中考英语阅读理解七选五真题及模拟专练15 篇

七选五练习题含答案初三初三七选五练习题含答案01. 题目：【1】A librarian is a person who works in a library.【2】 Librarians help people to find information.【3】They answer people's questions and show them where to find the books they need.【4】They also help people to use computers and the internet to look for information.【5】Many librarians love to read books themselves.选项：A. However, being a librarian is not an easy job.B. They need to have good communication skills.C. They must be able to explain things clearly.D. It requires a lot of patience and knowledge.E. They need to be familiar with a variety of topics.答案：A, B, C, D, E02. 题目：【1】Pollution is a serious problem that affects our environment and health.【2】It is caused by various factors, such as industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust, and improper waste disposal.【3】Pollution can lead to a wide range of health issues, including respiratory problems, allergies, andeven cancer.【4】In addition, it can harm the ecosystem and destroy biodiversity.【5】To combat pollution, we need to take immediate actions and make sustainable changes.选项：A. One of the main causes of pollution is industrial emissions.B. Pollution can have negative effects on both human health and the environment.C. It is important to raise awareness about the consequences of pollution.D. Governments should implement stricter regulations to reduce pollution.E. Individuals can also contribute by adopting eco-friendly habits.答案：A, B, C, D, E03. 题目：【1】Mobile phones have become an integral part of our daily lives.【2】They provide us with convenient communication and access to information.【3】However, excessive use of mobile phones can lead to various problems.【4】For example, it can affect our sleep patterns and cause eye strain.【5】Moreover, it can hinder face-to-face communication and reduce social interaction.选项：A. Mobile phones offer many advantages in terms of communication and information access.B. Excessive use of mobile phones can have negative effects on our health.C. It is important to find a balance between using mobile phones and other activities.D. Face-to-face communication is essential for building strong relationships.E. We should be mindful of our mobile phone usage and take breaks when necessary.答案：A, B, C, D, E04. 题目：【1】Exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.【2】It provides numerous benefits for both the body and mind.【3】Regular exercise can help to strengthen muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and boost the immune system.【4】In addition, it can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.【5】To stay fit and healthy, it is recommended to engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week.选项：A. Regular exercise has positive effects on both physical and mental well-being.B. Exercise can help to prevent various health conditions, such as obesity and heart disease.C. It is important to find a type of exercise that suits your interests and abilities.D. Setting specific goals can help to stay motivated and track progress.E. It is necessary to warm up before exercising and cool down afterward.答案：A, B, C, D, E05. 题目：【1】Reading is a wonderful way to relax and expand our knowledge.【2】It allows us to explore different cultures, travel to distant places, and learn from the experiences of others.【3】Reading can also improve our vocabulary, language skills, and critical thinking abilities.【4】Moreover, it can enhance empathy and help us to understand and connect with people from diverse backgrounds.【5】To cultivate a reading habit, it is important to set aside dedicated time for reading and choose books that interest us.选项：A. Reading offers both entertainment and educational benefits.B. It is important to find books that match our interests and preferences.C. Reading can broaden our horizons and help us to gain new perspectives.D. Libraries are great resources for accessing a wide range of books.E. Reading can be a solitary activity, but it can also spark discussions and foster a sense of community.答案：A, B, C, D, E总结：通过以上的七选五练习题，我们可以看到各个题目都围绕着一个中心主题展开，选项中的内容通过逻辑关系与题干的句子相连，构成一篇完整的短文。

(完整word版)中考九年级初三英语专项训练七选五练习(含答案)七选五练习1、Lana went to see a new movie in the morning. But she didn't enjoy it. She's talking to Jenny about what happened. Jenny: You look unhappy. 1Lana: I watched a movie in the morning.Jenny: 2Lana: No. The movie was great. It was the audience (观众)..Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks and some talked loudly. 3Jenny: That's too bad! People should obey certain rules while watching a movie.Lana: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins. 4 We should eat snacks quietly. And we should talk as little as possible.Jenny: 5 And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.Lana: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.Jenny: Me too.A. I was annoyed all the time.B. Who did you go to the movie with?C. Yes, you are rightD. How wonderful the movie was!E. What's wrong with you?F. We should turn off our mobile phones.G. So the movie was boring, wasn't it?2、Three Apples changed the world. The first one seduced(诱惑)Eve. The second one awakened Newton. 71 Here are some famous words from Steve Jobs to share.On characterI’m the only person I know that’s lost a quarter of a billion dollars in one year. 72On good designThat’s been one of my mottos－focus and simplicity. Simple can be harder than complex；You have to work hard to get your thinking clean to make it simple. But it’s worth it in the end because once you get there，you can move mountains.On his outlook73 Going to bed at night saying we’ve done something wonderful，that’s what matters to me.On your working lifeYour work is going to fill a large part of your life，and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. 74 If you haven’t found it yet，keep looking. Don’t settle.On the importance of deathNo one wants to die. Even people who want to go to heaven don’t want to die to get there. 75 No one has ever escaped it. And that is as it should be，because Death is very likely the single best invention of life. It is life’s change agent. It clears out the old to make way for the new. Right now the new is you，but some-day not too long from now，you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.A. It’s very character-building.B. The third one was in the hands of Steve Jobs.C. This is not a one-man show.D. And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.E. And yet death is the destination we all share.F. It’s really hard to design products by focus groups.G. Being the richest man in the cemetery doesn’t matter to me.3、It's important to learn how we can protect theenviroXXXent. Here are 5R rules for us.Reduce If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely. 1 If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.Reuse You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example, 2 . In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.Recycle Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example, 3 The metal can be used to make new coke cans.Recover 4 You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.Repair If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old item, or 5Learn the rules to protect our enviroXXXent. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.A. give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor.B.coke cans are sent to a factory, where they are smashed flat and melted.C. A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper.D. There are planted every year .E. give it to people who can use it after repairing it.F. Don’t throw it away if you can use it .G. When you buy a box of apples, there may be a few rotten ones.4、If you think you’ve gained too much weight or are too skinny, you can talk to a docto r. Your doctor will tell you 1 .If it is concerned about your height, weight, or BMI (体重指数), your doctor may ask questions 2 . Your doctor may also ask about your family background to find out if you’ve received something from your parents that migh t make you taller, shorter, or a late bloomer (someone who develops later than other people of the same age). The doctor can then put all the information together to decide 3 .If your weight isn’t in a healthy range, you will probably get specific diet and exercise recommendations based on your individual needs. Following a doctor’s or dietitian’s plan designed especially for you will work much better than following f ad (时尚) diets. For teens, fad diets or starvation plans can actually slow down growth, and the weight loss usually doesn’t last. What 4 ? Most teens who weigh less than other teens of their age are just fine. They may be going through puberty on a different schedule than kids of the same age, and their bodies may be growing and changing at a different rate. Most underweight teens catch up in weight as they finish puberty during their later teen years so there’s rarely a need to tryto gain weight.In a few cases, teenagers can be underweight because of a health problem that needs treatment. If you feel tired or ill a lot,or 5 , or other problems that have lasted for more than a week or two, be sure to let your parents or your doctor know.A. whether you might have a weight or growth problemB. if you have symptoms like a cough, stomachacheC. about your health, physical activity, and eating habitsD. if you’re worried about being too skinnyE. if you take care of itF. whether you’re growing normallyG. about your dieting5、71 If you are growing tomatoes in your backyard for sale you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbor and some to the local manager of the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. 72 If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to earn money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a steel worker or a truck driver or a doctor or a grocer, he is producing goods or service for the market.73 You may spend money in stores, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the local grocer hires you to drive the delivery truck, he is buying your labor in the labor market.74 But for each person or business that is making and selling something, it is very concrete(详细的). If nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the message.75 It is telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.A. The market may be something abstract.B. The sellers are always smarter than buyers.C. When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market.D. The market is a concept.E. One has to make his ends meet when shopping.F. The market is telling you something.G. Your efforts are being directed by the market.6、New technology links the world as never before. Our planet has shrunk. 1 And, of course, our ability to benefit from this high-tech communications equipment is greatly increased by foreign language skills.Deeply involved with this new technology is a kind of modern businesspeople who have a growing respect for the economic value of doing business abroad. 2 Overseas assigXXXents (指派) are becoming increasingly important to advancement within executive (行政的) ranks. 3 He or she can be sure that the overseas effort is central to the company’s plan for success, and that promotions often follow or accompany an assigXXXent abroad. If an employee can succeed in a difficult assigXXXent overseas, superiors will have greater confidence in his or her ability to manage back in the United States wherecross-cultural considerations and foreign language issues are becoming more and more common.Thanks to a variety of relatively inexpensive communications devices (装置) with business applications, even small businesses in the United States are able to get into international markets.4 But there is an ever-growing need for people who can speak anot her language. A second lan guage isn’t generally required to get a job in business, but having language skills gives a candidate the edge when other qualifications appear to be equal. The employee posted abroad who speaks the country’s language has an opportunity to fast-forward certain negotiations, and can have the cultural insight (洞察力) to know when it is better to move more slowly. 5A. The employee at the home office who can communicate well with foreign customers over the telephone or by fax machine is an obvious asset (有价值的人或物) to the firm.B. We are connected by the Internet.C. More and more people are learning English.D. It’s now a “global village” where countries are only seconds away by fax or phone or satellite link.E. The executive stationed in another cou ntry no longer need fear being “out of sight and out of mind”.F. English is still the international language of business.G. In modern markets, success overseas often helps support domestic business efforts.1. EGAFC2. BAGDE3. CABGE4. FCADB5. DGCAF6. DGEFA。

