完整word版,【衡阳专用】2015、2016、2017、2018衡阳中考英语(E)篇阅读题及答案

英语试卷 第1页（共18页）英语试卷 第2页（共18页）绝密★启用前湖南省衡阳市2015年初中毕业学业水平考试英 语（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）I ．听力技能（共三个部分，20小题，计25分）A )对话理解。

根据你听到的对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

(共10小题，计10分)听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。

1. What did Jack buy yesterday? A. A football. B. A basketball. C. A volleyball. 2. How is the weather?A. Snowy.B. Windy.C. Rainy. 3. What subject are they talking about? A. Chinese.B. English.C. Math. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bookstore.B. In a library.C. In a cinema.5. Why was Tom late?A. Because his bike was broken.B. Because he had an accident.C. Because he got up late. 听第六段对话，回答6，7小题。

6. When is Rose free? A. This afternoon.B. This morning.C. This evening.7. What festival is it today? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 听第七段对话，回答8~10小题。

8. What did the two speakers do just now? A. They watched a football match. B. They visited a museum. C. They watched a movie. 9. Where are they going next? A. To a post office.B. To a restaurant.C. To a bank.10. What will they have? A. Pizza.B. Hamburgers.C. Chinese food.B )笔录要点。

湖南省衡阳市2015年初中毕业学业水平考试英语答案解析I.听力技能1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】B5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】15/Fifteen12.【答案】Voice13.【答案】March14.【答案】blue15.【答案】first16.【答案】T17.【答案】F18.【答案】T19.【答案】F20.【答案】FII.知识运用21.【答案】A【解析】根据terrible news可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词短语，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓，news是不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词，故选A。

22.【答案】C【解析】根据设空处前后句可以推测问句的句意是“Peter，当没有人看电视的时候请关闭电视。

”表示“当…的时候”用when，故选C。

23.【答案】A【解析】Good idea好主意；You're welcome不用客气；You're right你是对的；根据上句Shall we climb hills this Sunday可知提出的是好主意，答语应为Good idea；故选A。

24.【答案】A【解析】gym，健身房；station车站；supermarket超市；根据答语I want to go swimming，结合选项，推知上句中指的是健身房；故选A。

