理工英语1考试复习资料(附答案)

国家开放大学《理工英语（1）》形成性考核答案作业 1一、交际用语（共计 10 分，每小题 2 分）1-5 题：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。

1. - I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?A. Nice to see you.B. Sure.C. You are welcome.2. - What’s your present job?A. I am 24 years old.B. I just graduated from college.C. I’m a film-maker.3. 一 Goodbye, everyone.- Bye, Sally！- Don’t forget to write.A. Stay in touch.B. Just wait and see.C. Sounds great.4. - We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner.A. Thank you.B. Yes, I’d love to.C. That’s good.5. - Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?A. Don’t ask me.B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.C. I don’t like the Japanese food.二、词汇与结构（共计划分，每小题 2 分）6-20 题：阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选顶。

6. Each apartment only 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.A. costsB. spendsC. takes7. -Can I help you, sir?-I’d like to have 100 . I want my students to draw pictures.A. piece of paperB. pieces of paperC. pieces of papers8. You know, this bridge Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.A. comesB. connectsC. contacts9. One day they crossed the bridge behind the palace.A. old Chinese stoneB. Chinese old stoneC. old stone Chinese10. This box is that one.A. heavy thanB. as heavy asC. heavier as11. I hope you’11 working with us in the future.A. enjoyB. applyC. achieve12. Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate ofA. the People’s ParkB. the People ParkC. People’s Park113. I really like that car you and I am thinking of buying it.A. recommendedB. interviewedC. talked14. -Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?一 Yes. I’m at drawing than her.A. betterB. goodC. well15. I'd love to with you my new kitchenware.A. shareB. putC. help16. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money cooking fuel.A. inB. onC. of17. Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.A. offeredB. has offeredC. was offered18. We two railway tickets online this Monday.A. lookedB. bookedC. took19. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which most interesting toeveryone.A. areB. isC. they are20. It was who wrote those words on the blackboard.A. heB. himC. himself三、阅读理解（共 40 分，每小题 4 分）21-25 题：阅读短文，根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

XX年7月3894国开电大理工英语1试题及答案XX年7月3 ___4国开电大理工英语1试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分，共10分) 1—5题：选择正确的语句完成下列对话，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

1.―Why not dine out together and go to the movies? ―______________ A.Thank you. B.You deserve that. C.Sounds like a good idea. [答案]C 2.―Marry，______________ ―What do you want me to do? A.can I help you? B.will you dome a favor? C.where are you? [答案]B 3.―Would you care to join for the piic tomorrow? ―______________ A.So sorry.Next time we＇ll go， thanks anyway. B.OK， thank you. C.No，thanks. [答案]A 4.―Thank you for your great help. ―______________ A.It doesn＇t ___tter. B.Certainly， here it is. C.My pleasure， sir. [答案]C 5.―Excuse me.Can you ___ me how to get to the Linden Street? ―______________ A.You can＇t ask me. B.Pardon?I have no idea. C.Sorry， I＇m new here. [答案]C 二、词汇与结构(共计30分，每小题2分) 6―20题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项，并将答案序号写在答题纸上。

