高考英语一轮复习Module2TheRenaissance演练综合提升外研版选修80711315.doc

2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修八Module 2知识详解① blame vt. 责备，指责，把……归咎于n．埋怨，责备，责怪，责任(回归课本P25)The outcome of the story is that Perugia got the blame for the crime and went to prison.故事的结果是佩鲁贾因犯罪受到惩罚而入狱。

【归纳总结】【例句探源】①Don’t try to blame it on me！别想赖我！②The y blamed the secretary for the delay of the plan.他们责怪秘书延误了计划。

③The driver was not to blame for the traffic accident.那起交通事故不应该怪司机。

④Who is to blame for the mistake？对这个过错谁应负责？⑤The company is ready to take the blame for what has happened.公司准备对已发生的事情承担责任。

【即境活用】1．I feel it is your husband who ________ for the spoiled child.A．is to blame B．is going to blameC．is to be blamed D．should blame解析：选A。

本题考查固定短语be to blame “该受责备，应负责任”。

2．完成句子It’s you who ________________ for the delay of work.工作耽误了，是你该受到责备。

答案：are to blame②appeal v．呼吁，恳请，求助；吸引；唤起n．呼吁，恳请；吸引力；上诉(回归课本P25)We’re appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.我们呼吁无论是谁看到了嫌疑犯，请与我们联系。

Module 2 The Renaissance高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】单句语法填空1. Advertising is believed to have an (effect) way to promote the trading and selling of goods.2. Many children are left in the countryside when their parents flood into the cities for jobs.3. Mary (seek) to persuade him to study hard the other day, but in vain.4. The museum is built in honor of the explorer who is believed (discover) the island.5. behalf of everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey when you go back to your country.6. The quick rise in the price of food will make people (disturb), that is, affect people’s living standard.7. We have many (skill) seamen on our ship.8. As a considerate secretary, she never fails to know what (expect) in her daily routine.9. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only (inform) that the film star had left.10. The advice he gave me is of great (useful), which made me very happy. 答案：1. effective2. behind3. sought4. to have discovered5. On6. disturbed7. skilled8. to expect9. to be informed10. use单句改错1. From my point of view, conservation and development can go hand by hand.____________________________________________2. We seek to finding a way to make us get along well with the people around us. ____________________________________________3. Be to blame for the terrible accident, as the workers thought, the director felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.____________________________________________4. The Japanese swimmer left behind in women’s 100m freestyle final.____________________________________________5. The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism in the wildlife in the area.____________________________________________6. He is believed to fit for the position.____________________________________________7. Whether an operation should be performed in this case depends very much in the patient’s conditions.____________________________________________8. You may depend on that he will support you.____________________________________________9. In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia seeking their fortune. ____________________________________________10. This disturbed news really upset me so that I didn’t sleep well last night. ____________________________________________答案：1. by→in2. finding→find3. Be→Being4. 在swimmer后加was5. 第一个in→on6. 在to后面加be7. 第二个in→on8. 在that前面加it9. seeking→to seek10. disturbed→disturbing【教材变形题组】教材与语法填空根据课文内容, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Module2 The RenaissanceⅠ.阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