2020年中考英语7 选 5阅读理解专题练习20篇(名师精选真题+详细解析答案 )话题 1 人类文明与进步Passage 1Billions of dollars have already been spent in planning how to set foot on Mars. So why do we want to go there so badly? 1._______Dutch organization Mars One wants to put people on Mars by 2027. The researchers say it is just the next step in human curiosity（好奇心）. “Why did Columbus travel west? Why did Marco Polo head east? 2._______” their website says. Mars One a lso thinks Mars exploration will improve the development of recycling, solar energy(太阳能), food production and even medical technology.Billionaire businessman Elon Musk runs a company in the United States. Its name is Space X.3.________ Musk, who was born in South Africa but is now a US-Canadian citizen, agrees that curiosity plays a part. But his main reason for going to Mars is the survival(生存) of the human race. To survive,we must learn to live somewhere other than Earth.4.________ In 2011, along with Russia, China planned to send a probe(探测器) to the planet. Another probe will reach Mars by 2021.US space agency NASA is also excited to get to Mars. 5._______ “Future exploration will find evidence（证据）of life, answering one of the biggest mysteries of the universe(宇宙): Does life exist beyond Earth?” the NASA website says. According to it, Mars and Earth have lots of things alike. Exploring Mars also helps us learn more about our own planet’s history and future.A. Japanese also hopes to do a project on Mars.B. Well, different organizations have different reasons.C. Its final goal is to help humans live on other planets.D. China has a long period dream of reaching Mars one day.E.There may be new species on Mars which can surprise us a lot.F. And NASA thinks it helps humans learn more about the universe.G. Because that adventure makes humans find new places to explore.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

阅读七选五真题演练Passage 1Losing weight is tough.For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude.1●Set healthy goals.If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 2●Start small.Making major behavior modifications isn’t something that happens overnight.3 Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.●Track your diet and exercise.Now it’s time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it.4Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve accomplished every day.● 5Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you’ve made toward accomplishing it. If you’re not where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.A.Evaluate and adjust.B.Here’s how you can accomplish all the three.C.You might as well start with your own attitude.D.There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E.What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.F.So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.本文为说明文。

初中英语阅读理解--7选5专项练习（1）While lead（铅） poisoning is serious, parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1Take Notes: start by checking to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Get rid of any toys with chipped paint, or other broken and damaged parts. Not sure it contains lead? 2Clean Up: to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home, keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust andpieces. 3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place. And if you live in house with lead pipes, running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter (过滤器) can reduce lead levels.Buy Smart: avoid no-name produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores, street fairs, thrift stores or yardsales. 4 Even if they don’t contain lead, they could become a choking hazard(危险). Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are non-toxic and designed for children’s use.Get Tested: children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms.5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal, but it’s better than sitting around and worrying. Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a homewith peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978, when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints.Don’t argue (争辩)with your parents． 2 ．Your parents probably won’t consider your idea．If you are shouting at them, and you can’t express yourself well if you are angry．Go some place to cool off．Make sure you understand why you are unhappy．Then think about what you want to say to your parents, if you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter．Try to reach a compromise (和解)． 3 ．You can keep your disagree and try your best to accept each other．Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle．They argued over it．But they finally came to a compromise．Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days．Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something．In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them． 4 ．Talk about your values．The values of yours parents are probably different first those of your own Tell your Parents what you care about and why． 5 ．A good relationship with your parents can make, you a better and happier person．It is worth having a fry!(3)Even if you are not a smart student, you should always try your best.The famous cartoon piglet (小猪) "McDull"is like that. 1 . He's not very clever, but he has a heart of gold.2 . Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation!McDull lives in a simple and happy way. 3 . He tries again, but always fails. He will get another dream. He's not perfect (完美的), but he lives his life in a good way. 4McDull was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak (麦家碧) and Brian Tse.M cdull’s dreamsThe piglet wants to visit the Maldives (马尔代夫). But his mother doesn't have enough money for a trip there. 5 . The place has a sign, and it says "Go to the Maldives". It makes McDull very happy. He thinks he is really in the Maldives!(4)1 . Being angry doesn’t really solve much, but what people do when they feel angry is important. The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you. This is hard for some kids and adults, too. Instead of calming down, some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano!2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper. They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful. People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper. 3Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents, break something, or even worse, hit their brothers and sisters. 4 However, it’s not OK for a kid to do any of tho se things. Kids don’t want to act in this way, but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage. So what to do?Well, the good news is that kids don’t just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again. 5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training. The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog. It just needs to learn some rules because, right now, that puppy is causing some problems to you.（5）In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.1 , because they have much homework to do. Some homework is givenby their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, 2 . They arenot careful enough while they do their homework, 3 . Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games. They stay upvery late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdaysto get to school on time by bus of by bike . 4 l. It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, they should make the most best use of their time.5 .They will find it much better for both their study and health（6）Jim is a little boy.He lives with his grandma in the countryside. He likes sweets and cakes.He always eats food with sweets in it before he goes to bed.And when he gets up in the morning,he can see some cakes on the table in his room. 1 .One morning,beforeJim got up,his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom. 2 "What's the matter,dear?"his grandma asked him. "I have a bad toothache." he said. 3 .The dentist looked him over and then pulled out the bad tooth for him at last. 4 ,Mrs Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you,Jim?" "I had a bad toothache,Madam,"answered Jim. "Oh,I'm soory to hear that," said Mrs.Hunt."Is it better now?" "I don't know,Madam.The dentist takes it away."Jim said 5(7)We have twenty minutes’ rest (休息) between classes. 1 . Some students are on the playground. They are playing basketball. Oh!A boy is running with the ball. And another is trying (尽力) to stop him. They look so cool. 2 . Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. 3 . Look! A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom. 4 .5 . Some of them are working in the office, and some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things, busy but happy.(8) What’s your favorite weather? Do you like sunny or rainy days? Many people like sunshine (阳光) a lot. 1 . They think rain makes them feel sad. For a long vacation, they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine. 2 . I like sunshine very much, but I also enjoy rain.3 . It can make me feel quiet. On rainy days, I like listening to music and doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and daydreaming (做白日梦).4 . I think it’s a good way to relax when it rains.5 . I hope you can feel happy no matter (无论) it rains or it’ssunny.(9)Do you know S.H.E? 1 . There are three lovely girls in it.They are Selina, Hebe and Ella. 2 .3 . She has long curly hair. She is of medium heightand she is very thin. Ella is really cool! 4 . She is of mediumheight but a little bit heavy. She has short straight hair and alwayswears a jacket and pants. Many fans (歌迷) think she sings very well.Hebe is a nice girl.5 . Sometimes she wears a cute hat.Now they are very successful and have released (发行) eleven CDsincluding (包括) their hit songs, such as “Super Star” and “I.O.I.O.”.In their free time, the member of S.H.E enjoy shopping, watching TV andlooking after their pet dogs.(10) I like Chinese foodI’m Ted from America. 1 . We like Chinese food very much. . 2 . They’re famous (著名的) in the world. They are Guangzhou food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food and so on. 3 .Different (不同的) people like different food. In the south of China people have rice every day. They eat it with fish, meat and vegetables. 4 .In my family, my father likes dumplings very much, but my mother doesn’t like them at all.5 . I like Chinese food a lot.(11)Americans’ WeekendsWhat do American families usually do on weekends? 1 . Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. 2 . Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed.3 . They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many otherplaces they want to go. 4 . Sometimes they help theirparents do some work at home and their parents will take them to therestaurant to have a good dinner. 5 .答案(1) bfagc(2) gbcaf(3)ebgfc(4) dgeca（5）答案fbedc（6）该篇文章可以根据描述的时间场景分为三个段落层次：第一个段落层次讲述的是爱吃甜食（sweets and cakes）的jim和宠爱他的奶奶生活在一起；第二个段落层次讲述的是jim因牙痛去看牙医拔牙；第三个段落层次讲述的是jim与老师谈论其病。

