电子电器产品不良缺陷对应英文描述

常用英语词汇与缩写：Accuracy：精度Additive Process：加成工艺Adhesion：附着力Aerosol：气溶剂Angle of attack：迎角Anisotropic adhesive：各异向性胶Annular ring：环状圈Application specific integrated circuit ：ASIC特殊应用集成电路Array：列阵Artwork：布线图Automated test equipment：ATE自动测试设备Bond lift-off：焊接升离Bonding agent：粘合剂CAD/CAM system：计算机辅助设计与制造系统Capillary action：毛细管作用Chip on board ：COB板面芯片Circuit tester：电路测试机Cladding：覆盖层Cold cleaning：冷清洗Cold solder joint：冷焊锡点Conductive epoxy：导电性环氧树脂Conductive ink：导电墨水Conformal coating：共形涂层Copper foil：铜箔Copper mirror test：铜镜测试Cure：烘焙固化AOI（Automatic optical inspection）：自动光学检查Assembly：组件ATE（Automated test equipment）：自动测试设备Bare Chip：裸芯片BGA（Ball grid array）球栅列阵Blind via：盲孔Blowholes：吹孔Bridge：锡桥Bridging：搭锡bulk feeder：散装式供料器Buried via：埋孔Chamber System：炉膛系统Chip：片状元件Circuit tester：电路测试机cleaning after soldering：焊后清洗Cold solder joint：冷焊锡点Component Check：元件检查Component density：元件密度Component Pick-Up：元件拾取Component Transport：元件传送Component：元件convection reflow soldering：热对流再流焊Copper Clad Laminates：覆铜箔层压板Copper foil：铜箔Copper mirror test：铜镜测试CSP（Chip Scale Package）：芯片规模的封装CTE（Coefficient of the thermal expansion）：温度膨胀系数Cure：烘焙固化Cursting：发生皮层Cycle rate：循环速率Data recorder：数据记录器Defect：缺陷Delamination：分层Desoldering：卸焊Dewetting：去湿DFM：为制造着想的设计Dispersant：分散剂Documentation：文件编制Downtime：停机时间Durometer：硬度计Desoldering：卸焊Device：器件Dewetting：缩锡DIP：双列直插Downtime：停机时间Dpm（defects per million）：百万缺陷率dual wave soldering：双波峰焊Dull Joint：焊点灰暗Environmental test：环境测试Eutectic solders：共晶焊锡Excessive Paste：膏量太多FCT（Functional test）：功能测试feeder holder：供料器架feeders：供料器Fiducial：基准点Fillet：焊角Fine-pitch technology ：FPT密脚距技术Fixture：夹具Flexibility：柔性flexible stencil：柔性金属漏版Flip chip：倒装芯片flux bubbles：焊剂气泡flying：飞片FPT（Fine-pitch technology）：密脚距技术Full liquidus temperature：完全液化温度Golden boy：金样Fundamentals of Solders and Soldering焊料及焊接基础知识Soldering Theory焊接理论Microstructure and Soldering显微结构及焊接Effect of Elemental Constituents on Wetting焊料成分对润湿的影响Effect of Impurities on Soldering杂质对焊接的影响Solder Paste Technology焊膏工艺Solder Powder 锡粉Solder Paste Rheology锡膏流变学Solder Paste Composition & Manufacturing锡膏成分和制造SMT Problems Occurred Prior to Reflow回流前SMT问题Flux Separation助焊剂分离Paste Hardening焊膏硬化Poor Stencil Life网板寿命问题Poor Print Thickness印刷厚度不理想Poor Paste Release From Squeegee锡膏脱离刮刀问题Smear印锡模糊Insufficiency锡不足Needle Clogging针孔堵塞Slump塌落Low Tack低粘性Short Tack Time 粘性时间短SMT Problems Occurred During Reflow回流过程中的SMT问题Cold Joints冷焊Nonwetting不润湿Dewetting反润湿Leaching浸析Intermetallics金属互化物Tombstoning立碑Skewing歪斜Wicking焊料上吸Bridging桥连Voiding空洞Opening开路Solder Balling锡球Solder Beading锡珠Spattering飞溅SMT Problems Occurred at Post Reflow Stage回流后问题White Residue白色残留物Charred Residue炭化残留物Poor Probing Contact探针测接问题Surface Insulation Resistance or Electrochemical Migration Failure表面绝缘阻抗或电化迁移缺陷Delamination/Voiding/Non-curing Of Conformal Coating/Encapsulants分层/空洞/敷形涂覆或包封的固化问题Challenges at BGA and CSP Assembly and Rework Stage BGA、CSP组装和翻修的挑战Starved Solder Joint少锡焊点Poor Self-Alignment自对位问题Poor Wetting润湿不良Voiding空洞Bridging桥连Uneven Joint Height焊点高度不均Open开路Popcorn and Delamination爆米花和分层Solder Webbing锡网Solder Balling锡球Problems Occurred at Flip Chip Reflow Attachment倒装晶片回流期间发生的问题Misalignment位置不准Poor Wetting润湿不良Solder Voiding空洞Underfill Voiding底部填充空洞Bridging桥连Open开路Underfill Crack底部填充裂缝Delamination分层）Filler Segregation填充分离Insufficient Underfilling底部填充不充分Optimizing Reflow Profile via Defect Mechanisms Analysis回流曲线优化与缺陷机理分析Flux Reaction助焊剂反应Peak Temperature峰值温度Cooling Stage冷却阶段Heating Stage加热阶段Timing Considerations时间研究Optimization of Profile曲线优化Comparison with Conventional Profiles与传统曲线的比较Discussion讨论Implementing Linear Ramp Up Profile斜坡式曲线general placement equipment：中速贴装机Golden boy：金样Halides：卤化物Hard water：硬水Hardener：硬化剂high speed placement equipment：高速贴装机hot air reflow soldering：热风再流焊ICT（In-circuit test）：在线测试In-circuit test：在线测试Insufficient Paste：膏量不足JIT（Just-in-time）：刚好准时laser reflow soldering：激光再流焊LCCC（Leadless Ceramic Chip Carrier）：无引脚陶瓷芯片载体Lead configuration：引脚外形Line certification：生产线确认located soldering：局部软钎焊low speed placement equipment：低速贴装机low temperature paste：低温焊膏Machine vision：机器视觉Mean time between failure ：MTBF平均故障间隔时间Manhattan effect：曼哈顿现象melf：圆柱形元件metal stencil：金属漏版Misalignment：偏斜Modularity：模块化Movement：移位no-clean solder paste：免清洗焊膏Non-Dewetting：不沾锡Nonwetting：不熔湿的optic correction system ：光学校准系统Organic activated ：OA有机活性的Packaging density：装配密度Photoploter：相片绘图仪Placement equipment：贴装设备past mask：焊膏膜(漏板）paste shelf life：焊膏贮存寿命PCB（Printed circuit board）：印刷电路板Pick-and-place：拾取-贴装设备placement accuracy：贴装精度placement direction：贴装方位Placement equipment：贴装设备placement pressure：贴装压力Placement Procedure：元件放置placement speed：贴装速度PLCC（Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier）：塑型有引脚芯片载体Poor Tack Retention：粘着力不足precise placement equipment：精密贴装机PTH （Pin Through the Hole）：通孔安装QFP（Quad Flat Package）：多引脚方形扁平封装Reflow soldering：回流焊接Repair：修理Repeatability：可重复性Rheology：流变学repeatability：重复性resolution：分辨率Rework：返工rotating deviation：旋转偏差Schematic：原理图Semi-aqueous cleaning：不完全水清洗Shadowing：阴影Silver chromate test：铬酸银测试Slump：坍落Solder bump：焊锡球Solderability：可焊性Soldermask：阻焊Solids：固体。

PCB及PCBA缺陷中英文对照表PCB及PCBA缺陷中英文对照表1板面凹痕dent 41漏印字符skip2内层白斑I/L white spot 42金粗Au too big3线路缺口circuit nick 43金簿Au too thin4蚀刻不净undering etching 44金手指缺口G/F voids/nick on G/F 5绿油剥离S/M peel off 45金手指发黑G/F too black6显影不净under developing 46字符印反inverse C/M7基材白点laminate measling 47金手指针孔G/F pinholes8铜面氧化copper oxide 48标志不清symbol unclear9绿油上焊盘s/m on pad 49标志错symbol wrong10白字上焊盘c/m on pad 50绿油鬼影ghost in S/M11阻焊不良poor S/M 51手指印finger print12线路擦花track scratch 52补线不良poor line repairing13锡上线sn on circuit 53锡高exessive solder14聚锡sn mass 54孔小hole undersize15锡灰sn gray 55字符错wrong C/M16焊盘露铜cu exposed on pad 56字符印偏C/M misalignment17锡上金手指sn on G/F 57字符入孔C/M in hole18金手指凹痕G/F dent 58字符重影C/M doubloe image19金手指擦花G/F scratch 59漏镀金手指missing plating G/F20金手指粗糙G/F roughness 60金手指发白G/F gray21v-cut不良poor V-cut 61焊盘脱落pad break off/pad peel off 22倒边不良poor milling 62焊盘露铜pad expose cu23针床压伤ET dent 63断绿油桥missing S/M bridge24拖锡不良poor touch up 64塞孔block hole25补金不良poor repairing Au 65水迹water print26补油不良poor repairing s/m 66锡珠solder ball27针孔pinhole 67砂孔pitting28胶渍paster stain 68油薄S/M too thin29k孔内毛刺burrs in hole 69聚油excess solder mask 30锡珠入孔solder in hole 70锡粗Sn too thick31露铜expose Cu 71线路上锡Sn overlap scratch 32露镍expose Ni 72绿油下杂物contamination under S/M 33绿油起泡solder mask blister 73焊盘损坏land damage34绿油起皱solder mask winbles 74焊盘翘起lifted land35金手指氧化G/F oxiding 75偏位misregistration36金颜色不良Au discoloration 76漏钻孔missing hole37金面凸起Au surface blister 77焊盘缺口nick on pad 38绿油入孔solder mask in hole 78线路缺口nick on track 39爆板board angle damafe40翘板warp1开路open circuit 46焊盘翘起lifted land2短路short circuit 47漏钻孔missing hole线路狗牙circuit wist 48露布纹weave exposure3线路缺口circuit nick 49钻偏孔hole misregistratiion 4线路凹痕circuit dent 50孔损害hole damage5渗镀plating Bloody 51基材分层delamination6焊盘缺口pad nick 52蚀刻过度over etching7内层白斑I/L white spot 53多孔hole too much8黑化不良poor B.O 54残铜remain