吉林省吉林市高三摸底测试英语试题第一卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面五段对话．每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．What time is it now?A．7:00 B．7:30 C．8:002．What are the speakers going to do?A．To have a nice evening together．B．To say good-bye to each other．C．To spend the summer vacation．3．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student．B．Fireman and house owner．C．Boss and employee．4．What are the speakers talking about?A．Power failure．B．Light．C．Air-conditioning．5．For how long will the girl stay with her parents?A．One month．B．Two weeks．C．Three weeks．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．听第6段材料，回答第6—7题．6．What is the relationship between the two speakers?A．Doctor and patient．B．Teacher and student．C．Husband and wife．7．Why does Jimmy not come down for breakfast?A．He does not want to go to school．B．He is likely to have caught a cold．C．He is too sleepy to get up．听第7段材料，回答第8—l0题．8．What’s wrong with the woman’s bike?A．The wheels are loose．B．The brake is loose．C．The chain is loose．9．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．In post office．B．In the street．C．In a garage．听第8段材料,回答第11—13题．10．Where is Jim going?A．To the cinema．B．To the hospital C．To the shop．11．Why can’t the woman go with him?A．Because she is going home to meet her friend．B．Because she does n’t like the film．C．Because she is very busy with her work．12．What does Jim do most nights?A．He goes to the cinema．B．He sits at home and watches TV．C．He works at his company．13．How long is Jim’s wife going to stay by the sea?A．Three weeks．B．A month．C．A couple of weeks．听第9段材料，回答第14—16题．14．Where do you think they are talking now?A．In the street．B．In a reading room．C．In an office．15．What did the woman go there to do?A．She tried to make friends with the man．B．She tried to find a job．C．She wanted to further her study there．16．The woman can talk with foreigners freely, can’t she?A．Yes, she can．B．No, she can’t．C．It isn’t mentioned．听第10段材料，回答第17—17．Who is Lisa?A．A tour guide．B．A director in the company．C．A college student．18．What will the listeners do in the afternoon?A．Get to know the products in the workshopB．Read the introduction of the products．C．Prepare supper for the workers．19．Who will pay for their lunch?A．The woman．B．The students．C．The company．hat can we know about the speaker?A．She seems serious．B．She seems humorous．C．She seems unfriendly．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共l5小题；每小题l分，满分l5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．21．—Why didn’t he come to the meeting?—The reason this was he forgot．A．about; why B．for; why C．for; that D．about; that22．—I think smoking is bad for your health．You see the sign “No Smoking” there．—Yes, I know．But I simply can’t ．A．give it away B．give it in C．give it out D．give it up23．—Why are they pulling down the houses?— a new parking lot．A．Build B．To buildC．Because of building D．Built24．Never before so highly successful in his attempts to change the weather slightly on a very small scale．A．man has been B．man is C．will man be D．has man been25．he has made up, his mind to do something, nothing will stop him．A．Once B．Before C．Although D．As soon as26．—I’m going to Japan．—How long you there?A．are; stayed B．did; stay C．have; stayed D．are; staying27．While referring to the money, the official avoided the attention on how to make use of it．A．drawn B．paid C．focused D．attracted28．People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her．, she is a great musician．A．After all B．As a resultC．In other words D．As usual29．I want to buy that kind of cloth because I the cloth well．A．have told; washed B．have been told; washesC．was told; washed D．have been told; is washed30．It still puzzles today’s scientists some mammals produce their young others lay eggs to produce their offspring （后代）．A．that; while B．what; while C．that; as D．what; as31．The war made impossible for the scientist to go on with his research．A．it B．him C．this D．that32．—Whose advice do you think I should take?—．A．You get it B．Up to youC．Anyone you like D．You speak33．It at the crossroads he was killed in the accident the other day．A．is; that B．was; that C．is; where D．was; where34．—Can Li Hua help me with my English?—I regret to tell you her English is yours．A．as good as B．no more thanC．not better than D．as much as35．The reason is so obvious as to require explanation．A．nearly B．seriously C．hardly D．heavily第二节完形填空（；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．As a teenager，I felt I was always letting people down．I was rebellious （反叛的）outside，36 on the inside, I wanted people to 37 me．Once I left home to hitchhike（搭便车）to California with my friend Penelope．The trip wasn’t 38 ，and there were many times I didn’t feel safe．One situation in particular 39 me grateful to still be alive．When I returned home，I was different，not so outwardly sure of myself．I was happy to be home．But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 40 with us, was wearing my clothes．And my 41 seemed to like her better than me．I wondered if I would be42 if I weren’t there．I told my mom, and she explained that 43 Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 44 me．I pointed out, “She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been．” My mom said these were wonderful 45 , but I was the only person who could fill my 46 ．She made me realize that even with my 47 －and there were many—I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced．I became a searcher, wanting to 48 who I was and what made me unique．