国开电大3894《理工英语1》期末笔试题库及答案考试题目从本题库内抽取，请根据首字或关键词进行搜索。

__________will it take me to walk there? 一About ten minutes.B．How longAl1 the treesA. were plantedAllan is 100king forward to 一一一一_ you in summer holiday.B. meetingArchitect Mayur Kanaiya spoke __________of the Langkawi Sky BridgeC. highlyby the failure of the project, the manager could hardly say a word.B. ShockedCan I help you, sir?Id like to have 100I want my students to draw pictures.B. pieces of papercan put you down for eleven 0' clock. Is that OK?A.Oh, 1'11 be having an interview that time. How about 3 o'clock in the afternoon?can put you down for eleven o'clock. Is that OK?A. How about 3 o'clock in the afternoon?Can you manage to deal __________ it? 一Yes, I can.A. withCleaner heating system will be in Beijing to control air pollutionC establishedDo you like reading books?- Y es. Each of us 一_ to do more reading in and after class.C. is encouragedEach apartment only l5 to 30 square meters for one unit.C. takesExcuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?-1' m sorry , 1 have no idea. 1B. am new here Excuse me. Can you tell me how to get to the Linden Street?C. Sorry , l' m new hereExcuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?B. Yes, nice to meet you.Goodbye , everyone. Bye , Sally! Don't forget to write.A. Stay in touchHave you had a nice journey? B. Yes. we haveHe 一一一一一_ a book when the telephone rang.B. was readingHebook when the telephone rang.B was readingHerbert is the most industrious student in our class.B. whatla8t summer.B. plantedHis parents are present there 一一一一一，but their minds are somewhere else.A. physica11yHow often to the dentist?B. do you goI hope you'll __________ working with us in the future.A. enjoyI' m going to Hainan for my holiday. c. Have a nice trip!I really like that car you 一and 1 am thinking of buying it.A. recommendedI think that the Great Wall is worthhundreds of miles to visitB ravelingI__________a teacher next term.B．will beI'd like to have some big apples instead of small __________ A. onesIf he persists 一-一一一_ awkward questions. then send him to the boss.A. in askingI'm going to Hainan for my holiday.C. Have a nice trip!I'm 一_ a business trip for APEC summit. sir.B.onIn learning a foreign language , one should first pay attention 一一一一一_ speaking.A. toIn learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention __________ speaking.A. tois known to the world. Mark Twain is a great American writer.A.Asis reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companieshave not made any progress.C. ItIs there anything 1 can do?B. Thanks , but 1 can manage..It is a__________to shake hands when you are introduced to a person.A. customIt is easy to get the software we needthe market is smallC althoughjamie wants to speak to me in _一一一一一·A. privateJamie wants to speak to me 一一一一一private.B. inl' d like to have some big apples ìnstead of small _一一一一.A.onesl' d love t。

2020年最新电大《理工英语1》考试（题目和答案）《理工英语1》形成性考核真题《理工英语1》期末复习题库手动整理的，考试真题基本上都包括在内！主页还有其他专业各科试题库，或许有你想要的~1. [单选题]交际用语: - Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?- I'm sorry, | have no idea. IA. am a stranger hereB.am a newC. don't know2. [单选题]交际用语: -We've booked a table. We hope you can join us.-A.OB. How can I resist such a gracious invitation!C. I don't think so.3. [单选题]交际用语: - I'm going to Hainan for my holiday.-A. Have a nice tripB. Not at allC. thanks a lot.4. [单选题]交际用语: - Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?-A.1 don't like the Japanese food.B. Don't ask me.C. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.5. [单选题]交际用语:-Would you like a glass of wine?-I don't drink.A. Yes, please.B. No, thanks.C. I don't like it.6. [单选题]词汇与结构: () is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. AsB. ThatC. Who7. [单选题]词汇与结构: This article deals with the natural phenomenonwhich () most interesting to everyone. (2分)A. areB. isC. they are8. [单选题]词汇与结构: The bridge two years ago. (2分)A. is builtB. builtC. was built9. [单选题]词汇与结构: We two railway tickets online this Monday. (2分)A. bookedB. tookC. looked10. [单选题]词汇与结构: Each apartment only15 to 30 square meters for one unitA. makeB. takesC. spend11. [单选题]词汇与结构: When learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention speaking. (2分)A. onB. toC. within12. [单选题]词汇与结构: The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages,A. evenB. howeverC. though13. [单选题]词汇与结构: This box is that one. (2分)A. as heavy asB. heavy thanC. heavier as14. [单选题]词汇与结构: I'm () a business trip for APEC summit, sir. (2分)A.onB. forC. in15. [单选题]词汇与结构: Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke of the Langkawi Sky Bridge (2分)A. goodB. highlyC. well16. [单选题]词汇与结构: They also have a camera allows you to take and share photos and video. (2分)A. whenB. whereC. which17. [单选题]词汇与结构: Have you filled in the application formyour passport yet?A. inB. ofC. for18. [单选题]词汇与结构: All the trees last summer. (2分)A. are plantingB. were plantedC. planted19. [单选题]词汇与结构: Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ?A. wereB. are they speakingC. did they speak20. [单选题]词汇与结构: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o'clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week? (2分)A. completeB. clarifyC. postpone21. [理解题」阅读理解:阅读下列短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。

