小升初_英语语法及习题复习 2

小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, 2．以s. x. sh. ch 结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children ,foot-feet,.tooth-teeth,fish-fish, people-people,Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数this _______watch _______child _______photo ________ day________foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______woman_______ paper_______ water________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。

如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。

如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

小升初语法动词的时态和语态专项练习题参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共15小题）1．Danny usually________the park on Sundays.（）A．goes to B．is going toC．go to【分析】Danny通常在周日去公园。

【解答】考查一般现在时及动词的第三人称单数。

usualy用于一般现在时的句子中。

题干的主语是Danny，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

go to the park去公园。

go的第三人称单数是goes。

故选：A。

【点评】考查一般现在时及动词的第三人称单数，要结合关键时间副词判定时态，结合句子主语，认真作答。

2．Guo Yang never computer games.（）A．play B．plays C．played D．playing【分析】郭阳从来不玩电脑游戏。

【解答】考查一般现在时及动词的第三人称单数。

题干少谓语动词。

表达"从来不玩"是习惯性的动作，时态为一般现在时，句子主语是郭阳，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

play是动词原形；plays是动词的第三人称单数；played是动词的过去式；playing是动词的现在分词。

故选：B。

【点评】考查一般现在时及动词的第三人称单数，要结合关键词判定时态，然后根据句子主语选择，注意保持主谓一致。

3．Look，Wang Hong ___in a chair.（）A．sits B．sit C．is sitting【分析】看，王红正坐在椅子上。

【解答】考查现在进行时。

根据句中Look可知事情正在发生，Wang Hong 第三人称单数，谓语动词用is，sit的现在分词是sitting。

故选：C。

【点评】熟练掌握现在进行时的用法，灵活运用。

4．There are eleven pigs. They are _______ vegetables .（）A．eat B．eating C．is eating【分析】有十一头猪。

小升初语法句子的应用专项练习题参考答案与试题解析一．句型转换（共40小题）1．用be （am / is / are ）动词填空Linda is in a red dress．【分析】琳达穿着一件红色的连衣裙．【解答】本题考查主谓一致．根据题干：主语Linda是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式is．故答案为：is．【点评】做主谓一致题，首先要确定句子主语，然后再根据主谓一致的原则判定谓语的使用．2．用be （am / is / are ）动词填空I am an English teacher．【分析】我是一名英语老师．【解答】考查主谓一致．主语I是第一人称单数，所以be动词为am．故填：am．【点评】在一般现在时中，be动词包括am，is，are．am只跟在主语是第一人称单数I 的后面．is用于第三人称单数后，are用于第二人称以及复数人称的后面．3．Lily gives her friend a birthday card.（改为同义句）Lily give a birthday card to her friend.【分析】Lily给她的朋友一张贺卡。

【解答】考查同义句转换。

give sombody something＝give something to somebody给某人某物。

二者可以互相替换。

故答案为：give，to。

【点评】做题时，先要了解原句的意思。

可以用同义词，反义词等进行转换。

4．I'm from Russia. （改为同义句）I come from Russia.【分析】我来自俄国。

我来自俄国。

【解答】考查同义句转换。

I'm from Russia.表示出处，be from可以改为come from，主语为I，第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。

故答案为：come from。

【点评】做题时，先要了解原句的意思，可以用同义词，反义词等进行转换。

5．I finished my homework yesterday. （变否定句）I didn't finish my homework yesterday.【分析】我昨天做完作业了。

