SectionA4

Unit4 SectionA （1a-2d）教课方案【教材版本与册数】新目标人教版九年级上册【单元名称】 Unit4I used to be afraid of the dark.【课时】 Section A 1a-2d（第 1课时）【课型】 Listening and Speaking（听闻课）【本单元话题】环绕“我们发生了如何的变化”为话题，讨论“过去常常有的习惯”。

【本单元要点掌握目标】理解、掌握和运用 used to构造。

【教材内容拆分剖析】Section A 从描绘相貌和个性有关的词汇下手，睁开了简单描述“过去”的听力、会话和阅读活动，对人物的个性、相貌和经历作今昔对照，使学生感知新语言内容used to 的构造特点，领会其用法。

Section A(1a~1c)复习和稳固学生已学过的有关个性和相貌的词汇，同时经过听闻活动导入usedto这一语言构造，并借助主题图创建的语境，模拟生活情境，指引学生睁开初步的对话演练。

1a中的主题图为本单元目口号言used to供给了一个主题情境。

1b是本单元基础的听力输入，内容浅易，让学生经过听初步感知本单元目口号言used to。

1c是在听力输入基础上的控制性口语输出used to。

Section A（2a~2d）通过新一轮的听说活动，教材剖析介绍更多描绘性格的形容词，并经过聆听对于人们今昔变化的对话，让学生领会used to 真切的平时社交中的运用，从而理解其功能意义。

【经过本单元的学习，学生需掌握哪些综合技术】1. 需理解、掌握和运用描绘相貌、性格和喜好的生词和短语；需理解、掌握和运用used to构造。

2.能在听力练习中可以捕获有关人物生活变化方面的细节信息。

3.运用 used to 描绘过去的形象，性格，喜好及经历。

4.可以经过新旧对照，学会关注别人的变化和关怀别人，意会人生的转折和掌握命运的方法。

5.需利用了略读、跳读、上下文语境或句子前后关系猜词的方式进行阅读，提升阅读理解的有效性。

Section A 内容详解①By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.我出来时，公共汽车早已开走了。

a．在By the time I got outside这一介词短语中，包含了一个定语从句I got outside，修饰名词time，定语从句前省略了关系副词when。

这里I got outside指的是一个过去的时间点。

当介词by后接一个过去时间点的时候，by介词短语表示的是“到过去这一时间点为止”或“在这一过去时间点之前”，强调在这一时间之前的情况或结果，因此主句谓语动词通常用过去完成时，有时状态性动词根据情况可用一般过去时。

如：We had planted about thirty thousand trees by last weekend.到上周末为止我们已经植了大约三万棵树。

He had learned enough by himself to read newspaper in English by the age of fifteen.到十五岁时他自学英语已达到了能读英语报纸的水平。

We still hadn't got any information about it by then.到那时为止我们仍没有得到这方面的信息。

By the time I left the school I had taught that course for ten years.当我离开学校时，我教那门课已经有十年了。

By the time we'd walked five miles he was already exhausted.当我们走了五英里的时候，他已经筋疲力尽了。

By the time I got to the village, everyone was out to meet me.当我到达村子的时候，大家都出来迎接我。

人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit4SectionA教材全解Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.Unit 4 Section A教材全解1.Don’t arrive late for class.上课不要迟到.【重点注释】①这句是祈使句的否定形式（Don’t +行为动词原形+其他）,用于表达命令、请求等.祈使句可以表达说话人的意愿、请求、叮嘱、号召、命令或建议，它的主语（听话人）通常省略,谓语动词用原形，句子末尾用感叹号或句号.例如：Don’t throw the ball like that。

不要那样扔球.②arrive late for与be late for同义，都表示“做某事迟到”.arrive late for侧重到达的时间晚,be late for侧重状态。

例如：Don’t arrive late for the meeting next time。

=Don't be late for the meeting next time.下次开会别迟到了。

③arrive不及物动词，意为“到达，抵达，来到”，不能直接跟名词作宾语,但可以接介词at或in,构成短语“arrive at/in+地点（at+小地方,arrive at the bus stop；in+大地方，arrive in Beijing）”，意为“到达……”;arrive后若是here，there，home 等地点副词，则不需要加in或at等介词(arrive here/there/home).例如:He arrives at the bus stop at 8 o’clock every morning。

他每天早晨8点到达公共汽车站.When did you arrive in Beijing？你什么时候到北京的？I arrive home at 4:00 in the afternoon.我下午4点钟到家。

