人教版必修五Unit5词汇梳理

人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5 First Aid 人教版高中英语必修五unit5firstaid必修5unit5firstaidi.单元基础知识1.核心单词(1)liquidn．_________(2)tissuen．_________(3)sleeven．_________(4)cupboardn．__________(5)dampadj．__________(6)squeezev t．_________(7)organn．__________(14)_________adj．暂时的，临时的(15)_________adj．（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的n．公司(16)________v．隆起；（使）膨胀→________adj.肿胀的(17)________adj．温和的→________adv.温和地(18)________adj．难以忍受的→_________adj．可忍受的→______vt．承受n．熊(19)________n．毒药vt.使中毒;毒害→_________adj.有毒的；恶毒的(20)________n．多样化；种类→_________adj．多方面的，各种各样的→________vi．变化2.高频短语(1)_________生病(2)_________在适度的边线(3)_________有影响；起（重要）作用(4)_________各种各样的(5)_________脱下;成名(6)knockover_________(7)stickto_________(8)actas_________(9)getinjured/burnt/infected___________(10)putone’shandson__________3.重点句型(1)soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburnedit__________________.因此你可以想象的到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。

Unit 5 First aid学习目标重点词汇aid, injury, poison ,variety, electric, swell, damage, stick, treat ,apply重点短语fall ill, in place, a number of, put one’s hands on, over and over again, squeeze out, make a difference重点句型系表结构get done强调句型知识讲解重点短语aid【原句回放】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救是在医生到来之前对突然生病的人或受伤者的一种暂时的救助。

【点拨】aid n./ vt.援助 ,救助 ,帮助1. 用作名词的aid ,还可以表示“有帮助的事物〞或辅助手段等。

An English dictionary is an important aid in learning English.英语词典是重要的学习英语的工具。

Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. 老师们借助于计算机讲课。

He raised money in aid of the sick. 他筹款帮助病人。

2. 用作动词的aid：常用搭配：aid sb in/ with sth. 在某事上帮助某人aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事I aided the people who suffered from the big earthquake with money.我用钱来援助在地震中受灾的人们。

Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron. 维生素C有助于铁的吸收。

英语必修5Unit5单词、短语、课文复习I. 单词1.症状2.至关重要的3.救护车4.踝5.屏障6.盆7.女衬衫8.勇敢9.典礼10.噎住11.复杂的12.衣柜13.潮湿的14.坚定地15.坚固的16.液体17.轻微的18.轻微的19.器官20.盘子21.压力22.辐射23.光线24.剪刀25.皮肤26.袖子27.炉子28.肿胀的29.咽喉30.牢地31.紧的32.（生物）组织33.难以忍受的34.变化35.手腕36.帮助37.绷带38.传染39.分类40.壶41.流血42.损伤43.药膏44.暂时的45.sprain46.nosebleed47.blister48.bruise49.char50.essential51.healyer53.nerve54.pressure55.sprained56.stab57.watery58.apply59.poison60.pour61.squeeze62.swell63.treat64.functionII. 短语1.若干,许多2.触电3.生病4.急救5.有影响6.反复,多次7.找到8.挤出9.适当10.受伤11.烧伤12.进行急救13.充当,起..作用14.阻止某人做某事15.触觉16.正如你能想像到的17.各种各样的18.取决于,依靠19.如果必要的话20.如果可能的话21.脱掉,取下22.感染23.粘住24.做…是至关重要的。

必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.立即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 此外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 有意义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。

