介词专项练习(重新整理)(1)
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(完整版)小升初英语介词专项练习介词基础知识介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。
在英语中,介词的用法非常重要,所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。
下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题,帮助你巩固基础知识。
介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。
在英语中,介词的用法非常重要,所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。
下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题,帮助你巩固基础知识。
介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。
在英语中,介词的用法非常重要,所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。
下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题,帮助你巩固基础知识。
介词是连接名词、代词或动词与其他词或短语的一类虚词。
在英语中,介词的用法非常重要,所以我们需要加强对介词的理解和掌握。
下面是一些小升初英语介词专项练题,帮助你巩固基础知识。
练题1.请填入合适的介词。
- I'm looking forward ___________ ___ party.- We walked _________ ___.2.根据句意选择合适的介词:- I usually go to school ________ foot.- The dog is hiding ________ the table.3.请将下列句子中的错误部分改正:- My sister is good ___。
She always wins __ in __ her team.4.根据图片选择合适的介词填空:- The cat is ____________ the box.- The bird is ___________ the tree.5.根据句意从方框中选择合适的介词填空(方框中有多余选项):- There is a beautiful garden ________ the house.- The book is ________ the shelf.方框选项:on。
小升初英语介词专项练习一.选词填空:1.My father usually goes to work ________ (at, in, on) 8:00. 2.The party will begin ______ (at, in, on) 2:00pm.3.We never go shopping ______ (at, in, on) the evening.4. I get up at 7:30 _______ (at, in, on) the morning.5.Christmas is __________ (at, in, on) December 25th.6. What is the first lesson(课)________ (at, in, on) Tuesday?7. Mr. Web will go to Shanghai ______ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.8.He often plays football with his friends _______ (at, in, on) Sunday.9. Children don’t go to school _______(at, in, on) New Year’s Day.二.选择题:( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano ____ Saturday morning.A. onB. inC. at( ) 2. .He left home a cold winter evening.A. atB. onC. in( ) 3. Is there a river ______ the house?A. toB. ofC. inD. behind ( ) 4. They’re running _______ the playground.A. withB. inC. at( ) 5. Can we eat _______ Guangzhou Restaurant today?A. toB. ofC. at( ) 6. She studies English ______ Rose School ____ England.A. at, fromB. in, inC. at, in( )7 .A plane is flying ____ the city.A. onB. overC. above( )8 .There are many apples ___ the tree. A bird ___ the tree is picking an apple.A. in ; onB. on ; inC. in ; at( ) 9. It’s time ______ supper.A. atB. inC. onD. for( ) 10. It’s no time ______ school. It’s time ______ go back home.A. to, forB. to, toC. for, to( ) 11. Mr Brown comes ______ America.A. atB. fromC. inD. to( ) 12. What’s this _____ English?A. inB. atC. onD. under( ) 13. Sometimes I go to school _____ foot.A. byB. inC. onD. with( ) 14. Count (数)_____ one _____ ten.A. from, byB. from, toC. to, toD. at, to( ) 15.My sister is looking ____ her new shoes now.A. atB. afterC. forD. to( ) 16. It’s cold outside. Please _____ your warm clothes.A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up( ) 17. The classroom is quite different _____ that one.A. ofB. fromC. withD. like( ) 18. A: Do many children in our class often skate ________ winter?B: Yes, they usually have fun _______ winter.A. in, inB. on, onC. at, at( ) 19. A: Does the autumn start _________ August?B; Sometimes it does. But usually it starts _______ September.A. in, inB. on, onC. at, at( ) 20. I usually play table tennis ________ school.A. afterB. whenC. by( )21. I like summer. Is it cool autumn? What summer? Oh, it is too hot.A. in, about onB. on, about onC. in, about in( ) 22. A: Do you listen to the radio _______ a long time?B: No, I often listen to it ______________ twenty minutes.A. for, toB. for, forC. to, for( ) 23. When is May Day? It’s _______ the first of May.A. onB. inC. at( ) 24. They will move to the new school ______ next Monday.A. onB. inC. /( ) 25. He always goes to school at 7:00 ______ every day.A. onB. inC. /( ) 26. She does her homework ______ half an hour every day.A. inB. forC. /。
(完整版)小学介词专项练习题一、选择正确的介词填空。
