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写作常用句型与过渡词语1．表示开头的句型 ·with theof ..., wethat ...例文With the development of traffic tools , the communication between us becomes more and more frequent. Nomatter where your friends and relatives live, it is always very easy to pay a visit to them if you would like. Therefore,·With theof economy, China has become increasingly prosperous例文With the help of the computer , this project was completed much earlier than planned.With a will of iron and a heart of love, Mother T eresa served the dying and desperate in India and around the world.·Some peoplethat..., while othersthat...例文Some people say the most important element to success is the luck, while others claim it is hard work. There is no doubt that successful people take advantage of opportunities. But if a man does nothing but wait for the chance·numbersaretothat... 例文Now people in growing numbers are coming to recognize that the business spirit, which carries in its torrential course so many of the talents and energies of men into money - making, has shaped our culture and influenced our ideals and aspirations as a people. For some time..., it has been... 例文For some time in the past it has been widely accepted that babiesand other creatureslearn to do things because certain acts lead to "rewards": and there is no reason to doubt that this is true. But it used also to be widely believed that effective reward, at least in the early stages, had to be directly related to such basic physiological(生理)"drives" as thirst or hunger . In other words, a baby would learn if he got food or drink of some sortof physical comfort, not otherwise. ·According to recent, there have occurred...例文According to a Worldwide Wildlife Fund report, by 1970, only about 4,500 tigers survived throughout the·就……来说In the case of man, the difficulties with the environmental concept are even more complicated because we have·Researchers have that...例文Researchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive areas such as attention and memory. This is true regardless ofage.·It has beenthat...人们发现，据报道，据估计例文It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises sort themselves out as particularly indicative of delight, distress, sociability, and so on. But since these cannot be said to show the baby's intention to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new·常言道…… 中国有句古话…… 许多人常提出这个问题…… 据我所知……··themade in, but...remainWe might marvel at the progress made in every field of study, butthe methods of testing a person's knowledge and ability remain as primitive as ever they were. It is extraordinary that after all these years, educationists have still failed to devise anything more efficient and reliable than examinations. · “...”suchas this·“...”That's how one...例文"All I have learnt in college is junk." -- That's how one college graduate described his frustration in looking for a job. He is hardly alone in the experience. Actually there are thousands of college graduates who complain that the degree they took away can't help them to secure a rewarding job, and the knowledge they acquired in class can't · “Why...？”Many people oftenthe question like this例文"Why does the idea of progress loom so large in the modern world?"Many people often ask the question like this.Surely it is because progress of a particular kind is actually taking place around us and is becoming more and more manifest. Although mankindhas undergone no general improvement in morality, it has made extraordinary progress in knowledge and technology.th eof...·One of themany people about nowis ...例文One of the most popular topics many city residents talk about now is the tide of the rural poor flooding the cities. They complain that the migrants have brought crime and prostitution, that they are putting pressure on population control and social order: that they are threatening to take already scarce city jobs and exacerbating housing shortages; and that they have worsened traffic and sanitation problems. True, these are the problems posed by the migration, but what about the contribution the rural workers have made to the city's development and prosperity?·One of theourtoday is ...例文One of the basic questions facing our society today is: What promise or threat does new technology hold for our global future? Since the decision our society makes about technological development will undoubtedly have tremendous consequences in the years to come it is urgently necessary to explore this question, especially by·There is athe problem of .... Those who...that...·, the mostfor ouris theof ... which isin...例文perhaps most dangerous for our nation now is the official corruption which is rampant in nearly every field of our society. Once our officials were content with television sets or imported cigarettes as payment for officialservices, they now demand land rights, stock certificates, and even directly dollars. ·Allthethat...例文All available evidence points to the fact that more and more young people are declaring their allegiance to traditional values. Traditional weddings seem to be making a comeback, for example. But this is only a partial, not a ·One maytheto...· of…...factors...Two factors weigh heavily against the effectiveness of scientific research in industry. One is the general atmosphere of secrecy in which it is carried out, the other the lack of freedom of the individual research worker.In so far as any study is a secret one, it naturally limits all those engaged in carrying it out with effective contact with·Recently the... hasworld-wide attention/concernRecently, the alarm about the problem of the use of genetic technologies on human beings have caused wide public concern, and understandably so. With nuclear energy threatening global catastrophe and with so many other technological advances visibly damaging the quality of life, who would wish to have scientists tampering ·In , thereaIn recent years, there is an increasing number of people, especially young people, who show little interest in correcting social inequalities and injustices. According to a national poll last year , eighteen to twenty-nine year-olds agreed by large percentages that young people today are "less idealistic" and "more selfish", and that they are less·athat ...