一、交际用语1. - I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?- . Sure.2. - What’s your present job?- .I’m a film-maker.3. 一 Goodbye, everyone.- Bye, Sally！Stay in touch.Don’t forget to write.4. - We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner.- .Yes, I’d love to.5. - Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?- . Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.6. - A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking. What can I do for you?- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.7. - Is there anything I can do?- .Thanks, but I can manage.8. We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?- .It sounds like a good idea.9. -Would you like a glass of wine?- No, thanks.I don’t drink.10. – Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?一I’m sorry, I have no idea. I am a stranger here.11. 一 Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?- .Yes. Nice to meet you.12. - Would you mind joining for the picnic tomorrow?- .So sorry. Next time we’ll go. Thanks anyway.13. 一 Susan, what do you think of my plan?- . It’s reasonable.14. – Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest bus stop is?一I’m sorry, I have no idea. I am a stranger here15. - Wo uld you please open this suitcase for me? I can’t open it.- OK, let me see.16.—_ May I speak to Mark?—He is not available right now. Can I take a message?二、词汇与结构1. Each apartment only takes 15 to 30 square meters for one unit.2. -Can I help you, sir?-I’d like to have 100 pieces of paper. I want my students to draw pictures.3. You know, this bridge connects Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.4. One day they crossed the old Chinese stone bridge behind the palace.5. This box is as heavy as that one.6. I hope you’11enjoy working with us in the future.7. Let's meet at 7:30 outside the gate of the People’s Park8. I really like that car you recommended and I am thinking of buying it.9. -Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?一Yes. I’ better m at drawing than her.10. I'd love to share with you my new kitchenware.11. People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money on cooking fuel.12. Nick was offered a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.13. We booked two railway tickets online this Monday.14. This article deals with the natural phenomenon which is most interesting to everyone.15. It was him who wrote those words on the blackboard.16. my agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can’t make an appointment with you.17. Jamie wants to speak tome in private.18. There is going to be a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.19. How often do you go to the dentist?20. For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is taking measures to control air pollution.21. Have you filled in the application form for your passport yet?22. Miss Liu doesn’t mind your delaying handing in your homework as long as it is done by yourself.23. I suppose you know everything about that event, don’t you ?24. Are you busy with the Singles Day?25. You know, online shopping has so many advantages .26. You can buy almost everything as long as you have access to the Internet and enough money.27. The Prize in Economics was established in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.28. The job is great in terms of salary. It has its disadvantages, though .29. His parents are present there physically , but their minds are somewhere else.30. It is easy to get the software we need although the market is small.31. The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what hadonce been affordable only to the very rich.32. Tony has many Chinese stamps.33. Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke highly of the Langkawi Sky Bridge.34. Tom is taller than any other players in the school team.35. It was amazing to see the students’excitement when they discovered that simplematerials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attractsthose creative kids.36. The train took just three weeks to complete a journey that takes up to six weeks by sea.37. I'd like to have some big apples instead of small ones .38. In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention to speaking.39. - Are you going to be free tomorrow?- No. I will be free the day after tomorrow.40. For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is taking measures to control air pollution.41. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language are they speaking ?42. Besides, you need to protect your password be because all the transaction is carried out through your bank account.43. Separate passwords for every account make it difficult for cyber criminals to hack you.44. They also have a camera which allows you to take and share photos and video.45. We must find a way to cut prices without reducing our profits too much.三、阅读理解《1》Building a house costs quite a lot of money. ……1. The best title of this passage is .C. Planning a House2. The first thing for a person to build a house is .B. to find a suitable piece of land3. The phrase “draw a plan" in this passage means .A. making a picture of a building or a room4. When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because .C. the prices of building materials and the expenses（费用） of labor may be different from the original prices and expenses5. What is the relationship（关系） between the estimate and the plan?C. The estimate and the plan depend on each other.《2》An ebook (also refer、 d to as an electronic book ……1. From this passage, we learn that an ebook .C. can be read when special software is installed2. The Ebook Reader is used for .C. downloading an ebook from the Internet3. From this passage, we can learn that .A. you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travel4. Which of the following statements is TRUE?C. The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.5. The passage is mainly about .B. a new kind of book 一 the Ebooks《3》Cars are an important part of life in the United States. ……1. We can learn from this passage that Americans .B. travel a lot in their cars2. Which of the following statements is TRUE?C. An American will feel poor unless he has a car.3. In the writer's opinion, cars are popular in the United States mainly because .A. Americans like to plan their own time4. “A nation on wheels” in the second paragraph means that .B. the United States produces most of the cars in the world5. The real solution to the gas shortage problem is .C. to make gas-saving cars《4》London’s River Thames has twenty-seven bridges……1. Tower Bridge is .C. the first one you can see when you go from the sea to London2. The Tower of London is .B. on the north of Tower Bridge3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. You can see the bridge with its two opening arms high in the air at anytime.4. Why is the bridge open in the middle?C. To let the big ship through to the Pool of London.5. How long was the Tower Bridge built?B. A hundred years.四. 判断题《1》The world’s longest high -speed railway route,......（T ）26. The world’s longest high-speed railway route is from Beijing to Guangzhou. （ F ） 27. It takes only 10 hours from Guangzhou to Beijing by train.（ T ） 28. The opening of the Beijing to Zhengzhou section has linked with the total route.（T ） 29. The Beijing-Guangzhou line connects one th ird of China’s population andmore than 40 percent of its economic power.（T） 30. These 350 kilometer per hour high-speed railway trains have made thecountry’s vast territory “considerably smaller”， and changed the country economically. 《2》In recent years, the Chinese auto industry has seen rapid growth,……（T ） 26. The demand on private cars increased greatly in Chinese cities since 2002.（T ）27. China has become the world’s largest auto market.（ F）28. China’s auto industry tends to decrease in the next decade.（ F ） 29. China has an urban population of less than 600 million.（T ）30. The reason why the world’s auto producers are paying more attention to the Chinese market is that China’s auto in dustry developed very quickly.四.翻译题。

