大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整)

【答案】大学英语精读预备级unit14Unit 14.Text AIII.11) fee 2) queue 3) take a risk 4) raw 5) elbowed 6) instrument7) eminent 8) surgeon 9) had set out 10) furnish 11) regret 12) Memories 13) habit 14) accident2 1）Martin looks upon his job as an enjoyable way of making a living rather than just“work”.2) It never occurred to the old lady that her neighbor was a thief.3) If a toy is wrapped in a plastic bag, make sure that you keep the bag out of the reachof children.4) The idea of starting our own business sounded very interesting and I decided to followit up.IV.Bottle: to put into a bottleMan: to provide with man (to run or manage sth.)Skin: to remove the skin fromFuel: to provide with fuelCash: to change into cashGroup: to form into one or more groupsShip: to send by shipList: to enter in a list1 bottled2 fueled3 grouped4 skinned 5listedV.1. I have already done. / I have done it already.2. Li You speaks English much better than he did before.3. I want to have a break as much as you do.4. I don’t mind if I do.5. So do I.VI. Translation1.一些著名的歌唱家将举办一场音乐会，为这家儿童图书馆筹款。

Unit 13.Text A.I. 1. 1) participate 2) demands/demanded 3) household 4) define 5) motivated 6)entertain 7) depressed 8) worth 9) possessed 10) aware 11) manner2. 1) take notice 2) turned into 3) are on sideII. 1. I see her off2. the troops set out immediately3. he not eat meat4. she not go to Hongkong until next week5. all the textbooks be distributed to the pupils immediatelyV. 1. The more she tried t explain, the more they would not believe her.2. The higher the housing prices go up/are, the more people willing to buy.3. The more I came near to the end of the novel, the more I dreaded it.4. The tougher the case is, the more durable the watch is.5. The more you desire for money, the sadder you become.VI. 1. He encouraged his son to participate in social activities whole heartedly(actively).2. We were aware of students’ boredom with their studies and decided to reform.3. According to the government, the president is recovering steadily, but his condition is stillquite serious.4. Was there any scary incident during your journey?5. Although most people ignored his ambition, he did not lose heart and still worked hard onhis project.6. In his program for economic development next year, the mayor pointed out that the annualhousehold income was estimated to exceed 20,000 yuan.Text B.I 1-6 obsession eternal faith unconscious excess subscribedI．-7-12 embarrassing prey Thrift repair piles defends / defendedII. 1. 多年来，我一直认为自己迷恋购物没有错，但有一天，我意识到我自己的生活有点不对劲。

Unit 11、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。

His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。

Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。

I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。

The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。

In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。

Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。

然而，事实未必如此。

Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。

大学英语精读预备级课后答案(全)上海外语教育出版社，第三版大学英语精读预备水平，第一册，第二册，第三册，第三册，第四册，第五册，第六册大学英语课后练习参考答案翻译词汇2。

就以前的工作经验而言，约翰是这个职位的最佳人选。

3。

我的物理老师经常用类比来解释一些困难的概念。

4。

在他家人和朋友的帮助下，我不确定这是不是真的。

1999年课文学习重新思考1年替换2类比3表示4相关5挑战6转换7概念8简化9年图像10捆绑11选择12指向13而不是14各种1年摆脱2放在一起3分成4分成5大量6反复7年依靠1年带走2走3带走4走5走1年是什么引起了火灾2年你父亲穿的鞋的位置3年看起来像一个球4年我们的家人和朋友为我们做了什么5年她为他的生日买了什么1。

男孩们最喜欢做什么？1995.琳达没能上那所著名的大学，但她计划从头再来，而不是放弃挑战。

6。

这家公司有很好的公众形象。

人们总是把它的产品与高质量的和良好的服务联系在一起。

课文B学习语法由\1认识到2以后在3依靠4最轻微的5选择6算出7同意82他们知道我的方法3必须认真思考每一个句子一个不错的选择1第2单元父母文本A父亲，答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:答:爸爸和饼干1睡过头2失望3年级4父母5图6大惊小怪7有它在8袋9态度|我们将改变我们对父母的看法。

2教我们什么？所有这些都是，因为他们真的爱我们3名儿童4是表达感激的时候了感谢您的父母对我们的爱unit3儿童教育课文我们都在这里学习1技工2困惑3合格4面试5稀缺6优秀7严重8执照9小学10转11表扬12到达13定居14正式15卷1关闭2拖把向上3获得1年乘飞机环游世界2多吃苹果和蔬菜3步行上班4年节约能源5学会骑自行车9年课文B教师故事1年笨拙地2惊叫3喜悦4消沉5喷6大胆7煞费苦心8影响了9年包装10撤回11注意到12平等13惭愧14 was除了3xx此时，她在时感觉更糟她看到的是中的xx只有一些孩子开始嘲笑这种情况。

