17届高三英语一轮复习Module6OldandNew语言知识案外研版必修3

Module 6 Old and NewStep 1 课前准备——模块考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵Step 2 课堂探究——核心考点点点突破1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段Introduction, Reading And Vocabulary1．date vi.始于(某一历史时期) vt.确定……的年代；注明日期于n．日期；约会[教材原句] Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty (1368～1644)．长城的大部分始建于明朝(1368～1644)。

(1)out of date 过时的，陈旧的up to date 最新式的，现代的to date(＝so far) 迄今；至今；到目前为止fix/set a date for... 确定……的日期(2)date from/back to 属于(某一历史时期)；始于……；追溯到……单句语法填空①Most Chinese people like the fairy tale of Cowboy and Weaving girl, which ________(date) from the Han Dynasty.②________(date) from 1980s, our friendship gave both of u s pleasure.补全句子③The dictionary is ______________： many words have been added to the language since it was published.这部词典过时了：自从它出版以来，这门语言已增添了许多单词。

Module 6 Old and New(对应学生用书第90页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．date vi.始于 (某一历史时期)2．remove vt.迁移；搬迁3．civil adj.民用的；国内的4．cliff n．悬崖；峭壁5．structure n．建筑物；结构6．site n．场所；遗址7．poem n．诗；诗歌8．ridiculous adj.荒唐的；可笑的9．enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的10．crash vi.(飞机)失事；坠毁Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．accommodate vt.容纳 (乘客等) →accommodation n．住宿2．construct vt.建造；建设→construction n．建造；建设；建筑3．history n．历史→historic adj.有历史意义的→historical adj.历史的；有关历史的4．narrow adj.狭窄的v.变窄→narrowly adv.狭窄地；勉强地5．freeze v．结冰→frozen adj.冷冻的；冻坏的→freezing adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的6．fog n．雾→foggy adj.有浓雾的Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．The bridge is under construction．That means it is being constructed．(construct)2．It was so freezing that the cold weather froze the lake.And I was absolutely frozen．(freeze)3．My car finally came to a narrow road，some part of which narrowed to only 5 meters in width.At the moment，another car ran in our direction.It was running so fast that it narrowly missed hitting mine.How dangerous it was! (narrow) 4．It's said that fog is harmful to our health，so we should wear masks on foggy days.(fog)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．date from 起源于2．dream of/about 梦想；渴望3．hold back 阻止4．come true (梦想等) 变成现实5．make sense 有意义；有道理6．bring an end to 结束；终止Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．My brother has been dreaming of/about becoming an artist since he was only twelve years old.2．The other day we paid a visit to an ancient church building in Rome，dating from the sixth century.3．(2017·马鞍山质检)His dream to be a great painter will come true sooner or later.4．She doesn't talk much，but what she says makes sense．5．Alice couldn't hold back her tears any longer and cried loudly before her parents.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第91页)精讲3个考纲单词date n ．日期；时代；约会 v ．加日期于；始于 (某一历史时期)；属于 (某时期)[经典例句] Has the date of the meeting been fixed ？(牛津词典)开会的日期确定了吗？To date there has been(be) no improvement in his condition.的情况还是没有好转。

Module 6 Old and New完形填空之利用对立(转折、让步)关系解题方法指导在完形填空中,前后对立是一种常见的逻辑关系。

这种关系表明后一种观点或事实与前一种观点或事实相比有些出乎意料。

常见的表示转折、让步的词或词组有:but,still,yet,however,nevertheless, though,although,no matter,in spiteof,anyway,even if等。

判断对立关系的四个常见依据:①根据意思判断;②根据褒贬色彩判断;③根据句式结构判断;④根据表示对立关系的词判断。

典例引领 (2016课标全国Ⅲ)Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 1 you. Everything they know about you 2 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 3 they feel they can know you 4 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 5is.Powerful, yes, but not always 6 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met7 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 8 me. I sometimes wished to 9 another agent.One morning, I had to 10 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office11 . The woman sitting at the desk, 12 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 13 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 14 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.Rushing out 15 I called out over my shoulder,“By the way, what’s your name?”“I’m Rani,”she said. I turned around and saw a 16 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 17 ! Why had I thought she was cold?Rani was, well, so 18 .Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out.Rani’s 19 —her war m smile, her nods, her ‘I’m here for you’20 —were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.1.A.accepted B.noticed C.heard D.met2.A.came B.moved C.ran D.developed3.A.Thus B.Yet C.Then D.Indeed4.A.rather B.also C.just D.already5.A.telephone B.voiceC.connectionD.impression6.A.direct eful C.easy D.accurate7.A.in person B.by myself C.in public D.on purpose8.A.annoyed B.interested C.discouraged D.confused9.A.promote B.train C.find D.know10.A.arrange B.postpone C.confirm D.book11.A.for the first time B.at any timeC.from time to timeD.in good time12.A.expecting B.seeing C.testing D.avoiding13.A.shy forting C.familiar D.forced14.A.bill B.form C.ticket D.list15.A.hopefully B.disappointedlyC.gratefullyD.regretfully16.A.careful B.serious C.nervous D.pleasant17.A.amused B.worried C.helpless D.speechless18.A.calm B.nice C.proud D.clever19.A.forgiveness B.eagernessC.friendlinessD.skillfulness20.A.explanation B.attitudeC.conceptD.behavior方法运用[语篇解读] 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

