2019-2020年整理上海高考英语翻译200句(高考复习)附答案汇编

2020上海高三英语二模汇编---翻译1.金山区72.一闻到这种蛋糕的味道我就总会想起童年。

(associate)73.我们不能想当然地认为我们永远不会面对威胁生命的紧急情况。

(grant)74.尽管这些产品价格昂贵，但它们经久耐用，永不过时。

(as)75.让许多孩子感到烦恼的是家长们似乎没有充分意识到保护隐私的重要性，总喜欢在社交媒体上发布孩子的照片。

(bother)2.黄浦区72. 这位诗人的作品以天马行空而著称。

（famous）73. 越来越多的旅游公司开始涉足自助游项目的开发。

(involve)74. 在全球教育市场上，美国和英国仍占主导地位，但中国正在快速迎头赶上。

(the lead)75. 我们所需要的是这样的科学家，他们能用通俗的语言解释复杂的问题，并且敢于就重要的事情提出自己的见解。

(What)3.青浦区72．研学的兴起让公共文化服务成为新亮点。

（rise）73．不出所料，这个养身讲座吸引了社区众多老年居民。

（expect）74．“线上音乐会”不受时空的局限，为剧场未来发展提供了新机遇。

（break）75．该是时候民众在日常生活中通过具体行动表达对自然的敬畏与呵护了，比如节约能源、保护野生动物等。

（It）4.松江区72. 她感觉太无聊了，于是把这本杂志从头到尾看了一遍。

(So...)73. 没有良好的信用记录，你将无法从银行获取贷款。

(qualify)74. 每周六早晨，我们都雷打不动地去郊区远足，以增强体质，磨练意志。

(a rule)75. 全国上下团结一心，科学家们夜以继日地研制药品，相信战胜灾难的日子近在咫尺。

(before)5.长宁区72.我真不明白为啥他总是对别人的家事指手画脚。

(affair)73.生活中我们要学会倾听，即便是与自己相悖的意见。

(opposing)74.在英国除了急症，没有预约有病也看不了。

(unless)75.这对夫妇刚要吃饭，门铃响了，是女儿送给他们的纪念日鲜花到了。

2019--2020学年高三英语二模汇编——翻译（精校Word版）One【虹口区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.用过的人大都说这种钢笔书写流利。

(write)73.最近十年形形色色的社交软件接二连三地开发了出来。

（see）74.他现在退休已经七、八年了，可他总是闲不住,还在积极参加社会公益活动。

(It)75. 在室内养一些心仪的绿植既有助于人们放松心情，缓解压力，又能净化空气，可谓居家必备。

(which)Two【黄浦区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.这位诗人的作品以天马行空而著称。

（famous）73.越来越多的旅游公司开始涉足自助游项目的开发。

(involve)74.在全球教育市场上，美国和英国仍占主导地位，但中国正在快速迎头赶上。

(the lead)75. 我们所需要的是这样的科学家，他们能用通俗的语言解释复杂的问题，并且敢于就重要的事情提出自己的见解。

(What)Three【浦东新区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 该论文声称，独处能够让我们更好地进行自我反思。