25.【答案】B【解析】Can't不可能；needn't不必；mustn't不可以。

根据No, you, You can do it tomorrow，可知今天不必还这本书，在这里是作出否定回答。

由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn't或don't have to来回答。

故选B。

26.【答案】B【解析】根据时间状语a week ago判断用一般过去时。

（D）（2015衡阳）We all want our skin(皮肤) to look good. If our skin is clear and healthy, it makes you feel better about yourself. How do you get great skin? Here are some suggestions.Protect your skin against the sunIf you are going to be outside, especially in the sun, you should put on suncream(防晒霜) in summer.✧Wear a hat to protect your face. A wide hat is the best, as it will protect your earsand neck as well.✧Stay in the shade whenever you can.✧Use suncream about half an hour before going outside.How to wash your skin?✧Wash your body all over once a day. Use mild(肥皂), and warm I water to washyour body.✧Wash the soap off, as it may harm your skin.✧Wash your soap off, as it may harm your skin.✧Wash your face by using a facecloth and soap or cleaning cream, and then washwith cool water. Twice a day is enough, as too much cleaning can harm your skin.What else should you do?✧Remember to drink lots of water--your skin loves it.✧Regular exercise is good for your skin.✧Eat healthily so that your skin can get things it needs to carry out all the jobs ithas to do.1. Which way is wrong to protect your skin if you are outside?A. Using your suncream.B. Wearing a wide hat.C. Staying in the sun.2. You can use ______water to wash your body.A. coolB. warmC. hot.3. Washing your face ______a day is enough.A. onceB. twiceC. three times.4. What can’t you do to protect your skin in your daily life?A. Drink plenty of water.B. Do exercise regularly.C. Have junk food.5. What's the best title of the passage?A. Caring for your skinB. How to keep healthyC. How to wash your skinWhenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from themountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience（耐力）.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging（挑战性的）for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there at the top, can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got new hope and confidence. I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal（水晶）.1. Why couldn't the writer and his father have enough time to spend together?A. Because the writer was very busy.B. Because the writer’s father was very busy.C. Because they didn't live together.2. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for father and son.A. enjoyableB. hardC. terrible3. Which of the following is similar in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. Never give up halfway.4. The word “quit”in the passage means “______”in Chinese.A.继续B.推迟C. 停止5. We can learn from the last paragraph that ______.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer didn’t reach the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his father.Zombies(僵尸) are real! You meet them every day on the sidewalk. They walk slowly, with their heads down and they will not look at you. They are living in a different world, a world of the mobile phone!Many people are complaining(抱怨) about these mobile phone zombies because they walk slowly, making it difficult for other people to use the sidewalk. Chongqing and a few other cities have come up with an idea to try to solve the prob lem. They’ve divided up sidewalks into lanes(线路):one lane for mobile zombies and one lane for everyone else. The experiment hasn’t worked out too well, since most mobile-zombies don’t even notice the lanes.I have another suggestion for the problem. In Shanghai, we have blind paths. They are made of small raised tiles(凸起的瓷砖) that help blind people follow a straight line. Perhaps the same way could be used for mobile zombies. A lane with a rough surface would allow people to concentrate on their mobile phones and still know they are walking in a straight line. Of course, I have a further suggestion. At the end of the lane would be a large hole where all the mobile-zombies would disappear into the center of the earth!Well, I don’t think my suggestion is going to be taken, but I don’t think special lanes for mobile zombies will work either. I think it’s just a better idea to remind(提醒) people that sidewalks are shared space and they should think of others when they are using their mobile phones.1. According to the passage, who are mobile phone zombies?A. The people who always look here and there on the road.B. The people who always play with mobile phones on the road.C. The people who hate using mobile phones when they are walking on the road.2. Why has not the lane for mobile-zombies in Chongqing worked out well?A. Because it is too expensive to walk on the lanes.B. Because there are so few lanes in Chongqing.C. Because few mobile-zombies notice the lanes in fact.3. The underlined word “rough" in Paragraph 3 means “_____”in Chinese.A.粗糙的B.光滑的C.漂亮的4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Shanghai has also built lanes for the mobile-zombiesB. The writer’s suggestion for the mobile zombies was taken.C. Mobile-zombies should think of others on the road.45.The passage may come from_______.A. a storyB. a newspaperC. a noticeWorld famous physicist (物理学家) Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his hom e in Cambridge on March 14th, 2018.Hawking was born in Oxford, England on January 8th, 1942. He went to schoo l in a small city near London. As he himself admitted, he wasn't very serious about stu dying. He did very little work, he was never top of his class. However, he still achieve d good marks. After leaving school, Hawking first went to Oxford University to stud y physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology (宇宙学).At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad illn ess that stopped him from moving and talking. He couldn't communicate except by bli nking (眨眼). He sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate wi th others, he moved two fingers to control the computer's mouse. He chose his words f rom the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). "I've h ad the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said, "Yet it has not stopped me fro m being successful at my work."Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He receive d many awards and prizes for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award — the hi ghest achievement in physics.Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that n obody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. "Life is not fair." he once sai d, "You just have to do the best you can in your own situation."36.When did Stephen Hawking pass away?A. On January 8th ,1942B. On March 14th ,2018C. On March 24th ,201837.During studying in a small city near London, we know that _______.A. Stephen Hawking was the best student of his classB. Stephen Hawking didn't work hard at his lessonsC. Stephen Hawking began to study cosmology38.What happened to Stephen Hawking when he was 21?A. There was something wrong with his head.B. He couldn't even blink to communicate except by moving fingers.C. He could neither talk nor move.39.How did Stephen Hawking communicate with others after the bad illness?A. By mouthB. By body languagesC. by a voice synthesizer40.Why was Stephen Hawking so successful at his work?A. Because he never lost hope in his own condition.B. Because life was not fair for him.C. Because he had a bad illness.答案2015衡阳：C/B/B/C/A 2016衡阳：B/A/C/C/A 2017衡阳：B/C/A/C/B 2018衡阳：B/B/C/C/A。