小升初英语语法专项练习小升初英语语法专项练习一、名词名词是英语语法中比较基础且重要的一部分。

在汉语中，名词通常用来表示人、物或事情。

在英语中，名词可以表示以下三种类型：人物、物品和事件。

例如：1、表示人物的名词：例如，father（父亲）、teacher（老师）等。

2、表示物品的名词：例如，book（书）、table（桌子）等。

3、表示事件的名词：例如，rain（雨）、birthday（生日）等。

在英语中，名词有可数和不可数之分。

可数名词可以用数字来计数，而不可数名词则不能。

例如：1、可数名词：例如，one apple（一个苹果）、two pears（两个梨子）等。

2、不可数名词：例如，water（水）、rice（米饭）等。

二、代词代词是用来代替其他词语的词语。

在英语中，代词可以分为以下几种类型：1、人称代词：例如，I（我）、you（你）、he（他）等。

2、指示代词：例如，this（这个）、that（那个）等。

3、自身代词：例如，myself（我自己）、himself（他自己）等。

4、不定代词：例如，some（一些）、many（许多）等。

三、动词动词是用来表示动作或状态的词语。

在英语中，动词可以分为以下几种类型：1、普通动词：例如，run（跑）、write（写）等。

2、短语动词：例如，look at（看）、listen to（听）等。

3、系动词：例如，be（是）、seem（似乎）等。

四、副词副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词语。

在英语中，副词可以分为以下几种类型：1、描述性副词：例如，fast（快地）、slowly（慢慢地）等。

2、修饰性副词：例如，very（非常）、so（如此）等。

3、疑问副词：例如，where（哪里）、when（什么时候）等。

五、介词介词是用来表示空间、时间关系的词语。

在英语中，介词可以分为以下几种类型：1、表示位置关系的介词：例如，in（在…里）、on（在…上）等。

2、表示时间关系的介词：例如，at（在…时）、during（在…期间）等。

TTA standardization office [TTA 5AB・ TTAK 08・ TTA 2C]小升初英语语法复习要点不规则动词变化表不规则动词变化表词义现在（原形）过去-ing形（动名词）是am (be) was being? 切cut cut cutting?是are (be) were being? 做do. does did doing?是be was, were being? 固draw drew drawing?成为become became becoming? 饮drink drank drinking?开始begin began beginning? 吃eat ate eating?弯曲bend bent bending? 感觉feel felt feeling?吹blow blew blowing? 发现find found finding?买buy bought buying? 飞fly flew flying?能can could........... 忘记forget forgot forgetting? 捕捉catch caught catching? 得到get got getting?选择choose chose choosing? 给give gave giving?来come came coming? 走go went going?成长grow grew growing? 放置put put putting?有have, has had having? 读read read reading?听hear heard heiiring? 骑、乘ride rode riding? 受伤hurt hurt hurting? 响、鸣ring rang ringing? 保持keep kept keeping? 跑run ran ninning?知道know knew knowing? 说say said saying?学习learn learned, learnt learning? 看见see saw seeing?允许，让let let letting? 将shall should -----躺lie lay lying? 唱歌sing sang singing? 制造make made making? 坐下sit sat sitting?可以may might ----- 〔帝觉sleep slept sleeping?意味mean meant meaning? 说speak spoke speaking?会见meet met meeting? 度过spend spent spending 必须must must ------补充：与出下列词的完全形式缩略形式he，s ______ she，s ______ I’m _______ i sn't can，t _______ r d _________ aren^t ________ thwhen's didn't you* re doesn't小升初英语语法复习要点讲解和练习代词人称代词和物主代词1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：同类词、近义词及同音词一、单选题（共50题）1.选出不同类的单词（）A. chickenB. hot dogC. menuD. noodles2.选出不同类的单词（）A. thirteenB. thirdC. eightD. thirty3.选出不同类的单词（）A. letB. helpC. eatD. dollar4.选出不同类的单词（）A. chickenB. riceC. eatD. fish5.选出不同类的单词（）A. drinkB. milkC. colaD. tea6.选出不同类的单词（）A. snakeB. lampC. bagD. pen7.选出不同类的单词（）A. foxB. kiteC. beeD. rabbit8.选出不同类的单词（）A. busB. bikeC. kiteD. car9.选出不同类的单词（）A. mostB. westC. northD. northeast10.选出不同类的单词（）A. ateB. climbC. metD. saw11.选出不同类的单词（）A. whiteB. whyC. whichD. whose12.选出不同类的单词（）A. happyB. feelC. sadD. scared13.选出不同类的单词（）A. capB. dogC. coatD. T-shirt14.选出不同类的单词（）A. baseballB. footballC. sportsD. volleyball15.选出不同类的单词（）A. bringB. broughtC. saidD. cried16.选出不同类的单词（）A. feetB. menC. photoD. children17.选出不同类的单词（）A. southB. fromC. withD. behind18.选出不同类的单词（）A. USAB. UKC. PED. China19.选出不同类的单词（）A. collectB. spendC. flyD. lot20.选出不同类的单词（）A. AprilB. TuesdayC. MarchD. June21.选出不同类的单词（）A. fullB. moonC. longD. cold22.选出不同类的单词（）A. weatherB. windyC. rainyD. cloudy23.选出不同类的单词（）A. southB. warmC. westD. north24.选出不同类的单词（）A. wearB. takeC. seeD. breath25.选出不同类的单词（）A. pilotB. fatherC. dancerD. police officer26.The man is wearing a black suit ____a blue tie.A. andB. wearC. with27.Did you ______the school sport meeting?A. take part inB. take partC. join28.I often _______________ the No. 25 bus to go home.A. takeB. byC. go29.—What happened?—Let me ________ you the story.A. sayB. speakC. tell30.He wants to _________ the National Team.A. join inB. take part inC. join31.I can help others _________ the money.A. withB. atC. use32.I go to school_________ my friends.A. withB. andC. or33.Does your teacher dance very _________?A. goodB. niceC. well34.选出与划线部分相近的选项：He said goodbye to his friends.A. I'm fineB. see youC. thank you35.选出与划线部分相近的选项：The story book is not interesting.A. boringB. excitingC. tiring36.选出与划线部分相近的选项：This is a picture of his family.A. drawingB. photoC. painting37.选出与划线部分相近的选项：I'm a teacher of English.A. an English teacherB. a English teacherC. a teacher in English38.选出与划线部分相近的选项：The lady often gets dressed in a black sweater.A. putsB. wearsC. takes off39.选出与划线部分相近的选项：I arrived at the airport at six.A. got toB. getC. reached to40.选出与划线部分相近的选项：He wanted to join the English club.A. come inB. become a member ofC. go to41.选出与划线部分相近的选项：There are a lot of students in the art gallery.A. muchB. manyC. any42.选出与划线部分相近的选项：We have eight classes every day.A. lessonsB. gradesC. classrooms43.选出与划线部分相近的选项：He arrived in Shanghai at five.A. got toB. gotC. gets to44.选出与划线部分相近的选项：Bob sent me a photo of his family.A. showedB. postedC. gave45.选出与划线部分相近的选项：He wants to travel by plane.A. by airB. on a planeC. with a plane46.选出与划线部分相近的选项：I like spicy food, like hot pot.A. such asB. lookC. as47.I hope ________ have a mobile phone, ________.A. to; toB. to; tooC. too; to48.China is a big country _______.A. tooB. alsoC. to49.I ________like koalas there.A. tooB. alsoC. to50.It's late now.A. twoB. tooC. to答案解析部分一、单选题1. C解：A鸡肉，B热狗，C菜单，D面条；ABD都是食物，与选项C是菜单，不同。