高考英语一轮复习 Module6 OldandNew教学案外研版必修31．____________ vt.容纳（乘客等）→____________ n.住宿2．____________ n.建造；建设；建筑→____________ vt.建造；建设3．____________ adj.全球的→____________ n.球体；地球仪4．____________ adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的→____________ v.冻结；凝结5．____________ n.观察台→____________ vt.观察→____________ n.观察6．____________ adj.有浓雾的→____________ n.雾1．The hospital is the tallest ____________（建筑物）in the small town.2．Our friendship ______（追溯）back to the late 70s.3．There is ______（历史的）and legal evidence that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China.4．With government support，Chengdu will grow into one of the ______（全球的）IT centers in the near future.5．Heavy rains brought more pain to Yunnan and flood waters ______（淹没）the streets and the bridges.6．He ____________（搬迁）his desk to another office yesterday.7．The ______（建造）of China's high­spe ed railways will restart this year，the government says.8．The fat woman looked ____________（滑稽可笑的）in her tight pink trousers.9．This hotel is big enough to ____________（容纳）up to 1000 guests.10．The Xiaolangdi ______（水库）has become a place of interest that attracts many tourists.1．____________追溯到；起源于2．____________ 阻止；阻碍3．____________实现；变为现实4．____________ 过着……的生活5．____________ 有意义；有道理6．____________ 结束；终止7．____________ 自始至终；一直1．____________ build and ____________ US $20 billion.它花费了6年时间建成，耗资200亿美元。

Module 6Old and NewI.阅读理解AMostpeoplewhomovetoaforeigncountryorculturemaygothroughsomeformofcultureshock，anditsdegreeisdeterminedbythedifferencesbetweencultures，theanxietytoadapttoanewcultureandthefamiliaritywithanewculture，etc.Ifyougo，forexample，toaculturethatisfardifferentfromyourown，you’relikelytoexperiencecultureshockmoresharplythanthosewhomovetoanewcultureknowingthelang uageandthecustomofit.Itisimportanttounderstandandlearnhowtodealwithcultureshockifyouaretoadaptsuccessfullytoyo urnewhome’scultures.Therearefourgeneralstagesofculturaladjustment，andbeingawareofthemhelpsyouunderstandthatcultureshockwon’tlastlong.It’sjustaprocessyouaregoin gthroughratherthanaconstantsituation.Thefirststageisusuallyreferredtoas“the honeymoon stage”．Uponarrivinginanewenvironment，you’llbeinterestedinthenewculture.Everythingwillseemthrillingandeveryonewillseemfriendlyandhel pful.Duringthisstageyouaremerelytakingintheseimpressionspassively.Butitisn’tlongbeforethehoneymoonstagegiveswaytothesecondstage—“the withdrawal stage”．Theexcitementyoufeltbeforeisgoneandproblemsarise.Thelanguageishardtolearn，peopleareunusualandunpredictable，friends，arehardtomake，andsimplethingslikeshoppingandgoingtothebankarechallenges.Itisatthisstagethatyouarelikelytofeela nxiousandhomesick，andyouwillprobablyfindyourselfcomplainingaboutthenewcu ltureorcountry.Thisisthestagecalled“culture shock”．Atsomepoint，ifyoucanmanageitwell，you’llbeginthetransitionintothenextstage，“the recovery stage”，inwhichyou’llfeelmoreconfidentfunctioninginthenewculture.Customsandtraditionsareclearerandeasi ertounderstand.Atthisstage，you’lldealwithnewchallengeswithhumorratherthananxiety.1.Accordingtothepassage，cultureshockcanbe________.A．dealtwithmoreeasilyforsomepeopleB．reducedbylearningthelanguagealoneC．avoidedbyknowingadjustmentstagesD．gotridofbylearningjustthecustom2．“The honeymoon stage”hererefersto________.A．thefirstmonthaftertheweddingB．theperiodofexcitementC．thestageofadaptationD．theholidayforanewly-marriedcouple3．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothesecondstage?A．Becomingupset. B．Missingfamily.C．Feelingconfident. D．Makingcomplaints. 4．Whatwouldbeprobablydiscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A．Consequencesofcultureshock.B．Challengesinanewcountry.C．Preparationsforanewculture.D．The4thstageofculturaladjustment.【语篇解读】对大多数移居国外的人而言，文化冲击使他们面临重重困难。

