(英语)中考英语状语从句练习题及答案

（英语）中考英语状语从句真题汇编(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．－What’s your opinion about friends?－They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友，你的观点是什么？-他们像书，只要他们好，我们不需要太多”。

A.只要（引导条件状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；D.好像（引导方式状语从句）。

根据句意可知，译为“只要他们好”，引导条件状语从句，故选A。

2．---Can students go online during lessons?---They can’t ________ it is for that lesson.A．if B．unless C．until D．while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——学生上课时能上网吗？他们不可以，除非为了上那堂课。

本题考查连词辨析，A.如果；B.除非；C.直到；D.当……时候。

答语是条件状语从句，根据句意结构可知，需要unless连接，故选B。

3．Our parents always give us many useful suggestions, however, we sometimes can’t understand them ________ we get into trouble.A．if B．when C．though D．until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我们的父母会给我们许多有用的建议，然而有时直到我们陷入麻烦才能理解他们”。

A.如果，引导条件状语从句；B.当……时候（引导时间状语从句）；C.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；D.直到（引导时间状语从句）。

中考英语条件状语从句单选题30题及答案1.If it rains tomorrow, we ________ have the picnic in the park.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案：A。

本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。

if 引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来，主句用一般将来时。

A 选项“won't”是will not 的缩写，符合一般将来时；B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合；C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式，不符合；D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式，不符合。

2.Unless you study hard, you ________ pass the exam.A.won'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.aren't答案：A。

“unless”相当于“if...not”，本题考查unless 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法。

主句用一般将来时，A 选项“won't”符合；B 选项“don't”是一般现在时的否定形式，不符合；C 选项“didn't”是一般过去时的否定形式，不符合；D 选项“aren't”是be 动词的否定形式，不符合。

3.If I have time, I ________ help you with your homework.A.willB.won'tC.don'tD.didn't答案：A。

if 引导的条件状语从句“主将从现”，有时间就会帮助，A 选项“will”符合一般将来时；B 选项“won't”是否定，不符合；C 选项“don't”是一般现在时否定，不符合；D 选项“didn't”是一般过去时否定，不符合。

（英语）中考英语状语从句专项练习含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A．until B．before C．while D．after【答案】C【解析】句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验，下课铃声响了。

”until直到；before在……之前；while 表示当……时候，after在……之后。

此处表示当老师正讲解实验时，铃声响了，故用连词while，故选C。

2． Lucy knew nothing about it _____ her sister told her.A．because B．until C．if D．since【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：露西直到她姐姐告诉她才知道这件事。

Because因为； until直到； if如果； since自从。

Not···until直到···才，是一个固定句型。

所以选B。

考点：考查连词。

3．— When did you go to bed last night?— ____________ I finished my homework.A．Until B．Not until C．When D．While【答案】B【解析】not …until 表示直到…才，与短暂性动词连用，故选B4．（题文）I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A．until B．till C．unless D．although【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不半途放弃，我肯定你最终会成功的。

