高考英语复合句知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)
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高考英语复合句知识点知识点训练含答案(3)一、选择题1.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What2.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While3.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 4.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when5.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before6.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how7.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when8.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as9.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where10.________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A.Unless B.After C.Since D.While11.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where12.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who13.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who14.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how15.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because16.I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where 17.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what18.It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star.A.when; that B.until; thatC.until; when D.when; then19.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which20.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving21._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As22.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 23.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how24.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.A.who B.which C.whom D.what25.Human beings are different from animals________they can use language as a tool to communicate.A.in which B.in thatC.for that D.for which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句。
高考英语复合句知识点知识点总复习附答案一、选择题1.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that2.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./3.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if4.________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because 5.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those6.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since7.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who8.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While9.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what10.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when11.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when 12.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what13.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where14.It won't be long _our summer vacation begins, but my vacation plans are still up in the air. A.when B.until C.that D.before15.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago withits winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which16.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where17.The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A.in order that B.in caseC.so that D.ever when18.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings. A.that B.which C.with which D.to which 19.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which20.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as21.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if22.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What23.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so 24.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless25.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型。
[教育资源网] 百万教学资源,完全免费,无须注册,天天更新!形容词性从句(定语从句)(复合句考查的重点)定语从句是主要用来修饰它前面的先行词(名词或代词)的从句,所以又称形容词从句。
根据与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
定语从句主要考查引导定语从句的关系代词或关系副词;介词+关系代词以及非限制性定语从句。
具体考点如下:考点一:引导定语从句的引导词有关系代词(who, whom, which, that, whose)和关系副词(as, when, where, why)等。
但是当下列情况出现时,对引导词有特殊要求。
1.指物只能用 that不用which 的情况1).当先行词是不定代词时,如:all, little, much, none, one, everyone, something, anything, everything, nothing 等。
2).当先行词被the only, the very, the same, little, few, no, 等修饰时。
3).当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
4).在疑问词who、which、what开头的句子中。
5)当定语从句为there be 句型时,关系代词只能用that,也可以省略。
This is the fastest train (that) there is to Beijing.6).当主句是以which 或 who 开头的特殊疑问句时,关系代词只能用 that。
Who is the girl that is talking with Mr. Brown?7).如果出现两个或两个以上的先行词,并同时兼指人和物时,关系代词用that。
We are talking about the people and countries that we have visited.8).当先行词在定语从句中做表语时,关系代词只能用that,也可以省略。
高考英语复合句知识点经典测试题附答案解析一、选择题1.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填2.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 3.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why4.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it5.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since6.________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A.Unless B.After C.Since D.While 7.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what8.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that9.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What10.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was11.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that 12.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where13.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether14.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late15.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how16.________,she can help Mother do housework.A.As my sister is a child B.A child as my sister isC.Child as is my sister D.Child as my sister is17.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help 18._____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A.When B.As C.Since D.While19.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving20.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if 21.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how22.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he isC.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is23.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thick snow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 24.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how 25.There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A.while B.as C.when D.unless【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查定语从句。