Unit4 SectionA（Grammar Focus3c）参考教案一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：词汇学习：掌握新词汇sugar, cheese, popcorn, corn, machine, dig, hole，并复习Section A中的相关词汇。

语法运用：进一步巩固和应用如何用how much和how many来询问事物的数量。

过程描述：能够流畅地使用英语描述制作爆米花的简单过程，并正确使用表示顺序的词汇。

2. 情感态度价值观目标：生活技能培养：通过学习制作爆米花，增强学生的实践操作能力，并了解相关的生活知识。

珍惜劳动成果：让学生认识到制作食物的艰辛，从而懂得珍惜食物，不浪费。

二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：词汇与词组的运用：确保学生能够熟练运用Section A中的词汇和本课的新词汇。

数量提问的掌握：学生能够自如地使用how much和how many来询问食物的数量。

2. 教学难点：过程描述的准确性：能够清晰、准确地描述爆米花的制作过程，包括各个步骤和所需的材料。

名词的可数与不可数：学生能够正确区分可数名词与不可数名词，并会用适当的数量词来描述不可数名三、教学过程Ⅰ. Warming up and revisionGame: How do you make a banana milk shake?Teacher: Let's play a game. We're going to learn how to make a banana milk shake. Who wants to describe the steps first?Student 1: First, you peel the banana.Teacher: Great! Next?Student 2: Next, you put the banana into the blender.Teacher: And then?Student 3: Then, you pour the milk into the blender.Teacher: Finally?Student 4: Finally, you turn on the blender and mix it well.Teacher: Very good! Remember to use "first, next, then, finally" correctly when describing processes.How do you make a Russian soup?Teacher: Now, let's try with a different recipe. How do you make a Russian soup? Student 5: First, you heat the water.Teacher: And?Student 6: Next, you add the vegetables and meat.Teacher: Continue...Student 7: Then, you let it boil for a while.Teacher: And finally?Student 8: Finally, you add salt and pepper to taste, and serve it hot.Teacher: Excellent! Remember, using "first, next, then, finally" helps make instructions clear and easy to follow.Ⅱ. Grammar Focus.1. 学生阅读Grammar Focus中的句子，然后做填空练习。

Unit 4 Section A Grammar Focus3c 教学目标1.能正确使用下列单词或短语:desk， room， hat，head，know， e, e on，think，their，year，2.能够熟练使用where 引导的特殊疑问句。

3. 能够熟练使用介词 in, on, under描述物品所在的位置。

4.掌握下列句型：Where’s my/his your schoolbag？It‘s under/on the table.Where are my/their books？They’re on the sofa /in their schoolbag.Are the keys on the sofa?Yes, they are ./No, they aren’t. They are on the table.Is the schoolbag on the sofa?Yes, it is./ No, it isn’t.核心素养能够熟练使用介词 in, on, under描述物品所在的位置。

重难点1.能正确使用下列单词或短语:desk， room， hat，head，know， e, e on，think，their，year，2.能够熟练使用where 引导的特殊疑问句。

教学过程Where’s Sally?She’s in/on/under/behind/near the box.Quick responseCan you spell the words that we learnt last lesson?Grammar FocusWhere’s＝Where isWhere are 不能缩写Where’s the map？It’s in your grandparents’room. Where are my books？They’re on the sofa.Where’It’s in his schoolbag.s his pencil box？Where’s your ruler？It’s under the chair.Where are their keys？They’re on the table.Is the schoolbag on the sofa?Yes, it is.Is the clock on the table?No, it isn’t.Be + 主语 +介词短语？询问某物或某人在某处吗？Be动词的变化随主语的单复数而变化。

新目标八年级英语Unit4 Section A课文重点内容讲解1、It has the most fortable seats.它有最舒适的座位。

fortable 意思是"使人舒服的;舒适的"。

反义词为unfortable。

如: a fortable life 舒适的生活2、Can l ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗?some 一些。

疑问句中表示“一些”常用any;如用some，则表示有所请求，期望得到肯定的答复。

如:Would you like some honey in your tea?你的茶里需要加一些蜂蜜吗?3、What's the best clothes store in town ?城里最好的服装店是哪家?in town 在城里;在镇上。