·Recently the例文The problem of development vs. environment has now been in the limelight. Nowhere is the clash more ·think of ... ? see ... ?·Into these questions, we must...How do we think of the heavy burden a student has to carry from kindergarten through graduate school? How do we measure success in education? How does education affect not only labour skills but the quality of life? In seeking answers to such questions, there is much room —— indeed necessity —— for consideration and robust debate.·They believe that ... But people who ..., on the other hand,that...There is much discussion today about whether fast economic growth is desirable. Those who criticize economic growth argue that we must slow down. They believe that society is approaching certain limits on growth. These include the fixed supply of natural resources, and the possible negative effects of industry on the natural environment. People who want more economic growth, on the other hand, argue that even at the present ·Tothis point, let us·There is/ are例文There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however , vastly different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely and confidently in writing without holding·It is athat ... . It isfor ... to ...It's very interesting to note where the debate about diversity is taking place. It is taking place primarily in political circles. Here at the College Fund, we have a lot of contact with top corporate leaders; none of them is talking about getting rid of those instruments that produce diversity. In fact, they say that if their companies are to compete ·Many authors have argued for the inevitability of war from the premise. that in the struggle for existence among animal species, only the fittest survive. In general, however , this struggle in nature is competition, not conflict. · is ...The question of whether war is inevitable is one which has concerned many of the world's great writers. Before considering this question, it will be useful to introduce some related concepts. Conflict, defined as opposition among social entities directed against one another , is distinguished from competition, defined as opposition among social entities independently striving for something which is in inadequate supply. 2. 表示承上启下、段落发展的句型 ·Mymay be expressed as follows:·We mayexample of·Themay beby·There arefor this例文Every sword hastwo blades. Problems do exist in somecollege students' two-day weekend. Some Lazy students may spend most of the time sleeping, doing nothing else. Some may he addicted to playing cards, drinking, ·The thisinvolves, ......The factors for a big rise in the teenage smoking are complex. Some attribute it to the increased standard of living which enables kids to have more pocket money than ever before. others place the blame on the neglectful parents who tolerate and sometimes even encourage their kids smoking. Still others complain of the sharp increase in cigarette advertising and tobacco imports which give young people easy access to Marlboro, Kent and Parliament. Whatever the causes, only particular external. 例文(b)The advantage of the education system in Japan is that students there learn the social skill of cooperation. Another advantage is that they learn much more math and science than most American students. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than their North American counterparts do. The system is demanding, but it prepares children for a society that values discipline and self-control. There are, however , disadvantages. For one thing, many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information they memorized. For another, the extremely demanding system puts enormous psychological pressure on students, and is considered a primary factor in the high suicide rate among Japanese school-age children. .Why is...? 例文Why is America lagging behind in the global PR race? First, Americans as a whole tend to be fairlyprovincial and take more of an interest in local affairs. Knowledge of world geography, for example, has never been strong in this country. Secondly, Americans lag behind their European and Asian counterparts in knowing a second·Why …？·Perhaps the reason is ...·It mayaof problems·The for ... is ....This willsomeconsequences·此外，而且，另外例文 We must choose from among the clothing presented by our society. Furthermore , our choice is limited to a size that will fit, as well as by our pocket book ... Having made a choice within these limits we can have certain alterations made, but apart from minor adjustments, we tend to be limited to what the stores have on their racks. Statuses too · 可是，然而After a year or so, however, I still hadn't gotten a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story·To my 让我感到……的是·the fact that因为……·因为……·I see就我所知……"As much as I honor this award," Steve said, "there's someone who deserves it more than I do." The crowd fell silent. "Everything I accomplished this season, and everything the team accomplished, is thanks to one person." he turned to Michael. "Michael, you always said I was your hero, If I were half the man you are, I would be proud, because there is no doubt that you are my hero."·not that ... , but that ... 不是因为……而是因为……·做成某事I want to conduct my own defense in court, but as soon as my father found out what had happened, he hired a very good solicitor. We went along that Monday armed with all kinds of witnesses, including my English teacher from school as a character witness. But he was never called to give evidence. My 'trial' didn't get that far. The magistrate dismissed the case after fifteen minutes. I was free. The poor police had never stood a chance. The solicitor even·如果……·……很有可能Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different background, and had really been unemployed, there is every chance that I would have been found guilty.·The the fact that ...例文The increase in social costs (e.g. environmental pollution, unemployment and unplanned urbanization) mainly results from the failure of people to include these variables in their calculations of cost efficiency. Such a failure is due, partially at least, to the fact that many industries or areas have not, until recently, been held accountable for·reason is ...