Cu9爆板measling 55孔内露基材laminate exposure in hole10粉红圈pinking ring 56焊盘脱落pad break off 11层压起泡press blister 57焊盘凹痕pad dent12错位misregistation 58焊盘凸起pad bulge13偏位shift 59焊盘损坏pad damaged14孔内无铜no Cu on Pth 60焊盘缺口pad nick15孔内毛刺hole burrs 61焊盘露铜pad expose Cu 16NPTH有铜Cu on NPTH 30修理不良poor repairing17铜面露基材exposed laminate 31铜薄copper too thin18铜面凹痕dent on Cu surface 32内层擦花I/L scratch19胶渍gum residue 33内层偏位I/L misregistation20夹膜D/F nip 34内层杂物I/L inclusions21蚀刻不尽under etching 35掉膜film off22线幼line too thin 36干膜碎D/F meaking23孔大hole oversize 37退锡不尽poor Sn stripping 24孔小hole undersize 38间隙小space too marrow 25偏孔hole misregistration 39板薄board too thin26铜面瘤粒Cu nodule 40板厚board too thickness27显影不尽under developing 41针孔pinhole28铜面刮伤scratch on Cu surface 42崩孔breakout29塞孔hole plugged 43侧蚀undrcut45亚色dull colour 44镀层粗糙plating layer roughness PCB及PCBA常用度量衡单位换算所属目录：FASTPCBA靖邦公司资料发布时间：2009-01-01 1英尺=12英寸1英寸inch=1000密尔mil1mil=25.4um1mil=1000uin mil密耳有时也成英丝1um=40uin（有些公司称微英寸为麦，其实是微英寸）1OZ=28.35克/平方英尺=35微米H=18微米4mil/4mil=0.1mm/0.1mm线宽线距1ASD=1安培/平方分米=10.76安培/平方英尺1AM=1安培分钟=60库仑主要用于贵金属电镀如镀金1平方分米=10.76平方英尺1盎司=28.35克,此为英制单位1加仑(英制)=4.5升1加仑美制=3.785升1KHA=1000安小时1安培小时=3600库仑比重波美度=145-145/比重SG.SG.比重（克/立方厘米）=145/（145-波美PCB及PCBA行业专用名词PCB及PCBA行业专用名词BOM(Bill of material) 物料需求單Laminate 基板Copper foil 銅箔Solder mask(s/m) 防焊Bare Board 空板Microetching 微蝕Exposure 曝光Dry Film 干膜Matte side 毛面Rcc(Resin coated copper) 背膠銅箔Final shaping 成型Electrical test(ET) 電測Visual Inspection 外觀檢查Gold Finger(G/F) 金手指Legend 文字Post Cure 后烤Desmear 除膠渣Developing 顯影Pattern Plating 線路電鍍Panel Plating 全板電鍍Puddle Effect 水坑效應Oxide Coating 黑氧化Routing Bit 銑刀Tolerance 公差Post Treatment 后處理Adhesion 附著力Stripping 去膜Baking 烘烤AQL(acceptable quality level) 品質允收水準Optical Target 光學靶點Lay up 疊合Chromation 鉻化處理Undercut 側蝕Microvia 微孔Annular Ring 孔環Burr 毛頭Entek 有機保焊處理Conformal Mask 銅窗Drum Side 光面Diazo Film 偶氮棕片Cut Lamination 下料Sheets Cutting 裁板Inner Layer Drilling 內層鑽孔Outter Layer Drilling 一次孔2nd Drilling 二次孔PCB及PCBA专用名词Laser Drilling 雷射鉆孔Blind&Burried Hole Drilling 盲(埋)孔鉆孔screen printing 網版印刷silk screen 絲網印刷scum 透明殘膜skip printing 跳印漏印squeege 刮刀type 种類abietic acid 松脂酸air knife 風刀bridging 搭橋橋接flux 助焊劑product process 制程pre-process 制前solder bridge 錫橋soler bump 錫突solder plug 錫塞immersion gold 浸金(化金)thin core 薄基板twist 板翘, 板扭warp ,warpage 板彎weave eposure 織紋顯露wicking 燈蕊效應yield 良品abrasion resistance 耐磨性absorption 吸收accelerated test 加速實驗acceleration 速化反應accelerator 加速剂batch 批cold solder joint 冷焊點component side 零件面double side 雙面double side board 雙面板fiducial mark 基準記號finished board 成品板lot size 批量rack 掛架register mark 對準用標記solder side 錫鉛面thickness 厚度warehouse 仓库wet process 濕制程Beveling 斜邊chamfer 道角dimension 尺寸Fixture 治具interconnection 互相連通line space 線距line width 線寬misregistration 對不准mouse bite 蝕刻缺口nick 缺口master drawing 主圖print and etch board 印刷後及蝕刻後板crease 皺褶dent 凹陷glass fiber 玻璃纖維布pin hole 針孔pit 凹點target hole 靶孔PCBA及PCB专用名词(二)PCBA及PCB专用名词(二)Black Oxide Removal 黑化還原Plug Hole 塞孔Ink Print&precure 印刷及預烤Scrub 表面處理Spray Coating 靜電噴涂Printing of Legend 文字印刷Pumice ( Wet Blasting) 噴砂Immersion Ni/Au(Electoless Ni/Au) 浸鎳金Hot Air Solder Leveling 噴錫N/C routing 撈型Beveling of G/F 金手指斜边Cleanning&Baking 清洗及烘烤Fixture Testing 治具測試original A/W 客戶原稿working A/W 工作片working master 工作母片carlson pin 定位梢component hole(>30mil) 零件孔drill facet 鑽尖切削面drill pointer 鑽尖重磨機drilled blank board 已鑽孔的裸板hole diameter 孔徑hole location 孔位hole number 孔數lay back 刃角磨損margin 鑽頭刃帶open circuits 斷路runout 偏轉slot 開槽spindle 鑽軸tooling hole 工具孔stacking structure 疊板結構blow hole, void in PTH hole 吹孔孔破deburring 去毛頭electroless-deposition 無電鍍化etchback 回蝕air inclusion 氣泡chase 網框fabric 網布liquid 液態\狀mealing 泡點trim line 裁切線v-cut v型切槽golden board 標準板back lighting 背光crack 裂痕crazing 白斑dimension stability 尺寸安全性failure 故障fault 缺陷瑕疵gap 鑽尖分開gel time 膠化時間haloing 白邊白圈hardener 硬化劑hole counter 數孔機hook 外弧insulation resistance 絕緣阻抗ionizable(ionic) contaminants 離子性污染land 焊墊microsectioning 微切片法negative etchback 反回蝕overlap 鑽尖重曡peel strength 抗撕強度pink ring 粉紅圈REJ(reject) 拒收退貨release agent(sheets) 脫膜劑resin content 膠含量resin flow 膠流量resin recession 樹脂下限resin smear 膠渣rework 重工specification(spec.) 規範innerlayer&outlayer 內外層gold plating 鍍金QC(quality control) 品管back up 墊板blister 起泡局部分层caul plate 隔板, 钢板open circuits 断路sampling size 抽樣數edge spacing 板邊空地ground plane 接地層laminator 壓膜機M/T 磁帶disk 磁片。

常见产品不良英文词汇Scratch 刮花Peel off 剝落Dent 凹陷Dent 撞凹Flash (塑膠)披鋒insufficient 不足Burr (金屬)披鋒excessive 過度Deformation 變形off indication 指示位置不正確Shrinkage 縮水off center 不正中Mix color 混色sink mark 縮水Poor plating 電鍍不良incomplete moulding/punching productPoor assembly 裝配不良不完整制程品Rust 生銹folding slot location shift 切口不良Tight 緊poor ultrasonic-welding 超聲波焊接不良Loose 松screw thread strip 螺紋不良Damage 損壞missing artwork 漏絲印Concave 凹incomplete screw-threads 絲印不完整Convex 击pin-mark project 頂針位不平Dirty 髒tilt posted 斜貼Bend 彎曲white mark of mould eject pin impact 頂白Crack 裂water leakage 漏水Mismatch段差wrinkle 皺紋Poor silk-screen絲印不良Dimension out of specification 尺寸不合規格Poor print 絲印不良Poor adhered 貼附不良Missing parts 漏件Wrong parts 錯件Color mismatch 顏色不配(色差)Blister 起泡Gap/interval間隙Shape edge 銳邊Poor surface finishing 表面不良Poor spraying 噴油不良Poor hot-tamping 熔接不良Poor lacquer coating 噴漆不良Copper clip expose 銅片外露Artwork failed on tape-pulling test絲印測試失敗Artwork location shifted絲印位置不正確poor legible marking(Date code)標記不清晰(Date code)Unsmooth-turning 轉動不良Poor hot-welding 熱熔接不良Crease 摺痕ComplaintBasket-other complaint 過濾槽-其它客訴incomplete brew 未完成煮水not brew 不煮水Brews-slowly 煮水-慢Clock-other complaint 時鐘-其它客訴Coffee-not hot enough 咖啡-不夠熱Control panel-other complaint 控制面板-其它客訴Control setting skipping控制裝置失效Decanter-not pouring correctly 玻璃杯-倒水不良Display-hard to read 顯示-難以閱讀Noise 噪音Parts damaged 零件損壞Risk-management 危險操作Timer-malfunction 計時器-無功能Coating peeling 塗層脫落Unit-condensation 產品凝結物Excessive steam/condensation 蒸氣過多/凝結物Unit-Leaks 產品-遣漏Unit-leaks from bottom 產品-從底部洩漏No power 無功率Not hot enough 不夠熱Overflow 溢流Rust/corrosion 生銹/腐蝕Stops during use 使用時中止Warming plate-cracked 保溫片-破裂Warming plate-not heating 保溫片-不供熱Water deposits 水沉澱1.the shower head can’t have rough burrs 蓮蓬頭不可有毛邊the showerhead had rough burrs蓮蓬頭有毛邊2.dual water windows can’t have the fingerprint 視窗內不可有指紋dual water windows had the fingerprint 視窗內有指紋3.the buckling of ho using and the base can’t have intervals 本體與底座扣合不可有間隙the buckling of housing and the base had intervals 本體與底座扣合有間隙4. the carafes can’t have be dirty 玻璃杯不可有髒污the carafes had be dirty 玻璃杯有髒污5.between the heat shield and the base can’t have intervals 隔熱墊與底座不可有間隙between the heat shield and the base had intervals 隔熱墊與底座有間隙6.the decorative board can’t be dirty 飾板不可有髒污the decorative board was dirty 飾板有髒污7.the warming plate can’t have gravel sand 保溫片不可有砂粒the warming plate had gravel sand 保溫片有砂粒8.the he at shield can’t have intervals 隔熱墊不可有間隙the heat shield had intervals 隔熱墊有間隙9.the housing can’t have scraped 本體不可有刮花the housing have scraped 本體有刮花10.the front decorative board was dirty 前飾板有髒污11.the carafe lid deformation 杯蓋變形12.the