中考非谓语动词综合练习 (2)

非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Jack wasn’t appointed chairman of the committee, ______ not very popular with all its members.A．to be considered B．considering C．having considered D．considered【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：杰克没有被任命为委员会主席，考虑到他的所有成员都不太受欢迎。

句中主语Jack和动词consider是被动关系指被别人考虑，用过去分词作状语，不用不定式或-ing形式，故选D.2．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：这种药尝起来非常难吃，被这个孩子扔掉了。

主语是medicine，taste与主语是主动关系，而且taste是系动词无被动，因此用现在分词，故选B。

3．The press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make China’s voice better ______ in the world.A．hearing B．to be heardC．hear D．heard【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：新闻应该扩大其在国际舆论中的影响力，使中国的声音更好地在世界上被听到。

“中国的声音”与“听到”之间是被动关系，用make sth. done结构，故选D。

4．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walkC．to walk D．walking【答案】D【解析】考查have difficulty (in) doing sth.短语的变式运用。

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1．I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事，故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配，注意look forward to中的to是介词，后跟动名词。

2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意，故选B3．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

上海中考英语专项练习非谓语动词（中考英语语法专项复习--非谓语动词）非谓语动词一、定义不充当句子谓语的动词叫做非谓语动词。

它们不受主语限制，无时态与语态变化，又称非限定性动词。

二、形式1. 动词不定式（to do sth. ）2. 动名词（v. -ing）3.分词现在分词（v. -ing)过去分词（v. -ed或不规则变化）此外，不定式可以与疑问词连用, 用作主语、宾语、表语等。

①I can’t decide which one to buy.我不能决定该买哪一件。

（作宾语）② When to start hasn’t been discussed.什么时候开始还没有被讨论。

（作主语）【温馨提示】(1)help后接不定式时可以省略to；(2)有些动词后接不定式时通常省略to：feel, hear, see, watch, notice, let, make, have （简记为一感一听三看三让）。

上述动词变为被动语态后，其后的不定式必须补上“to”。

①Tom helped his brother (to) learn to swim.汤姆帮他的弟弟学习游泳。

变为被动语态：His brother was helped to learn to swim by Tom.②We often hear Jack sing English songs.我们常听见杰克唱英文歌。

变为被动语态：Jack is often heard to sing English songs.【巧学妙记】只能跟不定式作宾语的动词决心学会有希望（decide, determine, learn, wish, hope）,同意计划莫假装(agree, plan, pretend),胆敢拒绝会失败（dare, refuse, fail）,准备设法来帮忙(prepare, try, manage, help),提供请求负担起(offer, beg, demand, afford),答应安排理应当（promise, arrange, be supposed）,以上后跟不定式，劝君牢记永不忘。