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

1Jimmy is a little boy. He likes chocolate very much. But his moth er doesn’tlet him eat much because it’s bad for his teeth(牙齿). This Sunday is Jimmy’s thefifth birthday. His parents want to have a birthday party. They ask Jimmy’s grandpato come to the party. His grandpa comes the day before Jimmy’s birthday. At night,mother tells Jimmy, “If you tell the God (上帝) what you want ,you will get it .” So Jimmy cries , “I want a box of chocolate !” His mother says , “Don’t say it so loudly(大声地）. The God can hear you.” Jimmy smiles and says, “ But grandpa can’t .”1. Jimmy likes____________ .A. bananasB. chocolateC. candyD. cake2.How old is Jimmy?A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. seven3.Who comes to Jimmy’s party ?A. Jimmy’s friendB. Jimmy’s teacherC. Jimmy’s grandpaD. Jimmy’s grandma4.Why does Jimmy cry loudly ?A. He thinks God can hear him.B. He loves his mother very much .C. He wants to let his grandpa hear it.D. He can’t say it in low voice.5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Jimmy’s fifth birthday is on Sunday.B. Jimmy’s mother doesn’t want Jimmy to eat much chocolate.C.Jimmy wants his grandpa to buy chocolate for him,D. Jimmy’s mother buys a box of chocolate for him.2LostMy English dictionary.My name is Grace.Please call 233-4105 or look for me in Room 405.Shopping List(购物单) * 2 pencils* A pencil sharpener* New CDs of Jay ChouLilyBill SmithEnglish teacherNo. 9 Middle School of Nanjing Tel: 668-0796 Name: Tom Cooper Age:21Tel:9873-8769 Mobile: 1596872023 Address: 321 Yongfu Road1.If you find Grace’s dictionary, you can call____________.A.9873-8769B.668-0797C.233-41052.Lily needs ____________ .A.an English dictionaryB. a red jacketC. new CDsD. some sharpeners3.Bill is a ____________ in No.9 Middle School.A.studentB.teacherC. workerD. singer4.What’s Tom Cooper’s address?A.321 Yongfu Road ******************C. 312 Lin He RoadD.Tom.5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Lily wants to buy two pencils.B.Bill Smith’s telephone number is668-0796.C.Tom is 21 years old.D.Grace and Tom are classmates.3These days the children’s health is more important for theirparents. They want to get some advice about it.Being healthy means a person eats well, gets a lot of exercise,and has a healthy weight(体重）. If you are healthy, your bodyworks well, feels good and can do all the things you want to do.Of course, parents may help do some things-- such as cooking healthy meals or taking a nature trip with children. But children themselves can also do something to keep healthy.Here are some rules. You may follow them to keep healthy most of the time.★Some food is delicious, but you can’t eat too much.★Eat fruit and vegetables.★Drink water and milk often.★Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels(感觉).★Don’t watch TV too much.★Try to keep active.1.People care more about ____________ these days.A.the children’s studiesB. the children’s lifeC. the health of childrenD. the habit of children2. How does a healthy child do according to the passage?①To have a healthy habit.②To do enough sports.③To eat well.④To have a healthy weight.A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④3.Which of the following can children do to keep healthy?A.Don’t drink milk.B. Watch TV too much.C. Eat much delicious food.D. Eat fruit and vegetables.4.The underlined word “ notice” means ____________ in Chinese in this passage.A.注意B.控制C.减少D.实现5.How many rules(规则)does the writer give about how to keep your health?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Three4If someone asks you "What color is the sky(天空）", I think your answerwill be "blue". I'm afraid that you are wrong. Because the sky has no color.It looks blue because we are looking at the blue sunlight. The sunlight isshining on little bits of dust(灰尘）in the air.What's in the sky? Is the sky full of (充满) air? I'm sure that you haveasked these questions,too. We know that there is air around the world, but we couldn’t fly (飞) very high because as we go high, the air gets thinner(更稀薄). If we go far enough away the earth, we can find that there is no air.Maybe we can answer some questions now. What is the sky? Where is it? It is all around the world. The sky is space(宇宙空间). In space there is nothing, but only the sun, the moon, the earth and all the other stars.1.The sky has____________.A.a star round the earthB. a big ball with airC.full of dustD. no clour2.What makes the sky blue?A.Dust in the airB. Blue sunlightC. Our own feelingsD. Both A and B3.We can’t fly very high because ____________.A.there’s too much air in the skyB. the high sky is full of dirty airC.there’s no air in the high enough skyD. the sun is too hot4.What is the sky?A.It is all round the world.B. It is the sun.C.It is the moon.D. It is the sunlight5.There is the sun, the moon,____________ and all the other stars.A.the lightB. the earthC. the UFOD. the air5Do you know The Tale of Despereaux (浪漫鼠德佩罗)? It is a cartoon movie.It tells a story about a funny mouse named Despereaux.In the movie, a lot of mice are living in the bright houses. They even have schools for little mice. They wear beautiful and clean clothes. Then there comes our hero—a funny mouse, Despereaux. He has a pair of big ears.His brothers and sisters all like eating books, but Despereaux likes reading books in libraries. He has a dream to become a hero in the books. When he grows up, he goes to man’s world, and then he becomes a friend of Princess Pea.One day, a mouse takes away Princess Pea. She is in danger. Then Despereaux begins to save her. At last, the small mouse becomes a real hero. He and Princess Pea live together happily.The story wants to tell more children to be as brave as the small mouse.1.Where are the mice living in The Tale of Despereaux?A. In a small village.B. In a big school.C. In the bright houses.D. In the dining hall.2. What does Despereaux look like?A. He has small eyes.B. He has big eyes.C. He likes small ears.D. He has big ears.3. What does Despereaux like doing?A. He likes eating books.B. He likes reading books.C. He likes wearing beautiful clothes.D. He likes telling stories.4. Why is Princess Pea in danger?A. Because she leaves for man’s world.B. Because she wants to live in the bright house.C. Because a mouse takes her away.D. Because she wants to be a mouse’s friend.5. This movie mainly tells that______________.A. children should study hardB. children should read more booksC. children should become a heroD. children should be brave6It’s a fine Sunday morning. Sue, her brother and their parents are in a big bus. There are many people in it. Some of them are from America, and some are from England and Canada. They are all their friends. They are going to the Great Wall（长城）.There are two Chinese in the bus. One is a woman. She is driving the bus. The other is a young man. He speaks English well. He's now talking about the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it very much.1. ---What time do Sue and her family go to the Great Wall?---They go there _______.A. on a fine dayB. on Sunday afternoonC. on MondayD. on Saturday morning2. ---How do they go to the Great Wall? ---They go there _______.A. on footB. by trainC. by busD. in a car3. _______ people are going to the Great Wall with them.A. A lot ofB. MuchC. A fewD. Some4. Who drives the bus for them?A. An American.B. An Englishman.C. An old Japanese driver.D. A Chinese woman.5. Which is not right?A. The young talks about the Great Wall very well.B. Sue has some friends in America, England, Canada and China.C. They like the Great Wall a little.D. They all like China very much.7American school begins in September after a long summer vacation. There are two terms in a school year：he first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools (公立学校)．High school students take only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day，and they have an assignment (课外作业) for every class. After class they have many activities. After high school，many students go to college.1．