（E）（2015衡阳）Some parents agree that smartphones(智能手机)are bad for students' health and study. They hope their children can keep away from smartphones.Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, supports parents opinions. He uses a dumbphone(非智能手机)and finds that its function(功能) are enough for him. Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smartphones. He also said, “If students use smartphones, they may use them to listen to music, surf the Internet or do some other things. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. As students, we don’t need to use smartphones.”But Chen Yu, l6, from Zhuzhou, doesn’t think so. She thinks that she can’t live without smartphones. She said, “Smartphones are useful, I often use my phone to surf the Internet, chat with my friends and get the latest news. It opens up my eyes.”Smartphones have advantages and disadvantages. The key to the problem is how to use smartphones. In fact, it is a test of students’ self-control. Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the pint well, She said, “I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying. I also set a time limit about 20 minutes when I use it. I follow these rules so the smartphone doesn’t affect my life badly.”1. What does Tang Lin think of smartphones?A. Dumbphones don’t have enough functions.B. Smartphones are too expensive for students.C. Students don’t need to use smartphones.2. The underlined “self-control” probably means “_______”in Chinese.A.自信B.自我控制C.自立3. What doesn’t Chen Yu often use her phone to do?A. To chat with friends.B. To get the latest newsC. To play games.4. Zhang Yan spends about _______when she uses her smartphone.A.20 minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes5. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Differences between smartphones and dumbphones.B. Students’ opinions about using smartphones.C. What teachers and students think of smartphones.（2016衡阳）“Everything happens for the best.” my mother said whenever things weren’t going my way. “Don t worry. One day your luck will change.”I found mom was right after I finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in a radio station. I wanted to host a sports program one day. I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn’t got enough experience. “Get some work in a small station and work your way up,” she said.I went back home. I couldn’t get a job there, either. I felt really down. “Your luck will change.” Mom said to me. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员)if he can’ t get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man called, “What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone(麦克风)and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game. I succeeded.On my way home, mom’s words came back to me. “One day your luck will change, son. And when it happens, you’ll feel doubly good because of all the hard work you’ve done.” At that moment I knew just what she meant.1. What job was the writer most interested in?A. A sports manB. A sports announcerC. A. shop assistant2. The underlined sentence “But I got turned down every time” in Paragraph2 most probably means “_______”.A. But I was successful every timeB. But I was refused every timeC. But I lost my way every time3. The writer didn’t get the job in Chicago, because______.A. he was too youngB. he didn’t get college educationC. he hadn’t enough experience4. Where did the writer find a job?A. In Iowa.B. In his hometown.C. In Chicago.5. What’s the best title for t the passage?A. I Was Lucky to Find a JobB. No One Is Always LuckyC. Everything Happens for the Best（2017衡阳）Your body is special—no two people in the world are alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body—your brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin (皮肤)for?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.How do I move?Muscles (肌肉) are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move—whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body. When you breathe. air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs (肺) where oxygen flows to different parts of your body.What does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is slightly bigger than your fist (拳头) and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body.46.Which part of your body helps you remember and think?A. HeadB. HeartC. Skin47.The underlined word “houses” in the passage probably means______.A. createsB. storesC. builds48.If you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?A. Our body can be guarded by our hair.B. Viruses can’t get into our body easily.C. We can’t feel the changes in temperature.49. What is the true fact about your body?A. Your heart is not the same size from birth.B. We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C. Our muscles stop working when we nod.50.Which is the best title for this passage?A. What Your Body NeedsB. How Your Body WorksC. When Your Body Moves（2018衡阳）With the development of economics (经济), the problem of the left-behind childre n (留守儿童) has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realiz ed we should do something to help them.The biggest problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their par ents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year o r even several years. So some children can't remember what their parents look like. W hen they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them e nough care.Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children's stud y is the second biggest problem. From a survey about their study, only two percent o f the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eigh t percent of them are poor. What a pity!There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having n o ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyles, spending too much pocket mone y and too much time on the Internet and so on.In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.41.How many problems are mentioned in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. More than four42.Which is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage?A. They can't get enough love from their parents.B. They are crazy about the Internet.C. They don't study well.43.Many people think _______.A. something should be done to help the left-behind childrenB. the parents of the left-behind children don't care about themC. the government and families should do their best.44.Which of the following sentences is not TRUE?A. Ten percent of the left-behind children are good at study.B. The left-behind children can't see their parents often.C. The left-behind children's problem is a social problem.45.What is the best title of the article?A. The Left-behind ChildrenB. The Problems of the Left-behind ChildrenC. How to Help the Left-behind Children答案2015衡阳：C/B/C/A/B2016衡阳：B/B/C/A/C2017衡阳：A/B/C/A/B2018衡阳：C/A/A/A/B。