小学英语语法试题汇编专题二动词-一般将来时一、选择题：1.* (2014四川绵阳)Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB.givesC.will giveD. give2.* He ______ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; will beD. is; will be3.* (2011河南开封金明小学)Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work4.* He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to give5.* He ________ in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back6.* We ________ the work this way next time.A. doB. will doC. going to doD. will doing7.* The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A. will watchingB. watchesC. are watchingD. are going to watch8.*（2017四川成都武侯区棕北小学）They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to haveD.9.*（2015 四川邛崃君平小学）He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be10.* It ________ the year of the horse next year.A. going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is11.* The train ________ at 11.A. is going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving12.** There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be13.** – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ it for you at once.A. getB. am gettingC. to getD. will get14.** ________ a concert next Saturday?A. There will beB. Will there beC. There can beD. There are15.** – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ （不去）.A. they willn’t.B. they won’t.C. they aren’t.D. they don’t.16.** Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. will; goB. do; goC. will; goingD. shall; go17.** There ______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be18.** Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; goesC. is going to fly; will goesD. flies; will go19.** There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will beC. shall going to beD. will going to be20.** ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be21.** ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrowsD. Are; going to borrows22.** ________ open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you23.** Look at those clouds. It _____ soon, I'm afraid.A. is going to rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. won't rain24.** ____ he _____ some shopping tomorrow?A.Will, does B .Is, going to do C. Is, doing D. Shall, do25.** He _______ in his garden every morning next year.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. is workingB.26.** There ______ a party tonight.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. was going to be27.** They _______ a basketball match next Sunday.A. watchB. will watchC. watchedD. are watching28.** There______a talk show on CCTV at nine in the evening.A.will haveB.is going to beC.is going to haveD.is having29.** I______the CDs to you if I have time tomorrow.A.will returnB.returnedC.returnsD.is returning30.** I think it _____rain soon.A. will beB. is going toC. wasD. will going to31.*** –_____ you ______ free tomorrow? – No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be32.***（2017 福建厦门市杏林区西亭小学）–________ your mom ________ free tonight? –Sorry. she ______. A. Is; going to be; won’t B. Is; going to be; won’tC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; won’t33.***（2016 北京海淀区北大附小）– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：祈使句和感叹句一、单选题（共50题）1.Don't _______ in class!A. talkingB. talksC. talkD. talked2.Please _________ a message in this book.A. writeB. writesC. writes3.Don't _______ the window. We're having a class now.A. looking out ofB. look outC. look out of4.Please ___________ me soon.A. write toB. writes toC. writing to5.Let's __________.A. going to schoolB. go to schoolC. goes to school6.________ a love present! I really like it!A. What'sB. HowC. What7.Let's ________________ the mooncakes together.A. eatsB. eatingC. eat8._________beautiful it was!A. WhyB. HowC. What9._________ a hard-working boy!A. HowB. WhyC. What10.Let's ______a bike.A. ridingB. ridesC. ride11._______ read too many e-books on the mobile phone.A. DoB. BeC. Don't12.Don't ________ outside for too long.A. playingB. playC. plays13.________ a piece of cake please!A. To haveB. HaveC. Having14.—Please hurry. Don't school.—OK.A. be late forB. lateC. hurry up15.Let me_______ the housework.A. doingB. to doC. do16.Don't _______off the TV.A. to turnB. turningC. turn17._______heavy the bag is!A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Let's a short break for lunch.A. takingB. to takeC. take19.________ go at the red light.A. DoB. MustC. Don't20._______ careful next time.A. BeB. IsC. Are21.Let me ________ a pear!22.What _____________ interesting film!A. aB. anC. any23.________ me a basket, please.A. TakeB. BringC. Taking24.Please______ these questions.A. answerB. asksC. meet25.The windows are so dirty. _______ them, please.A. OpeningB. CloseC. Clean26._______ play in the street.A. NotB. Don'tC. Doesn't27.Don't _______ in the classroom.A. talkB. talksC. talking28._______ a big building!A. ItB. WhatC. How29._______ an interesting story it is!A. HowB. WhatC. Why30.Please _______ me soon.A. writeB. write toC. writes31._______ quiet. It's time for class.A. BeB. BeenC. /32.— What's in the bag?— _______ open it and see!A. LetB. PleaseC. Don't33._______ a beautiful tree!A. HowB. WhereC. What34.Don't _______. We will help you.A. worryB. worriedC. happy35.Please ___________like Santa Claus.A. dress upB. dressesC. dresses up36.Don't _______________. I won't sit on you.A. worriedB. worryC. worrying37.Let's ___________ now.A. play gamesB. to play gamesC. play game38.It's a surprise. Please ________________ him.A. to tellB. tellingC. don't tell39.Grandpa is sleeping. Don't ________.A. wake him upB. wake up himC. wake up40.Don't ________. You'll like living in Sydney.A. worriedB. worryC. afraid41. exciting the film is!A. HowB. WhatC. Which42.Let's our teacher to carry books.A. helpsB. helpC. to help43. exciting the film is!44.Don't ________ worried. Let me help you.A. beB. areC. /e and ________ our dancing club.A. to joinB. joiningC. join46._____talk in the library !A. notB. DoC. Don't47._______big building !A. WhatB. What anC. What a48.____ nice fireworks!A. WhatB. What'sC. How49. nice house!A. What aB. What anC. Howe and a look.A. haveB. hasC. having答案解析部分一、单选题1. C【解析】【分析】句意：不要在课堂上……！本句是祈使句的否定形式，构成Don't+动词原形+其它。