大学英语1（专升本）复习题AⅠMultiple Choice1. I prefer writing a term paper ________ taking an examination.A. thanB. thatC. forD. to2. ________ the days went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. AsC. WhileD. Since3. The doctor tried to prevent the ______ spreading to other parts of the body.A. infectionB. infectC. hookD. amaze4. He is very _____ and grateful, but he’s one individual who makes his own future.A. humorB. humanC. harmfulD. humble5. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes, which is _________ as you grow up.A. impossibleB. unbelievableC. inevitableD. avoidable6. Who’d like to _________ me to the stadium.A. companyB. companionC. accompanyD. accompany by7. Hundreds and thousands of people _______ their country after the Civil War broke out.A. fledB. sufferedC. producedD. moved8. The old man was seriously ill and he was in ______ need of treatment.A. mainB. popularC. urgentD. upset9. The actress decided to take advantage ______her recent fame to launch her ownbrand.A. ofB. withC. byD. on10. He took ________ as to what he should do next.A. his friend’s adviceB. his friend’s advisementC. an advice of his friendD. his friend’s advices11. My suggestion is that we ________ him about it.A. tellB. toldC. to tellD. telling12. He’s got ______books as his younger sister.A. more than three timesB. three times as manyC. as three times as manyD. three times as many as13. They are likely to respond positively______ the President's request for aid.A. byB. toC. outD. up14. He likes her, not only _______ her appearance but _______ she is kind.A. because; because ofB. because; becauseC. because of; becauseD. because of; because of15. When you leave the dorm, don’t forget to _______ the light.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn outD. turn to16. If you work even harder you can _______ the task ahead of time.A. achievementB. finishedC. completingD. accomplish17. He has a lot of hobbies _______ collecting stamps, fishing, playing chess, etc.A. for exampleB. for instanceC. such asD. in case18. He speaks English ________ better than I.A. veryB. soC. muchD. too19. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the town ________ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when20. When you have to interrupt somebody, don’t forget ________ “Excuse me”.A. sayB. to sayC. saidD. sayingII. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage 1Singapore’s public transport system (公共交通系统) is one of the best in the world, so you should have no problem finding your way around like a local (当地人). There are three main forms of public transport that you would find in any other major city—trains, buses and taxis.TRAINSTrains run from 6 a.m. to midnight. Single trip tickets start at 80 cents. If you buy an EZ-Link card for $15, you can ride the trains and buses as you like.If you need more information, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.BUSESThere are several bus services in Singapore and fares (车费) start at 80 cents. Be sure to always ask the driver the cost of your ticket as he can not give changes.If you need help, just call Transit Link on 1800 767 4333.TAXISThere are three main taxi companies—City Cab (6552 2222), Comfort (6552 1111) and Tibs (6552 8888). Booking (预订) can also be made easily by calling the numbers listed above.RENTAL (租) CARSDriving in Singapore is a pleasure and if you like to travel at your own pace, renting a car is a good choice. Renting takes away the hassle of getting to places around Singapore. Just sit back and enjoy the city. It also means you’ll get to see a lot more that a train or a bus won’t let you see.。

