【K12学习】XX届高考英语轮Unit1Lifestyle单元精练复习教案
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第一部分回归教材1.positive adj. 积极乐观的 2.determined adj. 坚定的3.independent adj. 独立的 4.optimistic adj. 乐观的5.generous adj. 慷慨的;宽宏大量的6.diligent adj. 勤奋的7.confident adj. 自信的,确信的8.dedicated/devoted adj. 有奉献精神的9.negative adj. 消极的10.unconcerned adj. 不关心的11.worried adj. 闷闷不乐的,焦虑的12.indifferent adj. 漠不关心的13.pessimism n. 悲观,悲观主义14.depressed adj. 消沉的15.gloomy adj. 令人沮丧的,阴郁的16.pessimistic adj. 悲观的1.feel the need to do sth. 觉得有必要(做某事)2.receive many awards for 因为……获得很多奖3.live as rich and full a life as others do 像其他人一样过着丰富多彩的生活4.overcome difficulties 克服困难5.call on sb. to do sth. 号召……做……6.a sense of responsibility 责任感7.take up 从事;拿起8.widen one's horizons 开阔某人的眼界9.win the prize 获奖10.the key to success 成功的关键1.Second, going outdoors and playing team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger.第二,到户外和朋友一起进行团队型体育锻炼是一种有效的排解生气的方式。
高考英语一轮复习学案北师大版:Unit 1 Lifestyles背主题金句◎写高分文章I'm sorry to hear that you are lonely in your new school.In my opinion,it is necessary to keep a good relationship with your classmates,which is of great importance in your daily life.Here are my suggestions on how to communicate with your friends.First of all,you should greet your teachers and classmates when meeting them on campus.It is always easier to make new friends when you show your friendliness first.What's more,you should respect and trust your friends.As the old saying goes,“A friend in need is a friend indeed”.You'd better give them a helping hand if they are in st but not least,it would be a good idea if you often take an active part in class activities,which is a good way for others to learn about you.I hope you will find my suggestions helpful and begin to make new friends as soon as possible.◎写高考佳句句式锤炼——which 引导的非限制性定语从句1.Last Sunday,our school held a 5km crosscountry running race,which attracted many enthusiastic participants,including both students and teacher s.(2020·新高考山东卷满分作文)上周日,我们学校举办了5公里越野跑比赛,吸引了许多热情的参与者,包括学生和老师。
Unit 1 Lifestyles(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组:明其义1.questionnaire n.问卷;调查表2.couch n. 长沙发,睡椅3.document n. 公文,文件4.studio n. 演播室;工作室5.minus adj. 零下,负6.presentation n. 表演;展示7.accountant n. 会计,会计师8.forecast n. 预报;预测第二组:写其形1.matter vi. 要紧,有重大关系2.partner n. 合作者,搭档3.peaceful adj. 平静的;和平的4.suppose vt. 认为,猜想5.complain vi. 抱怨;投诉6.switch vt. 转换,转变7.lifestyle n. 生活方式8.remote adj. 遥远的9.diet_n. 饮食;节食10.urgent_adj. 急迫的,紧急的11.classical_adj. 古典的12.bored adj. 厌烦的,不感兴趣的13.pressure n. 压力14.reduce vt. 减少;降低15.stand vt. 忍耐,忍受16.graduate_vi. 毕业17.support_vt.& n. 支持;支撑18.design n.& vt. 设计19.solve vt. 解决;解答20.crowded_adj. 拥挤的21.otherwise adv. 否则;另外(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1.relaxing adj.轻松的,放松的→relax vt.& vi.放松→relaxed adj.松懈的;放松的2.stress n.压力→stressful adj.充满压力的,紧张的→stressed adj.焦虑不安的;心力交瘁的→pressure n.压力(同义词)3.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛→suffering n.痛苦,苦难→sufferer n.受苦者,受难者;患者4.organise vt.组织→organisation n.组织→organiser n.组织者5.advertisement n.广告→advertise v.做广告→advertiser n.登广告的人;广告商6.formal adj.正式的,合礼仪的→informal adj.非正式的7.prefer vt.更喜欢;宁愿→preference n.喜好;偏爱8.volunteer n.志愿者vt.& vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的9.challenge n.