2023年小升初语法总复习（二）现在进行时1.现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

句中一般含有now, look, listen等词。

2.现在进行时的句型结构：（1）肯定句：主语+be动词+现在分词+其他.如：Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆正在客厅里看报纸。

（2）否定句：主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他.如：Tom is not reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆没有在客厅里看报纸。

（3）一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+其他?（be动词提到句首）如：Is Tom reading newspapers in the living room?汤姆正在客厅里看报纸吗？（4）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?【注意】当画线部分包含谓语动词时，用特殊疑问词代替画线部分放到句首，原画线处应加上doing。

如：Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.（对画线部分提问）What is Tom doing in the living room?3.动词现在分词的变化规则：（1）一般情况下，在词尾直接加-ing。

如：cook-cooking, look-looking, listen-listening。

（2）以不发音的e结尾的单词，去e加-ing。

如：make-making, taste-tasting。

（3）以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有一个辅音字母，则双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing。

如：run-running, stop-stopping, put-putting。

【即时演练】一、单项选择。

( )1.My brother his car in the garden now.A.washesB.is washingC.washed( )2.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs Frank?—No. He a shower at this moment.A.is takingB.takesC.took( )3.Tom often swimming. But now he football.A.go; is playingB.goes; playsC.goes; is playing ( )4.—Alice, don’t play the guitar! I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mum.A.talkingB.talkC.am taking ( )5.Shh! My sister now.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleep( )6.Listen! Mary an English song in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.sings二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

