广东中考新题型语法选择(有答案)

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择强化训练-(共10篇-有答案)W o r d版-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练（一）语法选择（一）Smith was a landlord ( 地主). He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became rich．One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help! "One of his 3 held out his hand and said,"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. "The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord, " 7 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer "Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us"The farmer said, "You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."（）1. A. give B. gave C. giving D. given（）2. A. along B. on C. in D. at（）3. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. friendship（）4. A. you B. yourself C. yours D. your（）5. A. other B. another C. the other D. others（）6. A. good B. bad C. well D. better（）7. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Taken（）8. A. / B. a C. an D. the（）9. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprised（）10. A. and B. or C. but D. so（二）Last Saturday morning, 1 June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable 2 holiday. On the way, we kept singing and 3 jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, 4 of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite( 野营地). It was even 5 that our small compass( 指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick 6 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a7 to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were 8 to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped 9 . We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the 10 of team spirit.（）1. A. in B. on C. at D. to（）2. A. two-day B. two day C. two days D. two-days'（）3. A. to make B. made C. make D. making（）4. A. no one B. all C. none D. every one（）5. A. worse B. better C. bad D. good（）6. A. decide B. decided C. decision D. deciding（）7. A. room B. tent C. house D. fire（）8. A. can B. can't C. able D. unable（）9. A. raining B. snowing C. to rain D. to snow（）10. A. important B. importance C. situation D. unimportant新题型专项训练（一）语法选择（一）【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C【语篇解读】短文主要讲述一个吝啬的地主的故事。

第1套一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In2002,Yao Ming decided to enter the NBA draft(NBA选秀)and was drafted to the Houston Rockets in June.He was___1___first international player without US college experience to be the Number One___2___in the NBA draft.He soon grew to be a great player.In December of the same year,he___3___Rookie of the Month.In 2004,Yao scored a career high of forty-one points in one game.In2005,Yao Ming ___4___the most votes in the NBA All-Star voting,___5___broke the record held by Michael Jordan.Despite all Yao Ming’s achievements,he had a___6___start.He had to deal with cultural differences and language difficulties___7___with his teammates.But his personality and hard work helped him to win his teammates’and his fans’respect. He worked___8___and was always trying to improve.The training paid off for ___9___,and for his fans.Although Yao Ming has achieved___10___,he has remained modest(谦虚）and has always valued his team members.After___11___games,he always told the media that his teammates were great and he was proud to be one of the team.Yao Ming is also known___12___his charity work.He founded The Yao Ming Foundation in2008,and he has built five schools in Sichuan and___13___areas.Yao Ming has won the hearts of people all around the world.___14___he decided to retire in2011,Yao Ming will always be thought of as one of the world’s best sports___15___,not only for his basketball skills but also for his spirit.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.choice B.choose C.chosen D.chosed B.was named C.would name D.will be named4.A.get B.getting C.get D.got5.A.which B.that C.who D.what6.A.challenged B.challenging C.more challenged D.most challengingmunicate municated municating D.to communicate8.A.hard B.hardly C.harder D.more hard9.A.he B.his C.him D.himself10.A.lots of B.a lot of C.lot of D.a lot11.A.win B.to win C.winning D.wins12.A.as B.of C.for D.at13.A.another B.other C.others D.the other14.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.While15.A.star B.a star C.the star D.stars第一节语篇填词（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列短文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

题型：语法选择（附答案）语法选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35 各题所给的ABCD项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Myfriend,DavidSmith,keptbirds.Onedayhephonedand26 mehewouldbeawayforaweek.Heaskedmetofeedthebird27 himandsaidhewouldleave hiskey inmymailbox.Unfortunately,Ididnotremembertofeedthebirds28 thenightbeforeDavidwasgoingtoreturn.Irushedoutofmyhouse anditwasalreadydarkwhenIarrivedat29house.Isoonfoundthekeyhegavemecouldunlockneitherthefron tdoor 30 thebackdoor!Ikept31 ofwhatDavidwouldsaywhencameback.ThenInoticed32onebedroomwindowwasopen.Ifoundabigto neandpusheditunderthewindow.33 thestonewasveryheavy,Imadealotofnoise.Butintheend, Imanaged toclimbup.IhadoneleginsidethebedroomwhenIsuddenlyrealizedthatso meone34atorch(电筒)upatme.Ilookeddownandsaw35 policemanandanoldlady,oneofDavid’sneighbours.“Whatareyoudoingupthere?”Saidthepoliceman. Feelinglikeafool,Ireplied,“I wasjust going tofeed Mr.Smith’sbirds.”26.A.tell B.tellsC.toldD. hadtold27.A.with B. to C.for D. at28.A. untilB.beforeC.as D.since29.A.her B. his C.their D. our30.A.and B. but C.orD. nor31.A. tothinkB. think C.thinkingD. thought32.A.howB.thatC.what D.why33.A.IfB.BecauseC.When D.Whether34.A. isshinningB.was shone C.shines D. was shining35.A. aB. the C.an D. /第一节语法选择（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性何上下文连贯的要求，从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

专题02 语法选择题广东中考英语题型解题指导及练习（解析版）一．题型剖析语法选择题是2020年广东省英语中考的新增题型，参照广州中考语法选择题的命题特点及规律，考查学生在具体语篇中对语法知识的运用能力。

与单纯的语法单项填空题相比，语法选择题对学生的语法理解和运用能力提出了更高的挑战，要求学生在明确语法的本质是用正确形式表达意义的能力的前提下，能够理解语篇的整体意义，同时能够熟悉、理解、掌握、运用初中阶段的重点语法项目。

具体形式:阅读一篇200—250词的短文,完成10个空格的语法选择,每空1分,共10分;它的形式与完形填空类似,即给出一篇完整的文章,把文章的一些单词抽掉设为考点。