1非谓语动词语法填空专项练习（二）1. According to a recent U. S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week ____________ (watch) TV.2. The flowers ____________ (smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.3. ____________ (Give) more time, he’ll make a first -class tennis player.4. Time, ____________ (use) correctly, is money in the bank.5. This machine is very easy___________(operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.6. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog____________ (follow) them.7. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only____________ (find) his plane high up in the sky.8. I looked up and noticed a snake____________ (wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.9. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____ (wash).10. ____________ (Stand) in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .11. One learns a language by making mistakes and____________ (correct) them.12. ____________ (Use) with care, this kind of tool will last for six weeks.13. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happily______ (watch) anything that happened.14. Tony lent me the money, ____________ (hope) that I’d do as much for him.15. He got up late and hurried to his office, ____________ (leave) the breakfast untouched. 16. Film has a much shorter history, especially when______ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting.17. ____________ (Ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.18. ____________ (sleep) late in the afternoon, Bob turned off the alarm.19. Don’t leave the water ____________ (run) while you brush your teeth.20. “We can’t go out in this weather,” said Bob, ____________ (look) out of the window.21. ____________ (Lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.22. She looks forward every spring to____________ (visit) the flower-lined garden.23. ____________ (Lose) her new bike made Mary so upset.24. ____________ (Found) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.25. ____________ (Give) the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation.26. Sandy could do nothing but ____________ (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.27: Due to you health conditions, you have no choice but____________ (relax)28. Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to____________ (set) some schools for poor children.29. Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you can’t have time to get ____________ (change) before the party.30. _______ (Attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days off the farm.31. With a lot of difficult problems____________ (settle), the newly-elected president is having a hard time.32. In some parts of London, missing a bus means____________ (wait) for another hour.33. The key to____________ (solve) the problem is to meet the demand____________ (make) by the customers.34. He looked around and caught a man____________ (put) his hand into the pocket of a passenger.35. Helen had to shout to make herself____________ (hear) above the sound of the music.36. The man insisted on____________ (find) a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.37. I think it a great honor____________ (invite) to visit your country. 38. ____________ (Base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.39. Mary had to go to a meeting ，so she left her children____________ (play) at home.2 40．Don’t you think the 29th Olympic Games____________ (hold) in Beijing in 2008 was a great success?41. The celebration gatherings____________ (mark) the10th anniversary of Macao's return to the motherland were held here on Sunday.42. I remembered____________ (lock) the door before I left the office, but forgot_______ (turn) off the lights.43. When_____ (ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.44.The 30th Olympic Games ，officially____________ (know) as “London 2012 Olympic Games”，took place from July 27 to August 12．45.Prices began to climb noticeably last year, ____________ (hit)a historical high in November.46. Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when____ (read) on the Internet by millions of people.47. ____________ (lower) the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.48．Friends are like leaves, ______ (find) everywhere, but true friends are like diamonds, precious and rare ．49. ____________ (Get) up early in the morning to have a walk, I am sure, you are likely to feel active all day ．50. I appreciated____________ (give) the opportunity to study abroad two years ago.51．Chinadaily. com. cn is the largest English portal site in China, ____________ (provide) news, businessinformation and learning materials ．52. When the customer caught the shop owner____________ (cheat) him, she stopped ____________ (buy)things there and started dealing with another shop.53.She is downstairs____________ (get) prepared for the tea party.54. Hearing the____________ (encourage) news, we all felt____________ (encourage).55. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only____________ (tell) the film stars had left.56. ____________ (wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.57. Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, he had a hard time____________ (pass) the exam.58. When____________ (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all.59. The first textbooks_______ (write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.60. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ____________ (know) as 3M.61. The man____________ (seat) in the chair asked me to____________ (seat).62. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but____________ (meet) an even greater challenge.63. The Olympic Games, first____________ (play) in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.64. European football is played in 80 countries, ____________ (make) it the most popular sport in the world.65. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door______ (read) “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”66. Many things____________ (consider) impossible in the past are common today.67. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ____________ (provide).68. George returned after the war, only ____________ (tell) that his wife had left him.69. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains____ (see) whether they will enjoy it.70. The research is so designed that once ____________ (begin) nothing can be done to change it.71. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found____________ (smoke) in the kitchen.72.. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving____________ (make) their products more competitive.73. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures____________ (form) in your3mind instead of before your eyes.74. I'm sorry I forgot____________ (tell) him about it, so he didn't come.75. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from____________ (attack) in the South China Sea.76. ____________ (Press) from his parents, and____________ (realize) that he has wasted too much time, the boyis determined to stop playing video games.77. The government will take some effective measures to control the heavy smog____________ (cover) thenorthern China.78. ___ (compete) more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.79. He had the machine____________ (run) while he was asleep80. “Genius” is a complicated concept, _____________ (involve) many different factors.81. I'd like to have this package____________ (weigh), madam82. ____________ (use) a bunch of bananas, the zoo-keeper tricked the monkey back into its cage.83. This project____________ (design) to help landless people just didn’t work out as planned.84. More and more people are learning to surf the Internet, ____________ (take) advantage of the convenience and efficiency benefits85. Tell Mary that there's someone____________ (wait) for her at the door.86. ____________ (catch) the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.87. The power station keeps the villages____________ (supply) with electricity88. The path in the park looked beautiful, ____________ (cover) with____________ (fall) leaves89. All work is pleasant____________ (accomplish) when the habit of working is formed90. The man____________ (dress) in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor91. People are talking about the new play____________ (put) on in two weeks.92. ____________ (suffer) such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.93. I happened____________ (talk)with him when he was hit by a stone94. The way Della thought of____________ (earn) enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.95. I rushed there in a taxi only____________ (find) the library____________ (close)96. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see____________ (carry) out the next year.97. The____________ (excite) look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam98. The disc, digitally____________ (record) in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.99. Rather than____________ (ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers____________ (ride) a bicycle.100. The old man, ____________ (work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.101. The monkey was so lucky that it just missed____________ (catch).102. Do you know the boy____________ (lie) under the big tree?103. My family was poor and______ (earn) some extra money, I had to take part-time jobs in my spare time. 104. Most of the scientists____________ (invite) to the conference were from Beijing105. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____________ (rest) on a big rock by the side of the path.106. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ___ (add) that he had enjoyed his stay here 107. From the dates_______ (mark) on the gold coin, it is confirmed that it was made five hundred years ago.108. ____________ (save) time and labour, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 34fingers and a thumb.109. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen____________ (sweat) heavily before his teammates start.110. You will find the word "psychology"____________ (list) under "P" in your dictionary.111. It was______ (play) computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons. 112. And there, almost______ (lose) in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet. 113. As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate____________ (hear) from you now and then tell me howeveryone is getting along114. The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ____________ (stay) out after 11 pm. 115. I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time____________ (catch) the last bus.116. ____________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one's skin.117. He couldn't bear____________ (make) fun of like that before the whole class.118. I usually don't mind____________ (wait) in lines, but I hate ＿＿(stand) in queues in this bad weather. 