2015年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷I、听力技能（共三个部分，20小题，计25分）A.对话理解．根据你听到的对话，从A.B.C 三个选项中选择最佳选项（共9小题，计10分）听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题．1．（1分）无2．（1分）无3．（1分）无4．（1分）无5．（1分）无6．（2分）无7．（3分）无8．（5分）无9．（10分）无II、知识运用（共两个部分，20小题，计20分）A）单项选择．从A.B.C三个选项中选择正确答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）10．（1分）_______terrible news!Three of us didn't pass the exam．（ ）A．What B．How C．What a11．（1分）Peter，please turn off the TV________no one is watching it．（ ）A．so that B．though C．when12．（1分）﹣﹣Shall we climb hills this Sunday？﹣﹣________．（ ）A．Good idea B．You're welcomeC．You're right13．（1分）﹣﹣Will you go to the ________this afternoon？﹣﹣Yes．I want to go swimming．（ ）A．gym B．stationC．supermarket14．（1分）﹣﹣Must I return the book today？﹣﹣No，you________．You can do it tomorrow．（ ）A．cant'B．needn't C．mustn't．15．（1分）﹣﹣________you ________to Nanhu Park a week ago？﹣﹣Yes．We had a good time there．（ ）A．Do，go B．Did，go C．Did，went16．（1分）Yesterday was his_ _______birthday．He enjoyed himself．（ ）A．twelfth B．twelveC．the twelfth17．（1分）Look!This house is as________as that one．（ ）A．the most beautiful B．more beautifulC．beautiful18．（1分）Our teacher tells us________on the street because it's too dangerous．（ ）A．not play soccer B．not to play soccerC．to not play soccer19．（1分）﹣﹣I wonder________．﹣﹣Maybe she had something important to do．（ ）A．why she left earlyB．why did she leave earlyC．why left she early完型填空．阅读短文，掌握大意，从所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．（共1小题．计10分）20．（10分）Molly's brother Sammy like to play the guitar and sing．The （31） made him happy．He wrote a lot of songs and played them for his family．THere was （32） that Sammy wanted more to do．But one day Sammy （33） a tree．Unluckily he fell off and hurt his arm badly．The doctor at the hospital told him his arm would never work again．It made him very （34） ．His sister Molly felt sad too．She knew how down he was．She wished that she could （35） him．She told him to be positive（积极的），and she would help him out．Sammy smiled a bit，（36） his sister seemed to care．She gave him her support and he was glad that she was there．WHen Sammy returned home from the hospital he could not wait to （37） his guitar and tried to play a small piece of music，but Sammy's arm did not work right，and it all （38） wrong．He became so upset and threw his guitaraway．Then Molly ran（39） and took Sammy's guitar out of the dirty old dustbin，and said，"Can you teach me to play？"So Sammy showed Molly （40） that he knew about guitar，and before long she could play just like a superstar．Sammy smiled again．Music is a miracle（奇迹）when things seem to go wrong．31．A．tool B．music C．spirit32．A．anything B．everything C．nothing33．A．passed B．cut C．climbed34．A．sad B．bored C．poor35．A．teach B．help C．save36．A．but B．and C．because37．A．put away B．take away C．pick up38．A．sounded B．felt C．smelt39．A．down B．inside C．outside40．A．what B．all C．which．III、阅读技能（共四个部分，20小题，计40分）21．（10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容判断问候句子的正（T）误（F）．This is a true story that happened in my childhood．One day，I was trying to catch a butterfly ina garden．I tried many times to catch it but couldn't succeed．Just then a man came and asked me，"Why are you trying to catch this butterfly，boy？"I said innocently（天真的），"I like it．"Hearing this he held my wrist（手腕）hard．"You're hurting me，"I said with tears in my eyes．"So you feel pain，"he said with a mischievous（不怀好意的）smile and held my wrist more tightly（更紧的）．"Why are you doing this to me？I'm hurting，"I said and started crying．"I want you to feel the pain you are trying to impose（强加于）on the butterfly．"He said and then released my wrist．"If you caught the butterfly，you would hurt it as I did hurt you．So don't do this and let it go．"He kissed me on both cheeks，patted me on the head and went away．So I didn't catch thebutterfly any more．Since then whenever I want to do something bad or I refuse to help a needy person，I think，"What if it happens to me？"Then I stop all my bad actions and do the right things．41．The writer was trying to catch a butterfly in a garden when he met a man． 42．The man held the writer's wrist to teach him how to catch the butterfly． 43．The writer started crying when the man held his wrist more tightly． 44．After the man left，the writer caught the butterfly． 45．The man's behavior had a good influence on the writer． ．22．（10分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答所提问题．When I was new in junior high school，I knew no one．Most students talked only to people they knew，so I felt lonely．I had to come home crying．Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunch time．She said，"You are not the only lonely person．There are others that are alone．Tomorrow I want you to look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves．I want you to go to one of them and ask if you can join him or her．"The next day，I did look around and asked the person who was already sitting alone．The young girl was very happy．I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone．This began a very interesting approach（接近）to life．The lessons that I learned from that experience have stayed with me all my life．I have few problems approaching new people．I learned that I am not alone．Most people are just like you and me．We all want to be noticed，and to have someone to be interested in listening to us．46．When was the writer'sworst time in junior high school？ 47．Did mother think the writer was the only lonely person？ 48．What did the writer do after talking with the young girl？ 49．The writer has few problems approaching new people in her life，does she？ 50．What's your opinion about friends？ ．23．（10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项．We all want our skin（皮肤）to look good．If our skin is clear and healthy，it makes you feel better about yourself．How do you get great skin？Here are some suggestions．Protect your skin against the sun•If you are going to be outside，especially in the sun，you should put on suncream（防晒霜）in summer．