“语法选择”的主要考点分布:冠词、名词的单复数、动词时态和语态、形容词和副词的比较等级、代词、连词、介词、非谓语动词、同根词、定语从句、状语从句和宾语从句等。

二．考点分析三．解题技巧1.精读首句，进入语境语法选择题一般会选用故事类的文章，有特定的语境。

根据命题特点，首句通常不设空，为考生提供某种语境或提供主题信息。

因此，可以通过精读首句，快速进入语境，掌握事件发生的时间、地点、人物及事件等关键信息，以便准确解题。

不要拘泥于一词一句的理解，对个别不认识的单词、短语，只要不影响理解全文大意就可以不去管它，减少心理干扰。

例如：(2020年广东省卷)Judie’s class was studying Chinese culture.解析：首句给出的信息：这是一篇关于中国传统发明——风筝的记叙文。

2.掌握句法分析，锁定考点语法选择题考查学生在语篇中灵活运用语法知识的能力，因此学生不仅需要掌握九大词类的知识，也需要掌握句法知识，如五大简单句、there be句式、并列复合句、主从复合句等。

因此，在备考阶段，学生有必要提升对九大词类进行思维导图整理的能力，形成语法知识体系。

其次，熟练掌握词法之间的关系，如副词可以修饰句子、动词、形容词、副词；句子结构完整时可考虑副词；形容词修饰名词；形容词性物主代词相当于形容词的作用，后面要加名词。

广东省中考英语新题型语法选择及回答问题试题专攻十英语试题一、语法选择。

AIt was a cold windy winter day and I was walking home from work.My head pointed down against the wind when I noticed an old lady.She __1__ on the sidewalk in her house slippers（拖鞋）.As I passed her，I saw that she was probably __2__ her 80s，and she was holding some letters in her hands.I walked on to the traffic light.When the light turned green，I pretended（假装）to check my phone and waited for her __3__ up with me.In this neighborhood，even crossing with the green light was __4__ .Drivers often drove __5__ through red lights and stop signs.When she reached me, I turned to her and touched her gently on __6__ arm. She smiled and took my hand in __7__ and held it. Hand-in-hand, we were waiting for the light to change. __8__ the light turned green, we walked together slowly across the street, dropped the letters in the mailbox. Then I took her back across the street.As I walked the rest of the way home, I could still feel the __9__ of her hand in my own. People say the first language of all humans is touch.A caring touch helps to make a bad situation hopeful. And even now, I __10__ still feel the power of touch.( )1.A. is walking B. was walking C. walks D. walked( )2.A. in B. at C. on D. by( )3.A. to catch B. caught C. catches D. catching B. dangerous ( )4.A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. more dangerous ( )5.A. wild B. widest C. wilder D. widely( )6.A.a B. the C. an D. /( )7.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself( )8.A. If B. Though C. When D. Since( )9.A. warm B. warmer C. warmly D. warmth( )10.A. should B. must C. can D. needBThree small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to look __1__ each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and dared to swim __2__ and further.One morning, the three fish __3__ to a shallow water by a big wave.A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish __4__ back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were in danger, and said they had to find a way to leave there as __5__ as possible. The second largest fish agreed with his elder brother, but __6__ youngest one did not. He said that there was much water for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around happily.At last, the largest fish returned to the sea by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also __7__ in joining his elder brother in the other side of water: But the youngest 8 didn't follow them and still swam joyfully.Two hours later, __9__ the sun rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish __10__ did not try to return to the sea died of lack of water.( )1.A. at B. for C. after D. into( )2.A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. deeply( )3.A. were taken B. take C. took D. are taking( )4.A. go B. to go C. went D. going( )5.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. fastly( )6.A./ B. the C. a D. an( )7.A. success B. succeed C. successful D. succeeded( )8.A. one B. it C.this D. that( )9.A. before B. while C. when D. until( )10.A. whose B. what C. where D. who二、阅读下面一篇关于音乐的短文。

广东中考英语复习指导01语法选择一、题型解读语法选择是近几年出现的中考新题型，2020年广东中考英语试卷开始出现该题型，在2022年中考中该题型的备选项由原来的四个减少至三个。

