2020广东省中考新题型一语法选择(21篇,word版有答案)

2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练语法选择Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China.He wrote one of the greatest piecesof music of the 20th cen tury .In his short life he wrote 1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was born in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905.Because his father died before he wasborn, Xian movedfrom place to place with 2 mother.He began learning to play the violin when he was 20 years old」n the beg inning, his violi n was so cheap and badly made that he3 not play it well.His friends laughed at him.Xian did not stop practising and soon showed his talent.ln 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students4 studied in a special music school inParis.Before he 5 , Xian became the school ' s best student and won severalprizes for his tale nts.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan' an 6 music at a college. 7 there were no pianos in Yan' an at that time, Xianstill wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River , his most famous work.In May1940, Xian 8 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese CommunistParty to write musicfor movies.ln the Soviet Un io n, life was very 9 .Xia n got sick and later died of a lungillness 10 October 30, 1945, aged only 40.Xian ' s music, however, lives on in people ' s hearts.(B )1.A.n ear B.n early C.n earby D.n earer(C )2.A.he B.him C.his D.he's(D )3.A.n eed B.may C.should D.could(D )4.A.what B.which C.whom D.who(C )5.A.leave B.l eaves C.left D.was leav ing(D )6.A.teach B.taught C.teachi ng D.to teach (B )7. A.lf B.Although C.When D.BecauseB.was sentC.has sent B.harder C.hardestB.inC.onD.by( B )8.A.sent ( A )9.A.hard ( C )10.A.atD.was sending D.the hardestIn muchof Asia, especially the so- called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Viet nam,food is usually eate n with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be madeof plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chin ese characters. 3 workers alsocomb ine(组合)various hardwoods and metal 4 special desig ns.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs(树枝)to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eate n easily with twigs which gradually tur ned into chopsticks.Some people thi nk that the great Chin ese scholar Con fucius, 7 lived from roughly551 to 497 B.C., in flue need the 8 of chopsticks.C on fucius believed kni ves would rem ind people of killi ng and 9 too viole nt for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 i n Asia .In In dia, for example, most people traditi on allyeat with their han ds.( A )1.A .a nd B.or( D )2.A.may B. need( B )3.A .Skills B.Skilled ( A )4.A .to create B.creati ng ( C )e ed( A )6.A .as B.as soon as ( D )7.A./ B.whom ( B )8.A. develop B.developme nt ( A )9.A .were B.areC.butD./C.mustD.ca nC.Skilli ngD.SkillC.createD.createdC.have usedD.have bee nusedC.beforeD.afterC.whichD.whoC.develop ingD.developedC.wasD.have bee n C.everywhere D.no where(C )10.A.somewhere B.anyOne day,a lady on a carriage saw a young man walk ing on the rocky road.But the young man didn ' t wear shoes and it seemed that there was 1 wrong with his feet.She asked the driver 2 him up,a nd said she would pay 3 him.The n she asked the young man 4 .He said he was going for the nearest seaport,to offer himself as a sailor.Twenty years 5 ,on the same road,a sea captain 6 was on a carriage saw an oldlady walk ing alon g,a nd he made the driver stop his horses.He picked up the oldlady,saying, “I ' ll pay the money. ”After getting on the carriage,the old lady thanked the captain. “For, ” said she, “ I am 7 poor to pay for a ride now. ” The captain said, “I remember,twenty years ago when I wasa poor man,n ear this very place,I 8 a ride on a carriage along the road by a kindlady. ”“Ah,” she was surprised, “ I am that lady! But things 9 with me sincethen. ”“Well, ” said the captain, “I have made some money,and have come hometo enjoy it.I 10 you twenty- five pounds a year if you accept my offer •…” The old lady ' s eyes were full of tears,and thank fully accepted the sailor ' s offer.