(英语)英语状语从句练习
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一、选择题1.In ancient times, people seldom travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled ________ the local market.A.longer than B.more than C.as much as D.as far as 2.Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A.unless B.until C.although D.when3.You will be out of date ________ you keep on studying from time to time.A.unless B.although C.if D.otherwise 4.—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by that time.A.after B.when C.since D.until5.My grandma enjoys sharing videos on Douyin like the young ________ she is over seventy. A.since B.if C.though D.unless 6.Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotte n to turn it off. A.until B.unless C.after D.as soon as 7.—Do you like the Chinese cartoon Boonie Bears: Blast into the Past?—Sure. It is ________ interesting film ________ my son wants to see it again.A.so; that B.such a; that C.so an; that D.such an; that 8.— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A.until B.since C.before D.when9.—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A.unless B.since C.if D.when 10.You’ll ________ the war ________ you watch the film.A.feel sad about; unless B.feel sad about; ifC.feel sad with; unless D.feel sad with; if11.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until; has B.Until; haveC.Not until; has D.Not until; have12.At present,it is not easy for some students to get up early ________ they have too much homework to finish.A.unless B.since C.as a result D.although 13.—The novel written by Stephen seems a bit boring to me.—___________ you put your heart into it, you won't enjoy it.A.When B.If C.After D.Unless 14.The astronaut lives in ________ that he has to be careful with every movement.A.such little space B.so little space C.so much space D.such more space 15.All students should keep taking exercise every day _______ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.though D.unless16.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that17.— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A.until B.unless C.if D.as18.The kitchen in my flat is well designed it is a bit small.A.although B.since C.so D.because 19.—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.—He is really a brave and kind doctor.A.If B.As soon as C.Because D.Although 20.It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A.since B.after C.when D.before21.you are very busy, I won’t go to Xuzhou Amusement Land with you.A.Unless B.Whether C.Until D.Since22.It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until23.You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A.unless B.when C.though D.because 24.Plenty of ideas were considered________the artist decided on the design of the sculpture. A.before B.so C.unless D.because 25.There will be fewer accidents _______ all of us obey the traffic rule.A.if B.unless C.though D.because26.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since27.Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements. A.until B.if C.though D.because28.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Because 29.—Look! Someone is running the red lights.—We should wait ________ others are breaking the rules.A.although B.because C.unless D.if30.Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A.when B.since C.while D.before31.—We will go out for a picnic as we planned ________ it rains tomorrow.—You needn’t worry about the weather. It’s sunny tomorrow.A.until B.unless C.if D.when 32.Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A.unless B.if C.though D.but33.— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A.satisfied; so; really B.satisfied; such; nearlyC.angry; so; hardly D.angry; such; mainly34.—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—Tha t’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A.if B.while C.when D.unless35.—Did you watch the Football League yesterday?—Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I am too busy with my homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since36.Life is like climbing a mountain. ________ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A.Since B.Unless C.Because D.Though37.— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but38._______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But39.The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A.until B.unless C.because D.if 40.Protecting wildlife is without doubt an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem.A.since B.though C.unless D.if41.________ Jane couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was a middle-aged man.A.Unless B.Although C.If D.Until 42.Suzy, you will achieve nothing ________ you devote yourself to your study.A.after B.though C.because D.unless43.Her job is not up to the boss's standard ________ she has worked at it for a week. A.since B.although C.if D.unless44.Your parents love you so much ________ they seldom say, “I love you”.A.unless B.that C.because D.although 45.You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A.when B.since C.though D.unless 46.—What is our head teacher like?—Oh, he is very kind ________ he looks very serious.A.because B.though C.if D.when47.________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When48.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A.because B.when C.before D.unless49.The theatre will have to close ________ the government agrees to give extra money.A.if B.unless C.because D.until 50.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:在古代,人们很少长途旅行,大多数农民最远的行程仅仅是到当地的市场。
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
4.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。
高考英语状语从句练习题30题1. When I was reading a novel set in ancient times, I suddenly realized how different life was back then. The novel was so engaging that I lost track of time. I didn't put it down _____ I finished it.A.whenB.untilC.whileD.as soon as答案解析:B。
“not...until”表示“直到……才”,这句话的意思是直到我读完这本小说我才把它放下。
A 选项“when”表示“当……的时候”;C 选项“while”表示“当……的时候”,强调两个动作同时进行;D 选项“as soon as”表示“一……就……”。