1. Tom walked ________ the park.- A) on- B) at- C) in2. The cat is hiding ________ the table.- A) on- B) under- C) between3. The book is ________ the shelf.- A) in- B) on- C) behind4. The students are playing ________ the playground.- A) at- B) in- C) on5. We will meet ________ the cinema.- A) in- B) at- C) on6. The dog is jumping ________ the river. - A) on- B) into- C) over7. The key is ________ the door.- A) on- B) under- C) in8. Lucy is sitting ________ her desk.- A) at- B) on- C) in9. Mark is standing ________ his sister.- A) at- B) between- C) on10. The ball is rolling ________ the hill.- A) up- B) down- C) across11. We are having dinner ________ a restaurant. - A) at- B) in- C) on12. The cat jumped ________ the box.- A) into- B) on- C) over13. The birds are flying ________ the sky.- A) over- B) on- C) under14. The girl is standing ________ the tree.- A) behind- B) on- C) in front of15. They went swimming ________ the pool.- A) at- B) in- C) on二、根据汉语提示,选择正确的英语介词填空。
(完整版)小学六年级介词专项练习一、单项选择题1. - Where is Amy hiding?- She is hiding ______ the table.A. onB. underC. in2. - Is your birthday in January?- No, my birthday is ______ March.A. atB. inC. on3. - Can you please pass me the pen?- Sure, here you go. The pen is ______ the desk.A. atB. inC. on4. - What's the weather like today?- It's really hot. The sun is shining ______ the sky.A. atB. inC. on5. - Excuse me, how do I get to the library?- The library is ______ the school cafeteria.A. inB. onC. next to二、填空题1. I like to eat breakfast ______ the morning.2. There is a flower shop ______ the street.3. The cat is sleeping ______ the bed.4. Look! The bird is flying ______ the tree.5. I live ______ a small house ______ the corner of the street.6. They went swimming ______ the lake.三、改错题1. Amy is sitting on the chair. --> Amy is sitting at the chair.2. The book is on the shelf. --> The book is in the shelf.3. We are going to the park at Sundays. --> We are going to the park on Sundays.4. The ball rolled under the bed. --> The ball rolled behind the bed.5. The school is behind the library. --> The school is beside the library.以上是关于小学六年级介词专项练习的完整版文档,希望对你有所帮助!。
精品介词专项练习(含答案和解析)(1)一、选择题1.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A.above B.beyond C.over D.against4.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against5.The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A.on B.in C.at D.of6.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in7.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond8.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against9.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from10.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of11.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below 12.Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A.for; as B.for; by C.as; for D.by; for13.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without 14.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through15.— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A.at B.in C.on D.with16.—I can’t think of any other actress who i s more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through17.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for18.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with19.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on20.—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A.on B.by C.in D.with21.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on22.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 23.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for24.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by25.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at26.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond27.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for28.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For29.In western c ountries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A.at B.in C.on D.to30.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below31.Don’t be afraid of diffic ulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along32.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off33.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for34.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 35.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond36.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through37.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past38.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across39.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between40.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:不要害怕困难。