(A )1.A.someth ing B.a nythi ng C.everythi ng D.no thi ng(B )2.A.pick B.to pick C.picki ng D.to pick ing(D )3. A.to B.at C.in D.for(D )4.A.where is he going B.where was he goingC.where he is goingD.where he was going(B )5. te ter test D.the latest(A )6. A.who B.which C.whom D.whose(A )7.A.too B.very C.such D.so(B )8.A.am offered B.was offered C.offered D.was offeri ng(D )9. A.cha nge B.cha C.is cha D.have cha( C )10.A.give B.gave C.will give D.was giving(四)What will you do whe n you want to have somethi ng but without mon ey?1 wan ted to have a nice st summer holiday, heJack was a 16-year-old boy,asked his pare nts 2 the money and they said he must get it by himself.But how could he get it?On his way home one day, he 3 about this.Not many people wan ted to ask childre n ___________ 4 for them.Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors.However, it was not winter.He had to wait a long time for that.Grass could n 't or their garde ns, because he was notold eno ugh to do such work.Just at the moment, he 6 Tom, one of his classmates, selling books in a book shop.“ I could do that, ” he thought.He asked Toma few questions.He learned that 7 took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week.A nd Tom gave him the teleph one nu mber of the book shop man ager.Jack almost flew home. “Mum, I have 8 good news to tell you, ” Jack said.After he told his mother 9 __________________ he thought, she said, “I think it ' s a good idea. ”“ I will call the manager tomorrow, ” said Jack. “After all, I ' m going to be abus in essma n. ” Jack ' s mother looke d 10 at him and smiled.(A )1.A.who B.whose C.whom D.which(B )2.A .of B.for C.with D.to(C )3.A.thi nks B.will thi nk C.was thi nking D.is thi nking(B )4.A .work B.to work C.worki ng D.worked(D )5.A. cuts B.cut C.is cut D.be cut(C )6.A.sees B.see C.saw D.seei ng(A )7.A .it B.its C.this D.that(D )8.A.a B.a n C.the D./(A )9. A.what B.why C.how D.that( B )10.A.happy B.happily C.happier D.more happily(五)“ I ' m going shopping in the village, ” George' s mother said to George on Saturday morning. “So be a good boy and don ' t get into trouble.And don ' t forget 1 good careof Grandma. ” Then she went out.Grandma was sleeping in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “ Now you heard 2 your mother said,George. ”“Yes,Grandma,” George said.George was bored to tears.He didn ' t have a brother or a sister.His father was a farmer,a nd the farm they lived on was miles away from an ywhere, 3 there were n ever any childre n to play with.He was tired of stari ng at 4 pigs,he ns,cows and sheep.He was especially tired of living in the house with his grandma.Looking after her all by himself was hardly 5 way to spe nd a Saturday morni ng.“Go and make me a cup of tea for a start, 6 sugar and milk, ” Grandma said.Most grandmothers are lovely,kind and helpful old ladies,but not this one.George ' s grandma was a woman 7 was always complaining about something or other.She spent all day sitt ing on her chair by the win dow.George 8 that Gran dma used to be a gen tle lady,butas she grew older,she was not able to look after herself and even worse,she was easy to get an gry.“We should be nice to the old,George, ” his mother always told him.Thinking of this,George 9 into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with ateabag.He put one spoon of sugar and somemilk in it.He stirred( 搅动)the tea well and carried it into the livi(C )1.A.take B.tak ing C.to take D.takes(B )2.A.that B.what C.where D.which(D )3.A. but B.if C.or D.so(D )4.A. hu ndred B.h un dreds C.hun dred of D.hun dreds ofD.the most excit ingng room 10 _ .(B )5.A.a n excit ing B.a more excit ing C.a most excit ing( B )6.A.in B.with C.of D.for( A )7.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when ( C )8.A.tell B.told C.was told D.has told( B )9.A.goes B.went C.will go D.has gone ( C )10.A.care B.careful C.carefully D.carelessA poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut( 小屋).lt was so small that it was only large eno ugh for him and his wife 1 in.2 a cold ni ght, somebody kno cked at the door.3 woodcutter ope ned the door and wan ted to let the stra nger in. His wife said, “ I ' m afraid we don' t have that muchspace. ” The man laughed and said, “Two can sleep well, and three can sit. ” And then the stranger4 to come in and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 5 knock.The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door. ” And the man said, “But there is no space. ” The woodcutter said, “6 three people can sit comfortably, then four people can sit a little 7 . ”The stranger opened the door, and a manentered.Suddenly, a strange knock 8 did not seem to be human ' s was heard! The woodcutter said, “Open the door.I know who 9 .It ismy don key. ” Every one said, “ Where is the don key going to sta nd? ” The man said 10 allsta nd whe n the don key came in.