119. We are looking forward to____________ (see) the film____________ (show) at the Grand Cinema. 120. I know it's not important, but I can't help ____________ (think) about it.121. ____________ (fail) several times, the young scientist still kept on making his experiments.122. The food____________ (cook) at the moment is for the dinner party123. You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had____________ (bring) up her children124. I could feel the wind____________ (blow) on my face from an open window125. What terrible weather! I simply can't get the car____________ (start).126. The policeman rushed into the room only____________ (find) an old lady lying on the ground.127. The boy lay on the ground, with his eyes____________ (close) and his hands ____________ (tremble 发抖). 128. Each of them got up early, ____________ (hope) to catch the early bus.129. We should take measures to prevent pollutants from____________ (spread) rapidly130. I am busy now, so I can't help____________ (repair) the machine131. I want to get my bedroom____________ (paint).132. In order to prevent you from____________ (make) this kind of mistake again, you should get thisproblem____________ (correct) first.133. I'm examining the composition he has just finished____________ (find) out the possible mistakes in it. 134. They would not allow him to risk____________ (go) across the enemy line.135. He spent as much time as he could____________ (teach) the child.136. They set out____________ (search) for the____________ (lose) boy.137. They arrived at their university very late, ____________ (find) the gate closely shut.138. They arrived at their university very late, only____________ (find) the gate closely shut.139. The manager promised to keep me____________ (inform) of how our business was going on.140. With a lot of difficult problems____________ (solve), the manager felt worried all the time.141. ____________ (Interview) for the job, you will be required to take a language test142. ____________ (expose) to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may produce variants(变异体) of genesin human bodies. 143.China became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization on December 11, 2001, thus____________(realize实现) its 15-year wish to join the global trade body.144. I will spend a whole week____________ (lock) in your room to wait for the thieves’ coming.145. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without____________ (permit)146. The building____________ (construct) next year is not easy ______ (compete) in time.147. With an important programme____________ (complete), they have to stay there for another two weeks 148. With tears____________ (fill) his eyes, Tom looked at Jenny and shouted out the words ____________ (hide) in his heart for years.149. He went out of the reading room, ____________ (follow) by a group of students.150.Let’s try_____ (do) the work in another way, for we should try______(get)everything_______ (finish) in time.非谓语动词语法填空专项练习（二）参考答案1.watching2.smelling3.Givened5.to operate6.following7.to find8.winding9.washed 10.Standing 11.correcting ed 13.watching 14.hoping 15.leaving pared 17.Ask 18.To sleep 19.running 20.looking 21.Lost 22.visiting 23.Losing 24.Founded 25.Given 26.admit 27.to relax 28.setting 29.changed 30.Attracted 31.settled 32.waiting 33.solving; made 34.putting 35.heard 36.finding 37.to be invited 38.Basing 39.playing 40.held 41.marking 42.locking(having locked) 43.asked 44.known 45.hitting 46.read(过去分词) 47.To lower 48.found 49.getting 50.being given 51.providing 52.cheating; buying 53.getting 54.encouraging; encouraged 55.to be told 56.Having waited 57.passing pared 59.written 60.known 61.seated; be seated 62.to meet 63.played 64.making 65.reading 66.considered 67.provided 68.to be told 69.to be seen 70.begun 71.smoking 72.to make 73.formed 74.to tell 75.being attacked 76.Pressed; realizing 77.covering 78.To compete 79.running 80.involving 81.weighed ing 83.designed 84.taking(having taken) 85.waiting 86.To catch 87.supplied 88.covered; fallen 89.to accomplish 90.dressed 91.to be put 92.Having suffered 93.to be talking 94.to earn 95.to find; closed 96.carried 97.excited 98.recorded 99.ride; to ride 100.having worked 101.being caught 102.lying 103.to earn 104.invited 105.to rest 106.adding 107.marked 108.To save 109.sweating 110.listed 111.playing 112.lost 113.hearing 114.to stay 115.to catch 116.Being exposed 117.being made 118.waiting 119.seeing; showed 120.thingking 121.Having failed 122.being cooked 123.bringing 124.blowing 125.started 126.to find 127.closed; trembling 128.hoping 129.spreading 130.to repair 131.painted 132.making; corrected 133.to find 134.going 135.teaching 136.to search; lost 137.finding 138.to find rmed 140. to solve 141.Having been interviewed 142.Being exposed 143.realizing 144.being locked 145.being permitted 146.to be constructed; to complete 147.to complete 148.filling; hidden 149.followed 150.doing; to get finished5。