小升初英语语法专项练习题附答案小升初英语一般过去时语法专项练习题一、写出下列动词的过去式ｉs＼ａｍ__＿____＿＿ｆｌy_______ plant______＿_ ａrｅ＿＿______driｎk＿＿____＿__ ｐｌaｙ__＿＿___ go______＿_ ｍａke ___＿____doｅs＿___＿_＿__ dａncｅ_____＿＿_ worry＿_______ aｓk ＿_＿__taste___＿_＿＿＿＿ eat＿__＿___＿__ draｗ________ ｐｕt ______tｈｒow________ ｋick＿__＿＿____ pａｓs_＿__＿_＿ do ________二、用be动词的适当形式填空1。

Ｉ＿__＿＿＿_ aｔｓｃhooｌｊuｓt nｏw、 2。

He ＿_______ at tｈe caｍｐ last week、3、 We _＿__＿___ sｔuｄents two years ago。

4、 Thｅy ________ ｏｎ tｈe fａｒm a ｍｏmeｎt ago、三、句型转换1。

It ｗas eｘciｔiｎg、否定句:__________＿______＿_＿____＿＿__＿__＿__＿＿＿_＿＿____＿_＿_一般疑问句:＿____＿_＿_＿_________________＿＿__＿_＿__＿＿__＿__＿肯、否定回答:___＿______＿＿＿＿__＿___＿__＿_________＿_＿______2、 All ｔhe students wｅre very exciｔed、否定句:___＿__＿______＿__＿＿___＿＿___＿_________＿＿_＿__＿____＿一般疑问句:_＿_＿＿_＿__＿___＿__＿__＿_＿__＿＿_______＿____＿＿_＿__肯、否定回答:＿＿___＿_____＿__＿_____＿___________＿_____＿__＿四、用be动词的适当形式填空1、 I _＿__＿_ an Eｎglｉsｈteacher now、2、 She _＿_____ happy yesteｒday。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：音标一、单选题（共50题）1.选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）A. itB. niceC. kite2.选出画线部分发音不同的词（）A. noteB. hotC. lot3.选出画线部分发音不同的单词（）A. writerB. purpleC. her4.选出画线部分发音不同的词（）A. sportB. stayC. star5.选出画线部分发音不同的词（）A. deskB. guessC. me6.选出画线部分发音不同的词（）A. hatB. haveC. plane7.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. cakeB. faceC. fan8.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. sixB. riceC. ship9.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. breadB. teaC. sea10.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. noteB. cokeC. stop11.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. workB. forkC. horse12.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. whoB. whyC. whose13.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. boysB. flowersC. maps14.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. nowB. snowC. window15.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. bigB. illC. bike16.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. headB. teaC. bread17.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. tooB. bookC. cook18.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。

A. comeB. brotherC. go19.选出画线部分发音不同的单词。

A. whyB. whoC. what20.选出画线部分发音不同的单词。

A. lakeB. snakeC. bag21.选出画线部分发音不同的单词。

A. bigB. sisterC. like22.选出画线部分发音不同的单词。

小升初英语语法专项练习册(附答案)
此文档旨在为小升初学生提供一份英语语法专项练册，帮助他们巩固并提高他们的语法知识。

以下是练册的大纲和一些例题及其答案。

练一：名词
1. 下面哪个词是可数名词？（答案：a. book）
2. 下面哪个词是不可数名词？（答案：c. water）
3. 把下面的不可数名词改为可数名词：（答案：an apple）
练二：动词时态
1. 下面哪个动词是现在进行时？（答案：b. playing）
2. 下面哪个动词是过去时？（答案：d. watched）
3. 把下面的句子改为一般疑问句并给出肯定回答：（答案：Is he playing soccer? Yes, he is.）
练三：形容词和副词
1. 下面哪个词是形容词？（答案：c. beautiful）
2. 下面哪个词是副词？（答案：b. quickly）
3. 把下面的形容词改为副词：（答案：quickly）
练四：代词
1. 下面哪个词是人称代词？（答案：b. I）
2. 下面哪个词是物主代词？（答案：d. her）
3. 把下面的句子改为宾格形式：（答案：He saw me.）
以上是这份小升初英语语法专项练册的一部分。

