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高考(完整版)介词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from2．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on3．—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A．of B．at C．from D．for4．—The earthquake in Ya’an took place ________ two past eight ________ the morning of April 20th.—Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.A．in; on B．on; in C．at; in D．at; on5．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by6．The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A．at B．on C．in D．from7．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against8．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of9．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On10．Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A．through B．across C．off D．into 11．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as12．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 13．Some of the technol ogy we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through14．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along15．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with16．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over17．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at 18．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against19．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 20．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in21．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with22．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 23．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for24．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 25．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with26．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with27．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by28．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from29．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for30．My family is always ___________ me no matter what I decide to do. That makes me very pleased.A．above B．behind C．against D．through31．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on32．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below33．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on 34．Switzerland lies ________ France, Germany, Austria and Italy.A．between B．among C．against D．beyond35．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 36．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off37．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind 38．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond39．You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A．except B．through C．between D．unless40．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：在阳光明媚的日子里，我奶奶经常在窗边读小说。
高三英语介词短语运用单选题70题(答案解析)1.He was born ____ May.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：A。
“in+月份”表示在某月；“on+具体日期”；“at+具体时刻”；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
这里是在五月，用“in”。
2.She arrived ____ the morning of June 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案：B。
“on+具体的某一天的上午/下午/晚上”；“in+泛指的上午/下午/晚上”；“at+具体时刻”；“during”表示在……期间。
这里是六月一日的上午，用“on”。
3.They will finish the work ____ two weeks.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案：A。
“in+一段时间”表示在一段时间之后；“on”不用于这种情况；“at+具体时刻”；“after+一段时间”通常用于过去时态。
这里是两周后完成工作，用“in”。
4.The meeting started ____ 8 o'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：C。
“at+具体时刻”；“in+一段时间/月份等”；“on+具体日期/某一天的上午等”；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
这里是在8 点，用“at”。
5.The train leaves ____ half past six.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C。
“at+具体时刻”；“in+一段时间/月份等”；“on+具体日期/某一天的上午等”；“for”表示一段时间，通常用于完成时态。
这里是在六点半，用“at”。
6.She always gets up early ____ weekdays.A.inB.onC.atD.to具体时刻”；“to”一般不用于表示时间。
这里是在工作日，用“on”。
7.The concert will be held ____ the end of this month.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：C。
高考英语介词练习题50题(答案解析)1.The meeting will be held ____ May.inonatduring答案解析：in。
在月份前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接月份。
2.She was born ____ a cold winter morning.inonatduring答案解析：on。
在具体的某一天的早上、下午或晚上用介词on。
in 用于泛指的早上、下午或晚上；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，不适合这里的语境。
3.We usually go swimming ____ summer.inonatduring答案解析：in。
在季节前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接季节。
4.The train leaves ____ 8 o'clock.inonatduring答案解析：at。
在具体的时刻用介词at。
in 用于泛指的时间段，如年份、月份、季节等；on 用于具体的某一天；during 表示在……期间，不适合这里的语境。
5.They arrived ____ the afternoon of June 15th.inonatduring答案解析：on。
在具体的某一天的下午用介词on。
in 用于泛指的下午；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接具体的某一天的下午。