国家开放大学最新《理工英语1》综合测试试题及答案一、交际用语：阅读下面的小对话，选择恰当的答语。

试题 1未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文——I'm so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项：a.You are welcome.b.Sure.c.Nice to see you.反馈正确答案是：Sure.试题 2未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can't open it.--- .选择一项：a.Actually I’m not sure.b.OK, let me see.c.Oh, sorry to bother you.反馈正确答案是：OK, let me see.试题 3未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文——Excuse me.You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?——_____________________________________选择一项：a.How do you do?b.Thank you.c.Yes, nice to meet you.反馈正确答案是：Yes, nice to meet you.试题 4未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- We'd be pleased if you could join us for dinner. --- ____________________________________选择一项：a.Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.b.Thank youc.That's good反馈正确答案是：Yes, I'd be pleased to accept.试题 5未作答满分2.00未标记标记试题试题正文--- Goodbye, everyone. .--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.选择一项：a.Just wait and seeb.Stay in touchc.Sounds great反馈正确答案是：Stay in touch试题信息未标记标记试题信息文本二、词汇语法：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021国家开放大学电大专科《理工英语1》期末试题及答案（试卷号：3894）盗传必究一、交际用请（共计10分.每小厦2分）1—正■的语句完成下面对话,并将答案序号写在答题蛾上。

