初中英语单词形态变化(打印背诵版)

（根据字母排列顺序分类）1. able adj. 能够；有能力的ability n. 能力；才能2. act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员3. add v. 加上addition n. 加,增加4. age n. 时代,年龄aged adj. 有…之年岁的5. alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住6. America n. 美国，美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的n. 美国人7. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的8. amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的9. angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地10.apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉11. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失12. argue v. 争论argument n. 争论13. art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家14. automatic adj. 自动的automatically adv. 自动地15. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的16. Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人17. beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地18. begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端19. black n. 黑色adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板20. Britain n. 不列颠British n. 英国人adj. 英国的21. bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地22. build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建23. business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人24. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人25. certain adj. 一定的，有把握的certainly adv. 一定，无疑，是的，当然26. care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地27. change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流；交换28. chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学29. China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人；汉语adj. 中国的30. choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择31. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民32. class n. 班级，（一节）课，等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学33. clear adj. 清晰的，明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地34. cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的35. collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集36. custom n. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客customs n. 海关37. cycle v. 骑车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人38. daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天39. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的40. dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的41 decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心42 develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展43 difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的44 difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难45 discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论46 dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实47 dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢48 drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机49 easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的50 education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的51 effect n. n. 效果efficient adj. 效率高的；有能力的52 electric adj. 电的electronic adj. 电子的electricity n. 电53 engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师54 England n. 英格兰English n. 英国；英国人；英语adj. 英国的；英语的55 enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴56 enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入57 excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的58 expense n. 花费,费用expensive adj. 昂贵的59 fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的60 say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言61 farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫62 favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的63 female n. 女性；雌性male n. 男性；雄性64 final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终65 fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员firework n. 烟火66 fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫67 fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班68 follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的69 fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的70 foot (pl. feet) n. 脚，足；英尺football n. 足球71 foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人72 forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的73 free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由74 freeze (froze, frozen) v. 结冰freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 冰冻的75 friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊76 frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的77 fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的78 gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士；先生79 German n. 德国人；德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国80 gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的81 happy adj. 幸福的；快乐的happily adv. 幸福地；快乐地82 harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的83 headmaster n. 校长headmistress n. 女校长84 heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器85 health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的86 heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的87 height n. 高度high adj. 高的88 help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的89 historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史90 home n. 家adv. 在家homeless adj. 无家可归的91 hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的92 hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙hurried adj. 赶紧的，急忙的hurriedly adv. 赶紧,急忙93 ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋94 ill adj. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 病，疾病95 importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的96 impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地97 improve v. 改善，改进prove v. 证明98 interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的99 invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家100 invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请101 Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj. 意大利的；意大利语地102 Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人；日语adj. 日本的103 kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意104 know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识105 law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师106 length n. 长度long adj. 长的107 librarian n. 图书管理员library n. 图书室108 listen v. 听,倾听listener n. 听者,收听者109 locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所110 loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地111 love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的112 luck n. 辛运luckily adv. 辛运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 辛运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不辛地113 main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地114 manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理115 medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药116 meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会117 memorize v. 记住memory n. 记忆118 mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物119 motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车120 nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的，本国的n. 本地人，本国人121 nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的，自然的122 near prep. 在……附近；靠近adj. 近的；附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎；差不多123 need v. 必须,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必须的unnecessary adj. 不必要的124 neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近125 noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的126 mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠127 once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一128 operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术129 organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织130 office n. 办公室officer n. 官员；办事员official adj. 官方的，官员的n. 官员131 own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主132 paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画133 passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客134 physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学135 please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴136 pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染137 possible adj. 可能的；可能发生的possibly adv. 可能；也许138 post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员139 power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的140 protect v. 保护protection n. 保护，防护141 practice n. 练习,实践practice/practice v. 练习,操练142 professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授143 quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地144 rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的145 real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实146 recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵147 recent adj. 最近的，近来的recently adv. 最近，最新，近来148 record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机149 report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者150 retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉，讲述，吩咐151 review v. 复习revision n. 复习152 robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗153 rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺154 Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的155 sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地156 safe adj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄157 sale n. 卖，出售，销售；廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖；销售158 science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家159 second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的160 secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书161 serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地162 serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业163 shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物164 short adj. 短的，矮的shorts n. 短裤165 sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览166 sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子167 sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的168 slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地167 snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的168 soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地169 solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答170 speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话171 succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地172 suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议173 sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的174 surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的175 swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳176 teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员177 thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的178 tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛179 true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相180 tour n. 旅游；观光tourist n. 游客；旅游者181 correct adj.正确的v. 改正uncorrected adj. 未改正的182 unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常183 use v. 使用,运用used adj. 过去常常,过去惯常useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的184 visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者185 wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员186 week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末187 weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量188 west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的189 who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格)whose pron. 谁的190 wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽190 wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的191 win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者192 wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的193 with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有194 wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地195 wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的196 work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者197 wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的198 worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的199 write v.（wrote, written）书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家变形词汇总变形词汇总1. Book Need Life fool Excuse Sound2. Thank thanks thankful3. English englishman england4. Lose lost5. Find finding found6. Please pleased pleasant pleasure unpleasant7. Friend friendly unfriendly friendship8. Plant planting9. Play playful player10. Good goods11. Sport sports12. Interest interested interesting13. Bored boring14. Fun funny15. Difficult difficultly difficulty16. Relax relaxed relaxing17. Collect colletiont18. Like dislike unlike19. Run runner20. Health healthy healthily unhealthy21. List Open Watch People Orange22. Sell sale23. Help helpful24. Bear born birth birthday25. Speak spesking skill spoken english speaker speech26. Art artist27. China chinese28. Music musician musical29. Act actor actress action active activity30. Exciting excited31. Real really32. Learn learner33. New news34. Success succeed successful successfully35. Week weekly weekdays weekend36. Swim swimming swimmer37. Sing singer38. Paint painter painting39. Show shower40. Time times41. Usual usually unususl42. Work words43. Tooth teeth44. Love lover45. Listen listener listening skill46. Write writer47. Science scientist scientific48. Describe description49. Discuss discussion50. Decide decision51. Direct direction52. Teach teacher taught53. Cross crossing across54. Agree agreement disagree55. Begin beginning56. Build building57. Cloud cloudy58. Color colorful59. Comfort comfortable60. Cook cooker61. Crowe crowed62. Danger dangerous endangered63. Drink Water Way64. Enjoy enjoyful65. Expensive inexpensive66. Feel feeling67. Fish fishing68. Follow following69. Glass glasses70. High hight71. Weigh weight72. Hope hopeless hopeful73. Hunger hungery74. Internation international75. Look good ---looking76. Loud loudly77. Most mostly78. Near nearly79. Office officer Order Dream80. Close cosed81. Person personal82. Police policeman policewoman83. Practice practise84. Rain rainy85. Read reader reading86. Sit seat87. Shop shopping88. Sleep sleepy asleep89. Snow snowy90. Sometime sometimes91. South southern92. Special specially93. Suggest suggestion94. Surprise surprised surprising95. Thin Report Stand96. Think thinker t hought97. Tour tourist98. Visit visitor99. Wait waiter waitress100. Weather whether101. Wind windy102. West western103. Young younger104. Achieve achievement105. Advice advise106. Athlete athletic107. Balance balance108. Believe believable109. Call Exercise Cold Opposite110. Camp camping111. Care careful carefully careless carelessness 112. Communicate communication113. Compete competition competitive114. Create creation creative115. Different difference116. Drive driver117. End ending118. Europe european119. Change exchang120. Final finally121. Foot feet122. Foreign foreigner123. Grow growing grown growth 124. Hard hardly125. Ill illness126. Importang importance127. Interview interviewer128. Invite invitation129. Lead leader130. Love lovely131. Luck lucky unlucky lunkily 132. Manage manager management 133. Mean meaning means134. Medicine medical135. Move moving136. Nature natural137. Operate operation138. Perform performer performance 139. Pass pasenger140. Peace peaceful141. Professor professional142. Produce product production 143. Rosolve rosolution144. Safe safety145. Salt salty146. Service serve147. Sterss stressed148. Talent talented149. Thirst thirsty150. Train training151. Travel traveller152. Use used useful153. Piano pianist154. Violin violinist155. Worse worst156. Worry worried157. Paper papers158. Pollute pollution159. My muself160. Predict prediction161. Possible impossible possibly 162. Fly flew flight163. True truth164. Argue argument165. Push pushy166. Free freedom167. Organize organized organization 168. Include including169. Fail failure170. Amaze amazing amamed 171. Mund munder172. Silent silence173. Recent recently174. Strang stranger175. Own owner176. disappoint disappointed177. disppointing disppointment 178. law lawyer179. collect collector collection 180. annoy annoyed181. polite politely impolite182. behave behaviour183. asia asian184. break broke broken185. mouse mice186. advantage disadvantage187. enter enterance188. clear clearly189. win won winner190. choose choice191. attract attraction192. require requirement193. wonder wonderful wonderfully194. india indian195. wake awake196. fear fearful fearless197. when whenever198. cover discover discovery discoverer 199. loud loudly aloud200. pronunciation pronounce201. fair unfair202. develop developing developed development 203. important unportant imporance204. frustrate frustrated frutrating205. die dying dead death206. terrify terrified207. pride proud208. history historical209. energy energetic210. confient confidence convincing 211. permit permission212. knowledge knowledgeable213. shelf shelves214. deep deeply215. burn burnt216. correct correctly correction incorrect 217. neighor neighorhood218. honest dishonest219. noise noisy220. direct director direction \221. miss missing222. main mainly223. taste tasty224. late latest225. translate translater translation226. thrill thriller thrilling227. will willing228. fall fell falls229. home homeless230. able unable disable231. enbarrassed enbarrassing232. beautiful beauty beautifully233. busy business businessman234. face empty guide mistake interest235. complete completement236. educate education educational237. fly flew flying flight238. marry married239. invent inventor invention inventive240. live lively241. nation national242. near nearly nearby243. real realistic244. say saying245. shine shiny246. strong strongly247. suit suitable248. familiar unfamiliar常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表单数复数含义businessman businessmen 商人chairman chairmen 主持人；主席Englishman Englishmen 英国人Frenchman Frenchmen 法国人gentleman gentlemen 先生；绅士man men 男人policeman policemen 警察snowman snowmen 雪人woman women 女人deer deer 鹿Chinese Chinese 中国人Japanese Japanese 日本人Swiss Swiss 瑞士人fish fish/fishes 鱼sheep sheep 绵羊child children 孩子foot feet 脚tooth teeth 牙齿mouse mice 老鼠German Germans 德国人human humans 人类注：people, police, glasses, clothes, trousers, pants等名词本身就是复数。

初中常用英语单词和变化形式Adjectives (形容词):1. happy - happily (副词) - happiness (名词)2. sad - sadly (副词) - sadness (名词)3. quick - quickly (副文) - quickness (名词)4. slow - slowly (副词) - slowness (名词)5. young - younger (比较级) - youngest (最高级) - youth (名词)Nouns (名词):1. student - students (复数)2. teacher - teachers (复数)3. book - books (复数)4. day - days (复数)5. family - families (复数)Verbs (动词):1. be - am (第一人称单数现在时) - is (第三人称单数现在时) - are (第二人称单数和复数现在时) - was (第一、三人称单数过去时) - were (复数过去时) - been (过去分词)2. have - has (第三人称单数现在时) - had (过去式和过去分词)3. do - does (第三人称单数现在时) - did (过去式) - done (过去分词)4. go - goes (第三人称单数现在时) - went (过去式) - gone (过去分词)5. say - says (第三人称单数现在时) - said (过去式和过去分词)Adverbs (副词):1. quickly - quickness (名词)2. slowly - slowness (名词)3. really - reality (名词)4. often - frequency (名词)5. well - good (形容词) - better (比较级) - best (最高级)Prepositions (介词):1. in2. on3. at4. with5. byPronouns (代词):1. I - me (宾格) - my (形容词性物主代词) - mine (名词性物主代词)2. you - your (形容词性物主代词) - yours (名词性物主代词)3. he - him (宾格) - his (形容词性物主代词)4. she - her (宾格和形容词性物主代词) - hers (名词性物主代词)5. it - its (形容词性物主代词)Conjunctions (连词):1. and2. but3. or4. so5. yetThese are just a few examples of common English words and their various forms that are typically taught in middle school. Each word can have multiple uses and forms, and understanding these variations is crucial for effective communication in English.。