6.My birthday is ____ July.inonduring答案解析：in。
在月份前用介词in。
on 用于具体的某一天；at 用于具体的时刻；during 表示在……期间，后面一般接时间段，不适合直接接月份。
7.He often goes fishing ____ weekends.inonatduring答案解析：on。
历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案一、单项选择介词1.（北京）—Good morning, Mr. Lee,s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：一一早上好，Lee先生办公室。
一一早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。
make an appointment for意为"为……预约"，是固定搭配，故A 选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with sb和口某人预约；make an appointment for为......预约。
2.We charge parcels weight, rather than individual units.A.in honor ofB.in contact withC.in terms ofD.in connection with 【答案】C 【解析】【详解】考查介词短语。
句意：我们根据包裹的重量，而不是包裹的件数收费。
A. in honor of为了对……表示敬意；B. in contact with与……有联系，接触；C. in terms of根据，在……方面;D. in connection with与……有关，有联系。
表示根据什么计费。
故选C。
【点睛】rather than是一个并列连词。
用法如下：与would连用时，构成“would rather.than…〃句式，意思是“宁愿…而不愿…〃，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择一个。
不与would连用时，表示客观事实，意为“是…而不是…；与其…不如…〃，它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词（短语）、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。
3.In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rockA.withB.asC.byD.like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。
高考英语介词经典习题( 含答案 )一、单项选择介词1．________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A． But for C． Thanks to B．Out of D． As to【答案】C【分析】【详解】考察介词短语辨析。
句意：因为你大方的帮助，我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。
A. But for 要不是； B. Out of 因为，无感情色彩； C. Thanks to 幸好；因为； D. As to 至于；对于。
因为 I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture 表示 " 我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解" ，所从前半句应当表示原由和感谢，所以用Thanks to 表示 " 幸好，因为 " ，应选 C。
2．（浙江卷） The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A． on C． at B．in D． about【答案】【分析】【剖析】【详解】B考察介词词义辨析。
句意：研究表示我们成长的文化影响我们看四周世界的基本过程。
cultures 后边是定语从句，省略that ，定语从句中cultures 作宾语，那么还缺乏一个介词，The 和 cultures【点睛】搭配用介词in， in the cultures在环境中。
应选B。
这道题与其说是考察介词，还不如说是考察定语从句，因为介词搭配，而是经过剖析发现这是定语从句，和前面的先行词culture in 不是和后边的influence 搭配需要什么介词。
介词高考真题和解析及答案高考是每一位学生都面临的重要考试，考试中各个科目的题目也是千变万化。
其中，英语部分中的介词题目无疑是让很多学生头疼的难题。
本文将介绍一些常见的介词高考真题，并对其解析及答案进行详细讲解。
第一题：I will go to the cinema _______ my sister tonight.选项：A. byB. forC. withD. in解析：该题目考察的是介词的用法。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道“我”今晚将和“我妹妹”一起去电影院。
因此，正确答案是C选项：with。
第二题：The book is _______ the table.选项：A. onB. atC. inD. under解析：这道题目考察的是介词的位置。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道书籍在桌子上方。
因此，正确答案是A选项：on。
第三题：Can you take care _______ my dog while I'm away?选项：A. toB. inC. ofD. for解析：该题目考察的是介词的宾语。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道“你”在离开期间需要照顾“我的狗”。
因此，正确答案是C选项：of。
第四题：She is interested _______ playing the piano.选项：A. onB. atC. inD. with解析：这道题目考察的是介词和动词的搭配。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道“她”对于“弹钢琴”感兴趣。
因此，正确答案是C选项：in。
第五题：I will be in Beijing _______ two weeks.选项：A. onB. inC. atD. for解析：该题目考察的是介词和时间的搭配。
根据句子意思，我们可以知道“我”将在北京待“两周”。
因此，正确答案是D选项：for。
第六题：My parents are proud _______ me.选项：A. onB. ofC. inD. at解析：这道题目考察的是介词的用法。
高考介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1．I think the director’ s attitude ________ this program will decide what we should do next. A． towards【答案】 AB． at C． on D． for.【解析】分析：考介辨析。
句意：我演于个目的度将会决定我下一步怎么做？ the attitude towards。
的度，故 A 。
考点 : 考介辨析2．（江） Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essentialskill for our survival.A． in contrast to C． in face of 【答案】 D B．in defense of D． in relation to【解析】【解】考介短辨析。
句意：确定相于我周境的地理位置仍然是我生存的基本技能。
A. in contrast to 与⋯⋯形成照； B. in defense of⋯⋯；C. in face of面⋯⋯；D. in relation to 涉及，相于。
根据境，故 D 。
3．(2015?湖北 ) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A． in advance C． in total 【答案】 A B．in detail D． in general【解析】分析：句意：个会室是无烟区域。
我想提前警告你：如果你在里吸烟，会被款。
A “提前”；B “ 地”； C “ 共，”； D “大体上，地”。
故 A 。
考点：介短辨析【名点睛】本重考在特定的境中辨析介短的能力。
介词必考试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inB. atD. under答案：A解析：介词"on"表示某物位于另一物的表面上。
根据题意，书在桌子上，因此应选A。
2. He is ______ the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析：介词"in"用于表示某人或某物在某个封闭空间内。
由于"bus"是封闭空间，所以正确答案是B。
3. The cat is ______ the box.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析："in"用于表示完全在内部。
猫在盒子里，因此应选B。
4. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. from答案：D解析："rise from"表示从某处升起，太阳从东方升起，因此正确答案是D。
5. She is ______ her way home.A. inB. onC. byD. at答案：B解析："on one's way"是一个固定短语，表示在去某处的路上。
因此，正确答案是B。
二、填空题6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.答案：in front of解析："in front of"表示在某个物体的前面，老师站在黑板前，所以用"in front of"。
7. The children are playing ______ the park.答案：in解析："in the park"表示在公园内，孩子们在公园里玩耍，所以用"in"。