Some young Cambodians are learning a new sport—skateboarding.The country's first skateboard park is located on the grounds of a local charity group at the edge of Phnom Penh，the capital.Sports like Khmer boxing and soccer are wildly popular in Cambodia.But Chea，who has been skating for 6 months，says skateboarding has already become his favorite sport.The skateboarders are learning tricks like launching a jump or flying through the air on their narrow wooden boards.A non－governmental organization called Skateistan Cambodia organizes weekly programs at the park.Skateistan started its work in Afghanistan years ago.Rory Burke is working with the group which expanded to Cambodia last year.Rory Burke points out，“Yeah，it's definitely not a typical Cambodian pastime(休闲活动)．And I think the idea of ‘why skateboarding’exists because it's not been done before here.We want to use skateboarding as something saying，‘Hey，this is something new and different.’And that kind of itself becomes a_little_bit_of_hook.People see it and they think and they say，‘ Wow，what is that？’ and they want to get involved.”Skateistan partners with local groups work with young people.The park is on the grounds of the group known as PSE，where children attend school and learn a trade.There are almost one hundred twenty participants.They all come from troubled lives.Seventeen－year－old Sang Rotha is a student at PSE.“Sometimes I don't d o well in subjects like math，”he says，“I feel bad when I find it hard to keep up with my lessons.So that is why I skateboard to improve my bad feelings.”He says he began skateboarding more than a year ago.Before he started training，it seemed very easy.But it was very difficult to learn tricks，and he got hurt alot from falling off.Rory Burke says learning to deal with the difficulties is part of the lesson for these young skateboarders.1．According to the passage，PSE is a group________.A．that works with Cambodian studentsB．for young Cambodians to learn a tradeC．for young Cambodians in troubled livesD．for young Cambodians taking skateboarding解析：选C。

Module 2 The Renaissance一、单元扣点Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．________(trap) in a difficult situation, he didn't know who he should turn to for help.2．It is so ________(encourage) that the Chinese athletes have won so many gold medals.3．________(owe) to the traffic jam, he was half an hour late.4．It is good ________(manner) to greet the people you know.5．Hong Zhanhui's deeds inspired us ________(study) harder.6．The weather this winter seems ________(normal), for it is much warmer for December. 7．________(cover) about 14 million square kilometers around the South Pole, it is the fifth largest continent in the world.8．Everyone should learn to be ________(depend) of others, for in the future we will live on ourselves.9．They promised to take ________(effect) measures to deal with pollution. 10．To our disappointment, the ________(explore) turned out to be a failure.答案 1.Trapped 2.encouraging 3.Owing4．manners 5.to study 6.abnormal7.Covering8.independent9.effective 10.explorationⅡ.完成句子1．She is __________________(离开去加拿大) next week.答案leaving Beijing for Canada2．He has returned safely from a mission __________________(代表) his country. 答案on/in behalf of3．His carelessness __________________(导致) his failure in the exam.答案led to4．Whether you will succeed __________________(取决于) your efforts.答案depends on5．Children should receive education ______________(到) the age of 15 in the state.答案up to二、七选五阅读(2016·江西南昌调研)Music is constantly changing, and the ways we listen to it are changing, too. Far before the online music, when music couldn't be recorded, you had to either play music yourself or hear someone else play the songs. __1__ Next came the radio and there were many innovations (新发明) that followed. Now we are going digital. __2__ Today, music lovers discovered a good way of finding and sharing music through the Internet.One type of online music radio station is designed to generate “unique〞 radio stations automatically (自动地)．__3__ The disadvantage, of course, is that the computer program was picking your music for you with the result that you had to spend a lot of time previewing, skipping and banning songs you didn't like. 977 Music takes the customized listening experience to the next level with on­demand playlists. __4__ On 977 Music, you can add in up to 1,000 songs that mix in your favorite music whichever way you like and play it over the Internet. __5__ 977 music. com Internet Radio playlists put you in complete control!A. The Internet has clearly become an online heaven for music lovers.B. Then the MP3 player was invented.C. The next step in creating your own online radio station was to create your own playlist.D. Then the phonograph (留声机) was invented.E. Users typed in the name of their favorite songs or artists and could hear songs picked by a complex computer program.F. Add any song in our library and sort your songs to play in any order you want.G. Download all the songs you want in your computer.答案与解析语篇解读这是一篇说明文。

