英语必修五unit5

人教版高中英语必修五Unit 5 First Aid 人教版高中英语必修五unit5firstaid必修5unit5firstaidi.单元基础知识1.核心单词(1)liquidn．_________(2)tissuen．_________(3)sleeven．_________(4)cupboardn．__________(5)dampadj．__________(6)squeezev t．_________(7)organn．__________(14)_________adj．暂时的，临时的(15)_________adj．（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的n．公司(16)________v．隆起；（使）膨胀→________adj.肿胀的(17)________adj．温和的→________adv.温和地(18)________adj．难以忍受的→_________adj．可忍受的→______vt．承受n．熊(19)________n．毒药vt.使中毒;毒害→_________adj.有毒的；恶毒的(20)________n．多样化；种类→_________adj．多方面的，各种各样的→________vi．变化2.高频短语(1)_________生病(2)_________在适度的边线(3)_________有影响；起（重要）作用(4)_________各种各样的(5)_________脱下;成名(6)knockover_________(7)stickto_________(8)actas_________(9)getinjured/burnt/infected___________(10)putone’shandson__________3.重点句型(1)soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingetsburnedit__________________.因此你可以想象的到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了就可能非常严重。

Unit 5 First aid学习目标重点词汇aid, injury, poison ,variety, electric, swell, damage, stick, treat ,apply重点短语fall ill, in place, a number of, put one’s hands on, over and over again, squeeze out, make a difference重点句型系表结构get done强调句型知识讲解重点短语aid【原句回放】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救是在医生到来之前对突然生病的人或受伤者的一种暂时的救助。

【点拨】aid n./ vt.援助 ,救助 ,帮助1. 用作名词的aid ,还可以表示“有帮助的事物〞或辅助手段等。

An English dictionary is an important aid in learning English.英语词典是重要的学习英语的工具。

Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. 老师们借助于计算机讲课。

He raised money in aid of the sick. 他筹款帮助病人。

2. 用作动词的aid：常用搭配：aid sb in/ with sth. 在某事上帮助某人aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事I aided the people who suffered from the big earthquake with money.我用钱来援助在地震中受灾的人们。

Vitamin C aids in the absorption of iron. 维生素C有助于铁的吸收。

IS Your HOME SAFE?Your home can be a dangerous place. But, if you understand what you can do to make your home safer, you can prevent accidents. And always keep a first-aid kit in your home- just in case there is an accident.The kitchen, bathroom and bedroom are the most unsafe places. Common accidents in these rooms include falls, fires, poisoning, cuts hot water burns and electric shocks.THE KITCHENMake sure the floor is not slippery.Always use a ladder to reach high cupboards; never stand on a chair.Turn saucepan handles away from the front of the stove. Always cut away from your body when you use a knife. Follow instructions for all electrical appliances carefully. Unplug all appliances, especially irons, after use.Keep matches out of the reach of childrenStore all cleaning materials and poisonous materials in a locked cupboard.THE BEDROOMNever smoke in bed.Keep a lamp near the bed.Unplug electric blankets when not in use.Have a telephone near the bed, especially if ill.THE BATHROOMDon’t plug in an electrical appliance or use it while standing in water.Don’t use a hair dryer near a bath containing water.Never leave a small child alone in the bath.PREVENTING FIRESFires can cause terrible damage to your home and terrible injuries to people. But people are more important than things; so there is a fire, get everyone out of the house safely. Then call for help. Never go back into a burning building to save your things. Have fire extinguishers in the house.Buy clothes, curtains and toys that do not burn easily.Put screens in front of fires.Use heats very carefully as they can set objects on fire. Place them away from furniture.When cooking, do not let oil touch flames or other sources of heat.Check electrical wires a number of times a year to make sure they are in good condition.Put covers over electrical outlets if young children are at home.你家里可能是一个危险地方。

