英语口译基础Unit Six
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英语口译基础U n i tS i x-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、口译技巧二、单句口译三、口译实践1、咨询旅行社主题导入:外国游客James在重庆一家旅行社咨询到三峡旅游的有关情况。
旅行社:你好,请问你要去哪里旅游? Hi, May I help you?James: Hi, I understand that your agency arranges a trip to the Three Gorges from here. 你好,我听说你们旅行社由三峡旅游的项目。
旅行社:是的,我们每天都有游船从这里到三峡,分三峡一日游和两日游两种,请问你们准备选择哪种呢?Yes, we arrange daily cruise travel to the Three Gorges; there are one-day tours and two-day tours. Which one would you like? James: What’s the difference between these two tours 这两个项目有什么区别吗旅行社:一日游的话,我们就是早上8点从重庆出发,乘快船游三峡,沿途参观张飞庙、白帝城、三峡等景点。
晚上到宜昌住宿。
两日游的是慢船,行程和景点都是一样的。
In the one-day tour, we leave Chongqing at 8 am and take a fast boat to the Three Gorges. During the trip we will visit Zhangfei Temple, Baidi City and the Three Gorges. By night we will arrive at Yichang for accommodations. In the two-day tour the trip is the same, except we take an ordinary boat.James: I see. How much does each cost 额,是这样,那两种个要多少钱?旅行社:一日游是960元一个人,二日游稍微贵一点,1100元一个人。
1.This is a fantastic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports.这个机场太美了,绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。
2.I’m very bad with a jet-lag. But I’ll be all right in a couple of days.我倒时差很慢,但两天后自然就恢复了。
3.I’d like to have a 7 o’clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundrydone, some documents photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that.我要早上7点钟叫醒,早餐送我房间,衣服要熨烫,文件要复印,邮件要快递,诸如此类的事情需要服务。
4.We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.可以说我们每个人都成功地使我们的使命得以完成。
5.Let’s delig ht ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.让我们尽情享受大自然赐予我们的食物吧。
6.我要是没认错的话,您一定是从伦敦来的泰勒可教授吧?You must be Prof. Tallack from London, if I’m not mistaken.7.我是海通集团人力资源部经理。
I’m manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.8.感激您不辞辛劳,从百忙中抽空来我公司指导。
We’re very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule and came to our company to give us advice.9.今晚我们设宴为您洗尘。
UNIT 6 第六单元STENOGRAPHY (III)口译笔记技巧(三)Unit Objective (单元目标)After reading this unit you should☆ understand the characteristics of stenography for interpretation.☆ find the difference between stenography and classroom noting or dictation☆ master the principles of stenographyWarm-up (准备)1. Two students are ordered to sit at the Interpreting Desk or Booth, acting as interpreters of the class. Their performance is evaluated and graded by instructor.2.One or Two students are asked to present a piece of news or a weather forecast of the week.Theory of Interpretation (口译理论)口译笔记的要义:分析内容、暗记要点;注意框架、理解细节;把握深层结构、做到“准、顺、快”。
Memoria Technica (记忆法)Listen to the following passage, and try to catch the key words and details, then retell them in your own words:丽水学院院标创意源于丽水的青山绿水,这里山水秀丽、人杰地灵。
// 水,孕育滋养万物,象征学院博大的胸襟、宏伟的气度,体现“有容乃大”的概念,寓意丽水学院是一所学科全面、设置合理的求学育人殿堂。
Chapter 6 Memorizing with logic (1)I Teaching objectives:At the end of the lesson, students should be able to:1.memorize in a logic way2.master key words, expressions and sentences on travel3. improve interpreting skills and practiceII Key points:the ability to memorize in a logic wayIII Teaching Allotment:2 periodsIV Teaching Methods:communicative approach; audio-lingual approachV Teaching Procedures:1.Dialogue interpreting (20 mins)(1) Performers: Group 7; Interpreter: 李佳玮(2) Performers: Group 8; Interpreter: 党力千2.Interpreting skills (10 mins)Memorizing the information in the source language is essential to interpreting.The difficulty in memorizing is largely due to the intensity of information in a very short time. Therefore, interpreters ought to do enough memory training to improve efficiency.There are 2 kinds of memory: long-term memory and short-term memory. Long-term memory refers to the storage of a person's common knowledge, specialized knowledge, and experiences etc. It is restored for relatively a long time. While short-term memory is the instant memory of the information just received. It lasts no more than 1 minute.Example:从我国旅游业的发展实践来看,旅游业完全有条件成为一个重要的经济产业。
一、口译技巧二、单句口译三、口译实践1、咨询旅行社主题导入:外国游客James在重庆一家旅行社咨询到三峡旅游的有关情况。
旅行社:你好,请问你要去哪里旅游 Hi, May I help youJames: Hi, I understand that your agency arranges a trip to the Three Gorges from here. 你好,我听说你们旅行社由三峡旅游的项目。