该题型是由原来的单项填空题演化而来的，从过去单一的语法考查演变为在语篇中考查学生的语法知识。

这要求学生具备全面的英语阅读1、浏览全文,划出关键信息了解文章大意,明确与事件有关的人物、时间、地点。

2023广东省卷选取的语篇主题与个人兴趣培养和职业启蒙有关,介绍了男孩大卫对太空营以及空间科学的热爱并立志将兴趣转变为职业。

体现了立德树人的目标,鼓励青少年培养合适的兴趣爱好,树立正确的职业价值观。

2、浏览各题选项,确定考查的语法点，做到心中有数,可及时回忆各考点的特点。

3、分析语境,利用方法确定答案。

4、①上下文推断法:根据上下文的提示或暗示,体验语境和作者的情感态度,结合语法知识,选出符合场景的最佳选项。

5、②句子成分分析法:分析句子的各个成分,结合语法知识,补充句子所缺的成分。

语法选择中常考的句子成分:谓语(表示做动作的词)、宾语(动作的承受者)、定语(修饰性质的词)、状语(时间、61．A2．A3．A4．A5．A．How B．What C．What an6．A．a B．an C．the7．A．or B．but C．and8．A．why B．when C．where9．A．leave B．leaving C．to leave10．A．study B．is studying C．was studying（2）Once Patrick was passing through a village. One of his childhood friends used to live there. He decided to visit his friend. When he arrived at the house, he saw that his friend was living a 1 life with his two brothers. As they hadn’t seen each other for a long time, his friend asked him 2 for a night. In the evening, Patrick noticed that the friend’s brothers went to the backyard, picked legumes (豆荚) from a tree and left. His friend explained that they were going to sell the beans and the tree was the only source (来源) of their money.At night, Patrick 3 sleep. He wondered how he could help his friend. Then 4 idea came to his mind. When 5 was asleep, he got up and cut down the tree. After that 6 he ran away overnight. In the morning, when the friend and his brothers woke up to see this, they were all angry 7 him.Three years later, Patrick passed through the same village and 8 a visit to his friend’s house. 9 to his surprise, this time, it had turned into a big house. The friend and his brothers invited Patrick inside and said, “At first we were very angry. But now we understand 10 you did that. As long as we live with the support, we couldn’t have progressed.”1．A．poor B．poorer C．poorest2．A．stay B．to stay C．staying3．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t4．A．a B．an C．the5．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone6．A．did B．was done C．has done7．A．with B．for C．over8．A．pay B．pays C．paid9．A．And B．Or C．But10．A．why B．how C．what（3）We may learn something from the story when we face some difficulties.When Sam’s father died, he left Sam 1 beautiful forest manor (庄园). 2 , a lightening strike (雷击) destroyed it. Watching the beautiful green trees turned into ash (灰烬) overnight, Sam 3 very upset.To bring back the forest manor’s beauty, Sam tried to borrow money 4 a bank.However, the bank didn’t believe 5 he would pay it back. Then he felt too frustrated to eat or drink. So he hid in his room for days. His wife was 6 about him and suggested he should take a break outside.Sam went for a walk. 7 he turned the first corner, he saw a store with a huge crowd. There were some housewives waiting in line 8 charcoal (木炭) for winter heating.Then Sam’s eyes lit up. He ran home and processed the forest’s burnt trees into charcoal with some workers. As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it 9 out quickly. Soon, he sold over 2,000 boxes of charcoal. Later, he sold 10 1,000 boxes and made much money.The following spring, he used the money to buy a number of seedlings. After a few years, his forest manor came to life again.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．Unluck B．Unlucky C．Unluckily3．A．feel B．feels C．felt4．A．by B．from C．on5．A．what B．that C．who6．A．worry B．worries C．worried7．A．When B．Unless C．If8．A．buy B．to buy C．buying9．A．sold B．will sell C．was sold10．A．another B．other C．others（4）Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera (京剧) artist. She was born and raised 1 village in Hebei province. She loved singing and dancing 2 she was a little girl. She was her music 3 favorite student. One day, the teacher told her 4 a test. If she passed the test, she could enter a Beijing Opera school.Wang Yiyi passed the test 5 and became a student of that school. She worked 6 . Students in the school 7 to get up at 6:45 a.m. to practice their basic skills. But she got up at 6:00 in the morning. And she was always the last one to go to bed. Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she would find 8 quiet place and cried aloud. She 9 herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing…Years went by. Finally, 10 hard work paid off. She got into her life as a Beijing Opera actress.1．A．in B．for C．with2．A．if B．when C．because3．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s4．A．take B．to take C．taking5．A．success B．successful C．successfully6．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest7．A．ask B．asked C．were asked8．A．a B．an C．the9．A．tell B．tells C．told10．A．she B．her C．hers（5）The United Nations announced on April 19, 2023 that India is going to become the most populous (人口稠密的) country in the world by 1 end of June. In 2022, India had 2 than 1.412 billion people, which is very close to China’s population of 1.426billion people. India’s population 3 to grow to almost 1.43 billion by the middle of the year, going beyond China’s.This big population can be both good and bad for India. It’s good 4 more people can work and help the economy (经济) grow. Companies 5 other countries and areas might also want to invest (投资) in India, the Associated Press noted. But having so many people also has 6 . There might not be enough food, health care and 7 for everyone. It can be hard to find jobs because there are too many people 8 work, CNN reported.However, India still has many chances for 9 growth. Many manufacturing (制造业) companies 10 factories in India. And India may become the worlds third-biggest economy by 2027, according to Morgan Stanley, the investment bank.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．much B．more C．most3．A．expects B．expected C．is expected4．A．so B．but C．because5．A．from B．behind C．into6．A．challenge B．challenges C．challenge’s7．A．educate B．education C．educational8．A．look for B．to look for C．looking for9．A．it B．its C．itself0．A．are setting up B．had set up C．would set up（6）, theshow inshowA1．A2．A3．A4．A5．A6．A．successfully B．successful C．success7．A．will take B．have taken C．were taking8．A．remember B．to remember C．remembering9．A．today’s B．today C．todays’10．A．himself B．him C．his（7）Chinese kung fu is known as Chinese martial arts (武术). It is 1 important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of 2 sports with a long history.Chinese kung fu dates back to the ancient society. At that time, people used sticks 3 against wild animals. Gradually, they learned to protect 4 . During the Shang Dynasty, soldiers 5 in the form of kung fu. So far, the term “kung fu” 6 a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong.7 it is about fighting, Chinese kung fu stands for peace instead of violence (暴力). It has to do with exercise, self- protection and fitness. Nowadays, kung fu is getting much more popular 8 people and even becomes a symbol of Chinese culture. This traditional sport has really had much influence on Chinese people’s lifestyle.The most famous kung fu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He performed 9 in Chinese kung fu and made it known throughout the world. 10 successful man he is! What’s more, his skills have been kept alive by actors like Jet Li and Jackie Chan.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．old B．older C．the oldest3．A．to fight B．fighting C．fought4．A．them B．themselves C．their5．A．trained B．are trained C．were trained6．A．has covered B．covered C．is covering7．A．Because B．Unless C．Although8．A．for B．among C．on9．A．excellent B．excellently C．excellence10．A．What an B．How C．What a（8）Little George lived in a poor village with his mother. One summer day, he 1 to pick up some dry wood for the fire by his mother.George looked for it very hard. By noon, he felt very hot and hoped 2 a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade(阴凉处) and some fine, wild strawberries next to it.He picked up all the strawberries 3 . As he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he remembered his sick mother. He wanted to save some for her, because he knew 4 sheloved strawberries so much.“I will eat half, and save the other half for her,” he thought. Then he divided them into two 5 . However, each half looked so 6 . He put them together again.“I will only eat one,” he thought. However, as he again lifted one to his mouth, he saw that he had taken 7 finest one, and he put it back.He felt happy that he had saved all the strawberries for his mother. 8 he came home, he heard his mother calling him in a weak voice. George ran to 9 mother and happily offered the wild strawberries to her.“You saved them for me, didn’t you?” said she, with tears of joy 10 her eyes.Could eating the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment? 1．A．asked B．was asked C．is asked2．A．to find B．finding C．found3．A．happy B．happily C．happiness4．A．if B．what C．that5．A．half B．halves C．half’s6．A．small B．smaller C．smallest7．A．a B．an C．the8．A．Although B．When C．Because9．A．he B．him C．his10．A．to B．on C．in（9）The 2022 London Book Fair was held at the Olympia London from April 5th to 7th. Chinese writer Xuemo’s works were exhibited at 1 Book Fair.The London Book Fair is one of 2 publishing(出版) events and a global party for story creators. In 2022, it attracted thousands of people from more than 115 3 .With China’s international influence, many people hope 4 about China’s past and present from the Chinese stories. The exhibition of Chinese writer Xuemo’s works is to tell 5 well, and to convey(传递) Chinese voice on the international stage of the London Book Fair.Xuemo, the pen name of Chen Kaihong, 6 many good works since 1988. His works, such as Desert Rites, Desert Hunters7 White Tiger Pass have covered the topics of women, love, freedom, life and death. In 2015, he 8 one of China’s Ten Persons the Year.The mysterious western Chinese culture 9 Xuemo’s works has drawn the attention of excellent translators from all over the world. And Xuemo has 10 built a connection on translation with them. And so far, Xuemo’s works have been translated into more than 20 foreign languages.1．A．the B．a C．an2．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest3．A．country B．countries C．countries’4．A．know B．knowing C．to know5．A．they B．them C．theirs6．A．created B．has created C．is creating7．A．and B．but C．or8．A．named B．is named C．was named9．A．in B．on C．for10．A．success B．successful C．successfully答案详解：（1）1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了15岁男孩大卫对太空营以及空间科学的热爱。