高二年级英语必修五单词表（第五单元）高二年级英语必修五单词表（第五单元）第五单元单词： 1 aid 帮忙；支援；输将n.vt. 2 first aid （对于伤患者的）急救ary 权时的；临时的adj. 4 fall ill 生病 5 injury 损伤；伤害n. 6 bleed （bled,bled）流血vt.vbleed 鼻出血；流鼻血ain 扭伤9 sprained 扭伤的adj. 10 ankle 踝（关节）（使）咽住；（使）窒息vt.vi. 12 cupboard 橱柜；衣柜皮；肉皮儿al 最重要的；不可缺乏的；本质的adgan 器官n. 16 layer 层；条理n. 17 barrier 屏障；停滞（物）毒药；毒害n.毒害；使中毒vt. 19 ray 光线；射线n. 20 complex 复杂的adj. 21 variety 变化；多样（化）；多变（性）n. 22 liquid 液体n. 23 radiation 辐射；射线n. 24 mild 轻细的；温以及的；温柔的adj. 25 mildly 轻细地；温以及地adv. 26 pan 平底锅；盘子n.27 stove 炉子；火炉n. 28 heal （使）恢复健康；（使）化解vt.vi. 29 tissue （有生命的物质）社团；薄的织物；毛巾纸n. 30 el触电；电休克 31 swell （swelled,swellen）（使）膨胀；隆起vt.vi. 32 swollen 肿胀的adj. 33 blister 水泡n.（使）起泡vt.vi. 34 watery （似）水的adar 烧焦vve 神经器官；胆量剪刀n. 38 unbearable 难以勉强承受的；不能容忍的adj. 39basin 盆；盆地n. 40 squeeze 榨；挤；压榨vt.vi. 41 squeeze out 榨出；挤出 42 over and over again 重复；多次 43 bandage 绷带lace 在适当的位置；适当要高；油膏传染；传染病；传染n. 47 vital 相当重要的；生死攸关的ad症状；晴雨表n. 49 label 加标签或者标志；分类vt.标签；标志n. 50 kettle （水）壶；罐ur 倒；灌；注；涌vt.vi. 52 wrist 手腕儿n. 53 damp 湿润的adj. 54 Casey 凯西（姓） 55 sleeve 袖子n. 56 blouse 女衬衫ght 牢的；紧的；精密的adghtly 紧地；紧紧地adv（动作）稳定有力的；坚定的adj. 60 firmly 坚固地；稳定地advat 喉咙；喉咙n. 第9 / 10页 62 Janson 詹森（姓）典礼；典礼；礼仪n. 64 bravery 英勇；勇气n. 65 Slade 斯莱德（姓） 66 stab 刺；戳；刺伤vt.vi.67 a number of 若干；很多 68 puands of 找到 69 treat 疗治；看待；款待vt.vi.款待；看待n. 70 apply 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vt.申请；请求；使用；有效vure 压力；积压；压迫（感）n. 72 ambulance 救生车方案；规划u萨瑟顿（姓） 75 make a d区分看待；有影响；其（重要）作用 76 bruise 瘀伤；擦伤n.vi。

Unit 5 First Aid§词汇讲义1. aid(1) v. to help sb./sth. to do sth.帮助，援助aid sb./sth. in sth./in doing sth.在某方面帮助某人aid sb. with sth. 以某物来帮助某人The classmates aided him in his English study.同学们帮他学英语。

完成句子。

1) They were accused of ______________________________________ (帮助他逃跑).2) ___________________________________(借助高温和大风), the fire quickly spread.(2) aid n.①money, food, etc. that is sent to help countries in difficult situations援助，援助款项，救援物资；economic/humanitarian/emergency aid经济/人道主义/紧急援助An extra ￡10 million in foreign aid has been promised.额外的1000万英镑外国援助款项经济得到保证。

②help that you need to perform a particular task or that is given to a person.帮助，助手，辅助物，辅助设施in aid of 以支援或帮助某人或某物without the aid of / with the aid of没有……的帮助/在……的帮助下come to one’s aid 去帮某人的忙give/ do/ perform/ carry out first aid (on sb.)实施急救first aid for the family 家庭急救first aid skills 急救技能a first-aid kit 急救箱with the aid of 在……帮助下完成句子。