挑战vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1.switch_on/off/over 把开关打开/关闭/转换频道,转变2.take_up 占据;开始从事;拿起3.be_filled_with 充满着4.suffer_from 忍受,遭受5.play_a_role/part_in 在……中起作用6.make_sure 弄清,查明7.as_a_result 结果8.come_up_with 追上,赶上;想出,找到9.look_forward_to 盼望,期望10.as_well_as 除……之外还;和11.make_a_difference 有影响;起作用12.go_off (铃、爆竹等)响13.get_changed 换衣服,更衣14.at_the_moment 此刻,目前(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1.while引导并列句,表转折对比悟原句I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.背佳句(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)Very soon the children were busy popping the corn, while their mother went out to buy the paper bags.2.the+序数词+名词+to do sth.悟原句I am always the first person to get to the office.背佳句(2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)I can speak fluent English and I am the first student in my class to go abroad for further study.3.so ... that ...引导结果状语从句悟原句Usually, it's so crowded that I can't find anywhere to sit.背佳句(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)She is so patient with each student that we all like her.4.the same ... that ...“和……一样”悟原句We don't have the same work hours that office workers in the city have.背佳句(2019·北京高考满分作文)Last week I took part in a farmwork programme in the suburbs and worked in the same farm that I visited last year.1.“盼望,期待”短语集汇①look forward to②long for/to do③hope for/to do④be eager for⑤be dying for/to do⑥desire to do2.“get+过去分词”常考短语大全①get dressed 穿好衣服②get hurt 受伤③get lost 迷路④get arrested 被捕⑤get married 结婚⑥get promoted 升职3.好“事”多磨①matter 事情,问题②incident 事件③business 生意,事情④affair 事务,私事⑤issue 问题,事情⑥event 事件,大事4.“支持,拥护”家族①support vt. 支持;拥护②back vt. 支持③advocate vt. 提倡;拥护④stand by/for 支持⑤in favour of 支持,赞同⑥vote for 投票支持巩固于训练上页记熟,本页练通;薄弱的考点,留待课堂重点攻坚Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Suppose/Supposing (suppose) we fail, what shall we do next?2.After my graduation (graduate), Dad's business was getting back on track.3.Volunteers (voluntary) came with carloads of donated clothing and toys.4.The walk in the morning before I went to work was a quiet, peaceful (peace) time to gather my thoughts.5.In a way, challenges are good for developing our strong characters and I like doing challenging work.(challenge)6.I can't stand you being_laughed (laugh) at in public for such a thing.7.When talking about my son's reading preference,_I think he prefers science books.(prefer)8.The old man went through a lot of sufferings in the old days.What's worse, he suffered from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer) 9.After a stressful week of work, all the employees were extremely stressed and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress) 10.Generally speaking, we feel relaxed while listening to some relaxing music.(relax)Ⅱ.介、副词填空1.We haven't a fridge and the milk goes off within a day in hot weather.2.When did you take up Japanese as a second foreign language?3.We look forward to working with you to establish longterm business partnership.4.Many people suffer_from serious sleep deprivation caused by long work hours.5.As we grow older we come to realize that life is filled with challenges.6.Tell the boy to switch_off all lights as he leaves the room.7.I can't go to the new sports shop with you because I'm as busy as a bee at the moment.8.She couldn't come up with a solution to the problem, so she turned to me for help.Ⅲ.选词填空1.suffer/suffer from①It is likely that you could suffer_from bad health if you keep smoking.