结束13. in conclusion 最后，总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任；该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推迟7. make sense of 明白，理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分配；分开4. puzzle n 难题；谜 v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清；阐明6. relation n.关系；联系7. legal adj.发律的；合法的8. convenience n. 便利；方便9. attraction n. 吸引力；吸引；吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品；珍藏；收集11. construct vt. 建造；构造；创立12. influence vt. 影响；改变 n.影响；势力；有影响力的人13. project n. 课题；计划；工程14. arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折；折叠17. sightseeing n 观光；游览18. available adj 可利用的；可用到的；有用的19. delight n 快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的；辉煌的22. statue n 塑像；雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的；违反规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的；聪明的26. suggestion n 建议；意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 脱离；脱掉4. leave out 省去；遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词：1. vehicle n.交通工具；车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车；客车3. mud n.泥；泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇；寺院6. private adj.私人的；私有的7 .location n.位置；场所8. settlement n.定居；解决9. impression n.印象；感想；印记10. constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提醒；使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的；早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱；胶囊17. Opening n.（出入的）通路；开口；开端18.surrounding n.周围的事物；环境 adj. 周围的ck v.缺乏；没有 n.缺乏；短缺的东西20.ache v & n.痛；疼痛21.mask n.面具；面罩；伪装22. Bend v.（使）弯曲23.press v.按；压；逼迫 n.按；压；印刷；新闻24. swift adj.迅速的；快的；敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地；敏捷地26. master v.掌握；精通；征服；控制 n.主人；师傅；能手27. sight n.视力；视觉；见28. Flash v.（使）闪光；（使）闪现29. switch v.转换 n.开关；转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的；乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的；厌世的32. opportunity n.机会；时机33. length n.长度；长34.alien adj.陌生的；外国的；外星的 n.外国人；外星人35. enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的36. imitate v.模仿；仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的；非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.格外地；特别地39. helmet n.头盔；钢盔40. assist v.援助；帮助；协助41. agency n.代理；中介；代理处42. skip v.跳；蹦43. require v.需要；要求；命令44. cocoa n.可可豆；可可粉；可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草；香草重点词组：1.take up 拿起；接受；开始；继续2.in all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 不再看见......4. remind of 使……回想起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻，立即6. sweep up 打扫；横扫7. assist in 帮助；援助；协助8. depend on 依靠，依赖9. catch sight of 瞥见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业；占有2. profession n.职业；专业3. photograph n.照片； vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的；热切的5. concentrate vt.集中；聚集6. course n.过程；进程；课程；一道菜7. acquire vt.获得；取得；学到8. meanwhile adv.其间；同时9. trade n.行业；贸易；商业10. case n.情况；病例；案例11. accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯罪的；有罪的；内疚的14. technical adj.技术（上）的；技巧方面的15. thorough adj.彻底的；详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护；辩护；护卫18. crime n.罪行；犯罪19. normal adj.正常的；正规的；标准的20. seldom adv.很少；从不21. edition n.版本；版；版次22. accurate adj.精确的；正确的23. employ vt.雇用；使用24. polish vt.擦亮；磨光；润色25. note vt.特别提到；注意；记下26. chief adj.主要的；首席的 n.首领；长官27. approve vt.赞成；称许；批准28. process n.过程；程序；步骤29. intention n.意图；目的；打算30. appointment n.约会；任命31. senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自；独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 全神贯注于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控告……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报道7. make sure 确定；查明；弄明白；确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose” for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当；认为必须25. defend against 防卫以免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助2. injury n.损伤；伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使）噎住；（使）窒息5. blood n.血；血液；血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被）烧毁烧伤；（被）烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤（的痕迹）7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒9. treatment n.治疗；处理；对待10. radiation n.辐射；射线11. mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的12. iron n.烙铁；熨斗；铁 vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的；电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使）膨胀；隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害；毁坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨；挤；压榨18. wound n.创伤；伤19. symptom n.症状；征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉；喉咙22. present vt.给；介绍；赠送；呈现23. ceremony n.典礼；仪式；礼节24. bravery n.勇敢；勇气25. pressure n. 压力；压；按；压迫26. authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 防止; 遭受4. depend on 依靠; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征；特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾；出席；护理；参加5. absorb v.吸收；吸引；使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的7. blame v.责备；谴责8. immediately adv.立即；马上9. contribute v.贡献；捐献；捐助10. positive adj.积极的；肯定的；确实的11. strict adj.严格的；严厉的；精确的12. complete adj.完整的；完成的；全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的；热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝；不解受；抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度；观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。