•Wear a hat to protect your face．A wide hat is the best，as it will protect your ears and neck as well．•Stay in the shade whenever you can．•Use suncream about half an hour before going outside．How to wash your skin？•Wash your body all over once a day．Use mild soap（肥皂）and warm water to wash your body．•Wash the soap off，as it may harm your skin．•Wash your face by using a facecloth and soap or cleaning cream，and then wash with cool water．Twice a day is enough，as too much cleaning can harm your skin．What else should you do？•Remember to drink lots of water﹣﹣your skin loves it．•Regular exercise is good for your skin．•Eat healthily so that your skin can get things it needs to carry out all the jobs it has to do．51．Which way is wrong to protect your skin if you are outside？ A．Using your suncream．B．Wearing a wide hat．C．Staying in the sun．52．You can use water to wash your body．A．coolB．warmC．hot53．Washing your face a day is enough．A．onceB．twiceC．three times．54．What can't you do to protect your skin in your daily life？ A．Drink plenty of water．B．Do exercise regularly．C．Have junk food．55．What's the best title of the passage？ A．Caring for your skinB．How to keep healthyC．How to wash your skin．24．（10分）阅读短文，从每小题所给的A．B．C三个选项中选出最佳选项．Some parents agree that smartphones（智能手机）are bad for students'health and study．They hope their children can keep away from smartphones．Tang Lin，14，from Changsha，supports parents'opinions．He uses a dumbphone（非智能手机）and finds that its functions（功能）are enough for him．Tang once said many students spent much time on games and QQ with their smartphones．He also said，"If students use smartphones，they may use them to listen to music，surf the Internet or do some other things．In this way，they may not work hard at their studies．As students，we don't need to use smartphones．"But Chen Yu，16，from Zhuzhou，doesn't think so．She thinks that she can't live without smart phones．She said，"Smartphones are useful，I often use my phone to surf the Internet，chat with my friends and get the latest news．It opens up my eyes．"Smartphones have advantages and disadvantages．The key to the problem is how to use smartphones．In fact，it is a test of students'self﹣control．Zhang Yan，13，from Hengyang，understands the pint well，She said，"I put my phone out of my sight when I am studying．I also set a time limit about 20minuets when I use it．I follow these rules so the smartphone doesn't affect my life badly．"56．What does Tang Lin think of smartphones？ A．Dumbphones don't have enough functions．B．Smartphones are too expensive for students．C．Students don't need to use smartphones．57．The underlin self﹣control"probably means" "in Chinese．A．自信B．自我控制C．自立58．What doesn't Chen Yu often use her phone to do？ A．To chat with friends．B．To get the latest newsC．To play games．59．Zhang Yan spends about when she uses her smartphone．A.20minutesB.30minutesC.40minutes60．What's the main idea of the passage？ A．Differences between smartphones and dumbphones．B．Students'opinions about using smartphones．C．What teachers and students think of smartphones．IV、写作技能（共四个部分，16小题，计35分）A）单词拼写．根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式．（共1小题，计5分）25．（5分）It is very （61）c to raise money in Canadian and （62） （美国的）school．Students，teachers and parents have many special ways to raise money for field trips．Some schools think of great ideas，such as"King or Queen for a Day．"It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw．After all the tickets are （63）s ，one ticket is drawn．The student with the winning ticket will be the king or queen for the next schoolday．When the student arrives in the morning，the headmaster greets him or her and carries the student's books．THe student sits in the headmaster's （64）c for the day and even can use the headmaster's mobile phone to call home．At noon，the headmaster and other teachers order a special lunch and （65） （招待）it to the student．句子翻译．阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子．（共1小题，计10分）26．（10分）"The Chinese Dream"is a hot topic of this year．Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream．Everyone has their own dreams．They give us courage and confidence to keep us going through difficulties．Here are some advice on how to realize our dream.66．决不放弃is the key to our dreams come true.67．We may fail from time to time，but we can learn from failure，correct our mistakes and try again until we achieve our goals．Our life is like a long journey which is not all roses．It sometimes has wind and rain.68．We believe rainbows will appear after storms．Cooperation（合作）is also necessary．Everyone likes a person who is good at cooperation with others．Besides，in our society 69．大多数问题不可能解决by one person alone．Cooperation is becoming one of the most important ways for people living in the developing societyAt the same time，we should learn to examine our abilities because it helps us know our advantages and disadvantages as well as get a full control of ourselves．Then we may be confident enough to face challenges．70．Follow the suggestions above，and our dreams are sure to come true．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． ．根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯，完整．（共1小题，计10分）27．（10分）M：Hi，Amy!This is John．（71） ？W：I'm making some dumplings for support．M：Would you like to go to a concert with me this evening？W：（72） ．By the way，do you know who will sing at the concert？M：Li Jian，my favorite singer．W：Li Jian？The man who sang Legend（《传奇》）？（73） ？M：He sings pop songs．I like his singing．It's amazing．W：（74） ？M：The concert will start at 8：00p．m．Let's meet at 7：00p．m．Then we can have dinner at a restaurant．W：（75） ？We can have dumplings at my home，and then go to the concert．M：Great!See you then．书面表达．（计10分）28．（10分）你喜欢阅读吗？阅读能使人明智，使人充实．请你以"Reading is Very Important"为题，写一篇有关阅读的短文要点：1．阅读的益处：2．你的阅读习惯（喜欢的书籍，阅读的时间，地点，购书方式等）3．你的阅读体会．4．号召大家多阅读．提示：1．短文中不得出现真实的人名和地名．2．短文中应包含至少3个要点．3．书写工整，语句通顺，连贯，词数不少于80．注意：文章开头已给出，比计入总词数．Reading is Very ImportantReading can not only open up our eyes but also improve our knowledge． ．。