②Drought continues to annoy many parts of China,with tens of thousands suffering water shortages and millions of others affected.2.come up/come up with①The question whether the middle school students should use smartphones_came_up at the class meeting.②No one has_come_up_with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1.I did not think he was right, so I challenged him. 质疑2.Can you give some examples to support your argument?证实3.She's not intending to stand at the next election. 竞选;参选4.①Matter can change from one state to another. 物质②The doctor asked what was the matter with you. 毛病③He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later.It's just a matterof time. 问题④It doesn't matter whether you turn right or left at the crossing —both roadslead to the park.要紧,有重大关系5.①This weekend party was designed to bring the two leaders together. 计划②She arrived just as we were leaving, but whether this was by accid ent or bydesign, I was not sure. 安排③This kind of wallpaper comes in a huge range of colours and designs. 图案④The design of the building is well matched in colour.设计Ⅴ.完成句子1.This is the_same_bike_that I lost the other day.(the same ... that ...)这是我前几天丢的那辆自行车。
[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1.suppose vt.认为,猜想 2.switch vt.转换,转变3.midnight n._午夜,半夜 4.expert n._专家5.sickness n._疾病 6.advertisement n.广告7.classic adj._古典的_ 8.solve vt.解决;解答(二)表达词汇写其形1.complain vi.抱怨;投诉 2.reduce vt.减少;降低3.stand vt.忍耐,忍受 4.otherwise adv.否则;另外5.matter vi.要紧,有重大关系 6.design n.&vt.设计7.suffer vi.遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛8.crowded adj.拥挤的(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.peaceful adj.平静的;和平的→peace n.和平→peacefully adv.和平地;平静地*2.relaxing adj.轻松的,放松的→relax vt.&vi.放松→relaxed adj.松懈的;放松的3.urgent adj.急迫的,紧急的→urgently adv.急迫地,紧急地→urgency n.紧急;催促→urge vt.催促;极力主张4.bored adj.厌烦的,不感兴趣的→boring adj.令人厌烦的;无聊的*5.stress n.压力→stressful adj.充满压力的,紧张的6.social adj.社交的;社会的→society n.社会anise vt.组织→organisation n.组织→organiser n.组织者*8.prefer vt.更喜欢;宁愿→pref erence n.喜好;偏爱*9.volunteer n.志愿者vt.&vi.自愿去做→voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的*10.graduate vi.毕业n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业*11.challenge n.挑战vt.向……挑战→challenging adj.有挑战性的12.formal adj.正式的,合礼仪的→informal adj.非正式的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1.The retired teacher prefers to listen to traditional Chinese music and develops a preference for classical Chinese music.2.I don't want to work under stress and I am eager for a job that isn't stressful.3.The peaceful people hoped that the dispute was to be solved peacefully and a peace agreement could be signed as soon as possible.4.He was a volunteer of this activity, always volunteering to do some voluntary jobs.5.As a graduate who graduated from a key university, he was offered a satisfactory job after graduation.6.I find the new job challenging,_but I am fully prepared to meet the challenge.7.In order to relax yourself after work, you can listen to some relaxing songs and you will be relaxed soon.[话题单词积累]1.biscuit /'bɪskɪt/ n.饼干2.chocolate /'tʃɒklət/ n. 巧克力3.cookie /'kʊki/ n. 小甜饼4.dessert /dɪ'zɜːt/ n. 甜点5.sweet /swiːt/ n. 甜食;甜点;糖果6.bacon /'beɪkən/ n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉7.mutton /'mʌtn/ n. 羊肉8.steak /steɪk/ n. 牛排,肉排,鱼排9.sausage /'sɔːsɪdʒ/ n. 香肠,腊肠10.vegetable /'vedʒitəbl/ n. 蔬菜11.cabbage /'kæbɪdʒ/ n. 卷心菜,洋白菜12.carrot /'kærət/ n. 胡萝卜13.eggplant /'eɡplɑːnt/ n. 茄子14.garlic /'ɡɑːlɪk/ n. 大蒜15.mushroom /'mʌʃrʊm/ n. 