L —Would you like a glass of wine?— ________ I don F t dnnk.Ae No, Thinks. R Ye>・ please.C. I don、like it.2. Excuse me< can you tel! me where the nearest bus stop is?—!f m sorry• 1 have DO idea. I _______________ .A< don f t know & am ■ stranger hereC am busy3> —Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu H UA from China?\ How do you do? & Yes. nice to meet you.C Thank you.K. —________ will st take me to walk there?—About ten minutes.A> How far R How longG How much5. —Would you please open this suitcase for me? I can't open «<•A. Oh. sorry to bother you* 玫Actimlly rm not sure-Q OK • let me see.二•司汇与结构（英计30分，每小是2分）120 ■:簿读下面的旬于.从人、B、C三个选项中透出一个催革入空白处的正确透项.并将答寰序号写在答通纸上・6r I __________ a teacher next term.A. will & will beG am1. Can you manAgc to deal ________________ i t?— Yes. ! can.A. with B•: forC from8. It u a __________ to shake hands when you Are introduced to a person-X custom H. customsC customer9. What the ____________ of your city?A. popular 氏pollutionC population!0> You knowt this bridge ______________ Hong Kong. Zhuhai *nd Macau«X comes B. connectsG likes11. One day they crossed the ______________ bridge behind the pahce«A. old Chinese stone Chinese old stoneC. old Mione Chinese12« This box ts ___________ that one-A- heavy than B. as heavy asC- heavier as13. I hope you'll ____________ working with u$ m the future.A・ enjoy R applyG achieve14. Tony has many Chinese _____________ .A. stamp & sumpsC a stamp15. Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke _______________ of the Langiuwi Sky BridgeA- good K wellC highly16. I'd like to have some big apples instead of ^mall _____________ .A< onei B> oneC. it\7. In learning a foreign language> one should First pay attennan ______________ speakingsA> to R within）；Ci on1& The book __________ on th«s subjccT was written by an old female writer.A. referring B referring toG referred toI9・ Solir cookm< in i cooktng tnethcxL. convenience K convent tonC. convenient20. Li Lei la __________ ntudent in ourA* tall & the lallesiC» tsller三,•读理■（我计40分,每小■ 4分）21-25 ■:列蝎丈，从A.B.C三个携项中逸出一个正•客■,并将答零序号写在答■ 峨上.Ikiildtrig A H OUM costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you pl an to build ■ house. Your first ftrp will be to find a n<bt piece of Lmd Your choice will depend on many different things. You will prub&bly try to find ■ tumiy phcc* with pleaunt surrounding，《环境>ne«r and bus stops# not too far from your friends and the place where you work.Next ytrn will hiui • Rood builder* ■nd together with the builder you will work out .pl&d Thr builder will drw* lhe plm h will show the number of ruom»» their position and and other which muit be noticed> tuch as windows t doors* and electric outleti.The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your houte. He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks< the glass• and everything e!*e that mint be used in building the house luiter cm. when be turn to build• th is estimate( Hl W >tnu«t be corrected and revised (■fT)・Hit estimate is bawd on existing prices• but prices of such thing* may change• and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the bouse.When The builder gird hi> estimate. you may wish io change your plan. (You may also W)5h to change your build”, if hi» esnmatr is too high!) You my find that the bouse you wranied at first costs too much, ar that you am spend a little more And add *omethin< to your plan. The buikierS esumafe depends an the pkn. but the final pbm depends on the btdWer* a ednmare<2L The besi tide of this pas-agr is ______________ •A- Building n Houaic Cofts Much MoneyK Estimate U ImpartAntQ Planning a House22. The first th：nic for a person io build a bouse _______________ •A. to get xs much money as pos»blcB. to find A suitable piece of landC to work out a planZ3・ The phrawc ^draw thcphn^ in Pmmph 2 mc«n» --------------------------- •A.mAkinf ■ pteturc of ・ building or a roomIk making • phnCL workifyc out • plan24. When the builder starts io build ■ house, his entimjite will have to be corrected rcvtied berautc•h U wrongly worked out by ■ workmenf£ ihr future owner of the house thtnk» the estirruitc t・M> hifh that he cannot "hwJ the buildingc. the priett of building mBtr nah and thr expemes ol hbor may be different “cm the onginal pficet andespefuo2人Whit i» the rrhltonahip between the estimate and lKe plan?A. The pbn depend% cm the otimatCeK Thr plan hat nothing to do wilh the r»timate«C The eititnatc and the plan depend on each othet，25-w■:从A.HX三个遗单中透出一个正■备*•弁梅答修上.F AMACC 2HouMinK i・ the livinit placet for human betngM. As the population keep* climbing# people in the eity hi*c to face the reality thal housing t»in »hon tupply. To SQ I VC thia probtem> New York rny planners «re chaJlenxing traHition and >urtin« to design morr * micro umtK *M KU»・ a ho known M hovt«hMyle M aparimentB t u«uatly offer lc»e than 200 square (evf U8・ 5 square meter*) in area. Could you im^na living in 150 tqiiare feel (H square mrfert)9I hewr umt« utually hart only room lor • bed. • uble min^fridge and the basic living ettcntialt.Why h the micro «p«nmcut to appealing? The nrasone art rather »trAightforward. It w ped"，lor single people who d on't have • lot of thing% It can Mto meet the nerd of people who are shori on cash but dctrrmihrd to live In their own pheca.Micro apflrimcntt arc very common in ciiie« like Tokyo and Hong Kong* where thcr* ■rw W many people hvin<. Now thia tiny housing A oJuitan b gaining ground in urban areas tn the U. SL • and Gina<UeThe micro afMrtmrnt t» «n expenment in simplicity in American culture So smotlxak K OET hit i»PAH of • hot trend in U. & real nute. Some people are proud of it. Some of them CM find the humor and (un in their ,null phccs. But not everyone it tn o( the rren(L26. Aceording to the the next big trend m U. & real estate t» _ .A< bi< house & micro apArtmentC> traditionul houseA> the population keep% dimbing t people in the city have to face the reality tlutA・hou“M M in short supply B. how»in K i» very BuHicicntC houtintf • luxury tfoodn28. Why i« the micro Apartment »o appe^hnA?A. h mrcta thr need of wmmne. 队h'・ vrry Mrangc«C h f> excellent.29. Micro upanmentii ure very common tn wmc cities like 一一—•A. BeijingB. UmknG Tokyo30・ How do people think of the nncru apartment?A. Everyone likrib It very much.H Some people think it humnrewn and fun.C Nat cvrrycnr t> in hvar ol the trend.凶.・趴共计20分.・小・4分）31—35i靖从以下A.B.C三个逸以中选出■佳■玫.并符鲁宴序号宫在籥.峨上•31. U you travel alone and want to know better Itmily bf« in Knuin. you*d better May 加B &皿A.如*你!tn・行.《!却谓更好的家取生活在英M. HiK r*英凶的家庭出溶•你■好呆在家里・Q 的居火生活.你可以住在H& &•J2. I*d love to tlure with you my new kitchenware.A.我稚耳策与休分早我的>WA.R我fll乐童仲你分享我的C.我!8乐■手场分配我的KHIU33. I have I CM and enjoy more.A.我有的不*•井且耳我的多.K技ff的做少.&!«•的史名.a我m村的更少.享受的e*.34. I'm <lad lo have thi> opportunity to cxrhangc ideas with you.X我fllAKWiSt机会相你们史快，见,a.我fRKJK■布凯会见购你们・C 机会施机体攵挨・35. The AAtan elephant can br timed and imined.A ♦册欢町成祓1M化.K «TiM■过的亚州假作常皿玺.G童洲敌可以即部定又瓣H.试题答案及评分标准（仅供参考）一•交除用幽（MI+抵分,<8小H2分）正•的iH句完成下列对话.并将答案序号富在答18蛾上。