高中英语介词专项训练(附解析)一、单选题1．____________and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.A．Having given up hope of cureB．With no hope for cureC．There being hope for cureD．In the hope of cure2．To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A．delight B．regretC．surprise D．astonishment3．Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A．in favor of B．in response toC．in salute to D．in consequence of4．Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A．instead of B．except forC．apart from D．far from5．During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named himA．In return; after B．In turn; after C．In turn; for D．In return; for6．---I think you should phone David， who is in charge of the project____， and apologize to him．---________! It was his fault．A．under way； No way B．under way； No problemC．in the way； No chance D．on the way； No way7．—There's no need to take any food, Mom, I'm so full.—Come on, baby. Take some just .A．in advance B．in viewC．in case D．in time8．To find the missing boy as soon as possible, they were reminded to turn to the Internet ______ dialing 110.A．in place of B．in addition to C．in response to D．in regard to9．____ her excellent work she was given many awards.A．Because B．AsC．Since D．Because of10．— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A．of, to B．about, with C．from, with D．from, on11．When mother went into the house, she found her baby was sleeping in bed, _____________ his lips moving.A．as B．withC．for D．through12．Their new system looks modern and advanced while ours, ________, seems very old-fashioned.A．in turn B．in vainC．in poverty D．in contrast13．____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A．Without B．WithC．By D．Because14．—I’m sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it _________.A．in vain B．on purposeC．in advance D．at random15．Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A．at B．inC．on D．from16．His family was in Pakistan for a wedding two weeks ago. They were supposed to leave on Sunday, but were unable to flight delays.A．as for B．in addition toC．due to D．in spite of17．I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.A．on board B．in timeC．for sure D．on purpose18．The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A．together with；is B．as well as；areC．and；is D．along with；are19．A good many things in the world cannot be considered and valued _______money.A．in terms of B．in short ofC．in charge of D．in case of20．Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard. _____, you failed.A．In the end B．After allC．In other words D．At the same time21．The aircraft climbed so rapidly that it was difficult to keep it__________.A．in demand B．in placeC．in sight D．in order22．________achievements, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A．In terms of B．In case ofC．In favour of D．In face of23．Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A．out of place B．out of shapeC．out of control D．out of question24．The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A．on which B．whichC．for which D．for that25．Some traditional exercise like jogging，swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A．in place B．in orderC．in fashion D．in shape26．One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.A．to B．for C．of D．on27．（2016•浙江）That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A．Or else B．In shortC．By the way D．For one thing28．The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___ great deserts.A．on, across, through B．over, through, throughC．over, through, across D．on, in, across29．Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A．on which B．by which C．to which D．from which30．Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A．in exchange for B．in answer toC．in memory of D．in contact with31．_________ the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.A．Except B．Except for C．Besides C．Without32．My father is a lawyer, and he discouraged me ________ entering the field. A．into B．of C．out of D．from33．Our lives may be changed________ recognition by 3D printing in the near future. A．beyond B．at C．upon D．within34．________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A．As for B．Because of C．As a result of D．Thanks to35．______, important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanks to increasing computer power.A．By accident B．After all C．In addition D．On average36．If you study hard ________, you will pass the National Matriculation English Test. A．from then on B．from now onC．since then D．from time to time37．Besides his own work, the class master does everything he can do for the class, hoping his efforts will not be in the end.A．in force B．in effectC．in need D．