(D )1.A.sleep B.sleepi ng C.slept D.to sleep(A )2.A .0 n B.In C.At D.To(C )3.A .A B.A n C.The D./(D )4.A.i nvite B.i nvited C.was in vit ing D.was in vited(C )5.A.other B.the other C.ano ther D.others(A )6.A. If B.U nless C.U ntil D.Because(D )7.A.closest B.closely C.closed D.closer(B )8. A.what B.that C.who D.whose(C )9.A.k no cks B.k no cked C.is knocking D.was kno cked(D )10.A.that would they B.that they willC.whether they wouldD.that they would(D )1.A.un der (C )2.A.Chi na (D )3.A.n eed (B )4.A.remember(A )5.A.has heard(C )6.A.a big(D )7.A./(C )lio ns(A )9. A.whe nB.at B.Chi nese B.are n eeded B.to rememberB.heardB.the biggerB.thelio n ofB.whileC.in C.Chi na 'sC.n eededC.rememberi ngC.hearsC.the biggestC.a nlio ns ofD.o n D.Chinese ' sD.were n eededD.rememberedD.will hearD.biggestD.alio n(A )10.A .oneB.thatC.itD.thisIt ' s March 12th 丄i Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school 」n China, people across the country pla nt trees actively1 this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great pion eer in 2 history.He said more trees3 as a protecti on aga inst flood(洪水)anddrought. In 1915, April 5th was n amed as Tree Pla nting Day.The n, in 1979, the day cha nged to March 12th,4the date on which Sun Zhon gsha n died.“ Every on e 5 of the Great Wall of China, ” says Li Li. “ But have you heard of the Green Wall ofChina? That' s 6tree planting project of all.” The Gobi Desert in then orth of Chi na was grow ing every year.So in 1978, 7 tree pla nti ng project was startedto stop Gobi spread in g.The gover nment and local farmers have bee n pla nti ng 8 trees tobuild a great green “wall ” along the edge of the desert.“ Tree pla nting has become a traditi on in Chi na now,” says Lin Tao. “ Almost every onedoes it on March 12th.Many people also plant a tree on a basic day.My parents planted a tree 9 I started school.And my cousin planted 10 on his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for theen vir onment and for ourselves.”As a final year stude nt at uni versity, it is time for me to decide what 1 n ext.l n all my life, I have wan ted to be 2 excelle nt teacher, and I amlucky that I 3 a placeto teach a course n ext year.The course will take place in my hometow n. After four years of livi ng away from my family, I know I will find 4 very stra nge to live at homeaga in .Thisisn ' t because I don ' t enjoy living at home but because I have got used to being anin depe ndent stude nt.While I 5 away from home, I had to buy everythi ng by myself」hadto pay bills and work hard to pay the rent for my house 6 I lived in .Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular amongstudents to live at homeagain afterthey graduate.There are two reas ons why young people can't 7 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of liv ing.I am one of the two childre n in my family, and my 8 sister will start study ing atuniversity next year.I didn ' t speak to my parents about it, but I amsure 9 this isn ' t a problem for them —I would like to think that they enjoy having us around!In the coming year, I will be able to see my parents every day.However, I would loveto find my own house eve ntually whe n I 10 afford it!(B )1.A.do B.to do C.doi ng D.to doing(B )2. A.a B.a n C.the D./(C )3.A.will give B.was give n C.will be give n D.am give n(C )4.A.that B.this C.it D.its(C )5.A.live B.will live C.was livingD.have lived(B )6.A .who B.which C.whe n D.where(B )7.