(It ...)73. 地方政府应当采取什么样的措施来维持物价的稳定呢？(measure)74. 即将拍摄一部影片，致敬这些无私奉献的义务工作者。

高考英语重点短语1.have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事2.be able to do sth有能力做某事3.above all尤其是，最重要的是4.go abroad去国外5.at home and abroad在国内外6.in sb's/during sb's absence…不在时，缺席7.be absent from缺席，不在8.be absorbed in专心致志于9.be generally accepted被普遍接受10.have access to可以进入…11.by accident偶然地12.accomplish goals实现目标13.according to根据14.account for解释；说明；占15.take…into account考虑…16.on account of因为17.accuse sb.of sth.指控18.be accustomed to sth/doing sth习惯于…19.go across穿过20.act as充当21.be active in/take an active part in积极参加22.acquire knowledge获得知识23.take action采取行动24.be adapted to sth/adapt oneself to sth适应25.in addition to除了26.add up to总计27.add to增加28.add A to B把A加到B29.in advance事先30.admire sb.for钦佩…的…31.admit sb into/to sp允许某人进入某地32.admit doing承认做过某事33.advanced technology先进的技术34.take advantage of趁机利用35.advise doing.建议做某事36.advise sb.to do.建议某人做某事37.advise sb against doing建议某人不要做某事38.have affection for sb.对某人有感情/喜爱某人39.afford+n./afford to do sth买得起40.after all毕竟41.ask after向…问好42.be of an age都是同年的43.aged people上了年纪的人44.home for the aged老人院45.agree to do sth答应做某事46.agree with sb同意某人47.agree to one's suggestion同意某人的建议48.agree on对…意见一致49.ahead of在…前面50.ahead of time提前51.first aid急救52.aim at/take aim at瞄准53.on the air广播着，播送着54.in alarm惊慌地55.alarm clock闹钟56.all day long整天57.all one's life…的一生58.all the way一路上，一直59.all the same仍然，（虽然…）还是60.all in all全部地；整个地；一切的；最重要的是61.in all/altogether总共62.allow sb to do允许某人做某事63.allow doing允许做某事..64.alternative methods供选择的方法65.be amazed at惊讶66.have an ambition for有…的志向67.a large amount of大量的(修饰不可数名词)68.amuse sb with sth拿…来消遣69.and so on等等70.be angry with sb对某人生气/发火.71.be angry at sth.对某事生气72.be anxious about对…担心/忧虑73.be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物74.answer for负责75.anything but根本不，决不，一点也不76.apologize to sb for(doing)sth因…向某人道歉77.make an apology道歉78.It appears that..似乎79.sb./sth appears to do似乎做…80.apply to do申请做…81.apply for sth申请…82.apply A to B把A应用于B中去83.be appointed as/to be.被任命为…84.an approach to(doing)sth.一种做…的方法85.stimulate/spoil appetite刺激/破坏胃口86.make/keep an appointment约会/守约87.appreciate(doing)sth欣赏（做）某事88.appreciate your kindness in doing…感激某人的好意做某事89.arouse curiosity引起好奇心90.artificial flowers人造花91.argue with sb.与某人辩论92.argue for赞成93.arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事94.make arrangements to do sth.安排作某事95.under arrest/attack逮捕/受攻击96.on one's arrival当某人到达时97.be ashamed of对…感到羞耻的98.associate A with B联系/联想(抽象)99.ask about询问100.ask for sth.要求得到某物101.ask for leave请假102.ask sth of sb要求，期望103.fall asleep睡着104.be fast/sound asleep睡得很熟105.be wide awake脑子非常清醒睡不着106.in this aspect/respect在这个方面107.assure sb.of sth.向某人保证…108.attach…to…把…附在…上109.attach importance to重视110.pay attention to(doing)sth.注意111.make an attempt to do sth/attempt to do sth.企图做…尝试做…112.have a different attitude towards/to…对…有不同的态度113.be attracted by被…吸引114.a large/small audience很多/少听众115.arise from/out of…由…发生；产生于；升起；出现116.approve of(doing)sth赞成（做）某事117.avoid doing避免做118.sth.be available to某人可以得到某物119.on(the)average平均120.award sb.for doing sth.因…而授于某人121.be aware of意识到122.keep balance保持平衡123.keep the balance of nature保持自然平衡124.ban smoking禁止吸烟125.be based on基于,以…为基础126.begin with由…开始/结束127.hold a belief持有信念128.believe in信任、信仰129.belong to属于(主动)130.bear sth in mind牢记131.bear a baby生孩子132.behave yourself守规矩133.fall behind落后134.leave sth.behind遗留某物;把某物落在某地135.sth.benefit sb./sth be beneficial to sb某物使某人受益136.sb.benefit from某人从…中得益137.beyond my power超过我的能力138.beyond my comprehension/me我无法理解139.be bitterly punished受到严厉的惩罚140.bitter memory痛苦的回忆141.blame sb for sth.因…责备某人142.blame sth on sb把某事归咎在某人身上143.sb be to blame for sth.某人因…而应受到责备144.be blind to盲目,对…视而不见145.turn a blind eye to对…视而不见146.be blind in the left/right eye左/右眼瞎了147.be blocked=be held up被堵了148.a block of ice一大块冰149.blood type/group血型150.make a blood test验血151.aim a blow at sb对某人猛烈一击152.blow off吹走I had m hat blown off153.black and blue all over浑身青一块紫一块154.notice board通知栏155.on board在船上/飞机上...156.join the board/the army/the party参加董事会/参军/入党157.boast of/about sth吹嘘/夸耀158.body and soul身心159.build up one's body/character健全体魄/培养性格160.book a ticket for预定一张...的票161.place an order for sth with...向...预定....162.booking office售票处163.on the border of China and Russia在中俄边界164.be bored with/be fed up with/be tired of对于…感到厌倦165.be bored to death厌烦得要死166.be born of poor parents出生于贫苦家庭167.be born in a poor family出生于贫苦家庭168.be born with sth天生具有...169.a born musician一天生音乐家170.borrow sth from sb/sp从..借...171.bother oneself about sth担心某事172.bother sb with sth用...纠缠/烦扰某人173.at the bottom of sea在海底174.thank sb from the botoom of one's heart从心底里感激某人175.bottom up干杯176.bow one's head点头e one's brains动动脑筋178.have good brains很有头脑179.a brain worker脑力工作者180.a branch bank/school/office分行/分校分部181.brand name品牌182.brand-new崭新的183.bread and butter is my breakfast184.break down(汽车)的坏掉185.break into破门而入186.break in闯入,插嘴187.break up破裂188.break away from从…脱离,与…断绝关系,从…逃脱189.break out暴发(用于主动)190.have a break/rest休息一下191.take a deep breath深呼吸192.be out of breath上气不接下气193.hold one's breath屏住呼吸194.breathe fresh air呼吸新鲜空气195.a rare breed of butterfly一种稀有种类的蝴蝶196.a brief introduction简短的介绍197.in brief/in detail简短的/详细的198.a fire brigade消防队199.have a bright future有光明的前途200.bring about=lead to=cause=result in引起,导致201.bring...to an end结束202.bring...to life使...苏醒203.broad question广泛的问题204.a broad-minded person一个心胸宽阔的人205.broadcast sth live现场广播...206.browse through/over浏览207.build up one's strength after an illness病后恢复体力208.bump into sb.=come across=run into=meet with撞上某人/偶然遇到209.a bunch of flowers/keys/grapes一束花/一串钥匙/葡萄210.be burdened with负担着211.put a heavy burden on sb给某人施加重压212.be burnt to death被烧死213.burst into tears/laughter突然大笑/大哭=burst out crying/laughing 214.be buried in books/study/thought埋头读书/学习/沉思215.beat around/about the bush旁敲侧击216.be on business/holiday在出差/度假217.open/close a business开业/歇业218.be busy with忙于做某事219.be busy in doing忙于做某事220.have no choice but to do sth=can do nothing but do sth别无选择只能做... 221.cannot but do sth不得不,不禁222.anything but根本不st but not the least最后但不是最不重要的224.but for=without要是没有(勇于虚拟语气)225.buy sth for5yuan5块钱买了...226.buy sth for sb=buy sb sth为某人买...227.be paid by the hour按小时计酬228.by weight/length/the dozen/dozens/the meter以重量/长度/打/米计算229.do sth by mistake由于出差错做了...230.by and by=soon不久以后231.pocket calculator袖珍计算器232.call on sb.