up lid had scraped 上蓋刮花13.the base cover was dirty 底蓋有髒污14.the heat shield had rough burrs 隔熱墊有毛邊15.the heat shield had scraped 隔熱墊刮花16.the right decorative/plaque board had scraped 右飾板刮花Common use English of word日期時間類年Y ear月Month日Day 上午Morning 下午Afternoon 晚上Night星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三Wednesday 星期四Thursday 星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday 一月January 二月February 三月March四月April 五月May 六月June 七月July 八月August九月September 十月October 十一月November 十二月December常用零件把手handle 保險絲fuse 蓋cover 電源線power cord 溫控thermostat 電熱管heater 插頭plug水位視窗water level tube 內配線lead wire 氖燈lamp 過濾槽filter basket 漏斗filter cone 保溫片warming plate 電木圈insulation ring 開關switch 底蓋bottom cover 底座base 按鍵button 銘牌Logo 入水蓋inlet cover 玻璃杯decanter/carafe 控制面板control panel 腳粒rubber foot/bet 上本體up house下本體lower house 保溫毯warming blanket 發熱管/發熱線/雲母片heating tube/heating element/sheet mica 噴霧spray mist電源線鉗cord clamp柱boss/post(pillar/column 一般用於建築)恆溫器/恆溫保險絲thermostat/thermo fuse(TCO)膠腳rubber foot電源線長度power cord length電木phenolic骨rid腳leg 托架element bracket圈ring密封圈seal ring防逆閥check valve保險絲thermal cutoff 定時器timer包裝類保證卡guaranty card 警告卡warranty card 規格標rating label 螺絲screw PE袋PE film 說明書instruction book 彩盒gift box/color box 外箱carton 毛重gross weight 淨重net weight 尺寸size 正麥front mark 側麥side mark條碼bar code其它見備注see remark 日期碼date code 只PCS 退貨Reject 客戶Customer 數量quantity 不合格failed 合格pass 嚴重major 輕微minor 接受Accept 型號Model NO干燒時間dry time煮水時間brew time 水溫water temperature 噪音noise 溢出overflow 打開或拆開分析teardown analysis 螺絲扭力screw torque 輕微slightly 銷售地芬蘭Finland 法國France 德國Germany 印度India 意大利Italy 日本Japan 科威特Kuwait 澳門Macao 蒙古Mongolia 荷蘭Netherlands 尼日利亞Nigeria 挪威Norway 秘魯Peru 菲律賓Philippines 波蘭Poland 葡萄牙Portugal羅馬尼亞Romania 新加坡Singapore南非South Africa 西班牙Spain瑞典Sweden瑞士Switzerland 台灣T aiwan阿根廷Argentina 澳大利亞Australia 巴西Brazil 加拿大Canada 智利Chile哥倫比亞Colombia 哥斯達黎加Costa Rico 古巴Cuba 丹麥Denmark 美國American/United States 委內瑞拉V enezuela拉丁美洲LatinAmerica 邁阿密Miami。

1.缺件(MISSING PARTS)2.错件(WRONG PARTS)3.多件(EXCESSIVE PARTS)4.短路(SHORT)5.断路(OPEN)6.线短(WIRE SHORT)7.线长(WIRE LONG)8.拐线(WIREPOORDDRESS)9.冷焊(COLD SOLDER)10.包焊(EXCESSSOLDER)11.空焊(MISSING SOLDER)12.锡尖(SOLDER ICICLE)13.锡渣(SOLDER SPLASH)14.锡裂(SODER CRACK)15.锡洞(PINHOLE)16.锡球(SOLDER BALL)17.锡桥(SOLDER BRIDGE)18.滑牙(SCREWLOOSE)19.氧化(RUST)20.异物(FOREIGNER MATERIAL)21.溢胶(EXCESSIVEGLUE)22.锡短路(SOLDER BRIDGE)24.极性反(WRONG POLARITY)25.脚未入(PINUNSEATED)27.脚未剪(PINNOCUT)28脚未弯(PINNOTBENT)29.缺盖章(MISSINGSTAMP)31.缺序号(MISSINGS/N)32.序号错(WRONGS/N)34.标示错(WRONGMARK)35.脚太短(PINSHORT)36.J1不洁(J1DIRTY)37.锡凹陷(SOLDERSCOOPED)38.线序错(W/LOFWIRE)39.未测试(NOTEST)40.VR变形(VRDEFORMED)41.PCB翘皮(PCB PEELING)42.PCB弯曲(PCB TWIST)43.零件沾胶(GLUEONPARTS)44.零件脚长(PARTSPINLONG)45.浮件(PART SLIFT)46.零件歪斜(PARTSTILT)47.零件相触(PARTSTOUCH)48.零件变形(PARTSDEFORMED)49.零件损坏(PARTSDAMAGED)50.零件脚脏(PINDIRTY)51.零件多装(PARTSEXCESS)52.零件沾锡(SOLDERONPARTS)53.零件偏移(PARTSSHIFT)54.包装错误(WRONGPACKING)55.印章错误(WRONGSTAMPS)56.尺寸错误(DIMENSIONWRONG)57.二极管坏(DIODENG)58.晶体管坏(TRANSISTORNG)59.振荡器坏(X’TLNG)60.管装错误(TUBESWRONG)61.阻值错误(IMPEDANCEWRONG)62.版本错误(REVWRONG)63.电测不良(TESTFAILURE)64.版本未标(NONREVLEBEL)65.包装损坏(PACKINGDAMAGED)66.印章模糊(STAMPSDEFECTIVE)67.卷标歪斜(LABELTILT)68.外箱损坏(CARTONDAMAGED)69.点胶不良(POORGLUE)70.IC座氧化(SOCKETRUST)71.缺UL卷标(MISSINGULLABEL)72.线材不良(WIREFAILURE)73.零件脚损坏(PINDAMAGED)74.金手指沾锡(SOLDERONGOLDENFINGERS)76.包装数量错(PACKINGQ’TYWRONG)77.零件未定位(PARTSUNSEATED)79.垫片安装不良(WASHERUNSEATED)80.线材安装不良(WIREUNSEATED)。

家电产品通用缺陷整理包装缺陷：包装箱、装箱带：产品堆放户外，部分纸箱渗水Some cartons of products piled outdoors are in the case of water seepage 包裝方式错误Incorrect packing method / Different packing from approved sample包装材料脏污、褶皱或破损Packing material with dirt, wrinkle and damage金属带用于包装Metal strapping is used for packing as the sharp edges are harmful to man纸箱/彩箱破損/撕裂The carton/color box is broken or split包装严重/轻微变形，且对产品造成/未造成损伤Serious/light deforming of packing with/without damage to product外箱封箱纸松动Carton glue tape looses封箱不良, 箱盖開口Poorly sealing with the cover opening包装箱实际尺寸与规格书不符The sizes of carton are different from spec包装箱上重要信息遗漏、错误或者不清晰，诸如贴纸格式、产品型号、logo、包装箱尺寸、重量、原产地、批次等Missing, wrong or illegible of important information on packing such as the form of labeling, model #,logo, size of carton, weight, country of origin ，batch etc包装箱内产品倒装The packing for product is upside-down彩箱褶皱Color box crumples彩盒封口脱开Breaking of the joint on gift box包装箱内漏装泡沫或纸托Missing foam or paper holder for product protecting in the packing彩箱内少配件Missing accessories in the packing生产批次号：包装内没有生产批次号Missing production patch number sealed in the packing包装内生产批号不清晰Seal/label of production patch number in the packing is not clear to read说明书、执行标准、对应单：产品漏装说明书Missing production specification产品说明书皱折/破损The product specification is folded/damaged包装内说明书与产品不一致Specification does not cover the product in the packing执行标准错误Instruction sheet is wrong执行标准缺失Missing the instruction sheet包装箱内对应单错误Corresponding sheet of specification in the packing is wrong外观：产品材料/尺寸/颜色/logo/外观与样板有差异Material/size/color/logo/appearance of product is different from approved sample警告标贴粘贴不良：警告标贴有破损The warning label is damaged产品缺少警告标贴Missing the warning label产品警告标贴翘边Warning label with flapping edge/lifting警告标贴脱落Warning label with peeling off警告标贴脏污Warning label is dirty警示语/安全手册遗漏Missing caution/warning/safety instruction产品合格证粘贴不良：产品合格证贴偏Certificate of conformity of product is slanting产品合格证有破损Certificate of conformity is damaged产品缺少产品合格证Missing the certificate of conformity产品合格证翘边Certificate of conformity with flapping edge/lifting产品合格证褶皱Certificate of conformity is folded产品合格证脱落Certificate of conformity with peeling off产品合格证脏污Certificate of conformity is dirty产品合格证上的制造商名称与铭牌不一致Name of manufacturer on certificate of conformity does not accord with the nameplate产品铭牌粘贴不良：产品铭牌贴纸有明显气泡There are obvious bubbles on the nameplate of product产品上有重复粘贴的铭牌There are repeated stickup nameplates on the product铭牌缺失Missing nameplate铭牌翘边Nameplate with flapping edge/lifting铭牌褶皱Nameplate is folded铭牌粘贴与指定位置有明显偏差Nameplate is slight out of the designated position铭牌颠倒Nameplate is upside-down铭牌脏污Nameplate is dirty能效标签粘贴不良：能效标签缺失Missing the Energy Rating Label能效标签破损/脏污/褶皱/翘边/颠倒Energy Rating Label is damaged/dirty/folded/lifting/upside-down条形码：条形码信息与铭牌/说明书信息不符Bar code Scanned number is not conform to the number printed on thelabel/spec条形码区域破损导致不可读Broken or tear damage of the bar cord area occurs the un-reading 印刷、喷油不良：喷油擦花Paint with abrading印刷不清晰，不可读Un-clear printing could not be read印刷脏污/褪色Printing is smeared/off colored丝印不良：丝印刮花Scratch on silk-screen丝印不清The silk-screen is not clear to read丝印内容有误The content of silk-screen is wrong外部螺钉：螺丝生锈Screw with rusting螺丝打花Screw with stripping螺丝断Screw broken螺钉翘起Uneven screw covers螺孔刮花Scratch on screw hole螺丝未锁紧Screw isn't locked tightly固定螺柱断裂The bolt fixing the shell of product is broken漏装一颗固定螺钉Miss a screw for fixing the shell铆钉未完全翻边The rivet isn't rolled properly and tightly漏打特殊螺钉Missing the special screw产品表面：外壳/附件破碎Enclosure or parts is broken产品装配错位Assembly with dislocation产品微晶板错位The microcrystalline panel is dislocated产品表面变形The surface of product deforms产品表面有凹痕，凹痕尺寸为**There is dent mark on the surface of product shell ， the mark is between * to * square cm/mm .