这里指说话人和听话人都知道的那个城镇.通常不加冠词。

如:Sky Market is the biggest supermarket in town.天空市场是城里最大的超市。

4、I think 970 AM is pretty bad.我觉得调幅970 电台十分糟糕。

pretty 作副词，意思是“相当;十分;很”。

表示程度。

如: He is a pretty good student.他是一个相当好的学生。

pretty 也可作形容词，意思是“漂亮的;可爱的;精致的”。

如:a pretty girl 一个漂亮的女孩 a pretty picture 一幅美丽的画巩固练习(一)单项填空。

( )1 Could you tell me how to go to this place, please? I'm new___town.C. to( )2 Helen, do you like the Sun Cinema?Yes. The seats there are very___.A. cheapB. expensiveC. importantD. fortable( )3 Boys,listen_! Don't sleep in the class!A. carefullyB. fortablyC. cheaplyD. quietly( )4Do you think this is a good movie?No, it's pretty bad. lt has themusic.B. betterC. worse( )5 Is the school far from your home, Tony?No, it'sto my home. Just five minutes on foot.A.close( )6 Tom, driving to Shanghai is expensive. The train takes you there _______.A. quietlyB. cheaplyC. quicklyD. slowly( )7 I don't want to stay in the movie theater because the air there isn't _______.A. dirtyB. fullC. thinD. fresh( )8 —What do you think of the Red Store, Henry?—It has _______ service, so few people go there to buy things.A. worstB. the worstC. bestD. the best( )9 Susie likes telling people the truth(真相), so she wants to be a _______ in the future.A. singerB. guideC. traderD. reporter( )10 —Do you like this sofa, Mrs. Green?—Of course. It's not expensive and I can sit on it _______.A. fortablyB. happilyC. beautifullyD. carefully(二)单词拼写。

Unit1 SectionA 1a2d教学目标1.掌握重点单词、短语、句子2.掌握形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法。

3．能用最高级的基本句型来描述人物教学难点1．形容词最高级的构成及用法2．能用最高级的基本句型来描述人物教学过程一、Lead inTongue TwisterGood, better, best,Never let it rest,Till good be better,And better best.Bad, worse, worst,Never fight against,Get better and better,And you’ll be the best.Let’s choose: Which movie theater do you like?I like ________________ because it has______________________________.1a. How do you choose which movie theater to go to? Write the things in the box under “Important” or "Not Important".1b Listen and match the statements with the movie theaters.1c. Practice the conversation. Then talk about the movie theaters you know.A: What’s the best movie theater?B: Sun Cinema. It’s the cheapest.A: But I think Moon Theater has the most fortable seats.2aListen to a reporter interviewing a boy. Circle the boy’s answers.Green City SurveyWhich is the best clothes store?a. Miller’sb. Blue Moonc. Dream Clothes2. Which is the best radio station?a. 970 AMb. 97.9 FMc. 107.9 FM2bListen again. Write the correct store or radio station next to eachstatement.Miller’s Blue Moon Dream Clothes____________ It’s the most expensive.____________ It has the best clothes.____________ It’s the worst store.____________ You can buy clothes the most cheaply there.970 AM 97.9 FM 107.9 FM_________ It has the worst music._________ They play the most boring songs._________ The DJs choose songs the most carefully._________ It’s the most popular.2cSurvey report:Which is the best theater? Why?2dRead and answer the questions.1. What is Greg’s problem?________________________________2. Where is the best supermarket? What can you buy there?____________________________________________________________________3. Which cinema is the newest?What does Helen think of it?___________________________________________________________________2dG: Hi, I'm Greg. I'm new _________.H: Hi, I'm Helen. Wele to ________________!G: It's fantastic, but I still don't really know _______________. H: Well, the best supermarket is _______________.G: Oh, great. ?I love watchingmovies.H: Yes, Sun Cinema is __________ one. You can sit the mostfortably because they have __________ seats.G: .H: No problem.课堂练习同学们做exercisesthank you。

1.get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠2.why don’t you（why not）do sth 为什么不做某事？3.things I like我喜欢的事4.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事5.got into a fight with sb 与某人打架/吵架6.study until midnight 学到午夜7.so that 以便8.surprise sb 让默认惊讶9.find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事10.l ook through 快速浏览11.g ive sth back to sb 把某物还给某人12.f orget about sth忘记某事13.w ork out 解决14.g et on with= get along with 与某人相处15.c ommunication 交流16.c ommunicate with sb 与某人交流17.h ang over 悬挂，笼罩18.a rgue with sb (about sth) 和某人正常（关于某事）19.b e nice to sb 对某人好20.r efuse to do sth 拒绝做某事21.i nstead of sth/doing sth 代替某事（做某事）22.w hatever he wants 他想要的任何东西23.n ervous 焦虑紧张24.o ffer to do sth主动做某事25.e xplain 解释26.s econdly 第二27.r elation 关系28.r eturn 返回29.a nymore 不再30.p roper 恰当的。