广东省广州市2023年中考英语真题姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A ，B ，C 和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching 1． six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But 2． last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one 3． Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fast enough 4． the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate 5． food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. 6． he had a strong will. He decided 7． he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise 8． the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced 9． his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring. Little Six woke up 10． than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 11． eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them together and 12． them to fly. 13． everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!"Chirp! Chirp! 14． at me!" Little Six cried 15． while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.1．A．she B．her C．hers D．herself2．A．a B．an C．the D．/3．A．called B．was calling C．was called D．were called 4．A．get B．got C．getting D．to get5．A．little B．few C．much D．many6．A．and B．but C．because D．so7．A．what B．why C．when D．that 8．A．before B．after C．until D．if9．A．flap B．to flap C．flapping D．flapped 10．A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest 11．A．could B．might C．should D．must 12．A．teach B．teaches C．taught D．will teach 13．A．In B．To C．For D．At14．A．Look B．Looks C．To look D．Looking 15．A．happy B．happier C．happiness D．happily10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项。

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（一）篇Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future.Nobody knows why,but there 1 many stories about people who have had dreams that came true.One of these people 2 a man called John Chapman,who lived in a small town,named Swaffham in England and was 3 loved by people in this place.Though he was very poor,he was kind and likely to help 4 in trouble.One night,he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how 5 rich.John Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try,so the next day he set off for London.He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge.There 6 plenty of people on the bridge,but they were not interested in him.They were all unaware of him.Three days later,he decided to go home,but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him.“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said.“Are you waiting for someone?”“Yes,”said John.“I had a dream 7 a man on London Bridge.He was going to lead me to own much money.”“Oh,”said the shopkeeper,“you shouldn’t believe in dreams.If I believed in dreams,I’d be in Swaffham right now.I had a dream a few days 8 about a man from Swaffham.His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near 9 old apple tree.”John was amazed and immediately headed for home.As soon as he arrived,he dug in his garden near the old apple tree.He soon found many pieces of gold. 10 happy he was! He gave some of the gold to his church.For the rest of his life,he was a rich man.( )1.A.is B.are C.will be D.will have ( )2.A.were B.was C.is D.are( )3.A.deep B.deeper C.deeply D.depth ( )4.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others ( )5.A.become B.to become C.becomes D.became ( )6.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )7.A.at B.about C.with D.for( )8.A.after B.before C.ago D.behind ( )9.A.an B.a C.the D./( )10.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a（二）篇In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl”cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3 workers also combine( 组合) various hardwoods and metal 4 special designs.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs( 树枝) to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8 of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9 too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( )1.A.and B.or C.but D./。