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily (D )8.A.y oung B.more young C.youn gest D.youn ger(C )9.A.what B.which C.that D.how(A )10.A.ca n B.should C.must D.n eedWhen was young, I really wan ted a n ewbike! As a 1 boy, I told mypare nts mybirthday wish, and I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that mon ey.2 my birthday, my pare nts told me that they had my gift outside in the backyard.Atonce, I rushed out to the yard.There wa s my bike, but it wasn ' t the bike 3 I thoughtit would be.This one was pink, old and worn with age .It was so 4 ! I thought I hurt my parents because I could see the disappointment on their faces and I was sure they could seeit on 5 .I got on the bike and rode it, feeli ng bad that I had made my pare nts 6 so bad.So I rode as fast as I could and didn ' t look back.As time went by, I had many other experie nces and bega n to un dersta nd I 7 someth ing more tha n just a rusty( 生锈的)old bike.My pare nts gave me a life less on about love.Whe n you give something out of love, it doesn' t matter 8 in fact.What matters is 9 lovethat is in it.I always remember this story 10 givi ng a gift is not about money.lt isabout how much love you can feel from it.Do remembe r, a gift that costs two dollars isn ' t any less valuable than one that costs two hundred dollars, or even more.(C )1.A.12 years old B.12 year old C.12-year-old D.12-years-old(C )2.A. In B.At C.O n D.For(D )3.A.who B.whose C.where D.which(A )4.A.disappo in ti ng B.disappo intedC.disappointD.disappoints(C )5.A」 B.my C.mi ne D.me(A )6. A.feel B.to feel C.feeli ng D.felt(C )7.A.give B.am give n C.was give n D.was givi ng(D )8.A.what was it B.what it was C.what is it D.what it is (C )9.A.a B.a n C.the D./(A )10.A.because B.though C.if D.u nlessJane was walking round the department store.She rememberedhow difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas prese nt for her father.She 1 that he was as easy to please as hermother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopp ing 2 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great fun:people stepped on your feet or pushed you with their elbows( 肘部 ),and they just wan ted to get to the cheapest goods before3 .Jane stood in front of a coun ter and some attractive ties were on display. “ They arereal silk, ” the assistant tried4 h er. “They worth double the price. ” But Jane knew5_ that her father hardly liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter.She found somegood cigarettes on sale. 6 her father smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 7 belonged to him.Withoutthinking for long, she bought them.WhenJane got home, with her small but well-chosen hav ing supper at table with lots of dishes.Ja ne asked (B )1.A .wishes B.wished C.was wishi ngD.will wish(A )2.A .on B.inC.atD.from(C )3.A.other B.the otherC.othersD.the others(A )4. A.to attract B.attracti ng C.attractD.attracted(B )5.A .clear B.clearly C.clearer D.more clearly (C )6. A.Because B.But CA Ithough D.So (D )7.A.what B.whom C.who D.which (D )8.A.what B.whe nC.howD.why(D )9.A. exciti ng B.exciteme nt C.excite D.excited (C )10.A.tellsB.toldC.was toldD.is toldstop smoking.presents in her bag, her parents were8 they had supper so early.Her mother was 9 “Your father has at last decided to Jane10 by her.（十二）Onceupon a time,two Princes were playing in a forest.They came across four old men 1 asked them to be more careful.The first old man had 2 headache and he asked them not to shout.The sec ond old man was painting a picture,and he asked the children 3 away because they were blocking outthe light.The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle in the middle of the road,a nd he asked the childre n n ot to walk 4 it.The fourth old man was watch ing a butterfly andhe asked them not to frighte n 5 away.The Prince who respected others did as the old men asked, 6 the disrespectful Prince didn ' t follow the old men ' ssuggestions and kept bothering them.ln the evening,both boys had got separated and 7_.They n eeded to get back to the palace quickly.Each of them 8 came across the four old men aga in and asked for their help.They refused to help the disrespectful Prince,but with the respectful Prince they did 9 theycould to help and took him along a secret way which led right to the palace.The other Prince arrived much later and 10 for it.He understood that it ' s much better to respect every one if you want to have frie nds.