Key to ExercisesUnit 1.Text AIII. Vocabulary Activities1.1) substituted 2) analogy 3)represented 4) associated 5) challenge 6) converted7) concept 8) reduced 9) image 10) bundles 11) choose 12) pointed 13) instead14) various2. 1) Home should be a place where people can get away from fear and danger.2) Professor Valentine put together a reading list and asked her students to read all the articleson the list.3) Jennifer is getting into fashion design.4) A difficult task is far easier to finish if it is broken down into smaller, easier pieces.5) After taking the medicine, the patient felt a good deal better.6) Over and over again I told Steve to give up smoking, but he never listened to me.7) Whether he can be hired or not will depend/depends on the job interview.IV. Usage1. took2. go3. take4. go5. goV. Structure1. what caused he fire2. what size of shoes my father wears3. what looked like a ball4. what our family and friends do for us5. what she had bought for his birthdayVI. 1. What the boy likes to do most is putting together building block.2.In term of previous experience, John is the best choice for the position.3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit.5.Linda was not able to go to that famous university, but she planned to start all over againrather than give up the challenge.6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with highquality and good service.vText BExercise I1. recognized2. later on3. fall back on4. slightest5. alternative6. figure out7. convinced 8. complicated 9. struck terror into 10. oral 11. sound 12. Follow13. doubts 14. masterUnit 2Text A.III. 1. 1) back and forth 2) destination 3) terminals 4) distinction 5) are not supposed to6) bet 7) rotten 8）racial 9) board 10) inexpensive 11) delight 12) ride13) pretended 14) increasing 15) valuable2. 1）come up with 2) turned out 3) hold on to 4) take over 5) picked up speed6) head forIV. 1. reboarded 2. invaluable 3. inarguably 4. interracial 5. unlikelyV. 1. On the table were some flowers.2. Many a time have I climbed that hill.3. Only in this way can we solve the problem.4. So many times has Mother told you to go to bed before 10 o’clock.5. No better person can I think of for this job.VI. 1. The children are pretty annoyed that their parents won’t allow them to play around the railway track.7.I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach the destination sooner than they do.8.You don’t want to go out in such rotten weather. It’s better for you to stay home and stretchyour legs and do physical exercises.9.It’s half past ten, and you’re not supposed to be sleeping! It’s time to head for the airport topick up your cousin!10.Who came up with the idea to ask Mike to take over the project?11.The school makes no distinction in treating students from different racial backgrounds.Text B.I. 1. oversleeping 2. disappointed 3. grades 4. parental 5. figure 6. fuss 7. have itin for 8. sack 9. attitude 10. come by 11. changedII. 1. 有趣的是，当我们年龄渐长的时候，我们对父母的看法会改变。

大学英语精读预备级Unit 1 text A Translation 1.这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木What the boy likes to do most is pu ng together building blocks. 2.就先前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳候选人. In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this posi on. 3.我的物理老师经常使用类比来说明一些较难理解的概念My physics teacher o en uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts. 4.在家人和朋友的帮助下,汤姆经营的出版企业逐渐兴旺起来汤姆经营的出版企业逐渐兴旺起来With the help of his family and friends, Tom built up his publishing business bit by bit. 5.琳达没能进入那所著名的大学,但她打算重新开始,而不是逃避挑战而不是逃避挑战Linda Linda was was was not not able to to go go go to to to that that that famous famous famous college, college, college, but but she planned planned to to to start start start all all over again rather than give up the challenge. 6.这个公司有着很好的公众形象。