XX高二英语必修五单词表整理（Unit5人教版）XX高二英语必修五单词表整理Unit5aidn.&vt.帮助；援助；资助firstaid急救teporaryad暂时的；临时的fallill生病injuryn.损伤；伤害bleedvi.&vt.流血△nosebleedn.鼻出血；流鼻血△sprainvt.扭伤△sprainedad扭伤的anlen.踝choevi.&vt.噎住；窒息cupboardn.橱柜；衣柜sinn.皮；皮肤△essentialad最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的organn.器官△layern.层；层次barriern.屏障；障碍poisonn.毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒rayn.光线；射线plexad复杂的varietyn.变化；多样；多变liquidn.液体radiationn.辐射；射线ildad轻微的；温和的；温柔的ildlyadv.轻微地；温和地pann.平底锅；盘子stoven.炉子；火炉△healvi.&vt.康复；化解tissuen.组织；薄的织物；手巾纸electricshoc触电；电休克sellvi.&vt.膨胀；隆起sollenad肿胀的△blistern.水泡vi.&vt.起泡△ateryad水的△charvi.烧焦△nerven.神经；胆量scissorsn.剪刀unbearablead难以忍受的；不能容忍的basinn.盆；盆地squeezevt.&vi.榨；挤；压榨squeezeout榨出；挤出overandoveragain反复；多次bandagen.绷inplace在适当的位置；适当△ointentn.药膏；油膏△infectionn.传染；传染病；感染vitalad至关重要的；生死攸关的sypton.症状；征兆△labelvt.加标签或标记；分类n.标签；标记ettlen.壶；罐pourvt.&vi.倒；灌；注；涌ristn.手腕dapad潮湿的△casey凯西sleeven.袖子blousen.女衬衫tightad牢的；紧的；紧密的tightlyadv.紧地；牢牢地firad稳定有力的；坚定的firlyadv.坚固地；稳定地throatn.咽喉；喉咙△janson詹森cereonyn.典礼；仪式；礼节braveryn.勇敢；勇气△Slade斯莱德stabvt.&vi.刺；戳；刺伤anuberof若干；许多putone’shandson找到treatvt.&vi.治疗；对待；款待n.款待；招待applyvt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效pressuren.压力；挤压；压迫abulancen.救护车△scheen.方案；计划△Southerton萨瑟顿aeadifference区别对待；有影响；起作用△bruisen.&vi.瘀伤；擦伤。

高中英语必修5 词汇表(新课标人教版）Book 5 Unit 1characteristic /kæriktə'ristik/ n。

特征；特性radium /'reidiəm/ n。

镭painter /'peintə/ n.画家；油漆匠put forward 提出scientific /saiən'tifik/ adj.科学的conclude /kən’klu：d/ vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion /kən'klu：ʒn/ n.结论；结束draw a conclusion 提出结论analyse /’ænəlaiz/ vt.分析△infect /in'fekt/ vt。

传染；感染△infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj。

传染的△cholera /'kɔlərə/ n.霍乱defeat /di'fi:t/ vt.打败；战胜；使受挫n.失败expert /'ekspə：t/ adj。

熟练的;经验或知识丰富的n.专家；行家attend /ə’tend/ vt。

照顾;护理；出席;参加physician /fi'ziʃn/ n.医生;内科医师expose /ik'spəuz/ vt.暴露；揭露；使曝光expose … to 使显露；暴露△deadly /’dedli/ adj。

致命的cure /kjuə/ n。

治愈;痊愈vt.治愈；治疗△outbreak /’autbreik/ n.爆发；发作(尤指疾病或战争）challenge /’tʃælindʒ/ n。

挑战vt.向……挑战victim /'viktim/ n。

受害者absorb /əb’zɔ:b/ vt.吸收;吸引;使专心suspect /sə’sp ekt/ vt。

怀疑/'sʌspekt/ n.被怀疑者;嫌疑犯enquiry /in’kwaiəri/ n。

必修五Unit 5&选修六Unit 1重点词汇作者：朱章丹来源：《高中生学习·高二文综版》2012年第11期vitaladj. 至关重要的，生死攸关的be vital to/for sb/sth 对某人某事极为重要It is vital that ... （should ） do ... 做……是极为重要的It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed.干个体记账准确是十分重要的。