希望对学生们的英语研究有所帮助。

通过练，他们可以进一步巩固和提高自己的语法知识。

祝学生们取得好成绩！
注意：本练习册仅供学习参考，请勿用于商业用途。

比较级注意只有同类事物才可进行比较。

如：My eyes are bigger than hers.Your school bag is heavier than mine. My c omputer is nicer than Nancy’s. My brother is stronger than me.rain与snow的用法(1)作为名词意思是雨水和雪是不可数名词如：There is a lot of rain there in spring. 那儿的春天有很多雨水。

(2) 作为动词意思是下雨和下雪，有四种形式分别是：动词原形rain， snow；第三人称单数rains ，snows；现在分词raining； snowing过去式rained； snowed;如：①Look! It is raining now. 瞧！天正在下雨。

②It often rains in Nantong in summer.南通夏天经常下雨。

③ It rained yesterday.昨天下了雨。

④It is going to rain tomorrow. 明天要下雨。

(3)形容词为rainy 和snowy 意思是有雨的和有雪的如：It is often rainy here in spring.这儿的春天经常是有雨的。

If it is rainy tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.如果明天是有雨的，我将呆在家里。

形容词副词比较级的构成规则的：(1)直接在形容词或副词后加er如；small—smaller；low—lower；(2)以e结尾的加r如：late—larer；(3)双写词尾加er如：big—bigger；thin—thinner；fat—fatter；(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加er如：heavy—heavier；early—earlier；不规则的有：good，well—better(最高级为best)；many，much---more(最高级为most)；far---farther；规则动词过去式的构成(1)直接在动词后加ed如：clean—cleaned；milk—milked；play—played；(2)以e结尾的直接加d如：dance—danced；taste—tasted；(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加ed如：study—studied；carry—carried；(4)双写词尾加ed如：stop—stopped；jog—jogged；不规则的有：am，is—was；are—were；do，does—did；have，has—had；go—went；meet—met；sit—sat；see—saw；get—got；tell—told；run—ran；come—came；stea l—stole；read—read；现在分词的构成(1)直接在动词后加ing如：sing—singing；ski—skiing；(2)双写词尾加ing如：swim—swimming；jog—jogging；run—running；(3)以不发音的e结尾的去e加ing如：ride—riding；dance—dancing；make—making；动词第三人称单数的构成(1)直接在动词后加s如：run—runs；dance—dances(2)以s，sh，ch，o结尾的加es如：do—does；go—goes；wash—washes；catch—catches(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es如：study—studies；carry—carries；名词复数构成的方法有规则的有：(1)直接在名词后加s如orange—oranges；photo—photos；(2)以x，s，sh，ch结尾的加es如：box—boxes；glass—glasses；waitress—waitresses；watch—watches；peach --peaches(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i加es如：study—studies；library—libraries；hobby—hobbies；family—families；(4)以f，fe结尾的改f，fe为v＋es如：knife—knives；thief—thieves（注：以o 结尾的我们学过的只有mango加es，mango—mangoes其余加s，）不规则的有：man—men；woman—women；people—people；child—children时间介词季节前，月份前用介词in如：in summer；in March具体的哪一天如星期几，几月几日用介词on如：on Saturday; on the second of April; on Wednesday morning在几点钟前用介词at如： at a quarter to four;只在上下午晚上用in如：in the morning/ afternoon/ evening;但在夜间用at night。

英语语法专项练习句子专项训练5一、把下列句子改为一般疑问句。

1.I have two maps.Do you have two maps?答案解析：含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成，如果主语是第三人称单数，要在句首加does，这时谓语要变回原形。

如果不是，就在句首加do。

但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。

2.They are teachers.Are they teachers?答案解析：一般疑问句的改法，当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。

3.It’s a beautiful city.Is it a beautiful city?答案解析：一般疑问句的改法，当陈述句中有am /is / are时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。

4.Mrs Chen works in a library in a town.Does Mrs chen work in a library in a town?答案解析：含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成，如果主语是第三人称单数，要在句首加does，这时谓语要变回原形。

如果不是，就在句首加do。

但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。

5.I can speak Chinese.Can you speak Chinese?答案解析：一般疑问句的改法，当陈述句中有am /is / are/can时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。

6.They are playing football.Are they playing football?答案解析：一般疑问句的改法，当陈述句中有am /is / are时，可直接将它们提至主语前，但如是第一人称，最好将其改成第二人称，其他不变。

7.He has a new car.Does he have a new car?答案解析：含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成，如果主语是第三人称单数，要在句首加does，这时谓语要变回原形。

