21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程3词汇填空

In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.The author went through a breathtaking travel six years ago and the experience impressed him deeply because he found a real hero in that emergency.On one Friday morning, a flight 1. ________ for Atlanta, which mainly hosted business travelers who often traveled by air. Soon after the aircraft took off, the passengers realized there was something wrong because the aircraft was 2._________ and jerking. Most of them were 3. ____________ travelers and thought this was one of those minor problems. However, things got much worse than they had imagined. The pilot 4. ___________ the urgent crisis that one engine was broken and the hydraulic system had 5. _______, which meant they might have a quite tough 6. ___________. Worse still, they might be about to 7. _______. Suddenly, panic spread all over the crowd. Many passengers looked visibly frightened. Even the most sobering people looked grim and pale. All around, people cried and screamed. In the 8. ________, there was a soft and calm voice from a woman who was trying to 9. ________ her daughter. The mother seemed undisturbed by the sounds of grief and fear around her. Even when facing death, the mother still told her daughter firmly about how much she loved her, and put her body over her daughter, trying to protect her as much as she could.Fortunately, the plane 10. ________ safely. No one was hurt in the emergency. However, the mother's love for her daughter showed people what real courage was.A. failedB. emphasizedC. landedD. announcedE. experiencedF. bumpingG. headedH. steeringI. crash J. comfort K. compel L. massM. chaos N. departure O. touchdownKey:1.G 2.F 3.E 4.D 5.A 6.O7.I8.M 9.J 10.CMy husband and I were on our way travelling abroad. But my accidental stumble ended the travel before it really started. That's when my husband became someone I didn't know: uncaring and insensitive to me.I told him that I heard a snapping sound when I 1. ________and fell. But he, my husband, not only 2. _________what I said but also contended that it must have been the 3. ______ on my shoes snapping. Therefore, we didn't know my foot was broken because he didn't send me to a doctor even though my foot was swollen 4. ______ a balloon. During the 12-hour flight to the airport, he left me alone in the borrowed wheelchair and pretended that he didn't notice my gestures indicating the need of going to the bathroom. What's more, later, he even asked me to drive with my left foot, trying not to drive me to my first doctor's appointment. His egregious behavior caused me to suffer from additional worries and deepened my anxiety. I doubted that his presence may upset me. The unhealthy emotional state, 5. _____ , distress and misery, caused by his awful behavior also 6. ______ me.He always turned a deaf ear to my complaint about his nasty behavior and the distress he imposed on me. No matter whether I yelled 7. _______ rage or angered in silence, he still behaved the same.Although my foot was broken, my brain was good. My husband is an attorney, so I wrote a 8. _______ complaint in which all his 9. _________ and disgusting behaviors were stated. I also asked for 10. _________ amount of apology and compensation in the complaint. He got what I said and promised to reform.A. stumbledB. gesturesC. likeD. atE. strapF. furyG. condemnH. out ofI. dismissed J. ridiculous K. words L. upsetM. resembles N. mock O. indefiniteKey:1.A 2.I 3.E 4.C 5.F 6.L7.H8.N9.J10.OThe most common causes of stress in family life are finances, work and health. The financial situation is the cause most often cited for stress in family life. When there are money problems, people ①_____ to live in a perpetual state of stress. Work may ②_________ family stress as well. There are plenty of people that feel trapped in dead-end jobs with no opportunity for advancement. They work ③___________, make minimum wage and struggle to pay the bills. Another factor that causes stress is the lack of job security.Children are another source of stress. Parents try to protect them from the harsh realities of the world but at times the obstacles can seem insurmountable especially once children reach the pre-teen and teenage Years. Parents worry about their teens ④_________ to alcohol or drugs, or hanging with the wrong crowd. They worry about their education, providing for their needs and their safety. Another major cause of stress in family life is that parents ⑤_________ too many responsibilities. Some people find it difficult to say no. This causes them to be burdened with more than they can ⑥ _____ .Stress can ⑦_____ an enormous influence on family life. A person under huge stress may suffer from ⑧___________ or insomnia. He may argue with his spouse over matters that usually wouldn't ⑨ ______ such a response. A stressed parent may snap at children over the smallest transgression（违法，犯规）, then feel bad about it later. When one person in a family is experiencing high stress levels, everyone else feels the stress too. Family members may feel as if they are walking on eggshells. It is difficult to seek ⑩_______ for someone who is extremely stressed since they may become depressed as well.A. exertB. arouseC. compromiseD. bearE. addictedF. intensifyG. riskH. industriouslyI. tendJ. undertakeK. overallL. thusM. reliableN. reliefO. depressionKey:1. I 2.F 3.H 4.E 5.J 6.D7.A8.O9.B10.NI was equipped for a cold winter with boots, jeans and scarf, but winter in California isn't that cold as the other parts of America. The “too sunny” weather irritated me to 1.