2020广东省中新题型专练-语法选择目录题型一语法选择 (2)Cloze1(2019河北改编) (2)Cloze2(2019天津改编) (2)Cloze3(2019江西改编) (3)Cloze4(素材源自One Story A Day Book1) (4)Cloze5(素材源自One Story A Day Book4) (4)Cloze6(素材源自One Story A Day Book1) (5)Cloze7(2020原创) (6)Cloze8(2020原创) (7)Cloze9(2020原创) (8)Cloze10(2020原创) (8)Cloze11(2020原创) (9)Cloze12(2020原创) (10)Cloze13(2020原创) (11)Cloze14(2020原创) (11)Cloze15(2020原创) (12)Cloze16(2020原创) (13)Cloze17(2020原创) (13)Cloze18(2020原创) (14)Cloze19(2020原创) (15)Cloze20(2020原创) (16)Cloze21(2020原创) (16)参考答案 (18)题型一语法选择Cloze1(2019河北改编)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars.My love of making things began__1__I was a kid.I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade,we__2__a project by our teacher in class.We had to write__3__a company and learn about the products.I thought and thought.Finally I chose the Thomas A.Edison Company.Soon after，__4__ company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I enjoyed reading and re­reading about his inventions!I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.The inventions were__5__printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and encouraged me.He showed me__6__I could turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.Once,I surprised my dad with a model plane I ter,we found a similar model plane in a store.I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen.I also learned that not__7__great ideas work.Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together,I__8__to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself.He was always looking for a better way__9__a simple job.His guiding hands,together with my interest in inventing，__10__me to become an engineer and inventor.Of course,I also thank Thomas Edison.He is my hero.1.A.when B.before C.if D.because2.A.gave B.were given C.is given D.are giving3.A.for B.with C.in D.to4.A.the B.a C.an D./5.A.clearing B.clearness C.clearly D.clear6.A.why B.how C.that D.what7.A.few B.some C.all D.both8.A.will begin B.had began C.began D.begins9.A.do B.to do C.doing D.done10.A.lead B.has led C.were leading D.will leadCloze2(2019天津改编)Miss Chan,our class teacher,is my favorite teacher.We are going to leave this school and I will miss__1__ very much.Miss Chan is very patient.Whenever we ask questions__2__class,she explains to us very carefully.She is also kind because she__3__much about us.She often says to us,“Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy.Shareyour problems with me and do not just try__4__them by yourself.”Miss Chan is very generous(慷慨的).One day,she gave each of us__5__book,Three Days to See,and told us we should read more.__6__she is free,she often helps us with our studies and we’ve made great progress.She once chose our monitor(班长)as the__7__student,and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a gift.Not only do all of us like Miss Chan,but Miss Chan also likes my class because all of us__8__to be excellent. She always says__9__she is lucky to be the teacher of my class.In fact,Miss Chan is the teacher__10__is the most kind I have ever met.She always thinks about our feelings.I hope I will go to a high school with teachers as good as Miss Chan.1.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself2.A.on B.by C.in D.under3.A.cared B.have cared C.cares D.care4.A.solve B.to solve C.solving D.solved5.A.a B.an C./ D.the6.A.Although B.When C.Before D.Unless7.A.helpful B.more helpful C.most helpful D.the most helpful8.A.considered B.considers C.were considered D.are considered9.A.that B.what C.who D.where10.A.which B.who C.when D.whyCloze3(2019江西改编)How you speak on the telephone is very important.If you use good telephone skills,the caller will__1__talk with you.If not,they may not want to deal__2__you or your company again.First,make sure you__3__the call formally(正式地).You should also remember__4__as you speak,and use a friendly tone(语调).__5__you sound bored or too busy,the caller will think you are impolite.Your choice of words__6__make a big difference,too.For example,if you have not heard__7__a caller said, it is much more polite to say“I’m sorry.Could you say that again,please？”than to simply say“What？”Similarly,if somebody__8__to speak to,don’t just say“yes”or“no”.If they are unavailable(不在),explain where they are,and then take__9__message.In either situation,you will also need to get__10__information about the caller,such as his or her name or company.Make sure you get all that you need and,most importantly,ask for it politely.In these ways,you can have better calling skills.1.A.happy B.unhappy C.unhappily D.happily2.A.in B.with C.for D.to3.A.answered B.answering C.answer D.answers4.A.to smile B.smile C.smiling D.smiled5.A.Since B.Though C.If D.Until6.A.need B.can C.should D.would7.A.what B.whom C.how D.why8.A.asked B.asks C.is asked D.are asked9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.some B.all C.any D.noneCloze4(素材源自One Story A Day Book1)企鹅We share our world with many animals.Look up in the sky and you’ll see birds____1__freely.All birds have wings,but not all birds can fly.It’s strange,but true.__2__black and white birds live in Antarctica(南极洲),and they don’t fly.They spend much time in the ocean,using__3__wings to swim.They’re penguins,and they’re really__4__．In winter,the sun does not rise.It’s dark all the time,yet penguins manage to have__5__pretty good life there. They have a thick layer(层)of fat that is covered__6__cold­proof(防寒)feathers called“down”.On the top of the down,there is another layer of feathers that keeps the cold water from reaching the penguins’skin.The adult male(雄性)penguin finds a female(雌性)penguin,__7__they raise a family.The female lays one egg on the foot of the male.She then__8__and goes to the ocean.Meanwhile,the male stands alone on coast,covering the egg with his warm body.He does not eat during this time,he__9__be very hungry,yet he doesn’t leave the egg.The female comes back just before the baby penguin __10__.She allows the male to go and eat then.1.A.fly B.flown C.to fly D.flyinglion lion of lions lions of3.A.my B.their C.your D.her4.A.pleasure B.pleased C.please D.pleasing5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.about B.with C.from D.above7.A.and B.but C.or D.so8.A.leave B.left C.leaving D.leaves9.A.need B.will C.must D.could10.A.is born B.born C.bear D.would bornCloze5(素材源自One Story A Day Book4)坚持梦想There once lived a frog near the city of Kyoto.He__1__of making a trip to the great city of Osaka.At the same time,another frog in Osaka,was dreaming of traveling to the great city of Kyoto.Neither of the frogs knew each other.They each set out to achieve__2__dreams.For many days,the two frogs traveled in different directions towards their goals.The trip was tiring,especially when they each came__3__a mountain exactly halfway between the two cities.