【英语】介词练习题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语介词1.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________ 9:00a.m. ________ the morning of June 7.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在6月7日上午9点参加龙舟比赛。
9:00 a.m.具体时刻前用介词at;June 7,具体日期前用on,故选B。
【点评】考查介词,注意具体时刻前用介词at,具体日期前用on的用法。
2.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——多亏了政府,下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。
——棒极了!再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。
in a month,再过一个月,一般用于一般将来时,故答案是B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。
3. , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:起初我觉得工作很无聊,但是我很快就适应了。
A.起初,B.首先,C.毫无疑问,D.毕竟。
根据后半句“不久以后才适应,前后句进行对比,说明刚开始是不适应的,句子缺少时间状语,用to start with符合题意,故答案选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
初中语文介词专项练习一、填空题1. 我们今天一起去公园_______踢足球。
2. 爸爸请了一天假_______照顾我。
3. 妹妹把雨伞放在桌子_______。
4. 奶奶喜欢在公园里散步_______,看花儿。
5. 学校离我家很近,只要走_______十分钟就到了。
6. 哥哥正在客厅_______书。
7. 我会在下午四点_______图书馆门口等你。
8. 弟弟买了一本有趣的漫画书_______学校读。
9. 上个星期六,我去爷爷奶奶家_______做客。
10. 妈妈每天早上都给我做一碗温暖的粥_______早餐。
二、选择题1. 妹妹将书包放_______桌子上。
A. 与B. 于C. 在D. 向2. 弟弟买了一支铅笔_______十元钱。
A. 用B. 为C. 与D. 以3. 这条河流_______我家很近。
A. 向B. 到C. 也D. 对4. 妈妈送给我一个小熊,它_______毛茸茸的。
A. 是B. 有C. 自D. 和5. 姐姐喜欢在周末和朋友们_______公园里玩。
A. 在B. 到C. 向D. 共三、改错题1. 弟弟喜欢在家看电视,妹妹却更喜欢到公园里跑步。
(在→向)2. 看到小狗受伤了,哥哥赶快跑到前面抱起它。
(到→去)3. 妈妈明天要去市场买菜,我决定陪她一同去。
(一同去→一起去)4. 奶奶买了一些水果,装在篮子里带回家了。
(带回→带回来)5. 我的生日快到了,爸爸请我去超市挑选一份礼物。
(去→到)四、连词成句1. 桌子书包在上放了。
2. 昨天你在哪里去玩?3. 爸爸明天要跟我一同去超市。
4. 妈妈洗完澡后就给我做晚饭。
5. 弟弟把拼图玩具放进柜子里。
五、阅读理解我家离学校很近,步行只需五分钟。
每天早晨,我都在七点起床,刷牙洗脸之后,妈妈给我准备好早餐。
然后,我背上书包,走到学校上课。
我很喜欢我家附近的公园,那里有很多鲜花和美丽的湖。
我常常和朋友们在公园里玩耍,踢足球,还可以放风筝。
下午放学之后,我会先去图书馆看书。
【英语】介词练习题(含答案)(word)1一、初中英语介词1.—Do you know Victory Day in China?—Yes,it's _______ September 3rd_______ each year.It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars.Chinese people will never forget the history.A. in,onB. on,/C. at,/D. on,in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道中国的胜利日吗?——是的,是每年的9月3号.它向全世界宣告中国人热爱和平憎恨战争,中国人将永远不会忘记历史.第一个后面是September 3rd ,具体到了某一天,用介词on;第二个空后面是each year(每年);every,each等构成的短语用做时间状语时,其前不用介词。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析。
2.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。
3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
介词专项练习(重新整理)一、单项选择介词1.This was returned because the person ________ this letter was addressed had died three years ago.A.to whom B.to whichC.which D.whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词+关系代词。
句意:这封信被退回来是因为收信人三年前去世了。
分析句子可知,the person为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作介词的宾语,而定语从句中涉及be address to sb“给……写信”。
所以介词为to。
故A选项正确。
【点睛】定语从句中关系词的选择可考虑以下三点:(1) 一看先行词的意义,即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因(如指物时不能用who或whom,指人时通常不用which等)。
(2) 二看关系词的句法功能,即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分,是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等(如作定语通常用whose,有时也用which;作状语要用when, where, why);(3) 三看定语从句的种类,即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句(如that和why 通常不引导非限制性定语从句)。
分析本句可知,the person为先行词,在后面的定语从句中,作作介词的宾语。
而定语从句中涉及be address to sb “给...写信”。
所以介词为to。
故A选项正确。
2.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A.with B.over C.at D.about【答案】D【解析】题意是“就在这儿工作的原因,现代化的设备和无烟环境是我喜欢在这儿工作的两个原因。
”about表示“关于,就…而言”。
3.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon【答案】B【解析】Elizabeth做梦也没想都会成功。
介词专项练习(重新整理)(1)一、单项选择介词1.Although this product is environmental protection, few people show interest in it because of its high price.A.in terms of B.in favor ofC.on account of D.in response to【答案】B【解析】考查词组。
A. in terms of 就---而言; B. in favor of支持;C. on account of 为了---的缘故;D. in response to对---有反应。
句意:虽然这种产品有利环保,但因其价格昂贵,几乎无人问津。
故选B。
2.The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally. A.regardless of B.in spite ofC.on account of D.in charge of【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。