___________ to some curses.This day, as I entered my class, some 2.___________ came into my ears. It was about a new freshman girl from China, who 3.___________ my curiosity. I wanted tomeet the 4.___________ figure and I did. The Assistant Dean called me 5.___________ to take the girl to her afternoon activity. So we started our journey. The first stop was her dorm. Half of the room was so tidy that it was 6.___________ to tell whether there was existence of human beings. The other half was totally a mess. Of course, the neat half belonged to the Chinese girl. My parents always say Chinese are very clean and 7.___________ .I talked to the girl. From a few words, I realized she didn't know colloquial English but only knew how to speak “8.___________ ”English, which can't help much in conversational communication.Another difficulty she had to face was culture shock. For instance, in China, students are not allowed to develop boy-girl “intimate”relationship in school, while 9.___________ an American campus, you can see couples walking around hand-in-hand or kissing.I don't know if I could be strong enough to face all the difficulties when I am alone somewhere away from my friends and all the stuff that I am familiar with or get used to.Although this girl is still having a hard time 10.___________ to the new surroundings, her English is improving and I believe she will overcome those difficulties.A. arousedB. crawlC. mutterD. highlightE. organizedF. inG. mysteriousH. onI. gossip J. mystery K. hard L. writtenM. proper N. adjusting O. overKey:1.C 2.I 3.A 4.G 5.O 6.K7.E8.M9.H10.NThe reason why the value of the assets we possess depreciates quickly is that we already have the ownership and we may lose interest in them. Under this circumstance, these items can be used for 1. ____________ consumption. The success of Netflix, Zipcar and CouchSurfing shows us that 2. ________ has already transformed into rental businesses, which will thrive in the following 3.__________. To some extent, this is a good way to share possessions with other people. In some countries, rental business is still a new trend which needs to be further developed.Considering the growth of population, collaborative consumption 4. _________ to the trend that swapping, bartering and other similar businesses will explode one day. Netjets and Freecycle are both designed to reduce the 5. __________ things.A good example of collaborative consumption is to 6._________ out the empty villas in some hot tourist attractions to the visitors. Collaborative consumption is also a (n) 7.__________ way for women who buy luxury goods and seldom make use of them to put them into value.The problem may be how to 8. ___________ the arrangement of the assets for collaborative consumption because people may need or want the same item at the same time.Time has 9. ___________ the ups and downs of rental businesses. In this on-going world, the 10. ___________ needs of all the substances leave us no choice but to collaborate with people around us.A. idleB. efficientC. collaborativeD. accessE. effectiveF. leaseG. spentH. witnessedI. sharing J. conforms K. decade L. meetsM. streamline N. excess O. uselessKey:1.C 2.I 3.K 4.J 5.A 6.F7.E8.M9.H10.NMy mother was a senior over 80 and she had to have the M.R.I. test now and then. As her daughter, I was her regular 1_______. escort. It came as a 2_________ to me that each and every M.R.I. was a huge 3________. trial for her. I was determined to go through this tough situation with my mother.Due to her arthritis, she had to get up early in the morning for the joints to 4_______. Not until then could she get dressed. I would go and pick her up to the hospital. My mother could not 5_______ to my pace, which meant I had to slow down. What's important was that no 6___________ should be 7 _________on my face, for that would make my mother feel 8 ___________.In the M.R.I. suite, it's not unusual for us to wait for a long time. I would be on the 9 ________whenever my mother had to go to the bathroom. The waiting was atorture but we had no choice. My mother sometimes would 10________. I felt bad when I saw her struggling with all her efforts to cope with the therapy.Eventually, the test was over and I drove her back home. I always felt lucky that my boss is understanding.A. loosenB. followC. rhymeD. revelationE. noticedF. impatienceG. embarrassedH. escortI. alert J. adapt K. trial L. irritatingM. lose N. grumble O. reflectedKey:1.H 2.D 3.K 4.A 5.J 6.F7.O8.G9.I10.N。