蘑菇16.onion /'ʌnjən/ n. 洋葱17.fruit /fruːt/ n. 水果18.grape /ɡreɪp/ n. 葡萄19.lemon /'lemən/ n. 柠檬20.swallow /'swɒləʊ/ vt. 吞下;咽下21.chew /tʃuː/ vt. 咀嚼22.digest /'daɪ'dʒest/ vt. 消化,吸收23.nutrition /njuː'trɪʃn/ n. 营养24.delicious /dɪ'lɪʃəs/ adj. 美味的,可口的25.tasty /'teɪsti/ adj. 味道好的26.tasteless /'teɪstləs/ adj. 无滋味的27.bitter /'bɪtər/ adj. 苦的,有苦味的28.salty /'sɔːlti/ adj. 咸的,含盐的29.pressure /'preʃər/ n. 压迫,压力30.harmful /'hɑːmfl/ adj. 有害的31.poisonous /'pɔɪzənəs/ adj. 有毒的,致命的32.unhealthy /ʌn'helθi/ adj. 不健康的33.severe /sɪ'vɪə(r)/ adj. 严厉的;严重的34.strawberry /'strɔːbəri/ n. 草莓35.pineapple /'paɪnˌæpl/ n. 菠萝36.melon /'melən/ n. (甜)瓜37.watermelon /'wɔːtəmelən/ n. 西瓜38.cherry /'tʃeri/ n. 樱桃[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.go_off (铃、爆竹等)响 *2.take_up 占据;开始从事;拿起*3.be_filled_with 充满着*4.suffer_from 忍受,遭受5.at_the_moment 此刻,目前6.over_the_years 数年间*7.as_a_result 结果8.get_changed 换衣服,更衣9.take_turns_to_do_sth. 轮流做某事10.play_a_role/part_in 在……中起作用*11.look_forward_to 盼望,期望12.as_well_as 除……之外还;和*13.make_a_difference 有影响;起作用14.switch_on/off 把……打开,接通/把……关掉,关上*e_up_with 追上,赶上;想出,找到(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1.We are really looking_forward_to seeing you again.2.When the bell goes_off,_you should stop writing on the papers.3.Millions of people suffer_from a serious lack of sleep caused by long workhours.4.It is often the little details that make_a_difference.5.She couldn't come_up_with a solution to the problem, so she turned to me for help.6.Being an explorer, Tom found that his life was_filled_with challenges and risks.7.It was foggy this morning. As_a_result,_our flight was delayed.8.We need to encourage more people to take_up the project because it lacks laborforce.,[话题短语积累]1.keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食2.form a good health lifestyle 养成好的生活习惯3.be/go on a diet 节食4.be rich/abundant in 富含……5.be high/low in 含……高/低6.unhealthy eating habit 不健康的饮食习惯7.to one's taste 合某人的口味8.recover from 从……中恢复9.be infected with 传染上10.put on weight 增加体重11.become/get overweight 变得肥胖12.break down (身体)垮掉13.do exercise 锻炼14.be under medical treatment 在治疗中15.relieve the pain 减轻痛苦16.build up 增强17.take one's temperature 量体温18.be of great benefit to ... 对……有好处[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1.while引导并列句,表转折对比[例句] I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.[仿写] 北京的冬天很冷,然而昆明的冬天却很暖和。
Book 1 Unit 1Lifestyles1.suppose v .认为;推断,假设 归纳拓展(1)You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must agree with you ,Isuppose.(2010·陕西,14)你看起来气色很好。
我想三亚的空气和海鲜一定适合你。
(2)He was supposed to have arrived on the five o’clock train.他本该赶上五点钟的那班火车的(但他没有)。
活学活用(1)He was________ to be a musician ,but he became a lawyer.(2011·合肥月考)A .thoughtB .saidC .consideredD .supposed答案 D解析 句意为:他应该成为一名音乐家,但是他成了一名律师。
be supposed to 应该……。
(2)You________ the flower ,but you didn’t.A .are supposed to waterB .are supposed to have wateredC .were supposed to waterD .suppose to water答案 B解析 be supposed to have done 本应该做了某事,而实际没有,didn’t 已有了暗示。
句意为:你本应该浇过花的,可你没有。
2.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)preference n .偏爱;爱好,喜爱 归纳拓展 prefer sb.to do...that 从句 喜欢……,愿意……prefer doing sth.to doing sth.和做某事相比更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth.rather than do...更喜欢做某事,而不……give preference to...给……以优惠;优先考虑……have a preference for 喜爱;偏好……Some people eat with their eyes.They prefer to order what looks nice.(2010·四川,6)一些人凭眼睛来吃饭,他们喜欢点看起来好的菜。