=drop in on sb拜访某人233.call at some place=drop in at sp拜访某地234.call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事235.call up one's memory of使回忆起236.call in叫…进来237.call for=need需要/要求238.go camping/skiing./skating/shopping去野营/去滑雪/去滑冰/去购物239.on the campus在校园里240.be capable of doing sth/a capable man能够做某事/一个有能力的人241.care for关心,喜欢/care about在意242.take care of照看243.be careful of rats当心老鼠244.be careful with spelling当心拼写245.be careful in doing sth在做…时要当心246.carry out a plan/duty执行计划/履行义务247.carry on(with)sth.继续做…248.in case/for fear that/lest+从句万一249.in case of+sth.万一250.just in case万一251.in no case绝不,在任何情形下都不252.in any case无论如何253.in this/that case在这种/那种情况下254.pay in cash/by credit card用现金/信用卡支付255.cast a net撒网256.cast/throw a shadow over投下一片阴影257.be caught on the spot当场被抓到258.be caught in the rain淋雨259.catch sb.Doing sth逮到某人做某事260.catch a cold感冒261.catch fire着火262.catch up with追上,赶上263.catch sb by the arm抓住某人的手臂264.catch one's eye引起某人的注意265.cause sb.to do使某人做某事266.the cause of sth....的起因267.cause and effect因果268.the cause of education/revolution教育/革命事业269.cease doing停止做某事270.on the ceiling在天花板上271.at a(closing/opening)ceremony/on a ceremony occasion在(开/闭)仪式上272.be certain/sure to do肯定做某事273.be certain/sure of/about(doing)sth对…有把握274.It is certain that…肯定会275.for certain必定276.a chain of reaction连锁反应277.accept the challenge接受挑战278.win a championship赢得冠军称号279.do sth by chance碰巧280.There is little chance/possibility of doing sth做...的希望/可能性很小281.Chances are that=It is likel that cl.很有可能会...282.change for the better变得更好283.change buses/trains for换车/火车到...去284.charge sb with sth指控...犯..罪285.charge sb money for sth为...向某人要价/收费多少286.free of charge免费287.be in charge of负责,掌管某人288.be in the charge of sb由某人负责289.chat with和..聊天290.check in住店登记/check out结帐离开291.cheer up使高兴起来/使振作起来292.editor-in-chief=chief editor主编、chief engineer/judge主工程师/审判长293.at Christmas在圣诞节294.on Christmas Eve在平安夜295.go to church去教堂296.in/under no circumstances决不,无论如何也不297.civil rights.公民权,民权298.a civil war内战299.civil law/civil duties民法/公民的义务300.claim to be宣称是301.claim the book认领书302.be fond of classical music古典音乐303.clear up解答,放晴,整理304.make sth clear to sb向某人说清某事305.advance/set back the clock one hour将闹钟拨快/慢一小时306.be close/next to靠近307.take a close look at sth仔细看....308.find a clue to…找到..的.线索309.food,clothing,transportation and shelter/building衣食住行310.on the coast在沿岸/off the coast远离海岸311.A building collapsed房子倒塌了312.He collapsed他由于生病而病倒了.313.What a coincidence!多么巧啊314.a large collection of sth一大批bine A with B和..结合316.with combined/joint efforts经过共同的努力e to共计/come to(oneself)恢复知觉,苏醒e on快点319.be comfortable with和某人相处自在320.live in comfort生活舒适321.have a good command of sth掌握,精通...mand one's respect博得尊敬ment on sth/make comments on对某事作评论mit a crime/suicide犯罪,自杀325.be committed/devoted to致力于326.have sth.in common有…共同点327.have a lot/much/nothing in common有很多/没有共同点municate with和..交流municate/convey sth to sb把...传达给某人330.means of communication交流手段331.keep sb company陪伴某人332.a traveling/a lifelong companion旅游/终身伴侣pare...with与...相比pare...to把...比作335.by/in comparison with和…比较pete with sb for sth为...和…竞争plain to sb.about/of sth.向…抱怨…pliment sb.on sth.恭维某人某事339.pay sb a complement on sth恭维某人某事340.be composed of=consist of=be made up of由...组成的341.conceal sth from sb向...隐瞒某事342.concentrate/focus(one's attention)on把注意力集中在…343.concentration camp集中营344.show concern for…关心345.be concerned with使…有关系,使干涉346.be concerned about担忧347.as far as…be concerned.就…而言348.Anyone concerned should arrive任何有关的人都要来349.form/reach/draw/come to a conclusion得出结论350.under the condition of在…条件下351.improve the living/working conditions改善生活/工作条件352.on condition that=as long as=so long as只要353.confess to doing承认做某事354.have confidence in=be confident of对..有信心355.confirm your telephone message证实你的电话内容356.be confused about对…感到混淆/confuse A with B把..和..混淆起来357.congratulate sb.on(doing)sth.向某人祝贺某事358.congratulations on sth.对..的祝贺359.be connected with和…连接着/有关的360.have a clear/good(bad/guilty)conscience问心无愧/有愧361.be conscious of意识到362.be considered to do被认为是/be considered(to be)+n/adj.被…认为是…363.consider doing sth.考虑做某事364.take sth into consideration把...考虑在内365.It is considerate of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事考虑周到366.conduct a research/a survey/an experiment进行研究/调查/实验367.conquer/get over fear克服恐惧368.construction site建筑工地369.consult a doctor/the dictionary向医生/字典查询求教370.make contact with sb./contact sb和某人联系371.contemporary society/writers当代社会/作家372.be content with对…感到满足373.in this context在这个上下文中374.out of context出于上下文375.the Continent大陆376.sign a contract with sb.与某人签订合同377.on the contrary相反378.contrary to my opinion和我的意见相反379.by contrast对比之下380.contribute to sth./doing sth.381.make contributions to sth./doing sth.对…有贡献/有助于382.have control over控制…383.lose control of sth.对....失去控制384.bring/put/get sth.under control把…控制住385.sth.be under control…在控制之下(状态)386.at one's convenience在某人方便的时候387.If(it is)convenient如果方便的话388.have a conversation with sb.与某人谈话389.convey one's feelings表达某人的情感390.convince sb.of sth.391.convince sb.that+clause说服某人相信某事392.cooperate with和…合作393.cope with应对，对付394.sth.be around the corner某事临近了395.correct one's mistakes纠正某人的错误396.cost sb.sth.使某人失去某物397.at any cost/at all costs以任何代价398.at high/low costs以高/低成本399.at the cost of one's lives以某人的生命为代价400.count on sb doing sth.依靠某人做某事；盼望；期待401.in the country/countryside在乡下402.a young couple一对年轻夫妇403.a couple of days几天404.have the courage to do sth.有勇气做某事405.keep/screw up one's courage to do sth.鼓起勇气做某事406.in/during the course of在…的过程中407.take the course of选修....课程408.the main course正餐409.in court在法庭上410.on the court在（网、篮）球场上411.be covered with/by覆盖着/被…覆盖着412.read from cover to cover从头看到底，一页不漏地读完413.art and craft工艺美术414.be crazy about对…痴迷/疯狂415.Create jobs提供就业机会416.credit card信用卡417.pay...by credit用信用卡付费418.buy/sell sth.on credit赊购/赊售东西mit a crime犯罪420.economic crisis经济危机421.criticize sb.for doing sth.因为某事批评某人422.at a crossroads在十字路口423.cross talk相声424.the Red Cross红十字会425.be crowded with挤满；拥塞426.crowd into=flock into拥入427.be cruel to对…残忍428.cure sb.of a disease治疗某人疾病429.be curious about sth.对...感到好奇430.be curious to do sth.