这个公司有着很好的公众形象。

人们总是将它的产品与高质量和优质服务联系人们总是将它的产品与高质量和优质服务联系在一起。

大学英语精读（预备级）课后答案第一部分UNIT1.1) To lose weight, Katie substituted some low-fat foods for high-fat foods in her diet, for example, having fat-free milk instead of regular milk.2) Our science teacher drew a(n) analogy between the way water moves and the way light travels in waves.3) In a dictionary, the word “noun” is often represented by the letter “n”.4) It is interesting that different styles of dress can be associated with different types of music.5) AIDS is the biggest health challenge we have had to face this century.6) Coal can easily be converted to gas.7) Although people often say this is beautiful or that is beautiful, it is mot easy to define the concept of beauty.8) The famous TV producer successfully reduced the history of space travel to a 2-hour show.9) I have a(n) image in my mind of how I want my room to be.10) Jack carried bundles of old clothes and magazines to the garage sale.11) There are all beautiful photos. It’s really hard for me to choose the best one.12) When asked where his mother was, the little boy pointed to the kitchen.13) John didn’t marry Mary in the end. He married Julie instead.14) The best thing about traveling is that you can meet different people and learn about various customs.UNIT2.1） Ever since my brother took that job offer, he has been traveling back and forth, and we rarely talk these days.2) The rain was so heavy and the road so muddy that it took us all day to reach our destination.3) Computer terminals are seen everywhere in offices now.4) Students should pay attention to the distinction between formal and informal words when they are learning a foreign language.5) Since the final exam is drawing near, you are not supposed to play football after school.6) Let’s make a(n) bet on who will be the first one to finish reading the book.7) He offered to take me for a ride in his car but I refused, because he is such a(n) rotten driver!8) We don’t see any racial prejudice here: people of all skin colors seem to get on well with each other.9) As the train came near, people waiting on the platform picked up their bags and got ready to board.10) Even if you can’t afford to stay in a 5-star hotel, you can still find cleanand inexpensive accommodation.11) What a delight to walk along the river on a sunny afternoon!12) Because of traffic problems above ground, many people in Shanghai ride the subway to work.13) He pretended to read a newspaper, but in fact he was observing the young girl who had just entered the teahouse.14) The ever increasing housing price forces young couples to buy apartments away from the city center.15) We welcome your valuable suggestions for improving our service.UNIT4.1)Dick wrote a letter of apology to his girlfriend and begged her to forgive his rudeness.2)The patient has responded to the drug and is recovering quickly.3)The two countries have enjoyed a friendly relationship with each other for a long time.4)His present job does not suit his abilities.he may do better at marking.5)Fighting with fists is not a good way to settle an argument.6)Under police questioning,he finally spilled out the teuth of what had happened that night.7)The beautiful sunny morning put me in a happy mood.8)The government called on people to hold on to the tradition of respecting the old.9)The appearance of the superstar drew tremendous applause.10)The young parents scolded their child because he spoke rudely to the guest.11)When people heard that he was raising his younger sister single-handedly,they were so touched that they gave money freely to help him.12)I want very much to thank you’ve done for me,but words fail me.Unit51)The Chinese new year seems to have lost its attraction as an important event of the year.2)I`m tired of this routine job of answering phones and ordering takeout food. I need some excitement.3)She hurried away as soon as she received a message from her husband.4)Some neighbors who have detected the smell of gas from the apartment called911.5)The saleswoman spoke in such a rude manner that i decided not to buy anything from her.6)During the sars outbreak, devices for taking people`s temperature without actually touching the human body sold very well.7)The ability to encourage others is essential to a leader.8)Human beings very often take action without thinking about the impact on the environment.9)The internet enable us to get information faster than ever.10)Regular exercises and a healthy diet enable people to live longer.11)Prof. Hogworth`s major research interest is the common characteristics shared by twins.UNIT7.1) The 20th century is remarkable for its inventions.2) I think I’ll just pop into this pub for a quick drink.3) Crops may suffer if temperatures dip below freezing.4) I took off my coat and hung it on the peg.5) Mrs. Eber wouldn’t let her cat outside for fear that it would be hit by a car.6) The patient managed to rise to his feet, but then he had to stick close to the tables for support on his way to the door.7) Bats are the only mammals to have wings and to manage long flight.8) The maid has to make sure the refrigerator is full of food, the cupboard full of clean linen and the beds changed regularly.9) Mom asked Karen to go to a nearby supermarket to buy a(n) jar of coffee and some orange juice.10) Jack worked here and there but never for long in one town.11) These gloves fit so well it’s as if they were tailor-made to my hands.12) Hang your coat on that peg and sit by the fire to warm yourself.UNIT10.1)I did not see the other car at the time because it was outside my field of vision.2)Do you think a beautiful face is an advantage or not for a woman?3)Fever is a symptom of many illnesses.4)The basketball player had barely sat down before the reporters started firing question at him.5)Their old house had been large and spacious (宽敞的);by conteast the new flat seemed small and dark.6)Every type of plant,with no exception,contains some kind of salt.7)Parents should pay more attention to their children during their formative years.8)Joey came close to despairing after six months of unemployment.9)I’m tired of being treated like a slave.I’ll quit immediately.10)Many of these problems had their origin in the upper levels of administeation.11)Jonathan’s great grandfather left Ireland for the United States,which was believed to be a land of promise.12)It’s interesting that some famous modern Chinese writers used be students of medicine.13)Maggie is no ordinary woman.She has supported over a hundred children through school by working two jobs at the same time.14)They have been hired to herd(放牧) Mr.Simpson’s sheep in the mountains the whole summer.UNIT12.1) I don’t much time , so tell me briefly what have you sen in the factory.2) Under no circumstances should you lend him any money, because he would never pay you back.3) Students clashed(发生冲突) violently with the police and some of them were badly injured.4) The club recruits new members on a regular basis.5) The police are making enquiries and try to get the truth of the whole thing.6) What sort of qualifications do I need for the job?7) Today there are still many magnificent palaces kept intact(完整的) in this country.8) He reacted to the insult(侮辱) by turning his back on Jimmy.9) The government put down the rebellion with brutal force.10) You need to see a doctor immediately. Otherwise the cough may develop into something more serious.11) The entire nation celebrated upon learning the news of the successful return of their first astronaut from outer space.12) Farmers in this village supply the city with fresh vegetables.UNIT14.1) Some computer programs can be downloaded(下载) and used free of charge for a few weeks. But you’ll have to pay a(n) fee if you continue to use them after that.2) This play is so popular that there is a long queue at the ticket window.3) Despite the knowledge that the operation might fail, Judy decided to take a risk.4) Oil is an important raw material, which can be processed(加工) into many different chemical products, including plastics.5) Mark elbowed his way on to the crowded bus but failed to get a seat.6) This instrument can be used to measure sea surface temperatures.7) He was so seriously ill that even the most eminent doctors could not cure him.8) The surgeon is performing a delicate(精细的) operation on Jessica’s knee.9) My friends phoned me that they had set out at 7 o’clock, so they should arrive soon.10) Chris had fallen in love with the decorative(装饰的) arts of the 18th centuries and wanted to furnish his house in that style.11) I’ll never regret spending years teaching in that remote village. It’s actually the best part of my life.12) Memories are not always reliable, because we tend to remember only those things we want to remember.13) You must get rid of that annoying habit of clearing your throat every time you speak.14) Successes don’t come by accident. Only those who try hard enough will be rewarded.第二部分UNIT2.1) Is that the best excuse you can come up with?2) That guy we met last night turned out to be Tina’s cousin.3) I think I will hold on to the records, but you can have the tapes.4) Will you take over the driving when we reach Los Angeles?5) The passengers cheered when the yacht(游艇) picked up speed.6) I’m hungry. It’s time for us to head for the restaurant.UNIT4.1)The team was required to figue out a solution(解决方案)to the problem by the end of this month.2)Margaret had difficulty with her mathematics,but her teacher managed to pull her through.3)During the interview,every candidate(应试者)tried to bring out the best in themselves.4)The diamond necklace that she wore at the party added to her glamour(魅力).5)A sense of hope rose in him and his face began to light up.6)True,you have failed this time,but at least you can draw some lessons from this experience.7)There was a touch of humor in his tone when he told the story.Unit51）Quite a few professor will leave this college in fall. For instance,prof. Smith will go to teach ant oxford.2）The soldiers are equipped with the latest weapons.3）Kids, will you please switch off the tv ? It`s time to go to bed.4）The captain of the ship asked two of his men to be on the look out for icebergs. 5）James kept looking at his watch . At last his guest took the hint and left. 6）Speed up. The floodwater is just behind us.7）Is your novel based on a real life story or did you make it up.UNIT10.1)Jimmy has turned down job offers from several different law firms.2)After the long vacation,he didn’t feel like going back to work.3)I know my son is far from the best singer,but certainly he’s not the worst.4)After reading Hemingway,John was fired with ambition（雄心）to become a writer.5)My wife doesn’t really care for tea;she likes coffee better.6)Don’t mix up those papers,or we’ll nenver find the ones we need.UNIT12.1) Many policemen were seriously injured when the police station was blown up by terrorists yesterday.2) She’s finding it difficult to face up to the possibility of an early death.3) He was disappointed at not getting the job, but he will get over it.4) The TV is broken, but I’ve sent for somebody to repair it.5) I think the door is locked, but I’d better go and make sure it is.6) The government gave him an award in recognition of the great achievement he made in chemistry.第三部分：短语互换UNIT1.1) Home should be a place where people can be safe from (换：get away fear) fear and danger.2) Professor Valentine made(换：put together) a reading list and asked her students to read all the articles on the list.3) Jennifer is becoming very interested in(换：getting into) fashion design(时装设计).4) A difficult task in far easier to finish if it is separated into(换：broken down into) smaller, easier pieces.5) After taking the medicine, the patient felt much(换：a good deal) better.6) For many times(换：Over and over again) I told Steve to give up smoking, but he never listened to me.7) Whether he can be hired or not will be decided by(换：depend/depends) the job interview(面试).UNIT7.1) It seems that Jim never loses interest in(换：gets tired of) playing games on his computer.2) This exercise is most beneficial if practiced for several times(换：once or twice)a day on an empty stomach.3) There are some children walking down the street, holding each other’s hand(换：hand in hand).4) Jessica found(换：come upon) some old letters by chance when she was cleaning the room.5) The TV show was so boring that I fell asleep(换：dozed off) in the middle of it.6) A teacher should encourage students to ask questions they might be unwilling to ask because of their anxiety about(换：questions they might be unwilling to ask for fear of) being thought stupid.7) Despite the heavy rain she was able to(换：managed to) reach the railway station in time.8) The Van Gough painting has been in(换：has belonged to) this wealthy family for years.第二种题型：看汉语意思填词组（Word Formation）UNIT2.1) When I reboarded(再次登上) the plane, I found my seat had already been taken.(board)2) Many years after my graduation, I gradually come to realize that what Mr.Lee taughtme in college days was invaluable(无价的).(value)3) The Great Wall is inarguably(无可争议的) one of the wonders in the history of mankind.(argue)4) Nowadays interracial(跨越种族的) marriage is everywhere and becomes more and more acceptable.(racial)5) It’s unlikely(不可能) that he would be willing to pay 500yuan for a ticket to the U2 concert.(like)第三种题型：UsageUNIT12.1) Linda! It’s Christmas time. Sing us a Christmas song(给我们唱个圣诞歌吧).2) Sam hopes that his daughter will live a happy life(幸福一生).3) All human beings die in the end. Some die a peaceful death(平静而逝) surrounded by the family, while others pass away on the road.4) He dreamed a bad dream(做了个噩梦) last night and woke up with an ashen face.5) A hot bath before bed helps you sleep a good night’s sleep(会让你睡个好觉).第四种题型：构造(Structure)UNIT1.1) The police are still trying to find out what caused the fire(是什么引起了这场火灾).2) I don’t know what size of shoes my father wears(我爸爸穿多大的鞋).3) The baby pointed to what looked like a ball(一个像球一样的东西).4) We should always be grateful for what our family and friends do for us(家人和朋友为我们所做的一切).5) Stella was eager to show her boyfriend what she had bought for his birthday(她为他的生日所买的东西).6) I dozed off in the back of the car and woke up to find myself already in Chicago(发现自己已经到了芝加哥).7) After walking for a long time, James found himself in an empty street(发现自己走在一条空荡荡的街上).8) If Jack carries on treating others so rudely, he will find himself with no friends/he will find himself losing all the friends(他会失去所有的朋友).9) This book tells people how to manage the situation when they find themselves getting angry(当他们生气时如何控制局面).10) After meeting Kater for the first time at a birthday party, John found himself falling in love with her(发现自己爱上了她).Unit7 10第五种题型：英汉互译(Translation)UNIT1.1) 这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木。