英语单词变形规则大全一、名词复数变形规则。

1. 一般情况。

- 规则：在名词后加 -s。

- 例词：book[bʊk] - books[bʊks]；pen[pen] - pens[pens]。

- 词性：名词（n.）2. 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词。

- 规则：加 -es。

- 例词：bus[bʌs] - buses[ˈbʌsɪz]；box[bɒks] - boxes[ˈbɒksɪz]；watch[wɒtʃ] - watches[ˈwɒtʃɪz]；dish[dɪʃ] - dishes[ˈdɪʃɪz]。

- 词性：名词（n.）3. 以辅音字母 + y结尾的名词。

- 规则：把y变为i，再加 -es。

- 例词：city[ˈsɪti] - cities[ˈsɪtiz]；baby[ˈbeɪbi] - babies[ˈbe ɪbɪz]。

- 词性：名词（n.）4. 以f或fe结尾的名词。

- 规则：把f或fe变为v，再加 -es。

- 例词：knife[naɪf] - knives[naɪvz]；leaf[li:f] - leaves[li:vz]。

- 部分特例：roof[ru:f] - roofs[ru:fs]（直接加 -s）。

5. 以o结尾的名词。

- 规则：- 有生命的加 -es，如：potato[pəˈteɪtəʊ] - potatoes[pəˈteɪtəʊz]；tomato[təˈmɑ:təʊ] - tomatoes[təˈmɑ:təʊz]。

- 无生命的加 -s，如：photo[ˈfəʊtəʊ] - photos[ˈfəʊtəʊz]；piano[piˈænəʊ] - pianos[piˈænəʊz]。

- 词性：名词（n.）二、动词第三人称单数变形规则（与名词复数变形规则有相似之处）1. 一般情况。

- 规则：在动词后加 -s。

- 例词：like[laɪk] - likes[laɪks]；play[pleɪ] - plays[pleɪz]。

资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除I. 请背诵A列词形转化1. able adj. 能够；有能力的ability n. 能力；才能2. act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员3. add v. 加上4. age n. 时代,年龄5. alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住ADV.现场6. America n. 美国，美洲American a dj. 美国的；美洲的n. 美国人7. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的8. amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的9. angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地10.apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉11. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失12. argue v. 争论argument n. 争论13. art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家15. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的16. Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人17. beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地18. begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端19. black n. 黑色adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板20. Britain n. 不列颠，英国British n. 英国人adj. 英国的II. 请背诵B列词形转化21. bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地22. build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建23. business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人24. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人25. certain adj. 一定的，有把握的，某种certainly adv. 一定，无疑，是的，当然26. care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地27. change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流；交换28. chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学29. China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人；汉语adj. 中国的30. choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择31. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民32. class n. 班级，（一节）课，等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学33. clear adj. 清晰的，明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地34. cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的35. collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集36. custom n. 习惯,风俗资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除customer n. 顾客38. daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天39. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的40. dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的II. 请背诵d列词形转化41 decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心42 develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展43 difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的44 difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难45 discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论46 dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实47 dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢48 drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机49 easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的50 education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的51 effect n. n. 影响，效果53 engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师54 England n. 英格兰English n. 英国；英国人；英语adj. 英国的；英语的55 enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴56 enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入57 excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的58expensive adj. 昂贵的59 fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的60 say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言affect V. 影响请背诵f列词形转化61 farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫62 favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的63 female n. 女性；雌性male n. 男性；雄性64 final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终65 fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员fireworks n. 烟火66 fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫67 fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班68 follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的69 fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的70 foot (pl. feet) n. 脚，足；英尺football n. 足球71 foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人72 forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除unforgettable adj. 难忘的73 free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由75 friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊76 frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的77 fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的78 gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士；先生79 German n. 德国人；德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国80 gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的请背诵h列词形转化81 happy adj. 幸福的；快乐的happily adv. 幸福地；快乐地82 harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的84 heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器85 health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的86 heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的87 height n. 高度high adj. 高的88 help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的89 historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史90 home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的91 hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的92 hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙93 ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋94 ill adj. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 病，疾病95 importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的96 impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地97 improve v. 改善，改进prove v. 证明98 interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的99 invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家100 invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请101 Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj. 意大利的；意大利语地102 Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人；日语adj. 日本的103 kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意104 know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识105 law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师106 length n. 长度long adj. 长的library n. 图书室108 listen v. 听,倾听109 locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所110 loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地111 love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的112 luck n. 辛运luckily adv. 辛运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 辛运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不辛地113 main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地114 manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理115 medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药116 meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会117memory n. 记忆118 mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物119 motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车120 nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的，本国的n. 本地人，本国人请背诵n列词形转化121 nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的，自然的122 near prep. 在……附近；靠近adj. 近的；附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎；差不多123 need v. 必须,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必须的unnecessary adj. 不必要的124 neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近125 noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的126 mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠127 once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一128 operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术129 organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织130 office n. 办公室officer n. 官员；办事员official adj. 官方的，官员的n. 官员131 own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主132 paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画133 passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客134 physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学135 please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴136 pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染137 possible adj. 可能的；可能发生的possibly adv. 可能；也许138 post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员139 power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的140 protect v. 保护protection n. 保护，防护142 professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授143 quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地144 rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的145 real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实146 recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵147 recent adj. 最近的，近来的recently adv. 最近，最新，近来148 record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机149 report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者150 retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉，讲述，吩咐151 review v. 复习revision n. 复习152 robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗153 rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺154 Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的155 sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地156 safe adj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄157 sale n. 卖，出售，销售；廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖；销售158 science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家159 second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的160 secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书161 serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地162 serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业163 shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物164 short adj. 短的，矮的shorts n. 短裤165 sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览166 sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子167 sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的168 slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地167 snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的168 soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地169 solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答170 speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话171 succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地172 suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议173 sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的174 surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的175 swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳176 teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员177 thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的178 tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛179 true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相180 tour n. 旅游；观光tourist n. 游客；旅游者181 correct adj.正确的v. 改正182 unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常183 use v. 使用,运用useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的184 visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者185 wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员186 week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末187 weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量188 west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的189 who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格)whose pron. 谁的190 wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的190 wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的191 win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者192 wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的193 with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有194 wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地195 wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的196 work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者197 wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的198 worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的199 write v.（wrote, written）书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽。

新人教版初中英语不规则动词归类及音标标注记忆表Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】新人教版初中英语不规则动词归类记忆表一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own2. i→a →u3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n5. 无规律四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought2. 原形→aught →aught3. 变其中一个元音字母4. 原形→□lt→□lt5. 变其中一个辅音字母6.辅音字母和元音字母都变五、AAB型六、有两种形式七、情态动词初中英语不规则动词表（二）英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词 一般过去式构成： 表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。

动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。

规则动词的过去式变化如下： ◆ 一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： worked played wanted acted ◆ 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d ，如：●lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped◆ 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的动词，把-y 变为-i 再加-ed ，如：●studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied◆ 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed ，如：●stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped◆ 注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。