很想做某事431.current issues/magazines/account/events当前的问题/最新的期刊/实事432.draw the curtain拉上窗帘433.raise/drop the curtain开/闭幕434.a curve in the road道路的拐弯处435.the Customs/Customs Office海关436.cut down减少，砍到，裁减经费437.cut in插嘴438.cut the price by half减半价439.cut one's name on a tree在树上刻名字440.the cycle of the seasons四季的周而复始441.the People's Daily人民日报442.daily life日常生活443.do/cause great damage to造成很大损害444.damage one's name毁坏某人的名声445.be in danger处于危险中446.be out of danger脱离危险447.in the darkness在黑暗中448.be in the dark about完全不知道，蒙在鼓里449.dash for/make for向…猛冲/向…走去450.have a date with...和某人有个约会451.out of date不合时宜；过时的452.at dawn/at dusk在黎明/黄昏的时候453.the other day前些天454.all day long整天455.in the days to come将来456.be deaf to advice不听劝告457.turn a deaf ear to对...置若罔闻458.deal with处理；对待；与.......打交道459.how to deal with=what to do with如何处理460.fight to the death战斗到底461.debate on/upon辩论，争论462.a heated debate/discussion激烈的辩论/讨论463.pay off the debts还清债务464.be in debt/get into debt偿还债务465.in/over the past/last decade在过去的十年中(时态用现在完成时) 466.the decay of teeth,wood,vegetable牙齿/木头/蔬菜的腐烂467.take in/deceive oneself欺骗自己e to/arrive at/reach/make a decision作出决定469.declare war on向...宣战470.declare peace宣布和平471.decline to answer拒绝回答472.decline in price物价下跌473.decorate sth.with sth.用...来装饰...474.be on the decrease数目减少475.do a good deed做一件好事476.defend one's country保卫祖国477.defend oneself自卫478.defend against防御479.a definite purpose/idea一个明确的目的/想法480.by definition按照定义481.define...as...将...定义为...482.take a degree取得学位483.to a high degree非常；极度484.delay doing sth.=postpone doing sth.推迟做某事485.without delay毫不耽搁486.delegate to the conference参加会议的代表487.a delicate work of art一件精致的艺术品488.be delighted with/at由于…而高兴489.take delight in以为乐490.to one's delight令人高兴的是491.deliver milk/letters/newspapers/messages送牛奶/信/报纸/传话492.deliver/give/make a speech做讲座493.be in great demand非常需要494.demand sth.of sb.要求某人某事495.meet one's demands满足某人的要求496.a demanding job要求高的工作497.deny doing否认做某事498.There is no denying(the fact)that...不可否认的是499.depend on sb.to do sth.依靠某人做某事500.be independent of不依赖于501.be dependent on依靠502.deposit money存钱503.current deposit活期存款504.in depression沮丧地505.the Great Depression美国的大萧条事情506.in depth=deep深in width=wide宽507.in length=long长in height=high高508.describe…as把…描述成/说成509.desert a friend/a family/a ship离弃朋友/家庭/一艘船510.a deserted street一条无人的街511.deserve punishing/to be punished应受处分512.have a desire for对…有一种欲望513.have a strong desire to do sth.急切地想做某事514.desire to do很想做某事515.be in despair处于绝望中516.cry in despair绝望地哭517.despite/in spite of/regardless of+n./the fact that不管/不顾518.in detail详细地519.the details of…的细节520.determine to do=decide to do=make decisions to do决定做某事521.be determined to do=make up one's mind to do sth.下定决心做某事522.develop a film冲洗底片523.with the development of...随着....的发展524.be devoted to=devote oneself to奉献于525.a devoted scientist一个忠诚的科学家526.keep a diary记日记527.die of cold/hunger/grief冻死/饿死/悲伤而死528.die from（accidents）死于外部原因(事故)529.die away逐渐停止，逐渐消失530.die down逐渐减弱，逐渐模糊531.die off相继死去532.die out灭绝;逐渐消失533.be/to on a diet节食534.differ from sth.in sth.在…和…不同535.tell the difference between A and B=tell A and B apart区分A和B 536.be different from和…不同537.without difficulty毫不困难地538.have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.做某事有困难539.overcome the difficulties in...克服某一方面的困难540.dig out挖出541.digest a book理解一本书542.with dignity有尊严543.be diligent in/at在某方面勤奋544.dim room/light/shape of an animal昏暗的房间/光线/模糊的动物的影子545.dine out with sb.和…外出一起吃饭546.dip into a book浏览书籍547.direct sb.to do sth.指点某人做某事548.direct sb.to a place指点某人去某地549.in the direction of朝…方向550.in this/that direction朝这个/那个方向551.in all directions朝四面八方552.the disabled残疾人553.be disagreeable to sth对...不合意554.be disappointed to do sth.失望做某事555.be disappointed about sth.对...感到失望556.to one's disappointment令人失望的是557.disapprove of不赞成558.shake one's head in disapproval摇头表示不赞成559.a sense of discipline纪律意识560.have good discipline纪律好561.keep/maintain discipline守纪律562.at a discount打折扣563.discourage sb.from doing sth.阻止某人不要做某事564.have a discussion on对...进行讨论565.discuss sth.with sb.与某人商讨某事566.under discussion还在讨论中567.You are dismissed.你被解雇了568.be in disorder乱七八糟569.on display展览着570.dissolve in water溶解在水里571.at a distance以一段距离来看572.in the distance在远处573.a distinct improvement明显的进步574.be distinguished for由于…而出名575.be distinguished as作为…而出名576.be distressed about/over为...而苦恼577.disturb the peace扰乱治安578.dive into water跳入水中579.dive into books埋头读书580.divide...in two/in half/into halves把东西分成两半581.divide sth.from sth.把....同...分隔开582.divorce one's wife与妻子离婚583.be/feel dizzy头晕目眩584.do away with除去，废除585.do one's best to do...尽力去做某事586.do shopping购物587.live a dog's life过着牛马不如的生活588.from door to door挨家挨户589.close the door behind one随手关门590.dormitory building宿舍大楼591.domestic science lessons家政学592.domestic animals/birds家养的动物/鸟593.domestic news/market国内新闻/市场594.(There is)no doubt that…毫无疑问595.I don't doubt that我不怀疑…596.Do you doubt that…?(doubt用在否定和疑问句中用that)597.I doubt whether我怀疑…(doubt用在肯定句中用whether)598.be down with由于…而病倒了599.fall down to the ground落到地上600.download a passage下载一篇文章601.go downstairs下楼602.downtown traffic市区交通603.two dozen eggs两打鸡蛋604.dozens of许多605.be a great drain on...对…极大消耗606.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事607.be dressed in=dress oneself in穿着608.dress up化妆，穿着盛装609.drill pupils in grammar训练学生学习语法610.drive sb.mad使某人发疯611.drive sb.to do sth.逼得某人做612.drive off驱逐613.drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人614.drop in at some place顺便拜访某地615.dry out完全变干616.due to/owing to由于617.be on duty值班618.be eager/anxious to do渴望做某事619.be eager/anxious for渴望得到某事物620.ear in ear out一只耳朵进一只耳朵出621.as early as the9th century早在公元九世纪622.earn one's living by doing...通过做某事谋生623.earn fame/a prize/many friends谋生/获得奖金/赢得名望/赢得许多朋友624.on earth究竟625.on the earth在地球上626.feel at ease感到心安理得627.with ease轻易地628.take it easy别紧张，放轻松629.economic reforms经济改革630.economy class经济舱631.on the edge of death在死亡的边缘632.a cheap/popular edition廉价本/普及本e into effect生效，实行634.have an effect on对...有影响635.take effective measures to do...采取有效措施做某事636.be efficient in one's work工作效率高637.spare no effort to do sth.不遗余力做某事638.make efforts to do.../make an effort to do...努力做某事y eggs生蛋640.go by either road两条路随便哪条都可以走641.elect…as/to be选…为642.electric light/current电灯/电流643.an electrical engineer电机工程师644.simple or basic element基本元素645.elementary school小学646.eliminate poverty消除贫穷647.where else其他什么地方648.or else否则，要不649.feel embarrassed感到尴尬650.emergency meeting/repairs/exit紧急会议/急修/应急出口651.put/lay emphasis on着重于652.enable sb to do使某人能做。