产品表面有刮花，划痕尺寸为**There is scratched mark on the surface of product shell , the length is ** cm/mm .产品表面有脏污，脏污点尺寸为**There is dirt mark on the surface of product shell , the spot is over ** square cm/mm产品表面有污垢，可擦掉的/不可擦掉的There is dirt on the surface of product shell, which is removable /irremovable产品金属表面生锈There is corrosion mark on metal surface of product产品表面有溢胶There is glue water mark on the surface of product产品微晶板侧面崩缺The side face of microcrystalline panel is collapsed微晶板破损Microcrystalline panel is broken产品微晶板溢胶There is uncleaned glue water mark in the gap of microcrystalline panel 产品塑料部分（如手柄）成型不良There is peeling of chrome plating发热盘涂层表面划花There is scratch mark on the painting surface of heating plate产品内胆有污垢There is dirt mark on the internal bladder of product陶瓷表面有针眼There are pin holes on the surface of ceramic制陶不良，表面有凹线Ceramics is poor that there is concave line on the surface of product 产品表面掉漆The painting on the surface of product peels off产品表面涂料不均匀The surface coating of product is uneven产品表面油漆涂层起浮点There are floating points on the surface of paint coating锅柄焊接不良The handle of pot is poor welding产品塑料部分有披锋/毛刺There is flashing/burrs mark on the plastic parts of product产品手柄部分有锐边Plastic part （handle）of product is poorly molded产品焊接锐边Welding-- sharp edge of xproduct may cause injury锅盖塑料部分有毛边The plastic part of pot cover has burrs水壶基座有毛刺There are burrs on the base of product产品底部螺丝有锐边There are sharp edges of screws on the bottom of product产品结构缺陷：部件组装不正确 Parts of the product have not been assembled correctly 间隙问题：产品金属件与塑料件间隙大于1.0 mmThe gap between metal and plastic parts is over 1.0 mm外壳装配不到位，间隙达到2mmEnclosure is not secured in place or with excessive gaps 2.0 mm手柄间隙为0.76mmThe gap of handle is 0.76mm机头外壳尺寸偏大，机头外壳与机架耦合处突出0.8～1.3mmThe size of shell is so large to nose that the prominent coupling between the shell and the rack is 0.8-1.3mm产品面盖与顶板配合间隙大于0.8mmThe gap between the panel and the roof is greater than 0.8mm底部塑料与温控器配合间隙为0.8mmThe gap between the plastic part of bottom and thermostat is 0.8mm产品底部与壶身配合间隙为0.5mmThe gap between bottom and body of product is 0.5mm安装不到位、部件松脱：部件未装紧或引起脱落Parts assembled are so loose that may cause drop off部件不定位Parts assembled cannot hold position产品金属外部镀铬层剥落There is sharp edge on the handle of product虚焊、脱焊、焊穿或者焊接点过小可能影响使用功能Welding-- false welding ， mesh welding loose ， welding through parts or welding joint is too minor which may affect function锁紧装置过松或者过紧The latch mechanism is too tight to operate or too loose to be locked 脚垫装配过松导致脱落The rubber foot is too loose with falling off橡胶垫松脱Rubber feet looses out电水壶底座与壶体离拉/错位For electric kettle，there is gap/step between base and bottom控制面板、开关：产品控制面板保护膜起皱Protective membrane covering onto Control Panel is folded按键卡住Key/button is jammed/stuck按键太紧Key/button is too tight when pressing开关不能复位Switch could not reset开关接触不良Power switch interrupted保温开关灵敏度低The sensitivity of insulation switch is poor控制面板上字体印刷不良Poor printing on control panel控制面板刮花Scratch on the control panel控制面板尺寸与规格书要求不符The height of control panel is different from the technical requirement, height of control panel is 120mm, and the technical requirement is 130.5mm 控制面板上的按钮用20～30N的力可以拔出The buttons on control panel would be pulled out with forces 20N胶脚、支架：支架倾斜超过要求The legs slant outwards/inwards more than requested胶脚不平Rocking on rubber foot漏装胶脚Missing rubber foot胶脚松脱Rubber foot looses附件、元件：漏装附件Missing components产品发热元件与零部件清单上不一致The heating elements of product do not accord with S p are Parts list电源线型号没有报备Style of supply cord do not accord with submitted插头生锈Plug pins is rusted/oxidized电源线脏污There is dirt mark on power supply cord电源线损坏，绝缘层/导线外漏Mains cable is damaged so as to 2nd insulation layer and/or conductors exposes电源线夹紧装置松脱Clamping device for power cord looses火线外漏Live wire exposed电源线可触及The power cord could be touched from the outside过滤网损坏Damaged filter screen内胆刮花Scratch on the internal bladder产品配件炒锅中缺少手柄There is lack of handle to wok which belongs to the product accessories 产品使用的电源线制造商为**，CB报告中没有覆盖。

PCB及PCBA缺陷中英文对照表PCB及PCBA缺陷中英文对照表1板面凹痕dent 41漏印字符skip2内层白斑I/L white spot 42金粗Au too big3线路缺口circuit nick 43金簿Au too thin4蚀刻不净undering etching 44金手指缺口G/F voids/nick on G/F 5绿油剥离S/M peel off 45金手指发黑G/F too black6显影不净under developing 46字符印反inverse C/M7基材白点laminate measling 47金手指针孔G/F pinholes8铜面氧化copper oxide 48标志不清symbol unclear9绿油上焊盘s/m on pad 49标志错symbol wrong10白字上焊盘c/m on pad 50绿油鬼影ghost in S/M11阻焊不良poor S/M 51手指印finger print12线路擦花track scratch 52补线不良poor line repairing13锡上线sn on circuit 53锡高exessive solder14聚锡sn mass 54孔小hole undersize15锡灰sn gray 55字符错wrong C/M16焊盘露铜cu exposed on pad 56字符印偏C/M misalignment17锡上金手指sn on G/F 57字符入孔C/M in hole18金手指凹痕G/F dent 58字符重影C/M doubloe image19金手指擦花G/F scratch 59漏镀金手指missing plating G/F20金手指粗糙G/F roughness 60金手指发白G/F gray21v-cut不良poor V-cut 61焊盘脱落pad break off/pad peel off 22倒边不良poor milling 62焊盘露铜pad expose cu23针床压伤ET dent 63断绿油桥missing S/M bridge24拖锡不良poor touch up 64塞孔block hole25补金不良poor repairing Au 65水迹water print26补油不良poor repairing s/m 66锡珠solder ball27针孔pinhole 67砂孔pitting28胶渍paster stain 68油薄S/M too thin29k孔内毛刺burrs in hole 69聚油excess solder mask 30锡珠入孔solder in hole 70锡粗Sn too thick31露铜expose Cu 71线路上锡Sn overlap scratch 32露镍expose Ni 72绿油下杂物contamination under S/M 33绿油起泡solder mask blister 73焊盘损坏land damage34绿油起皱solder mask winbles 74焊盘翘起lifted land35金手指氧化G/F oxiding 75偏位misregistration36金颜色不良Au discoloration 76漏钻孔missing hole37金面凸起Au surface blister 77焊盘缺口nick on pad 38绿油入孔solder mask in hole 78线路缺口nick on track 39爆板board angle damafe40翘板warp1开路open circuit 46焊盘翘起lifted land2短路short circuit 47漏钻孔missing hole线路狗牙circuit wist 48露布纹weave exposure3线路缺口circuit nick 49钻偏孔hole misregistratiion 4线路凹痕circuit dent 50孔损害hole damage5渗镀plating Bloody 51基材分层delamination6焊盘缺口pad nick 52蚀刻过度over etching7内层白斑I/L white spot 53多孔hole too much8黑化不良poor B.O 54残铜remain Cu9爆板measling 55孔内露基材laminate exposure in hole10粉红圈pinking ring 56焊盘脱落pad break off 11层压起泡press blister 57焊盘凹痕pad dent12错位misregistation 58焊盘凸起pad bulge13偏位shift 59焊盘损坏pad damaged14孔内无铜no Cu on Pth 60焊盘缺口pad nick15孔内毛刺hole burrs 61焊盘露铜pad expose Cu 16NPTH有铜Cu on NPTH 30修理不良poor repairing17铜面露基材exposed laminate 31铜薄copper too thin18铜面凹痕dent on Cu surface 32内层擦花I/L scratch19胶渍gum residue 33内层偏位I/L misregistation20夹膜D/F nip 34内层杂物I/L inclusions21蚀刻不尽under etching 35掉膜film off22线幼line too thin 36干膜碎D/F meaking23孔大hole oversize 37退锡不尽poor Sn stripping 24孔小hole undersize 38间隙小space too marrow 25偏孔hole misregistration 39板薄board too thin26铜面瘤粒Cu nodule 40板厚board too thickness27显影不尽under developing 41针孔pinhole28铜面刮伤scratch on Cu surface 42崩孔breakout29塞孔hole plugged 43侧蚀undrcut45亚色dull colour 44镀层粗糙plating layer roughness PCB及PCBA常用度量衡单位换算所属目录：FASTPCBA靖邦公司资料发布时间：2009-01-01 1英尺=12英寸1英寸inch=1000密尔mil1mil=25.4um1mil=1000uin mil密耳有时也成英丝1um=40uin（有些公司称微英寸为麦，其实是微英寸）1OZ=28.35克/平方英尺=35微米H=18微米4mil/4mil=0.1mm/0.1mm线宽线距1ASD=1安培/平方分米=10.76安培/平方英尺1AM=1安培分钟=60库仑主要用于贵金属电镀如镀金1平方分米=10.76平方英尺1盎司=28.35克,此为英制单位1加仑(英制)=4.5升1加仑美制=3.785升1KHA=1000安小时1安培小时=3600库仑比重波美度=145-145/比重SG.SG.