非谓语动词讲解及练习（二）专项练习（一）1.John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, mainly _________ his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. having improvedD. to have improved2.Rainforests________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. being cutB. are cutC. to be cutD. arebeing cut3.She left him, _______ in that house again.A. determined never to setB. not to be determined to putC. determining not placingD. not having determined by fixing4. _______ p ity on the snake led to his own death.A. The farmer to takeB. The farmer takingC. The farmer's takingD. The farmer took5.The flowers_______ sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to besmelt6.When first_______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. beingintroduced7. _______ we humans are alone in the universe, scientists have scanned the sky for outer space signals and sent messages out into space.A. We wonder ifB. Having known thatC. To find out whetherD. Not knowing why8.Zhang Hong is said ________ by heart 2000 words up to now.A. that she has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned9."I hope the dialogue," said the spokesman, " ________ between the two presidentsnext week will give us some active signals."A. makingB. to makeC. to be madeD. made10.All things_______ , the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. havingconsidered11. _______ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the localpolice.A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. losing12.They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we_________ it as no goA. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still workingst summer I took a course on________ .A. how to make dressesB. how dressed be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made14.Once _______ what to do, these computers will show great power in carrying it out.A. to teachB. teachesC. teachingD. taught15. _______such heavy pollution today, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered16.She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the sideof the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest17.It was after graduation that he began ________ his teacher's kindness.A. understandingB. knowingC. realizingD. tounderstand18.I would love_______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish areport.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. havinggone19.The manager had fallen asleep where he _______ , without undressing.A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied20.— Glad________ , John!—Bye, Mary, ________ !A. to have met you; keep in touchB. to meet you; keep outC. to meet you; keep up withD. to have met you; keep up with21.Who did you see _______ in the middle of the front row ________ that much noise?A. seated; makingB. sit; madeC. sitting; to makeD. seating;to make22.While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. bepersuaded23.He claimed________ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A. being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been treated badly24.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the nest year.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carryout25.— The light in the office is still on.—Oh, I forgot ________ .A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD.having turned it off26.She asked me to help her, _______ she couldn't move the heavy suitcase herself.A. realizedB. only to realizeC. but realizedD.realizing27.I wonder if this is the computer you want________ .A. to have repairedB. to have it repairedC. it to be repairedD. to repair it28.Do you know the difficulty he had________ so many children at school?A. keepB. to have keptC. keepingD. kept29. _______ w ith the picture, Mary tore it into pieces and settle down to draw another one.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. To thorough dissatisfyC. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedD. To be completely dissatisfied30.Experts think we won't have clean water to drink unless something ___________ soon, but much remains_______ about environment protection.A. would be done; doingB. is done; to be doneC. will be done; to doD. is done; to doKeys: 1-10 ADACB BCBCA11-20 BAADA CDBBA21-30 ACDCC DACCB专项练习（二）1.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come hereand get my false teeth.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix2.We're _______ to listen to her _______ voice. It's________ to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure3.The competitor never dreamed of________ for him to win the first prize in the 100-meter race.A. there was a chanceB. there being a chanceC. it being a chance,D. it was a chance4. ______ made her parents worried a lot.A. Her not to come backB. Not her to come backC. Her not coming backD. Not her coming back5. _______a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD.Having saved6.With the money _______ , he couldn't buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost7.With winter_______ on, it's time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming8.The student corrected his paper carefully, ________ the professor's suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. beingfollowed9.Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what______ from the forum.A. to getB. being gotC. gotD. getting10.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point _________ .A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD.understood11.The library's study room is full of students ________ for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busyly prepareD. are busily preparing12.The ground is ________ with________ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen13.The old sick lady entered the hospital, ________ h er two sons.A. to supportB. supportingC. supported byD. having supported14.China is one of the largest countries in the world, ________ 9. 6 million square (平方) kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering15.The interviewer should take down some notes while the person_______ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewed16.Once________ a t the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.A. caught stealingB. caught to stealC. catching stealingD. to catch to steal17.The child sat in the dentist's chair________ .A. trembleB. tremblingC. trembledD. totrembled18.To tell you the truth, I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem _________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse19.He reads newspapers every day to keep himself_______ about what's going on in theworld.A. informB. informingC. informedD. beinginformed20.The great hall was crowded with many people, _______ many children________ o ntheir parents' laps.A. including; seatedB. including; seatingC. included; satD. included; sitting21.In order to protect our planet, _______ .A. all kinds of pollution should be reducedB. we should reduce all kinds ofpollutionC. the environment should be protected firstD. it's important to protect ourenvironment22. _______ for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water.A. Being no rainB. There was no rainC. To be no rainD. There being no rain23.Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, ________ him amillionaire overnight.A. makingB. makesC. to makeD. made24.The little boy still needs the_______ 20 dollars to do with some things _______ .A. remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to besettledC. remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle25. _______ his age, the little boy read quite well.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. ConsiderD. Havingconsidered26.— Tom enjoys_______ basketball on Sunday afternoons, doesn't he?— Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys _________ .A. to play; dancingB. playing; to danceC. to play; to danceD. playing; is to dance27.The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth onFebruary 1,2003,_______ all seven astronauts aboard.A. having killedB. killingC. being killedD. killed28.— What caused theparty to be put off?— _______ theinvitations.A. Tom delayed sendingB. Tom's delaying sendingC. Tom delaying to sendD. Tom delayed to send29.I was afraid_______ to my customers because I was afraid________ them.A. of talking back; to loseB. of talking back; of losingC. to talk back; to loseD. to talk back; of losing30.Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but________ the flowing of the smog around me.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. enjoyedD. to enjoy31.Don't worry about him, Mom. He's a man _________ for all emergencies.A. preparingB. being preparedC. having preparedD.prepared32. _______ is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk33.He is such a man who is always ________ fault with other people.A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD.looking for34.— Is Bob still performing?—I'm afraid not. He is said_________ the stage already as he has become an official.A. to have leftB. to leaveC. to have been leftD. to be left35.He turned and went to sleep again,_______ that it was still early.A. to thinkB. and thoughtC. thinkingD.thought36.I hate_______ their complaints all day. One of these days I'll tell them what I really think.A. paying attention toB. to talk aboutC. listening toD. to have heard37.The flu is believed_______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. behave caused38.John Smith, ______ by two companies, is planning to have a third try.A. being turned downB. being refusedC. having been turned downD. to be refused39. _______ the best in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship 21,000 dollars.A. Having judged; to totalB. Judged; totalingC. To be judged; totaledD. Judging; would total40.The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to playKeys: 1-10 CBBCD CDBAD11-20 BCCDD ABBCA21-30 BDABA DBBDA31-40 DBCAC CCCBA专项练习（三）1.她是第一个飞越大西洋的女士。