句意:志愿人员的目的是帮助灾难的受害者,不管他们的种族或国籍。
A. regardless of不管,不顾;B. in spite of尽管;C. on account of因为;D. in charge of 负责。
故选A。
3.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A.in sympathy with B.in terms ofC.in honour of D.in contrast with【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人,我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。
A. in sympathy with赞成;B. in terms of 依据;C. in honour of为纪念;D. in contrast with与…形成对比。
由“we can get their support and encouragement”可知,in sympathy with“赞成”符合句意。
故选A项。
4.Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average.A.below B.above C.about D.on【答案】B【解析】考查介词。
句意:去年是有史以来最暖和的一年,全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。
A. below (the average)平均以下;B. above (the average)平均以上; C. about (the average)平均水平;D. on(the average)平均。
根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。
故选B项。
5.As is known to all, the law requires equal treatment for all, ________ race, religion, or gender. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.regardless of D.in virtue of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:众所周知,法律要求人人平等,不论种族、宗教或性别。
A. in spite of尽管,不管;B. in terms of在…方面,从…角度看; C. regardless of不管,不顾; D. in virtue of由于。
in spite of与regardless of的使用语境是不同的。
in spite of 意为“即使...也不...”是否定语气。
例句:He failed to lift the rock in spite of all his exertions.他虽竭尽全力,但仍然未能将那石头搬起来。
regardless of 表示“无论…都要…”的意思,是肯定语气。
例句: I shall go regardless of the weather.我不管天气如何都要去。
因此两个词在语气和意思上都有明显差别,故选C。
6.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。
A. 万一,以防;B. 不论;C. 而不是;D. 因为。
句意:开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。
故选D。
考点:考查介词短语辨析7.Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A.As a result B.In additionC.By contrast D.In conclusion【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意:大部分人工作是因为不可避免,相比之下,有些人确实喜欢工作。
A. As a result结果;B. In addition此外;C. By contrast相比之下;D. In conclusion总而言之。
“不可避免”表示一种无奈,也就是说,很多人是不得不工作的。
后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”,“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种对比,故选C。
本题关键词是不可避免(unavoidable)。
本题需要通过分析句子成分,判断前后的意思是相反的。
介词的短语的考查,四个选项意思都是相差很大的,该题需要能够正确理解句子隐含意思。
平时要注重识记介词短语的,另外这些介词短语表达可以运用在写作中。
8.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams【答案】B【解析】A考查习语辨析。
off the top of one’s head不假思索地,即兴地,符合语境,符合句意;as clear as day一清二楚的;under one’s nose在某人鼻子底下,公然;beyond one’s wildest dreams超越梦想。
句意:——你T恤上的东西是什么意思?——没什么。
不过是即兴而为的东西。
9.In salute to our national flag, every citizen must stand while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.A.at ease B.at random C.at attention D.at hand【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:向国旗致敬时,每位公民必须立正,眼睛注视着升起的国旗。
A. at ease安逸;B. at random随便地;C. at attention全神贯注;D. at hand在手边。
stand at attention“立正”符合句意。
故选C项10.These comments came ______________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen. A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:这些评论是对某些经常被当地新闻人问到的问题的回应。
A. in memory of 纪念, B. in response to回应,C. in touch with联系,D. in possession of拥有。
分析句子成分知道空格处为介词短语起连接状语的作用,根据常识和句意,评论应该是对问题的回应。
所以答案应该是B. in response to回应。
【名师点睛】介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
本题考查的介词短语结构是介词+名词+介词的形式,本句另外还含有一个过去分词(asked by local newsmen)作定语的用法。
【详解】请在此输入详解!【点睛】请在此输入点睛!11.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on their parents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查介词和过去分词。
句意:这个大厅挤满了人,包括一些坐在父母腿上的小孩。
include 是介词,由其领导的这个句子是做状语成分之用.including somebody,包括某人=somebody included,seated是动词+ed,其引导的"seated on their parents' laps"是后置定语的成分,表示状态,用来修饰前面的"children"。
故选A。
12.I am _____ex ercise, but it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.in search of B.in favour ofC.in response to D.in relation to【答案】B【解析】我赞成运动,但是在就寝之前运动不是一个好主意。
in search of 寻找, in favour of赞成, in response to 回答,in relation to涉及,选B。
13.I am always delighted when receiving your invitation, ______ the party on June 9th after the national college entrance examination, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.With regard toC.In response to D.In view of【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词词组辨析。