小升初语法试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The boy ________ his homework at school every day.A) doesB) doC) did答案：A解析：根据句子中的主语 "The boy" 和时间状语 "every day"，我们可以判断这是一个描述日常行为的句子，应该使用一般现在时。

由于主语是第三人称单数，所以动词 "do" 应该使用第三人称单数形式 "does"。

2. She ________ piano lessons last year.A) takeB) takesC) took答案：C解析：句子中的时间状语 "last year" 表示动作发生在过去，因此需要使用一般过去时。

由于主语 "She" 是第三人称单数，动词"take" 的过去式是 "took"。

二、填空题1. My sister and I ________ (be) good at playing basketball.答案：are解析：根据句子中的主语 "My sister and I"，我们知道这是一个复数主语，因此系动词 "be" 应该使用复数形式 "are"。

2. The teacher asked us ________ (study) hard for the exam.答案：to study解析：在英语中，"ask someone to do something" 是一个固定搭配，表示要求某人做某事。

因此，空格处应该填入 "to study"。

三、改错题1. She doesn’t likes to play football.答案：She doesn’t like to play football.解析：在否定句中，助动词 "does" 后面应该跟动词原形，所以"likes" 应该改为 "like"。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）、单选题（共20题；共40分）1. (2分）－What is your mother_?—She is making a cake.A.makeB.making2.(2分）Miss Wang is—the books on the desk.A.putsB.put3. (2分）Miss Wang is—them about some paintings.A.tellB.telling4.(2分）Are you angry?A.feelsB.feel5.(2分）Christmas is.inges6.(2分）We are vegetables.A.eatingB.eats7. (2分）Look,the girls are_.A.danceB.dances8. (2分）What John?A.is; doingB.are; doing9. (2分）He's noodles.A.makesB.make10.(2分）He is a boat.A.playingB.rowingC.makes C.putting C.tellsC.feelingeC.eatC. dancingC.are; doesC.makingC.row11.(2分）Look,the students are _an English party.A.havingB.hasC.have12.(2分）Look,the cat is the mouse now.A.chasesB.chasing13.(2分）We are_ breakfast.A.haveB.having14.(2分）The students are a story.A.sayingB.telling15.(2分）He is _to China.A.flyB.flyingC.chaseC.hasC.speakingC. flew现在进行时D.to tellD.talking16.(2分）My brother_—English yesterday. Now, he's_English again.A.learnt.., learnsB.learns.., learningC.learnt.., learning17.(2分）」im is_a break now. But he often_sports at this time.A.has; playsB.having; playsC. having; playing18.(2分）Look!Ben_in the living room.A.is watching TVB.will watch TVC.watches TV19.(2分）Mr.Tan is_his boat in the sea.A.shiningB.sa巾ngC.sleeping20.(2分）Look,the doctors_now.A.are runningB.is runningC.running二、语法填空（共20题；共27分）21. (1分）Look!They are (talk) about their plans.22. (1分）Look!The pea is(fly) into the sky.23. (1分）We're(make)a model house now.24.(1分）Listen!They are(play) table tennis.25.(1分）My brother is(wear) a new T-shirt.26. (1分）I'm(draw) a picture.27.(1分）Yang Ling's hobby is (make) cakes.28.(1分）Yang Ling (wait) for the bus now.29.(2分）Look!Linda (sit)on the rock and(listen) the music.30.(1分）You are(play) with dolls31. (1分）I'm(make) a list of things.32. (1分）Look.He(draw) a timetable on the paper.33. (1分）Look at the boys. They(hide) some ladybirds in Kitty's bag.34.(1分）Look!They(follow) the lines on the playground35.(1分）It's seven o'clock. Look,」anet(make)her beds.36.(3分）—What you(do)now?—l(color) the picture.37.(4分）－Mrs Zhang(have) a lunch break at school? -No, she(have) lunch at home. Now she(have) lunch.38. (1分）Look!Grandpa(read) today's newspapers.39.(2分）Look!Alice(have) some(apple juice).40.(1分）Look,Danny and Alice(stick) the nails from the floor.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】B【考点】动词，现在进行时【解析】【分析】句意：－你的妈妈在．…．．什么？－她正在制作蛋糕。