·……一个比较好的例子是……A good case in point is the white-tailed deer. Like most wildlife, deer reproduce, grow, and store fat in the summer and fall when there is plenty of nutritious food available.3．用于结尾的句型·, we can that ...To sum up, unchecked population growth is not merely an annoying problem exaggerated by pessimists who always worry about the future. It is, on the contrary, the most serious problem humanity faces today. Hunger and starvation, environmental destruction, and increasing human tensions and irritability — these are the certain results·All evidence …·It is that should be taken tothe·No can be tothe problem of ... , but the of the·All in all, it is efforts should be made to·There is no that attention must be to the of…例文There is no doubt that adequate attention must be paid to the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborhood of the him and the urban environment must offer as many recreation activities as possible. For an·we maythe that ...·the conclusions are ...When comparing men and women in the matter of fashion, the conclusions to be drawn are obvious. Do the constantly changing fashions of women's clothes, one wonders, reflect basic qualities of inconstancy and instability? Men are too clever to let themselves be cheated by fashion designers. Do their unchanging styles of dress reflect basic qualities of stability and reliability? That is for you to decide.·总之，结果，总而言之，一言以蔽之，总的来说，In a word, I think the interview will do good to both the interviewer and the interviewee. By an interview the·It is high time we an immediateend to the例文It is high time that we urged an immediate end to this deplorable phenomenon. Our colleges and universities should be more willing to shoulder their responsibilities to students and their families. But too often, these responsibilities have been evaded. This we cannot afford.4．和词组有关的句型·a of大批的，许多的，大量的·one's viewpoint about sth. 对……发表观点·突然， 一直，始终， 一年到头，洗耳恭听·anything but 决不，决不是，除……以外什么都是例如：He is anything but a writer .他绝对不是一个作家。
写作常用句型与过渡词语注：我标注红色部分需要重点看常见段首句和过渡句1有些人争论说/声称/认为/…但其他一些人对这一问题却提出了不同的论点/相反的观点。
例：有些人认为庆祝春节时放鞭炮这种做法好，但其他一些人对这一问题却提出了相反的观点。
2有些人拥护/支持/赞成（反对）…然而其他人则坚持相反的观点/论点。
例：有些人拥护旨在使建筑行规现代化所做的变革…而其他人则持相反的观点。
3有些人认为，这一问题是/似乎是/意味着…但在其他人看来，事情恰恰相反例：在有些人看来，阅读应该有选择地进行…但对于其他人来说，看法恰恰相反。
4有些人以…来回应…，…但其他人则表现相反。
例：有些人对失败采用消极和回避的态度，…但其他人表现相反。
5有些人认为…但另一方面，其他一些人则持相反的观点，认为…例：有些人认为习俗塑造性格，但另一方面，其他一些人则持相反的观点，认为性格能改变习俗。
常见让步段首句和过渡句1确实/不可否认…，但这并不意味着…例：不可否认，娱乐业为社会生活增加了多样性，但这并不意味着让其放任自流。
2尽管很多人认为…，但它却经不住仔细彻底的检查/分析/检验。
3无可否认/诚然/很明显/确实，问题…但在我们的分析考虑中忽略了一个基本的/至关重要的事实，那就是/即…例：无可否认，官方的统计数据表明人民的生活水平大有改善，…但在我们的分析中忽略了一个至关重要的事实，那就是贫富差距不断拉大。
4对问题持赞成态度的人争辩/认为/宣称…，但他们没考虑到/分析/看到/发现…例：赞成安乐死的人争辩说，这一做法对于病人及其家庭都有利，…但他们没考虑到的是，有人会利用安乐死达到其罪恶或不可告人的目的。
5表面上/乍一看/乍一想/从外表来看，问题似乎…，但实际上/仔细一想/仔细一查，…例：初看起来，西方式的民主比其他任何形式的民主都要优越，…但仔细一考虑，它并不赋予同一国家的每一个公民一平等的自由。
常见过渡句1为了防止这种现象/趋势进一步恶化/扩散（为了引导问题/形势朝最有利的方向发展，…有必要/很重要。
英语作文常用的过渡词详解（有例句）！打开今日头条，查看更多图片一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语：①to begin with首先[例] To begin with, smoking shouldbe banned in public areas.首先，在公共场合应该禁烟。
②first of all第一,首先[例] First of all, many people irremote areas still live in poverty. 首先，在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。
③in the first place首先[例] In the first place, she can readat the rate of 100 words a minute.首先，她能每分钟阅读100字。
generally speaking总体上讲[例] Generally speaking, the moreyou practice, the more skillfully youcan write in English.总体上讲，练习地越多，你英文写作时就越熟练。
二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语：①therefore, thus因此[例] Thus, taking morning exercisesregularly may reduce the chances 0getting sick. 因此，定期进行晨练可以减少生病的概率。
②in conclusion总之，最后[例] In conclusion, universitiesshould give larger amount of moneyto libraries.最后，高校应该给图书馆大量拨款。
③in brief, in a nutshell简言之[例] In brief, birth control is of vitalimportance in China.简言之，计划生育在对中国来说是十分重要的。
高考书面表达必备武器第一节书面表达常用过渡词一、常用过渡词语的使用Generally speaking2. In the first placeTo sum up\ To conclude3.First Second ThirdThen4 Down . In the low land beyond Behind the middle of5. in this case, In fact6. As a result Consequently7. Indeed Above all8. In addition Furthermore\Besides\What’s more9. For instance, A case in point10. Yet Except for11. In the same way, Similarly12. On the contrary while13. In my opinion As I see it二、同步巩固训练Ⅰ.在下列各句中填入适当的过渡词语。
1.However2.so3.If4.Besides5.In a word6.In my opinion7.Then8.on the other side9.As a result 11.However 12.though 13.on the other hand 14.To sum up 15.such asⅡ. 段落合并训练。
1.My family met at my grandparents’ every holiday. Because My family was huge,there were never enough chairs. As a result, I always had to sit on the floor.2.He worked for a famous traveling agency .Because he wanted to be successful ,heworked day and night., Finally , he became the manager.3.She really wants to go surfing, so he has decided to go to the beach in Hawaii,where her brother lives . She hasn’t seen him for five years.4.。
写作中常用的连接词与过渡词在写作中，为了使文章更加连贯且条理清晰，使用连接词与过渡词是至关重要的。
这些词语能够帮助我们将句子、段落和整篇文章连接起来，使读者更好地理解我们的观点和意图。
本文将介绍一些常用的连接词与过渡词，帮助读者在写作时加强句子之间的衔接。
1. 表示顺序首先，首要的是，其次，同时，其后，随后，然后，接着，最后2. 表示递进关系不仅如此，而且，同样重要的是，此外，更进一步，甚至，再者，而且3. 表示因果关系由此可见，因此，因而，所以，因为，结果，由于，所以，致使4. 表示对比关系然而，但是，相反，与此相对，尽管如此，然而，虽然，但是5. 表示转折关系即使如此，尽管如此，不过，但是，无论如何，不管怎样，6. 表示并列关系而且，另外，同时，然后，除此之外，再者，此外7. 表示总结关系总而言之，综上所述，归纳起来，总的来说，总的来看8. 表示让步关系尽管，虽然，即使，虽然如此，无论如何9. 表示强调关系特别是，尤其是，事实上，确实，无疑，的确，毫无疑问10. 表示比较关系与......相比，比较而言，与此同时，与......相对除了以上列举的连接词与过渡词之外，还有许多其他的词语可用于不同的情境，可以根据具体语境来灵活运用。
在使用这些词语时，要注意适当地安排顺序，确保文章条理清晰、衔接自然。
此外，过多地使用连接词与过渡词会使文章显得啰嗦，因此需要在适当的地方使用，并根据具体需要来精确选择。
总结起来，连接词与过渡词在写作中扮演着非常重要的角色，能够使文章更加流畅、连贯，并加强句子之间的衔接。
熟练运用这些词语，将会提升我们的写作水平，使文章更具有说服力和可读性。
希望本文介绍的连接词与过渡词对您的写作能有所帮助。
万能过渡句语文作文
一、叙事类作文过渡句。
1. “这事儿还没说完呢，就像火车不能在半路抛锚，我的故事也得继续往前开。
”
2. “刚刚那只是个小插曲，就像吃菜先尝了口开胃的咸菜，正菜现在才要上桌呢。
”
3. “你以为这就完了？那可就大错特错啦，就像看电影，高潮还在后头呢。
”
二、写人作文过渡句。
1. “说到这人的外表呀，就像看一本书先看封面，可真正有趣的还得是书里的内容，现在咱就来聊聊他的内在。
”
2. “这人的外貌就像是一个招牌，吸引人的目光，但他的性格才是这家店真正的招牌菜，且听我慢慢道来。
”
三、论述类作文过渡句。
1. “咱们刚聊了这个问题的一面，这就好比只看了一座山的阳面，现在得转到阴面去看看，也就是这个问题的另一方面。
”
2. “你看，前面说了这么多支持这个观点的理由，不过呢，就像一个硬币有两面，咱们也得看看反对的声音。
”
3. “如果把这个论点比作一座大厦，前面说的只是地基，现在咱们要开始往上盖楼，说说这个论点在实际中的应用了。
”。