Most American children start school life in ______.A．September B．February C．June D．July2．American children have_ _____vacations each year.A．one B．two C．three D．four3．Students in the high school have ______subjects at a time.A．four B．five C．six D．four or five4．Which of the following is wrong?A．In July students don't need to go to school because of vacation.B．Students have the same classes every day.C．Students don't have homework for every class.D．Most American children go to public schools.5．After class students ______.A．do homework B．go back home C．have many activities D．go to movies8Uncle Li works in a hospital in the middle of the city. The hospital is not far from his home. It’s about one kilometre away. So uncle Li seldom goes to work by car. He usually rides his bike to work, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes go there by bike. And forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he’s having breakfast. He leaves home at a quarter to eight. He walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His workstarts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.1. Uncle Li is a ____.A. teacherB. readerC. booksellerD. doctor2. He often goes to work_____.A. by busB. by bikeC. on footD. by car3. How long does it take him to get there on foot?A. Ten minutesB. Twenty minutesC. Thirty minutesD. forty minutes4. What time does he often leave on foot?A. at twenty-five minutes past seven.B. At ten minutes to eightC. At ten minutes past ten.D. At five minutes past eight.5. Usually he gets back home at____ by bike.A. twenty minites to five.B. ten minutes to fiveC. five minutes past fiveD. half past five9Dessert houseWe have three kinds of desserts: small, medium and large. A small dessert with strawberries, bananas and ice cream is 8 RMB. A medium dessert with apples, tomatoes and cheese is 12 RMB. A large dessert with pears, potatoes and ice cream is 15 RMB.Welcome to our house.Noodle HouseWe have some great specials. Special 1 is chicken and cabbage noodles, and the large bowl is just 6 RMB and the small 4 RMB. Special 2 is mutton and carrot noodles, and the large bowl is only 8 RMB and the small 5 RMB. Special 3 is beef and potato noodles. The large bowl is 10 RMB and the small 8 RMB. Special 4 is tomato and egg noodles. The large bowl is only 5 RMB and the small 4 RMB. Large drink is only 10 RMB. And all the fruits are free.Come and get your noodles today!1. How many kinds of desserts does Dessert House have?A. threeB. twoC. oneD. four2. If you have 25 RMB and you can buy kind(s) of desserts.A. threeB. twoC. oneD. four3. Today we order a large dessert, two small bowls of mutton and carrot noodles and a large bowl of tomato and egg noodles. We need to pay RMB.A. 26B. 20C. 23D. 304. Nancy likes dessert very much but she doesn't eat tomatoes or potatoes. She can eat .A. a large dessertB. a medium dessertC. a small dessertD. both A and C5. Mary wants large bowl and Emma wants a small bowl. They want to eat noodles. They only have 9 RMB and Emma doesn't eat eggs or beef. They want to eat a large bowl of noodles and a small bowl of noodles.A. mutton and carrot, tomato and eggB. chicken and cabbage, mutton and carrotC. tomato and egg, chicken and cabbageD. beef and potato, chicken and cabbage10To save time, many Americans buy foods which can be quickly made ready for the table. On holidays, families enjoy delicious meals. For example, on Thanksgiving Day, the fourth Thursday in November, family members get together for a turkey dinner with pumpkin pie(南瓜派).The United States is known around the world for its fast food, such as hamburgers, sandwiches, pizzas, salad bars, and many kinds of ice cream. People can easily find fast food chains(连锁店),such as McDonalds’ and KFC, in most of the big cities in the world.These years, many people have taken more and more care of their health while eating. Theycome to know eating too much meat will make them overweight. Many of them are also worried about food addictives(添加剂). Some of them may be harmful to the body.1. Many Americans buy _______ to save time.A. ready-made foodB. food to cook at homeC. inexpensive foodD. foreign food2. Thanksgiving Day is on _________.A. November 4thB. Every the 4th Tuesday in NovemberC. the fourth Thursday in NovemberD. Every November the fourth3. Pizza is a kind of __________ food.A. take-awayB. home-cookingC. fastD. Chinese4. What does the word ‘overweight’ mean? It means______________A. thinnerB. fatterC. worseD. better5. People are worried about_________. Which is not true?A. overweightB. their healthC. food addictivesD. fast food阅读理解七选五1I am Cindy Miller. I like playing sports very much.____1__I have many good friends.___2___ I don’t have a basketball,but my friend Jim has one.So we often use his basketball.Today is June 1st,____3_____ My father buys my brother Mike a new basketball.He is six years old.He just plays it on the floor at home.I want to use his new basketball.So I say to him,“Hi,Mike.____4____ ”“No,you can’t,”he says tome.I am very sad.My father comes to him and says,“Dear boy,_____5______ Then you can be a good boy.”Then he gives the basketball to me.2Please look at my family photo. Those are my grandpa and grandma.1 My mother is Susan. She likes red. She likes apples for breakfast. And she often plays ping-pong.2 His name is Jack. He doesn’t like red. He only likes white. He often has milk and bread f or breakfast and then plays soccer.3 My name is Tony. I like blue. My sweaters, my T-shirts, my trousers, my shoes are all blue. For my breakfast, I like eggs. Playing soccer is boring, so I don’t like it.4 It’s so fun.5 I love my family.A.Now this is me.B.That is my fatherC.These are my parents.D.This is my family.E.I only like tennis.F.I have one sister.G.She likes sports.3This is a sunny day. A mother and her young son go to a small city. _____1_______After they sit down, the bus conductor comes to them,_______2________. The mother says, “_____3______.”And gives her a shilling.The conductor looks at the small boy, he thinks the boy is old enough to buy a ticket. But his mother doesn’t want to buy. Then he says to the boy, “_______4________?” The mother begins speaking, ______5______and the boy says, “I’m four years old at home, and two and ahalf on buses.”The mother takes six penny out of her bag and gives to the conductor. The conductor gives her one and a half tickets.4Hello, everybody! Nice to see you here. 1._______________________. You see, my last name is Miller. Jack is my first name. You can call me Jack if you like. I come from America.2._____________________.This is the room of Beijing Hotel. I live in the room with my parents and sister Grace. This is my bag. It’s bl ue.3.____________________. They’re in my bag. What’s in the bag?4._______________________We can find the places easily with it. Here’s a notebook. I often write some journals in it. I also have some CDs.5.____________________________ They’re my favorite. Oh, is this Grace’s watch? I think it’s hers . She put it in my bag. And these are some photos of my family.By the way, I lost my passport(护照) yesterday. So I asked the police for help . They found it.5It is a Saturday morning. Mr. Black and his child , Bill, are in a shop .1._______ Mr. Black wants to buy a new sweater for his wife . Bill would like a T-shirt . 2._______Bill wants to buy some pictures and color pencils, too. 3.________.There are many things and many people in the shop. 4.________They all like to buy something there. 5.And ________A. So his father buys a green one for him.B. They are men and women , old and young.C. the workers in the shop are very nice.D. He really likes drawing pictures.E. The shop sells clothes and school things .F. Come and buy clothes at the great sale.G. How much are the jackets?答案阅读理解1：BB(A)CCD 2:CCBAD 3:CBDAC 4:DDCAB 5: CDBCD6:ACADC 7:ABDCC 8:DBDAC 9:ABDCC 10:ACCBD七选五：1. FADCB 2.CBAED 3.ECABD 4.EGADC 5.EADBC。