上海外语教‎育出版社第‎三版大学英‎语精读预备级第一册1 第二册2 第三册3 第四册4 第五册5 第六册6大学英语课‎后练习题参‎考答案翻译词汇结构写作阅读听力朗读摘要完形填空Unit 1 How to be a Succe‎ssful‎ L angu‎a ge Learn‎e rText A Learn‎i ng to Think‎All Over Again‎1 subst‎i tute‎d2 analo‎g y3 repre‎s ente‎d4 assoc‎i ated‎5 chall‎e nge6 conve‎r ted7 conce‎p t8 reduc‎e d9 image‎10 bundl‎e s 11 choos‎e12 point‎e d 13 inste‎a d 14 vario‎u s1 get away from2 put toget‎h er3 getti‎n g into4 broke‎n into5 a great‎deal6 Over and over again‎7 depen‎d on1 took2 go3 take4 go5 go1 what cause‎d the fire2 what site of shoe your fathe‎r wears‎3 what looke‎d like a ball4 what our famil‎y and frien‎d s do for us5 what she had bough‎t for his birth‎d ay 1.Trans‎latio‎n翻译1.What the boy likes‎to do most is putti‎n g toget‎h er build‎i ng block‎s.2.In terms‎of previ‎o us worki‎n g exper‎i ence‎, John is the best choic‎e for this posit‎i on.3.My physi‎c s teach‎e r often‎uses analo‎g y to expla‎i n some diffi‎c ult conce‎p ts.4.With the help of his famil‎y and frien‎d s, Tom build‎up his publi‎s hing‎busin‎e ss bit by bit.5.Linda‎was not able to go to that famou‎s colle‎g e, but she plann‎e d to start‎all over again‎rathe‎r than give up the chall‎e nge.6.This compa‎n y has a very good publi‎c image‎. Peopl‎e alway‎s assoc‎i ate its produ‎c t with highquali‎t y and good servi‎c e.Text B Learn‎i ng Gramm‎a r by "Feel"1 recog‎n ized‎2 later‎on3 fall back on4 sligh‎t est5 alter‎n ativ‎e6 figur‎e out7 convi‎c ed 8compl‎i cate‎d9 struc‎k terro‎r into 10 oral 11 sound‎12 Follo‎w 13 doubt‎s 14 maste‎r1 然而 对于一个正‎在学习母语‎的三岁孩子‎来说 语法一点儿‎也不可怕 因为他能在‎不知不觉中‎掌握它。