英语写作常用的过渡词和特殊句型很多同学在写作文时基本上是简单句的堆砌，偶尔有复杂句，动不动就是单调的so，and，then，but 等关系词，没有特点不说，反而使句子结构显得松散、呆板。
以下这些常用的过渡词和特殊句型，用上就可以提升你作文的档次，考试前不妨多背几遍。
1、过渡词1.表文章结构顺序：First of all/First/Second…next …And then, Finally/In the end/ At last，last but not least(更强调重要性)最后也是最重要的2.表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：What's more（甚至）/ What's worse（更糟糕的是）, even（甚至），Especially（特别是），Besides（除此之外）, Moreover（甚至）, Furthermore, In addition（除此之外还有）,not only …but also 不但…而且， at the same time 同时3.表转折对比关系的：However, On the contrary, but,Although+clause（从句）,（不与but连用） Despite/In spite of+n/doing 尽管…但是…4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点（一般用于议论文章中）：On one hand… On the other hand…一方面，又一方面；Some…, while others…一些人认为…而另一些人认为…Everything has two sides…(事物都具有两面性) ， some people hold the view that …while the others prefer the view that …（一些人坚持这种观点，而另一些人更喜欢另一种观点）5.表因果关系的：Because（不与so连用）, As（由于，因为），So, Therefore （因此）, As a result (结果) ，thanks to（多亏）, because of/as a result of （由于）, without, with the help of...（在…的帮助下）6.表进行举例说明：For example+句子（意思是：例如）可以用于句中，句首，句尾；such as…and so on7.表陈述事实：In fact 事实上， as a matter of fact 事实上，Actually实际上，in other words，换句话说，that is to say，就是说8.表达自己观点：As far as I know / as far as I am concerned ; In my opinion ，to tell the truth 说实话；to be honest 诚实地说，generally speaking 通常来说（这些短语一般都用于最后一段的开头，用来陈述自己的观点。
常用过渡词和句型过渡词在文章中发挥着连接上下文的作用，学会恰当地运用过渡词会使文章连贯、流畅。
1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子(1)To begin with首先例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas."首先，公共场所禁止吸烟。
"(2)Generally speaking一般地说，总体上说例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries."总的说来，加大图书馆的投资是良策。
"(3)First of all第一，首先例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty."第一，居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。
"(4)With (the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)...例：With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than everbefore in daily life."随着社会的发展，妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。
"(5)Recently近来例：Recently，the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus."近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。
"2.常用于文章结尾的过渡词和句子(1)In conclusion最后，在结束时例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war."最后，应达成国际协定使世界避免战争。
万能过渡句语文作文
一、承接上文引出下文型。
1. “刚说的那事儿就像开胃菜，接下来这才是大餐呢。
”
2. “咱前面唠的那些啊，就好比是前奏，现在要进入正题的高潮部分喽。
”
3. “你看，刚刚讲的好比是舞台的幕布缓缓拉开的那一下，现在啊，真正的好戏要上场咯。
”
二、转折型过渡句。
1. “原以为事情就这么顺顺当当的呢，谁知道啊，突然就来了个大转弯，就像好好开车突然遇到个大坑。
这不，接下来就不一样喽。
”
2. “刚才还觉得是一片光明大道呢，没想到一个跟头就栽到了岔路口，下面啊，就走向不同的方向了。
”
3. “前面的情况就像平静的湖水，可别被这表象骗了，因为啊，马上就有一阵大风要把这湖水搅得波涛汹涌了，下面的事儿就是这大风带来的变化。
”
三、递进型过渡句。
1. “刚刚那点事儿就已经够让人惊讶的了，可这还不算完呢，更劲爆的还在后面，就像爬山，刚到了一个小山坡，前面还有更高的山峰等着呢。
”
2. “之前讲的只是小打小闹，就像在浅水区扑腾，现在啊，咱们得一头扎进深水区，看看更厉害的情况。
”
3. “前面说的好比是一颗小星星在闪烁，现在呢，咱们要去看看那片璀璨的星空，事情变得更宏大、更复杂了。
”。
写作常用句型与过渡词语①【常见开篇句】1) With the rapid improvement in.../growing awareness of..., more and more.../sth....(e.g. With the considerable improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the people's minds at ease.)2) Recently, sth./the problem of...has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of public concern. A(e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.)3) One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that...(e.g. One of the universal issues that draw (cause) growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.)4) In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in.. .(e.g. In the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in the number of species.)5) Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for our society is...(e.g. Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.)6) According to the information given in the table/graph, we can find that...7) As can be seen from the table/graph/figure, there is a marked increase/decline/favorable (an unfavorable) change in...8) As we can see from the table/graph/figure above, drastic/considerable/ great changes have taken place in...over the period of time from...(年份)to...( 年份)9) The table/graph shows that there is a(n) declining/increasing trend of ...from...(年份) to...(年份)10) Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the table/graph can be surprised to find that...11) It is a traditional practice to...in our society. (e.g. It is a traditional practice for young people to be financially dependent on their parents for anything like marriage and housing.)12) It has long been considered only right and proper to...(in China.) (e.g. It has long been considered only right and proper/perfectly justified for the old to assume full responsibility for the growth of the young.)13) As things usually go against sb.'s will, his original intention was to...(e.g. As things usually go against man's will, his original intention was to change the way people lived by inventing the internal combustion engine. Indeed, its birth has greatly enhanced their enjoyment of life, especially in traveling and transporting. But its dark side is presenting a growing worry to our society.)14) The current situation of..., if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that...(e.g. The current situation of our reforms is political structure, if approached from the opposite angle, reveals that much of the achievement is far from satisfactory. For example,...But...)15) Everything about...seems (not) to be getting on smoothly/just as one wishes in...(e.g. Everything about the economic reform seems to be getting on just as our governmentwishes in China.)16) To sb.'s mind/In sb.'s eye(s), sth. seems/means... (e.g. In the eyes of the public, official corruption means taking bribes,. ..But such corruption comes in many different forms.) 17) No one would deny that...或：Everyone would agree that...(e.g. 见例2) 18) When it comes to...(sth.), most people (the public)maintain(s)/contend(s) that...(e.g. When it comes to fake commodities, every consumer has much anger to pour upon them.)19) Now it is widely believed that...(e.g. Now it is widely believed that examinations are the best possible measure for the selection of the qualified.)20) A public debate has arisen as to/over/concerning...(e.g. A public debate has arisen as to whether one should step forward bravely in the event of crime.)21) All that sth. has done for our society seems like a big step forward in the right/wrong direction, but it has also brought along with it a great worry /benefit to...