糖尿病性黄斑水肿联合治疗效果观察要点

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injection
can
improve
and the therapeutic efficacy of the combined group is more stable than the control group,
【Key words】
Macalar eden诅,diabetic;'Ranibizumab,intravitreal
on
the
clinical
Qiumin,Dong of
Shuqian,Dong Hongtao,Guo Jie,Zhu Weiping,Ma Yaoguang
Ophthalmology,The Anyang Regional Hospital,Puyang,Henan 455000,China(Li First
edema,DME)。1,它可发生在糖尿
病视网膜病变的任何时期,是引起患者视力下降的 主要原因。长期持续的DME可造成永久性黄斑变 性甚至黄斑孑L!,引起不可逆性的视力丧失。糖尿 病视网膜病变增生期往往需行全视网膜光凝治疗, 更加重了患者黄斑水肿的程度∞:,视力进一步下
(55.27±2.43)岁;其中糖尿病视网膜病变3期16 例,糖尿病视网膜病变4期14例;单纯行雷珠单抗 玻璃体腔内注射。治疗前两组视力(LogMAR
Hospital,Luoning Hennan,471000
China(Zhu即,Ma
YG)
Corresponding author:Li Yanli,EmaiZ:liyanliyanke@163.corn
【Abstract】0bjective
To observe the clinical efficacy of intravitreal Ranibizumab combined with Sixty eyes of 60
were
‘603・
compared.The average BCVA of the combined therapy group before treatment was
no
0.75±0.32 and the average BCVA of control group was 0.74±0.29.There was
万方数据
史堡腿处鱼婴些腿痘盘查!Q!!生!旦筮!!鲞箜!期垦垡!』Q!!!!翌!堡Q!型e堂垦z!旦亟垒竖!!!!:!!!:!!:塑!:!
of best corrected visual acuity(BCVA)and central macular thickness(CMT)before and 1,3,6 months after the treatment
・602・
主堡堕丛鱼盟些竖痘苤查!Q!!生!旦筮!!鲞笙!塑g地!』Q!!!!望!堡Q!!!E塾堡!!堕!:垒竖垫!!:y!!:!!:型!:!
・临床手艮道・
糖尿病性黄斑水肿联合治疗效果观察
李艳丽 李秋明 董淑倩董洪涛 郭

朱伟萍
马耀光
455000河南,濮阳市安阳地区医院眼科(李艳丽);450052郑州,郑州大学第一
yL);
t#Ophthalmology,The
Affiliated
Hospital
of
Zhengzhou
University,Zhengzhou 450052,
China(Li QM,Dong SQ,Dong HT,Guo J);Department of Ophthalmology,The Luoning Count)’People"s
附属医院眼科(李秋明,董淑倩,董洪涛,郭洁);471000洛阳,洛宁县人民医院
眼科(朱伟萍,马耀光) 通信作者:李艳丽,Email:liyanliyanke@163.com
DOI:10.3760/cma.i.issn.2095—1420.2016.08.01

【摘要】
目的
观察玻璃体内注射雷珠单抗联合视网膜激光光凝治疗糖尿病性黄斑水肿
difference(t=1.247,P=0.089)in
the CMT of two groups.Results
At 1,
3,6 months after the treatment,the BCVA of patients in control group
were(0.41±4.10),(0.40±0.85)
were
statistically significant differences(t=2.16,P=0.04;t=2.34,P=
0.02;t=4.25,P=0.00)in the BCVA and in the 2.534,P=0.008)at 1,3,6 months after the
groups were
CMT(t=2.114,P=0.021;t=2.352,P=0.015;t=
between the two groups.The BCVA in both two
treatment
ed compared
with that
of preoperative(P<0.05).The
injection;Grid
photocoagulation,macular
由糖尿病引起的视网膜增厚、黄斑区视网膜内
液体积聚导致的黄斑水肿称为糖尿病性黄斑水肿 (diabetic
macular
和对照组30例(30眼)。联合治疗组:男16例,女
14例;年龄最小33岁,最大85岁,平均(55.43± 2.34)岁;其中糖尿病视网膜病变3期13例,糖尿病 视网膜病变4期17例;先行雷珠单抗玻璃体内注 射,1周后再行标准的黄斑区格栅状光凝。对照组: 男13例,女17例;年龄最小34岁,最大83岁,平均
stable.Conclusion
injection combined with macular grid photocoagulation and
the vision and reduce macular edema in DME patients
simple Ranibizumab intravitreal
to
macular grid photocoagulation for treatment of diabetic maeular edema(DME).Methods
patients
with
DME in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from November 201 3 randomly divided into 2 groups:the combined therapy group of 30 eyes and therapy group received intravitreal
(DME)的临床疗效。方法选取2013年11月至2014年10月在郑州大学第一附属医院眼科就诊的 DME患者60例(60眼),随机分为联合治疗组和对照组各30例;联合治疗组先行雷珠单抗玻璃体内 注射,1周后再行标准的黄斑区格栅状光凝;对照组单纯行雷珠单抗玻璃体内注射治疗。视力检查采 用标准对数视力表进行,并将结果转换成最小分辨角对数(109MAR)视力记录。比较两组治疗后1、 3、6个月的最佳矫正视力(BCVA)和黄斑中心区视网膜厚度(CMT)的变化。联合治疗组治疗前平均 BCVA为0.75±0.32;对照组为0.74±0.29,两组差异无统计学意义(t=0.20,P=0.83)。联合治疗 组治疗前平均CMT为(486.87±92.44)斗m;对照组平均CMT为(487.13±86.519)斗m,两组在治疗前 的CMT比较差异无统计学意义(t=1.247,P=0.089)。结果对照组治疗后1、3、6个月的BCVA分 另0为(0.41±4.10)、(0.40±0.85)、(0.36±9.85);CMT分另0为(289.54±104.23)斗m、(310.36± 98.48)tzm、(398.88±93.31)txm;联合治疗组治疗后l、3、6个月的BCVA分别为(0.44±1.60)、 (O.43±1.73)、(0.44±2.36);CMT分另0为(273.53±103.36)txm、(275.21±92.14)斗m、(274.65± 93.21)¨m。两组在治疗后1、3、6个月的BCVA比较差异均有统计学意义(t=2.16,P=0.04;t= 2.34.P=0.02:t=4.25,P=0.00):两组在治疗后1、3、6个月的CMT比较差异均有统计学意义(t= 2.114,P=0.021;t=2.352,P=0.015;t=2.534,P=0.008);与治疗前比,两组BCVA均明显提高 (P<0.05)、CMT均呈现快速下降(P<0.05)。后期对照组的BCVA略呈下降趋势,CMT略呈上升趋 势,而联合组则基本保持稳定。结论雷珠单抗玻璃体内注射联合黄斑格栅状光凝与单纯雷珠单抗 玻璃体内注射均能提高DME患者的视力,减轻其黄斑水肿,联合治疗的疗效更为稳定。
CMT decreased the
rapidly after the treatment(P<0.05).During the follow—up,the BCVA presented declining trend and CMT was
on
the rise slowly in the control group.The BCVA and CMT in combined therapy group remained Intravitreal Ranibizumab
one
October
2014.They
were
the control
group of 30 eyes.The patients in combined
Ranibizumab