Module 2 The Renaissance My New Teachers(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWant to live longer? Win an Oscar.A new study says that actors who received the award earn more than larger paychecks.So when 94-year-old Katharine Hepburn once remarked that she was respected internationally “like an old building”, she had no idea that her four Oscars directly influenced her longevity(长寿).The study says winning actors will live 3. 9 years longer than their losing counterparts(对手). Actors who have won more than once, like Hepburn, live up to six years longer than those who were nominated(提名)but never won.“We found that they died from the same things we all die from—cancer, heart disease, but they fought them a bit longer and diseases came a bit later, ”says Dr Donald Redelmeier, the leading author of the study. Redelmeier says the sense of success and satisfaction makes one’s soul become more full of life.“We are not saying that you will live longer if you win an Oscar, ”explains Redelmeier, “or that people should go o ut and take acting courses. Our main conclusion is simply that social factors are important. ”The study’s implied conclusion, he says, is that doctors should ask about their patients’ personal feelings because mental well-being is related to physical health.Redelmeier says he got the idea for the study when he watched a glowing Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar in 1999 for her role in Shakespeare in Love. Redelmeier says, “She looked more full of life than anyone I had seen. ”“We found, too, those that had mu lti-nominations and no win had the same life expectancy as those with just a single nomination and no win, ”Redelmeier adds. 【文章大意】本文讲述了一种现象, 获得奥斯卡奖的人的寿命往往要比没有得奖的人长, 科学家研究得出, 人的寿命与精神因素有关, 精神因素越好, 寿命就越长。

Module 2 The Renaissance A Job Worth Doing(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AUsain Bolt confirmed in a press conference that he will be retiringfrom the Olympics after Rio 2016.Usain Bolt, the pride of Jamaica, and the fastest man in the world,will be gone in a flash after the 2016 Olympic Games are over. Ever sincehe burst onto the scene—literally—in the 2008 Olympics, everyone has been captivated by his every move. He won a Gold medal in the 100 meter, 200 meter, and 4×100 meter relay in both Beijing and Lond on and remains one of the most decorated athletes of all time.However, if you blink, you will miss him at Rio 2016 because he confirmed in a press conference that this will be his last Olympics. As such, every race that he competes in will come with even more attention than usual.Bolt stated, “Yes, this is the last Olympics for sure. I have done everything and have proven myself, ”which is a good time to call it quits since he will be 33 at the next Summer Olympics in Tokyo. But said that he really wanted to keep his world record at 200 meters, and as such, he set out a goal for himself to run under 19 seconds in that race.Even though he withdrew from Jamaica’s Olympic trials with an injury, he still finds himself competing in Brazil, where he will be under more pressure than ever before. But he has coped with that pressure very well to this point, and anything he does at Rio will only serve to add to his impressive career. No matter how he finishes, he’ll still be regarded as one of the best Olympic at hletes of all time.1. According to the passage, who is Usain Bolt?A. Usain Bolt won three medals in 2008 Beijing Olympics, 2012 London Olympics and 2016 Rio Olympics.B. He remains one of the most decorated athletes in Jamaica of all times.C. He took part in the 2008 Olympic Games at the age of 21.D. He ran under 19 seconds in the race in Rio 2016.【解析】选C。

Module 2 The RenaissanceⅠ.情景默写1.The police are appealing(呼吁) to the people to be very careful.2.Whatever the outcome(结果) of the war is，there will be no winners.3.Having been blamed(责备) several times，Bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any more.4.We sought(寻找) an answer to the question，but couldn’t find one.5.A piece of disturbing(令人不安的)news came that an unknown disease was spreading in the area.6.Einstein，as well as being one of the greatest scientists the world has ever known，was also a skilled(有技巧的)violinist.7.Basically(大体上来说)，I agree with your suggestion，but there are still a few points I’d like to discuss with you.8.Each small achievement will keep us motivated(激励) to gain the final goal.9.This wounded soldier was unconscious because of his loss(失去) of blood.10.I want you to choose the subject(主题) of my picture.11.During the war，thousands of people fled(逃离) the country.12.I never blame(抱怨) failures—there are too many complicated situations in life.13.While shopping，you should make your own decision.You cannot simply depend on(依赖)what is advertised on TV.14.On behalf of(代表)my corporation，let me propose a toast to you! Thank you again for your generous help.15.There are so many books! It is not easy for us to decide which to take and which to leave behind(留下).16.After retirement，Mike took up(从事)drawing，which he had always loved but had not had time for.Ⅱ.词性转换1.The police suspected that two of the suspects caught yesterday were connected with another case.They were more suspicious.(suspect)2.Basically, his income only meets basic living expenses.So he only chooses a simple lifestyle based on his limited salary.(base)3.The drug has a bad effect on humans so the government should take effective(effect) measures to prevent it from spreading.4.It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.The stronger the motivation is，the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate)5.The disturbing news disturbed the family’s peaceful life and the family all felt disturbed.(disturb)6.Even if you are a gifted(gift) man，you should not take your gift for granted.Make full use of it and you’ll succeed.1.句型公式：Sb/Sth is believed to do/be...某人/物被认为做/是……建这座博物馆是为了纪念被认为发现了这座岛的探险家。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 2 The Renaissance单元综合测试外研版选修8Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．(2014届天津一中高三月考改编) His wonderful performances ________ to all ages and social groups in China and he is also popular with people all over the world.答案：appeal 考查动词词义。