中考英语七选五练习题含答案(1)The first step to success is to have a goal in mind. Without a clear idea of what you want to achieve, it's nearly impossible to take the necessary steps to get there.(2)Once you have a goal, you need to develop a plan for achieving it. This plan should be broken down into smaller, manageable steps that you can take one at a time.(3)It's important to stay motivated and focused on your goal, even when things get tough. This means finding ways to keep yourself inspired and enthusiastic about the process.(4)One key to success is to be willing to learn and grow along the way. This means being open to feedback and criticism, and using it to your advantage to improve your skills and abilities.(5)Finally, success requires hard work, dedication, and persistence. You must be willing to put in the time and effort required to achieve your goals, even when it's difficult or inconvenient.A. Set a goalB. Develop a planC. Stay motivatedD. Be open to feedbackE. Work hard and persist答案：ABCDE(1)A healthy diet is essential for good health. It's important to eat a balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.(2)Regular exercise is also important for maintaining good health. You should aim to get at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise, such as brisk walking or cycling, most days of the week.(3)Sleep is another vital component of good health. Most adults need between 7 and 9 hours of sleep each night to function at their best.(4)Stress can have a negative impact on your health, so it's important to find ways to manage it. This might include meditation, deep breathing exercises, or simply taking time out to relax.(5)Building strong relationships with family and friends can also contribute to good health. Social support can help you cope with stress and provide a sense of belonging and purpose.A. Eat a balanced dietB. Exercise regularlyC. Get enough sleepD. Manage stressE. Build strong relationships答案：ABCDE(1)Reading is an important tool for learning and personal growth. It can help you develop new ideas, improve your vocabulary, and expand your horizons.(2)Writing is also important for self-expression and communication. Whether you're writing a letter, a journal entry, or a novel, it can help you clarify your thoughts and feelings and communicate them more effectively.(3)Listening is a crucial skill for effective communication. By listening carefully and attentively, you can better understand other people's perspectives and build stronger relationships.(4)Speaking is another important aspect of communication. It's important to be clear and concise when speaking, and to use appropriate body language and tone of voice to convey your message.(5)Critical thinking is essential for making informed decisions and solving problems. By analyzing information carefully and considering different perspectives, you can make better decisions and find more effective solutions.A. Read regularlyB. Write regularlyC. Listen carefullyD. Speak clearlyE. Think critically答案：ABCDE(1)Time management is essential for achieving your goals and being productive. This means setting priorities, creating schedules, and using tools like calendars and to-do lists to stay ontrack.(2)Goal setting is another key to success. By setting clear, measurable goals, you can focus your efforts and track your progress toward achieving them.(3)Effective communication is important in both personal and professional contexts. This means being clear and concise in your messages, listening carefully to others, and adapting your communication style to different situations.(4)Problem solving is an essential skill for success in any field. This means being able to identify problems, analyze information, and develop creative solutions.(5)Leadership is an important skill for managing teams and achieving success in business and other endeavors. This means setting a vision, inspiring others, and empowering them to achieve their goals.A. Manage time effectivelyB. Set clear goalsC. Communicate effectivelyD. Solve problems creativelyE. Be a strong leader答案：ABCDE(1)Financial management is essential for achieving financial security and independence. This means setting a budget, managing debt, and saving for the future.(2)Investing is another important aspect of financial planning. By investing your money wisely, you can achieve long-term growth and build wealth over time.(3)Career planning is important for achieving success and fulfillment in your professional life. This means setting goals, developing skills, and seeking out opportunities for growth and advancement.(4)Networking is an important skill for building relationships and advancing your career. This means meeting new people, building connections, and staying informed about industry trends and opportunities.(5)Continuing education is important for staying current in your field and developing new skills. This means taking courses, attending conferences, and seeking out other learningopportunities.A. Manage finances effectivelyB. Invest wiselyC. Plan your careerD. Network effectivelyE. Continue learning答案：ABCDE(1)Volunteering is a great way to give back to your community and make a positive impact on the world. It can also help you develop new skills and build your resume.(2)Traveling is a great way to learn about other cultures and broaden your horizons. It can also be a fun and relaxing way to take a break from your daily routine.(3)Learning a new language is a great way to improve your communication skills and connect with people from other cultures. It can also be a fun and challenging way to keep your brain sharp.(4)Staying active and healthy is important for maintaining your physical and mental well-being. This means eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep.(5)Developing a creative hobby can be a fun and rewarding way to express yourself and relieve stress. Whether it's painting, writing, or playing music, there are many ways to explore your creative side.A. Volunteer in your communityB. Travel to new placesC. Learn a new languageD. Stay active and healthyE. Develop a creative hobby答案：ABCDE(1)Time spent outdoors can be refreshing and rejuvenating. Whether you're hiking in themountains or enjoying a picnic in the park, being in nature can help reduce stress and improve your mood.(2)Spending time with family and friends is important for maintaining strong relationships and building a support network. Whether it's going out for dinner or taking a road trip together, shared experiences can help strengthen bonds.(3)Engaging in hobbies and leisure activities can be a fun and rewarding way to spend your free time. Whether it's playing sports, reading books, or working on DIY projects, there are many ways to explore your interests and passions.(4)Meditation and mindfulness practices can help you reduce stress, improve your focus, and enhance your overall sense of well-being. Whether it's through yoga, breathing exercises, or simply taking a few minutes each day to quiet your mind, these practices can have a positive impact on your life.(5)Volunteering and contributing to your community can be a fulfilling way to give back and make a positive impact on those around you. Whether it's through donating time or resources, there are many ways to help others and make a difference in the world.A. Spend time in natureB. Connect with family and friendsC. Engage in hobbies and leisure activitiesD. Practice meditation and mindfulnessE. Contribute to your community答案：ABCDE(1)Effective teamwork is essential for achieving success in many areas of life, from sports to business to community organizations. This means communicating clearly, respecting each other's opinions, and working together to achieve common goals.(2)Good study habits are important for academic success. This means setting aside dedicated time for studying, breaking tasks down into manageable pieces, and seeking out help when needed.(3)Healthy relationships are important for personal well-being. This means communicating openly and honestly, setting boundaries, and respecting each other's needs and feelings.(4)Financial literacy is important for achieving financial security and independence. This meansunderstanding basic concepts like budgeting, saving, and investing, and making informed decisions about money.(5)Stress management is important for maintaining physical and mental health. This means finding ways to reduce stress and anxiety, such as exercise, meditation, or talking to a trusted friend or counselor.A. Work effectively in teamsB. Develop good study habitsC. Build healthy relationshipsD. Learn financial literacyE. Manage stress effectively答案：ABCDE(1)Positive thinking can help improve your mood and outlook on life. This means focusing on the good things in your life, setting goals and working towards them, and being grateful for what you have.(2)Effective communication is important in many areas of life, from personal relationships to business settings. This means being clear and concise in your messages, listening carefully to others, and adapting your communication style to different situations.(3)Self-care is important for maintaining physical and mental well-being. This means taking care of your body through exercise, healthy eating, and getting enough rest, as well as taking care of your emotional needs through activities like meditation or therapy.(4)Time management is important for achieving your goals and being productive. This means setting priorities, creating schedules, and using tools like calendars and to-do lists to stay on track.(5)Problem solving is an essential skill for success in any field. This means being able to identify problems, analyze information, and develop creative solutions.A. Think positivelyB. Communicate effectivelyC. Practice self-careD. Manage time effectivelyE. Solve problems creatively答案：ABCDE(1)Physical activity is important for maintaining good health and reducing the risk of chronic diseases. This means getting at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week, such as brisk walking or cycling.(2)Eating a balanced diet is important for providing your body with the nutrients it needs to function properly. This means eating plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, and limiting processed and sugary foods.(3)Stress management is important for maintaining physical and mental health. This means finding ways to reduce stress and anxiety, such as exercise, meditation, or talking to a trusted friend or counselor.(4)Getting enough sleep is important for maintaining physical and mental well-being. Most adults need between 7 and 9 hours of sleep each night to function at their best.(5)Building strong relationships with family and friends can also contribute to good health. Social support can help you cope with stress and provide a sense of belonging and purpose.A. Be physically activeB. Eat a balanced dietC. Manage stress effectivelyD. Get enough sleepE. Build strong relationships答案：ABCDE。