高考重点词汇翻译练习200句1. 我忘了通知他这么重要的决定，这是我的错。

(inform)2. 令我惊讶的是，在美国最受欢迎的餐馆是中国餐馆。

(popular)3. 我开会迟到的原因是我的手表慢了10分钟。

(the reason)4. 直到患了重病，他才下决心马上戒烟。

(suffer)5. 如今世界上越来越多的人开始关注食品的安全性。

(pay attention)6. 在所有影星中，我最佩服成龙的演技和人格。

(admire)7. 回顾历史，我们就会得到很多经验和教训。

(gain)8. 据说英语的客观考试是20世纪70年代引人中国的。

(introduce)9. 黄浦江隧道的建成极大地促进了浦东的发展。

(promote)10. 在农村劳动期间，他养成了写日记的习惯。

(develop)11. 我多么希望能在2010年上海世博会上当志愿者。

(wish)12. 许多中国人认为刘翔是民族英雄，是中国人民杰出的代表。

(regard)13. 我们要尽快地找出事故的原因，而不是坐在这儿等。

(rather than)14. 中国政府强烈反对美国向台湾出售先进的武器。

(against)15. 在日木几乎每个人都知道在地震发生时该怎么办。

(occur)16. 我认为能否实现理想主要靠努力而不是机遇。

(not…but)17. 显然两国之间的频繁交流增强了友谊。

(obvious)18. 他们决定组织一次演出来为失学儿童筹款。

(raise)19. 我觉得很有必要记住一些代代相传的谚语。

(memorize)20. 听说这次展出的几款汽车相当畅销。

(on display)1. I have forgot to inform him of such an important decision, and it is my fault.2. To my surprise, the most popular restaurants in America are the Chinese restaurants.3. The reason why I was late for the meeting was that my watch was ten minutes slow.4. He did not make up his mind to give up smoking at once until he suffered from a serous disease.5. Today more and more people begin to pay attention to the safety of food.6. Of all the film stars, I admire Chen Long most for his acting and personality.7. Looking back to history, we will gain a lot of experience and lessons.8. It is said that the English objective test was introduced into China in the 1970s.9. The completion of the tunnels under the Huangpu River has greatly promoted the development of Pudong.10. While he was working in the country, he developed the habit of writing diaries.11. How I wish I could become a volunteer at the Shanghai Expo 2010.12. Many Chinese regard Liu Xiang as a national hero, and a distinguished representative of the Chinese people.13. We should find out the cause of the accident as soon as possible rather than sit here waiting.14. The Chinese government are strongly against the United States' selling advanced weapons to Taiwan.15. In Japan nearly everybody knows what he should do when an earthquake occurs.16. I think whether we can realize our dreams mainly depends not on opportunities but on our effort.17. It is obvious that the frequent exchanges between the two countries have strengthened theirfriendship.18. They decided to organize a performance to raise money for the children who could not afford to go to school.19. I find it necessary to memorize some proverbs that have been passed on from generation to generation.20. It is said that these types of cars (which are) on display sell well.21. 与班级里其他同学相比，他在工作方面更有责任感。

上海高考英语题型训练: 中译英2020高三第一学期期末质量抽查V Translation （15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.松江72. 他很少意识到与他人交流的重要性o （Seldom）73. 大学扩招了，这就意味着更多人能有机会接受商等教弃。

（access）74, 应该善待为国家做出巨大贡献的人，这样他们才能全身心投入到工作中去.(in order that)75. 这本漫画书内容新颖，价格合理，在此次书展上大受追捧，连老年读者都赞不绝口。

(It...)72. Seldom does the realize the important of communicating with others. / Seldom is he aware of the significance of ...73. The universities have increased their enrollment, which means more people have access to higher education.74. People who make great contributions to the country should be well treated, in order that they can fully devote themselves to the work.75. It is the creative content and reasonable price that make the comic book very popular at the book fair and even the elderly readers think highly of it.崇明72. 出于好奇，杰克向村民们打听了这座城堡的历史。

2019上海高三英语各区二模翻译题汇编含答案嘉定区V. Translation72. 多亏了我们共同努力，最近项目有了进展。

（progress）73. 只有那些学业表现优秀且个人素质高的学生，才会被授予奖学金。

（with）74. 你眼下所面临的问题是，如何尽快克服每天服用安眠药才能入睡的习惯。

（overcome）75. 令人欣慰的是，尽管他年轻时遭受巨大不幸，他对生活仍然乐观，心存善意，追求美好。

（optimistic）答案：72 Thanks to our combined efforts / joint efforts, progress has been made in our project recently.73 Only those students with excellent academic performances and personal qualities will be awarded a scholarship.74 The problem you face now / you are faced with now is how to overcome as soon as possible the habit of going to sleep / falling asleep by taking sleeping pills every day.75 To our relief, he is still optimistic about life, kind in heart and in pursuit of happiness / a happy life / beauty the beautiful though he suffered great misfortune when he was young.72.“爱你的邻居”对每个人而言都是一项艰巨的任务。

2017-2020年高考英语真题翻译汇编2017年春季高考TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 你没有必要在乎他人对你的评论.（care）2. 大量阅读书籍有助于我们成长。

（expose）3. 你的网站内容越实用，使用起来越方便，就越有可能成功。

（the more…the more）4. 正因为她按部就班地实现了每一个短期目标，才会在科学领域不断有所突破。

（It）Keys1. You don’t need to care about others’ comments on you.2. Being much exposed to books is helpful to our growth.3. The more practical and user-friendly your website is, the more likely it will be to succeed.4. It was because she reached every short-term goal as planned /step by step that she kept breaking through in the field of science.2017年秋季高考TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.李雷宁愿受罚也不愿说谎。

(would rather)2.在投资项目的过程中出现了一些问题。

(arise)3.在过去三年中，他一直致力于研究信息的传播速度和人们生活节奏的关系。

2019--2020学年高三英语二模汇编——翻译（精校Word版含答案）One【虹口区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.用过的人大都说这种钢笔书写流利。

(write)73.最近十年形形色色的社交软件接二连三地开发了出来。

（see）74.他现在退休已经七、八年了，可他总是闲不住,还在积极参加社会公益活动。

(It)75. 在室内养一些心仪的绿植既有助于人们放松心情，缓解压力，又能净化空气，可谓居家必备。

(which)【答案】72 Most of the people who have used it say that the pen is fluent in writing.73 The past decade has seen various kinds of social software been developed one after another.74 It has been seven or eight years since his retirement , but he is always busy and actively participating in social welfare activities.75 Keeping some favorite green plants indoors can help people relax their mood, relieve pressure and purify the air, which is a must at home.Two【黄浦区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.这位诗人的作品以天马行空而著称。