Unit 1 How to be a Successful Language LearnerText A Learning to Think All Over Again Vocabulary:一．1 substituted 2 analogy 3 represented 4 associated 5 challenge 6 converted 7 concept 8 reduced 9 image 10 bundles 11 choose 12 pointed 13 instead 14 various二．1 get away from 2 put together 3 getting into 4 broken into 5 a great deal 6 Over and over again 7 depend onUsage.1 took2 go3 take4 go5 goStructure:1 what caused the fire2 what site of shoe your father wears3 what looked like a ball4 what our family and friends do for us5 what she had bought for his birthdayTranslation翻译1. What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2.In terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position.3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.With the help of his family and friends, Tom built up his publishing business bit by bit.5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6.This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.Unit 2 ParentsText A A Father, a Son and an Answer Vocabulary:一．1 back and forth 2 destination 3 terminals 4 distinction 5 are not supposed to 6 bet 7 rotten 8 racial 9 board 10 inexpensive 11 delight 12 ride 13 pretended 14 increasing 15 valuable二．1 come up with 2 turned out 3 hold on to 4 take over 5 picked up speed 6 head forWord Formation1 reboarded2 invaluable3 inarguably4 interracial5 unlikelyTranslation1. The children were pretty annoyed that their parents won’t allow them to play around therailway track.2. I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach the destination sooner than they do.3. You don’t want to go out in such rotten weather. It’s better for you to stay home and stretch your legs and do some physical exercises.4. It’s half past ten, and you are not supposed to be sleeping! It’s time to head for the airport to pickup your cousin.5. Who came up with the idea to ask Mike to take over the Project. 6．The school makes no distinction in treating students from different racial backgrounds.Text B Father and Biscuits1 oversleeping2 disappointed3 grades4 parental5 figure6 fuss7 have it in for8 sack9 attitude 10 come by 11 changed1 有趣的是，当我们的年龄渐长的时候，我们对父母的看法会改变。

大学英语精读(预备级)汉译英答案全Unit1text A Translation1.这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2.就先前的工作经验而言,约翰是这个职位的最佳候选人.In terms of previous working experince, John is the best choice for this position.3.我的物理老师经常使用类比来说明一些较难理解的概念My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.在家人和朋友的帮助下,汤姆经营的出版企业逐渐兴旺起来With the help of his family and friends, Tom built up his publishing business bit by bit.5.琳达没能进入那所著名的大学,但她打算重新开始,而不是逃避挑战Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6.这个公司有着很好的公众形象。

人们总是将它的产品与高质量和优质服务联系在一起。

This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service.Unit2text A Translation1.孩子们很苦恼,因为他们的家长不允许他们在铁路轨道旁玩耍The children were pretty annoyed that their parents won’t allow them to play around the railway track.2.我打赌我只要速度快一点,肯定会比他们先到目的地I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach the destination sooner than they do.3.这种糟糕的天气让人不想出去,你还不如在家舒展一下筋骨,做做运动You don’t want to go out in such rotten weather. It’s better for you to stay at home and stretch your legs and do physical exercises.4.已经十点半了,你不应该还在睡觉!快赶到飞机场去接你弟弟!It’s half past ten, and you’re not supposed to be sleeping! It’s time to head for the airport to pick up your cousin.5.是谁想到让麦克来接管这项工程的?Who came up with the idea to ask Mike to take over the Project.6.学校对不同种族背景的学生没有区别对待。

大学英语精读预备级课后答案( 完整)Unit 1 How to be a Successful LanguageLearnerText A Learning to Think All Over Again1 substituted2 analogy3 represented4 associated5 challenge6 converted7 concept8 reduced9 image 10 bundles 11 choose 12 pointed 13 instead 14 various1 get away from2 put together3 getting into4 broken into5 a great deal6 Over and over again7 depend on1 took2 go3 take4 go5 go1 what caused the fire2 what site of shoe your father wears3 what looked like a ball4 what our family and friends do for us5 what she had bought for his birthday 1. Translation 翻译1. W hat the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2. I n terms of previous working experience, John is the best choice for this position.3. M y physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4. W ith the help of his family and friends, Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit.5. L inda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6. T his company has a very good public image. People alwaysassociate its product with high quality and good service. Text B Learning Grammar by "Feel"1 recognized2 later on3 fall back on4 slightest5 alternative6 figure out7 conviced8 complicated9 struck terror into 10 oral 11 sound 12 Follow 13 doubts 14 master1 然而对于一个正在学习母语的三岁孩子来说语法一点儿也不可怕因为他能在不知不觉中掌握它。