理工英文考试题及答案解析一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "mechanical engineering" refers to the application of physics and materials science for the design, analysis, manufacturing, and maintenance of mechanical systems.A. TrueB. False答案解析： A. True. 机械工程是指应用物理和材料科学来设计、分析、制造和维护机械系统。

2. Which of the following is not a type of renewable energy?A. SolarB. WindC. NuclearD. Hydro答案解析： C. Nuclear. 核能不是可再生能源的一种，因为它依赖于有限的铀或其他放射性元素。

3. In computer science, what does "API" stand for?A. Automated Programming InterfaceB. Application Programming InterfaceC. Advanced Programming InterfaceD. Artificial Programming Interface答案解析： B. Application Programming Interface. API 是应用程序编程接口的缩写。

4. The formula for calculating the area of a circle is A = πr², where "r" represents:A. The diameter of the circleB. The circumference of the circleC. The radius of the circleD. The area of the circle答案解析： C. The radius of the circle. 圆的面积公式 A =πr²中的 "r" 表示圆的半径。

国家开放大学专科《理工英语1》一平台机考真题及答案第三套说明：整理于2024年7月；适用于国家开放大学专科学员一平台期末机考考试；前5个题相同则整套相同。

第一部分、试题第一大题、交际用语(单选题)本大题共包含5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。

阅读对话，从A、B、C 三个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. -Shall Ikeep an eye on your house whenyou areonholiday?A.It's up to you.B.I would appreciate that.C.Of course you should.2.-Hey ,what are you doing this weekend?A.I was sleeping at home.B.I haven't decided yet.What about you?C.God knows!3.- Goodbye, everyone.----Bye,Sally!Don't forget to write.A.Stay in touch.B.Just wait and seeC.Sounds great.4. -Haven't seen you for ages,Mike.-Pretty good.Everything goes well.A.What are you doing?B.How are you?C.How is it going?5.-Do you have time this afternoon?A.OK,What you want?B.I'm afraid not.I have an appointment with Mr.Black.C.When will you get there?第二大题、词汇与结构(单选题)本大题共包含15小题，每小题2分，共计30分。