XX届高考英语轮Unit1Lifestyle单元精练复习教案Unit1 Lifestyle知识清单重点单词________vt.放松→________ad放松的→________n.放松.________adv.否则;另外.________vt.解决→________n.解决方法.________n.组织→________v.组织.________vt.&n.挑战.________n.表演;展示.________vt.钦佩;羡慕→________ad钦佩的.________ad紧迫的→________n.紧急情况.________ad令人厌烦的→________vt.使厌烦→________ad感到厌烦的10.________vi.更喜欢;宁愿→________n.偏爱;爱好11.________n.&v.支撑;支持→________ad支持的→________n.支持者重点短语________________________此刻;目前________________占据.________________________充满着________________遭受;忍受.________________查明;弄清楚________________依靠;相信.________________________被期望或要求;应该________________________提出;想出;赶上.________________响重点句式hatindoflifestyledo_you_thintheeninthepicturehave?.Ifthereisafire,dial119as_soon_possible..Usually,it'ssocrodedthatIcan'tfindanyheretosi t.4.ButItrytoorhardso_thatIcanaeoreoneyforthe..Iaalaysthe_first_persontogettotheoffice.核心语法一般现在时和现在进行时.一般将来时自我校对重点单词:.relax;relaxing;relaxation 2.otherise 3.solve;solution anization;organize5.challenge6.presentation7.adire;adirable 8.urgent;urgency9.boring;bore;bored10.prefer;preference11.support;supportive;supporter重点短语:.attheoent 2.taeup 3.befilledith 4.sufferfro 5.findout 6.dependon7.besupposedto 8.eupith9.gooff重点词汇探究.preparevt.准备;预备preparedad准备好的;有所准备的preparationn.准备;预备bepreparedtodosth愿意做某事preparetodosth准备做某事preparesth准备某事物prepareforsth为某事做准备aepreparationfor为……做准备)Thepoliceofficerreadouta________stateent.警官宣读了一份已准备好的声明。
Unit1 Lifestyle教学目标:1.知识目标:Master the important words and useful phrases2.能力目标:Be able to use them freely3.德育目标:Live a healthy and noble life 重点:Master the important words,useful phrases and the structures of the texts难点:e the structures of the texts to describe your own lifestyle flexibly .2.Review & master the 12 tenses by this unit话题词汇1.diligent adj.__________→__________ (反义词) adj. 懒惰的2.positive adj. ___________→______________ (反义词) adj. 消极的3.hobby n. __________4.passion n. ________5.hard-working adj. __________ 6.happiness n. _______7.be used/accustomed ___ 习惯于……8.be crazy_______对……着迷9._______/________ one's dream 实现某人的梦想10. manage_______ sth. 设法做成某事11.be full____充满12.______ one's advice 接受某人的建议;听从某人的劝告13._________/_______/_________ one's friendship 珍视某人的友谊14.stick___ 坚持15.be satisfied ______ 对……感到满意经典佳句1. You can_____change the life length, ____ you can change its width.你不能改变生命的长度,但是你能改变它的宽度。
[话题素材]好词1.diligent adj. 勤奋的→lazy (反义词) adj. 懒惰的2.positive adj. 积极乐观的→negative (反义词)消极的3.hobby n. 业余爱好4.passion n. 激情5.hard-working adj. 努力工作的6.happiness n. 幸福7.be used/accustomed to 习惯于……8.be crazy about 对……着迷9.achieve/realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想10.manage to_do sth. 设法做成某事11.be full of 充满12.take one's advice 接受某人的劝告13.appreciate/value one's friendship 珍视……的友谊14.stick to 坚持15.be satisfied with 对……满意佳句1.You have to keep moving towards where you want to be no matter what is in front of you.你要向目标迈进,不管横在你前面的是什么。
2.Let go of what you can; the_less negative, the_more room there is to be happy.能放手就放手;负面因素越少,开心的空间就越大。