【英语】非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．He got up late and hurried to his office, _______ the breakfast untouched.A．left B．to leaveC．leaving D．having left【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：他起晚了，没有吃早饭就匆忙赶往办公室。

he与leave是主谓关系，即他让......处于某种状态，应该用现在分词表伴随状况，排除A、B；“hurried”和“leaving”两个动作是同时发生的，当两个动作有时间先后关系时，需要使用现在分词的完成式，排除D；leave the breakfast untouched没有动早餐，故选C。

2．Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B．C．A．dated B．dating C．dates D．to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：几年前，他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。

date from表示“追溯到(某一时期)，始于(某一时期)”，a tomb of a man（男子的坟墓）与date from之间为主动关系，应使用现在分词短语作后置定语，若用句子表示二者之间的关系，可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B．C．故选B。

3．Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A．filled B．to fill C．filling D．having filled【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词，句意：生命是一个充满艰辛，快乐和特别时刻的旅程。

非谓语动词练习题二(解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Tom made a small cage _____ the little injured bird till it could fly.A．keep B．keptC．keeping D．to keep【答案】D【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：Tom为了养这只受伤的小鸟做了一个漂亮的笼子，直到它会飞。

此题根据句意和句型结构推知此处keep应该表示目的；在英语中，表示目的的动词应该使用动词不定式即to do sth。

故选D。

2．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。

3．With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。

题干中空格划在名词后, 但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明, 而是说明取钱的目的, 因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语, 非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的, 因此选择B4． volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A．To study B．StudyingC．Having studied D．Studied【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。

中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、非谓语动词1．Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗？太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词（或现在分词） C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意；在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语，故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

2．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

3．—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations（康乃馨）.A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如此漂亮的花。