小升初英语语法总结及练习小升初语法名词 (1)名词练习题 (3)能力测试卷（名词） (4)小升初语法代词 (6)代词练习题 (9)能力测试卷（代词） (10)小升初语法数词和冠词 (11)冠词和数词专项练习 (14)能力测试卷(冠词和数词） (14)小升初语法形容词和副词 (15)形容词副词专项练习(形容词和副词） (14)小升初语法介词 (16)介词专项练习（介词) (18)小升初语法动词 (20)动词练习题 (27)能力测试题(动词） (28)小升初语法一般将来时 (29)一般将来时练习题 (30)能力测试题（一般将来时） (31)小升初语法一般过去时 (32)一般过去时练习题 (33)能力测试（一般过去时) (34)小升初语法一般现在时态 (35)一、一般现在时的定义 (35)二、一般现在时的结构 (35)一般现在时态专项练习 (37)能力测试卷（一般现在时） (38)小升初语法现在进行时态 (39)能力测试卷（现在进行时态） (42)小升初语法句型之肯定句和否定句 (43)疑问句专项练习 (46)小升初语法句型之祈使句 (47)小升初语法句型there be与have\has 句型 (49)句型专项练习题 (50)小学阶段不规则动词全表 (56)动词四种形式变化规则汇总表 (58)小升初语法名词一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如:book-books, bag—bags, cat-cats, bed—beds2．以s。

x。

sh。

ch结尾，加—es，如：bus—buses， box—boxes, brush—brushes,watch—watches3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family—families， strawberry-strawberries以“元音字母+y”结尾,直接加s,如：boy — boys ，day — days4。

以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v，再加-es，如：knife—knives5.以o结尾的单词:a，有生命的+es b, 无生命+s如：potato—-potatoes ； hero-—heroes；mango-—mangoesphoto——photos ； radio —- radios ; video -- videos 6. 不规则名词复数：man-menwoman-women policeman—policeme nmouse—mice child—children foot-feettooth-teethfish—fishpeople—peopleChinese—Chinese Japanese—Japanesedeer - deersheep—sheeppolicewoman-policewomen二、名词所有格的构成法1. 主要是在词尾加’ s 构成。

（完整版）小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案小升初英语语法总结+练习题及答案1、人称代词主格：I we you she he it they宾格：me us you her him it them形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their名词性物主代词：mine ours yours hers his its theirs一；用适当的代词填空。

1.Is that car yours? Yes, it is ______.2.How is Mr Li? _______is fine, thanks.3.Put on______ hat! I am going to put it on.4.Who is that over here? It is_______.5.The old man lives by ______.6.I am sure I can do it all by _______.7.Look,is this room beautiful? I painted it _____.8.I’d like to go for a walk. ______ too.9.What are ______jobs? They are students.10.We think to _________.11.Mary is old enough to take care of ______.12.It is perfume, I made it __________.13.Look at ____. She is very well.14.Can you carry this box upstairs by _______.15.You and she did very well in the test.The teacher said that he would praise _____ and______.16.The story ______was very good, but you are did not tell it well.17.Give Jane this watch.. Give______ this one too.18.Sara is not pleased with ______in this English test.19.Did you enjoy _______at the party yesterday?20.She wants to buy a car of _____own.二：选择填空.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little . But he doesn’t enjoy _______.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _____ was old enough to go to school ________.A. She , sheB. She , herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. she3. Jim’s watch is much newer than _________.A. hersB.sheC. herD. herself4.Would you like _____for super?A: something Chinese B：Chinese somethingC: anything Chinese D: Chinese anything5.______ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.A. SheB. She’sC. HersD. Her6.Who taught you English last year?Nobody taught me . I taught ______.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. I7.That bike is _________?A．he B. him C. his D. it8. We bought ______ a present, but _______ didn”t like it.A. they, themB. them , theyC. themselves , theirD. theirs, they答案：1. mine2. he3. your4. her5. here6. myself7. myself8. me9. those10. ourselves11. herself12. myself13. her14. yourself15. you, her16. you made17. her18. her results19. yourself20. her1. D2. B3. A4. C5. D6. B7. C8. B2.形容词和副词的比较级(1) 一般在形容词或副词后+erolder taller longer stronger, etc(2) 多音节词前+moremore interesting, etc.(3) 双写最后一个字母，再+erbigger fatter, etc.(4) 把y变i，再+erheavier, earlier(5) 不规则变化：well-better, much/many-more, etc.3.可数词的复数形式一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I _________him _________this ___________her ______watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______day________ foot________ book_______ dress ________tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice___________water________ milk________ rice__________ tea__________4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变)bread, rice, water ,juice etc.5. 缩略形式I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc6 冠词冠词的定义冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。