My 49 of myself was changing．I wanted a solid base to start from．I started to resist pressure to 50 in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I was 51 by who I really was．I came to feel much more52 that no one can ever take my place．Each of us 53 a unique place in the world．You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think, So 54 about being replaced．You 55 be．36．A．and B．but C．as D．for37．A．leave B．respect C．admire D．like38．A．easy B．hard C．fun D．long39．A．succeeded B．kept C．managed D．remained40．A．playing B．eating C．staying D．running41．A．family B．friends C．relatives D．class42．A．loved B．mentioned C．cared D．missed43．A．before B．after C．though D．unless44．A．scold B．compare C．replace D．match45．A．qualities B．girls C．people D．times46．A．character B．role C．task D．job47．A．faults B．advantages C．manners D．pities48．A．look for B．look back C．find out D．give up49．A．picture B．view C．sense D．drawing50．A．think B．learn C．change D．act51．A．thankful B．delighted C．disappointed D．hopeful52．A．sure B．doubtful C．happy D．lonely53．A．carries B．catches C．seizes D．holds54．A．talk B．forget C．care D．argue55．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．needn’t第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．AA German taxi-driver, Franz Bussman, recently found a brother who was thought to have been killed twenty years before．While on a walking tour with his wife, he stopped to talk to a workman．After they had gone on, Mrs Bussman commented on the workman's close resemblance to her husband and even suggested that he might be his brother．Franz poured scorn on the idea, pointing out that his brother had been killed in action during the war．Though Mrs Bussman was fully acquainted with this story, she thought that there was a chance in a million that she might be right．A few days later, she sent a boy to the workman to ask him if his name was Hans Bussman, Needless to say, the man's name was Hans Bussman and he really was Franz's long-lost brother．When the brothers were re-united, Hans explained how it was that he was still alive．After having been wounded towards the end of the war, he had been sent to hospital and was separated from his unit．The hospital had been bombed and Hans had made his way back into Western Germany on foot．Meanwhile, his unit was lost and all records of him had been destroyed．Hans returned to hisfamily home, but the house had been bombed and no one in the neighbourhood knew what had become of the inhabitants．Assuming that his family had been killed during an air-raid（空袭）, Hans settled down in a Village fifty miles away where he had remained ever since．56．Which of the following can be used as the best title of the passage?A．Living Not Far B．A Chance in a MillionC．Coming Back to Life D．Back after the War57．Why did Franz laugh at his wife’s idea?A．Because Franz believed that his brother had already been killed in the war．B．Because Franz believed that many people looked closely like his brother．C．Because Franz thought that his wife was just joking．D．Because Franz believed there was a chance in a million that the workman was his brother．58．Which of the following orders is right?a．He walked back to Western Germany．b．He was wounded when the war was coming to the end．c．The hospital was destroyed by bombs．d．He came back to his family house．e．He was sent to hospital．f．His unit of German didn’t exist any longer．A．b,a,e,d,f,c B．b,e,c,a,f,dC．b,e,a,c,d,f D．b,c,f,d,a,eBOne difference from the other cities is that London has two centres: the City of London, the centre of business, and Westminster, the centre of the official offices．The City of London is in fact a small area and only about 5,000 people live there but it is the centre of British business．The City of Westminster not only has theHouses of Parliament (议院) but also the different official offices which control the country．Other famous areas are the West End and the East End．The West End is the part that visitors usually see because it has many famous shops, such as Selfridges and Simpsons, and many museums such as the National Art Building and the Museum of Mankind．Most of the big London theatres and cinemas are also in the West End．The East End has always been poor and not interesting but the home of the true Londoner, the "Cockney"．People say that a Cockney has to be born within the sound of Bow Bells: this means that he could hear the sound of the bells in a church (教堂) in Bow, a place of the East End．The East End used to have the docks (船坞) and some factories but now the docks and many of the factories have moved out of London．London is now a mixture of peoples who came from many countries but are now just Londoners．Many people came from the old British colonies (殖民地)．But there are also large groups of people from Poland, from Italy, from France, and from many other countries．Now you can buy food from any country and hear any language spoken in London．The only difficulty is finding a restaurant where you can eat English food．59．The“Cockney”is________．A．the home of the true LondonerB．the LondonerC．a Londoner who was born in Bow and lives in the East EndD．the Londoner who likes cocks60．The East End is known for it __________．A．has famous placesB．is very poorC．has docksD．has theatres and museums61．The last sentence of the passage tells us__________ ．A．there are few restaurants whose owners are EnglishB．there are many Londoners who were not English beforeC．English food has changed after long years of the mixture of people．D．