●go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew● 英语不规则动词原型、过去式、过去分词表动词原型--------过去式---------过去分词---------------中文 词性1. bear bore born / bornev. 负担, 忍受, 带给, 具有, 挤, 向 n. 熊n.令人讨厌的人, adj.天生的,原本, adj.由...运载的,怒潮, 枪膛, 孔 天生就...的 装在...上的,v. 使烦扰, 钻孔 钻孔 以...为基地的 think thought thought 思考 wake waked waked 醒 wake woke woken 醒 wear wore worn 穿 will would ∕ 会 win won won 赢 write wrote written 写2. beat beat beaten/beatv. 打, 打败 n. 敲打, 拍子, 巡逻区域n.挫败 adj. 打败了的3. become became becomevi. 变成, 成为, 变得 vt. 适合, 相称4 begin began begunv. 开始, 首先5. bet bet/betted bet/bettedv. 赌, 赌钱 n. 赌, 打赌blew blownv. 吹,风吹 n. 吹,打击,殴打adj. 吹制的, 喘气的, 开花的7. break broke brokenv. 打破,弄破,弄坏 n. 休息,中断,破裂adj. 一文不名的 adj. 坏掉的, 患病的, 被制服的, 断掉的8. bring brought broughtvt. 拿来, 带来, 产生, 引起, 提出(诉讼) vi. 停下9. build built builtv. 建造, 建筑 n. 构造, 体格, 体形adj. 建造成的, 组合的, 拼成的; [俚]体型美的10. burn burned/burnt burned/burntv. 烧, 烧焦, 点(灯), 使感觉烧热 n. 烧伤, 灼伤burned adj. 焦头烂额burnt burntadj. 赭色的, 比原来颜色较深的11. buy bought boughtv. 买 n. 购买, 买卖adj. 买来的12. catch caught caughtv. 捕获, 赶上(车船等), 发觉, 感染（疾病）vi. 抓住，燃着n. 捕捉, 捕获物, (窗)钩13. choose chose chosenv. 选择, 选定n. 动产 adj. 挑选出来的; 精选的; 纯良的14. come came comevi. 来, 来临, 到达, 出现, 来(自), 出生(于), 开始int. 嗨!15 cost cost costvt. 价值为, (使)花费(金钱,时间,劳力等), 使失去(生命,健康等), 令人付出vi. 花费 n. 成本, 价钱, 代价16. cut cut cutv. 切(割、削), (直线等)相交, 剪, 截, 刺穿, 刺痛, 删节, 开辟n. (刀、剑、鞭等的)切削, 削减, 删节, 伤口, 切口17. deal dealt dealtvi. 处理, 应付, 做生意 vt. 分配, 分给(out), 发牌, 给予n. 交易, (政治上的)密约, 待遇, 份量, <口> 买卖18. dig dug dugv. 掘, 挖, 钻研, 搜集19. dream dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamtv. 做梦, 梦见, 梦想, 想到 n. 梦, 梦想20. draw drew drawnv. 拉, 曳, 牵, 画, 绘制, 拖曳 vt. 汲取, 领取, 提取, 引起, 吸引adj. 拔出的 vi. 向...移动, 挨近 n. 平局, 和局, 拖曳21. drink drank drunkv. 喝, 喝酒, (植物、土壤等的)吸水, 举杯庆贺adj. 喝醉了的n. 饮料, 酒, 酗酒, 一口(或一些)饮料22. drive drove drivenvt. 开车, 驱赶, 推动、发动(机器等), 驾驶(马车,汽车等)n. 畜群 adj. 受到驱策的vi.开车,猛击,飞跑n. 驾车,驱动器,快车道,推进力,驱使,动力,干劲,击球23. eat ate eaten v.吃, 腐蚀24. fall fell fallenvi. 倒下, 落下, 来临, 失守, 变成, 垮台, 下跌, 阵亡n.一季所伐的木材, adj.倒下的,伐倒的, vt. <美> <英方> 击倒, 砍倒(树木) 兽皮,羊毛伏地的, 堕落的, n. 秋天, 落下, 瀑布, 降低, 落差, 采伐量, 堕落, 下降adj.凶猛的,可怕的落下来的, 陷落的 adj. 秋天的25. feed fed fedvt. 喂养, 饲养, 放牧, 靠...为生n.常作Fed ][美俚]联邦调查局人员;vi.吃东西,流入 n.饲养,饲料,(动物或婴儿的)一餐联邦政府工作人员26. feel felt feltvt. 摸, 触, 试探, 感觉, 觉得, 触摸, 以为n. 毡, 毡制品, (造纸用的)毛布vi.有知觉,(人)有某种感觉,摸索,同情 n.感觉,觉得,触摸vt.把...制成毡,使粘结 vi. 粘结27. fight fought foughtvi. 打仗,搏斗,对抗,打架 vt.与...打仗,指挥战斗,反对...提案n. 打架, 战斗, 斗志28. find found foundvt. 找到, 发现, 感到, 查明, 得到, 认为, 见到...的存在v. 建立,创立,创办,使有根据,铸造,熔制 vi. 裁决 n. 发现adj.(文艺作品等)找到的,拾得的,自然形态的(不是创作的,而是由艺术家对天然物或已有的文字材料加工完成的)29. fly flew flownvi. 飞翔, 飘扬, 溃逃 vt. 飞越, 使飘扬, 逃脱adj. 陶瓷)涂有晕色的n. 苍蝇,两翼昆虫,飞行 adj. [俚]敏捷的; 敏锐的; 伶俐的; 活泼的30. forget forgot forgotten /forgotvt. 忘记, 忽略 vi. 忘记, 忘形, 忘乎所以adj. 被忘却的31. get got gotten/gotvt. 获得,变成,收获,使得,挣得,受到(惩罚,打击等),染上,抓住n. 采完报废的煤矿 vi. 到达, 成为, 变得 n. 生殖, 幼兽32. give gave givenvt. 给, 授予, 供给, 献出, 让步, 引起, 发表, 捐助adj.赠予的,沉溺的,特定的,假设的 vi. 捐赠, 让步 n. 弹性, 可弯性33. go went gonevi. 离去, 走, 进行, 变成, 趋于, 达到, 求助于, 诉诸adj.离去的,死去的,深重的,入迷的,用光的vt. 以...打赌, 忍受, 出产 n. 去, 进行34. grow grew grownvi. 生长, 成长, 渐渐变得, 增长, 增高 vt. 种植, 栽培, 培育adj.长大的,成年的,长满某物的35. hang hung hungvt. 悬挂, 附着, 装饰, 绞死, 踌躇, 使悬而未决, 垂下hang hanged hangedvi. 悬着,垂下,被绞死,悬而不决 n.悬挂的方式, 动作的暂停,中止36. hear heard heardvt. 听到, 听说, 听取, 审理, 允许 vi. 听见, 听到37. hide hid hidden/hidv. 剥...的皮, 痛打, 隐藏, 掩藏, 隐瞒, 掩饰 n. 兽皮, 皮革adj.隐藏的;神秘的38. hit hit hitvt. 打, 打击, 碰撞, 击中, 袭击, 偶然发现, 伤...的感情, 找到vi. 打, 打中, 打击, 碰撞, 偶然碰上n. 打击, 打, 碰撞, 讽刺, (演出等)成功39. hold held heldvt. 拿着, 保存, 支持, 占据, 持有, 拥有 vi. 支持, 保持, 有效n. (工具)柄榫头 n. 控制, 保留40. hurt hurt hurtv. 刺痛, 伤害, (使)痛心, (使)伤感情, 危害, 损害, 受伤n. 伤痛, 伤害41. keep kept keptvt. 保持, 保存, 遵守, 经营, 看守, 拘留, 维持, 记(日记,帐等)adj. 受人资助控制的vi. 保持, 继续不断 n. 保持, 保养, 生计, 监狱, [史]要塞42. know knew knownv. 知道, 了解, 认识, 熟悉, 认出, 分辨, 确信adj. 知名的, 大家知道的43. lead led ledvt. 领导, 引导, 致使 vi. 领导, (道路等)通向, 导致, 用水砣测深adj. 受指导的, 受控制的; n. 领导, 领先, 导线, 铅, (自船上测海水深度的)铅陲, 石墨, 铅笔芯被牵着走的44. lay laid laidvt. 放置, 铺设, 产(卵)提出, 平息, 布置 adj. 世俗的, 外行的adj. 松弛的; 自在的; 从容不迫的vi. 下蛋, 打赌 n. 位置, 层面, 形势, 短叙事诗45. learn learned learnedvi. 学习, 听到, 获悉 vt. 学习, 学会, 认识到adj. 有学问的, 学术上的learn learnt learntvi. 学习, 听到, 获悉 vt. 学习, 学会, 认识到46. leave left leftvt. 离开,动身,剩下,遗忘,委托,遗弃 vi. 出发,离开,生叶,动身adj.左边的,左倾的,左侧的,左派的,左翼的 n. 许可, 同意, 请假, 休假adv. 在左面 n. 左, 左边, 左派47. lend lent lentvt. 借给, 贷(款), 借出给予; 增添适宜于借助, 提供48. let let letvt. 假设, 出租, 允许, 排放, 让...进入(或通过), 妨碍阻碍, 防守vi. 出租, (工程等)被承包 n. 出租屋, 障碍49. lie lay lainvi. 躺, 平放, 展现, 展开, 位于 v. 说谎, 躺 n. 谎话, 谎言vt.放置,铺设,产(卵)提出,平息,布置vi. 下蛋,打赌 adj.世俗的, 外行的n.位置, 层面, 形势, 短叙事诗50. light lit/lighted lit /lightedvi. 点着, 变亮 n. 光, 日光, 发光体, 灯 adv. 轻地adj. 照亮的, 点着的vbl.点燃 adj. 轻的, 发光的, 明亮的, 浅的vt.点燃,照亮51. lose lost lostvt. 遗失, 浪费, 错过, 输去, 使失去, 使迷路, 使沉溺于adj. 失去的, 丧失的, vi. 受损失, 失败错过的, 迷惑的, 不为人知的52. make made madevt. 制造, 安排, 使成为, 认为, 产生, 获得, 进行, 构成adj.已制成的,人工制造的,成功的,虚构的vi. 开始, 前进, 增大, 被制造, 被处理 n. 制造, 构造, 性情53. mean meant meantvt.意谓,想要,预定 vi.用意,有意义 n. 平均数, 中间, 中庸adj.低劣的,卑鄙的,普通的,吝啬的,简陋的,平均的,惭愧的,不舒服的54. meet met metvt. 遇见,(迎)接,与(某人目光)相遇,(赴约)和...会面,(经介绍)与...相识,对付adj. 气象的大城市的vi. 相遇, 接触 n. 会, 集会 adj. 适宜的, 合适的55. mistake mistook mistakenv. 弄错, 误解, 把...误认为 n. 错误, 过失adj.犯错的,错误的；误解的56. pay paid paidv. 支付, 交纳, 给予, 有利, 值得, 合算 n. 薪水, 工资adj. 支薪金的; 受雇用的已付的, 付清的57. put put putvt. 放, 摆, 安置, 表达, 迫使, 移动, 提出, 赋予adj. 固定不动的 vi. 出发, 航行, 发芽, 击 n. 掷, 投击, 笨蛋, 怪人58. read read (sounds like "red") read (sounds like "red")read read readv. 读, 阅读, 理解, 学习 adj. 有学问的 n. 读取rent rentv. 撕碎 vt. 割裂, 使分裂v.租,租借,出租 n. 租金60. rise rose risenvi. 升起, 起身, 发源, 起义, 高耸, 增长, 上升, 复活n.蔷薇属,玫瑰,adj. 升起的 vt. 使飞起 n. 上升, 增加, 上涨, 高地, 小山, 发生, 出现玫瑰红61. ride rode riddenv. 骑, 乘 n. 骑, 乘adj.受支配的；受压迫的62. ring rang rungvt. 包围, 套住, 按铃, 敲钟 vi. 成环形, 响, 鸣, 敲钟, 回响, 按铃n. 地位, 横档n. 环, 环形物, 环状, 铃声, 声调, 打电话, 拳击场63. run ran runvi. 跑, 奔, 逃跑, 竞选, 跑步, 蔓延, 进行, 行驶vt. 使跑, 参赛, 追究, 使流, 管理, 运行, 开动n. 跑, 赛跑, 奔跑, 运转, 趋向 adj. 熔化的, 融化的, 浇铸的64. saw sawed sawed/sawnv. 锯 n. 锯锯子65. say said saidv. 说, 讲, 背诵, 念, 表示, 比方说, 假定adj. 上述的，该… n. 话语, 想说的意见, 发言权66. see saw seenv. 看, 看见, 了解, 领会, 注意, 留心, 经历, 阅历v. 锯 adj. 看得见n. 主教的辖区主教的职权n.锯锯子 [古]懂得;熟悉的;精通的67. sell sold soldv. 出售, 卖 [常用被动语态]欺骗, 使失望[美]宣传, 使赞成, 劝使接受[同意]68. send sent sentvt. 送, 寄, 发送, 派遣, 打发 n. 【航海】波浪的推力，船的纵摇69. set set setv. 放,置,移动到,使(人或事物处于某种状态),提出,树立,规定,调整n. 一套, 一副, 一批, 接受机, 装置, 趋势, 布景，一组adj. 固定的, 规定的, 坚决的, 固执的, 事先做好的70. sew sewed sewn /sewedv. 缝制, 缝纫, 缝合adj. 俚]筋疲力尽的[俚]大醉的shook shakenv. 摇动, 摇, 颤抖, 震动 n. 摇动, 摇, 颤抖, 震动72. shine shined/shone shined/shonev. 照耀, 发光 vt. 擦亮 n. 光泽, 光亮73. shoe shod shodv. 穿...鞋 n. 鞋, 鞋子adj. 穿着鞋的74. shoot shot shotvt. 射击, 投射, 伸出, 拍摄, 用完, 挥出, 给...注射, 使爆炸n.开枪,射击,子弹,炮弹 vi. 射出, 射击, 发出, 发芽, 射门, 拍电影adj. 发射出去的;被射中的; n. 射击, 发射, 摄影, 急流发了芽的丸粒状的75. show showed shown/showedv. 出示, 指示, 引导, 说明, 显示, 展出, 放映n. 表示, 展览, 炫耀, 外观, 假装76. shut shut shutv. 关上, 闭上, 关闭sank/sunk sunk/ sunkenvi. 沉下, (使)下沉, 沉没adj.凹陷的，情绪低落的 n. 水槽, 水池，接收器78. sing sang sungv. 唱, 演唱 vi.歌唱; 唱歌似地鸣叫; 耳鸣79. sit sat satv. (使)就座, (使)坐n. (Sat) 星期六(=Saturday) sit =spontaneous ignition temperature 自燃点,自燃温度80. sleep slept sleptvi. 睡, 睡觉 n. 睡眠81. smell smelled/smelt smelled/smeltv. 嗅, 闻到, 散发(...的)气味, 有(...的)气味n. [鱼]胡瓜鱼n. 气味, 臭味, 嗅觉vt. 精炼, 冶炼82. speak spoke spokenv.说话,谈话,说明事实,表示意见,发言,演讲,操(某种语言)n.轮辐,扶梯棍,刹车 adj. 口头的,口语的v. 装辐于, 刹车83. spell spelled/spelt spelled/speltvt. 拼写, 拼成, 意味着, 轮值, 招致, 迷住n.斯佩耳特小麦 vi. 轮替, 拼字 n. 符咒, 魅力, 一段时间, 轮班84. spend spent spentv. 花费, 消耗, 用尽 vt. 度过, 消磨adj. 用尽的, 精疲力尽的, 失去效能的85. spring sprang/sprung sprungvi., vt. 跳，跳跃；跃起adj.[口]醉醺醺的; 已被弄松的n. 春季, 春天,青春,初期,跳跃,跳起, 弹回,弹性[力],活力, 弹簧,发条,泉;源泉, [常用复]根源, 动机, 原动力[pl. ]大潮期, 裂缝, 裂开;【航海】倒缆, (甲板的)上翘, 转向锚索;【建】起拱点[面]86. stand stood stoodv. 站,立,站起,(使)竖立, (使)位于,维持不变,持久,经受n. 停止, 抵抗的状态, 立场, 立足点, 看台, 架子, 台87. steal stole stolenv. 偷, 窃取, 偷窃, 偷盗n.女用披肩,圣衣,长巾 adj.偷得的;偷走的88. stick stuck stuckv. 粘住, 粘贴 vt. 刺, 戳 n. 棍, 棒, 手杖adj.粘在(上面);遇到困难(干不下去)89. sweep swept sweptv. 扫, 打扫, 清扫, 席卷, 冲光, 扫过, 掠过adj. [电子]扫频的, (飞机)有后掠翼的90. swim swam swumvi.游泳, 游, 漂浮, 旋转, 覆盖, 充溢, 眩晕, 浸vt. 游过, 使浮起 n. 游泳, 漂浮, 潮流, 眼花adj. 游泳时穿戴的91. take took takenv. 拿, 拿走, 取, 抓, 占领, 获得, 接受, 感受n. 捕获量92. teach taught taughtv. 讲授, 教授93. tear tore tornvi. 流泪, 撕破, 猛冲, 飞奔, 被撕破n. 牧场高原 vt. 扯, 撕, 撕破, 戳破, 拉掉, 折磨, 使分裂, 撕掉n. 破处, 破缝, 泪滴, 眼泪, 扯, 飞奔, 激怒[常用复]眼泪, 泪珠94. tell told toldvt. 告诉, 说, 吩咐, 断定, 知道vi. 讲述, 泄密, 告发, 表明, 作证n. <方> 讲的事, 传闻95. think thought thoughtv. 想, 思索, 认为 vt. 认为, 以为, 预料n.思考,想法,思想,思潮,关心,关怀,挂念96. throw threw thrownv. 扔, 抛, (指马)把骑者摔在地上, 使苦恼, 惊忧, 投掷n. 投, 掷understood understoodv. 懂,了解,听说,推定,以为,省略adj.被充分理解的取得同意的不言自明的事先知道的98. wake woke/waked woken/waked vt. 叫醒, 激发 vi. 醒来, 醒着, 警觉, 振奋n. 醒, 守夜, 尾迹, (人, 车等经过的)痕迹, 守丧99. wear wore wornvt. 穿, 戴，佩, 留着(胡须等)adj.用旧的,疲倦的100. win won wonv. (获)胜, 赢得, 劝诱, 取得胜利vt. [英方]把(草等)吹干[烘干]n. 赢, 胜利101. wind wound woundv. 绕, 缠, 上发条, 旋紧 vt. 吹(号角等); 吹响号角n. 创伤, 伤口vt.伤, 伤寒v. 击伤 n. 风102. wring wrung wrungv. 绞, 扭, 榨取, 强求, 折磨, 扭绞adj. 心中有烦恼的 n. 绞, 挤, 榨, 扭动wrote writtenvt. 书写, 着述, 写, 写满, 写信给vi. 写, 写字, 写信, 写作, 作曲。