⼤学英语精读预备级汉译英答案⼤学英语精读(预备级)汉译英答案全Unit1text A Translation1.这个⼩男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积⽊What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2.就先前的⼯作经验⽽⾔,约翰是这个职位的最佳候选⼈.In terms of previous working experince, John is the best choice for this position.3.我的物理⽼师经常使⽤类⽐来说明⼀些较难理解的概念My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.在家⼈和朋友的帮助下,汤姆经营的出版企业逐渐兴旺起来With the help of his family and friends, Tom built up his publishing business bit by bit.5.琳达没能进⼊那所著名的⼤学,但她打算重新开始,⽽不是逃避挑战Linda was not able to go to that famous college, but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6.这个公司有着很好的公众形象。

⼈们总是将它的产品与⾼质量和优质服务联系在⼀起。

This company has a very good public image. People always associate its product with high quality and good service. Unit2text A Translation1.孩⼦们很苦恼,因为他们的家长不允许他们在铁路轨道旁玩耍The children were pretty annoyed that their parents won’t allow them to play around the railway track.2.我打赌我只要速度快⼀点,肯定会⽐他们先到⽬的地I bet if I pick up a little speed I will reach the destination sooner than they do.3.这种糟糕的天⽓让⼈不想出去,你还不如在家舒展⼀下筋⾻,做做运动You don’t want to go out in such rotten weather. It’s better for you to stay at home and stretch your legs and do physical exercises.4.已经⼗点半了,你不应该还在睡觉!快赶到飞机场去接你弟弟!It’s half past ten, and you’re not supposed to be sleeping! It’s time to head for the airport to pick up your cousin.5.是谁想到让麦克来接管这项⼯程的?Who came up with the idea to ask Mike to take over the Project.6.学校对不同种族背景的学⽣没有区别对待。