2016年湖南省衡阳市中考真题英语Ⅱ知识运用（共两个部分，20小题，计20分）A)单项选择。

从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）21.--The last bus has left. What should we do?--Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit解析：考查名词词义辨析。

句意：-末班车离开了。

我们应该怎么办呢？-我们坐出租车吧。

我们现在没有其他的选择了。

A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。

没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。

故选A。

答案：A22.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost ______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves解析：考查反身代词辨析。

句意：在去衡山的路上，风景是如此的美，以致于我们都被迷在其中了。

A. myself我自己；B. themselves他们自己；C. ourselves我们自己。

风景迷人，我们把我们自己沉迷其中了。

故选C。

答案：C23.--Hi. Andy! There are ______ floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?--I live on the ______ floor.A. thirty; twenty-secondB. thirty; twenty-twoC. thirtieth; twenty-two解析：考查数词辨析。

句意：－你好，安迪。

这栋楼有二十层。

你住在哪一层？－我住在第二十二层。

数词分为基数词和序数词，基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。

湖南省衡阳市2015年初中毕业英语（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）I.听力技能（共三个部分， 20小题，计25分）A. 对话理解。

根据你听到的对话，从A.B.C 三个选项中选择最佳选项（共10小题，计10分） 听下面5段对话，每听完一段对话后， 回答一个小题。

1. What did Jack buy yesterday?A.A football.B.A basketball.C.A volleyball.2. How is the weather?A.Snowy.B.Windy.C.Rainy3. What subject are they talking about?A.Chinese.B.English.C.Math.4. Where are the two speakers?A.In a bookstoreB.In a libraryC.In a cinema.5. Why was Tom late?A.Because his bike was broken.B.Because he had an accident.C.Because he got up late.听第六段对话，回答6.7小题。