(the average people.)(sth.: cloning, the reform in managerial structures, etc.)22) The birth/invention of...has made an enormous/essential difference to ...But it does not mean that...(e.g. The birth of the computer has made a radical difference to the human progress. But it does not mean that this wonder does no threat to our society.)23) Sth. has changed the way our society develops....But its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side.(sth.: the genetic engineering, etc.)24) Things about...are going on to our advantage, but a long cool look at ...reveals that...(e.g. Things about the reform in state enterprises are not going on to the most workers' advantage....But a long cool look at this move reveals that it will produce some substantial benefits to our nation in a long run.)25) No/Little doubt that...But...(e.g.［There is］ Little doubt that the traditional schooling has contributed much to our social development....But some grave defects in it begin to stand out against the modern times.)26) What does sth. mean? 27) How/Why does sth. affect our life? 28) What is it like to do...? (e.g. What is it like to have lost all confidence in oneself?) 29) What would our society be like if there were no...? (e.g. What would our society be like if there were no public morals?)30) Should we put sth. above sth. else?或：Should we attach as much weight to A as to B?(e.g. Should we put intellectual development above moral education?) 31) Sth. is often referred to as/defined as... (e.g. Corrupt officials are often referred to as the most dangerous borers in our government bodies, who are nibbling away the healthy organismof our party by dishonest means.)32) (Doing) Sth. is just the same as.../is compared to.../is likened to.. ./is like...(e.g. Life in the middle of marriage is often compared to wire walking, for in the early years spouses attract each other and in late years they need each other.)33) Sth. is to...what sth. else is to...(e.g. An individual human existence is to the human society what a river is to the ocean, small and busy rushing past rocks at first, but gradually growing wider and quieter until it becomes merged in the ocean in the end.)34) To/For/With most people/sb., sth. is/means...(e.g. To dishonest people, a friend means a target or an object that is of some use to them at present or in the future.)35) Sth. is the symbol/mark/equivalent of.../is symbolic of.../is equivalent to...(e.g. If selling one's sex is the mark of degeneration, selling one's power is equivalent to committing crime.)36) Suppose/Imagine that.../Let's suppose/assume/imagine (that)... (e.g. Suppose, by any chance, you heartily disagree with anything that is going on about you, you are less likely to stay on the good side of people around you.)37) We often find ourselves caught/involved in a dilemma whether...(e.g. We often find ourselves caught in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bear's paw or for the shark's fin/whether to reach for...)38) If/In case/In the event that..., it is better to.../a better course is to.../sb. has no choice/option/alternative but to.../all we want to know is ho w...(e.g. In the event that you fall in a love river, all we want to know is how you will swim in it, as you are no longer a fisherman.)39) Unfortunately, sth. may affect sb.'s life to the point where...(e.g. Unfortunately, the desire to be well thought of affects one's life to the point where he is reluctant to say no to anyone else regarding anything.)40) In our life, there often appears such an occasion when.../on which... (或it often happens that...)(e.g. In our daily life, there appears such an occasion when we drink success to our work in one field but, at the same time, begin to do great damage to other fields.)41) “...” That is how one of the great minds/scientists/writers remarked on...(e.g. “Happiness, like an old friend, is inclined to drop in unexpectedly—when you're working hard on something else.”That is how a famous writer once remarked on happiness.)42) One of the great sociologists/psychologists has said:“...”(e.g. The great classical ballerina Anna Pavlova has said: “No one can arrive from being talented alone. God gives talent; work transforms talent into genius.” In other words ...)43) “...”Such is the accurate exposition/exposure of...frequently over heard in public.(e.g. “Public morals are declining day by day.”Such is the correct exposure of the dark side of our society.)44) How often nowadays we hear such remarks/complaints/words as this “...” or “...”!(e.g. How often nowadays we hear such complaints from officials as this “I have too many social engagements to carry out” or “I have too many social engagements to carryout”or “I have to bear too many titles for our society”! Don't be misled by the complaints of this kind!)45) One of the great men once said that...(e.g. A gifted American psychologist once said that it is an illusion to believe in the Sunday-school truth—more comfort, more happiness.)46) Once in a newspaper/magazine, I hit upon the report that... (e.g. Once in a newspaper,I hit upon the news that a quick witted policeman spotted a suspect's spittle in the street blotted it up and ran a DNA test on it which led to the man's arrest for a murder. This case best counts as a practical application of the DNA technique.)47) One day, I happened to witness the incident as follows:...(e.g. 略) 3) According to the recent survey/poll/questionaire/statistics, there is/a re...percent of...(e.g. According to a recent survey made in a certain university, there are 43.8 percent of male students and 38.3 percent of female students either facing problems with nutrition or having to miss classes because of illness each term.)48) The scientific studies/statistics show/indicate that...(e.g. The latest scientific studies show that, if one's mind catches hold of something and does not let it go, it is useless to argue with the mind in this condition. This finding further confirms that a modern man is apt to get anxious and depressed.)49) Every weekend sees sb. go about...