我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。

——为母亲节，没有比康乃馨更好的了。

when to choose何时选，指时间，which to choose选什么，指事物，how to choose怎样选，指方式。

本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”，指事物，故选B。

4．We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

非谓语动词综合练习非谓语动词综合练习一1.Could you tell me the way you've thought of ___?A. to do itB. doing itC. do itD. has to do it2.I'll do whatever I can ___ my English.A. improveB. to improve C . improveing D. to improving3.The Japanese took the island from the British ,only ___ the Americans two years later.A .to lose it to B. lost by C. to lose by D. to be lost by4.She spoke too quietly ____.A. for me to hear herB. to me to hear herC. for me to be heardD. to me to be heard5.It is careless ___ the same mistakes in your composition.A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to makeD. of you making6.I've decided to do what I like___.A./B. toC. to doD. doing7.My parents encouraged me to be a doctor ,but I didn't ____.A. wantB. want toC./D. do8. ---Do you work in the lab every afternoon?---No, but sometimes, I wish I___.A. had time toB. had time to do C . have time to D . have time9.Tom hated ___ fun ___the blacksmith .A. being made; ofB. to be made; of byC. to make ;of by D .making ; to10.It's a great honor ___ present at this meeting.A. for us to beB. for us toC. of us to beD. for our being11.I'm hungry .Get me something ____.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating12.To some people ,popular music is ___, because it is not to their taste.A. pleasant to hearB. pleasant to be heardC. unpleasant to hearD. unpleasant to be heard13.I'd rather stay here than _____ with you.A. wentB. goingC. goD. to go14.Rather than ___on a crowded bus ,he always prefers ____ a bicycle.A .ride ; ride B. riding ; ride C. ride ; to ride D. to ride ; riding15.I'd rather he __ tomorrow afternoon.A .will come B. comes C. coming D .came16.The boy would rather __ the small one than the big one .A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. taken17.He always knows ___ in touch with me .A. to getB. gettingC. how gettingD. where to get18.She can't imagine ___ fishing by herself.A. going toB. to goC. goingD. of going19.Have you got used ___ here?A. to livingB. to liveC. livingD. at living20.Most of them objected ____ in such a hurry.A .leave B. leaving C. left D. to leaving21.___ will help a lot.A. He comingB. His comeC. His comingD. Him coming22.Who did the teacher___ the articleA. have writtenB. has writeC. has writtenD. have write23.Do you feel like __ a walk with me after supper?A. havingB. to haveC. hadD. have24.He wrote me a letter ,___ me his trouble and he asked me for advice.A. tellB. tellingC. toldD. to tell25.He looked at his book with a ___ expression; perhaps he met with a_____ problem.A. puzzled ; puzzledB. puzzling ; puzzlingC. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzled ; puzzling26.The little girl was __ at the ___dog.A. frightening; frightenedB. frightened ; frighteningC. frightened ; frightenedD. frightening ; frightening27.The problem ___ tomorrow is very serious .A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussed D .will be discussed28.---Have you anything ___there?---No, I'll go there myself. Thank you just the same.A. to be takenB. to takeC. to takenD. which should be take29._______,Doctor Smith smiled with great satisfaction.A. The operation being overB. The operation having doneC. Finished the operationD. To end the operation30.___ twice, he was cured at last.A. OperatingB. Having been operated onC. Operated onD. Being operated31.Do you know the boy __ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying32.--What do you think of the book?--Oh, excellent, It's worth ___ a second time.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read33.Go on ___ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET89,20)A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing34.Good morning .Can I help you ?I'd like to have this package __ ,madam.A. be weightedB. to be weightedC. to weighD. weighed35. She pretended ____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seenst summer I took a course on ___ .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made37.Tom kept quiet about the accident __ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to38.Most of the artists ___ to the party were from South Africa.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. had been invited39.___more attention ,the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given40.The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ behind his back.A. being tiedB. having tied C .to be tied D. tied41.The secretary worked later into the night ,___ a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing42.I can hardly imagine Peter __ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A .sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed43.John was made ___ the truck for a week as a punishment .A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing44.On Saturday afternoon , Mrs Green went to the market, __some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buy45.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself ___ .A. hearB. to hearC. hearingD. heard46.The salesman scolded the girl caught ___ and let her off.A. to have stolenB. to be stealingC. to stealD. stealing47.The computer center ,__ last year ,is very popular among the students in this school.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened48.Charlies Babbage is generally considered __ the first computer.A. to invent B .inventing C. to have invented D. having invented49.The missing boy was last seen ___ near the river.A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play50.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talk ,___ that he had enjoyed hisstay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added51.Paul doesn't have to be made ___ .He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning52.___ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD. To lose53.There was a terrible noise ___ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed非谓语动词综合练习二1.Could you give me a hand ___________-from a car, please ?A. to carry the shoppingB. for carrying the shoppingC. and carrying shoppingD. carrying the shopping2.Every minute must be made full use of _____our lessons, for the college entrance examination is coming.A. going overB. to go overC. go overD. our going over3.Who did the teacher have __________an article for the wall newspaper just now?A. writtenB. writing C write D to write4.__________ possible accidents, Harry drove his car to the new building, _________straight to the project manager's office.A. To preventB. Having prevented, and rushedC. Preventing, rushingD. Prevent, rushing5._________a boy of ten, he stared working to support himself.A. BeingB. When stillC. Because ofD. While6.What do you imagine __________to her?A. happeningB. having happenedC. has happenedD. to have happened7.It is worth much _________is worth doing.A. doing itB. what to doC. do that D .to do what8.The day we looked forward to __________at last.A. comeB. comingC. cameD. to come9.Ther's always the chance ________the weak ________the strongA. of, defeatingB. about, defeatingC. of, winningD. of, to defeat10.She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _________her.A. have seenB. seeingC. seeD. be seen11.There are ten waiting rooms at the newly-built station, ________in all 20,000 people.A. seatingB. seatedC. sittingD. to seating12. "If ,"he added, "__________enough time, I would certainly have done it better."A. to giveB.I was givenC. givenD. to be given13.-Can't you take a few days off from work to go with me to New York?---Sure. _________my way and I'll be glad to.A. PayB. If you payC. To payD. Paying14.________the answer , Tom, who asked the question, still stood with his hand________.A. Giving, raisedB. Given, raisedC. Given, risenD. Giving, rising15.-Shall we go swimming?---Ok, I'll just go and get ____________.A. to changeB. myself changedC. changedD. to be changed16.---Would you do me a favour?--I regret __________I'm busy just now.A. to sayB. sayingC. having saidD. to have said17.I have no one __________me, for I am a new comer here.A .help B. helping C. to help D. to have helped18.The building __________in our school is for us teachers. Though there's noise most of theday, we still feel happy about it.A. builtB. having been builtC. to be builtD. being built19.There is __________what the weather will be like tomorrow.A. no knowingB. not knownC. not knowingD. no known20.__________is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walkB. WalkingC. To walkD. Walk非谓语动词综合练习三A . ①I want one magazine ______ . ( read ) ②My teacher wanted me ______ this question . ( answer ) ③The woman wanted her husband ______ at once . ( examine ) ④My bicycle wants _______ . ( repair )B . ①What made you ______ so ? ( think ) ②The girl was made _____ a man she didn't love at all . ( marry ) ③The show made me _______ in the study of science . ( interest ) ④He raised the picture to make everyone_______ clearly . ( see ) ⑤He raised his voice to make himself _______ . ( hear ) ⑥My father himself made some candles _______ light . ( give ) ⑦The boss made the workers _______ day and night . ( work ) C . ①You'd better get your own room _______ . ( clean ) ②Yesterday he got his wallet _______ . ( steal ) ③You should get your friends _______ you . ( help ) ④The lecture got us _______ . ( think ) ⑤Don't get ________ in the rain . ( catch ) D . ①Did you see somebody _______ into the room ? ( steal ) ②I saw him _______ in the room at that time . ( read ) ③She was glad to see her child ________ good care of . ( take ) ④I saw her _______ at the windows , thinking . ( seat ) ⑤She was seen ________ here . ( come ) E . ①I like _______ very much . ( swim ) ②I don't like _______ TV at this time . ( watch ) ③He never likes _______ at the meeting . ( praise ) ④I feel like _______ to the cinema . ( go ) ⑤Would you like ______ with me ? ( go ) F . ①The man ______ at the meeting now is from the south . ( speak ) ②I don't know the professor ______ at the meeting tomorrow . ( speak ) ③He is the professor _______ to dinner . ( invite ) G . ①It was so cold and he had the fire _______ all night long . ( burn ) ②I have a lot of exercises ________ today . ( do ) ③"Do you have nay clothes _______ today ? "asked Mother . ( wash ) ④You'd better have that bad tooth _______ out . ( pull ) ⑤I want to have him _______ a car for me . ( find ) H . ①He doesn't do anything but _______ all day . ( play ) ②We have no choice but _______ . ( obey ) ③I'm thinking of how _______ my English . ( improve ) ④He made an apology for _____ late . ( be ) I . ①He told us about his trip in an _______ voice . ( excite ) ②He told us his story in a _______ voice . ( tremble ) ③At the sight of a snake , the little girl was very _______ . ( frighten ) ④The boy was _______ , so I didn't believe him again . ( disappoint ) J .①He is looking forward to ______ college . ( enter ) ②He is looking forward to _____ nothing . ( see ) K . ①When he heard the news , he couldn't help ________ with joy . ( jump ) ②I couldn't help ______ by the beauty of nature . ( strike ) ③Sorry , I can't help ______ the housework today . ( do ) L . ①______ enough time , we'll do it better . ( give ) ②______ a candle , he went on reading . ( light ) ③______ from the hill , the park looks more beautiful . ( see ) ④______ the people well , we must work hard at our lessons . ( serve ) 答案：A. 1.to read 2. to answer 3. (to be) examined 4. repairing / to be repairedB. 1. think 2. to marry 3. interested 4. see 5. heard 6. to give 7. workingC.1. cleaned2. stolen3. to help4. thinking5. caught D. 1. steal 2. reading 3. taken4. seated5. to come E. 1. swimming 2. to watch 3. being praised 4. going 5. to goF. 1. speaking 2. to speak 3. invitedG. 1. burning 2. to do 3. to be washed 4. pulled 5. findH. 1. 1. play 2. to obey 3. to improve 4. beingI. 1. excited 2. trembling 3. frightened 4. disappointingJ. 1. 1. entering 2. seeK. 1. 1. jumping 2. being struck 3. (to) do A. 1. Given 2. Having lit 3. Seen 4. To serve。