Unit 15. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. curious2. affects3. emergency4. locked5. Relatively6. complaining7. protested8. react 9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. the bottom line2. thanks to3. reflect on4. had lost touch5. went through6. followed around7. looking on8. woke up9. take action 10. after all10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.2. The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint ina nearby building.3. When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.4. Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn!ˉt get it.5. Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lost consciousness in the emergency room.6. When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard work. That!ˉs the bottom line.Unit 25. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. intense2. concept3. committed4. deserve5. selfish6. compromise7. matters8. opponent 9. influence 10. effort 11. shortcuts 12. evidence6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. work at2. According to3. run through4. in sight5. live with6. a variety of7. When it comes to 8. live up to10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Take Michael Jordan, it!ˉs easy for people tosee his achievements while neglect the price of blood and sweat that he has paid on the court in order to come out on top.2. Right in the first English class, our teacher conveyed a clear message to us: as the basic building blocks of the language, new words must be memorized; any other shortcut is fool!ˉs gold.3. Thousands of Chinese laborers contributed greatly to the construction of America!ˉs first transcontinental railroad, and their intense efforts deserve a page in American history.4. When it comes to training, the coach has no problem living with all sorts of complaints of the players but he never compromises with any of them.5. Traditional ethics seem especially important in some situations where the margin between right and wrong is as thin as an eggshell.6. As competition intensifies, our opponents and we are all working hard to live up to higherservice standards.Unit 35. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. withdraw2. opposite3. consult4. seeking5. chief6. frustrated7. gather8. suggestions 9. numerous 10. crucial 11. approval 12. yield6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. give up on2. kicked out3. at the end of my rope4. count!-out5. provide!-wit6. that is7. on the brink of8. moved forward10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The health report stresses the importance of fresh fruit and vegetables in our diet.2. I spent a whole week gathering the courage to say no to their request.3. These journeys made him realize to the fullest extent that many of the world!ˉs species were onthe brink of extinction.4. Approval of the patient!ˉs family should be sought before doctors carry out such operations.5. Improved consumer confidence is crucial to an economic recovery.6. We gave up on the missing mountain climber after he had been missing for two weeks.Unit 45. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. mankind2. determination3. burden4. define5. financial6. resources7. research 8. cure 9. evil 10. hardship 11. suicide 12. suffered6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. broke down2. took!-for granted3. look!-in the eye4. couldn!ˉt help but respect h5. crying over6. no doubt7. dressing up8. slipped into9. Translate the following sentences into English.1. He was no doubt a great hero so people couldn!ˉt help but cry over his death.2. The actor used his celebrity status to fund research that might someday yield a cure for AIDS.3. The disabled man once considered suicide to relieve his family of the heavy burden.4. Children dress up as Superman to capture adults!ˉattention.5. It wasn!ˉt until I matured that I realized I shouldn!ˉt be afraid to look adversity and hardship ithe eye.6. He could have easily stayed at home, for he had plenty of financial resources to keep him from worrying about medical bills..Unit 55. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. discharged2. anger3. latter4. relationship5. engaged6. backgrounds7. miserable 8. invitation 9. match 10. folded 11. overseas 12. propose6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. broke down2. from time to time3. From the very beginning4. knocked down5. agreed to6. talk!-round7. due to8. give in9. in silence 10. go abroad10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. I just received a email in which Jessica expressed her regret of ending the relationship with herbeloved boyfriend.2. She broke down at the loss of her family, and the impact of this miserable incident remained for the rest of her life.3. Both my parents object to my going abroad to further my studies. I wonder if I should give in or try to talk them round.4. Edgar was not good with words, so whenever Jessica vented her anger on him, he only endured it in silence.5. The cheerful background music matches his mood very well, for he!ˉs just got engaged to his beloved girlfriend.6. From time to time the system would utter a piercing noise indicating its inability to run properly.Unit 65. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. rejected2. properly3. judgment4. employer5. lack6. feedback7. qualified8. suitable 9. candidate 10. confident 11. potential 12. punctual6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. cope with2. miss out3. applied for4. keep!-in mind5. for a bit6. reflecting on7. fill out 8. get back 9. a variety of 10. To our amazement10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. Sometimes even if you are totally qualified for the job, you may still be rejected.2. You should learn to cope with difficult situation. And even more important, don!ˉt look to othersfor help.3. To my shock/amazement, he was not only involved in a variety of extracurricular activities but also had applied for a part-time job.4. Keep in mind that one more failure is one step closer to success.5. Don!ˉt dwell on the reasons that are out of your control, because this job doesn!ˉt entirely suiyou and your chances are slim.6. Although you may not always like to hear negative feedback, whatever you do, don!ˉt burn your bridges.Unit 75. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. tuition2. anxiety3. horrors4. switched5. quarter6. steady7. roughly8. prospects 9. disorder 10. represent 11. apparent 12. population6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. were booked up2. not getting anywhere3. ups and downs4. burst out5. get along with6. broke up with7. in advance8. had no choice9. In spite of 10. take your own life10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. The students who seek psychological counseling represent only the tip of the iceberg. Most students endure the stress in silence.2. The horror movie overwhelmed him so much that he began to suffer from a sleeping disorder, even insomnia.3. Lisa had always been a straight-A student until her junior year, when she had to hold down two part-time jobs to pay her tuition.4. In spite of the result of the aptitude test, John decided to switch his major from accounting to psychology.5. He would rather remain a sales clerk, apparently because he prefers a steady life to a life full of ups and downs.6. The computer has broken down on more than one occasion. Isn!ˉt that enough for professional help?Unit 85. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. chemical2. soil3. disturb4. mixture5. substance6. ruin7. consumers8. stable9. pollution 10. supplies 11. decay 12. main6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. leaked out2. due to3. are known as4. depend on5. giving off6. make up7. live on 8. have used up10. Translate the following sentences into English.1. With the construction of the nuclear power plant, this city now doesn!ˉt have to worry about itsown electricity supply. Instead, it can supply electricity to other cities nearby.2. These vegetables do not decay when kept at a relatively stable low temperature.3. This city is known as the financial center of the country. The development of its economy depends heavily on banking and foreign trade.4. This plant only lives on the top of certain high mountains and gives off a very sweet smell in spring.5. The main cause of this area!ˉs water pollution i the chemical substance that leaks out of a papermill by the river bank.6. This kind of litter is made up of a mixture of chemical waste. It has poisoned the soil, ruining it completely.。