大学英语（修订本）预备级1 课后练习答案（Unit1-7）Lesson 1Grammar3. Numerals●103 one hundred three●278 two hundred and seventy-eight●491 four hundred and ninety-one●500 five hundred●110 one hundred and ten●4901 four thousand nine hundred one●3214 three hundred two hundred and fourteen●2586 two thousand five hundred and eighty-six●7694 seven thousand six hundred and ninety-four●8537 eight thousand five hundred and thirty-seven●12357 twelve thousand three hundred and fifty-seven●23645 twenty-three thousand six hundred and forty-five●41078 forty-one thousand seventy-eight●89100 eighty-nine thousand one hundred●133000 one hundred and thirty thousand●276000 two hundred and seventy-six thousand●384000 three hundred and eighty-four thousand●874000 eight hundred and seventy-four thousand● 4 700 000 four million seven hundred thousand● 5 600 000 five million six hundred thousand● 2 100 000 two million one hundred thousand●200 000 000 two hundred million●356 000 000 three hundred and fifty-six thousand●676 000 000 six hundred and seventy-six thousand Exercises to the T ext2. Turn the following into Chinese１）在世界上2）人们3）成千上百万４）试图做某事５）多少６）这种７）同样的方式８）小孩子９）总是4.1)one of the important languages2)in other parts of the world3)articles of this kind4)within two weeks5)in the same way6)speak in English7)all the time8)It is hard to say9)takes much time10)from the first day6:1)There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.2)Many people use English.3)People in other parts of the world also use English.4)Is it easy or difficult to learn English?5)Y our pronunciation will be excellent in a month.6)So it is hard to say that learning English is easy.7)Practice needs great effort.8)Our records and tapes will help you to learn English well in a year. 8:1)It is not difficult to learn English.2)There are thirty students in the classroom.3)Many people use Chinese in the world.4)Can I help you with that thing?5)I began to learn English from my middle school time, at which time Idid not like English much, because I didn’t understand why it should be learned.6)Nowadays, a vast number of Chinese are learning English, but few ofthem know that a good command of English depends upon a lot of practice.Lesson TwoGrammar1.2:A. are; runs; goes; makes; isB. works; Does, live; has; likes; areC. goes; get; rains; writes; goes2.1. doing; going; lending; wishing; working;helping; studying; carrying;having; writing; making; becoming; taking; givingbeginning; winning; getting; putting2.2.A: is having; is raining; is writing; is coming; are doingB: is studying; is writing; is reading; are marching; are learning C: is going; are leaving; are coming; is arriving, is starting3. studies; is reading; is raining; get; is waiting; Are, going; is working; is sitting; teaches; is comingExercises to the T ext2. Turn the following into Chinese１）站起来2）坐下3）打扰一下４）直到……才５）无礼貌６）起飞；脱掉７）一些例子８）客人和主人９）代替10）一些11）不管怎么样12）挡住了某人的路13）全世界14）对不起4. ：1)not to be cruel2)to do nothing3)where to get the money4)ask people questions5)speaks to a lady6)walked into the classroom7)pushed open the door8)all the over the world9)no matter what he says10)until 12 o’clock6：1)Here are some examples of those things.2)He tries to help them.3)He does not push to the front.4)He does not talk or laugh loudly in public.5)It is good manners to take off your shoes in a house in some Asiancountries.6)Good manners really mean to be kind and helpful to others.8：1)Something goes wrong with my pen.2)We should help each other.3)Are you waiting for someone? No, I am waiting for the bus.4)Everybody likes a person with good manners.5)Our teacher told us not to talk loudly in the classroom.6)If you ask your teacher a question, you should say “Please”. Afterhe has answered your question, do not forget to say “Thank you”.7)Politeness is very important. If you if you have good manners, youwill always be kind and helpful to others.Lesson ThreeGrammarV erb Patterns (1)3:1)This is a English book.2)Learning English is very difficult.3)Mary is a good student.4)Chinese is our national language.5)What a pity! We are helpless.Exercises to the T ext2. Turn the following into Chinese１）a long time ago 2）an empty seat 3）go on a journey４）certainly ５）appear ashamed６）breathe something into sb’s ear 7）at once８）very politely ９）passenger train 10）Don’t be foolish!4：1)is the plan for2)somewhere in the classroom3)full of people4)empty seats5)very important for us6)make sure that7)whether he could use8)depends upon9)anything I can do for you10)recognized her at once6：1)The train is full.2)“No,” he answered sharply.3)I went up to the same official and said politely.4)I told you not to trouble me any more.5)Just then the porter came to the door again.8：1)The conductor walked over to help me.2)My friend felt a little ill at ease.3)He recognized me at once when he saw me.4)To us young people, it is important to know what is to be done andwhat is not.5)The man at the booking office asked me how many tickets Ineeded.6)He smiled to me and said that he and his friends were going totravel by the night train to Beijing .Lesson Four1. Grammar1. 1:A: worked; depended; accepted; called; played; enjoyedB: liked; lived; used; imagined; noticedC: studied; tried; carriedD: nodded; planned; stopped1.2: was, were; kept; knew; bore; came; left; began; bought; did; got; gave; went; had; heard; let; made; said; saw; spoke; stood; took; told; thought; won; wrote1.3：went; did, do; left; did, leave; was; Was; wrote; Did, write; studied; did, study; began, was; did, begin; was, began; come; did, come; did, come1.4:gets, got; comes, did not come; did not have, are having; learned, were, seems, know; plans/planned/is planning2. Prepositions2.1: at; of; for; about; in; of; of; of3. V erbal Patterns (2)3.3:1). It turns colder everyday.2). She looks very young.3). This question seems very important.4). He becomes polite.5). Y ou seem extremely interested in this book.6). Are you feel uncomfortable?Exercises to the T ext2. Turn the following into Chinese１）many centuries ago 2）printed on paper 3）examination papers ４）strangers ５）at that moment６）at the end of the day7）help each other８）hate school4：1)anxious to read this book2)to throw away3)the old kind of school hundreds of years ago4)on and waiting for her at this time everyday5)except Saturday and Sunday6)almost every week7)turn to the next page8)stood still9)not that kind of person10)like that11)no fun12)seem to be13)What a waste14)like you7：1)Please help me with this bag.2)What are they talking about?3)We have classes everyday except Friday.4)Don’t throw newspapers and magazines away everywhere.5)It is foolish to waste time on that kind of book.6)What time do you plan to finish reading that book?7)Please place the TV set at my bed.8)I don’t want to have a strange r living in our room.Lesson Five1. Grammar1. 1:be: is; was/were; beingsay: says; said; sayingget: gets; got; gettingthrow: throws; threw; throwingshow: shows; showed; showinggive: gives; gave; givingbegin: begins; began; beginningstudy: studies; studied; studyingbuild: builds; built; buildingname: names; named; naming1.2:1.2.1.1) I was watching TV.2) I was doing math exercises.3) I was waiting for a friend.4) I was planning to go on a journey.5) I was talking with a friend about a book.1.2.2.was waiting, came; came, were doing; was having, saw; was feeling, went; were doing, telephoned2. V erbal Patterns (3)2.3:1). It is raining now.2). Professor Chen is talking.3). An interesting thing happened.4). She laughed loudly.Exercises to the T ext2. Turn the following into Chinese１）could not bear 2）a bright idea 3）set to work４）walk past a shop ５）a fool６）speak very kindly 7）a heavy blow８）turn a blind eye to him 9) walk up and down the room10) make her all the more unhappy4：1)bear to hear2)without saying anything3)make their children happy4)grows well5)like you6)stopped me7)Stopping talking8)as soon as possible9)all the more sad10)felt greatly hurt11)no fun12)seem to be13)What a waste14)like you8：1)The doctor turned around and greeted me very politely.2)The shop-owner asked: “ What can I do for you? ”3)People stopped calling him “little man”.4)Have you ever heard of that place?5)Y ou can imagine how sad he was.6)We should send her to hospital as soon as possible.7)Is it helpful, do you think, walking for an hour every morning?8)He has never thought of becoming a teacher.Lesson Six1. Grammar1. 1:begun brought bought comedid drunk eaten feltflown gotten given gonegrown had heard hurtkept learnt left letmade met meant paidput read said seensent set shaken shownsat slept spoken stoodtaken told thought thrownwoken worn won written2. V erbal Patterns (4)2.3:1). They run very fast.2). She will stay here for a week.3). Please speak more slowly.4). They are walking in the rain5). Cows grow well in this place.6). He never allows his odd moments slip by.Exercises to the T ext2. Turn the following into Chinese１）valuable wealth 2）a big business 3）a real value of their own ４）all kinds of big businesses ５）the same amount of time６）scientific giants 7）ear n one’s living 8) three-hour classes 9）a huge success 10) the modern world3：1)are left over when the main thing is produced2)to name only a few3)by teaching piano4)made full use of their odd moments5)as that child does6)the total7)is making8)entirely new9)the real value10)of his own11)How about walking12)studying in college13) a chance to utter14)provide for7：1)Boys all study hard.How about girls?2)She has successfully invented a new machine.3)Our shop provides you with everything necessary.4)Don’t look dow n upon this book. It has its own use.5)I don’t like that kind of hat.Which kind do you prefer?6)The way we study and live is more or less the same.7)Let’s leave this meat over for tomorrow?8)Our success or failure depends upon how hard we work.Lesson Seven1. Grammar1. 1:1)W e make the hair into rope.2)People printed all stories on paper during the time centuriesago.3)When the little man paid the shoemaker, the shoemaker said:“I hope you will call again another day.”4)Why was it that people still called him “little man”?5)Machines leave over the small things when the main thing isproduced.6)Some people looked down upon the odds and ends.7)John will meet her at the station.8) A big business can make a great amount of profit by usingodds and ends.9)They have decided nothing.10)T hese students are using this book in their school as atextbook.1.2.1)The classroom is used regularly.2)The watch has been found in the street.3)This factory was built in 1996.4)The work will be finished by ten this morning.5)Can you tell me how a photo is taken?6)Another ten big factories are being built.7)Can the plan be finished in time?8)My coat has been left at home.9)His students are going to be asked to come.10)T he work has to be done in a hurry.2. V erbal Patterns (5)2.3:1). We should not laugh at other people.2). Tommy doesn’t agree with Maggie.3). Are you waiting for the bus?4). They are talking about the little man.Exercises to the T ext2. Turn the following into Chinese１）a full-time job 2）make progress 3）let out one’s anger４）in the 70s ５）keep the room clean６）one year and a half 7）in bad shape 8) in summer 9）learn trades10) from the time I can remember4：1)is going through2)make friends3)get along with him4)dry with a bad shape5)one day and a half6)In that way7)shall understand8)So is9)no matter how much money10)early in the morning or later in the afternoon.8：1)I used to study in Beijing2)Who is to blame for this?3)What are you looking for?I am looking for my book.4) Have you ever found your book?No, maybe it was left in the office.5)The passenger train is full of people and there is none of emptyseats.6)How are you doing recently?7)I managed to live for several weeks without spending a dollar/8)This work is lasted for two years and a half.9)How is this story ended up?10)Much progress is being made to her English.11 / 11。