中考英语阅读七选五（13篇）中考英语阅读七选五(13篇)中考英语七选五试题1. Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used t o the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then t hey will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they become smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.辽宁I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just akid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 4The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5___ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed./doc/61e04465e209581b6bd97f19227916888586b966.html ter I received 50 cents an hour.B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen tocustomers.E.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handleresponsibility.F.S oon I found myself looking more beautiful than everbefore.G.Watching my money grow was more rewardingthan anything I could have bought.3.说明⽂（宁夏09）Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle.72 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73 You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.（4）The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________Different people like different foods. Some peopledo not like meat. 3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countriesG. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(7)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2._________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China.3._________ Other police have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep the peace. Special police deals with unexpected events.。

七选五任务型阅读专练（一）PASSAGE-1Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a wi ndow thermometer 温度计）for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. __71__. We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator （冰箱）.We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don ' t feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in the winter and a certain coolness in the summer.Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature.We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale（刻度）.But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide.__72___.The most com mon ki nd of thermometer is made with mercury（水银）i nside a clear glass tube. As mercury （ or any other liquid ） becomes hot, it expa nds. As it gets colder, it con tract s 缩）. That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube.___73___.First. Take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw （吸管） through the n ail hole.__74__.Finally . Place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water lever easily.__75__.As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the lever in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water lever in the straw each morning for a week.A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives.B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled.C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work. D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher. E．They label these in different ways. On the Fahrenheit scale water freezes at 32 degrees and boils at 212 degrees. On the Celsius scale water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100degrees.第 1 页共20 页F. Take wax (you may use an old can die if you have one) and melt some of it right where the straw is struck into the cap to sea把..粘住)them together.G. People use thermometers which are made by themselves when travelling around the world.PASSAGE-2The Internet has ope ned up a whole new on li ne world for us to meet, chat and go where we' ve n ever bee n before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 51 Imagine how you ' d feel if you were in the other person ' s s For anything you ' re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the personthe an swer is no ‘rewrite and reread. 52If some one in the chat room is rude to you, your in st inct (本能)is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 53 If it was caused by a disagreeme nt with ano ther member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.54 Offer advice whe n asked by n ewcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to commun icate. When some one makes a mistake, whether it ' asstupid questio n or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself does n ' t give you lice nse to correct every one else. At the same time,if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offen ded.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Uni ess you know the pers on very well, and you are both comfortable with shari ng pers onal information, don ' t ask such questions.A. It ' s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you' (fleel comfortable saying the words to the person ' s face.C. Every one was new to the n etwork on ce.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. Whe n you send short messages to a pers on on li ne, you must say somethi ng beautiful to hear.F. You should n either ignore the pers on, nor use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell some one about a mistake, point it out politely.七选五任务型阅读专练（二）PASSAGE-3Taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways.51 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are study ing for a test. Third, no te-tak ing offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your in terest.You will want to take no tes duri ng classroom discussi ons and while readi ng a textbook or doing research for a report. 52 When ever or however you take no tes, keep in mind that no te-tak ing is a selective process. 53The followi ng methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and support ing facts.Write your no tes in your own words.54Note any questi ons or ideas you may have about what was said or writte n.As you take no tes, you may want to use your own shortha nd 速记）.Whe n you do, be sure that you un dersta nd your symbols and that you use them all the time. 55A. Use words, not complete senten ces.B. There are three practical no te-tak ing methods.C. You must write your no tes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your no tes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for tak ing no tes.F. That means you must first decide what is importa nt eno ugh to in clude in your no tes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.PASSAGE-4Only a few weeks ago, they were waiting for their exam results. Now they are busy promoting（宣传） their Christmas single “Angels ” in the UK.Since it came out on December 18th, the song has topped UK music charts for two weeks.The four girls --- Laura Wright, Charlotte Ritchie, Melanie Nakhla and Daisy Chute, are enjoying success as the rising girl band “ All Angels ”.In November, 2006, their first self- titled album came out. ___ 66 ___ “ All Angels ” brokethe UK record for the fastest-selling album. It is unusual for a group that mixes pop and classical to enjoy such success. In the UK, classical bands are not as popular as rock ‘ n' rol bands.“ ___ 67 ___. It is hard work but fun as well, ” said Wright.The general manager of Universal Music said the mixof these four voices is “ surprising ”___ 68___. They think they are normal girls, so it brings the music everyone can access.The four girls only met each other for the first time early this past summer. _____ 69 ___ .While they are all public schoolgirls studying for their A-levels, their background and interests are different.Ritchie, 17, played in the film “ Harry Potter and the Goblet Fire ” . ___70 ___ . is a sportswoman. Only one of them has a background in music- Chute, 17, who published a jazz album when she was just 15.However, they have the same love for singing and have the same personalities.A. But the girls aren ' t surprised by the hit.B. The CD sold 33,000 in just one week.C. Nakhla, 17, is learning how to fly a plane.D. The reason for the girls ' success is good chance and their talent.E. Nakhla, 17, is learning how to play the piano.F. This is an amazing chance and an amusing experience to have at 16.G. They were amazing chance and an amazing experience七选五任务型阅读专练（三）PASSAGE-551_ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start you own club. It ' gseat fun especially if you are the sort of person who feels there never anything t o do during the school holidays.The first thing you n eed to come up with is an idea for your club. 52__ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making thin gs? The list is en dless.Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. 53_ All you need is three or four other people 七选五任务型阅读专练（一）1. AECFD 2. DBFCGwho are interested in the same thing as you.54 You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and writedow n every n ame you can think up. That'll keep you busy for ages.At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the first rule should be no grow n-ups or little/big brothers or sisters! The best clubs are always secret!Now you have just about everythi ng you n eed, except membership cards. These are very importa nt and aga in you can speed a lot of time making them. 55 Why no t leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look like it.So there you are, get clubb ing! Once you get started you ' ll thi nk of loadsng more in teresthings to do!A. That ' s easy.B. Enjoy your own club!C. In vite a desig ner to join you.D. What are you in terest in?E. Some vacation is just around the corner.F. Then you n eed to pick a n ame for your club.G. Use a bright thick pen to make a special desig n.PASSAGE-6Doctors say an ger can be an extremely damag ing emotio n, uni ess you lear n how to deal with it. They warn that an ger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emoti onal problems and possibly can cer._ 71 ___Some people express an ger ope nly in a calm reas on able way. Others burst with an ger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their an ger in side. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repress ing an ger.For years many doctors thought that repress ing an ger was more dan gerous to a pers on ' s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releasesthe same hormones 荷尔蒙）.They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___72_ Some doctors say that both repress ing and express ing an ger can be dan gerous. They believe that those who express an ger viole ntly may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep an ger in side may face a greater dan ger of high blood pressure._ 73 ___They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recog nize the real cause of the an ger, the n decide if the cause is serious eno ugh to get angry about. If it is, they say,“___ 74 __ Wait un til your an ger has cooled dow n and you are able to express yourself calmlyand reas on ably. ”Doctors say that a good way to deal with an ger is to find humor in the situati on that has made you an gry. _____________ 75 __A. I n general the person feels excited and ready to act.B. They said that laughter is much healthier tha n an ger.C. Express ing an ger viole ntly is more harmful tha n repress ing it.D. An ger may cause you a can cer.E. Do not express your an ger while an gry.F. An ger is a no rmal emotio n that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the soluti on is lear ning how to deal with an ger.七选五任务型阅读专练（四）PASSAGE-7The Internet has ope ned up a whole new on li ne world for us to meet, chat and go where we venever been before.But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 71 Imagine how you' cfeel if you were in the other person ' sshoes.For anything you ' re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the personan swer is n o, rewrite and reread. 72If some one in the chat room is rude to you, your in sti net （本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 73 If it was caused by a disagreeme nt with ano ther member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.74 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do orhow to commun icate. When some one makes a mistake, whether it ' asstupid questi on or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it ' s a smaistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself does n ' t give you lice nse to correct every one el75. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offen ded.