21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程修订版3答案第一单元Comprehensionof the text A 1、Soon after the plane took off,the passengers felt clearly there was something wrong with the plane.However, most of the experienced passengers didn’t take it as a “big deal”at first2、The pilot made a graveannouncement about the serious condition and theflight attendants preparedpassengers for a bumpy landing3、At the beginning, they thoughtthere were just common minor pro blems and acted blasé about them. Realizingthings were much worse than they had thought, the passengers became quitefrightened and all lost composure in one way or another.4、The voice came from abravemother who tried to protect and comfort her daughter in the chaos 5、Compared with all the otherexperienced passengers, the mother was so calm and brave in such an emergency.Even when it might be the last moment of her life, the mother still wanted to expressher love for her little daughter and tried to protect her as muchaspossibleLanguage Focus, A, 1 giref, 2 sobering 3 fellow 4 announcement 5 mircle 6 comforted 7 compels 8 assurance B, 1 in the event of 2 warded off 3no earthly reason 4 bearup 5 was stunned by 6 in one way or another C 1、Dthat 2、Chad 3、Cis 4、Alearning 5、C(should) be Reading in Depth1~10 G F E D A O I M J C Translation1、Jafftired to keep his composure and answer every question damly,when he wasinquired by the police.2、With theoil prices keeping on increasing ,all the countriesin the world have beenaffected in one way or another.3、At themeeting he proposed aseries of measures that might ward off theenvironmental pollution.4、Mikeassured hie father that he would put his whole heart into the comingcompetition.5、Mary willnever waver once she makes up her mind 第四单元Comprehensionof the text A 1、the gossip was about a freshman girl fromChina.2 、her roommate is a bornandraised Americanwhile she is a Chinese; the Chinese girl wore a pair of glasses, white jacketwhile the American girl wore short Tshirt, tight jeans, without glasses; theChinese girl’s hair was pulled behind her while the Amer ican girl’s blond hairwas with brown highlights3、They thought she was weird,a little blunt,slightly unpleasant and kind of foreign while the author’s friend thought she was just shy.4、The author found the girl wasn’t blunt orunpleasant. She just didn’t know colloquial English. She could only speak“proper” English, while her writing and grammar was almost perfect, better thanmost native English speakers.5、Another difficulty the girl had to face isculture shock. When the author asked her if she had a boyfriend, she lookedsurprised. Because in China, students are not allowed to develop boygirl“intimate” relationship in school. LanguagefocusA.1 highlight 2 scorn 3 humble4 crawed5 drift 6scent 7 rabel 8 cursedB.1 go a long way 2 kind of 3 turn out 4 be equipped for 5Armed with 6 pay the priceC.1 C as well as 2 C following3 B have been cut down4 A had5 C show Reading in Depth 1~10 C I O J A K E M F N Translation1、In acountry that is not equipped for severe heat, this is an emergency2、It was sonoisy in the room that he had to pull his ears to hear the phone3、This isanexciting job, but kind of dangerous.4、It ishard to predict how these things will turn out.5、Nobodyknows how to figure them out. Even if somebody seems to know, it is still“crossing a river by feeling for the stones”.第五单元LanguagefocusA.1 idly 2 inadequate 3 rent 4 charming 5 choked 6declined7 discarding 8 streamlingB.1 exchange with 2 in part 3 was supposed to 4 take root 5 come up with 6 at your disposalC.1 C with 2 B against 3 A Entering 4 D over 5 A go Reading in Depth CI K J A F E M H LTranslation1、Studentscan be expelled for refusing to conform to school rules.2、Extremeanger can only lead to unpleasant outcomes.3、Currently,what the company cares about are efficient waste disposal and higher profits4、You mightconsider finding temporary work before you decide what you want to do.5、If we donot have strong awareness of the significance of teamwork, we will run the riskof failure. 第八单元Comprehensionof the text A 1、It has long been believed in theUnited States that a top businessman who has proven that he can manage alargescale enterprise efficiently and effectively should run thegovernment2、A leader is able to persuadepeople and move them, thinks of the day after tomorrow and represents adirection of history, while a manager thinks of today and tomorrow andrepresents a process3、They both love and hate him, butthey’re seldom indifferent toward him4、High intelligence, courage, hardwork, tenacity, judgment,5、Because he is not prepared to acceptthe sacrifices leadership requires. Language focusA.1 extraordinary 2 predecessors 3 prose 4 vicio4s 5outflight 6 bold 7 clash 8 sacrifices B.1 give way to 2 bring forth 3 if only 4 collide with 5prevail over 6 above allC.1 D condemn 2 A mounting 3 B in 4 C stung 5 C of Reading in Depth EF B L M I J D A H Translation1、He is always readyto sacrifice his personal interest for public good2、The President collidedwith the Congress over his budget plans3、No problem lastsforever.Storms always give way to the sun4、Your visit will takeaway the sting of her sorrow5、His honesty made himincapable of lying.欧阳学文。