in vain38．_____ us long believing that talking plants are fantasy, new research has revealed something amazing: it appears that plants can communicate after all. A．Although B．For C．As D．With39．Can you communicate with others using body language?A．by B．withC．at D．in40．The suit fits me well, ______ the trousers are too short.A．except B．besides C．but D．except that41．“America will fulfill the commitments that we have made: cutting our emission in the _______ of 17 percent by 2020”, said Obama.A．form B．stateC．range D．need42．According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A．As a result B．In fact C．Above all D．Without doubt43．Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.A．in turn B．in order C．in fact D．in short44．With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.A．in light of B．in defense ofC．in anticipation of D．in respect of45．— Can you tell me how to keep my appetite_____________?— Dividing one heavy meal into two smaller ones is helpful.A．at ease B．at peace C．in check D．in secret46．Cambridge gave a positive answer ______ inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores.A．in favor of B．in response toC．in salute to D．in preparation for47．This region which had been relatively calm erupted ______ violence this spring. A．to B．with C．at D．into48．The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.A．on which B．to which C．in which D．for which49．After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy. A．out of tune B．out of breath C．out of curiosity D．out of mind 50．—What else do you like doing in your free time ____________ dancing?—Swimming and playing chess.A．besides B．except C．beside D．except for介词练习高考真题51．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________，I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江，14) A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact52．This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of53．Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A．among B．between C．along D．beside54．At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A．out of sight B．out of reachC．out of order D．out of place55．Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A．more than B．rather thanC．along with D．or rather56．A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A．of B．on C．to D．with 57．They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A．out of date B．out of orderC．around the clock D．around the corner58．It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A．near B．uponC．within D．around59．Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A．on B．by C．in D．for 60．Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in61．More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space. A．in search of B．in place ofC．for lack of D．for fear of62．My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．on C．for D．against 63．We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A．in all B．in fact C．in short D．in return 64．（2015·重庆）Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A．below B．onC．at D．above65．（2013·陕西）The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A．in particular B．in turnC．in charge D．in time66．Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A．on behalf of B．by means ofC．at cost of D．in terms of67．You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A．of B．on C．to D．for68．It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A．without B．despite C．in D．to 69．There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A．Above all B．As a resultC．In addition D．As a matter of fact70．-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A．of B．for C．by D．about71．I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________ A．on B．forC．by D．of72．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A．on B．at C．for D．to 73．【2018·北京】—G ood morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A．for B．onC．in D．at74．China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A．in line with B．in reply toC．in return for D．in honour of75．You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A．When B．withC．for D．while76．I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A．at B．on C．to D．of77．For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A．in the shape of B．beyond the reach ofC．at the mercy of D．on the side of78．September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A．by B．for C．with D．in79．I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A．in turn B．by chance C．in particular D．by contrast 80．I'm sorry I didn’t phone you，but I've been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks．A．beyond B．with C．among D．over【参考答案】一、单选题1．B【解析】【详解】考查with的复合结构。