句意：他的精彩表演吸引了中国各个年龄段和各个阶层的人们，同时他也深受全世界人们的欢迎。

appeal“吸引”。

2．(2014届河南省濮阳三高高三上学期期末改编)________ sales of cars up by 30% last year, the traffic in Beijing has become increasingly terrible.答案：With 考查介词词义。

句意：伴随着汽车的销售去年增长了 30%，北京的交通变得越来越糟糕。

as 作介词时，意为“作为；如同”。

with作介词时，意为“用；随着；和……在一起”。

3．(2014届莱州一中高三期末改编)If you are the last student ________(leave) the room, remember to turn off the lights.答案：to leave 考查非谓语动词。

句意：如果你最后一个离开教室，请记住关灯。

序数词、最高级，the last, the only等修饰名词时用动词不定式作后置定语。

4．In the early 1920s, thousands of people went to Australia to ________ their fortune.答案：seek 考查固定搭配。

句意：在二十世纪二十年代早期，数以千计的人们去澳洲寻找发财的机会。

Module 2 The Renaissance练习(一) 英语知识运用·组块专练——练准度(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2018·山西省太原市高三年级模拟试题一)When my kids were small, I started a tradition in our house of giving eight gifts over the course of the eight days of Hanukkah (光明节). I liked the idea of __1__ a candle every night and giving my children a gift to unwrap to __2__. It was easy to go into a toy store and pick up something __3__ less than $10 each, or even $1 each (at the dollar store). My children didn't ask for anything much in particular and they __4__ whatever they got.As the years progressed, I __5__ the tradition of eight gifts for each night of Hanukkah.But this year, Hanukkah __6__ something else. My special­needs son decided that he wanted to __7__ a computer, and it was up to me to buy all the parts of it. WhenI wouldn't __8__ that, he decided he wanted a PlayStation. Then Amazon gift cards. Then money. And when it became clear that it wasn't going to happen, he got __9__.I keep __10__ him that Hanukkah isn't about greed or materialism. It's about the miracle of an oil lamp that __11__ for eight days. It's about being __12__ of our heritage. It's about freedom.But he __13__. I know deep down that his obsessions (迷恋的物) are out of his __14__， and definitely out of mine. Having a special­needs child is as __15__ as it gets. Some days are better than others and not all holidays __16__ the way I hope. But despite his unrealistic requests, he's a(n) __17__ child who is showing me the true meaning of life.And as we enter a new year and light the __18__ approaching the time, I welcome his differences __19__ I learn how to turn negative requests into __20__ ones.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者一家过光明节的传统、变化及作者的应对策略和反思。