6. When is Rose free?A.This afternoon.B.This morning.C.This evening.7. What festival is it today?A.The Spring Festival.B.The lantern Festival.C.The Dragon Boat Festival.听第七段对话，回答8-10小题。

8. What did the two speakers do just now?A.They watched a football match.B.They visited a museum.C.They watched a movie.9. Where are they going next?A.To a post office.B.To a restaurant.C.To a bank.10. What will they have?A.Pizza.B.HamburgersC.Chinese food B)笔录要点。

（C）（2015衡阳）When I was new in junior high school, I knew no one. Most students talked only to people they knew, so I felt lonely. I had to come home crying. Mother asked me what the worst time was and I said it was at lunch time.She said, “You are not the only lonely person. There are others that are alone. Tomorrow I want you to look around the lunchroom to see if other people are eating by themselves. I want you to go to one of the m and ask if you can join him or her.”The next day, I did look around and asked the person who was already sitting alone. The young girl was very happy. I shared my story with the girl and the next day we met for lunch and found some other people who were alone. This began a very interesting approach(接近) to life.The lessons that I learned from that experience have stayed with me all my life. I have few problems approaching new people. I learned that I am not alone. Most people are just like you and me. We all want to be noticed, and I to have someone to be interested in listening to us.1. When was the writer’s worst time in junior high school?____________________________________________________________________.2. Did mother think the writer was the only lonely person?____________________________________________________________________.3. What did the writer do after talking with the young girl?____________________________________________________________________.4. The writer has few problems approaching new people in her life, does she?____________________________________________________________________.5. What’s your opinion about friends?____________________________________________________________________.Most teens need more than 9 hours of sleep each night. But about 1 in 4 teens has trouble in sleeping. Lack(缺少)of sleep can affect everything from our feelings to how well we focus on tasks like studying. It can also influence sports performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may be related to weight gain in some people.How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:Be active during the day. Get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day. Physical activity can decrease(减少)stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just don’t work too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down.Say goodnight to electronics. Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only. At least shut everything down an hour or more before light’s out.Keep a sleep routine（常规）. Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep. Creating a set bed time routine can improve this relaxation effect. Spending time with a pet, writing a diary or doing anything else can relax you.Expect a goodnight’s sleep. Instead of worrying that you won’t sleep, remind(提醒)yourself that you can. Say “Tonight, I will sleep well” several times during the day. It can also help to practice breathing exercises or gentle exercises before bed.Everyone has a sleepless night once in a while. But if you regularly have trouble in sleeping and you think it’s affecting your mood or performance, talk to your doctor.1. How many hours of sleep do most teens need each night?____________________________________________________________________.2. Can physical activity increase stress or decrease stress?____________________________________________________________________.3. If Tom often has trouble sleeping and it affects like performance, what should he do? ____________________________________________________________________.4. Does making the light on help to have a good sleep?____________________________________________________________________.5. Write down at least one of your suggestions about getting the sleep we need.____________________________________________________________________.(Xinhua News) What kind of vehicle will you choose when traveling between provinces? Many people may like traveling by train because it's safer and cheaper. Now the high-spaced railways have connected eastern China as well as the south and the north.A new high-speed railway opened on Sept.10th,2016. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province. With this railway, China's high-speed railways are over 20,000 kilometers long. It is the world's longest and makes up 60 percent of the world's total high-speed railway lines.Besides length, China also does better in speed. China also does better in speed. China is the only country with trains running at 350 kilometers an hour, such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high speed railways,With these surprising numbers, it is easy to forget that China wasn’t the first in the high-speed rail game. Japan started 50 years ago, while Germany did 20 years ago. China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago.China's high-speed railways are developing fast now. Behind it, there is the country's growing need for transportation. According to Xinhua News, China's high-speed trains gave 961million trips to people last year.“The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance, but connect people, information and goods.” said Huang Xin, an official from the China Railway Corp.Yet, China's building of high-speed railways is still going on. China plans to have 38,000 kilometers of high-speed railway by 2025.1.Why may many people like traveling between provinces by train according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________.2.How long have China's high-speed railway been since Sept, 10th. 2016?____________________________________________________________________.3.Which country is the first one to build the high-speed railway?____________________________________________________________________.4.China's building of high-speed railway isn't still going on, is it?____________________________________________________________________.5.If you want to go to Beijing for the coming summer holidays, what kind of vehicle will you choose?____________________________________________________________________.Mr. Guo is a teacher from Xi'an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码). "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to gen erate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything gets easier." Said Guo, "When stu dents finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his ow n QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work anywhere using my compute r or telephone."The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo sc ans (扫描) his students' QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds tha t their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in th e information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learnin g more fun." Said Tingting, a student of Guo's. "The paper is not easy to keep, but th e code is easy to keep and share." Guo said, "It is worth trying to use new technolog y in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don't want my students to fall b ehind the times."However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spen d too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fac t, it's unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it dow n when they do their homework. They only use the codes when they hand in their wor k, which doesn't take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check t he students' work at any time. And it's also an easy way to share homework with other students.1.According to the passage, Guo's students can keep their homework on WeChat, can't they?___________________________________________________________________ 2.How can the QR codes be sent to Mr. Guo?___________________________________________________________________ 3.What is one of the advantages of the new way of handing in homework?___________________________________________________________________ 4.What do some parents worry about?___________________________________________________________________ 5.What do you think of the new way of handing in homework?___________________________________________________________________答案2015衡阳：1. It was at lunch time. / At lunch time.2. No,she didn’t.3. She shared her story with the young girl.4. No,she doesn’t.5. If you want to have a friend,you must be a friend.2016衡阳：1. More than nine.2. It can decrease stress.3. He should talk to his doctor.4. No, it doesn’t.5. Listening to some light music before going to bed helps us to relax.2017衡阳：1.Because it's safer and cheaper.2.China's high-speed railways are over 20,000 kilometers long since Sept 10th 2016.3.Japan is the first one to build the high-speed railway.4.Yes, it is.5.I will choose high-speed Railway.2018衡阳：1.Yes, they can.2.By email, QQ and Wechat.3.The code is easy to keep and share./The teacher can check the homework anywhere at any time.4.They worry/are afraid their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with the teachers.5.It is interesting/useful/helpful.。