旅行社:是的,我们每天都有游船从这里到三峡,分三峡一日游和两日游两种,请问你们准备选择哪种呢 Yes, we arrange daily cruise travel to the Three Gorges; there are one-day tours and two-day tours. Which one would you likeJames: What’s the difference between these two tours 这两个项目有什么区别吗旅行社:一日游的话,我们就是早上8点从重庆出发,乘快船游三峡,沿途参观张飞庙、白帝城、三峡等景点。
晚上到宜昌住宿。
两日游的是慢船,行程和景点都是一样的。
In the one-day tour, we leave Chongqing at 8 am and take a fast boat to the Three Gorges. During the trip we will visit Zhangfei Temple, Baidi City and the Three Gorges. By night we will arrive at Yichang for accommodations. In the two-day tour the trip is the same, except we take an ordinary boat.James: I see. How much does each cost 额,是这样,那两种个要多少钱旅行社:一日游是960元一个人,二日游稍微贵一点,1100元一个人。
960 RMB per person for the one-day tour, and 1100 RMB for the two-day tour.James: OK, one-day tour sounds good to me. By the way, are meals included in the price 好的,我想要一日游。
顺便问一下,刚才的报价包括用餐吗旅行社:额,这个价格包括了中午和晚上两顿饭,就是我们提供的建议套餐,不含饮料。
当然,你也可以自己点菜,点饮料,但是要另外掏钱。
Well, the price includes two standard meals, but not drinks. You have to pay an extra charge for more dishes and drinks. James: All right. I’ll go for the one-day tour. 那行,我就选一日游。
旅行社:好的,这里是我们旅行社提供的旅行合同,一式两份,你看一下,没问题的话,签个字,到隔壁柜台交完钱就可以了,明天早上七点赶到这里,坐我们的大巴到码头。
Ok, here is the contract prepared by our agency. There are two copies. Please take a look. If you think it’s Ok, plea se sign it and pay at the next counter. Please be here by 7 am tomorrow. Our bus will take you to the dock.2、景区游览须知主题导入:某景区管委会主任向外国游客说明景区游览的注意事项。
各位外国朋友大家好,我是这个景区的管委会主任,在大家进入景区游览之前,有几个注意事项要提醒一下:Hello dear friends, I am the Director of the Administrative Committee. Before you visit the scenic area, I would like to give you several tips.首先,我们景区会给大家配一个英文导游,请听从我们导游的安排,遵守时间,以便顺利完成整个行程。
请大家记好导游的电话、旅游车牌,手机随时保持开机状态,因为我们这个景区比较大,当与团队走散时,请不要慌张,我们的导游一定会来找你们。
First, we will provide you with an English-speaking guide. Please take his advice during the trip and follow the schedule. Please don’t forget his phone number and your bus’s number. Please don’t turn off your mobile phone so that we can reach you in case you get lost. Should you lose your way, stay calm, our guide will soon find you.其次,请注意安全。
摄影师请不要到有危险的地区拍摄或攀爬,请注意妥善保管个人的贵重物品,照顾好随身物件,遇到紧急情况可以和我们的工作人员联系。
Second, safety first. Please don’t venture to climb or have photos taken in dangerous places. Please take good care of your valuables. You can contact our staff in case of emergency.此外,我们景区内的民族风情表演区在上午10:00和下午3:00各有一场表演,大家如果有兴趣的话可以去观看,费用已经包含在门票里了,所以不用另外付钱。
There will also be a performance at 10 am and 3 pm in the Ethnic Performance Section. The cost is included in the entrance fee, so you are welcome to the show.最后,祝大家在景区玩得愉快。
Finally, I wish you a happy tour, thank you.3、Greetings to Tourists in a National Park主题导入:某国家公园的导游Matt先生在景区宾馆欢迎刚刚到达的有课并简单介绍旅游注意事项。
Well, good morning everybody. My name’s Matt and I’m one of the three guides here at the National Park. Our job is to make sure that you all have a great time here with us and go home feeling happy and relaxed. 大家早上好,我叫Matt,是这个国家公园的三个导游之一。
我们的工作就是让大家在这里玩的高兴,带着轻松愉快的心情回家。
To encourage you to relax, there are no radios or TVs and the only phones and newspapers are in the office. So, if peace and quiet is what you’ve come for, this is the place to be.为了让大家真正放松,我们这里没有收音机和电视、电话、报纸只有办公室才有,所以,如果大家是来寻求安静的话,你们算来对地方了。
Your luggage will be downloaded from the bus and take to your rooms in a few minutes. Once you have picked up your key at reception, please locate your room and check that all your luggage has arrived. 一会儿有人会把大家的行李抬下车送到房间去。
大家在前台拿到钥匙后,请找到各自的房间,看看行李是否送到了房间。
You’ve chosen to visit us in January, which is one of our hotter months, and although you may be tempted to wear a minimum of clothing, you should always take precautions against injury. This includes sensible footwear. You’d be surprised how many of our guests ignore this advice and end up being sorry. And socks are a good idea too. And, even though you might be und er trees a lot of the times, it’s a good idea to wear a hat in this hot climate. 大家来的时间十一月份,是一年中比较热的时间,可能想少穿点衣服,但是一定要小心别受伤,记得穿上舒服点的鞋。
有很多客人没听我的话,结果就吃了亏。
记得穿袜子。
还有,虽然这里有树荫很凉快,不过天气热,戴顶帽子准错不了。
Well, that’s about all for now. if you have any questions, please fee l free to ask me at any time. 好了,差不多就这些了,大家还有什么问题的话可以随时来问我。