Reading is of vital importance in language learning.阅读在语言学习中至关重要。

Consideration for other people is vital to all of us.对我们所有人而言，体谅别人是极其重要的。

applyvt. 涂，敷；运用，应用vi. 申请，请求apply ... to ... 把……涂到……，把……运用到……apply to 适用于apply （to ... ） for （向……）申请apply oneself to sth＼doing ... 专注于……I applied to four colleges and was accepted by all of them.我申请了四所大学，它们全部录取了我。

I have been out of work for half a year， so I want to apply for a job in this company.我已经失业半年了，所以想在这家公司申请一份工作。

What you said doesn’t apply to me.你所说的并不适合我。

The old man manages to enrich his own culture life， applying himself to learning English.那位老人致力于学习英语来充实自己的文化生活。

Unit 5 First aid1. aid n. vt. 帮助；援助；资助with the aid of…在… … 的帮助下 in aid of sth/sb. 以支援或帮助某物/某人 be a great aid tosb 对某人有极大的帮助come to one’s aid 来帮助某人 first aid 急救 aid sb in sth/doing sth 在某方面帮助某人 aid sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 aid sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人(1) We’re collecting money in aid of cancer researc h.(2) He aided me in business/with money.(3) My professor aided me to continue my study.(4) This new medicine may aid your recovery.(5) A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a new language.(6) We’re collecting money in aid of cancer researc h.(7) He aided me in business/with money.(8) This new dictionary is a great aid to me.(9) He was too busy to come to my aid.(10)They are collecting money in aid of rare -earth research.(11)With the aid of a compass, the traveller can find his direction.(12)Thank you for aiding me in/with the work.2. fall ill 生病；病倒 fall asleep 睡着 fall silent 安静下来fall in love with…爱上…… fall to pieces 崩溃 fall down 摔倒 fallbehind 落后，落在……后 fall o f 质量下降；跌落；减少 fall over 倒下；摔倒(1) She had to stay at home because her son fell ill.(2) They fell in love with each other at first sight.(3) It took him a long time to fall asleep.(4) Babies often fall down when they learn to walk.(5) His mother has been ill for a month.(6) I must have fallen asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing.(7) He fell asleep while watching TV .(8) He didn’t want to fall behind others in his studies.(9) Having been working too hard in the last few months, he fell ill suddeny.3. injury n. [c,u]损伤；伤害 do an injury to 对……造成伤害 injure vt. 伤害；损伤 injured adj. 受伤的；受损伤的the injured 伤员；受伤的人 injure 强调对身体的伤害，多指在意外事故或天灾中受伤，有时也用于指对精神的伤害。

Unit 5 Words and expressions1. fall ill / be illHe fell ill last month and has been ill for a whole month.拓展：fall behind_____________ fall asleep_________________ fall off _______________ fall down ___________________fall/ be in love with sb. ________________________2.injury n. 损伤；伤害Two players were out of the game because of injury.Your words do an injury to the little girl. 你的言语伤害了这个小女孩。

拓展：injure vt. 损伤；伤害injured adj. 受伤的；受损害的the injured_____________________ 辨析：injure/ wound/ hurt/ harm即景活用：(1) The driver of the car received serious _____________ to the legs and arms.(2) It will _________________ no one at all.(3) He had a bullet ________________ in his chest.(4) I hope I didn't __________________ her feelings.3. variety n 变化，多样（化），多变（性）a (large/ wide/ great) variety of = varieties of = all/ different kinds of各种各样的She made the children glad in a variety of ways.译：花园里有各种各样的花。