A. until直到，表示时间；B. till 直到，表示时间；C. unless如果不，除非，表示条件；D. although虽然，尽管。

2023年中考英语备考条件状语从句练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．—Your son's dream will come true as long as ______. —I hope so.A．he will study hard B．she will study hardC．he studies hard D．she studies hard2．The little boy won't go to sleep unless his mom ________ him a story.A．tells B．told C．is telling D．will tell 3．Don't lose heart. If you keep working hard, you _________ some day.A．will succeed B．succeed C．succeeded D．have succeeded 4．Learning to write is learning to think ______, you won't know things clearly.A．If you write them down B．Unless you write them downC．If you won't write them down5．—I wonder if our teacher Miss Green will take us to the zoo tomorrow?—Don't worry. I'm sure if it fine, she will take us there.A．will be B．is C．was6．We can achieve our dream ________ we don't give up hope in the face of difficulties.A．even though B．as long as C．so that D．no matter what 7．We should take the rest of the food home we can't finish what we order.A．if B．so C．unless D．until8．— I'm afraid that we can't the math problem the teacher helps us.— That's true. It's too difficult.A．work on; if B．work on; unlessC．work out; if D．work out; unless9．Nobody can hear you _________ you speak in a louder voice.A．unless B．if C．when10．—Gina, do you know if it ________ tomorrow?—Sorry, I don t know. We won't go there if it ________.A．will rain；will rain B．will rain；rainsC．rains；rains D．rains；will rain11．— I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.— I agree. For example, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.A．so B．if C．though12．—I am so hungry, mom.—Don't worry. We will have lunch as soon as we ____________there.A．get B．are getting C．will get D．got13．—I am feeling down these days.—You ___________better if you listen to some light music or go for a walk.A．feel B．feels C．will feel D．felt14．We will play soccer together in the yard as soon as my report_____________.A．finished B．will be finishedC．has finished D．is finished15．________you work hard, I'm sure you will get good grades in the exam.A．As soon as B．As long as C．As well as16．More spelling mistakes ____ and corrected if you go over the paper for the second time.A．are found B．have been foundC．will be found D．were found17．He asked me. ________ Tom would go to the party or not. I said____ he was invited, he would go.A．if; if B．whether; whetherC．if; whether D．whether; if18．—Will you go to the movies tomorrow? —If you don't go, __________.A．neither do I B．neither won't I C．neither will I 19．Nobody can hear you ______you speak in a louder voice.A．unless B．If C．when D．after 20．—Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?—Well, if I__________, I will go on time.A．invite B．will inviteC．am invited D．will be invited21．—Let's go camping if it____________ next Saturday. —But nobody knows if it ___________.A．is fine; rains B．will be fine: rainsC．is fine: will rain D．will be fine: will rain22．You will feel cold ______you don't wear a coat.A．so B．though C．if D．unless23．—Is our Wechat account safe?—Yes, nobody can use it they have the password.A．if B．when C．unless D．since24．There greater progress if we follow the teachers' instructions.A．be B．were C．will be D．have been 25．—You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office___________.—Thanks, mom. I got itA．unless, you are allowed to B．if you want to ask questionsC．when you are asked to come in26．We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________.A．pull together B．pulls togetherC．pulled together D．will pull together27．Sandy will forget things ________ she writes them down in her notebook.A．if B．unless C．until D．after28．It'll be a great honour if I _______ to make speech on the Open Day.A．invite B．was invitingC．will be invited D．am invited29．________ you make an appointment (约定) with the manager in advance, it's impossible for you to meet him now.A．When B．Unless C．Since D．If30．I wonder if father for a trip with us tomorrow.He will if he free.A．goes, is B．will go, isC．will go, will be D．goes, will be31．We will have to put off the school spring outing _________________ the weather improves.A．since B．when C．unless D．if32．— Would you like to go mountain climbing this weekend?— If you go,_______.A．I go, too B．so will IC．neither will I D．so do I33．-Helen, do you know if Martin _________________________ to my party next week?— I think he will come if he ________________________ free.A．will come, will be B．will come, isC．comes, is D．comes, will be34．I won't make the same mistake if I _________ a second chance.A．will be given B．am given C．will give D．give35．—I really want to go to college for further study.—Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true.A．will study B．studied C．study36．You could hardly imagine ________ amazing the Great Wall was ________ you saw it with your own eyes.A．how, unless B．what, unless C．how, if D．what, until二、单词拼写（词汇运用）37．No country is safe all countries are safe. （除非）38．You will miss the bus u you run faster.39．The epidemic (传染病) will get out of control in the US, (除非) the government takes some effective measures.40．You will not succeed (除非) you work hard.41．Our school basketball team may lose the competition (除非) all the players work hard together.42．If we (增加) some salt to the soup, it will taste better.三、语法填空43．you go to the party, you'll have a good time.四、句型转换44．If he doesn't take action, the situation will probably get out of control.（保持句意不变）The situation will probably get out of control he action.五、翻译45．如果你在公共场所乱扔垃圾，将会受到罚款。

中考英语状语从句连接填空练习题30题含答案解析1. I was doing my homework ______ my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：A。

解析：when 既可以表示某个具体的时间点，也可以表示一段时间；while 通常表示一段时间，强调两个动作同时进行；as 强调动作的同时性；since 表示自从，通常用于完成时态。

这里表示妈妈进来的时候我正在做作业，是一个具体的时间点，所以选when。

2. ______ I was reading a book, the phone rang.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案：A。