2. In history class, we learned about the Industrial Revolution. It hada huge impact on society. Things changed rapidly _____ the 18th and 19th centuries.A.duringB.sinceC.afterD.before答案解析:A。
“during”表示“在……期间”,在18 世纪和19 世纪期间事情变化很快。
B 选项“since”表示“自从”;C 选项“after”表示“在……之后”;D 选项“before”表示“在……之前”。
3. I was watching a documentary about World War II. It was very informative. I was so absorbed that I didn't notice the time passing. The documentary ended _____ I knew it.A.beforeB.whenC.whileD.as soon as答案解析:A。
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
四年级英语状语从句练习题20题1.I usually do my homework after school. I will play games after I _____ my homework.A.finishB.finishedC.will finishD.finishing答案:A。
本题考查时间状语从句中“主将从现”的用法。
主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
选项 A 是一般现在时,符合语法规则;选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时,在从句中不正确;选项D 是现在分词形式,不能单独做谓语。
2.My mother makes breakfast when I _____ up.A.getB.gotC.will getD.getting答案:A。
同样考查“主将从现”。
主句“My mother makes breakfast”是一般现在时,从句用一般现在时。
选项 A 正确;选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是现在分词形式。
3.I will go to bed when it _____ dark.A.getB.getsC.will getD.got答案:B。
“主将从现”,it 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用gets。
选项 A 不是第三人称单数形式;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是一般过去时。
4.We will have a picnic when the weather _____ fine.A.isB.wasC.will beD.being答案:A。
“主将从现”,the weather 是不可数名词,谓语动词用is。
选项B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是现在分词形式。
5.I will go swimming when I _____ free.A.amB.wasC.will beD.being答案:A。
“主将从现”,I 后面用am。
选项 B 是一般过去时;选项C 是一般将来时;选项D 是现在分词形式。
【英语】状语从句练习全集含解析一、初中英语状语从句1. the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:虽然旅途很累,杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。
A. As当……的时候;B. Since 自从;C. Unless除非;D. Although尽管。
根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句,这里用Although引导。
根据题意,故选D。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
中考英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A. as soon asB. whileC. untilD. since答案:A。
解析:本题考查时间状语从句引导词的用法。
as soon as表示一就,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,符合句子语境。
while强调主句和从句动作同时进行,这里不符合题意。
until 表示直到,通常主句为否定句,与本题不符。
since表示自从,引导的从句通常用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,也不符合本题。
2. ____ she was reading, her mother came into the room.A. WhenB. BeforeC. AfterD. Since答案:A。
解析:本题考查时间状语从句引导词。
when可表示当的时候,从句中的动作可以是短暂性的也可以是持续性的,这里read 是持续性动作,when符合语境。
Before表示在之前,After表示在之后,均不符合句子逻辑。
Since表示自从,与本题逻辑不符。
3. We will go to the park ____ it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. so答案:A。
解析:本题考查条件状语从句(可视为一种特殊的时间状语从句)。
if表示如果,引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表将来,主句用一般将来时,这里表示如果明天不下雨就去公园。
though 表示虽然,because表示因为,so表示所以,均不符合题意。
4. You can't see the stars clearly ____ there is too much light pollution.A. whereB. whenC. ifD. because答案:D。
解析:本题考查原因状语从句。
八年级英语状语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. When we ______ the classroom, the teacher had already started the lesson.A. enteredB. enterC. were enteringD. have entered答案:A。
解析:本题考查时间状语从句中的时态。
when引导的时间状语从句,主句是过去完成时(had already started),表示过去的过去。
从句的动作“进入教室”发生在主句动作“开始上课”之后,所以从句要用一般过去时,A选项entered是一般过去式,B选项enter是一般现在时,C选项were entering是过去进行时,D选项have entered 是现在完成时,均不符合要求。
2. I will call you ______ I finish my homework.A. whileB. as soon asC. untilD. since答案:B。
解析:A选项while强调主句和从句的动作同时进行;B选项as soon as表示“一……就……”,句意为我一完成作业就给你打电话,符合语境;C选项until表示“直到……”,通常用于否定句中;D选项since表示“自从……以来”或者“因为”,均不符合题意。
3. ______ he was reading a book, his sister was watching TV.A. BecauseB. WhileC. IfD. Although答案:B。
解析:A选项because表示原因;B选项while可表示两个动作同时进行,句中他读书和他妹妹看电视是同时发生的动作,所以用while;C选项if表示假设;D选项although表示虽然,均不符合题意。
4. She didn't go to bed ______ her mother came back.A. untilB. whileC. afterD. when答案:A。
英语状语从句练习题及答案一、初中英语状语从句-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes,it rains heavily.A. if1B. unlessC. untilD. When【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:一明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样?一是的,如果雨下的不大。
A. if'如果;B. unless除非;C.Until直到;D. When当……的时候。
结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选B考点:考查连词的用法。
1.I have to leave now _ I can catch the last bus.A. so thatB. because ofC. untilD. as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as -……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
2.Rony will get a chance to work in this company he doesn't pass the interview.A. unlessB. whenC. ifD. after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意〃除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班〃。
A.除非;B.当……时候;C. 如果;D.在……时候。
根据句意可知,表示〃除非他没有通过面试〃,故选A。
3.there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young.A. UnlessB. ThoughC. SinceD. Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:虽然网上存在危险,但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。
英语状语从句练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。
A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句;B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句;C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句;D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。
not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What; so B.How; such C.What a; such an D.How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀!是的,它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。
初三英语状语从句练习题30题1.We will go for a picnic if it ____ sunny tomorrow.A.isB.will beC.wasD.has been答案:A。
if 引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
B 选项will be 是将来时,不符合;C 选项was 是过去时,不符合;D 选项has been 是现在完成时,不符合。
2.I was doing my homework when my mother ____ home.A.cameesC.will comeD.would come答案:A。
when 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时。
B 选项comes 是一般现在时,不符合;C 选项will come 是将来时,不符合;D 选项would come 是过去将来时,不符合。
3.As soon as I finish my homework, I ____ play basketball.A.willB.wouldC.wasD.am答案:A。
as soon as 引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
B 选项would 是过去将来时,不符合;C 选项was 是过去时,不符合;D 选项am 是一般现在时,不符合。
4.We have been friends ____ we met at school.A.sinceB.whenC.beforeD.after答案:A。
since 引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时,从句用一般过去时。
B 选项when 表示当……时候,不符合;C 选项before 表示在……之前,不符合;D 选项after 表示在……之后,不符合。
5.I will call you ____ I arrive in Beijing.A.as soon asB.whenC.beforeD.after答案:A。