Module6 Old and New使用方法：自主阅读P53、P59课文，然后尝试完成下面的练习。

作完后，自行查阅教材进行答案校对。

Ⅰ. 汉译英填空The Three Georges DamMao Zedong wrote a poem in which he 1.___________(梦想了)“walls of stone to 2.____________（截断）clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”.N ow 3.______________________________（他的梦想变成了现实）. The Three Gorges Dam,which is 4.___ _______________________(最大的建筑工程) in China sincethe Great Wall and the GrandCanal, has been completed now. The dam is nearly 5._____________________(200米高) andand 6. _______________(1.5公里宽).Sun Yat-sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first 7.__________(提出想法)of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919. Three quarters of China’s energy is produced by 8._________________(燃烧煤). In 1993, china used 1.2 billion tons of coal for 9._______________ (供热和发电). Unfortunately, burning coal causes 10.________________(严重的大气污染) and increases 11. _________________(全球变暖).Today the Three Gorges reservoir has 12._________(淹没) many places. Over a millionpeoplewho lived in the region have moved from their homes. Now theyare 13.___________________________(过着幸福生活) in different areas. At the same time the Three Gorges project has flooded some famous historical sites.Ⅱ. 语法填空The Empire State Building, New YorkMost of the tallest buildings in the world were built in 1 1990s andin the twenty-first century, but the two tallest buildings in the US were builtmuch 2 (early). 3 fact,the second tallest building in the US is more than 75 years old. The Empire State Building, which was the tallest building at the time 4 (finish) in May 1931.Ten million bricks were used in the 5 (construct) of the building.From the observatory at the top, on a clear day you can see five US states. Lightning 6 (strike) the Empire State Building about 500 times a year.In 1945,a US military plane, which was flying over Manhattan on a 7 (fog) day, crashed 8 the building just above the 78th floor. It wasthe tallest building in the world 9 the World Trade Centre was builtin New York in 1972. The World Trade Centre twin towers, 10 were destroyed in September 2001, were 417 and 415 metres high.III. 文章篇章结构理解1. Match the main idea with the right paragraphPara. 1 A . Disadvantages connected with people in the region Para. 2 B. AdvantagesPara. 3 C. Lead-in by a poemPara. 4 D. Brief introductionPara. 5 E. Disadvantages connected with the historical relics3. List the advantages and disadvantages of the Three Gorges Dam. Fill in the table.语言知识探究案Ⅰ. 词形变换1. accommodation2. construction3. historic history4. narrow5. global6. observe observation7. foggy8. remove9. frozen freeze 10.carving 11. suggestionⅡ. 短语盘点1.date back to/ date from2. dream of3. bring an end to4. make sense5. come true6.live a happy life7. provide sb。

Module 6 Old and New1．____________ vt.容纳（乘客等）→____________ n.住宿2．____________ n.建造；建设；建筑→____________ vt.建造；建设3．____________ adj.全球的→____________ n.球体；地球仪4．____________ adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的→____________ v.冻结；凝结5．____________ n.观察台→____________ vt.观察→____________ n.观察6．____________ adj.有浓雾的→____________ n.雾1．The hospital is the tallest ____________（建筑物）in the small town.2．Our friendship ______（追溯）back to the late 70s.3．There is ______（历史的）and legal evidence that the Diaoyu Islands belong to China.4．With government support，Chengdu will grow into one of the ______（全球的）IT centers in the near future.5．Heavy rains brought more pain to Yunnan and flood waters ______（淹没）the streets and the bridges.6．He ____________（搬迁）his desk to another office yesterday.7．The ______（建造）of China's high­speed railways will restart this year，the government says.8．The fat woman looked ____________（滑稽可笑的）in her tight pink trousers.9．This hotel is big enough to ____________（容纳）up to 1000 guests.10．The Xiaolangdi ______（水库）has become a place of interest that attracts many tourists.1．____________ 追溯到；起源于2．____________ 阻止；阻碍3．____________ 实现；变为现实4．____________ 过着……的生活5．____________ 有意义；有道理6．____________ 结束；终止7．____________ 自始至终；一直1．____________ build and ____________ US $20 billion.它花费了6年时间建成，耗资200亿美元。