高考英语复合句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(3)一、选择题1.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What2.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what3.This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A./; it B.which; whom C./; which D.which; that 4.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where5.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that6._________ my heart still beats, I will go on working for the people.A.As soon as B.As far as C.As long as D.As much as7.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While8.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where9.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that10.________ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes. A.Once B.If C.Although D.Because11.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 12.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who13.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late14.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./15.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who16.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which17.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help18._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It19.—Have you known each other for long?—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.A.after B.before C.when D.since20.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving21.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What22.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 23.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how24.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case25.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句。
高考英语最新复合句知识点知识点总复习含答案一、选择题1.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom2.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./3.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.what C.when D.that4.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What5.____________ China has made advances in 5G technology, there is still a long way to go for its popularity.A.If B.Because C.Since D.While6.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that7.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as8.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where9.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price10.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how11.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which12._____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A.When B.As C.Since D.While13._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant14.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which15.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where16.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who17.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how18.________,she can help Mother do housework.A.As my sister is a child B.A child as my sister isC.Child as is my sister D.Child as my sister is19.He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A.which B.that C.when D.as20.My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A.if B.unlessC.in case D.so that21.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A.As he is a teacher B.A teacher as he isC.Teacher although he is D.Teacher as he is22._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As23.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what24.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where25.I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A.In case B.As ifC.Even though D.Now that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语200长难句分析及重点词汇学习(三)41. At that time, there were restrictions on the movement of Europeans and so, in order to travel unnoticed, he developed his fluency in Chinese and dressed as a Chinese man, even shaving his headin the Chinese style.【句式翻译】那时候,欧洲人在中国的活动受到种种限制,因此为了在旅行时不引起别人注意,他努力使自己的汉语讲得很流利,并且穿着中国人的服装,甚至像中国人一样削发(留辫)。
【句式分析】本句是复合句,so引导结果状语从句,unnoticed和shaving作状语。
【词语点拨】1)restriction n.限制The park is open to the public without restriction.这个公园对公众开放,没有任何限制。
There is no restriction on the number of people.人数不限。
2) dress v.打扮;穿衣n.衣服;礼服;dress后常接sb/oneself,不接衣服作宾语;构成短语:be dressed in…穿着……Father dressed up as a clown to make children laugh.为了逗孩子们笑,爸爸装扮成小丑。
She hurriedly dressed her son and drove him to school.她匆忙地给儿子穿上衣服,开车送他到学校。
I feel awkward as everyone except me is in evening dress.我感到很尴尬,因为除了我,谁都穿了夜礼服。
Angels are usually shown in pictures dressed in white.图画中的天使通常身穿白衣。
主从复合句(状语从句、名词性从句和定语从句)【考点分析】状语从句1.when, while, as引导时间状语从句的区别;2.名词词组the minute, the moment, the first time, each time, any time 等用作连词,引导的时间状语从句;3.before,和since引导时间状语从句的用法以及常见的几个句型;4.till和until的用法;5.although, though, as以及even if, even though引导让步状语从句的用法;6.结果状语从句中“so…that”与“such…that”的区别;7.条件状语从句unless, providing/provided, suppose/supposing等引导词的用法;8.“疑问词+ever”和“no matter+疑问词”引导从句的用法;9. in case引导的状语从句;10.where引导的状语从句;11.once引导的状语从句。
12.与祈使句、定语从句、名词从句、倒装句以及与强调句型的混合考查。
名词从句1. that和what引导名词性从句的区别;2.名词从句的语序和时态;3. it作形式主语、形式宾语的几种情况;4.宾语从句的否定转移;5.whether和if的用法区别;6.what在名词性从句中的使用;7.doubt后的名词性从句的使用;8.Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法区别;9.连接词that的省略;定语从句1.that与which引导的定语从句的区别;2.who、whom与whose引导的定语从句的区别;3.关系副词where、when与why引导的定语从句的区别;4.对“as”引导定语从句的考查;5. such…as与such…that的区别;the same…as与the same…that的区别;6.对“介词+关系代词”的考查;7.the way 作先行词时,定语从句的引导词作状语用in which ,that 或者省略;8.含有插入语的定语从句;9.与并列句、状语从句、同位语从句以及与强调句型的混合考查。
2021年高考一轮复习英语句法复合句之定语从句3(介词+关系代词)1.Students should take part in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A.whichB.thatC.to whichD.in which2.The key to ______ peace is regular and honest communication through ______ you can learn when to ______ and when to ask your parents to relax their control.A.keep; which; back downB.keep; that; cheer upC.keeping; which; back downD.keeping; that; cheer up3.The biggest single hobby in western countries __________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.on which4.On the graduation day, he received from his father a nice present ______ a note wasat tached, saying “I’m proud of you.”A.on whichB.to whichC.with whichD.in which5.The boy bought a new dictionary__________ he turned for help.A.from whichB.into whichC.whichD.to which6.They have written letters to thank the relatives from ________ they received presents.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.whom7.The manner _________ a telephone is answered gives the image of the organization, so_______ polite and pleasant when answering the telephone.A.in which; beB.where; beC.which; beingD.in which; being8.Where to hold the 2012 Olympic Games was a subject ____________ the OlympicCommittee argued for a long time, and finally they voted for London.A.about whichB.with whichC.of whichD.into which9.The workers believe the assembly hall ____ the curtain need to be changed deserves ____.A.which; rebuildingB.of which; rebuildingC.whose; to be rebuiltD.of which; to build10.Jane had many new friends in the school, ______ she shared her feelings.A.with whomB.with whichC.to whomD.for which11.He asked a lot of questions, most of ______ had nothing to do with his study.A.thatB.whichC.themD.what12.Not all would-be staff are qualified for the position they are being trained.A.in thatB.so thatC.in whichD.for which13.This is the car ____ which he came here.A.byB.inC.atD.on14.She tells us that Lao Wang is a person ________ we can learn a lot.A.whomB.thatC.from whomD.about whom15.The reason for _____ he had the accident was _____ he was too careless when driving.A.that; becauseB.which; becauseC.which; thatD.that; that16.Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which17.The reason for________ he failed in the exam was that he was too careless.