高考英语词汇复习1. adj.备选的;另类的n.可供选择的事物2. vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3. vi. 除掉；处置；处理(of)4. n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉5. v. 消耗,耗尽6. v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的7. v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8. v. 溢出,溅出,倒出（pp. ）9. v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10. v.滑动/落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11. n. (pl.) 细菌12. a. 随意的,未断的13. n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. n. 候选人15. n. 政治或商业性活动；竞选16. a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17. v. 转变,变革；变换18. v. 传播,播送；传递19. a..透明的,显然的,一目了然的20. vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. v. 转移；转动；转变22. v. 变化,改变；使多样化23. vi. 消灭,不见24. v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. n. 怀疑,疑心26. a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的28. a. 温柔的；脆弱的29. n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）30. n. 敌手，对手31. vt. 加速,促进32. a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的33. n. 分界线,边界34. n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）35. n. 目录（册）v. 编目36. a. 巨大的,辽阔的,大量的37. n. 限制，约束38. a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因42. n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44. vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. n. 赞成,同意,批准(v. )46. vt. 刺激,激励47. vt. 取得,获得；学到（n. ）48. vt .完成,到达；实行49. n.网状物；广播电视网；网络50. n. 潮汐；潮流51. a. 整洁的,整齐的52. vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53. n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. vi. 漫游,闲逛,(目光)游移,走神55. n. 蜡vi 上蜡，增大，月亮渐满56. v. 织,编57. v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58. n.流通，传播，货币59. v. 一致,符合（）;通信（）60. v. 收缩，染病，签约n.合约61. v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂62. a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. n. 电池（组）给电池充电65. n. 障碍；棚栏66. a. 复杂的，难懂的67. n. 生涯,职业68. n. 交通工具，车辆；媒介物69. adv.有几分，稍微70. a. 合成的，综合的71. n. 优先,重点72. n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. v. 延伸，伸展，扩大（n. ）74. n. 娱乐；招待,款待(v. )75. vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）76. v. 控制，支配，占优势，处于支配地位- 1 -77. vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. n./v. 存款，沉淀，堆积，押金，保证金79. a. 像样的,体面的80. vi. 示威游行vt.论证; 显示，展示; 演示，说明81. n. / v. 设计，计划;谋划，图谋82. v.扩张,发展,张开,膨胀(n. )83. a. 暂时的，临时的84. n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度85. n. 庙宇86. a. 乏味道,单调的,87. vi.易于,趋向88. n.趋向,趋势89. a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. v. 经历,遭受91. a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. v. 收养；采用；采纳93. vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应94. n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉95. a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. a. 空的,未占用的98. a. 含糊的，不明确的99. a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. v. 反对，对抗，敌对（a. ; n. ）101. n. 器官,风琴102. a./v.(使)灭绝的（n. ）103. n. 间距，时间间隔，幕间休息104. n. 承诺，约定，责任，承担义务105. n. 禁止,不准(v. )106. n. 开销,费用107. a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的108. n. 选项（a. 可任选的,非强制的）110. a. 私人的,个人的111. a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的114. n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门115. v. 犹豫(n. )116. vt. 强调,突出117. ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此118. n. 暗示,示意119. vt. 授予,同意,准予120. v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的；尖刻的122. v. 承认；致谢123. n. 阳台124. vt. 计算,核算125. n. 日历,月历126. a. 乐观127. a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的128. a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. n. 出口（物）v. 出口,输出130. n. 进口（物）v. 进口,输入131. vt. 把... 强加(on)132. n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. a. 宗教的134. n. 牺牲品,受害者135. v. 夸大,夸张（n. ）136. n. 代用品vt. 代替137. v. 冒犯,触犯138. v. 打搅,麻烦139. v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. a. 内部的,国内的141. ad. 预先,事先（in advance）142. a. 人种的种族的143. n. 放射物,辐射144. a.根本的；激进的145 n. 幅度,范围v. （在某范围内）变动146. vt./n. 释放,排放；解脱；发布发表147. vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期149. a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. n. 钩vt. 钩住，使沉迷/上瘾151. a. 适当地；足够152. vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持153. vt. 取缔,禁止154. vt. 俘虏,捕获- 2 -155. a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的156. v. 停止，结束valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的158. a. 继续的,连续（不断）的159. a. 当代的160. v. 爆炸；爆发；激增161. v. 剥削；利用,开采162. v. 勘探163. n. 爆炸；爆发；激增164. a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的165. a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. v. 除去,消除(n. ) 167. a. 严重的168. n. 预防,防备,警惕169. v. 阐明，举例说明，图解170. vt. 认出,鉴定171. n. 身份；个性,特性172. n. 贫穷173. v.抵抗,抗...,耐.. ( ). (a. ) 174. vt. 解决；决定,决意175. n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）176. n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. a.最初的n. 首字母178. n. 教练；长途公共汽车179. n. 准则,法规,密码180. n. 品种，种类，变化，多样性181. a. 笨拙的182. n. 热情,热心（a. ）183. n./v. 倒塌，崩溃，瓦解184. n. 代理商,经销商185. a. 微妙的，细微的，难理解的，含蓄的186. vt. 不许,禁止(PP. )187. n./v. 辩论,争论188. n. 欠债189. n. 十年190. vt. 围住；把...装入信封191 vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. n. 地球,世界；地球仪（a. 全球的；总的）193. n. 荣誉, 荣耀，壮丽194. vt. 细看；扫描；浏览195. n. 丑事,丑闻196. n. 意义；重要性197. a. 怀疑的198. n. 美德,优点199. a. 实际上的,事实上的（ad. ）200. a. 徒劳的,无的201. n. 一部分202. n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. a. 手提式的204. v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降205. n. 错觉206. n. 可能,可能性207. v. 收回,撤销,退出,取钱208. vt. 强调,着重209. n. 情感,感情210. a. 感情的,情绪（上）的211. a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. n. 线索,提示214. v. 碰撞,冲突( ) (n. )215. n. 装置,设备216. vt. 发明,策划,想出217. a. 不可避免的218. a. 海军的219. n. 航行220. n. 必需品；必要性221. a. 先,前,以前的222. vt. 应受,应得,值得223. vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行224. vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应225. a. 唯一的,独特的226. vt. 简化227. n. 歧视；辨别力228. a. 职业的,专门的229. a. 安全的,可靠的230. n. 安全,保障231. v./n. 抓,搔,刮檫- 3 -232. n. 才能,天资；人才233. n. 保险,保险费234. vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. a. 大概的,大约v. 近似237. n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污238. v. 喷,（使）溅散239. a.中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. n. 新闻传媒241. v. 归还;交还;使恢复;修复242. a. 自动的243. vi. 竞争,比赛244. a. 有能力的,能胜任的245 充满竞争的社会246. vt. 分发247. vt. 打搅,妨碍248. v. 推论,推断249. n. 障碍（物）,妨碍250. a. 潮湿251. a. 谦虚的，适度的252. vt.促进;提升;促销;晋级（n. ）253. n. 地区；范围；幅度254. v./n.登记,注册255. a. 稳定的256. vt. 省略257. a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. vt. 取消,废除259. a. 易变的,可变的260. n. 前景,前途；景象261. n.兴旺,繁荣(v. )262. n. 方面；朝向；面貌263. a. 原始的,早期的264. a. 引起争议的，有争议的265. vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张266. n. 大陆267. n. 纪律；惩罚；学科268. a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的269. a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. n. 悬崖,峭壁271. n. 权威；当局272. vt. 拒绝273. v. 相矛盾，相抵触（a. ）274. n. 社区,社会275. vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）276. n./vi. 评论（）277. a. 卓越的，杰出的，令人钦佩的278. a. 有关的,切题的279. n. [pl.] 设备,设施；便利,方便280. n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. n. 混合,混合物（v. ）282. n. 心情,情绪；语气283. a. 道德上的,有道德的284. n./v. 称赞，恭维，致意285. n. 物质；实质286. a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的287. n./v. 抗议，反对288. a. 生动的289. v. 凝视,注视290. n. 视力，洞察力，幻影，念头291. n. 版本,译本；说法292. n. 腰,腰部293. v. 谴责，判刑. ( )294. vi. 打哈欠295. vi. ( )屈服于；让出,放弃n. 产量296. n. 地区,区域297. n. 战略,策略298. a. 战略（上）的,关键的299. a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. n. 紧张（状态）,张力301. n. 林荫道,大街302. a. 现成可用的；可得到的303. n./v. 妥协，折中304. a. 必修的，义务的，被强制的305. vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. n. 数据,资料307. vi. 跳水,潜水308. a. 不同的,多种多样的- 4 -309.管理,调节，规则（n.）310. n. 数字;轮廓;体形;图像v. 演算;认为311. vt./n. 释放,排放；解脱；发布发表312. v. 夸大,夸张(n. ) 313. a. 邪恶的,坏的314. vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩315. v. 总结，概括316. n. 市郊317. n.零件，组成，组成部分318. n./vt. 调查,勘测319. n. 画廊320. v. 调整,调节(n. . ) 321. vt. 系,贴；使附属322. n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于323. a. 有利可图的324. n. 斜坡,斜面325. v. 归还，退还n. 偿还；退款326. n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明327. a. 碎的，易脆的，短暂的，虚弱的328. n. 命运329. n. 栖息地，产地330. a. 不合法的,非法的331. vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. n. 错误,缺点(a. . ) 333. n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏334. n. 喜剧335. a.力的，动力的，有活力的336. vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. a. 聋的；不愿听的338. vt. 装饰,装璜(n. . )339. a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. n. 原则,原理341. n..优先考虑的事，优先权342. a. 可笑的,荒漠的343. n. 间隔,差距344. a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. n. 重复,反复(v. )347. v. 辞去，放弃，使听从于348. a.实验性的，暂时性的，踌躇的349. n. 垃圾,废物350. n. 黄昏,薄暮351. a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的352. a.耍花招的，狡猾的，复杂的。