__4__they got to the top,they were very tired.They both stopped to rest,falling asleep only a few meters from each other.When they awoke,as travelers often do,they started__5__conversation.The Kyoto frog explained that he wanted to see Osaka.The Osaka frog said that it sounded__6__because he was on his way to explore the fine city of Kyoto.After a while,they decided__7__on their back legs to have a look.There was only one problem.As you know, when a frog stands up,his eyes are on the back of his head.So,when their noses__8__to point out the direction of their dream cities,they were actually looking back at their own cities.“Oh!Your city looks exactly like mine，”shouted the Kyoto and the Osaka frog.The two frogs sadly__9__not to travel further.From this story we can know that we__10__give up our dream.When looking at the wrong direction,you need think clearly and hold on.1.A.has dreamed B.dreams C.dreamed D.is dreaming2.A.they B.their C.theirs D.themselves3.A.on B.in C.from D.to4.A.Although B.Since C.When D.Unless5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.exciting B.excitement C.excited D.excite7.A.stand B.to stand C.stood D.standinging B.were using ed D.were used9.A.decide B.decides C.deciding D.decided10.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’tCloze6(素材源自One Story A Day Book1)眼泪When you were a baby,you always cried.Tears poured down your face.Adults knew__1__something was wrong.You were angry or hungry,and crying was your way__2__showing it.You probably don’t cry too much now that you__3__older.But,your body never stops__4__tears.Tears are always cleaning and feeding your eyes.If they were not there,our eyes__5__quickly dry out.When you have a piece of dirt__6__a small stick hit your eyes,your body immediately fights back.Tears __7__into your eyes to clear up the dirt.Our body mixes many chemicals to create a tear.One of the main ingredients(成分)in a tear is“sodium”better known as salt.This is why tears taste salty.Only humans make tears when they are sad.Saying goodbye to agood friend__8__is moving to another city might make you cry.Sometimes,you’re having__9__great time with your friends.You laugh so hard that you start to cry.Many of us cry when we are happy too.Nature gives us many tools to help us live__10__.Tears not just for sadness,are just one of the tools that we cannot live without.1.A.that B.who C.whether D.where2.A.of B.with C.from D.through3.A.is B.are C.was D.were4.A.make B.making C.to make D.made5.A.would B.should C.must D.could6.A.and B.but C.so D.or7.A.send B.is sent C.are sent D.will send8.A.which B.what C.why D.who9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.health B.healthily C.healthy D.unhealthyCloze7(2020原创)Jack asked his teacher,“What is greed(贪婪)？”The teacher said,“In order__1__your question,go through the chocolate factory next to our school and pick one bar of chocolate you like best.But there is a rule.As you pass through the factory,you cannot turn back.You__2__pick the chocolate as you go forward only.”Jack went to the chocolate factory.As he walked through,he saw a bar of chocolate that__3__nicely.At once, he liked it,but he wondered if he might find a much__4__one further.So Jack walked on,and then he saw another bar of chocolate not as big as the one he didn’t pick earlier and started to regret__5__decision of letting it go. Finally,he gave up.He went back to the teacher with empty hands and__6__an explanation of what he had done. The teacher told him,“You did like__7__chocolate you saw very much,but you still kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized that__8__you had let go of was the best chocolate you could find there.That,my dear,is called greed.”We let go of many good things in our life because__9__our greed for better things.It’s human nature to always want bigger and better.But in the search of“better”，we let go of many good things which__10__us similar satisfaction and made us happy.So learn to make your choices wisely.1.A.answer B.answering C.answered D.to answer2.A.could B.may not C.must D.mustn’t3.A.do B.will be done C.did D.was done4.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.the biggest5.A.his B.him C.he D.himself6.A.give B.gave C.is giving D.will give7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.what B.when C.why D.how9.A.to B.on C.of D.in10.A.give B.were given C.gave D.have givenCloze8(2020原创)Have you ever used telephone?When telephones were invented more than130years ago,people believed __1__they were dangerous.In1876,when the first telephone__2__to the public,electricity was still new and little understood.Many people__3__from working with electricity in the early days.That’s why most people did not easily accept that it was safe to hear a human voice through the phone.But__4__the morning of March10,1876,Alexander Bell,and his assistant Thomas Watson,had no such fears. Bell,and Watson had been struggling to make__5__new invention,the telephone,work.Bell sent his assistant to a room in the basement.In a room upstairs,the telephone inventor spoke seven little words into his invention.These simple words changed the world forever.“Mr.Watson,come here.I want you.”The telephone was born in March1876,but it took a few more years for it__6__respect.Bell had to overcome the fears about electricity__7__people took his invention seriously.He also had to convince(使相信)people that they__8__such a machine.Today,we take telephones in agreement.Making a phone call is as__9__as having a glass of water.But on that day in March1876,there were only two telephones in__10__whole world.Our world sure has changed,don’t you think so?1.A.who B.that C.where D.whether2.A.was designed B.designed C.designs D.are designed3.A.die B.is dying C.died D.will be dying4.A.on B.in C.at D.for5.A.I B.he C.her D.their6.A.gain B.to gain C.gained D.gaining7.A.once B.after C.before D.while8.A.need B.should C.will D.could9.A.more common mon C.most common D.the most common10.A.a B.an C.the D./Cloze9(2020原创)One afternoon,my son Adam asked me,“Are all people the same even though they are different__1__ color？”It was a serious question.I thought for a while,and then said,“I’ll explain it sooner.Let’s go to a fruit shop.I have something interesting to show you.”At the fruit shop,we bought some apples in different colors—red,green and yellow ones.After we got home,I told Adam,“It’s time__2__your question now.”I put one apple of each kind color on the table.Adam watched __3__.He had__4__curious(好奇的)look on his face.“People are like apples.They come in all different colors,shapes and sizes.On the outside,some of the apples may not even look as delicious as__5__．”While I was talking,Adam was checking each one carefully.Then,I took each of apples and peeled(削)them,placing them back on the table,but in different places.“Okay,Adam,tell me which is which.”He said,“I__6__tell.They all look the same now.”“Take a bite of each one.See__7__that helps you decide which one is which.”He took big bites,and then a huge smile__8__across his face.