（根据字母排列顺序分类）1. able adj. 能够；有能力的ability n. 能力；才能2. act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员3. add v. 加上addition n. 加,增加4. age n. 时代,年龄aged adj. 有…之年岁的5. alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住6. America n. 美国，美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的n. 美国人7. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的8. amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的9. angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地10.apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉11. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失12. argue v. 争论argument n. 争论13. art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家14. automatic adj. 自动的automatically adv. 自动地15. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的16. Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人17. beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地18. begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端19. black n. 黑色adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板20. Britain n. 不列颠British n. 英国人adj. 英国的21. bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地22. build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建23. business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人24. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人25. certain adj. 一定的，有把握的certainly adv. 一定，无疑，是的，当然26. care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地27. change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流；交换28. chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学29. China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人；汉语adj. 中国的30. choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择31. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民32. class n. 班级，（一节）课，等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学33. clear adj. 清晰的，明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地34. cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的35. collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集36. custom n. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客customs n. 海关37. cycle v. 骑车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人38. daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天39. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的40. dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的41 decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心42 develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展43 difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的44 difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难45 discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论46 dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实47 dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢48 drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机49 easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的50 education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的51 effect n. n. 效果efficient adj. 效率高的；有能力的52 electric adj. 电的electronic adj. 电子的electricity n. 电53 engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师54 England n. 英格兰English n. 英国；英国人；英语adj. 英国的；英语的55 enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴56 enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入57 excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的58 expense n. 花费,费用expensive adj. 昂贵的59 fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的60 say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言61 farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫62 favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的63 female n. 女性；雌性male n. 男性；雄性64 final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终65 fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员firework n. 烟火66 fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫67 fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班68 follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的69 fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的70 foot (pl. feet) n. 脚，足；英尺football n. 足球71 foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人72 forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的73 free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由74 freeze (froze, frozen) v. 结冰freezing adj. 极冷的frozen adj. 冰冻的75 friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊76 frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的77 fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的78 gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士；先生79 German n. 德国人；德语 adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国80 gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的81 happy adj. 幸福的；快乐的happily adv. 幸福地；快乐地82 harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的83 headmaster n. 校长headmistress n. 女校长84 heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器85 health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的86 heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的87 height n. 高度high adj. 高的88 help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的89 historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史90 home n. 家adv. 在家homeless adj. 无家可归的91 hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的92 hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙hurried adj. 赶紧的，急忙的hurriedly adv. 赶紧,急忙93 ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋94 ill adj. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 病，疾病95 importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的96 impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地97 improve v. 改善，改进prove v. 证明98 interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的99 invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家100 invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请101 Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj. 意大利的；意大利语地102 Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人；日语adj. 日本的103 kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意104 know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识105 law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师106 length n. 长度long adj. 长的107 librarian n. 图书管理员library n. 图书室108 listen v. 听,倾听listener n. 听者,收听者109 locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所110 loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地111 love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的112 luck n. 辛运luckily adv. 辛运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 辛运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不辛地113 main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地114 manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理115 medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药116 meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会117 memorize v. 记住memory n. 记忆118 mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物motorcycle n. 摩托车120 nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的，本国的 n. 本地人，本国人natural adj. 大自然的，自然的122 near prep. 在……附近；靠近 adj. 近的；附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎；差不多123 need v. 必须,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必须的unnecessary adj. 不必要的124 neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近125 noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的126 mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠127 once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一128 operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术129 organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织130 office n. 办公室officer n. 官员；办事员official adj. 官方的，官员的n. 官员131 own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主132 paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画133 passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客134 physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学135 please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴136 pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染137 possible adj. 可能的；可能发生的possibly adv. 可能；也许138 post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员139 power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的140 protect v. 保护protection n. 保护，防护141 practice n. 练习,实践practice/practice v. 练习,操练142 professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授143 quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地144 rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的145 real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实146 recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵147 recent adj. 最近的，近来的recently adv. 最近，最新，近来148 record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机149 report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者150 retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉，讲述，吩咐151 review v. 复习revision n. 复习152 robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗153 rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺154 Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的155 sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地156 safe adj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄157 sale n. 卖，出售，销售；廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖；销售158 science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家159 second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的160 secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书161 serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地162 serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业163 shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物164 short adj. 短的，矮的shorts n. 短裤165 sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览166 sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子167 sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的168 slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地167 snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的168 soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地169 solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答170 speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话171 succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地172 suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议173 sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的174 surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的175 swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳176 teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员177 thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的178 tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛179 true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相180 tour n. 旅游；观光tourist n. 游客；旅游者181 correct adj.正确的v. 改正uncorrected adj. 未改正的182 unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常183 use v. 使用,运用used adj. 过去常常,过去惯常useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的184 visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者185 wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员186 week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末187 weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量188 west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的189 who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格)whose pron. 谁的190 wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽190 wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的191 win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者192 wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的193 with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有194 wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地195 wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的196 work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者197 wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的198 worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的199 write v.（wrote, written）书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家变形词汇总变形词汇总1. Book Need Life fool Excuse Sound2. Thank thanks thankful3. English englishman england4. Lose lost5. Find finding found6. Please pleased pleasant pleasure unpleasant7. Friend friendly unfriendly friendship8. Plant planting9. Play playful player10. Good goods11. Sport sports12. Interest interested interesting13. Bored boring14. Fun funny15. Difficult difficultly difficulty16. Relax relaxed relaxing17. Collect colletiont18. Like dislike unlike19. Run runner20. Health healthy healthily unhealthy21. List Open Watch People Orange22. Sell sale23. Help helpful24. Bear born birth birthday25. Speak spesking skill spoken english speaker speech26. Art artist27. China chinese28. Music musician musical29. Act actor actress action active activity30. Exciting excited31. Real really32. Learn learner33. New news34. Success succeed successful successfully35. Week weekly weekdays weekend36. Swim swimming swimmer37. Sing singer38. Paint painter painting39. Show shower40. Time times41. Usual usually unususl42. Work words43. Tooth teeth44. Love lover45. Listen listener listening skill46. Write writer47. Science scientist scientific48. Describe description49. Discuss discussion50. Decide decision51. Direct direction52. Teach teacher taught53. Cross crossing across54. Agree agreement disagree55. Begin beginning56. Build building57. Cloud cloudy58. Color colorful59. Comfort comfortable60. Cook cooker61. Crowe crowed62. Danger dangerous endangered63. Drink Water Way64. Enjoy enjoyful65. Expensive inexpensive66. Feel feeling67. Fish fishing68. Follow following69. Glass glasses70. High hight71. Weigh weight72. Hope hopeless hopeful73. Hunger hungery74. Internation international75. Look good ---looking76. Loud loudly77. Most mostly78. Near nearly79. Office officer Order Dream80. Close cosed81. Person personal82. Police policeman policewoman83. Practice practise84. Rain rainy85. Read reader reading86. Sit seat87. Shop shopping88. Sleep sleepy asleep89. Snow snowy90. Sometime sometimes91. South southern92. Special specially93. Suggest suggestion94. Surprise surprised surprising95. Thin Report Stand96. Think thinker t hought97. Tour tourist98. Visit visitor99. Wait waiter waitress100. Weather whether101. Wind windy102. West western103. Young younger104. Achieve achievement105. Advice advise106. Athlete athletic107. Balance balance108. Believe believable109. Call Exercise Cold Opposite110. Camp camping111. Care careful carefully careless carelessness 112. Communicate communication113. Compete competition competitive114. Create creation creative115. Different difference116. Drive driver117. End ending118. Europe european119. Change exchang120. Final finally121. Foot feet122. Foreign foreigner123. Grow growing grown growth124. Hard hardly125. Ill illness126. Importang importance127. Interview interviewer128. Invite invitation129. Lead leader130. Love lovely131. Luck lucky unlucky lunkily 132. Manage manager management 133. Mean meaning means134. Medicine medical135. Move moving136. Nature natural137. Operate operation138. Perform performer performance 139. Pass pasenger140. Peace peaceful141. Professor professional142. Produce product production 143. Rosolve rosolution144. Safe safety145. Salt salty146. Service serve147. Sterss stressed148. Talent talented149. Thirst thirsty150. Train training151. Travel traveller152. Use used useful153. Piano pianist154. Violin violinist155. Worse worst156. Worry worried157. Paper papers158. Pollute pollution159. My muself160. Predict prediction161. Possible impossible possibly 162. Fly flew flight163. True truth164. Argue argument165. Push pushy166. Free freedom167. Organize organized organization 168. Include including169. Fail failure170. Amaze amazing amamed 171. Mund munder172. Silent silence173. Recent recently174. Strang stranger175. Own owner176. disappoint disappointed177. disppointing disppointment 178. law lawyer179. collect collector collection 180. annoy annoyed181. polite politely impolite182. behave behaviour183. asia asian184. break broke broken185. mouse mice186. advantage disadvantage187. enter enterance188. clear clearly189. win won winner190. choose choice191. attract attraction192. require requirement193. wonder wonderful wonderfully194. india indian195. wake awake196. fear fearful fearless197. when whenever198. cover discover discovery discoverer 199. loud loudly aloud200. pronunciation pronounce201. fair unfair202. develop developing developed development203. important unportant imporance 204. frustrate frustrated frutrating205. die dying dead death206. terrify terrified207. pride proud208. history historical209. energy energetic210. confient confidence convincing 211. permit permission212. knowledge knowledgeable213. shelf shelves214. deep deeply215. burn burnt216. correct correctly correction incorrect 217. neighor neighorhood218. honest dishonest219. noise noisy220. direct director direction \221. miss missing222. main mainly223. taste tasty224. late latest225. translate translater translation 226. thrill thriller thrilling227. will willing228. fall fell falls229. home homeless230. able unable disable231. enbarrassed enbarrassing232. beautiful beauty beautifully233. busy business businessman234. face empty guide mistake interest 235. complete completement236. educate education educational 237. fly flew flying flight238. marry married239. invent inventor invention inventive240. live lively241. nation national242. near nearly nearby243. real realistic244. say saying245. shine shiny246. strong strongly247. suit suitable248. familiar unfamiliar常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表常用不规则名词复数变化表单数复数含义businessman businessmen 商人chairman chairmen 主持人；主席Englishman Englishmen 英国人Frenchman Frenchmen 法国人gentleman gentlemen 先生；绅士man men 男人policeman policemen 警察snowman snowmen 雪人woman women 女人deer deer 鹿Chinese Chinese 中国人Japanese Japanese 日本人Swiss Swiss 瑞士人fish fish/fishes 鱼sheep sheep 绵羊child children 孩子foot feet 脚tooth teeth 牙齿mouse mice 老鼠German Germans 德国人human humans 人类注：people, police, glasses, clothes, trousers, pants等名词本身就是复数。