Part 1. L 、M 开头的重点单词用法一1.只有勇敢面对挑战的人才有可能成功。

( likely )2.对于我们来说，重要的不是输赢而是参与。

(matter)3.你一收到这封信，就知道事情的来龙去脉了。

(The moment )4.我们应该互相学习，共同进步。

( learn )5.必须采取积极措施来防止禽流感蔓延。

(measure)6.难以置信，那位百万富翁过着一种极为简朴的生活。

( live )7.对帮助你的人说谢谢是一种礼貌。

(manner)8.陷入沉思，她没有注意到外面发生的事情。

( lose )9.在考试中越是冷静，就越少出错。

(themore •••themore)10.缓解压力的方法在于学会放松。

lie)Keys:1.(1) Only those who face the challenges bravely are likely to succeed.(2)It is likely that only those who face the challenges bravely will succeed.1What matters to us is not to win but to take part.2.The moment you receive the letter, you'll know the whole story of the incident.4.We should learn from each other and make progress together..5.Active measures must be taken to prevent bird flu from spreading.6.It is hard to believe that the millionaire lived an extremely simple life.7.It is good manners to say thanks to those who have done you a favor.8.Lost in thought, she didn't notice what was going on outside.9.The calmer you are in the exam, the fewer mistakes you will make.10.The way to relieve stress lies in learning to relax.Part2. L、M开头的重点单词用法二1.这种钢制手表质量很好。

句子翻译及背诵200句1.我是学生.(简单句)I’m a student.2.他在做的与我无关.What he does is none of my business.3.我来了,但他已经走了. (复合句)I came, but he has left.4.我不知道他已经走了,但是她知道. (并列符合句)I don’t know he has left, but she does.5.你能回答我的问题吗?Can you answer my question?6.我在写信.I’m writing a letter.7.请开门.Please open the door.8.他是一个多聪明的男孩啊!What a clever boy he is!9.我非常喜欢这本书.I like the book very much.10.他昨天去哪儿了?Where did he go yesterday?第二组：词类11.你应该用正确的方法做这件事.You should do it in the right way.12.最终, 他受到了惩罚.At last, he was punished.13.他在湖里游泳.He is swimming in the lake.14.至今,我已经读了100部小说.So far, I have read 100 novels.15.我不喜欢这乐曲.I don’t like the music.16.你喜欢音乐吗?Do you like music?17.如果我是你, 我会跟他在一起.If I were you, I would stay with him.18.面对困难,一定要保持冷静.When facing difficulty, you should keep calm.19.最终,他梦想成真.At last, his dream came true.20.你所说的听起来很有道理.What you says sounds reasonable.第三组：词类21.我无法容忍你那样对母亲说话.I can’t have you speaking to mum that way.22.我看见他上学去了.I saw him going to school.23.他的演讲大大鼓舞了我们.His speech encouraged us greatly.24.使我们惊奇的是你不愿来.What surprised us was that you were unwilling to come.25.军人的天职是执行命令.It is a soldier’s duty to carry out orders.26.摇头意味着不同意. (v-ing作主语)Shaking heads means disagreement.27.将有一个更大的地震袭击这个国家.Another big earthquake will hit this country.28.我同意你所说的. (名词从句作宾语)I agreed with what you said.29. 我后悔告诉了你那件事. (双宾)I regret telling you that.30. 事实是他不相信我们. (名词从句作表语)The fact is that he doesn’t believe us.第四组：句子成分31. 楼上的那家人很外向. (adv 作定语)The family upstairs are outgoing.32. 我认识一个加TOM 的男孩(过去分词作定语)I know a boy named Tom.33. 在有问题的地方做记号. (从句作状语)Make marks where you have questions.34. 我发现他仰卧在地上(v-ing 作宾补)I found him lying on his back on the ground.35. 他敞着窗睡觉, 醒着. ( adj.作状语)He slept with the window open, awake.36. 我发现他不在家. (adv.作宾补)I found him out.37. 这就是我过去工作过的那家工厂.This is the factory where I used to work.38. 他是一个学生, 一个受学生们欢迎的学生. (同位语—代词)He is a student, one who is popular with the students.39. 我的工作是教英语.(V-ing作表语)My job is teaching English.40. 我去看他却发现他不在家. (不定式作结果状语)I went to see him only to find him out.第五组：句子结构41. 他进来了. (主---谓)He came in.42. 我喜欢英语. (主---谓---宾)I like English.43. 他解决了这道难题.He worked out the difficult problem.44. 我给了他一本书.I gave him a book.45. 我把这些钱借给了他.I lent the money to him.46. 我们选他当班长.We made him our monitor.47. 什么让你那样想?What makes you think that way?48. 我们抓住他偷窃.We caught him stealing.49. 你穿这件外套很好看.You look nice in this coat.50. 这菜味道不错.The dish tastes great.第六组：冠词51. 这只马是动物.The horse is an animal.52. 一只马是动物.A horse is an animal.53. 马都是动物.Horses are animals.54. 我喜欢音乐.I like music.55. 我喜欢这曲音乐.I like the music.56. 请开门.Please open the door.57. 在这里演讲是一种荣幸.It’s an honor to give a speech here.58. 他历史知识丰富.He had a good knowledge of history.59. 在夏天跳进河里游泳是多么有趣啊!What fun it is to jump into the river and swim in summer.60. 汽车正以60公里的速度行使.The car is going at a speed of 60 kilometers an hour.第七组：名词61. 他做了个竹窗帘. (名词作定语)He made a bamboo curtain.62. 我从学校走回家要10 分钟. (名词所有格)It’s ten minutes’ walk for me to come home from school.63. 这一次他真的犯了错. (固定)He really made a mistake this time.64. 他给我们提供了一些信息.He offered us some information.65. 同学们正在纠正试卷.The students are correcting the papers.66. 是中国最先造纸的.It is China that first made paper.67. 我将去拜访Smith 的家人.I will call on the Smiths.68. 我将去Smith家看看.I will call at the Smith’s.69. 这地图对你很有价值.The map is of great value to you.70. 他英语知识丰富.He has a good knowledge of English.第八组：代词71. 让我们讲清楚, 迟到的人是要受罚的.Let’s make it clear that the one who is late should be punished.72. 是在我工作的那家工厂我遇上他的. (强调)It was in the factory where I worked that I met him.73. 请大声说, 以便别人能听清楚你.Please speak aloud so that you can make yourself heard.74. 中国人口比日本多.The population of China is much larger than that in Japan.75. 一个石头房子比木头房子坚固.A house of stone is much stronger than one of wood.76. 我们每一个人都应该听老师的话.Every one of us should listen to the teacher.77. 在路大两旁有许多树.There are many trees on both sides of the road.78. 许多工厂在污水排出之前几乎没有采取措施.Little has been done before polluted water goes into the river from many factories.79. 我有两个妹妹, 一个是老师,而另一个是护士.I have two sisters . One is a teacher while the other is a nurse.80. 她听到一声巨响,这使她震惊不以.She heard a loud noise, which made her frightened.第九组：形容词，副词81. 我在街上偶然遇到了一个三岁的小孩. (复合adj.)I came across a three-year-old child on the street.82. 这老人独居却不孤独.The old man lives alone but he is not lonely.83. 他进来了, 看起来精神抖擞. (系表)He came in, looking in a high spirit.84. 费了很大力, 他推开了门.He pushed the door open with great strength.85. 他下到深深的井里救我,这使我深为感动.He went deep into the well to save me, which makes me very inspired.86. 你这样做太蠢了.It’s so foolish of you to do so.87. 对于我们学英语是必要的.It’s necessary for us to learn English.88. 这个包背起来太重.The bag is too heavy to carry.89. 这个剧院大得可以容纳1000人.The theatre is big enough to seat 1000.90. 他匆匆赶回家,内心充满恐惧.He hurried home, full of fear.第十组：比较级句式91. 这个题太难,我解不出(too …to ).The problem is too difficult for me to work out.92. 他是这们一位好老师,以致我们都喜欢他(so …that ).So good a teacher is he that all of us like him.93. 在他俩中, Tom 较高.Of the two, Tom is the taller.94. 莎士比亚比任何一个英国其他作家更有名.Shakespeare is more famous than any other writer in UK.95. 这间房是那间三倍大( as …as ).This house is three times as big as that one.96. 这间房比那间大三倍( than ).This house is three times bigger than that one.97. 这间房比那间大三倍( the size of )This house is three times the size of that one .98. 冬眠不只是睡觉( more than ).Hibernation is more than sleep.99. 你跑得不如他快.(not …more than)You are not faster than him.100. 你和他都跑得不快(no …more than)You are no faster than him.第十一组：数词101. 今天他是第十三个到校的(序数词).He was the 13th to come to school today.102. 请把作业送到302房间.Please send the housework to room 302.103. 他毕业于1987年7月7日.He graduaated on July 7th in 1989.104. 除了英语和日语,他又学了一门语言,法语.Besides English and Japanese he has learned a third language – French.105. 成千上万的人在地震后无家可归.Thousands of people became homeless after the earthquake.106. 据说他在20世纪晚期在美国读过书.It’s said that he studied in America in the late 20th centry.107. 经理将于一.两天后回来.The manager will be back in one or two days.108. 你完成了那篇2000词的文章吧?(复合adj)Have you finished the 2000 – word article?109. 我想买那些黑色鞋中的一双.I want to buy one pair of those black shoes.110. 他50岁时去了北京.He went to Bejing in his fifties.第十二组：主谓一致111. 这些都是目前最畅销的书.(从句主谓一致).These are the books that sell well at present.112. 中国人口众多,其中80%是农民..China has a large population, of which 80% are peasants.113. 不仅我而且他去过北京。