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.it18.Which of the following is Wrong?A.But for his help, I wouldn’t have done such a wonderful job in English.B.His house, all the windows of which face south, enjoys great sunshine.C.Not until the result turned out to be so serious that he realized his fault.D.It is at this moment that he made the most important decision in his life.19.David, weak in history, is a student___his teacher finds it difficult to get his meaning across.A.with whomB.for whomC.about whomD.to whom20.Su Song was an eleventh century monk ________ very little is known.A.whichB.whomC.about whomD.for which21.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in thatB.from whichC.with whichD.in which22.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.thatB.whichC.with whichD.to which23.The doctor _______my sister is talking has just come from England.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that24.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.whichB.whenC.in whichD.where25.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in whichB.for whomC.with whichD.of whom26.The Silk Road was a network of trade routes connecting China and the rest of the world,_____ people, goods and ideas flowed from China to India,Iran and Europe.A.among whichB.along whichC.for whichD.to which27.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in whichB.to whichC.whatD.which28.—This is the refrigerator______ we had so much trouble.—Get someone to repair it .A.at whichB.of whichC.with whichD.to which29.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.wearing whichst week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.A.neither of themB.both of themC.none of whomD.neither of whompanies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A.on whichB.in whichC.to whichD.with which32.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting.A.to whichB.against whichC.with whichD.for which33.On the dark street, there were no people around she could turn for help.A.to whomB.with whomC.by whomD.for whom34.The uncontrolled emotional reaction of the nation to Lincoln’s dea th was incredible and demonstrated the high esteem________ he was held.A.whomB.for whomC.whichD.in which35.What is most significant is the way ______ people have worked in harmony with nature.A.whichB.in whichC.for whichD.on which36.This is the doctor without _______ help my father couldn’t have defeated the virus.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD.what37.Old people really enjoy the speed ____their messages get sent and answered after learning how to use WeChat.A.thatB.whereC.at whichD.in which38.Dozens of individuals were given the highest state honors in the grand ceremony, all of______ have made outstanding contributions to our nation.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.themst month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ____ effects the people are still suffering.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose40.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without _____ we would have lost our way.A.itB.thatC.thisD.which41.The retiring teacher made a speech _______ she thanked the class for the cooperation.A.whichB.of whichC.in whichD.that42.They will never forget the days _______ they spent together studying abroad.A.in whichB.thatC.on whichD.during which43.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on whichB.about whichC.to whichD.by which44.The past decades have witnessed China's many scientific achievements ______ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical exampleA.to whichB.for whichC.in whichD.of which45.Climate change is now a challenge that we human beings are facing and one _____ theChinese government has attached great importance.A.on whichB.by whichC.with whichD.to which答案与解析1.D【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语复合句知识点知识点总复习附答案(3)一、选择题1.So sudden ________that the enemy had no time to escape.A.did the attack B.the attack didC.was the attack D.the attack was2.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West Lake___________he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first time C.for the first time D.at the first time when3.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./4.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What5.There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A.which B.that C.whether D.if6.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as7.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those8.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what9.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ________ my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when10.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why11.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A.its price B.of which priceC.the prices of which D.whose price12.Many adults agree that teenagers shouldn't live alone they have their parents’ permission. A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that13.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which14.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom15._________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant16.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 17.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who18.The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A.in order that B.in caseC.so that D.ever when19.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what20._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It21.______the phone call, the construction site is crowded with workers full of joy and excitement.A.On receiving B.As soon as receiving C.The Moment he receivedD.Receiving22.He felt a sense of relief _______ he got his medical examination report.A.as long as B.so that C.the moment D.as if23.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these24.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 25.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。
句意:袭击是如此突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。
sudden 是形容词作表语,缺系动词was,所以这是主系表结构,故排除A和B ,又因在so...that 句型中,so+ 形容词,前置时用部分倒装语序,故选C。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。
句意:他第一次去杭州时就被西湖的自然美景深深地吸引了。
A. at the first time 第一次;B. the first time第一次……时;C. for the first time第一次;D. at the first time when(无此表达)。
分析句子可知,此处需要连词连接两个句子,再结合语境可知,此处用“第一次……时”符合语境,引导时间状语从句。
故选B项。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:我们列举了一些具有特殊意义的名花。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词flowers,且先行词由形容词最高级the most famous修饰,且在从句中作主语,故只能用关系代词that。
故选B。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:“我想告诉你的是我深爱我的父母并很尊重他们。
”名词性从句的连词选用规则是:根据意思,缺什么就填什么,什么都不缺就填that。
我们必须特别关注what所引导的名词性从句,what引导名词性时,必须在句中担当主、宾、表等成分,意思是“……的事或东西”,一般也不能用逗号和主句分割开来,插入语除外。
我们还要关注whatever与what的区别,前者有两个意思——无论什么或anything that…(任何东西),而后者只表示“……的事或东西”;whatever与no matter what的区别在于前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导状语从句,而后者只能引导状语从句。
其他配对词的用法也是类似的。
故选D。
5.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
句意:我们学校的学生有一个共同的信念,那就是他们应该努力学习,达到学业的顶峰。
在这句话中名词belief(信念)后所带的从句,就是对这个名词belief(信念)的解释说明,两者是同一个事物,所以是同位语从句。
而且在这句话中成分完整,不缺其他意思,只起引导作用,故用that引导起连接作用。
故此题选B。
6.D解析:D【解析】考查连词。
句意:一些压力对你来说是好的,因为它能帮助你更加努力地尝试。
as引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”,故选D。
7.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言,每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。
根据与前面句子之间是逗号,没有连词,故判断后一句是定语从句;这里用which代指several diverse cultures,引导非限制性定语从句。