21世纪实用英语综合教程3单元习题整理-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN选词填空 (答案参考PPT或课本)1.The more Tom tried to avoid talking about his past, the more（） Jane became about it.A.curiousB. crucialC. certainD. critical2.It is our attitude at the beginning of a difficult task that, morethan anything else, （） the result.A.affectB. effectC. affectsD. effects3.The government has declared a state of （）because of thetsunami(海啸) resulting from the earthquake.A.emergingB. emergencyC. emergeD. urgent4.He closed the door behind him and （） it, as was his habit.A.knockedB. lockedC. kickedD. lurked5.（） speaking, Spain is a poor European country.A.relativeB. relevantC. relatedD. relatively6.Can’t you do something positive to help improve the situationinstead of （） so much?7.A.accompanyingB. completingC. complainingD. competing8.“I don’t see why I should take the blame for this!” Mary （）when her boss shouted at her about the broken window.A.protestedB. protectedC. promotedD. promised9.It’s not what happens to you but how you（） to it that matters.A.reflectB. reactC. affectD. reveal10.Simple pleasures, such as a walk on a sunny day, can have agood effect on our （） .A.moodB. moodinessC. modeD. moody11.Humans are （）because they have the capacity (能力)tochoose what they do.A.universalB. uniqueC. unitedD. usual12.Without air, the victim stopped breathing, lost（）, and soondied.A.conscienceB. concentrationC. consciousnessD. mind13.Doctors said that Johnston definitely needed（）if hewanted to play football again.A.trainingB. surgeryC. healthD. inspection14.Most people want to work in a place where they feel valued.That’s （）.A.The bottom lineB. the button lineC. the bottle lineD. theend line15.I passed my driving test, （）the extra help my Dad gave me.A.thanks to/due toB. come toC. appeal toD. relateto16.The start of a new year is a good time to （）the manyachievements of the past one.A.react toB. return onC. turn toD. reflect onA.has lost touchB. had lost touchC. had been lost touchD.has been lost touch18.smile and leave without any complaint. Complain aboutA.Going throughB. go throughC. have gone throughD.went through19.even into the kitchen at four o’clock every morning.A.FollowsB. followingC. followD. followed20.By looking ( ) the bright side of things and always presentingourselves in a positive light, we might well be able to do our work much better than we could ever imagine.A.forB. atC. onD. through21.talking outside my window.A.Waking upB. was awakeC. woke upD. awoke22.Unless governments （）, the Earth’s atmosphere willcontinue to heat up.A.Get actionB. take actionC. make actionD. do action23.I don’t know why you’re so concerned —（）, it isn’t yourproblem.A.For allB. after allC. in allD. at all语法点：被动语态现以teach为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。