Module 2 The RenaissanceⅠ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)A[2016·福建八校联考]It was a bad time for me.I was low emotionally W1 and tired physically. Probably because of this I hadn't shaved for a few days.Also, because I had been doing some repairs at my daughter's house, I was dressed quite scruffily (不整洁地). Boarding the bus to go home, I saw it was almost full so I found a rail (扶手) to lean against.SThat's when a young woman, sitting with her child, stood up and offered me her seat. “Wow！” I thought.Out loud I said, “Do I look that old and tired？” She replied，“ You look like you've had a tough W2day.” I thanked her sincerely and stayed standing.A moment later a man rose from his seat at the back of P1 the bus and made his way towards me, squeezing W3 past several people on the way. Then he told me about his addiction problems, asked my advice, and just chatted about life for a few minutes.Then he went back to his seat. Very random W4！Watching him go, I also looked at the bus－load of people between me and his seat. He hadn't chosen to talk to those strangers. He chose to talk to this_stranger,_for whatever it meant to him and whatever comfort it brought him, Why?That's when it occurred to me. I must have looked like I had been where he was probably looked like a man who would understand a difficult life.I was humbled W5 and uplifted at the same time P2 by the realization that even when we are at our lowest we can still help others－if we look like we might be able to meet them where they live or walk a while in their world.本文讲述的是作者在经历了疲惫的一天后，坐公交车回家时的事情，并从中悟出一个道理：凡事站在他人的角度思考，会更好的理解他人。

选修8 Module 2 The Renaissance[主题词块背诵]1．watercolor paintings 水彩画2．a oil painting 一幅油画3．traditional Chinese paintings 传统中国画4．a symbol of ...……的象征5．have no eye for art 对艺术没有鉴赏力6．a collection of 一批……收藏品7．sense of beauty 美感8．be shaped like 形状像……9．in the shape of 呈……形状10．art inspiration 艺术灵感11．an art exhibition 一场艺术展览12．form a unique view 形成独特的景色13．modern architecture 现代建筑14．have a beautiful brush line有漂亮的线条15．a mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements 现代和传统中国元素的结合16．contemporary fashion 当代时尚17．Chinese works of art 中国艺术作品18．explore the influence of Chinese aesthetics 探索中国美学的影响19．on display/exhibition 在展出20．combine Chinese ink and wash painting with western painting skills 将中国水墨画和西方绘画技巧相结合[主题佳句背诵]1．His works are said to show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.据说，他的作品表现出对现代建筑的深刻理解和对传统的很好的了解。

Module 2The RenaissanceⅠ.单词拼写1．Don't ________(弄乱)the paper on my desk.2．How many ________(科目)are you studying this semester?3．The ________(新领域)of medical knowledge are being pushed forward as time goes on.4．He was so absorbed in thought that he ran against two ________(路人)．5．He killed his enemy and ________(逃离)the country.6．We ________(寻求)an answer to the question，but couldn't find one.7．On ________(代表)of my colleagues and myself I thank you.8．Man is the only creature that is ________(赋有)with speech.9．The policemen are ________(求助于)to anyone who saw the suspect to contact them.10．In ________(对照)to the city life，time seemed to pass slowly in the country.答案：1.disturb 2.subjects 3.frontiers 4.passers-by 5.fled 6.sought7.behalf8.gifted9.appealing10.contrastⅡ.选词填空错误!1．After graduation ，he ________ writing as his career.2．In China，people enjoy freedom of speech.So you're ________ to say what you like.3．He likes to have control over everyone，that is，he ________ power.4．The police have ________ the crowd not to panic.5．Many people were really ________ in the 1980s because of the crisis.6．His behaviour is ________ a matter of impoliteness.In fact，it is a form of crime.7．Many Senior Three students ________ piles and piles of exercises.8．She knew that she had ________ childhood ________.9．She is going to speak ________ the manager，for he is abroad.10．________ he's been all around the world.答案：1.took up 2.at liberty 3.is thirsty for 4.appealed to5．at a loss 6.more than7.get tired of8.left；behind9.on behalf of10.It is said thatⅢ.单项填空1．—Will $1,000 ________ the cost of the trip?—I'm afraid not. Perhaps I need ________ $400.A．pay; another B．charge; moreC．cover; another D．afford; more答案：C cover可表示“够支付……的费用”；“another＋数词＋名词”或“数词＋more＋名词”都表示“另外的……”。