动词不规则变化表（背诵版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost cost cost切；割cut cut cut撞；击hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt让let let let放put put put读read read read树立set set set关闭shut shut shut传播spread spread spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become became become 来come came come 跑run ran run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring brought brought 建造build built built燃烧burn burned/burntburned/burnt买buy bought bought 捉；抓catch caught caught 处理deal dealt dealt 挖dig dug dug做梦dream dreamed/dreamed/dreamt dreamt 喂养feed fed fed 感到feel felt felt 斗争fight fought fought 发现；找到find found found 得到get got got 绞死hang hanged hanged 挂hang hung hung 有have had had 听到hear heard heard 拥有hold held held 保持keep kept kept 放；下蛋lay laid laid 领导lead led led学习learn learned/learntlearned/learnt离开leave left left 借给lend lent lent 撒谎lie lied lied 丢失lose lost lost 制造make made made 意思是mean meant meant 遇见meet met met 支付pay paid paid 说say said said 卖sell sold sold 派遣send sent sent 照耀shine shone shone 坐sit sat sat 睡觉sleep slept slept闻到smell smelled/smeltsmelled/smelt加速speed sped sped 花费spend spent spent 拼写spell spelled/spelled/spelt spelt 站立stand stood stood 粘住stick stuck stuck 教teach taught taught 告诉tell told told 认为think thought thought 理解understand understood understood 赢win won won4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is was been是are were been 忍受bear bore born 开始begin began begun 吹blow blew blown 打碎break broke broken 可以can could/选择choose chose chosen 做do did done 画draw drew drawn 喝drink drank drunk 开车drive drove driven 吃eat ate eaten 落下fall fell fallen 飞fly flew flown 忘记forget forgot forgotten 给give gave given 去go went gone 生长grow grew grown 隐藏hide hid hidden 知道know knew known 躺；平放；位于lie lay lain 可能may might/误解mistake mistook mistaken 骑车ride rode ridden 打电话ring rang rung 升起rise rose risen 看见see saw seen 摇动shake shook shaken 应该shall should/表明show showed shown 唱sing sang sung 说speak spoke spoken 偷窃steal stole stolen 游泳swim swam swum 带走take took taken 扔throw threw thrown 唤醒wake woke woken 穿wear wore worn 将要will would/写write wrote written5.A—A—B型(共1个)动词不规则变化表（默写版）1．A—A—A型(共10个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词花费cost切；割cut撞；击hit伤害hurt让let放put读read树立set关闭shut传播spread2.A—B—A型(共3个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词成为become来come跑run3.A—B—B型(共47个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词带来bring建造build燃烧burn买buy捉；抓catch处理deal挖dig做梦dream喂养feed感到feel斗争fight 发现；找到find 得到get绞死hang挂hang有have听到hear拥有hold保持keep 放；下蛋lay 领导lead学习learn离开leave借给lend撒谎lie丢失lose制造make 意思是mean 遇见meet支付pay说say卖sell派遣send照耀shine坐sit睡觉sleep闻到smell加速speed 花费spend 拼写spell站立stand 粘住stick教teach 告诉tell认为think理解understand赢win4.A—B—C型(共41个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词是am，is是are忍受bear开始begin吹blow打碎break可以can选择choose做do画draw喝drink开车drive吃eat落下fall飞fly忘记forget给give去go生长grow隐藏hide知道know躺；平放；位于lie可能may误解mistake骑车ride打电话ring升起rise看见see摇动shake应该shall表明show唱sing说speak偷窃steal游泳swim带走take扔throw唤醒wake穿wear将要will写write5.A—A—B型(共1个)汉语释义原形过去式过去分词打败beat。

The First Day I. 请背诵A列词形转化1. able adj. 能够；有能力的ability n. 能力；才能2. act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员3. add v. 加上4. age n. 时代,年龄5. alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住ADV.现场6. America n. 美国，美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的n. 美国人7. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的8. amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的9. angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地10.apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉11. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失12. argue v. 争论argument n. 争论13. art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家15. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的16. Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人17. beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地18. begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端19. black n. 黑色adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板20. Britain n. 不列颠，英国British n. 英国人adj. 英国的II. 请背诵B列词形转化21. bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地22. build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建23. business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人24. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人25. certain adj. 一定的，有把握的，某种certainly adv. 一定，无疑，是的，当然26. care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地27. change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流；交换28. chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学29. China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人；汉语adj. 中国的30. choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择31. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民32. class n. 班级，（一节）课，等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学33. clear adj. 清晰的，明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地34. cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的35. collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集36. custom n. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客38. daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天39. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的40. dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的II. 请背诵d列词形转化41 decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心42 develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展43 difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的44 difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难45 discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论46 dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实47 dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢48 drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机49 easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的50 education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的51 effect n. n. 影响，效果53 engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师54 England n. 英格兰English n. 英国；英国人；英语adj. 英国的；英语的55 enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴56 enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入57 excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的58expensive adj. 昂贵的59 fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的60 say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言affect V. 影响II.请背诵f列词形转化61 farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫62 favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的63 female n. 女性；雌性male n. 男性；雄性64 final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终65 fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员fireworks n. 烟火66 fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫67 fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班68 follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的69 fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的70 foot (pl. feet) n. 脚，足；英尺football n. 足球71 foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人72 forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的73 free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由75 friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊76 frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的77 fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的78 gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士；先生79 German n. 德国人；德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国80 gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的II.请背诵h列词形转化81 happy adj. 幸福的；快乐的happily adv. 幸福地；快乐地82 harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的84 heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器85 health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的86 heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的87 height n. 高度high adj. 高的88 help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的89 historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史90 home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的91 hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的92 hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙93 ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋94 ill adj. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 病，疾病95 importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的96 impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地97 improve v. 改善，改进prove v. 证明98 interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的99 invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家100 invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请101 Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj. 意大利的；意大利语地102 Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人；日语adj. 日本的103 kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意104 know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识105 law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师106 length n. 长度long adj. 长的library n. 图书室108 listen v. 听,倾听109 locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所110 loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地111 love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的112 luck n. 辛运luckily adv. 辛运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 辛运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不辛地113 main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地114 manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理115 medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药116 meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会117memory n. 记忆118 mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物119 motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车120 nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的，本国的n. 本地人，本国人II.请背诵n列词形转化121 nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的，自然的122 near prep. 在……附近；靠近adj. 近的；附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎；差不多123 need v. 必须,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必须的unnecessary adj. 不必要的124 neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近125 noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的126 mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠127 once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一128 operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术129 organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织130 office n. 办公室officer n. 官员；办事员official adj. 官方的，官员的n. 官员131 own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主132 paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家,painting n. 画,油画,水彩画133 passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客134 physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学135 please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴136 pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染137 possible adj. 可能的；可能发生的possibly adv. 可能；也许138 post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员139 power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的140 protect v. 保护protection n. 保护，防护142 professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授143 quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地144 rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的145 real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实146 recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵147 recent adj. 最近的，近来的recently adv. 最近，最新，近来148 record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机149 report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者150 retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉，讲述，吩咐151 review v. 复习revision n. 复习152 robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗153 rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺154 Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的155 sad adj. 悲伤的sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地156 safe adj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全save v. 搭救,节省,储蓄157 sale n. 卖，出售，销售；廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖；销售158 science n. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家159 second num.. 第二,n. 秒secondary adj. 中等的,第二的160 secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书161 serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地162 serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业163 shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物164 short adj. 短的，矮的shorts n. 短裤165 sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览166 sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子167 sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的168 slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地167 snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的168 soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地169 solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答170 speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话171 succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地172 suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议173 sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的174 surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的175 swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳176 teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员177 thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的178 tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛179 true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相180 tour n. 旅游；观光tourist n. 游客；旅游者181 correct adj.正确的v. 改正182 unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常183 use v. 使用,运用useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的184 visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者185 wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员186 week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末187 weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量188 west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的189 who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格)whose pron. 谁的190 wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽190 wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的191 win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者192 wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的193 with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有194 wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地195 wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的196 work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者197 wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的198 worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的199 write v.（wrote, written）书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家。

