人教版中考英语专项练习—状语从句
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人教版中考英语中考英语总复习状语从句-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语状语从句1. you must go and play football,at least wait until school is over.A.If B.Whether C.Unless D.So that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果你必须去踢足球,至少等到放学.A如果.B是否.C除非.D以便.结合语境"___你必须去踢足球,至少等到放学.".可知,用if引导条件状语从句.意思是"如果"。
故选A.2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad c omes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
考点:考查连词。
4.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D5.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专项练习和答案含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it? A.while B.until C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除非我们每个人都做一些有益的事情,否则我们如何才能大大改善我们的环境呢?考查连词辨析。
while当……的时候,表时间;until直到,表时间;after在……之后,表时间;unless除非,表条件。
本句是条件状语从句,根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.You won't succeed _____ you work hardA.if B.because C.unless D.so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你不会成功的,除非你努力工作。
if如果;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;unless如果不,除非;so that以至于,引导结果状语从句;为的是,引导目的状语从句。
根据句意可知,这里表示“如果不努力工作”,故应选C。
3.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A.don’t; will ask B.won’t; will askC.don’t; ask D.won’t; ask【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:亲爱的,明天我有个重要的会议。
没关系,如果明天你不能去看电影,我就邀请我的朋友和我一起去。
此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时;故选A。
考点:考查动词时态。
4._______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A.However B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whatever【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:无论你将来做什么,你都应该尽你的最大努力把它做好。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句练习题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.—____ the workers are very tired, _____they keep on working.— They are great. We must learn from them.A.Because; / B.Though; / C.Because; so D.Though; but【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管工人们很累了,但他们仍然继续工作。
——他们太伟大了,我们应该向他们学习。
本题考查连词的用法。
Because用于表示因果关系,不能与so同时使用;Though用于表示转折关系,不能与but同时使用。
结合句意,故选B.考点:考查连词的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:生活就像爬山。
虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。
人教版中考英语专项训练【语法专项练习】状语从句专项练习一、初中英语状语从句1.—Do you often watch the show If You Are The One?—Yes. It is _____ a successful programme that it catches _____ many audiences’ attention. A.such; such B.such; soC.so; such D.so; so【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:你经常看《非诚勿扰》这个节目吗?——是的,这是一个非常成功的节目,吸引了众多观众的注意。
such…that作“如此……以致”解,连接一个表示结果的状语从句。
与so…that意思相同,但用法不同。
如:so…that这一结构中,so后边可加形容词或副词,而such后边要用名词(这个名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带);如果such后边的名词前由many、much、few、little等词所修饰的话,则不用such而用so。
结合句意,故答案为B。
考点:考查such/so的区别。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.A.until B.if C.because D.so【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——李磊今天在学校吗?——不,他在家因为他感冒了。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A.until B.since C.while D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-妈妈,我们现在吃晚饭好吗? -哦,直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。
until直到;since自从;while当……的时候;after在……之后。
Not…until直到……才,是一个固定句型,所以选A。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习状语从句综合测试卷一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D3.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句的用法归纳练习一、初中英语状语从句1.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。
A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句; B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句; C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句; D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。
not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词的用法。
2.Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A.until B.while C.when D.after【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。
本题考查的是not…until 句型,“直到……才”。
For为了;but 但是;as 作为。
故选A。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A.How long; until B.When; until C.How soon; not until D.How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放?-可能直到它审核成功”。
how long多长(问时间长短以及长度);when何时;C.how soon多久(后接一般将来时,且用in+一段时间回答);how often多久一次(问频率)。
根据空后will可知,用how soon;第二空处译为“直到它审核通过才能播出”,not until直到……才,故选C。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句完整归纳含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.A.until B.although C.so that D.as soon as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题,以至于我们所有人都能明白她。
until直到…时候;although尽管,虽然;so that以至于,为的是;as soon as一…就…。
根据句意可知,空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的,故用so that引导目的状语从句,选C。
2.— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才,与短暂性动词连用,故选B3.Mrs. White walks a dog in the park nearby every morning it’s rainy or windy.A.since B.because C.unless D.until【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果不刮风下雨,怀特夫人就会带狗到附近的公园散步。
A.. since自从;B.. because因为;C.. unless如果不;D. .until直到……才。
结合句意,故选C考点:考查连词的用法。
4.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A.don’t; will ask B.won’t; will askC.don’t; ask D.won’t; ask【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:亲爱的,明天我有个重要的会议。