(e.g. Every weekend sees Ms Song, my roommate, wolf down her dinner and hurry out with her boy friend.)②【常见段首句】1) According to/In the opinion(eye) of/From the viewpoint of some (those) people, the issue in question is...(e.g. In the opinion of some old people, traditional modes of thought are the touchstone by which to tell good from bad.)2) Hit (Confronted/Faced/Seized/Stuck/Haunted/Cursed/Overcome/Infatuated) with..., some people tend to...(e.g. Haunted with sad memories, some people are apt to take a gloomy view on life.)3) In (the) event (face/case/course/time/view) of..., some people usually ...(e.g. In the course of human struggle for survival, quite a few people always direct their eyes to its dark side.)4) As is stated (shown/suggested/listed/illustrated) in.../According to a recent (the latest) report (survey/quetionaire/study/scientific research), the issue in question really...(there are quite a lot of people who...)(e.g. As is shown in a recent questionaire, there are a large number of people who express greater dissatisfaction than satisfaction at the general mood of society.)5) In our daily life (activities/social contact)/In reality/Actually, man y people respond/react to the issue in question by...(e.g. In reality, most people respond to evil-doing by avoiding it whenever possible.)6) A good case in point is (can be best provided by) that of... (e.g. A good case in point is that of a businessman who makes money by fair means or foul.7) Just consider/think of the matter/case of...(e.g. Just consider the matter of raising flowers that are delicate and sensitive to watering.)8) In the course of..., for example, there is/are...(e.g. In the course of coping with worries in life, for example, there is an art to what way you take.)[HJ*4/7]9) Take...for example(或Take, for example,...)A (e.g. Take foot racing (for example), it is a sport in which endurance and strong finish is often more important.)10) As a(n) example (of...)/illustration (of...)/case in point, let'stake/see/consider/follow/cite...11) Awareness of the matter in question is one thing/only the beginning( 或 the first step), but more important to us is the step/the question of how to (cope with/do with it)...(e.g. Awareness of the harmfulness of superstition is only the first step, but more important to our nation is the step of how to clear it out of our society.)12) There is no easy (perfect/universal/two-bird-one-stone/happiest) method(short-cut/solution/remedy/way) at hand, but...can put us on the right way (in the correct direction) to our final goal/destination (...are/is worth trying out in our work.)(e.g. There is no easy short-cut to removal of superstition, but the following measures/suggestions can put our determination in the right direction.)13) There is no better/sounder time to take steps/measures/action than right now, for no chance will be greater than the one we are offered.(e.g. 略)14) It is obvious (evident/clear/no surprising/high time/hoped/suggested), therefore, that all-out(constant/great/cooperative/further/genuine/substantial/considerable/persistent) efforts should be made (exerted/used/bent/put forth) to ...(或should be directed to.../focused on...)(e.g. It is evident, therefore, that constant efforts should be directed to the ecological balance.)15) Therefore/Obviously/No doubt/Clearly, to...is not a(n) goal/aim to achieve in one step/move/go(或is no easy job/task), and to achieve in one stp/move/ go(或is no easy job/task), and it requires/involves/entails special/proper/all possiblemeans/efforts/measures/remedies.(e.g. Therefore, to eradicate this inherent weakness from our society is not a goal to reach in one move, and it requires special efforts.)16) When/If asked to...I would like to.../would rather (not).../will do as follows.(e.g. If asked to find the way out of the danger these depraved practices have created,I would rather live a simple life than go along with any others in their evil deeds.)17) To...I might as well cite my own experience.(e.g. To draw out of others more valuable opinions upon the problem, I might as well cite my own experience.)18) If I were thrown/put/involved in (to) the context/background/situation/the stateof making my choice, I would...(e.g. If I were thrown into the freedom to make my choice among the styles of surviving,I would live like this:...)19) Faced with/Hit with...I resolve/propose to...(e.g. Faced with the challenge from the future life, I resolve firmly to perfect myself in the aspects as follows.)20) As far as I am concerned, I will/have/would...(e.g. 略)21) If sth. is allowed to take its course, it will be sure/bound to bringabout/leave/entail desired (unexpected/grave/immediate/reverse/disastrous/far-re aching) effects/consequences/influences.(e.g. 略)22) There are sure/believed/supposed to be some good/bad/beneficial/harmfuleffects/consequences/influences.(e.g. 略)23) Come what may, it has given rise to several adverse/wholesome effects.(e.g. 略)24) What merits our special/increasing attention/concern, therefore, is a number of effects/influences sth. has produced/exerted.(e.g. What merits our primary concern, therefore, is a variety of effects the bad practices in our Party have produced.)25) The influence/effect/consequence of...has not been confined/limited to (I)also...)(e.g. The influence of our outlook on life has not been confined to any particular aspect of social life. Instead, it has left its mark on every facet of our society.)26) From the analyses of causes for...it is not hard for one to arrive at/cometo/reach/draw/assert/deduce/confirm the conclusion that...(或...to distinguish/see the direction in which...)(e.g. From the analyses of causes for divorces, it is not hard for us to draw the conclusion that the divorce rates will go up steadily under the current circumstances.)27) If one continues to cast an indifferent eye on/to turn a deaf ear to/ to be blind to/to overlook the problem, things are sure to go from bad to worse.或：If one is in real earnest in giving all his attention/concern to the problem/matter, things are bound to go from good to better/from bad to good. A(e.g. If the governments at all levels are in earnest in giving their special concern to the problem of unemployment, things are more than likely to go from bad to good.)28) Thus it can be seen from the above that (doing) sth. means much/a great deal/lots more than itself.