解析：when 可以表示一个动作正在进行时，另一个动作突然发生；while 和as 强调两个动作同时进行；since 表示自从。

这里电话响的时候我正在读书，是一个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生，所以选when。

3. He was listening to music ______ he was doing his homework.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：B。

解析：while 强调两个动作同时进行；when 和as 可以表示一个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生；since 表示自从。

这里表示他一边听音乐一边做作业，两个动作同时进行，所以选while。

4. I will call you ______ I arrive in Beijing.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：A。

解析：when 表示一个动作发生之后另一个动作接着发生；while 强调两个动作同时进行；as 强调动作的同时性；since 表示自从。

这里表示我一到北京就给你打电话，是一个动作发生之后另一个动作接着发生，所以选when。

5. She was cooking dinner ______ her husband was watching TV.A.whenB.whileC.asD.since答案：B。

中考英语状语从句专项训练及答案一、初中英语状语从句1. We don't know the love of our parents _______ we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. since【答案】A【解析】句意: 直到有一天我们成为父母, 才知道父母的爱。

本题考查连词。

A.until到…为止, 在…以前; 直到…才;B.after在…以后;C.when当···时候；D.since自从; 从…以来;Not until 直到···才···；不到···不···, 是固定搭配, 故选A。

2. — I see Bob, he’s always listening to music.—Yeah, he’s crazy about it.A. WheneverB. AlthoughC. Since【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-无论我什么时候看到鲍勃, 他总是在听音乐。

-是的, 他对音乐很疯狂”。

A.无论何时（引导时间状语从句）；B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。

根据句意可知, 译为“无论何时”, 故选A。

3. —The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A. whenB. ifC. afterD. unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意: --这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。

--如果你不用心读的话, 你不会享受到这本书。

when, 当……的时候；if如果；after在……之后；unless, 如果不, 除非。

中考中考英语总复习状语从句专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.A．when B．if C．though D．since【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：自从有了电脑，大卫就没有做许多运动了。

A. when当……时；指时间；B. if如果，表示条件；C. though虽然，尽管，表示让步；D. since自从，表示时间的起点。

不锻炼是从有电脑开始的，表示时间的起点，用since。

故选D。

考点：考查连词辨析。

2．I won't go he comes back.A．until B．while C．when D．why【答案】A【解析】句意：直到他回来，我才走。

A. until 直到； B. while当---时候； C. when当---时候； D. why为什么；not---until--- 直到---才---；故选A3．It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A．so that B．because C．as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系，孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。

A.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；B.因为（引导原因状语从句）；C.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）。

根据句意可知，表示“目的是为了建立良好的亲子关系”，表示目的，故选A。

4．_____ the weather is fine tomorrow, we will go fishing.A．As well as B．As soon as C．As long as D．As far as【答案】C【解析】【详解】C 本题考查连词短语用法。

中考英语之状语从句练习一. 单项填空1. _______ he’s old，he can still carry this heavy bag。

A。

Though B. Since C. For D. So2。

—-—Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us？—-—I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow。

A。

comes；is B. comes; will be C。

will come；is D。

will come; will be3. In the zoo if a child _____ into the water and can’t swim，the dolphins may come up ______ him。

A. will fall；to help B。

falls；to help C. will fall；help D。

falls；helping4. I don't remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young。