“People are just like apples!They are all different,__9__once you take off the outside,they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”He totally__10__it.I didn’t need to say or do anything else.1.A.with B.for C.by D.in2.A.answer B.answered C.answering D.to answer3.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.careless4.A./ B.an C.a D.the5.A.other B.the others C.the other D.another6.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t7.A.how B.if C.what D.whyes B.came C.would come D.is coming9.A.but B.and C.or D.so10.A.was getting B.gets C.got D.have gotCloze10(2020原创)Sometimes,kids don’t think their parents are fair to them.When you want to dress in a modern way,your mum doesn’t like you__1__a mini­skirt.Besides,__2__you are making phone calls,they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl.Sometimes it seems that you’re not as close to your parents as you used to be.How can you change such__3__situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice__4__how tohave a better relationship with your parents.Both parents and children have needs.They need to feel they__5__ and important.You__6__tell your parents your needs,and find out what their needs are.To get your parents to know__7__you’re doing and what you want to do,you can talk about your school life now and your dreams for the future.It__8__your parents know more about you.Maybe you can think of a way to make all of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand__9__parents.When you think“My parents don’t want me to have any fun”，it__10__means your parents want you to be safe.The book gives you lots of ideas,such as making time to talk,keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up.If you follow these steps,you will be able to make your home a happier place.1.A.wear B.have worn C.to wear D.wore2.A.when B.unless C.if D.because3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.at B.in C.on D.by5.A.will love B.will be loved C.are loved D.were loved6.A.must B.should C.may D.need7.A.how B.that C.why D.what8.A.help B.have helped C.helps D.helped9.A.they B.them C.themselves D.theirually ual C.unusual D.unusuallyCloze11(2020原创)It was the last math exam before summer.But Scott didn’t worry.He was the__1__math student in the class, and he never had to study very hard at it.As usual,Scott finished the text paper very quickly.__2__next day,he was called to the school.__3__he arrived,the math teacher and the headmaster were there.“Wow！”he thought.“I must have scored100in the exam！”But what the headmaster said made Scott shocked.“You failed.I know you think math is easy.But now you are wasting your talent and it’s time for you__4__that you couldn’t just take an exam unprepared.I was like you when I was a boy.My gift was in science.I didn’t need to study for science at all.But one day,I__5__a big exam.You see this picture?It__6__to me by my science teacher that day.This ugly­looking bird is called a buzzard(秃鹫).Read__7__it says at the bottom.”Scott read it aloud,“Welcome to the Buzzard Club.Remember,it’s not about talents.It’s about hard work.”“A buzzard__8__only fly if it gets a running start，”the headmaster explained.“It can’t just leap(跃)into the air like__9__birds.But once it’s in the air,it can fly to great heights.Keep this bird__10__mind.Remember! With your talent,you will fly like a bird！”1.A.worst B.best C.worse D.better2.A.A B.An C.The D./3.A.When B.Since C.After D.Before4.A.learn B.learned C.learning D.to learn5.A.fail B.failed C.have failed D.will fail6.A.was given B.is given C.has given D.given7.A.how B.when C.what D.where8.A.can B.will C.must D.would9.A.the other B.the others C.another D.other10.A.in B.for C.with D.aboutCloze12(2020原创)True friends are hard to find.It’s true that__1__you often thought you could believe in someone,later he or she may let you down.A true friend who will always be there for you__2__by everyone.Through good times or bad times,they __3__by your side.They will not leave you alone when things become difficult.They will accept you without trying__4__you.A true friend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your secrets as you will keep__5__and they will be honest.You can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in,you don’t have to worry about__6__you may say.You can enjoy this freedom only with friends.Friendship is__7__two­way street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you,you must do the same things as well.Be there for your friends when they are in need and share the good times__8__them. Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break__9__if only one person gives and puts effort into it.You will find that there is nothing__10__valuable than having a true friend by your side to share life with you.Just as someone says，“There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜)than true friendship.”1.A.although B.since C.if D.when2.A.need B.is needed C.needed D.are needing3.A.stand B.stood C.are standing D.will stand4.A.changing B.to changing C.to change D.change5.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs6.A.that B.what C.why D.where7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.in B.for C.with D.to9.A.quickly B.quick C.quicker D.quickest10.A.much B.more C.most D.manyCloze13(2020原创)You should try to have a good relationship with your neighbors,because you never know__1__you may need their help.If they do something to annoy(让……不高兴)you,it is__2__to discuss it in a polite way than to have an argument(争论)about it.For example,__3__your neighbors are playing loud music that you don’t like,ask them politely__4__down the music instead of calling the police directly for help.Trees and fences(围栏)can also be a cause of disagreement between neighbors.My grandmother__5__sitting outside in the sun after lunch.But her neighbour has put up a high fence that stops sunshine__6__going into her yard in the early afternoon.My grandmother does not want to be angry with him,because he gave her a lot of support when my grandfather died last year.So she went to talk with the neighbour in__7__friendly way.Then,her neighbour lowered the fence just enough to give her some sunshine without losing his privacy(私人空间).My grandmother cut down the tree that was above__8__garden and dropped leaves all over his lawn(草坪)in the autumn.Finally,a satisfying agreement__9__by them.So we__10__love our neighbors in our daily life.In this way,we can build a beautiful community.1.A.after B.before C.while D.when2.A.good B.better C.best D.the best3.A.if B.unless C.since D.although4.A.turn B.to turn C.turned D.turning5.A.like B.likes C.liked D.has liked6.A.for B.from C.to D.about7.A.a B.an C.the D./8.A.he B.him C.his D.himself9.A.reached B.reach C.was reached D.were reached10.A.may B.could C.will D.shouldCloze14(2020原创)As for learning English,everyone is different.I__1__about how to learn English many times.So I’ll share some of my experiences.I once took__2__year of English course in Wuhan