初中英语必备199组单词变形(完整版)中考英语词汇变形汇总I.请背诵A列词形转化1. able adj. 能够；有能力的ability n. 能力；才能2. act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员3. add v. 加上4. age n. 时代,年龄5. alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住ADV.现场6. America n. 美国，美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的n. 美国人7. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的8. amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的9. angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地10.apologizev. 道歉apology n. 道歉11. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失12. argue v. 争论argument n. 争论13. art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,中考英语词汇变形汇总画家15. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物attractive adj. 有吸引力的16. Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人17. beautiful adj.美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地18. begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端19. black n. 黑色adj. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板20. Britain n. 不列颠，英国British n. 英国人adj. 英国的II. 请背诵B列词形转化21. bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地22. build ( built, built )v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuildv. 重建23. business n. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswoman n. 女商人24. Canada n. 加拿大Canadianadj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人25. certain adj. 一定的，有把握的，某种certainly adv. 一定，无疑，是的，当然26. care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地27. change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流；交换28. chemical adj.化学的chemistry n. 化学29. Chinan. 中国Chinese n. 中国人；汉语adj. 中国的30. choicen. 选择choose (chose, chosen)v. 选择31. city n. 城市citizenn. 市民32. class n. 班级，（一节）课，等级classroomn. 教室classmate n. 同学33. clearadj. 清晰的，明亮的 clearlyadv. 清晰道,明亮地34. cloudn. 云cloudyadj. 多云的,阴天的35. collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集36. customn. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客38. daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天39. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的40. dead adj. 死的,无生命的die v. 死death n. 死亡dying a. 垂死的II. 请背诵d列词形转化41 decide v. 决定,下定决心decision n. 决心42 develop v. 发展,开发.培养development n. 发展43 difference n. 区别different adj. 不同的,差异的44 difficult adj. 困难的,艰难的difficulty n. 困难45 discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论46 dishonest adj. 不老实honest adj. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实47 dislike v. 不喜欢like v. 喜欢48 drive (drove, driven)v. 驾驶,驱赶driver n. 驾驶员,司机49 easily adv. 容易地easy adj. 容易的50 education n. 教育educational adj. 教育的51 effect n.n. 影响，效果53 engine n. 发动机engineer n. 工程师54 England n. 英格兰English n. 英国；英国人；英语adj. 英国的；英语的55 enjoy v. 欣赏,享有,喜欢enjoyable adj. 愉快的,欢乐的joy n. 欢乐,高兴56 enter v. 进入,参加entrance n. 进入57 excited adj. 兴奋的exciting adj. 令人兴奋的58expensive adj. 昂贵的59 fair adj. 公平的,合理的unfair adj. 不公平的60 say (said, said) v. 说,讲saying n. 谚语,格言affect V. 影响请背诵f列词形转化61 farm n. 农场,农庄farmer n. 农民,农夫62 favour n. 恩惠favourite adj. 最喜欢的63 female n. 女性；雌性male n. 男性；雄性64 final adj. 最后的,最终的finally adv. 最后,最终65 fire n. 活,火炉,火灾fireman n. 消防队员fireworks n. 烟火66 fish n. 鱼,鱼肉v. 捕鱼fisherman n. 渔夫67 fly (flew, flown) v. 飞行.乘飞机旅游flight n. 飞行,航班68 follow v. 听从following adj. 下列的69 fool v. 愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的70 foot (pl. feet) n. 脚，足；英尺football n. 足球71 foreign n. 外国的foreigner adj. 外国人72 forget (forgot, forgot/forgotten) v. 忘记forgetful adj. 健忘的unforgettable adj. 难忘的73 free adj. 自由的,空闲的,免费的freedom n. 自由75 friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的,朋友般的friendship n. 友谊76 frighten v. 使害怕frightened adj. 受惊吓的frightening adj. 令人害怕的77 fun n. 乐趣,有趣,玩笑funny adj. 滑稽的, 可笑的78 gentle adj. 温柔的gently adv. 温柔地gentleman n. 绅士；先生79 German n. 德国人；德语adj. 德国的Germany n. 德国80 gold n. 黄金golden adj. 金色的请背诵h列词形转化81 happy adj. 幸福的；快乐的happily adv. 幸福地；快乐地82 harm n. 有害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的84 heat n. 热度,热量v. 加热hot adj. 热的heater n. 取暖器85 health n. 健康healthy adj. 健康的unhealthy adv. 不健康的86 heavily adv. 沉重地,大量地heavy adj. 重的87 height n. 高度high adj. 高的88 help n. / v. 帮助helpful adj. 有帮助的, 有益的89 historical adj. 历史的,历史上history n. 历史90 home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的91 hungrily adv. 饥饿地hungry adj. 饥饿的92 hurry v.& n. 赶紧,急忙93 ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激淋94 ill adj. 有病的；不健康的illness n. 病，疾病95 importance n. 重要性important adj. 重要的96 impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj.可能的possibly adv. 可能地97 improve v. 改善，改进prove v. 证明98 interest n. 兴趣, 趣味interested adj. 感兴趣的interesting adj. 有趣的99 invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造inventor n. 发明家100 invitation n. 邀请invite v. 邀请101 Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj. 意大利的；意大利语地102 Japan n. 日本Japanese n. 日本人；日语adj. 日本的103 kind adj. 友好n. 种,类kindness n. 仁慈,好意104 know (knew, known) v. 知道, 认识knowledge n. 知识105 law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师106 length n. 长度long adj. 长的library n. 图书室108 listen v. 听,倾听109 locate v. 确定…的地方,把…设置在location n. 位子,场所110 loud adj. 响亮,的,大声的loudly adv.大声地111 love n. 爱,喜欢v. 爱,喜欢lovely adj. 可爱,好看的,美好的112 luck n. 辛运luckily adv. 辛运地,侥幸地lucky adj. 辛运的,吉祥的unlucky adj. 不吉祥的unluckily adv. 不辛地113 main adj. 主要的mainly adv. 主要地114 manage v. 管理,处理,经营manager n. 经理115 medical adj. 医学的,医疗的medicine n. 药116 meet (met, met) v. 碰见,迎接,满足meeting n. 会,集会117memory n. 记忆118 mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物119 motor n. 马达motorcycle n. 摩托车120 nation n. 民族national adj. 民族的,国家的nationality n. 国籍native adj. 本土的，本国的n. 本地人，本国人请背诵n列词形转化121 nature n. 大自然natural adj. 大自然的，自然的122 near prep. 在……附近；靠近adj. 近的；附近的nearby adj.& adv. 附近的nearly adv. 几乎；差不多123 need v. 必须,需要necessary adj. 必要的,必须的unnecessary adj. 不必要的124 neighbour n. 邻居neighbourhood n. 邻接,邻近125 noise n. 声音,噪音noisy adj. 嘈杂的,喧闹的126 mouse n. 老鼠mice n. 老鼠127 once n. 一次one n. 一first num. 第一128 operate v. 施行手术,开刀operation n. 手术129 organization n. 组织,团体,机构organize v. 组织130 office n. 办公室officer n. 官员；办事员official adj. 官方的，官员的n. 官员131 own adj. 自己的v. 拥有n. 属于自己的东西owner n. 拥有者,物主132 paint v. 会,画n. 涂料,颜料painter n. 画家, painting n. 画,油画,水彩画133 passage n. 一节,一段,通道passenger n. 乘客,旅客134 physical adj. 物理的,身体的physics n. 物理学135 please v. (用于祈使语气)请pleasant adj. 令人愉快的pleased adj. 使人高兴的pleasure adj. 愉快,高兴136 pollute v. 污染,弄脏pollution n. 污染137 possible adj. 可能的；可能发生的possibly adv. 可能；也许138 post v. 邮寄postage n. 邮费postcard n. 明信片postman (postmen) n. 邮递员139 power n. 电源,力量,能源v. 提供动力powerful adj. 强大的140 protect v. 保护protection n. 保护，防护142 professional adj. 职业的,专业的professor n. (大学)教授143 quick adj. 快的,迅速的quickly adv. 快地,迅速地144 rain n. 雨,雨水v. 下雨rainy adj. 有雨的,多雨的145 real adj. 真的,真正的realize v. 认识到,实现really adv. 真正地,确实146 recitation n. 背诵,朗诵recite v. 背诵147 recent adj. 最近的，近来的recently adv. 最近，最新，近来148 record n. 记录,唱片,v. 记录,讲(声音,景象等)录下recorder n. 录音机149 report n.. 报告,汇报,成绩单v. 报告,汇报reporter n. 记者150 retell v. 复述tell ( told, told ) v. 告诉，讲述，吩咐151 review v. 复习revisionn. 复习152 robbery n. 抢劫,抢劫案rob v. 抢劫robber n. 强盗153 rule n. 规章,法规ruler n. 尺154 Russia n. 俄国Russian n. 俄国人,俄语adj. 俄国的,俄语的155 sad adj. 悲伤的 sadly adj. 难过地,悲伤地156 safeadj. 安全的,平安的safely adv. 安全地,平安地safety n. 安全savev. 搭救,节省,储蓄157 salen. 卖，出售，销售；廉价出售sell ( sold, sold ) v. 卖；销售158 sciencen. 科学,自然科学scientist n. 科学家159 second num..第二,n. 秒secondaryadj. 中等的,第二的160 secret n. 秘密secretary n. 秘书161 serious adj. 严重的seriously adv. 严重地162 serve v. 为…服务service n. 服务,公用事业163 shop n. 商店,店铺shopping n. 购物164 short adj. 短的，矮的shorts n. 短裤165 sight n. 风景点sightseeing n. 观光,游览166 sit (sat, sat) v. 坐seat n. 位子167 sleep (slept, slept) v. 睡觉,睡眠asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 困乏的168 slow adj. 慢的slowly adv. 慢地167 snow n. 雪v. 下雪snowy adj. 多雪的,下雪的168 soft adj. 软的softly adv. 温柔地169 solution n.解决(方法),解答solve v. 解决,解答170 speak (spoke, spoken) v. 说,讲speaker n. 说话者,演讲者speech n. 说话,讲话171 succeed v. 获得成功,达到目的success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的successfully adv. 成功地172 suggest v. 建议,提议suggestion n. 建议,提议173 sun n. 太阳.阳光sunny adj. 阳光充足的,晴朗的174 surprise n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊奇的175 swim (swam, swum) v. 游泳swimmer n. 游泳者swimming n. 游泳176 teach (taught, taught) v. 教,教学teacher n. 教师,教员177 thank n. 感谢.谢谢thanks n. 感谢,谢谢thankful adj. 感激的178 tooth (teeth) n. 牙齿toothache n. 牙痛179 true adj. 真的,真实的truly adv. 真地.的确truth n. 真理,真相180 tour n. 旅游；观光tourist n. 游客；旅游者181 correct adj.正确的v. 改正182 unusual adj. 不寻常的,异常的usual adj. 通常的usually adv. 通常183 use v. 使用,运用useful adj. 有用的,有益处的useless adj. 无用的184 visit v. / n. 参观,访问visitor n. 参观者,访问者185 wait v. 等,等候waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n. 女服务员186 week n. 星期,周weekday n. 周日weekend n. 周末187 weigh v. 称…的重量weight n. 重量188 west n. 西方,西adj. 西方的western adj. 西方的189 who pron. 谁whom pron.谁(宾格)whose pron. 谁的190 wide adj. 宽阔的,广泛的190 wind n. 风windy adj. 有风的,刮风的191 win (won, won) v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 获胜者192 wisdom n. 智慧,才智wise n. 明知的,聪明的193 with prep. 与…一起,用…within prep. 在…范围之内without prep. 没有194 wonder v. 对…感到惊奇,想知道n.奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 精彩地195 wood n. 木头wooden adj. 木(质)的196 work n. / v. 工作,运转worker n. 工人,工作者197 wound n. 创伤,伤wounded adj. 受伤的198 worry v. 烦恼,担心worried adj. 担心的199 write v.（wrote, written）书写,写信,写作writer n. 作家widely adv. 广阔地,广泛地widen v. 拓宽。

1. 名词的变化- 单数与复数- 一般形式：book - books- 以 -s 结尾的名词：bus - buses- 以 -y 结尾的名词（前面是辅音）：city - cities- 以 -f 或 -fe 结尾的名词：leaf - leaves- 不规则变化：child - children, man - men, woman - women - 名词的所有格- 单数名词：Tom's book- 复数名词（以 -s 结尾）：dogs' toys- 复数名词（不以 -s 结尾）：children's toys2. 动词的变化- 时态变化- 一般现在时：play, eat- 一般过去时：played, ate- 过去分词：played, eaten- 现在分词：playing, eating- 未来时：will play, will eat- 不规则动词- go - went - gone- do - did - done- have - had - had- see - saw - seen3. 形容词的变化- 比较级和最高级- 一般规则：big - bigger - biggest- 以 -y 结尾的形容词：happy - happier - happiest- 不规则变化：good - better - best, bad - worse - worst - 形容词的副词变化- 常见规则：quick - quickly, easy - easily- 不规则：good - well, fast - fast4. 副词的变化- 比较级和最高级- 一般规则：quickly - more quickly - most quickly- 不规则变化：well - better - best, badly - worse - worst5. 其他常见词汇的变化- 代词的变化- 主格与宾格：I - me, he - him, she - her- 物主代词：my - mine, his - his, her - hers- 冠词的变化- 不定冠词：a (用于以辅音音素开头的单词)，an (用于以元音音素开头的单词)- 定冠词：the (用于特指)6. 动词的词组和短语- 常见动词词组- make up (编造)- give up (放弃)- put on (穿上)- look after (照顾)。