A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5。

We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow。

A。

comes B。

come C。

will come D. is coming6。

The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turned green。

A. not；beforeB. don’t；whenC. not to; untilD. not；after7。

I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike。

2023年中考英语备考目的状语从句练习题（附答案）一、单选题1. On.importan.purpos.o.ou.schoo.i.t.prepar.u.fo.th.futur._______.w.ca.fac.al.th.challenge.wit.confidence.A. so thatB. as soon asC. even thoughD. as long as2．W.ar.encourage.t.plan.mor.tree.______________.ou.countr.wil.b.greene.an.mor.beautiful.A. untilB. unlessC. so thatD. as long as3．_________.th.sprea.o.virus.w.shoul.wea.mask.an.ge.togethe.les.often..A. PreventB. To preventC. PreventingD. Being prevent4. Try to get to the airport a few hours before your flight takes off ______ you won't miss it.A. so thatB. unlessC. becauseD. until5．H.wor.har.______.h.coul.g.t.Beijin.University..A. becauseB. so thatC. whyD. although6．On.importan.ai.o.ou.schoo.i.t.prepar.u.fo.th.futur._______.w.ca.fac.al.th.challenge.wit.confidence..A. so farB. so thatC. even ifD. so as to7. You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A. in order toB. such thatC. so thatD. in order8. —Did Peter do very well in the sports meet?.Yes.H.ra.ver.fast_________.h.coul.catc.u.wit.others.A. so thatB. in order toC. so as toD. in order9. We should study hard we can get much knowledge.A. whenB. so thatC. unlessD. in order to10. She works hard ________ she can pass the final exam.A. sinceB. as ifC. unlessD. so that11. More and more couples would rather ___ a second baby ____ their first child can feel less lonely.A. have；in order toB. to have；in order toC. have；so thatD. to have；so that12. —Tom, haven't you forgotten anything?.Oh.yes._______.m.umbrella.Than.you.A. TakingB. TookC. TakeD. To take13. Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world. （）A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though14. I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A. so thatB. because ofC. untilD. as soon as15. Frank often wears a mask _____ he can keep fit in the foggy and hazy (霾) weather.A. only ifB. untilC. so thatD. even though16．Answe.th.questio..... al.th.clas.ca.hear..A. enough loud in order thatB. loud enough in order toC. enough loud so thatD. loud enough so that17. —What would some students like to do after finishing their education?—They would like to start to work_______ they needn't depend on their parents completely.A. as soon asB. so thatC. beforeD. while18．I'.goin.t.tak.hi.t.som.famou.citie._______________.h.ca.lear.mor.abou.China.A. becauseB. whenC. so thatD. as if19．Parent.ofte.encourag.thei.childre...childre.ca.mak.grea.progress..A. as soon asB. so thatC. ifD. unless20．Spen.mor.tim._________.Englis.___.yo.ca.ge..goo.grad.i.th.fina.exam.A. learning; so thatB. learn; so thatC. learning; because21．You'.bette.tak.th.ma.wit.yo._______.yo.won'.ge.lost..A. so thatB. as soon asC. now thatD. as long as22．M.Gree.speak.ver.loudl.__________.al.th.peopl.ca.hea.hi.clearly..A. whenB. so thatC. becauseD. if23．You'.bette.tak.th.ma.wit.you_______.yo.won'.ge.lost..A. becauseB. so thatC. even though24．We'.lik.t.star.workin.afte.leavin.schoo......w.won'.depen.o.ou.parents..A. as soon asB. so thatC. even thoughD. since25．Al.th.restaurant.ar.liste.o.th.pape..... yo.ca.choos.on.t.hav.lunc.easily..A. althoughB. becauseC. so thatD. if26. They had to get up early they could catch the early bus.A. as soon asB. becauseC. ifD. so that27．.go.u.ver.earl......... .go.t.th.statio.o.time..A. to the resultB. in order toC. so thatD. because28. —Susan, what are the advantages of MPS players?—Mom, they are smaller and lighter they can be carried very easily.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. so that29．W.mus.ge.u.earl._____________.w.ca.catc.th.firs.bu.t.school..A. so thatB. such thatC. in order toD. in order30. This kind of flower needs special care ___________ it can live through winter.A. becauseB. so thatC. even ifD. as31. —How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?— It is _____ exciting ___________ I'd like to see it again.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. enough, toD. too, to32. She worked hard everything would be ready in time.A. such thatB. so thatC. so whatD. such what二、选词填空（词汇运用）33. W.lear.Englis..... w.ma.ge.mor.knowledg.abou.th.world.(so.s.that.so...that.such...that.because)三、语法填空34. I arrived at the theatre early I could get a comfortable seat.四、句型转换35.Kitty practises playing the piano after class in order to win the competition.(保持句意基本不变)Kitty practises playing the piano after class she can win the competition.36. To.studie.har.becaus.h.want.t.achiev.hi.dream.(改为同义句)Tom studies hard he can achieve his dream.37. I got up early in order to get to school on time.I got up early I could get to school on time.38. H.ra.a.fas.a.possiblet.catc.u.wit.th.other.i.th.race.(改为同义句)He ran as fast as possible he could catch up with the others in the race.五、翻译39. 我们应该学好英语, 以便能向世界讲述中国故事。