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Uni ess you know the pers on very well, and you are both comfortable with shari ng pers onal information, don ' t ask such questionsA. It ' s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you' （feel comfortable saying the words to the person ' sface.C. Every one was new to the n etwork on ce.D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.G. If you do decide to tell some one about a mistake, point it out politely.PASSAGE-8__71 _Whe n a pers on does a certa in thing aga in, he is impelled（迫使）by some un see n force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. 72 Children often form bad habits, some of which rema in with them as long as they live. Older pers ons also form bad habits as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes become ruined by them.73 Many successful men say that much of their successhas something to do with certa in habits in early life, such as early rising, hon esty and thorough ness.Among the habits which childre n should not form are laz in ess, l ying, steali ng and so on. _74- Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided.75A. There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help.B. Whether good or not habit are, they are easy to get rid of.C. We ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.D. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.E. It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.F. These are all easily formed habits.G. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.七选五任务型阅读专练（四）7. DBFCG 8. DGAFC七选五任务型阅读专练（五）PASSAGE-9Ancient Rome was one of the world ' s most powerful empires more than 2,000 years ago. The Roma ns' ideas about roads, laws, gover nment and build ings still in flue nee us today.Italy is shaped like a boot （靴子）.The Colosseum （古罗马圆形剧场）in Rome was built during the time of the Roman Empire, in the first century A.D. 71 It is a popular tourist attraction today.Italy is well-known for its designers, who create cars, handbags, clothes, shoes and other items that are in dema nd for their style and fine workma nship.Today, the economy of Italy is stron ger tha n in the past. 72 Today, manu facturi ng（制造业）and tourism are the mai n sources of in come. There are some big compa ni es, but Italy has many smaller compa ni es, too.73 The southern part does not offer as many manufacturing jobs, so it is not as prosperous.Italy is a member of the Europea n Un io n, a group of coun tries that joi n together for better trade. The currency, or money, they use is calttthe “ euro ”.Food and eat ing good meals are importa nt to Italia ns. 74 ____Popular foods in clude pasta, risotto, min estr one and pizza McDon ald' s is also popular there. Many families still eat their main meal in the middle of the day. _______ 75 Families spend a lotof time together.A . The family is very important to the Italian way of life.B. The country used to depend on agriculture.C. Mountains cover about three-fourths of the country.D. It could seat about 50,000 people, who went to see fights between animals and people.E. While there are some supermarkets, many people shop at small, n eighborhood markets.F. Italy has several isla nds off the coast.G. The n orther n part of the country is the mai n manu facturi ng cen ter.PASSAGE-10_71__ You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here ' s how: Pla n your time carefully. When pla nning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying. _ 72_ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happe ning to your time.Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everyth ing but study materials. No games, radios, or televisi on. Whe n you sit dow n to study, concen trate on the subject.Make good use of your time in class. 73 Liste ning carefully in class means less work later. Taking no tes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your no tes, review the importa nt points that your teacher is going to discuss the n ext day, read that material. 74 If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and you' Remember it Ion ger.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won' tend if you don' t pass a test, so don ' t be over worried._75_ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.A. There are other methods that might help you with your study ing.B. Don ' t forget to set aside eno ugh time for en terta inment.C. Take adva ntage of class time to liste n to everyth ing the teacher says.D. No one can become a top stude nt uni ess he or she works hard.E. Maybe you are an average stude nt.F. Make full use of class time to take no tes of what the teacher asks in class.G. This will help you un dersta nd the n ext class.七选五任务型阅读专练（五）9.DBGEA 10. EBCGA七选五任务型阅读专练（六）PASSAGE-11Chi na ' s Olympic less onAlthough the Athe ns Games are over, 71 . While busy prepari ng for the new semester（学期）in the first week back at school, many youn gsters have started to won der what Beiji ng can lear n from Athe ns.“I was amazed by the fan tastic ope ning cerem ony from the mome nt it bega n,said a Senior 2 boy from Beijing Huiwen High School. He represented China in Athens and got the cha nee to see the ope ning cerem ony with his own eyes.“ Greece has done such a good job in showing its colorful culture using higtech methods. 72 ”he said. “Itseemsthat Beiji ng n eeds to comb ine the use of adva need tech no logy with creative design to present its culture to the rest of the world. 73 ” he added.Echo ing her view on the challe nge of desig ning an unique ope ning cerem ony, Zhang Yufei, Senior 3 from No. 2 High School attached to Beiji ng Normal Un iversity, th inks that director Zhang Yimo ' s presentation of Chinese culture will be out of date by 2008.“ Pek ing Opera costumes and the big red lantern did not seem to surprise the audie nee in the closing ceremony. 74 ” She said.Other students worry people ' s bad hab5一, might be the weak point of Beijing 2008.“In Athens, all the residents were very careful with their behavior and manners. I think they have set a good example of Olympic hospitality（好客）.Beijingers can learn from them and do better. ” She Fei said.A . such as spitting on the groundB. We definitely need something better in 2008.C. Chinese teenagers ' passion for the Olympic has not fadedD. Beijing is the best place to host it.E. Beijing can learn a lot from the success of the opening ceremony in Athens.F. This will ensure Beijing does an equally good job on four years time.G. We are sure Beijing will surprise the whole world.PASSAGE-12A major source of tee n stress is school exams, and test an xiety is not un com mon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?Be invo Ived. Pare nts n eed to be invo Ived in their tee n 71 _ WhsaWthrky look for isyour prese nce —to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communi cate ope nly with your teen. Encourage your teen to expressher worries and fears, but don ' t let thecrmfocusthose fears.Help them get organized. 72 Together , you and your teen can work out a time—table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.Provide a calm sett ing. Help your tee n set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious （营养）diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balaneed diet duri ng exam times to focus and do her best. 73 If this happe ns, en courage your tee n to eat light meals or san dwiches.A healthy diet, rather tha n junk food, is best for reduci ng stress.__74 Persuade your tee nager to get some sleep and /or do someth ing active whe n shen eeds a real break from study ing. Maki ng time for relaxati on, fun, and exercise are all importa nt in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.Show a positive attitude. 75 Your panic, an xiety and blame con tribute to your tee n ' s pressure. Make your tee n feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importa ntly, reassure your teen that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.A. A pare nt ' s attitude will dictate their tee n ' s emoti ons.B. Exam stress can make some tee ns lose their appetif瞼欲）.C. They will only make the situati on worse.D. En courage your tee n to relax.E. The best thing is simply to listen.F. Help your tee n think about what she has to study and pla n accord in gly.G. Your tee n may also make n egative comme nts about themselves七选五任务型阅读专练（六）11. CEFBA 12.EFBDA七选五任务型阅读专练（七）PASSAGE-13Dear Sir,I have to travel every day from So UK Road to the airport. Two buses travel along this route: No.49 and No.16. However, by the time No.16 reaches So UK Road, it is always full.__1__The timetable states that there are buses from So UK Road to the airport every ten minutes.__2__ The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. __3__The instructions state that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengersand 20 standing passengers.Yesterday,I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. __4___ There were 129 of them.Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says “ Maximumspeed: 50mph.” ___5__ Saturday morning a No. 49 bus traveled the distance in ten minutes, at an average speed of 60 mph. At times it must have done at least 80 or even 90 mph.It is obvious that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers. Can nothing be done about this?JerryA. I counted the other passengers as they got off.B. Is there anything we can do to change this?C. The problem is that we have to pay more for our trip.D. The distance from So UK Road to the airport is 10 miles.E. This leaves No.49 which sometimes has empty seats on it.F. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?G. Why is it that half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?PASSAGE-14My mother is a diligent and kind woman. She is very busy from morning till night. As a teacher, she works hard. 1 Both my brother and I love her dearly as she loves us.My mother has bee n teachi ng math at a middle school in my hometow n. She goes to work early in the morni ng and does not return home un til late in the after noon. 2 She treatsthem with patienee and teachesthem well. For her excellent quality and very good teaching results, she has been elected as a model teacher several times.3 Every day, when she comes back home from work, she sets about doing housework, sweeping the living room and bedrooms or cleaning the furniture, and putting everyth ing in good order. She seems to be busy all the time. As she has bee n very busy work ing every day, she looks older tha n her age. But she looks as cheerful and happy as ever. Mother never buys expensive dresses for herself, but she often buys some inexpensive but high quality clothes for us.4 She just eats a pla in meal outside whe n she is too busy to cook herself. She lives a busy yet simple life, without any complaints.Ofte n she says to us, “ work while you work, and play while you play. That is the way to be happy and gay. If you do not work, you will become lazy and be of no use to society piece of good advice this is! 5 This advice of hers will always serve as a guide to my behavior. My mother is great in deed, and I always feel proud of her.A. She enjoys liste ning to classic music.B. As a mother, she takes good care of us and gives us every comfort.C. She loves her stude nts and cares for them.D. She n ever goes to expe nsive restaura nts to enjoy meals.E. My mother is hard-work ing and n ever wastes mon ey.F. I never forget it and always bear it in my mind.G. Can you tell us somethi ng about your mother?七选五任务型阅读专练（七）13. EFGAD 14. BCEDF七选五任务型阅读专练（八）PASSAGE-15There is an English saying: “ ___1___. ” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.___2___.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. ___3___. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated（忍耐）the pain for the Iongest time was the group which listened to a funny program. _______________________________ 4___ .___5___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects simila （r 相似）to those caused by laughter.A. Laughter can prolong one 's life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinicsin which they help to improve their patients ' condition by encouraging them to laugh. C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals inthe brain which diminish both stress and pain.D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles inthe face, the stomach and even the feet.E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice.F. Laughter is the best medicine.G. They have found that laughter really can improve people 's health.。