University,but I mostly learned English on my own.One thing I can tell you is that,once you have started learning,you should try to think__3__English as much as you can.If you see something when you are riding your bike or walking down the street,just think about__4__ you can say them in English.At first,it might be with simple words or phrases,but later you should think about __5__phrases and sentences.Now I’m in America,and for most of the time,I would think in English and speak itdirectly.It’s amazing how much this helps.When I just__6__learning,I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes.Finally I got it over.And while traveling in America,I’d try to hang out with friends who__7__speak Chinese,so that I’d have no choice but to speak English.And I also decided that__8__I said something stupid and other people laughed at me,then so be it.After that,__9__English started improving more quickly.Besides,it may be a good idea to ask your American friends__10__at the way you’re writing,and give you some suggestions for improvement.1.A.ask B.am asking C.asked D.was asked2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.with B.in C.for D.to4.A.why B.whether C.that D.what5.A.the longer B.the longest C.long D.longer6.A.start B.had started C.started D.have started7.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t8.A.before B.because C.if D.unless9.A.him B.my C.herself D.their10.A.look B.to look C.looking D.lookedCloze15(2020原创)Beau Scott,the best teacher at Dayton School,unfortunately cannot tell different colors.When he__1__some things,the colors looked the same.His students wanted__2__him a surprise on Monday.Scott was kind to them, so they wanted to thank him.They started to raise money for__3__pair of color seeing glasses.On Monday morning,the students told Scott they wanted to perform a“magic trick”．__4__he closed his eyes, the students gave him a stick and the color seeing glasses.Then the kids held up a sign made by colorful paper.At first,he didn’t tell__5__the difference was.But after wearing the glasses,he__6__tell different colors.“Oh,I can see the colors，”he said.Scott and the students went outside to see colors.“Your clothes look__7__out here than inside，”he told the kids.Now all the colors can__8__by him.“I’m so happy to see the colors，”he said.Scott thanked all his students several times.“Thank you,guys，”he said.When asked if he would take__9__the glasses.“Never.”was his reply. He said it was__10__most wonderful gift.He would wear it all the time.1.A.has watched B.watches C.will watch D.watched2.A.to give B.gave C.given D.giving3.A.a B.an C./ D.the4.A.Although B.Before C.When D.Unless5.A.who B.when C.what D.that6.A.could B.must C.need D.should7.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful D.beautifully8.A.see B.saw C.be seen D.sees9.A.off B.up C.in D.away10.A.she B.he C.her D.hisCloze16(2020原创)One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house.She__1__in a small village in the south of the country.I go there every summer__2__my grandmother and get away from the city and relax.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops.And it__3__really quiet.One reason why I like it is because it’s__4__beautiful place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit__5__the trees,drinking sweet tea and chatting.It’s so pleasant.But the main reason__6__this place is so important to me is my grandmother.She is so kind to me,and wonderful to talk to.Also,she’s a great cook__7__the meals she prepares are simple,fresh and rich?No,no,I mean tasty.And she’s always giving me eh…What do you call__8__—small plates of food during the day,so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed(神清气爽的)!I wouldn’t like to live there,though.I prefer__9__in the city.I’m a city person.I__10__live in a small village where everybody knows each other.I’d rather live in a busy,exciting place.But I really love visiting the villages for holidays.1.A.lived B.will live C.lives D.was living2.A.visiting B.visited C.to visit D.visits3.A.is B.had been C.was D.will be4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.in B.over C.on D.under6.A.how B.why C.that D.what7.A.or B.and C.so D.but8.A.they B.their C.them D.themselves9.A.living B.to live C.lives D.live10.A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’tCloze17(2020原创)How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket?Throw them away__1__recycle them?How about eating them?Indian company EnviGreen__2__a bag with natural ingredients(天然成分).It looks and feels just like plastic,but can be broken down__3__a few seconds.The bags bring no harm to the environment.Both humans and animals__4__eat them safely.EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing experiments(实验)with12natural ingredients. They include potato,corn,vegetable oil and banana.He made the ingredients into liquid(液体)and used the liquid to make the bag.Although the EnviGreen bag is about35percent__5__than a common plastic bag,it has many advantages. According to The Wall Street Journal,it takes1，000years for common plastic bags__6__down.But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than180days.It also breaks down in less than a day in water,and in about15seconds in boiling water.Hedge was happy to show it in__7__interview with The Better India.In the interview,he put__8__EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.According to India’s Minister of State for Atmosphere,Forest and Weather Change,the country makes more than15，000tons of plastic waste every day.But only9，000__9__are dealt with.In China,3billion plastic bags __10__every day.Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.1.A.or B.so C.and D.but2.A.make B.making C.has made D.was making3.A.for B.in C.with D.at4.A.must B.might C.need D.can5.A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive6.A.broke B.breaks C.break D.to break7.A.he B.him C.himself D.his8.A.the B.a C.an D./9.A.ton of B.tons C.tons of D.ton10.A.are used es C.are using eCloze18(2020原创)It was very cold on a Saturday night in January.I was told to take our dog out for__1__walk,but it was so cold that I didn’t want to go outside.Instead,I just opened the door and let the dog out by__2__．However,my neighbor’s dog__3__quickly past our house,and my dog went after to catch him.I__4__put on my coat and rushed outside.Unfortunately,it was too late,and my dog was gone.__5__I walked a few blocks,I was unable to find him.I sadly returned home.I told my mother__6__had happened and I said,“I thought he would be able to come back on his own.”My mother was very angry.She loved our dog very much.Then,she decided to make some signs and our phone number__7__on the bottom of them.I posted them along the streets around.During the day,I was worried about our dog.I called out his name and kept__8__for him.But I didn’t see him again.I got more upset and__9__. Finally,I gave up.When I returned,my mother smiled.。