比重（克/立方厘米）=145/（145-波美PCB及PCBA行业专用名词PCB及PCBA行业专用名词BOM(Bill of material) 物料需求單Laminate 基板Copper foil 銅箔Solder mask(s/m) 防焊Bare Board 空板Microetching 微蝕Exposure 曝光Dry Film 干膜Matte side 毛面Rcc(Resin coated copper) 背膠銅箔Final shaping 成型Electrical test(ET) 電測Visual Inspection 外觀檢查Gold Finger(G/F) 金手指Legend 文字Post Cure 后烤Desmear 除膠渣Developing 顯影Pattern Plating 線路電鍍Panel Plating 全板電鍍Puddle Effect 水坑效應Oxide Coating 黑氧化Routing Bit 銑刀Tolerance 公差Post Treatment 后處理Adhesion 附著力Stripping 去膜Baking 烘烤AQL(acceptable quality level) 品質允收水準Optical Target 光學靶點Lay up 疊合Chromation 鉻化處理Undercut 側蝕Microvia 微孔Annular Ring 孔環Burr 毛頭Entek 有機保焊處理Conformal Mask 銅窗Drum Side 光面Diazo Film 偶氮棕片Cut Lamination 下料Sheets Cutting 裁板Inner Layer Drilling 內層鑽孔Outter Layer Drilling 一次孔2nd Drilling 二次孔PCB及PCBA专用名词Laser Drilling 雷射鉆孔Blind&Burried Hole Drilling 盲(埋)孔鉆孔screen printing 網版印刷silk screen 絲網印刷scum 透明殘膜skip printing 跳印漏印squeege 刮刀type 种類abietic acid 松脂酸air knife 風刀bridging 搭橋橋接flux 助焊劑product process 制程pre-process 制前solder bridge 錫橋soler bump 錫突solder plug 錫塞immersion gold 浸金(化金)thin core 薄基板twist 板翘, 板扭warp ,warpage 板彎weave eposure 織紋顯露wicking 燈蕊效應yield 良品abrasion resistance 耐磨性absorption 吸收accelerated test 加速實驗acceleration 速化反應accelerator 加速剂batch 批cold solder joint 冷焊點component side 零件面double side 雙面double side board 雙面板fiducial mark 基準記號finished board 成品板lot size 批量rack 掛架register mark 對準用標記solder side 錫鉛面thickness 厚度warehouse 仓库wet process 濕制程Beveling 斜邊chamfer 道角dimension 尺寸Fixture 治具interconnection 互相連通line space 線距line width 線寬misregistration 對不准mouse bite 蝕刻缺口nick 缺口master drawing 主圖print and etch board 印刷後及蝕刻後板crease 皺褶dent 凹陷glass fiber 玻璃纖維布pin hole 針孔pit 凹點target hole 靶孔PCBA及PCB专用名词(二)PCBA及PCB专用名词(二)Black Oxide Removal 黑化還原Plug Hole 塞孔Ink Print&precure 印刷及預烤Scrub 表面處理Spray Coating 靜電噴涂Printing of Legend 文字印刷Pumice ( Wet Blasting) 噴砂Immersion Ni/Au(Electoless Ni/Au) 浸鎳金Hot Air Solder Leveling 噴錫N/C routing 撈型Beveling of G/F 金手指斜边Cleanning&Baking 清洗及烘烤Fixture Testing 治具測試original A/W 客戶原稿working A/W 工作片working master 工作母片carlson pin 定位梢component hole(>30mil) 零件孔drill facet 鑽尖切削面drill pointer 鑽尖重磨機drilled blank board 已鑽孔的裸板hole diameter 孔徑hole location 孔位hole number 孔數lay back 刃角磨損margin 鑽頭刃帶open circuits 斷路runout 偏轉slot 開槽spindle 鑽軸tooling hole 工具孔stacking structure 疊板結構blow hole, void in PTH hole 吹孔孔破deburring 去毛頭electroless-deposition 無電鍍化etchback 回蝕air inclusion 氣泡chase 網框fabric 網布liquid 液態\狀mealing 泡點trim line 裁切線v-cut v型切槽golden board 標準板back lighting 背光crack 裂痕crazing 白斑dimension stability 尺寸安全性failure 故障fault 缺陷瑕疵gap 鑽尖分開gel time 膠化時間haloing 白邊白圈hardener 硬化劑hole counter 數孔機hook 外弧insulation resistance 絕緣阻抗ionizable(ionic) contaminants 離子性污染land 焊墊microsectioning 微切片法negative etchback 反回蝕overlap 鑽尖重曡peel strength 抗撕強度pink ring 粉紅圈REJ(reject) 拒收退貨release agent(sheets) 脫膜劑resin content 膠含量resin flow 膠流量resin recession 樹脂下限resin smear 膠渣rework 重工specification(spec.) 規範innerlayer&outlayer 內外層gold plating 鍍金QC(quality control) 品管back up 墊板blister 起泡局部分层caul plate 隔板, 钢板open circuits 断路sampling size 抽樣數edge spacing 板邊空地ground plane 接地層laminator 壓膜機M/T 磁帶disk 磁片。

电子电器产品不良缺陷对应英文描述General Defect - 通用电器缺陷cord untied or irregularly tied电线未绑或绑的不规则exposed wires金属线外露brass wire in power cord exposed电源线的铜丝外露ground wire discontinuous地线间断burn down烧坏jam刮／卡死excessive noise噪音过多shock noise振动有噪音switch operated not smoothly开关不顺polarity reversed极性接反open circuited开路short circuited短路grounding continuity test failed接地失败Hi-pot test failed高压失败leakage current test failed漏电power supply dead无电源dielectric strength test failed介质强度测试失败current or wattage out ofspecification电流／电压不合规格live wire exposed火线外露General location - 电器通用缺陷位置jack插口AC-IN jack交流输入口DC-IN jack直流输入口socket插座socket cover插座盖plug插头plug foot插脚polarized plug极性插头coupling plug转化／耦合插头flat blade plug扁脚插头channel频道function key功能键nut螺母LCD液晶显示屏power LED indicator电源电子指示灯power cord电源线electrode plate电极片ON-Off switch开关adapter适配器transformer变压器remote control遥控器Lighting Fixture - 灯饰cold flow mark冷塑痕迹（拉痕）defective stamping冲压不良glass panel cut crooked玻璃切割弯曲glass panel out of square玻璃不规则（歪斜不直）gouge mark 凿痕holes improperly drilled孔眼钻的不对insufficient plating电镀不足lamp stand tilted after assembled安装后灯站立倾斜machining mark车痕screw stripped缺螺纹poor porosity holes疏松多孔poor rolling edge卷边不良rough planting镀层粗糙（镀前未抛光清洗）seam mark exposed少锡漏缝spinning lines旋压线wrong finish表面处理错误obvious shrinkage or deformation on surface of plastic or metal parts 金属／塑料表面有明显缩水或变形grinding mark磨痕bulbs on holder poorly assembled(灯座上）灯泡安装不良plug rusted插头生锈figures poorly shaped成形不佳incorrect sequence of color彩灯顺序不对scratch on color bulbs彩灯刮花bulb can on light up灯泡不亮flash light no function闪光灯无功能abnormal noise in music box音乐盒内有异常噪音wrong music melody音乐曲调不对live and neutral wires short in circuit火线和中线短路bulbs too dim灯泡过于黯淡broken light bulbs灯泡破incorrect size, watt and style ofbulbs used灯泡尺寸，瓦数，款式不对design finish, color of lamp andshadenot according orSPEC(smoked,white,ect)灯，灯罩的款式，表面处理及颜色SPEC不符（有烟熏或发白等）design and color not consistence for all lamps of same style 同一款式灯之间的设计及颜色不对floor lamps cannot stand vertically with leaning or falling over 落地灯站立不直，有倾斜或翻倒shade cannot fit bulb properly(loose)灯罩于灯泡不配（太松）missing UL label on product缺UL标smoking from light bulb or otherelectrical areas灯泡内或其它用电区域冒烟overheating过热assembled parts not secure配件组装不牢固glass not secured in shade灯罩内玻璃固定不牢sharp edges on shade灯罩有锐边stained glass pieces not neatlyplaced on shade灯罩彩色玻璃排列不整齐cup shade灯罩font灯罩底盘baffle灯罩障板harp灯罩架arm灯臂bobeche灯杯bulb灯泡bulb holder灯座sconce陶瓷壁灯座socket灯头socket cover灯头盖socket cap灯头帽ceramic socket陶瓷灯头cluster灯簇cluster stem灯簇柱goose neck鹅颈frosted glass磨砂玻璃frosted glass dome磨砂玻璃圆顶glass decoration玻璃装饰glass shield玻璃罩head joint（灯与柱）的连杆upper stem/pole上柱middle stem/pole中柱lower stem/pole下柱hardware pack附件sleeve套管candle sleeve蜡烛套管hurricane cup飓风杯（蜡烛套下之小灯杯）snuffer蜡烛套盖latch门闸Lucite panel塑料透明挂片mirror panel挂镜片mounting hole安装孔mounting plate安装板nipple螺纹套管nut螺母pipe管道plastic ring塑料环plastic support塑料支架／架plug塞子／插头power supply cord电源线protective glass防护玻璃protective ring保护环reflective panel反光面reflector反光镜adjusting handle调节手柄anchor膨胀螺丝back plate背板beveled glass edge玻璃斜边brass channeling铜条brass coupling铜连接头canopy天房盖ceiling pan吸顶盘chain链条clip夹片cone圆锥／锥面cord cover护线盖cross bar一字板／十字板curved tubing旋转管（花饰）／弯管dimmer switch微调开关distributor配线盒electric phenolic电木圈finial顶纽relamping label换灯标签rolled edge滚边tightening knob紧固旋纽screw collar loop螺纹套圈吊环screw collar nut螺纹环螺母securing knob固定旋纽set screw固定螺丝green ground screw接地绿螺丝wire nut接线螺帽wood screw木螺丝spiral ball麻花螺线球rubber washer胶垫片steel washer铁垫片spacer垫圈insulation pad绝缘垫tab薄片diffuser散射片ventilation