(e.g. Thus it can be seen that nourishing honesty in government bodies means much more than itself.)29) The significance of (doing) sth. is embodied/reflected in the following respects.(e.g. 略)30) Obviously/Evidently/Clearly/No doubt, sth. will contribute much to... (will add life/color/variety/new meanings/vigor to...)(e.g. Clearly, the afforestation drive will contribute much to our living environment.)31) Of the two things in question, I prefer/favor/give more weight to/endorse the first (second)/the former (latter).(e.g. 略)32) If it is up to me to make a choice (between both), I would rather choose...over...(e.g. If it were up to me to make a choice between both in the event of betrayal of one'scountry, I would rather choose death over life.)33) Since neither of the two things can be perfect in.../work effectively / come up to...(the required standard), the best/only/ideal course open to sb. is to...(e.g. Since neither of the two measures can be perfect in the solution to the problem of cheating in exams, the best course open to us is to combine the two measures with other possible solutions.)34) In view of the fact that there are obvious/serious drawbacks/weakness e s in either of the things in question, I advocate/endorse...(或insist/maintain/h old that...) (e.g. In view of the fact that there are serious drawbacks in either of the suggestions,I insist that full play should be given to each other's advantages for our purpose.)35) As seen from the above comparison, the first (second) thing is prefer able/more favorable (desirable) (或the first/second thing has more to recommend it), but it should suck advantage out of the other for the sake of perfection.(e.g. 略) 36) From the above comparison and contrast, anyone can safely/reasonably conclude that...(e.g. ...that travelling by car can offer him a greater privilege (chance) of getting to know natural conditions and social customs of places on his way.)37) When the advantages and disadvantages (the pros and cons of both are weighed in terms of...(on the basis of.../in the light of...), don't you think/agree that...(agreeto/favor...)?(e.g. When...in terms of actual results, don't you agree that the latter is a better way of learning?)38) Therefore/In conclusion/To sum up, it is because of the unique/substantial/manifold advantages/superiority offered/held by...that...(e.g. In brief, it is because of the substantial advantages held by the perfection of supervision that the public places high hopes on it.)39) As things stand, in fact/substance, nothing can be compared with B in ...although...(e.g. it is not without defects.)(e.g. As things stand, in fact, nothing can be compared with the crackdown o f corrupt officials in arousing the enthusiasm of the masses, although it is not without defects.)40) True/Admittedly/Indeed, there are still imperfections in B, but its strong/bright side is what one needs badly.(e.g. 略)41) The most pressing question/task/problem/issue/matter for us to tackle , in my opinion/in fact, is...(e.g. The most pressing task for us to tackle, in my opinion, is to find new ways of making best of water resources now available.)42) Our efforts/concern/attention/interest should be directed to...(e.g. Our efforts should be directed to what should be done to reverse the t rend.)43) What we really/badly need now is...(e.g. What we really need now is to accept any suggestion conducive to the solution of the problem.)44) It is high time (that)...(e.g. It is high time that we made our minds open to new, different ideas about it and that we started to take some practical measures so as not to leave it to continue its course until it runs wide.)45) Then/On the basis of the above refutation, how/what...(next)?(e.g. ...how to lift ourselves out of the passive situation?...how to repair the damage man has done to the environment?...what can be done about the present trend of blind faith in things foreign.)46) So, I feel strongly that...(e.g. So, I feel strongly that the recent trend of superstition reflects a credibility crisis hanging over the country.)47) In my opinion/To my mind, nothing is more...than...(e.g. To my mind, nothing is more important than the need to know right from wrong.)48) If our first reaction to this wrong thinking/practice is just a retort on it, our true/ultimate goal is...(e.g. ...is to make/put right such illusion/practice.)49) Nowhere in history has the problem/issue/illusion/trend been so...that...(e.g. ...so critical/hindersome that there is a growing awareness of the urge/necessity to abandon the belief that man can always conquer nature.)50) Now (that)/Since...the focus of our concern/argument should be switched over to...(e.g. Now that the issue is too obvious to need further refutation, the focus of our argument should be switched over to intensifying the concept of water shortage among the people.)51) I am of the opinion/point/view that... (e.g. I am of the view that China's future is bright but the road to success is not smooth.) 52) To my mind/From my point of view/In my opinion, whether...or...depend s on how...(e.g. To my mind, whether money may bring us happiness or evils depends on how we get it and how we use it.)53) Anyway/Anyhow/In any case, whether...or...is a difficult question to answer (remains to be turned over), one thing is certain that...(e.g. In any case, whether cloning is a blessing or a curse remains to be turned over; but one thing is certain that it will make a great difference to our outlook on life.)54) In my eye(s), the wide divergence of opinions as to...does not mean that...(we are at a loss to know how to conduct ourselves). The truth of the matte r (The basic question) is...(e.g. In my eyes, the wide divergence of opinions as to failure does not mean that...The truth of the matter is what place we leave it to hold (occupy) in our heart.)55) I can't give my consent to either of the extreme opinions, for/because/as I believe/hold that...