初中单词变形在英语中，有些单词有不同的形式，但它们的意思和用法可能会发生变化。

以下是一些初中阶段常见的单词变形示例：1. 名词单数到复数的变形：* goose →geese (鹅)* foot →feet (脚)* tooth →teeth (牙)* child →children (孩子)2. 动词现在时到第三人称单数的变形：* go →goes (去)* do →does (做)* see →sees (看)* have →has (有)3. 动词现在时到过去时的变形：* go →went (去)* do →did (做)* see →saw (看)* have →had (有)4. 形容词到副词的变形：* quick →quickly (快速地)* loud →loudly (大声地)* happy →happily (快乐地)5. 动词现在时到进行时的变形：* go →going (去)* do →doing (做)* see →seeing (看)* have →having (有)6. 名词到形容词的变形：* cloud →cloudy (多云的)* sun →sunny (晴朗的)* rain →rainy (多雨的)7. 形容词的比较级和最高级变形：* good →better (更好) / best (最好)* bad →worse (更坏) / worst (最坏)* many →more (更多) / most (最多)8. 不规则动词的变形：这类变形通常没有特定的规则，需要逐个记忆。

例如：be (是) →am, is, are; become (变成) →became; bring (带来) →brought; buy (买) →bought等。

9. 介词和连词的变形：这类词通常没有规则的变化，需要根据语境使用正确的形式。

例如：for, to, from, with等。

10. 冠词的使用：a, an, the等冠词的使用需要根据名词的性别、单复数以及上下文来确定。

九年级unit 1------21.hope n. → adj.充满希望的→ adj.无希望的2.luck n. → adj.幸运的→ adv.幸运地→ adj.不幸的→ adv.不幸地3.tradition n. → adj.传统的4.medicine n. → adj.医学的5.pronounce v. → n.发音6.music n. → n.音乐人→ adj.音乐的7.wonder n. → adj.绝妙的，不可思议的8.enjoy v. → adj.快乐的，愉悦的9.loud adj. →adv. 响亮地，大声地10.patient adj. → adv.耐心地→adj.不耐心的→ n.耐心，耐性→ n. 病人11.ability n. → adj.能够的，有能力的→ adj.不能的，不会的12.create v.→ adj.有创造力的→ n.创造13.wise adj. → adv.聪明地，明智地→ n.聪明，才智14.express v.→ n.表达方式，表达15.know v.→ n.知识，学问→adj.知识渊博的16.crowd v. → adj.拥挤的→ adj.不拥挤的17.strange adj. → n.陌生人18.touch v.→ adj.令人感动的19.lie v.→ (过去式) →(过去分词) → (现在分词)y v.→ (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词)21.punish v.→ n. 处罚22.warm adj. → adv.温暖地23.end v.→ n. 结局，结尾24.kind adj. → n. 善良九年级unit 3-----41.serve v. → n. 服务2.normal adj. → adv. 通常地，一般地3.suggest v. → n. 建议，提议4.expensive adj. → adv.不昂贵的5.fascinating adj. → v. 使着迷6.convenient adj. → n.方便，便利7.polite adj → adj.不礼貌的→ adv.礼貌地8.correct adj. → adv.正确地9.private adj. → adv.私密地，地下地10.shy adj. → n. 害羞，胆怯11.silent adj. → n. 沉默，寂静→ adv. 不同地12.possible adj. → adj. 不可能的13.difficult y n. → adj. 困难的14.difference n. → adj.不同的→ adv.不同地15.talent n. → adj.天才的16.absent adj. → n. 缺席，不在17.decide v.→ n. 决定18.pride n. → adj.骄傲的，自豪的19.important adj. → adj.不重要的→ n.重要性20.exact adj. → adv. 确切地21.humorous adj. → n. 幽默22.require v.→ n. 要求，需求23.introduce v.→ n. 介绍24.real adj. → adv.真正地→ n.现实25.busy adj. → n. 生意，事务26.hungry adj. → n. 饥饿27.direct adj.→ adv.直接地→ adj.间接的→ adv.间接地Unit 5-61.wide adj. →adv.广泛地2.please v. →adj.满意的，高兴的→adj.令人愉悦的adj 不令人愉悦的3.sudden adj. →adv. 突然地4.hero n. →(复数)5.encourage v.→n.鼓励6.leaf n. →(复数)7.produce v.→n.生产→n.产品pete v.→n. 比赛，竞赛9.beauty n. →adj.漂亮的10.light →（过去式）（过去分词）11.nation n. →adj.国家的，民族的12.popular adj. →n. 普及13.translate v.→n.翻译，译文→n.翻译者14.salty n. →adj.咸的，多盐的15.include v.→prep.包含，包括16.achieve v.→n. 实现，完成Unit 7--81.safe adj. →n.安全ual adj. →adv. 通常地→adj.不寻常的3.Celebrate v.→n.庆祝4.Mystery n. →adj.神秘的，难以解释的5.Danger n. →adj.危险的6.Manage v.→n. 管理，经营→n. 经理cate v.→n.教育→adj.有教育意义的8.Worry v. →adj.担忧的，焦虑的9.Choice n. →v.选择10.Value n. →adj.贵重的，宝贵的11.NoiseUnit 9--101.Australian adj. → n.澳大利亚→ n.澳大利亚人2.s mooth adj . → adv.流畅地，平滑地3.d irector n.→ adj.直接的→ adj.间接的→adv.直接地→ adv.间接地4.s adness n.→ adj.悲伤的→ adv.悲伤地5.p ain n.→ adj.痛苦的6.r eflection v.→ n.反应7.moving adj.直接的→ adj.感动的→v 使感动，移动8.p erform v.→ n.表演9.d epend v.→ adj 依靠的，依赖的→ n.依靠，依赖→ adj.独立的，自主的→ n.独立10.p opularity n.→ adj.直流行的11.value n.→ adj.有价值的12.expect v.→ adj 意想不到的13.i mportant adj → adj.不重要的→n 重要性14.p olite adj → adv . 有礼貌地→ adj.不礼貌地→ adv.不礼貌地15.n orthern adj → n.北方16.e astern adj → n.东方17.w orth adj→ adj.值得的→ adj.无价值的18.c omfortable → adv.不舒服的→ adv.舒服地19.g reet v→ n.招呼，问候20.r elaxed adj. → v.使放松→ adj.放松的Unit 11-121.f riendship n. → n.朋友→ adj.友好的→adj.不友好的2.p ower n. → adj.有力量的3.w eight n. → v. 重4.w ealth n. → adj.富有的5.a greement n. → v. 同意→ v.不同意→ n.意见不合6.e xamine v. → n.考试，检查7.d isappoint n. → adj.失望的→ adj.令人失望的→n.失望，扫兴8.c razy adj. → adv.狂热地9.d isappear v . → v. 出现10.f ool n. → adj.愚蠢的11.w est n. → adj.西方的12.e mbarrassed adj.→ adj.令人尴尬的→ v.令…尴尬13.w ork v. → n.工人14.b elief n. → v. 相信→ adj.可信的→ adj.不可信的15.l uck n. → adj.幸运的→ adj.不幸的→ adv.幸运地→ adv.不幸地。

初中英语单词变形（全）初中英语单词变形(全)（根据字母排列顺序分类）1. able adj. 能够；有能力的ability n. 能力；才能2. act n. 扮演,表演active adj. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员3. add v. 加上addition n. 加,增加4. age n. 时代,年龄aged adj. 有…之年岁的5. alive adj. 活着的live v. 生活,居住6. America n. 美国，美洲American adj. 美国的；美洲的n. 美国人7. amazing adj. 令人惊讶的amazed adj. 感到惊讶的8. amusement n. 娱乐,消遣amusing adj. 引起乐趣的,娱人的9. angry adj. 生气的；愤怒的angrily adv. 生气地；愤怒地10.apologize v. 道歉apology n. 道歉11. appear v. 出现disappear v. 消失12. argue v. 争论argument n. 争论13. art n. 艺术article n. 文章artist n. 艺术家,画家14. automaticadj. 自动的automaticallyadv. 自动地15. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引；吸引力/物attractiveadj. 有吸引力的16. Australia n. 澳大利亚Australianadj. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人17. beautifuladj. 美丽的beautifullyadv. 美丽地18. begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n.开始,开端19. black n.黑色adj.黑色的blackboard n.黑板20. Britain n.不列颠British n. 英国人adj. 英国的21. bright adj. 明亮的,聪明的brightly adv. 明亮地22. build ( built, built ) v. 建造building n. 建筑物,大楼rebuild v. 重建23. businessn. 商业,生意businessman n. 商人businesswomann. 女商人24. Canada n. 加拿大Canadian adj. 加拿大的n. 加拿大人25. certain adj. 一定的，有把握的certainly adv. 一定，无疑，是的，当然26. care v. / n. 小心,关心,照顾careful adj. 小心的,仔细的carefully adv. 小心地,仔细地27. change v. 改变,兑零钱changeable adj. 易变的,可变的exchange v. 交流；交换28. chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学29. China n. 中国Chinese n. 中国人；汉语adj.中国的30. choice n. 选择choose (chose, chosen) v. 选择31. city n. 城市citizen n. 市民32. class n. 班级，（一节）课，等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同学33. clear adj. 清晰的，明亮的clearly adv. 清晰道,明亮地34. cloud n. 云cloudy adj. 多云的,阴天的35. collect v. 收集,采集collection n. 收集36. custom n. 习惯,风俗customer n. 顾客customs n. 海关37. cycle v. 骑车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人38. daily n. 日报day n. 天,白天daytime n. 白天39. danger n. 危险dangerous adj.。