slots散惹槽switch box开关电线盒swivel转动接头wire connector电线连接器spoke轮辐track轨道／路轨tray托盘top plate顶板adaptor功能适配器fitter机械适配器polarity test极性测试grounding test接地测试endurance test耐力测试assembly test组装测试Hi-pot test高压测试TV Set - 电视机infra-red sensor红外线感应器rod antenna棒状天线antenna mounting bracket天线支架prop up stand可折叠支架external antenna jack外部天线插口earphone jack耳机插口screen荧光屏picture电视画面vertical hold control (V-hold)图象垂直调整speaker喇叭control door面板门band switch波段开关selector switch选择开关TV system switch电视系统选择开关channel NO. knob频道纽TV tuning knob电视频道调节组preset预设纽sleep knob睡眠纽mute knob消音纽brightness control knob亮度控制纽color control knob颜色控制纽contrast control knob对比度控制纽Auto-search knob自动搜索纽UHF tuning knob-UHF超高频旋转纽VHF tuning knob-VHF特高频旋转纽UHF channel indicator-VHF超高频道指示表VHF channel indicator-VHF特高频道指示表strain relief test failed张拉力测试失败smoke of fire during operation运转时冒火烟poor quality or peelingsilkscreen/hotstamp丝印／火印不良或引导剥落knob control poor assembly旋纽控制装配不良AFC or manual tuning no function自动频率控制或手工调谐无功能horizontal/vertical linearitymisalignment水平线／垂直线定线不准picture not center properly图象集中不当dead or dead on one channel（某一频道）失灵no picture/audio output/howling无图象／音频输出／有振鸣volume, tume&balance control intermittent, noisy, faulty 音量，音调和平衡控制功能间歇，有杂音，出错misoperation of remote control遥控器失灵stereo channels reverse立体声频道接反clock/timer/sleep set no function 时钟／计时器／睡眠状态设置无功能sound distortion , hum, buzz, rattleor vibration声音失真，嗡鸣，咔哒生或颤音speaker damaged/faulty causedsound distortion, hum, buzz, rattle or vibration 喇叭损坏或故障导致声音失真，嗡鸣，咔哒声或振鸣speaker connection in wrong phase喇叭接线相位不对LED/LCD display with segmentmissing, excessive or uneven segment LED/LCD显示屏缺划，多划或划不均piture/brighteness&contras no function or int 图象／亮度和对比度无功能或功能间歇TV/CATV selection no function电视／有线电视选择无功能external aerials, DC adaptor or other accessories inoperative/intermittent 外接天线，直流转接器或其它附件无功能／功能间歇damaged/cracked PCB&CRT印刷电路＆阴极射线管损／裂poor soldering, dry joint,components bridging焊接／干接／组件搭接不良sensitivity out of limit(audio/vidio)音频／视频灵敏度超限mute recall no function弱音器／重叫记忆无功能radio signal unstable无线电接收信号不稳定frequency drift/off alignment频率飘移／不准snow noise on picture >59Db 图象有雪花噪声干扰（高于59分贝）screen not stable图象不稳定auto power no function自动电源无功能out of focus or focus poor alignment焦点未对准channel off alignment频道偏差Audio products-CD/Radio/CassettePlayer - 音频产品／唱碟机／收音机／盒式录放机buzz轻微颤音hum嗡嗡声FM/AM/SM oscillation接收不稳定no station received接收不到电台off calibration接收偏离刻度no sound无声FＭ stereo no separation立体声无分离L/R channels reversed 左／右声道接反low output输出弱dial pointer stop指针停pointer jump指针跳动poor sensitivity灵敏度差poor wow&flutter抖摆率差no tape protective无磁带保险eat tape吃带play distortion唱带失真playing delay放音延迟tape play fast放音快tape play slow放音慢vibration严重噪声tuning wobble, rubbing, noisy, slipping, malfunction 调谐不稳定，有磨擦，有噪音，滑动，功能失调display lens missing and/or windowsmisalignment缺显示镜或显示窗未对齐cabinet screw loose, stripped, missing ,rusted 外壳螺丝松动，螺丝齿有损，缺螺丝，螺丝gap between mating parts, balancing of twin cassette doors>0.8mm 配件间有缝隙，盒式磁带双门平衡差大于0.8mm flywheel mechanical noise,malfunction飞轮机械有噪音，有故障parts missing, loose parts/foreignbody inside缺部件，部件松，内有异物transformer mum/buzz noise变压器（火牛）有噪音CD/cassette door and/or flaps, hinges damaged inoperative, broken 唱碟／盒式磁带门盖，合页破损／不起作用mains cable damaged 2nd insulation layer and/or conductors exposed 电源线破损，第二绝缘层和／或导体／导线外露mains cable in wrong colorindication电源线颜色指示错sub-standard mains cable (failed torequired safety standard)电源线（次）不符合标准connecting wire pinched betweenmating part配件间接线受损discolor case外壳褪色molded marks, sink marks, flow lineon cabinet外壳有浇铸痕，缩痕，流水痕unit burnt smoke comes out产品冒烟operation malfunction, intermittentor shock noise with or without tapping the UN 功能故障／间歇故障（轻敲产品）时有噪声connecting jacks&plugs intermittentwhen moving the wire移动导线时插头和插口接触不良volume, equalizer&banlance control intermittent, noisy,faulty 音量／均衡器＆平衡控制功能有间歇／有噪音／出错stereo channels reversed立体声频道接反sound distortion ,hum, buzz, rattleor vibration声音失真，颤音，嗡鸣，咔哒声speaker damaged /faulty causedsound distortion, hum, buzz, rattle or vibration 扬声器有损／故障导致声音失真，颤音，嗡鸣，咔哒声speaker connection in wrong phase喇叭接线相位出错buzz noise from poor wiring, loose plastic parts, loose battery spring 接线不良，塑料配件松动，电池弹片松动导致嗡嗡声indicator light inoperative, dimmed,wrong color指示灯不起作用LED/LCD display with segment missing, excess, or uneven segment LED/LCD显示缺划，多划或划不均LCD display with obvious rainbowmarks LCD显示屏有明显的彩虹印earphone,headphone externalspeaker inoperative/intermittent耳机，头戴耳机无功能或间歇external aerials, DC adaptor or other accessories inoperative/intermittent 外接天线，直流转接器，或其它附件无功能或功能间歇damaged/cracked PCB印刷电路板损／坏poor wire dressing causing functionproblem电线外包皮不良导致功能问题poor solding, dry joint, componentsbridging焊接，干接，组件连接不良weak radio reception无线电台接收弱radio signal unstable无线电台信号不稳定frequency drift/off alignment频率飘移／不能对准tape record/playback distortion,weak磁带录音／重放失真，声弱tape chewed, jammed inside deckmechanism卡座内发生绞带／卡带carton materials too flimsy to besuitable for transportation纸箱材质太差不适合运输unit without polybag产品未套胶袋polyfoam endcap broken bur passeddrop test保丽龙端盖破但试摔通过AM调幅FM调频SM调波antenna天线sensor position遥控balance control左右平衡控制tone control音量控制treble control高音控制bass control低音控制stereo jack立体声控制dial lens刻度透镜dial pointer波段指示针dial pointer belt指示针带FM stereo indicator调频立体声指示灯speaker喇叭speaker box喇叭盒speaker grill喇叭网left channel左声道right channel右声道function selector功能选择纽tuning knob转动选台纽EQ knob均衡纽Hi-speed switch高速纽fast forward button快进纽record button录音纽play button放音纽pause button暂停纽stop/eject button停／出带纽search and skip backward button向后搜索及跳跃纽search and skip forward button向前搜索及跳跃纽volume knob音量纽volume down knob音量降低纽volume up button音量升高纽cassette knob卡座纽cassette卡座deck door AＡ门卡座deck door BＢ门卡座deck door lens卡座门镜battery spring电池弹簧backplate机背板connecting tab联结扣deck mechanism机芯handle提手head phone头戴耳机CD door唱碟门CD open/close button唱碟开／关纽CD play/pause button唱碟放音／暂停纽CD program button 唱碟程序纽CD repeat button唱碟重复纽CD stop button唱碟停止纽turntable黑胶唱盘rotate switch旋转开关power switch电源开关flashlight - 手电筒light bulb dead灯泡不亮foreign metal particles inside unit手电筒内有金属粒子foreign plastic particles inside unit手电筒内有塑胶粒子Dehumidifier - 干燥器Rena ware compact air cleaner -空气过滤器loose switches/control panel(poor assembly)开关／控制面板松动（组装不良）gap between two halves of thehousing机架两半之间有缝隙function indicators damaged功能指示器损坏incorrect color of functionalindicator功能指示器颜色不正常unit rock or wobble when sitting ona level surface置于水平平面上晃动不稳power cord is united or irregularlytied电源线未接上或接的不规则missing rating plate/label缺等级牌／标签missing S/N label缺序列号missing filters缺过滤器missing safety marks (such as UL. EMC or CE)on product 缺产品安全标志（如：UL, EMC, CE)poor tampo-printing on controlpanel控制面板上字体印刷不良brand logo or key instructions offposition标识或功能键指示功能移位filter poorly sealed过滤器密封不良papers in H.E.P.A filter broken or poorly glued H.E.P.A过滤器内纸破裂或粘贴不良key jammed/stuck按键卡住plug pins rusted/oxidized插头生锈／已氧化something inside 内有异物installation screws too loose安装螺丝太松keys too tight when pressing按键太紧incorrect brand name/model ofmotor马达品牌／型号不对rubber feet loosed out象胶支脚松掉incorrect style of supply