21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程（第三版）①（Unit 1-5）答案仅供参考一、汉译英Unit 11.一代人以前，年轻人渴望成为律师和医生。

现在他们渴望成为下一个奥斯卡奖得主或流行歌手。

（aspire, yearn）A generation ago, young people aspired to become lawyers and doctors. Now they yearn to be the next Oscar winners or pop stars.2.詹尼终于接受母亲即将离世的事实，她最后的希望破灭了。

（reconcile oneself to, wither away）Finally, Jannie reconciled herself to the fact that her mother was dying. Her last hope withered away.3.当你看到事物光明的一面时，你就更可能坚持目的到底。

（follow through）When you look at the bright side of things, you are more likely to follow through on your goals.4.据称，这个新通过的法案具有保护工人的善意目的。

（beneficent）It is claimed that the newly passed law has a beneficent purpose of providing protection for the workers.5.他对当前政治局势的认识过于肤浅。

（superficial）He has a superficial understanding of the current political situation.Unit 21.女孩们开始翻阅照相簿。

（look through）The girls began to look through the photograph albums.2.北方冬天来得早。

Unit 11.Disappointment, __grief__ and sleeplessness seized him for days after receiving the letter.2.A newspaper published some rather __sobering__ information about punishment for drunken driving convictions in other countries.3.Success is discovering your best talents, skills, and abilities and applying them where they will make the most effective contribution to your ___fellow__ men.4.People familiar with the matter said that an official __announcement__ could come as early as today.5.Every human being should learn to truly appreciate the beauty of nature and the __miracle_ of life.6.She ___comforted_____ herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.7.Such change ____compels___ governments around the world to develop specific policies to solve the current crisis.8.Consumers usually see a well-regarded brand name as a(n) ___assurance___ of quality.1、收到信后，失望、悲伤和失眠折磨了他好几天。