词形变化1.swim v. → swimming (n.) 游泳2.dance v. →dancing (n.) 跳舞；舞蹈3.hobby n. →hobbies (复数)4.slim adj. → slimmer(比较级)5.fly v. → flies(第三人称单数)6.interest v. → interesting (adj.) 有趣的7.good adj. → well (adv.) → better (比较级)→ best (最高级)8.play v. → player (n.) 运动员9.hero n. →heroes(复数)10.true adj. → truly (adv.)11.modern adj. → ancient (反义词）12.diary n. →diaries (复数)13.take v. →taken (过去分词)14.build v. → building (n.) 建筑物15.get v. → getting (现在分词)16.wake v. →woken (过去分词)17.luck n. →lucky (adj.) → luckily(adv.) → unluckily(adv.反义词)18.activity n. → activities(复数)19.bright adj. →brighter (比较级)20.two num. →twice (adv.) 两21.inside prep. → outside (反义词)22.tooth n. → teeth (复数)23.sheep n. → sheep (复数)24.potato n. → potatoes (复数)25.child n. →children (复数)26.energy n. →en ergetic (adj.) 27.taste v. →tasty (adv.)28.woman n. → women (复数)fort n. →comfortable (adj.) →comfortably (adv.)30.expensive adj. → cheap/inexpensive(反义词)31.lend v. → borrow (反义词)32.health n. → healthy (adj.) healthily (adv.)33.include v. →including (prep.)34.help v. → helpful (adj.) 有用的35.visit v. →visitor (n.) 参观者36.luck n. → lucky (adj.)37.art n. → artist (n.) 艺术家38.France n. →French (n.) 法语39.Japanese n. → Japanese (复数)40.video n. → videos (复数)41.knife n. → knives (复数)42.invite v. → invitation (名词)43.break v. → broken (adj.)44.sick adj. → sickness (n.)45.foot n. → feet (复数)46.Country n. →countries (复数)47.knife n.→knives (复数)48.own adj.→owner (名词)49.visit v. →visitor (名词)50.help v. →helpful (形容词)51.broken adj.→break (动词)52.policeman n. →policemen (复数)53.postman n. →postmen (复数)54.art n. →artist (艺术家)55.west n.→western (形容词)56.painting n. →paint (动词)57.friend n.→friendly (形容词)58.grow vt. &vi.→grew (过去式) →grown (过去分词)59.drive vt. &vi.→drove (过去式) →driven(过去分词) →driver (名词)60.follow vt.→following (名词)61.north n．→northern (形容词)62.south n. →southern (形容词)63.east n. →eastern (形容词)64.remember vt.→forget (反义词)65.dangerous adj.→danger (名词)66.funny adj. →fun(名词)67.leaf n. →leaves (复数)68.cross vt. →crossing (名词) →across (介词)69.above prep. →below (反义词)70.honest adj. →d ishonest (反义词)71.humour n. →humorous (adj.)72.high adj.→ height (n.)73.smile n. →smiling (adj.)74.swim v. → swimmer (n.) 游泳者75.happy adj. →happily (adv.)→unhappy (反义词)76.Britain n．→British (adj.)77.America n. →American (adj.)78.week n. → weekly (adj.)79.discuss v. → discussion (n.)80.day n. → daily (adj.) 81.bad/badly → worse (比较级) → worst(最高级)82.far adv. → farther /further (比较级)→ farthest /furthest (最高级)83.polite adj. → impolite (反义词)84.sing v. → singer (n.) 歌手85.true adj. →truly (adv.) →truth(n.)86.bore v. →boring (adj.) 令人厌烦的→bored (adj.) 无聊的87.win v. → winner (n.) 获胜者88.little adj. →less (比较级) →least (最高级)89.teenager n．→teenage(adj.)90.tidy adj. →untidy(反义词)91.choose v. →choice(n.)92.patient adj. →patience(n.)→impatient(反义词)93.foreign adj. →foreigner(n.)94.fat adj.→fatter (比较级)→fattest (最高级)95.shine v. →shiny (adj.) 有光泽的；反光的e v．→ useful (adj.) 有用的→ useless(adj.) 无用的97.mean v. →meaning (n.) 意义→meaningful (adj.) 有意义的98.they pron. → themselves (反身代词)99.it pron. →itself (反身代词)100.finish v. → finished (adj.) 完成的101.terrible adj. → terribly (adv.)102.possible adj. →impossible (反义词)103.cheer n. → cheerful (adj.)104.colour n. → colourful (adj.)105.exact adj. →exactly (adv.)106.correct adj. →correctly (adv.)107.brush n. →brushes (复数)108.shelf n. →shelves (复数)109.final adj. →finally (adv.)110.active adj. →actively (adv.)111.certain adj. →certainly (adv.)112.climb v. →climber (n.)113.clear adj. →clearly (adv.)114.correct adj. →correctly (adv.)115.begin v. → beginning (n.)116.sad adj. → sadly (adv.)117.close v. → closed (adj.) 关闭的118.live v. → living (n.) 生存；生计119.ill adj. → illness (n.)120.act v．→action (n.)行动→actor (n.)演员121.nature n. → natural (adj.)122.easy adj. →easily (adv.)123.fisherman n. → fishermen (复数)124.speak v. → speaker (n.) 说话人；演讲者125.tour n. →tour ist (n.) 旅行者；游客126.collect v．→collection (n.)收藏品127.main adj. →mainly (adv.)128.hunt v. →hunter (n.) 猎人129.wolf n. → wolves (复数)130.human n. →humans (复数)131.happy adj.→happiness (n.)快乐132.introduce v. →introduction (n.) 介绍；指示133.sick adj.→sickness (n.) 疾病134.write v．→writer (n.)作者，作家135.report n. →reporter(n.)记者136.lead v. → leader(n.) 领导137.slow adj.→slowly (adv.)138.dish n．→dishes (复数)139.rain n. → rainy (adj.)140.shake v. → shaking (n.) 摇动141.cloud n. → cloudy (adj.)142.snow n. → snowy (adj.)143.direct v. → direction (n.) 方向144.live v. → alive(adj.) 活着的145.sleep n. → asleep(adj.) 睡着的→ sleepy (adj.) 困倦的146.memory n. → memories (复数)147.snowman n. →snowmen (复数)148.excite v. →exciting (adj.) 令人激动的→ excited (adj.) 激动的149.coach n. → coaches(复数)150.butterfly n．→butterflies(复数)151.safe adj.→ safely (adv.)→ safety (n.) 152.loud adj.→ loudly(adv.)153.fog n．→ foggy(adj.)154.drop v．→dropping (现在分词)→ dropped (过去式)155.marry v. → married (adj.) 已婚的municate v. →communication (n.)157.north n. →northern (adj.)158.wife n. → wives(复数)159.interview v. → interviewer(n.) 采访者160.recent adj. →recently (adv.)161.exact adj. → exactly(adv.)162.pollute v. → pollution (n.)163.Possible adj. → impossible (反义词)164.factory n. → factories (复数)165.amaze v. →amazing (adj.) 令人惊异的→ amazed (adj.) 吃惊的，惊奇的166.beautiful adj. →beauty(n.) 美人，美丽167.sail v. → sailing (n.) 帆船运动168.fly v. → flight(n.) 航班169.die v. → dead (adj.) 死的170.direct adj. → directly (adv.)171.indoor adj. → outdoor (反义词)172.Europe n. → European (adj.)173.Australia n. → Australian (adj.)174.please v. → pleasure (n.)175.rule v. → ruler (n.) 统治者176.south n. → southern (adj.)177.dark adj. → darkness (n.)178.relax v. → relaxed/relaxing (adj.)179.music n. → musical (adj.)pany n. →companies (复数)181.mouse n. → mice(复数)182.Germany n. →German (德国人)183.French adj. →France (法国)184.writer n. →write (动词)185.tie vt. →tying (现在分词)→tied (过去式)→tied (过去分词)186.stomach n. →stomachs (复数)187.manage vt.&vi.→manager (名词)188.unable adj.→able (反义词) 189.success n. →successful (形容词)→successfully (副词) →succeed (动词) 190.translate vt.&vi.→translation (名词)191.hidden adj. →hide(动词)192.confid ence n. →confident (形容词)193.proper adj. →properly (副词)194.loudly adv. →loud (形容词)195.run vi.→ran (过去式)→run (过去分词) 196.parking n. →park (动词)197.express vt. →expression (名词)198.explain vt.&vi. →explaining (现在分词) 199.practice n. →practise (动词)200.decide v. →decision (名词)201.discuss v. →discussion (名词)202.success n. →successful (形容词)203.train vi.& vt. →training (名词)204.support vt. →supporter (名词)205.blind adj. →blindness (名词)206.disabled adj. →disability (名词)207.homeless adj. →home (名词)208.necessary adj. →unnecessary (反义词) 209.confident adj. →confidence (名词)210.closely adv. →close (形容词)211.achieve vt. →achievement(名词)212.donate vt. →donation(名词)anization n. →organize (动词)214.introduction n. →introduce (动词)215.operation n. →operate (动词)216.energy n. → energetic (adj.)anize v. → organized (adj.)218.suit v. → suitable (adj.)219.patient adj. → impatient (反义词)220.care v．→careless( n．) 粗心221.power n. →powerful(adj.)222.live v. →lively(adj.) 活泼的223.create v. →creative (adj.)224.practice n. → practical (adj.) 实际的225.speak. v → speeches (名词复数)226.relax v. → re laxed/relaxing (adj.)227.sad adj. →sadness (n.)228.wise adj. →wisdom (n.)229.hot adj. →heat (n.)230.difficult adj. →difficulty (n.)231.decide v. → decision (n.)232.certain adj. → certainly (adv.)233.person n. →personal(adj.)234.celebrate v. → celebration (n.)235.stress n. → stressed/stressful (adj.)236.match n. → matches (复数)237.peace n. →peaceful(adj.) 平静的；和平的238.discover vt. →discovery(n.) 发现239.suggest v. →suggestion (n.)建议→advice (近义词)240.teenage adj. → teenager (n.)241.choose v. →choice (n.)242.wake v. → awake (adj.)243.imagine v．→ imagination (n.) 想象力244.value n. → valuable (adj.)245.worry v. →worried (adj.)246.pronounce v. →pronunciation (n.)247.correct adj. →correctly (adv.)248.silent adj. → silence (n.)249.reply n. →replies (复数)250.lead v. → leader (n.)251.simple adj. → simply (adv.)252.nation n. → national (adj.)253.achieve v. → achievement (n.)254.Germany n. →German (adj.)255.think v. → thought(n.)256.die v. →death (n.)257.survive v. → survivor (n.) 幸存者258.university n. →universities (复数)259.German n. → Germans (复数)260.graduate v. → graduation (n.)261.encour age v. →courage n．262.divide v. → dividing(adj.)263.music n. → musical (adj.) → musician (n.) 音乐家264.win v. → winner (n.)265.control v. → controlling (现在分词)266.tradition n. → traditional(adj.)267.high adj. → highly (adv.)268.value n. → valuable(adj)st v. →lastin g (adj.)270.Africa n. → African (adj.)271.success n. →successful (adj.)→ successfully (adv.)→succeed (v.)272.centre n. →central (adj.)e v. → coming(adj.)274.lively adj. →live(adv.) 现场直播 n. → Asian(adj.)276.murder v. → murderer (n.) 凶手277.direct v. → director (n.)导演278.wealth n. → wealthy (adj.)279.record v. → recorder (n.)280.mystery n. →mysteries (复数)281.week n. → weekly (adj.)282.do v. → done (adj.)完毕，结束283.west n. → western (adj.)284.act v. → actress (n.)女演员285.lose v. →loss (n.)286.beautiful adj. →beauty(n.)287.appear v. → appearance (n.)288.peaceful adj. →peacefully (adv.)289.attract v. →attractive (adj.)290.dance v. → dancer (n.)舞者291.miss v. → missing (adj.) 缺少的；丢失的292.murder v. → murderer (n.)凶手293.true adj. → truth (n.)294.experience n. →experienced (adj.)295.heavy adj. →heavily (adv.)296.crime n. →criminal (adj.)297.safe adj. →safety (n.)298.thief n. →theft (n.) 偷窃299.tidy adj. → untidy (反义词) 300.enemy n. →enemies (复数) 301.probable adj. →probably (adv.)302.lie v. →lying (现在分词)303.steal v. →stole (过去式) →stolen (过去分词)304.shut v. → shutting (现在分词) → shut (过去式) → shut (过去分词)305.attract v. → attraction (n.)306.wonderful adj. → wonder (n.) 奇迹307.discuss v. →discussion (n.)308.known adj. → unknown (反义词)309.proud adj. → pride (n.)310.discover v. → discovery (n.)plete adj. → completely (adv.)312.contribute v. → contribution (n.)313.forget v. →forgetful (adj.)314.pollute v. → polluted (adj.)fortable adj. → uncomfortable (反义词) 316.invent v. →inventor (n.)发明家→invention (n.)发明物317.east n. → eastern (adj.)318.serve v. → service (n.) 服务319.Japan n. →Japanese (adj.)320.Russia n. → Russian (n.) 俄罗斯人321.wide adj. →widely (adv.) 广泛地322.develop v. → development (n.) 发展323.tire n.. → tired (adj.)疲劳。