cord电线型号不正确internal connection wires disheveled内部连限混乱smoking from the inside of theproduct产品内冒烟strain relief can not bear a force of15 LBS for 3 minutes张力不足以承受3分钟15磅overheating after running for hours数小时运行后机体过热no ionizer function无电离功能fan can not rotate风扇不转fan speed key malfunction风扇调速键故障difficult to assemble/reassemble装配／重装困难ionizer voltage measured does notmeet the minimum voltage电离电压不及最小电压值incorrect polarity极性错误abnormal noise异常噪声reliability test failed可靠性测试失败fan speed measured exceed thespecified range风扇速度测试超过规定速度air load exceed the specified range空气负载超过规定范围function indicators have no function功能指示器无功能fuse no function保险丝无功能master carton poorly tape-sealed卡通箱捆绑不良electric toothbrush - 电动牙刷dielectric strength test failed介电／绝缘强度测试失败overheating (enclosure melted)热度过高（外壳熔化）enclosure or parts broken or cracked外壳／附件破裂／破碎foreign particle inside the enclosure外壳内有异物significant noise噪音过大component loosen out duringoperation操作中部件松脱pushbutton switch or unit functionintermittent按钮开关或产品功能间歇button/switch stuck close按钮／开关卡住missing UL listing mark or European approval agency mark 缺UL标志或欧洲认可的代理机构的标志hard to assembly on brush head (tooloose)牙刷头难以安装poor assembly on brush head (tooloose)牙刷头装配不良poor alignment on brush head(uneven clearance)刷头上（刷毛）排列不匀brush head movement too fast or tooslow刷头转速过快／过慢wrong component is used用錯部件rust on battery contact insertliterature电池/充电器通电点生锈battery charger no function 电池无功能hard to assembly or disassemble thebattery电池拆装困难omission of , insufficient , incorrect, separately packed component or accessories 单独包装的部件/附件缺,数量不足或装错enclosure not secured in place orwith excessive gaps外壳未固定到位,间隙过大color mismatch or inconsistence颜色配错/颜色不一致IRON - 电熨斗damaged power supply cord电源线受损live wire exposed火线外露short circuited (external fuses burntout)产品短路(外保险丝烧毁) failure of thermo cut off自动调温器不能断电switch intermittent开关间歇thermostat malfunction自动调温器故障current or voltage out ofspecification电流,电压超出规定foreign metal particles inside theunit(EG solder)产品内有金属颗粒component loosen out duringoperation操作过程中部件松脱foreign plastic particles inside theunit产品内有塑料颗粒intermittent间歇wrong component used部件用错TELEPHONE - 电话loose name plate, logobadges,function inlays etc.商标,标牌,功能指使松脱excessive gap betweencabinets(>0.8mm)外壳空隙过大knobs missing ,wrong type ,wrong color ,loosened off during operation 缺旋钮/旋钮型号不对/颜色不对/操作中松脱knobs wobble , rubbing , poor alignment, fitted in wrong way 旋钮摇晃不稳/有磨擦/排列不齐/排列方式不对display lens missing and/or windowsmisalignment缺失显示屏/显示屏窗口未对准cabinet screw stripped外壳螺钉缺螺纹connecting wire pinched betweenmating part配件间接线受挤压ringer Hi/Lo/Off no function响铃无高／低／关切换功能long distance ringer no function远距离响铃无功能ringer distortion响铃失真ringer weak响铃弱sound poor reception声音接收不良sound poor transmission声音传送不良no dial tone sound无拨号音pulse dialing no function脉冲拨号无功能redial no function重拨无功能handfree no function免提无功能memory no function记忆无功能flash no function闪断无功能mute no function弱音器无功能speaker phone no function扬声器电话无功能memory setting no function记忆设置无功能clock/timer set no function闹钟／计时器设置无功能handset test out of limit听筒测试超出限制hold no music保持（不挂机无音乐）operation malfunction, intermittentor shock noise with/without tapping the unit 功能／功能间歇（轻敲产品时有噪音connecting jacks&plugs intermittent when moving the wire 移动电线时接线端子和接线塞子接触不良speaker sound distortion , hum, buzz, rattle, or vibration 扬声器（话筒声音失真／有蜂鸣／咔嗒声／咯咯声／有颤音power consumption & operatingvoltage out of limit功率消耗／工作电压超限buzz noise from poor wiring, loose plastic parts , loose battery spring 接线不良／塑料零件松脱／电池弹片松脱造成电话有蜂鸣indicator light inoperative, dimmed, wrong color 指示灯不亮／光线暗淡／颜色错误LED/LCD display with segment missing, excessive or uneven LED/LCD显示缺划／多划／划不均earphone , headphone, externalspeaker inopearative/function intermittent 耳机／头戴耳机扬声器无功能，功能间歇poor wire dressing causing functional problem 电线外包皮包裹不良导致功能问题poor soldering, dry joint ,components bridging焊接／干接／桥接不良sensitivity out of limit灵敏度超限keys/buttons stuck按键／按钮卡住polyfoam endcap broken but passdrop test泡沫塑料端盖破裂但通过试摔wall mounting hole墙安装孔storeage compartment储物箱desk lid平台盖hook挂钩memory记忆ornament ball装饰球ornament bell装饰铃microphone麦克风telephone line cord电话线line cord jack电话线插口handset听筒handset cord听筒线handset cord jack听筒线插口handset cradle听筒架receiver受话器tansmitter送话器memory记忆tone dialing音频拨号pulse dialing脉冲拨号dial board拨号盘dial mode knob拨号方式键ring control knob响铃控制键receiver volume knob受话音量控制钮dial buttons拨号钮flash knob flash键handfree knob免提键redial key重拨键reset key复位键hair dryer - 吹风机barrel桶clamp钳cool safety tip安全冷端grille网handle把heat section加热部位heatproof rim隔热圈hi/off/low switch高／关／低开关lower cabinet下壳top cabinet上壳plug插头plug foot插脚power cord电源线air concentrator吹风头air intake grille进气网air supply opening进气口ALCI漏电保护制reset button复位键thermostat malfunction自动调温器故障foreign (metal/plastic) particlesinside unit (E.G. solder)内有金属／塑料异物（如焊料）component loosed out duringoperation使用中部件松落damaged power supply cord电源线坏live wire exposed and accessible火线外露可触short-circuited (external fuses burnout)短路（保险丝烧坏）switch intermittent开关间歇current or wattage out ofspecification电流或瓦特数不合要求General - 电子通用extra segment多划missing segment少划display abnormal显示不正常display flash数字闪display显示屏function key功能键lens透镜number key数字键Clock watch - 钟表accuracy test精确度测试alarm闹钟back casing表壳背面front casing表壳正面bell铃ringer表带belt buckle表带扣belt lining表带内衬canopy钟罩clock mechanism机芯dial刻度盘dial cover刻度盘盖frame钟框hour hand时针minute hand分针second hand秒针pendulum钟摆time adjustable knob时间调节钮alarm activate earlier闹钟提前alarm delay闹钟延迟clock hands misalignment指针误差hands collide指针碰撞inaccuracy精确度差pendulum swung slowly钟摆摆慢unadjustable不能调节knob missing按钮缺失knob loosened off during operation操作过程中，旋钮松落knob wobble /rubbing/ pooralignment /fitted wrong way旋钮摇晃／有磨擦／未成一直线／装错data cord数据线disk磁碟disk protective clip磁碟保护金属片left button左键right button右键middle button中键pc/ms button pc/ms 钮Calculator - 计算器Camera - 相机view finder取景器lens镜头lens definition镜头清晰度mechanical shutter快门film counter胶卷计数器flash lamp闪光灯winder mechanism 卷带装置charging indicator充电指示灯rewinder倒带装置neck strap领带。