,[精美语篇] The happiest people don't necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness belongs to those who cry, those who hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tried, for only they can appreciate the importance of people who have touched their lives. Love begins with a smile; grows with a kiss and ends with a tear. The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past, you go on well in life until you let go of your past failures and heartaches.高频单词1.matter (v i.) 要紧,重要;有重大关系(n.) 物质,问题;毛病2.relaxing (adj.) 轻松的,放松的→relax (v t.&v i.) 放松→relaxed (adj.) 松懈的;放松的3.stressful (adj.) 充满压力的,紧张的→stress (n.) 压力→pressure (n.) 压力(同义词) 4.suppose (v t.) 认为,猜想,假定,假设→supposing (conj.) 假设,假定5.switch (v t.) 转换,转变(n.) 开关6.urgent (adj.) 急迫的,紧急的→urgency (n.) 紧急;催促7.bored (adj.) 厌烦的,不感兴趣的→boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的;无聊的→boredom (n.) 厌烦;无聊8.suffer (v i.) 遭受(痛苦),感到疼痛→suffering (n.) 苦难;受苦9.reduce (v t. & v i.) 减少,降低,缩小→decrease (同义词)(v t.&v i.)减少,缩减→increase (反义词)(v t.&v i.) 增加10.organise (v t.) 组织→organisation (n.) 组织→organiser (n.) 组织者→organ (n.) 器官;机构11.prefer (v t.) 更喜欢;宁愿→preference (n.) 喜好;偏爱12.challenge (n.) 挑战→challenging (adj.) 挑战性的;考验能力的13.support (v t. & n.) 支持;支撑→supporter (n.) 支持者;拥护者→supportive (adj.) 给予帮助的;支持的;鼓励的14.design (n.&v t.) 设计→designer (n.) 设计者15.otherwise (ad v.) 否则;另外16.graduate (v i.&n.) 毕业;毕业生→graduation (n.) 毕业重点短语1.look_forward_to盼望,期望2.make_a_difference 有影响;重要;起作用3.play_a_role/part_in 在……中起作用4.suffer_from 忍受,遭受5.make_sure 弄清,查明6.go_off (铃、爆竹等)响7.take_up 占据8.at_the_moment 此刻,目前9.switch_over 转换频道,转变10.come_up_with 想出(计划、办法等)热点句型1.do you think用作插入语What kind of lifestyle do_you_think the people have?(教材P7)你认为这些人有什么样的生活方式?2.不定式短语作后置定语I am always the first person to_get_to_the_office.(教材P9)我总是第一个到达办公室的人。
supposeswitchremoteurgentdocumentboredstress/pressure expertsufferstandprefervolunteer graduate challenge support otherwiserelaxorganise complain advertisementswitch ontake upsuffer fromget changedcome up withlook forward to as well asgo offbe filled with at the momentwhilebeforegoes offIt takesso thattorelax vt.& vi.(使)放松;(使)松懈relax the audience使观众放松relaxing令人放松的(常修饰“事”)relaxed放松的(常修饰“人”,)It is relaxing to have a walk in the park on Sundays.星期天在公园散步是一件十分轻松的事情。
He is feeling relaxed now.他现在感觉轻松了。
在英语中有许多单词都有类似的用法:bore vt.使……厌倦frighten vt.使……感到害怕I don’t like his long boring speech.我可不喜欢他那令人讨厌的长篇大论。
1.He was lying in the sun,________.A.relaxing and happy B.relaxed and happyC.relaxation and happily D.relaxed and happily【答案】 Bcomplain vt.& vi.抱怨;发牢骚;投拆complain (to sb.) about/of (doing) sth.(向某人)抱怨、诉说、投诉某事complain (to sb.)that...(向某人)抱怨……make complaints about抱怨……She left early,complaining of a headache.她说自己头痛,很早就离开了。
XX届高考英语轮Unit1Lifestyle单元精练复习教案Unit1 Lifestyle知识清单重点单词________vt.放松→________ad放松的→________n.放松.________adv.否则;另外.________vt.解决→________n.解决方法.________n.组织→________v.组织.________vt.&n.挑战.________n.表演;展示.________vt.钦佩;羡慕→________ad钦佩的.________ad紧迫的→________n.紧急情况.________ad令人厌烦的→________vt.使厌烦→________ad感到厌烦的10.________vi.更喜欢;宁愿→________n.偏爱;爱好11.________n.&v.支撑;支持→________ad支持的→________n.支持者重点短语________________________此刻;目前________________占据.________________________充满着________________遭受;忍受.________________查明;弄清楚________________依靠;相信.________________________被期望或要求;应该________________________提出;想出;赶上.________________响重点句式hatindoflifestyledo_you_thintheeninthepicturehave?.Ifthereisafire,dial119as_soon_possible..Usually,it'ssocrodedthatIcan'tfindanyheretosi t.4.ButItrytoorhardso_thatIcanaeoreoneyforthe..Iaalaysthe_first_persontogettotheoffice.核心语法一般现在时和现在进行时.一般将来时自我校对重点单词:.relax;relaxing;relaxation 2.otherise 3.solve;solution anization;organize5.challenge6.presentation7.adire;adirable 8.urgent;urgency9.boring;bore;bored10.prefer;preference11.support;supportive;supporter重点短语:.attheoent 2.taeup 3.befilledith 4.sufferfro 5.findout 6.dependon7.besupposedto 8.eupith9.gooff重点词汇探究.preparevt.准备;预备preparedad准备好的;有所准备的preparationn.准备;预备bepreparedtodosth愿意做某事preparetodosth准备做某事preparesth准备某事物prepareforsth为某事做准备aepreparationfor为……做准备)Thepoliceofficerreadouta________stateent.警官宣读了一份已准备好的声明。