(e.g. ...for I hold that a safer way is to make best of each other's rat ional arguments.)56) I am of the view/opinion/point that we should give first place (priority) to...while making...subsidiary.(e.g. I am of the view that we should give first place to the quality-oriented education while making the examination-oriented education subsidiary.) 57) In my opinion, the former (latter) standpoint is more. .to/for...(e.g. In my opinion, the former standpoint is more suitable for our national conditions.)58) Although the first (second) viewpoint holds water to some degree (extent), I am still favorably inclined towards the second (first) one.(e.g. 略)59) To be frank/To tell the truth, I should second the former (latter) attitude/position in preference to the latter (former).60) Despite the extreme to which the former (latter) viewpoint goes, the fact of the matter, in my opinion, is that...(e.g. ...the fact of the matter, in my opinion, is that more and more people are doing their bit in brightening China's future.)61) For the foregoing reasons, I (have/will) never...(e.g. For the foregoing reasons, I have never wavered in my pursuit of this purpose.)62) Although...nothing has...can...(或I have/will all along...)A(e.g. Although these years have witnessed drastic changes in the way people think and live, I have all along held firmly to the belief that anything in line with the true interests of the people is worth carrying forward.)63) Things may change with tidal currents, but what remains the same as before is...(e.g. ...is my attachment to sb./sth.)64) In my mind, there is not anything/anybody that/who...than...(e.g. In my mind, there is not anything that arouses more excitement than thissport/event/place.)65) Indeed, time and space has proved (that)...(e.g. Indeed, time and space has proved that, the more effort I make in that direction, the more hungry I feel for it.)66) My list could go on, but more important/substantial/pressing to me is (that)...(e.g. ...is what steps I should take towards the realization of my aim.)67) To..., however, is/requires/demands...(e.g. To be a successful learner, however, demands a great deal of work.)68) But in reality, the expression of one' reasons in one thing while the accomplishment of his purpose is another thing, which usually needs/is/requires...(So,...)(e.g. ..., which usually needs a greater effort of will.)69) To me, however, the greatest challenge is not the matter/question of...but (the matter/question) of...(e.g. To me, however, the greatest concern/challenge is not the matter of the grounds for my aspiration, but of capacities to be increased for making it a reality.)70) Since/Now (that)..., what remains to be done/desired is...(e.g. Since the factors for my choice are in black and white, what remains to be desired is how to strive towards it.) 71) Another (good/ideal) case in point is that of... (e.g. Another ideal case in point is that of rowing against current.)72) To the already well-known/familiar examples/cases of..., another may/can be added:...(e.g. ...of things turning out contrary to one's wishes, another can be added: A great invention in medicine leads to a sharp increase in the average span of human life. But on the other hand, it turns out to overburden the food supply of the world.)73) As another illustration/example, let's take/see (the case of)...(e.g. As another illustration, let's see the case of swimming in an ocean.)74) A very similar case/example/story can be cited/told from...(e.g. ...from the modern military history of China.)75) Perhaps it will suffice to mention another example/case/story of..., which unfolds as follows:...(e.g. ...of an unbridgeable gap between ideal and reality, which unfolds as follows: A woman was speaking to her friend about her two beaus. “If I could combine their qualities, I'd be the happiest person in the world. Ronald is rich, handsome and witty but unwilling to propose marriage to me. Tony, compared with t he first, is outshone but he is eager to marry me.”)76) It is only by/through...that... (e.g. It is only by adapting oneself to a new environment that he is more likely than others to survive in it.)77) From the exemplifications above, it turns out that... (e.g. From the exemplifications above, it turns out that the power of determined will enables one to find some way out of any difficulty.)78) As the foregoing turns out, it matters not...but... (e.g. As the foregoing turns out, it matters not what color your cat is but once it catches mice, it must never be one of the bad.)79) Indeed, the evidence upon all sides justifies/confirms/supports/points to/is in favor of the truth/view/maxim that...(e.g. ...that failure teaches success.)80) Judging from all evidence offered/From what has been mentioned above, we may reasonably/safely arrive at/come to/reach/draw/deduce/assert the conclusion that...(e.g. ...that a just cause enjoys abundant support while an unjust cause finds little.)81) If there is anything more/well worthy of mention/consideration/attention/careful study, nothing comes close to...(e.g. 略)82) To make the better (clearer/easier) best (clearest/easiest), a further/deeper/wiser step/way/study/method/measure/plan is/should be...(e.g. To make the clearer clearest, a further study should be taken up of how the phenomenon “La Ni a” came into being.)83) If you are.../want to..., it is vital/ideal/important/essential that...(e.g. If you are more at home in associating one thing with others, it is vital that you take full advantage of the divergent thinking.)84) The most important/essential/substantial/critical thing/matter worth pointing out, however, is...(e.g. ...is what structure of knowledge a would-be achiever has in the future competition.)85) Following/Abiding by the above instructions/advice/directions/rules can...but you will achieve/gain/do better/more if you...(e.g. Following the above instruction can give you a feeling of achievement, but you will achieve more if you have a good command of its specific property.)86) The comparison/contrast that calls for deepest thought lies/consists in...(e.g. ...in social values that convey different senses to the two peoples.)87) The most striking/sharpest/shocking/instructive contrast between A and B can be found in...。