电器组常见缺陷描述:-Glue stai 胶水迹-Flash 披锋-Dirt 污渍-Dent mark 凹痕-Scrape mark 刮痕/刮伤-Mould mark 模纹-Flow mark 流水纹-Weld line 夹水纹-Silver line 银线-Shrink mark 缩水-White stress mark 顶白-Ejection stress mark 顶针顶白-Short shot 短胶-V oid 凹陷-Rust 生锈-Burn mark 烧焦-Oxidized 氧化-Press mark 压凹痕-Gap existed 间隙-Something inside 内有杂物-Broken 破烂-Crack 裂纹-Missing 缺漏-Damaged 损坏-Deformed 变形-Poor painting 油漆不良-Poor printing 印刷不良-Poor coating 装祯不良-Poor electroplating 电镀不良-Color mixing 混色-Loosen 松动-Not fastened 不稳固-Not smooth 不顺-Improper fitting 装配不良-Not correctly fixed 不正确安装-Air bubble in glass 玻璃有气泡-Burr 毛刺-Chip off 片甩-Impurity 杂质-Inclined 倾斜-Tilt 倾斜-Poor installation 装配不良-Tore off 拖甩-Malfunction 无功能-Did not function 不能操作-Intermittent contact 接触不良-Intermittent operation 间断操作-Out of specification 超过规格-Could not latched 不能扣上-Tighten/too tight 太紧-Not rotated freely 不能自由转动-Di-electric breakdown 穿高压-Wobble 摆动-Missing segment 缺画-Screw stripped 镙丝滑牙-Fuse was blew 烧保险丝-Plug pin was deformed 插脚变形-Could not started 不能启动-Noise generated 噪音-Abnormal noise generated 异常噪音ABNORMAL SOUND 反常的聲音即雜音SHORT CIRCUIT短路BA TTERY/CONTACT SPRING EXPOSED電池彈簧凸出ELECTRIC LEAKAGE 漏電BA TTERY/CONTACT SPRING COME OFF電池彈簧脫落BA TTERY COIL OVER HEAT電池線圈過熱CONTACT PLATE RUST電池片生銹SWITCH POOR FUNCTION開關功能不良CONTACT PLATE EXPOSED電池片外露SWITCH NON-FUNCTION開關無功能CONTACT PLATE COME OFF電池片脫落CIRCUIT BOARD DAMAGED電路板損坏CONTACT PLATE LOOSEN 池片松CIRCUIT BOARD NON-FUNCTION 電路板無功能POOR CONTACT 接触不良CIRCUIT BOARD LOOSEN電路板松POOR FUNCTION功能不良POOR SOLDERING焊接不良INT NON-FUNCTION 間歇無功能COLD SOLDER假焊MAL-FUNCTION其中某一功能不良NO SOUND WHEN SWITCH ON 按動后無聲音NON-FUNCTION無功能LIGHT ON CONSTANTL Y燈長明SOUND TOO LOUD聲音太大MOTOR ON CONSTANTL Y馬達長期轉動SOUND TOO LOW聲音太小DIFFICULT TO PRESS ON OR OFF按動困難NO SOUND無聲音BASE底座WEAK/NO LIGHT燈弱或不能發光POOR不良WIRE EXPOSED電線外露CONTACT 接触WIRE DETACHED電線甩脫CIRCUIT 電路WIRE POOR WELDING電線焊接不良SHAPE 形狀REQUIREMENT要求N.SPRAYING / TEMPO PRINTING(噴油/移印)OVER SPRAY飛油MISSING PAINT/TEMPO漏噴油/移印UNDER SPRAY 噴油不夠POOR PAINTING噴油不良FOREIGN PAINT外來油污POOR TOUCH UP 補油不良SCRA TCH PAINTING 刮花油PAINT ABRASION 噴油擦花DUST PAINTING 油層沾塵BUBBLE PAINT噴油起泡PAINT INSUFFICIENT COVERAGE 噴油薄,反底PAINT ACCUMULATED 聚油TEMPO PRINTING OFF SET移印套色偏移COLOR MIGRATION 摩擦脫色(轉移) TEMPO PRINTING MISMATCH 移印不能互相吻合COLOR MISMA TCH顏色不配對PAINT SMEAR油漆拖花(因拖模時過多的油由模邊漏出) INCOMPLETE TEMPO PRINTING移印部分缺油DULL COLOR啞色PAINT TEMPO DISCO CA TE 噴油/移印移位PAINTING PEEL OFF 甩油O.ELECTRO - PLATING (電渡)。

产品不良英语对照表aberration 色差atomization ?化bank mark ?料纹 bite 咬入blacking hole 涂料孔(铸疵) blacking scab 涂料疤blister 起泡blooming 起霜low hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形 edge切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折叠straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹各式模具分类用语英汉对照landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具burnishing die 挤光模landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具button die 镶入式圆形凹模loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具chill mold 冷硬用铸模loose mold 活动式模具clod hobbing 冷挤压制模louvering die 百叶窗冲切模composite dies 复合模具manifold die 分歧管模具counter punch 反凸模modular mold 组合式模具double stack mold 双层模具multi-cavity mold 多模穴模具electroformed mold 电铸成形模multi-gate mold 复式浇口模具expander die 扩径模offswt bending die 双折冷弯模具extrusion die 挤出模palletizing die 叠层模family mold 反套制品模具plaster mold 石膏模blank through dies 漏件式落料模porous mold 通气性模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模positive mold 全压式模具fantail die 扇尾形模具pressure die 压紧模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具profile die 轮廓模flash mold 溢料式模具progressive die 顺序模gypsum mold 石膏铸模protable mold 手提式模具hot-runner mold 热流道模具prototype mold 雏形试验模具ingot mold 钢锭模punching die 落料模lancing die 切口模raising(embossing) 压花起伏成形re-entrant mold 倒角式模具sectional die 拼合模runless injection mold 无流道冷料模具sectional die 对合模具segment mold 组合模semi-positive mold 半全压式模具shaper 定型模套single cavity mold 单腔模具solid forging die 整体锻模split forging die 拼合锻模split mold 双并式模具sprueless mold 无注道残料模具squeezing die 挤压模stretch form die 拉伸成形模sweeping mold 平刮铸模swing die 振动模具three plates mold 三片式模具trimming die 切边模unit mold 单元式模具universal mold 通用模具unscrewing mold 退扣式模具yoke type die 轭型模各种模具常用成形方式英汉对照accurate die casting 精密压铸powder forming 粉末成形calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造cold chamber die casting 冷式压铸precision forging 精密锻造cold forging 冷锻press forging 冲锻compacting molding 粉末压出成形rocking die forging 摇动锻造compound molding 复合成形rotary forging 回转锻造compression molding 压缩成形rotational molding 离心成形dip mold 浸渍成形rubber molding 橡胶成形encapsulation molding 注入成形sand mold casting 砂模铸造extrusion molding 挤出成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming ?泡成形sinter forging 烧结锻造forging roll 轧锻six sides forging 六面锻造gravity casting 重力铸造slush molding 凝塑成形hollow(blow) molding 中空(吹出)成形squeeze casting 高压铸造hot chamber die casting 热室压铸swaging 挤锻hot forging 热锻transfer molding 转送成形injection molding 射出成形warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱蜡铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模。

不良描述中英文对照Goods Supplement补货1.Plastic parts 塑胶部件Abrasion/划痕、Bubbles/气泡、Burrs/毛刺、Bad Plating/电镀不良、Contamination/杂质、Crack/爆裂、Combine Lines/结合线、Deformation/变形、Flow Marks/流痕、GreasyDirt/油污、Haze/雾状、Jelly/泠胶、Mold Marks/模痕、Melange Color/混色、Oppilation Hole/盲孔、Pull White/拉白、Pour Hole uneven/浇口不平、Wrong Stamping/字麦不符、Short Shots/缺料、Shrinkage/缩水、Stripped Screw/螺丝滑牙、Top White/顶白、Weld Lines/夹水纹、Wrong Dimension/尺寸不符、Wrong Texture/纹理错误、Light/发亮，Gaps裂缝、Steps 披峰、表面有手指印Surface finger prints、丝印错误Wrong printing、丝印偏移Printing slanted、丝印重影Printing double image、丝印有污点，拖尾Printing smearing、丝印不平坦（多油或少油）Printing uneven ( thin / thick )、丝印对于中心偏位Printing off centre、压痕或凹痕Press mark 或dented mark、反光或毛刺Flashing 或 burr、镜片有针孔Pin hole on lens.光泽luster/白点white dot、黑点black dot、装配不合格assembled NG、缺口Nick裂split2.Metal Parts 五金部件Abrasion/划痕、Bad Weld/焊接不良、Burrs/毛刺、Bad Plating/电镀不良、Bend angle/折弯角度、Contamination/杂质、Crack/爆裂、Deformation/变形、Dents/凹痕、Greasy Dirt/油污、Mold Marks/模痕、Missing Stamp/漏冲压、Oppilation Hole/盲孔、Pressing Marks/压痕、Rust/生锈、Wrong Stamping/字麦错误、Short Shots/缺料、Stripped Screw/螺丝滑牙、Pits/疤痕、Specks/斑点、Wrong Texture/纹理错误、Wrong Dimension/尺寸不符3.Painting partsSilkScreen parts 喷油/丝印部件Inspection Points /检查要点 :Bleeding/渗色 ,Bad Painting/喷油不良 ,Contamination/杂质 ,deviate position/偏位 ,Flow Marks/流痕 ,Missing paint/漏喷,Over Paint/肥油 ,Pits/疤痕 ,Poor Adhesion/附着力差 ,Print Words Leans/印刷字体倾斜 ,Pooring Paint/薄油,Silkscreen Haze/丝印模糊 ,Silkscreen Stamping Inconsistency/丝印字样不一致 , Scratch/划伤 ,Speck/斑点 ,Uneven Surface Oil/表面油层不均匀 ,Words Break Off/字体断开 ,Wrong Color/错误颜色 ,Wrong Texture/纹理错误 ;4.PCB 印制线路板Open/开路;Short/短路;Weave Texture/板料席纹;Foreign Residue/外来杂物;Delamination/爆板,分层;Dent/凹陷;Dent on G/F/金手指凹陷;Scratch/擦花;Misregistration/对位不正;Board Damage/板子损坏;C/M Illegible/白字不清;C/M on pad/白字上垫;Copper expoure/露铜;Solder Mask on Pad/绿油上垫;Uneven Solder Mask/绿油不平均;Solder Mask peeling off/绿油脱落;Missing Hole/漏孔;Excess Hole/多孔;Wrong Hole Size/孔径错误;Hole Breakout/崩孔;Nick Trace/线路缺口;Void on Trace/线路铜穿;Diskdown/线路不良/狗牙;Solder Mask inside hole/绿油入孔; Discolouration under Solder Mask/绿油颜色不良; Foreign matter under Solder Mask/绿油下杂物; Solder Mask skipping/不过油;Solder on Gold Finger/金手指上锡;Poor Bevelling/斜边不良;Gold Finger burrs/金手指损坏;Ping Ring/粉红圈5.Electronic parts 电子元件No AVL/没AVL;not on AVL/不在AVL上;Mfg/Mfg P/N dis-match AVL/ 与AVL不符;D/C overdue/ D/C 过期;无D/C;wrong part/错料;no reel/无卷轴;bulk packing for chip/ 散装;No dry packing(HIC change color)/ 无真空包装(防潮卡变色); No ESD packing/无防静电包装;illegible marking/印字不清,wrong marking/印字错;deformation/变型 ;micro crack/裂料;damaged part/ 烂料 ;Lead bent(PTH/SMT)/脚弯;Solder balls damaged/锡球坏wrong lead form/脚型错;wrong pitch/脚距不符;coplanar problem/平整度不良;pad(lead) oxidization/锡垫(引脚)氧化;wrong direction in tape(tray)/带中(盘中)方向错;short pins/引脚短;failed in solderability/ 焊锡不良;size(dimensions) out of specification/ 尺寸超标;function fail/ 功能不良;no tolerance/无误差范围;contamination/杂质;wrong identification for pin1/ 第1脚标识错.Broker Buy/炒料;(巻装物料)巻带前无空余巻带No blank cover tape for feeder loading 巻带粘力不足Not enough adhesive for the cover tape. 料盘变形Reel Deforming/卷带变型.。