人教版中考英语专项训练状语从句专题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years. A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词,A因为;B因为;C自从;D尽管。
根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查连词。
2.Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A.since B.after C.during D.when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:自从妈妈去广州出差以来,托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来;B. after在……之后;C. during 在……期间;D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时,表示的是到目前为止的时间段,从句时态为一般过去时,而主句的时态为现在完成时,故正确答案为A。
3. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
4.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
人教版中考英语专项练习—状语从句1.If it tomorrow, we to climb mountains.A. doesn’t rain; goB. won’t rain; will goC. won’t rain; goD. doesn’t rain; will go2.If you go to his party tomorrow, .A. won’t, neither do IB. don’t, neither will IC. don’t, neither do ID. /, so do I3.—Do you know if ________ tomorrow morning?—No. I will call you if she ________ back.A. she will come; comesB. she comes; will comeC. will she come; comesD. will she come; will come4.We’ll go to the park if it_____ rain tomorrow.A. don’tB. doesn’tC. won’t5.We are not sure if it tomorrow. If it , our sports meeting will be put off.A. rains; rainsB. rains; will rainC. will rain; will rainD. will rain; rains6.—I hope to make decisions by myself.—OK. But remember _____ you do, you should think about the results.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whateverD. wherever7.—If my uncle next weekend, we with him.—Sounds great!A. will come; will go skiingB. will come; goes skiingC. comes; will go skiingD. comes; goes skiing8.—I don’t know when ______ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he ______.A. will he come; arrivesB. he will come; arrivesC. he will come; will arriveD. he comes; will arrive9.He go to bed until he his homework.A. will not; finishesB. not; finishesC. will not; will finishD. not; will finish10.I wonder when they ___ for Beijing. I will go to the train station to see them off when they ___.A .leave, will leave B. will leave, leaveC. will go, leaveD. go, leave11..—What will you do if it _______ tomorrow?—I will stay at home and watch the match on TV.A、rainB、rainsC、will rainD、is raining12.If he harder, he’ll catch up with us.A. workB. worksC. workedD. will work13.—Mary, could you tell me if your mother ________ our school sports meeting tomorrow? —I think she will come to school if she is free.A. take part inB. takes part inC. will take part in14.I’m sorry I’m very busy now. If I ______ time, I ______ come to see you.A. have, wouldB. had, willC. were, willD. have, will15.James with the Greens the White Tower Park if it tomorrow.A. are going to; isn’t rainyB. are going to; doesn’t rainC. is going to ; won’t rainD. is going to; isn’t rainy16.If you ___ to the Palace Museum next week, I will go with you.A. goB. will goC. wentD. goes17.—Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A. will he come; he comesB. he will come; he comesC. he comes; he will comeD. he will come; he will come18.—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I don’t know if it ____ tomorrow.—Well, if it ____, I won’t go out with you.A. will rain; will rainB. rains; rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; rains19.I’ll go there if it tomorrow.A.not rainB.not rainsC.doesn’t rain20.—Will you come to the dinner party?—I won’t come unless Jenny____.A. will be invitedB. can be invitedC. invitedD. is invited21.If you are weak ____ a subject, ______your teacher for advice can help.A. to, askingB. in, askC. to, to askD. in, asking22.While Helen _____ along the river after supper, she ____ a wallet lying on the roadside.A. was walking; was findingB. walked; foundB. walked; was finding D. was walking; found23.—Do you think when they to play basketball with us?—I think they’ll come when they free.A.come;are B.will come;will beC.will come;are D.come;will be24.-Do you know if he will come tomorrow?-No,but if he ,I’ll call you to have a meal together.A.will comeB.won’t comeesD.doesn’t come25.I was surfing the Internet my brother was doing his homework.A. afterB. becauseC. whileD. When26.---Let’s go fishing if it _______ this weekend.--- But nobody knows if it _________.A.is fine; will rainB.will be fine; rainsC.is fine; will be rainD.will be fine;will rain27.If our government ______ attention to controlling food safety now, our health ______ in danger.A .won’t pay; is B. doesn’t pay; wasC. won’t pay; will beD. doesn’t pay; will be28.I'11 go hiking with Bruce if it tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. didn't rainC. won't rainD. hasn't rained29.2. --- Give me a call as soon as you ______ in Hainan.--- OK, I willA.arriveB. have arrivedC. will arriveD. arrived30.—Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ________ on time?—Hard to say. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.A. will hold; rainsB. will be held; rainsC. will be held; will rainD. holds; will rain参考答案1.D【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去爬山。
If引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时,结合语境故选D。
考点:考查条件状语从句。
2.B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你明天不参加他的聚会,我也不去。