Unit 1.词汇1.To lose weight,katie substituted(代替)some low-fat foods for high-fat foods.2.Our science teacher drew an analogy （类比）between the way3.In a dictionary, the word “noun”is often represented by（被代表）the letter “n”4.It’s interesting that different styles of dress can be associated with与之相联系different types of music.5.AIDS(艾滋病)is the biggest health challenge（挑战）6.Coal 煤can easily be converted（转化）to gas.煤气7.Although people offten say this is beautiful,it is not easy to define the concept（概念）of beauty.8.The famous TV producer successfully reduced （剪掉）9.I have a image形象in my mind10.Jack carried bundles（捆）of cold colthes11.these are all beautiful photos.it’s really hard for me to choose对于我来说很难选择12. when asked where his mother was ,the boy pointed to指向the kitchen.13. John didn’t marry Mary ,he married Julie instead 取代14.The best thing about traveling is …learn about various各种各样customs风俗习惯.短语1. Home should be a place where people can get away from远离fear and danger.2. Professor Valentine put together组合a reading list 阅读单and asked her students to read all the articles onthe list.3. Jennifer is getting into感兴趣fashion design.4. A difficult task is far easier to finish if it is broken down into 被分解smaller, easier pieces.5. After taking the medicine, the patient felt a good deal相当大的better.6. Over and over again 一遍又一遍I told Steve to give up smoking戒烟, but he never listened to me.7. Whether he can be hired or not will depends on取决于the job interview.结构1. what caused he fire (是什么引起了这场火灾).2. what size of shoes my father wears（我爸爸穿多大的鞋）3. what looked like a ball（一个像球一样的东西）4. what our family and friends do for us（家人和朋友为我们所做的一切）5. what she had bought for his birthday（她为他的生日所买的东西）翻译1.这个小男孩最喜欢做的事就是搭积木。

大学英语精读预备级课后答案(完整)Unit1How to be a Successful LanguageLearnerText A Learning to Think All Over Again1substituted2analogy3represented4associated5challenge6converted7concept8reduced9image10bundles11choose12pointed13instead14 various1get away from2put together3getting into4broken into5a great deal6Over and over again7depend on1took2go3take4go5go1what caused the fire2what site of shoe your father wears3what looked like a ball4what our family and friends do for us5what she had bought for his birthday1.Translation翻译1.What the boy likes to do most is putting together building blocks.2.In terms of previous working experience,John is the best choice for this position.3.My physics teacher often uses analogy to explain some difficult concepts.4.With the help of his family and friends,Tom build up his publishing business bit by bit.5.Linda was not able to go to that famous college,but she planned to start all over again rather than give up the challenge.6.This company has a very good public image.People alwaysassociate its product with high quality and good service. Text B Learning Grammar by"Feel"1recognized2later on3fall back on4slightest5alternative6figure out7conviced8complicated9struck terror into10oral11sound12Follow13doubts 14master1然而对于一个正在学习母语的三岁孩子来说语法一点儿也不可怕因为他能在不知不觉中掌握它。