)eare________________________christas.我们在为圣诞节做准备。
)e________________________________accepttheseconditions.我们无意接受这些条件。
【答案】1)prepared2)aingpreparationsfor 3)arenotpreparedto用prepare的相关用法填空Theteacher________________therevieingexercises,andt hestudents________________________thefinalexainatio n.【答案】ispreparing;arepreparingfor名校押题Thepresidentsteppedontotheplatfor,________thejourna lists'questions.A.preparedansering B.preparinganserc.preparingtoanserD.preparingforansering【答案与解析】 c 考查动词词组以及非谓语动词。
preparetodosth“准备做某事”。
题意:总统走上讲台,准备回答记者的问题。
.relaxingad轻松的;有助于休息的relaxv.“放松;使松弛”,表示情感和心理活动的动词,其现在分词和过去分词可用作形容词:现在分词意为“令人……的”,其逻辑主语是物;过去分词意为“感到……的”,其逻辑主语是人。
)ehadaquiet,________holidaythere.我们在那里度过了一个宁静、轻松的假期。
)Hobbiesaresupposedtobe________.业余爱好是令人放松的。
)Ioftenfeel________aftertaingabathanddon'tfeelt iredanyore.洗过澡之后我经常会感觉到很轻松,而且不再觉得累了。
【答案】1)relaxing 2)relaxing 3)relaxed用relax的适当形式填空)yEnglishteacherhasa________styleofteaching.)chattingithyourfriendsis________.【答案】1)relaxed 2)relaxing名校押题yteacheradeussitbyeachotherfortheoent,soIas________.A.happyB.relaxedc.fascinatingD.horrified【答案与解析】 B 题意:当时老师让我们坐在一起,所以我很放松,可得出答案为B项。
fascinating“神奇的;极好的”;horrified“恐惧的”;happy“开心的”。
.supportvt.支持;支撑;拥护;赡养;忍受n.[U]支持;维持;赡养[c]支持者;支撑物supportivead同情的;支持的;赞助的supportablead可承受的;供养得起的inone'ssupport赢得某人的支持insupportof支持;拥护etoone‘ssupport支持某人)Isthebridgestrongenoughto________heavylorries?这座桥经得住重型卡车通行吗?)Localpeoplehavegivenuslotsof________inourelect ioncapaign.当地人在选举中给了我们很多支持。
)Thedirectorseretryingtogetridofher,butherstaff all________her.董事都想把她撤掉,但她部门的人都支持她。
【答案】1)support 2)support 3)supported用support的适当形式填空)TheAericanpublicstopped________thearinVietna.)Thisevidence________yarguentthatsheisguilty.)I________________byyparentshenIasstudying.【答案】1)supporting 2)supports 3)assupported 名校押题yourideasoundsreasonable,butyoustillhavetofindsoeexaplesto________yourarguents.A.arrangeB.Supportc.arD.achieve【答案与解析】 B 考查动词词义辨析。
题意:你的想法听起来合乎情理,但是你仍然必须找到一些例子来支持你的观点。
.suffervt.遭受;经历vi.变糟;变坏n.受害者suffer遭受sufferingn.痛苦sufferfro/ith/forsth遭受某事)Sheis________________lossofeory.她患有失忆症。
)Thinhouchtheparentsoftheidnappedboy___________ _____________.想想那被绑架男孩的父母该有多痛苦啊!)yourstudiesill________ifyouplayfootballtoouch.你要是总是踢足球的话,功课就遭殃了。
【答案】1)sufferingfro 2)usthavesuffered)suffer用suffer的适当形式填空)Heasdeeplyipressedbythe________ofthestarvingre fugees.)Thecity________seriousdaagefrotheearthquae.)Herbusiness________hensheasill.【答案】1)suffering 2)suffered 3)suffered名校押题________frohearttroubleforyears,rSithhastotaesoeedi cineithhiheneverhegoes.A.SufferedB.Sufferingc.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered【答案与解析】 c 考查非谓语动词。
题意:由于患心脏病多年,Sith先生无论什么时候都随身带着药物。
前面的分句表示的是原因,动作发生在携带药物之前,所以B、D 两项都是错误的;A项隐含有被动的含义,而这个suffer和它的逻辑主语是主动关系。
.prefervt.更喜欢;选择某事物;胜过prefertodosth“宁愿做某事”,这时,不定式todo可用动名词doing替换,意义相同。
prefersbtodosth宁愿某人做某事prefer...to...喜欢……而不喜欢……prefer+todosth+ratherthan+dosth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事preferdoingsthtodoingsth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事)Iprefer________________thefootballatchratherth anlistentotheconcert.=Iprefer________thefootballatch________________totheconcert.我宁愿看足球赛也不愿听音乐会。