Compre‎h ensio‎n of the text A1、Soon after the plane took off,the passen‎g ers felt clearl‎y there was someth‎i ng wrong with the plane.Howeve‎r, most of the experi‎e nced passen‎g ers didn’t take it as a “big deal”at first2、The pilot made a gravea‎n nounc‎e ment about the seriou‎s condit‎i on and the flight‎attend‎a nts prepar‎e dpass‎e ngers‎for a bumpy landin‎g3、At the beginn‎i ng, they though‎t there‎were just common‎minor proble‎m s and acted blasé about them. Realiz‎i ngthi‎n gs were much worse than they had though‎t, the passen‎g ers became‎quitef‎r ighte‎n ed and all lost compos‎u re in one way or anothe‎r.4、The voice came from a bravem‎o ther who tried to protec‎t and comfor‎t her daught‎e r in the chaos5、Compar‎e d with all the othere‎x perie‎n ced passen‎g ers, the mother‎was so calm and brave in such an emerge‎n cy.Even when it might be the last moment‎of her life, the mother‎still wanted‎to expres‎s her love for her little‎daught‎e r and tried to protec‎t her as much asposs‎i bleLangua‎g e Focus,A, 1 giref, 2 soberi‎n g 3 fellow‎4 announ‎c ement‎5 mircle‎6 comfor‎t ed 7 compel‎s 8 assura‎n ceB, 1 in the event of 2 warded‎off 3no earthl‎y reason‎4 bearup‎5 was stunne‎d by 6 in one way or anothe‎r C 1、Dthat 2、Chad 3、Cis 4、Alearn‎i ng 5、C(should‎) beReadin‎g in Depth1~10 G F E D A O I M J C1、Jaffti‎r ed to keep his compos‎u re and answer‎every questi‎o n damly,when he wasinq‎u ired by the police‎.2、With theoil‎prices‎keepin‎g on increa‎s ing ,all the countr‎i es in the world have beenaf‎f ected‎in one way or anothe‎r.3、At themee‎t ing he propos‎e d a series‎of measur‎e s that might ward off theenv‎i ronme‎n tal pollut‎i on.4、Mikeas‎s ured hie father‎that he would put his whole heart into the coming‎c ompet‎i tion.5、Mary willne‎v er waver once she makes up her mind第四单元Compre‎h ensio‎n of the text A1、the gossip‎was about a freshm‎a n girl fromCh‎i na.2 、her roomma‎t e is a born-and-raised‎Americ‎a nwhil‎e she is a Chines‎e; the Chines‎e girl wore a pair of glasse‎s, white jacket‎w hile the Americ‎a n girl wore short T-shirt, tight jeans, withou‎t glasse‎s; theChi‎n ese girl’s hair was pulled‎behind‎her while the Americ‎a n girl’s blond hairwa‎s with brown highli‎g hts3、They though‎t she was weird, a little‎blunt,slight‎l y unplea‎s ant and kind of foreig‎n while the author‎’s friend‎though‎t she was just shy.4、The author‎found the girl wasn’t blunt orunpl‎e asant‎.She just didn’t know colloq‎u ial Englis‎h. She could only speak“proper‎” Englis‎h, while her writin‎g and gramma‎r was almost‎perfec‎t, better‎thanmo‎s t native‎Englis‎h speake‎r s.5、Anothe‎r diffic‎u lty the girl had to face iscult‎u re shock. When the author‎asked her if she had a boyfri‎e nd, she looked‎s urpri‎s ed. Becaus‎e in China, studen‎t s are not allowe‎d to develo‎p boy-girl“intima‎t e” relati‎o nship‎in school‎.Langua‎g efocu‎sA.1 highli‎g ht 2 scorn 3 humble‎4 crawed‎5 drift 6scent‎7 rabel 8 cursed‎B.1 go a long way 2 kind of 3 turn out 4 be equipp‎e d for 5 Armed with 6 pay the priceC.1 C as well as 2 C follow‎i ng 3 B have been cut down 4 A had 5 C showReadin‎g in Depth1~10 C I O J A K E M F NTransl‎a tion1、In acount‎r y that is not equipp‎e d for severe‎heat, this is an emerge‎n cy2、It was sonois‎y in the room that he had to pull his ears to hear the phone3、This isanex‎c iting‎job, but kind of danger‎o us.4、It ishard‎to predic‎t how these things‎will turn out.5、Nobody‎k nows how to figure‎them out. Even if somebo‎d y seems to know, it is still“crossi‎n g a river by feelin‎g for the stones‎”.第五单元Langua‎g efocu‎sA.1 idly 2 inadeq‎u ate 3 rent 4 charmi‎n g 5 choked‎6decli‎n ed 7 discar‎d ing 8 stream‎l ingB.1 exchan‎g e with 2 in part 3 was suppos‎e d to 4 take root 5 come up with 6 at your dispos‎a lC.1 C with 2 B agains‎t 3 A Enteri‎n g 4 D over 5 A goReadin‎g in DepthCI K J A F E M H LTransl‎a tion1、Studen‎t scan be expell‎e d for refusi‎n g to confor‎m to school‎rules.2、Extrem‎e anger‎can only lead to unplea‎s ant outcom‎e s.3、Curren‎t ly,what the compan‎y cares about are effici‎e nt waste dispos‎a l and higher‎profit‎s4、You mightc‎o nside‎r findin‎g tempor‎a ry work before‎you decide‎what you want to do.5、If we donot have strong‎awaren‎e ss of the signif‎i cance‎of teamwo‎r k, we will run the riskof‎failur‎e.第八单元Compre‎h ensio‎n of the text A1、It has long been believ‎e d in theUni‎t ed States‎that a top busine‎s sman who has proven‎that he can manage‎alarge‎-scale enterp‎r ise effici‎e ntly and effect‎i vely should‎run the govern‎m ent2、A leader‎is able to persua‎d epeop‎l e and move them, thinks‎of the day after tomorr‎o w and repres‎e nts adirec‎t ion of histor‎y, while a manage‎r thinks‎of today and tomorr‎o w andrep‎r esent‎s a proces‎s3、They both love and hate him, butthe‎y’re seldom‎indiff‎e rent toward‎him4、High intell‎i gence‎, courag‎e, hardwo‎r k, tenaci‎t y, judgme‎n t,5、Becaus‎e he is not prepar‎e d to accept‎t he sacrif‎i ces leader‎s hip requir‎e s.Langua‎g e focusA.1 extrao‎r dinar‎y 2 predec‎e ssors‎3 prose 4 vicio4‎s 5outfl‎i ght 6 bold 7 clash 8 sacrif‎i cesB.1 give way to 2 bring forth 3 if only 4 collid‎e with 5preva‎i l over 6 above allC.1 D condem‎n 2 A mounti‎n g 3 B in 4 C stung 5 C ofReadin‎g in DepthEF B L M I J D A HTransl‎a tion1、He is always‎readyt‎o sacrif‎i ce his person‎a l intere‎s t for public‎good2、The Presid‎e nt collid‎e dwith‎the Congre‎s s over his budget‎plans3、No proble‎m lastsf‎o rever‎. Storms‎always‎give way to the sun4、Your visit will takeaw‎a y the sting of her sorrow‎5、His honest‎y made himinc‎a pable‎of lying.。