上海大区高考冲刺讲义----上海高考翻译分类汇总【定语从句】1、在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that children were looking forward to.2、演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。

(familiarThe performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.【状语从句】1、这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜,我简直爱不释手。

(so…that The historical novel about/describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I can’t bear (to do …/stand parting with it / putting it down (back , aside / leaving it aside .2、今天下午我没空,我和牙医有约。

(appointmentI am not free/available this afternoon because I have/have made an appointment with my dentist.3、这款手机式样新颖、携带方便,深受年轻人的欢迎。

(popularThe mobile phone is fashionable/modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with youngsters/young people /the young.4、他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务。

2020年上海各区高三英语一模汇编—翻译（含答案）（精校版）One【虹口区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.您可联系校办公室了解更多信息。

(contact)73.玛丽迫不及待地要使用刚下载的软件。

(wait)74.维生素片能否替代食物为我们提供足够能量仍然未知。

(remain)75.尽管不同学科教师的教学风格不尽相同，他们都密切关注学生的发展。

(vary)【答案】72. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./Nobody can achieve success with ease.73. Keep calm in an emergency, or it can bring about / cause serious consequence.74. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others./ Only when we learn to respect international differences can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.75. To the coach’s relief, all the debate team members have worked together with one will to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.Two【黄浦区】V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.这些安全措施仍将继续实施至下月初。

上海高考英语81译精练1.说实在的，我对物理期终考试的结果有点担心。

（worry）2.我一生中从未尝试过这么美味可口的食物。

（Never）3.她似乎已了解那件事的一切。

（learn）4.说起中国，大多数外国人想到的是万里长城。

（talk）5.无论多忙，我每天晚上要看电视晚间新闻。

（watch）6.他希望从此以后没人再提那件事了。

（mention）7.这取决于你的决心有多大。

（depend）8.你从这吃饭的错误中得到什么教训？（learn）9.据报道上海迪斯尼乐园的面积将是香港迪斯尼的四倍。

（report）10.很有可能这个街区的房子在两年内拆迁。

（suppose）11.两三个月后他才渐渐开始习惯国外的生活。

（accustom）12.随着生活水平的提高，人们的保险意识越来越强。

（rise）13.我们这一代人见证了中华民族的崛起。

（witness）14.奇怪，有人竟然在网上出售别人的个人信息。

（It）15.我简直不相信自己的耳朵，因为这消息好得难以置信。

（simply）16.他挥手向妈妈告别，眼里满含泪水。

（wave）17.作为学生，你有必要每年换手机吗？（necessary）18.在新加坡的马路上从来看不到狗，这是真的吗？19.使我兴奋的是，我的奖学金申请批准了。

（approve）20.至于这样重要的事情，必须三思而后行。

（before）21.一回到家玲玲就迫不及待地把那消息告诉了父母。

（Hardly）22.你是否做好了准备来面对前面的困难？（face）23.在翻译那句句子时，我的确忽略了时态。

（neglect）24.就是因为他开车前喝了不少酒才造成了那场严重的交通事故。

（It）25.一定要设法说服他去除暴饮暴食的坏习惯。

（get rid of）26.我本来不想打扰你，但发生了意外的事。

（intend）27.你怎么能不考虑后果干这样的事？（without）28.她大学毕业快九个半月了，但至今未找到合适的工作。