the English food is too expensive to eatCI’m seventeen．I had worked as a box boy at a supermarket in Los Angeles．People came to the counter and you put things in their bags for them．And carried things to their cars．It was hard work．While working, you wear a plate with your name on it．I once met someone I knew years ago．I remembered his name and said,“Mr Castle, how are you?”We talked about this and that．As he left, he said,“I t was nice talking to you, Brett．”I felt great, he remembered me．Then I looked down at my name plate．Oh no．He didn’t remember me at all, he just read the name plate．I wish I had put“Irving”down on my name plate．If he’d have said,“Oh yes, Irving, how could I forget you?”I’d have been ready for him．There’s nothing personal here．The manager and everyone else who were a step above the box boys often shouted orders．One of these was：you couldn’t accept tips（小费）．Okay, I’m outside and I put the bags in the car．For a lot of people, the natural reaction（反应）is to take a quarter and give it me．I’d say,“I’m sorry, I can’t”They’d get angry．When you give someone a tip, you’re sort of being polite．You take a quarter and you put it in their hand and you expect them to say,“Oh, thanks a lot．”When you say,“I’m sorry, I can’t”they feel a little put down．They say,“No one will know．”And they put it in your pocket．You say,“I really can’t”It gets to a point where you almost have to hurt a person physically（身体上）to prevent him from tipping you．It was not in agreement with the store’s belief in being friendly．Accepting tips was a friendly thing and made the customer feel good．I just couldn’t understand the strangeness of some people’s ideas．One lady actually put it in my pocket, got in the car, and drove away．I would have had to throw the quarter at her or eaten it or something．I had decided that one year was enough．Some people needed the job to stay alive and fed．I guess I had the means and could afford to hate it and give it up．62．What can be the best title for this text?A．How Hard Life is for Box Boys B．Getting along with CustomersC．Why I Gave up My Job D．The Art of Taking Tips63．From the second paragraph, we can infer that________．A．the writer didn’t like the impersonal part of his jobB．with a name plate, people can easily start talkingC．Mr Castle mistook Irving for BrettD．Irving was the writer’s real name64．The box boy refused to accept tips because_______．A．customers only gave small tipsB．some customers had strange ideas about tippingC．the store didn’t allow the box boys to take tipsD．he didn’t want to fight with the customers65．The underlined phrase“put down”in the third paragraph probably means_______．A．misunderstood B．defeated C．hateful D．hurtDIn bringing up children，every parent watches eagerly the child‘s acquisition （学会）of each new skill—the first spoken words，the first independent steps，or the beginning of reading and writing．It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate，but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child．This might happen at any stage．A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early，a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads．On the other hand，though，if a child is left alone too much，or without any learning opportunities，he loses his natural enthusiasm for life and his desire to find out new things for himself．Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children．Some may be especially strict in money matters，others are sever over times of coming home at night or punctuality for meals．In general，the controls imposed represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child‘s own happiness．As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child，consistency is very important in parental teaching．To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality （道德）．Also，parents should realize that “example is better than precept”．If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach （说教），their children may grow confused and emotionally insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves，and realize they have been to some extent fooled．A sudden awareness of a marked difference between their parents‘ principles and their morals can be a dangerou s disappointment．66．Eagerly watching the child‘s acquisition of new skills ．A．should be avoidedB．is universal among parentsC．sets up dangerous states of worry in the childD．will make him lose interest in learning new things67．In the proc ess of children’s learning new skills, parents ．A．should encourage them to read before they know the meaning of the words they readB．should expect a lot from the childrenC．should achieve a balance between pushing them too hard and leaving them on their ownD．should create as many learning opportunities as possible68．The second paragraph mainly tells us that ．A．parents should be strict with their childrenB．parental controls reflect only the needs of the parents and the values of the communityC．parental restrictions vary，and are not always for the benefit of the children aloneD．it’s parents’ and society’s duty to control the children69．The word “precept” in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”A．opinion B．punishmentC．behavior D．instruction70．In terms of （在……方面）moral matters, parents should .A．follow the rules them selvesB．be aware of the huge difference between adults and childrenC．forbid their children to follow book teachingsD．always ensure the security of their children第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