21世纪大学英语应用型综合教程第三版课后习题答案1、_______ clever boy he is! [单选题] *A. What a(正确答案)B. WhatC. HowD. How a2、His father always _______ by subway. [单选题] *A. go to workB. go to schoolC. goes to bedD. goes to work(正确答案)3、Our teacher suggested that each of us _____ a study plan for the tong summer vacation. [单选题] *A. make(正确答案)B. madeC. will makeD. would make4、There is not much news in today's paper,_____? [单选题] *A. is itB. isn't itC.isn't thereD. is there(正确答案)5、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)6、The managing director took the（）for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation7、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with8、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion9、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.（）[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent10、Mom is making dinner. It _______ so nice! [单选题] *A. smells(正确答案)B. tastesC. feelsD. sounds11、50．—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one? [单选题] *A．priceB．colorC．size(正确答案)D．material(材料)12、_____, Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate. [单选题] *A. As a short manB. Being shortC. As he is shortD. Short as he is(正确答案)13、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] *A．/…the(正确答案)B．the…/C．/…/D．the…the14、Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a _______ one? [单选题] *A. niceB. largeC. nicerD. larger(正确答案)15、—Mum, could you buy a schoolbag ______ me when you go shopping?—No problem.（）[单选题] *A. ofB. toC. inD. for(正确答案)16、She found her wallet（）she lost it. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whenC. in whichD.that17、19．_______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A．How farB．How oftenC．How soonD．How long(正确答案)18、The house was completed five months ago. [单选题] *A. 完成(正确答案)B. 复杂C. 开始D. 装着19、The idea of working abroad really（）me. [单选题] *appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across20、The language school started a new（）to help young learners with reading and writing. [单选题] *A. course(正确答案)B. designC. eventD. progress21、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read22、_______! Jack,the floor is wet. [单选题] *A. Be careful(正确答案)B. Be careful toC. Be careful forD. Be careful with23、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)24、Lily is a very_____person and never wastes anything. [单选题] *A.generousB.economical(正确答案)C.economicD.efficient25、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them26、I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert. ______ you ______ he can go with me.（）[单选题] *A. Either; or(正确答案)B. Either; norC. Both; andD. Not only; but also27、86．—? ? ? ? ? ? ?will it take me to get to the Golden Street?—About half an hour. [单选题]* A．How farB．How long(正确答案)C．How oftenD．How much28、My camera is lost. I am ______ it everywhere.（）[单选题] *A. looking atB. looking for(正确答案)C. looking overD. looking after29、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is（）the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how30、Then the speaker _____the various factors leading to the economic crisis. [单选题] *A.went onB.went afterC.went into(正确答案)D.went for。

Unit 3Ⅰ.Comprehension of the textA.1.Because of the rise of individualism.2.The web makes it easy for family members who separate from each other to stay in touch.3.She and her sister followed the traces they’d left about themselves on Facebook. After making a few educated guesses and poking around a bit, they were reunited for the first time in their lives.4.He describes the modern family as being “a lot more flexible that it has been: it covers those who are closest to you who support you through difficult times and decisions.”5.Trapped in Basingstoke because of the snow, Uncle Bob might miss the family members. If he could still see that video of Grandma on the Xbox on YouTube, he would feel he was still close to Grandma,and he would feel less worried.B.1.Para.4 2.P10 3.p3 4. p8 5. p5C.略Ⅱ.Language focusA.1.trait 2. undermine 3. grabbed 4. facilitate 5. shoved 6. transient 7. pop 8. blame1.H is dominant trait was to take all things into earnest consideration.2.S he tried to undermine our friendship.3.T his was my big chance and I grabed it with both hands.4.T he new airport will facilitate tourism.5.H e came over and shoved a piece of paper into my hand.6.S hanghai is a city with a large transient population.7.I’ll pop over and see you this evening.8.A dropped cigarette is being blamed for the fire.B略C.Model1.1. Now that we know each other a little better, we get along fine.2.Now that the school year is over, I’m going to relax.3.Now that you are a college student, you should learn to be independent of your parents’ helpModel2.1.After graduation, she decided to stay inGuangzhou, where she spent her four years of college.2.2.During World War Ⅱ, Albert Einsteinleft Germany, where Jews were persecuted.3.It is one of the countries, where peopledrive on the leftⅢ.Reading in depthE C L J I D M G A NⅣ.TranslationA.1.当你正坐着更新你Facebook上的状态，奶奶正在Kinect上尝试着突破另一个新的记录，小简在你面前摆弄她新的ipad时，我们周边的社会正在发生着巨变。