湖南省衡阳市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题Ⅰ．听力技能对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

1.Can Jenney play the guitar?A. Yes, she canB. No, she can’tC. I don’t know2.How can Li Hong improve her English?A. By writing moreB. By listening moreC. By reading more3.What are they talking about?A. The riversB. The weatherC. The earth4.Who runs fastest of the three?A. MikeB. JackC. Bill5.When will Linda probably come to the party?A. At 8:30 p.m.B. At 8:00 p.m.C. At 7:30 p.m.听第六段对话，回答第6~7小题。

6.How many times has Dick been to the West Lake Park?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Never7.Where will they go?A. To the West Lake ParkB. To Nanhu ParkC. To Pinghu Park听第七段对话，回答第8~9小题。

8.When is Mike’s birthda y?A. April 13thB. April 17thC. May 4th9.What birthday present will the two speakers send Mike?A. A watchB. A footballC. A basketball听第八段对话，回答第10~12小题。

2017 年湖南省衡阳市中考英语试卷一、听力技能（共两个部分，20 小题，计25 分）A ）对话理解。

根据你所听到的对话，从 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选择最佳选项回答问题。

（共15 小题，计 15 分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话，回答一个小题。

（） 1. What does the mother want the boy to do ？A. Read the book.B. Wait for her.C. Climb the mountain.（） 2. When will the movie begin?A. At 8 ∶ 20.B. At 8 ∶ 40.C. At 9 ∶ 00.（） 3. What helped Michael to find the right way?A. A book.B. A smart phone.C. The sun.（） 4. What sports do people around the world enjoy in the dialog?A. Running.B. Riding a bike.C. Playing tennis.（） 5. What did Lin Tao do in Yueping Park?A. Drew some pictures.B. Planted some trees.C. Went roller skating.听第六段对话，回答6~7 小题。

（） 6. Where are the two speakers talking?A. At the airport.B. At the railway station.C. At the post office.（） 7. When will Wei Fang leave for Changsha ？A. On Jan. 9th.B. On Jan. 11th.C. On Jan. 15th.听第七段对话，回答8~9 小题。