（山东省专用）2024届中考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟——七选五15篇Why don’t we ever see the Sun at night, but sometimes we can see the Moon in the morning?答案：1．G 2．E 3．B 4．F 5．C【导语】本文介绍了英国的餐桌礼仪。

1．根据“In England, table manners are important.”、“How to sit.”、“Your mouth.”以及“How much to eat.”可知，本文介绍了英国的餐桌礼仪。

选项G“在英国，良好的餐桌礼仪如下”符合语境。

故选G。

2．根据“How to sit.”可知，此段介绍在英国吃饭时如何坐。

选项E“你应该在椅子上坐直”符合语境。

故选E。

3．根据“English people normally don’t pick food up with their fingers when they are eating main courses.”可知，英国人在吃主菜时通常不会用手指夹起食物。

选项B“用你的手指”符合语境。

故选B。

4．根据“Your mouth. It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, or to eat with your mouthopen.”可知，嘴里塞满食物说话，或者张着嘴吃东西都是不礼貌的。

选项F“如果可能的话，不要发出任何声音”符合语境。

故选F。

5．根据“so a clear plate is a good plate.”可知，尽量吃光盘中的食物。

选项C“这表明你喜欢这些食物”符合语境。

故选C。

6．D 7．F 8．C 9．G 10．B【导语】本文通过《圆点》这本书，主要介绍了其作者Reynolds的观点，还有人们对Reynolds的评价等。

第11讲题型专练：阅读七选五15篇对应七上牛津译林2024各单元话题一、答题技巧：1、答题前应先速读全文，理解文章主旨和文章框架。

切忌边看文章边作答。

2、作答时应先细读每个选项,注意填的选项与上下文语义是否衔接、逻辑是否连贯。

3、每选择一个选项，都要确保其他选项均不能填入该空格处。

4、作答完成后，还应再次通读全文,检查填的选项是否正确。

二、解题策略1.根据空格位置解题。

(1)当空格设在段首时,最可能存在以下两种情形:一是空格处可能是段落主题句。

此时，考生应仔细阅读段落内容,选择与段落大意一致的选项。

二是空格处可能是过渡句，起承上启下的作用。

这种情况下，考生需要瞻前顾后，即阅读上一段结尾部分及空格后面内容，寻找能将前后内容衔接起来的过渡句。

(2)当空格设在段中时，空格处多应填入过渡性句子或细节句。

这种情况下，空格处往往与上下文存在某种语义逻辑关系，如转折关系、因果关系、递进关系。

这时应仔细阅读前后句子，根据文中关键词，在备选项中寻找语义、逻辑与之关联的选项。

(3)当空格设在段尾时，空格处通常是为概括性的结论，这时应注意查找包含结论、总结的选项，如therefore、as a result、so等表达。

2.根据逻辑线索解题。

语篇是连贯的，换言之,语篇之所以不是一堆散乱的语言片段，是因为组成语篇的各部分(段落、句子、短语等)之间具有一定的逻辑语义关系。

语篇中的各种逻辑关系通过一些标志词体现，牢牢抓住这些逻辑关系词，问题往往可迎刃而解。

以下是一-些逻辑关系的标志词:(1)转折让步关系:but、yet、however、although、instead、though、while、whereas despite等。

(2)并列递进关系:and、or、also、besides、even 、similarly、in the same way、meanwhile、furthermore、moreover等。

(3)因果关系:therefore、thus、as a result、for this reason 、of course等。

中考英语七选五试题1. 记叙文〔简单〕Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. ____1____ 〞Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. ____2____ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine.____3____ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smoker’s body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad.____4____ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one〞cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they bee smokers again. ____5____ (240)A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.2.记叙文2021I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier〔收银台〕in her general store. 1 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.〞At first I was paid in candy. 2 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. 3By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that shepromoted me to selling cosmetics〔化装品〕. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?〞I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup〔化装〕ideas. 4The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a Rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. __5___ E*cept they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.ter I received 50 cents an hour.B.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.C.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.D.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.E.My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.3.说明文〔09〕Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 72 Ideal 〔理想的〕study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a fortable chair.75 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is pleted.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.4. 说明文〔2021〕MuzakThe ne*t time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 1 It's similar to the music you listen to, but it's not e*actly the same. That's because this music was especially designed to rela* you, or to give you e*tra energy. Sometimes you don't even realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 2If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some musicians or songwriters don't want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 3Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak doeswhat it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 4 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.5 . They say it's boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them rela* and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!A. Some people don't like Muzak.B. The music gives them e*tra energy.C. Music is playing in the background.D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.5.说明文〔10 〕76 .Nowadays. millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by theAmericanNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA, 1999) shows that around 2% ofthepopulation over age 12 were using drugs non-medically.77.NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to perform plicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to control their symptoms and bee active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who take these drags use them in a responsible.78.Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids, central nervous system (S) depressants and stimulants does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore being a serious public health concern. Although this abuse affects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medicalprofession in the US appear among older adults, teenagers arid women.79.Though it may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most mon form of drug abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the elderly represent about 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general population and have poorer pliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.80.Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only affect those aged over 65.In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-an*iety drug or a sedative, women are twice as likely to bee addicted. In addition, statistics piled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherapeutic medication such as painkillers, tranquillizers, stimulants and sedatives.〔6〕The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. 1. _________Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. 2. _________Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. 3. _________ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.4. _________Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping. 5._________What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countriesG. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.(7)March 14 is International Police Day. 1._________No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day,you'll see policemen at the centers of the crossroads directing traffic. 2._________There are more than 1.7 million policemen in China. 3._________ Otherpolice have different responsibilities (责任). Some are firefighters (消防员). Some watch out for bad guys and solve crimes. Others keep thepeace. Special police deals with une*pected events. 4._________ He has to learnlaws, science, shooting, driving and climbing.To keep people safe and make peace for all, Chinese police put theirlives at risk. 5._________ Another 13,000 were injured in doing their jobs.(8)One night I felt so powerless. 2. _________ and asked God for help.“Please God,I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my hope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.〞I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the hea dmaster.“I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences.〞3._________,I choked up〔哽咽〕and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger.“I love my son,but I just don’t know what to do. I've tried everything to get Karl to go back to school 4._________.It's out of my hands.〞For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said,“Thank you for your time〞,and hung up.Karl’s ne*t report card showed a marked improvement in his grade s. Finally,he was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year,I attended a parentteacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home,he said,“Mum,remember th at call from the headmaster last year?" I nodded.“That was me. I thought I'd play a joke but when I heard what you said, 5. _________.That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.〞A. and nothing has worked.B. it really hit me how much I was hurting youC. that 1 got down on my kneesD. I was really disappointed at youE. Before he could say another wordF. when she was saying somethingG. but the more 1 tried, the more he dulled away.(9)In China ,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. 1._________ because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers and some by their parents. Also 2._________.They are not careful enough while they do their homework, 3._________.Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing puter games. They stay up very late. Some student have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike. 4._________.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. 5._________,we will find it much better for both our study and health.(10)Tom Smith was awriter. He wrotedetective (侦探) stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his pen in front of him, 1._________.So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, 2._________. The man had a drink, smoked several of Tom's cigarettes (香烟) and read the story. The man left a note,“I have read your story and I don't think much of it. 3._________. By the way, I am a thief. I am not going to steal anything tonight. But if you beea famous writer, I will return.〞4._________. Then he sat down and finished the story.5._________ but when he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story on his desk.A. Please read my advice and you can write a wonderful storyB. but had no idea.C. Please write down my advices and you can finish you story.D. Tom read the thief's adviceE. Tom is famous nowF. Tom is still not a famous writer.G. he found that someone had broken into (闯入) his house(11)Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or 1. _________ and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 2. _________ When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. 3._________ All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. 4._________, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. When it closes, it also opens. 5._________.A. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help youB. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky personC. those who have nice cars and a lot of moneyD. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, tooE. those who have no housesF. When you meet with difficulties, you can give them up and be happyG. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy〔12)In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. 1_________ Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. 2. _________ When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are weled to e and have a good meal. 3. _________Nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. 4. _________ If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处分). If an animal happened to get run over bya car, people would be very sad about it.5. _________ One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can begood friends and never leave them alone.A. People usually use cages to keep them at home.B. They are free to e and go.C. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.D.People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.E. Why don’t people kill animals ?F. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.G. They have a law against killing wild animals.〔13〕Australia is the largest island in the world.It is a little smaller than China.It is in the southof the earth.Australia is big,but its population is small. 1._________Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. 2._________ The sky is blue and the water is clean.You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers.Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth,the biggest city in Western Australia,and went to a wild flowers’ e*hibition(展览).There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before.We had a wonderful time. 3._________ In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ e*hibition.After visiting Perth,we spent a day in the countryside.We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. 4._________ Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill.What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could.There were about three hundred sheep ing towards us down the path.5._________After a short drive from any town,you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep.Sheep,sheep,everywhere are sheep.A. We saw animals everywhere.B. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves.C. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.D. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.E. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world1: Key: 1. B 2. D 3. E 4. A 5. F 2：Keys：BAGCD3：Keys: GBEAC4：Keys: CBFDA5：Keys : BCAFD 6：ACEBG 7．AEDBC 8．GCEAB 9．FBEDC10．BGADE 11．CADGB 12．DFBGC13．CEDBF。