(A )1.A .who B.which C.whe n D.where(C )2.A.the B.a n C.a D./(A )3. A.to move B.moves C.movi ng D.move(A )4.A.on B.in C.betwee n D.by(D )5.A.them B.him C.you D.it(A )6.A .but B.so C.whe n D.because(B )7. A.lose B.lost C.losi ng D.losted(A )8.A.separately B.separate C.separat ingD.separate d(D )9.A.whoever B.however C.whe never D.whatever(D )10.A.p uni shes B.p uni shed C.p un ishi ng D.was puni shedNasredd in was a poor man. Hetried to grow as many vegetables as he could in his own garde n 1 money for the future.Oneevening,he heard a noise in his garden and looked out of the window.He found a white cow eati ng his vegetables.Nasreddi n at once took his stick,ra n out and chased the cow,but he was too old to catch it.Whe n he got back to his garde n,he found 2 the cow had eate n most of his precious vegetables.The next morning,while he 3 in the street near his house,he saw a cart with two white cows which looked very muchlike the one 4 had eaten his vegetables.He was carrying hisstick with him, 5 he at once bega n to beat the two cows with it.As 6 of them looked more like the cow which had eate n his vegetables tha n the other,he beat both of them __ 7 hard.The owner of the cows and cart was drinking coffee in 8 nearby coffee house.Whe n he saw what Nasreddi n was doing to his ani mals,he ran out and shouted, “ What are you doin g?What have those poor ani mals done to you for you to beat them like that? ”“You keep out of this! ” Nasreddin shouted back.the two cows.He knows very well why he ______ 10(C )1.A.save (C )2.A. how (C )3.A.walks (B )4. A.who (A )5.A.so(D )6.A.either(B yi. A.equal(C )8.A.the(D )9.A.am ongB.savingB.whatB.walkedB.thatB.a ndB.bothB.equallyB.a nB.ofC.to saveC.that“This is a matterD.savedD.if9 me and one ofC.was walki ngD.is walkingC.whomC.butC.allC.equalityC.aC.inD./D.orD.n eitherD.un equalD./D.between( C )10.A.beat B.beated C.was beaten D.beaten（十二）There was once a king 1 had a great palace with a won derful garde n」n the garden,there lived all kinds of animals.AII of them enjoyed living there.There was only one thing that the king hated in the garden:an old tree 2 the centre of the garde n.lt was so old and dry.This made the king 3 angry that he fin ally asked somepeople to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool.However,after the tree 4_,the animals left the garden.Without the animals,the garden was not 5 before.The king was sad,but he didn ' t know what had happened.A young manwent to the king,and said he 6 what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were 7 moths(飞蛾)which lived in the tree.Birds needed the moths 8 and then they produced wastes for plants to grow.The plants the n attracted many other ani mals to your garde n.So your garde n became very beautiful.But9 you cut the tree dow n,the ani mals had to leave. ”“Excellent! ” said the king. “ I ' ll make you rich and you will try to make my garden beautiful aga in. ”“ I ' m afraid 10 will take many years to finish it.To get back the natural balanee will take many years, ” said the young man.The king was sad,but all he could do was just to wait.(C )1.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose(A )2.A .in B. on C.at D.for(C )3.A.such B.such a C.so D.so a(D )4.A.cut dow n B.cutti ng dow n C.is cut dow n D.was cut dow n(C )5.A.as beautiful so B.so beautiful tha n C.so beautiful as D.more beautiful as(B )6.A.ca n expla in B.could expla in C.will expla in D.explai ns(D )7.A.thousa nd B.thousa nd of C.two thousa nds D.thousa nds of(B )8. A.eat B.to eat C.eating D.eate n( D )9.A.unless ( A )10.A.it B.thoughB.thisC.soC.thatD.asD.I（十四）(B )8.A .were putt ing B.were putOnce upon a time,there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs( 网)on the walls and mice running aroun d.People 1 comi ng into such a dirty place and thepoor man was Ionely and2 every day.He thought he was unhappy3 poverty( 贫穷).One day,the poor man dropped in on 4 wise old man and asked him for advice about cha nging his life.The old man gave him a vase a nd said,“ This is a magic vase 5 willbring you happ in ess. ”The poor man looked at the vase in surprise.He won dered6 a vase in his poorhouse.However,he didn ' t want to throw away such a beautiful vase,so he brought it homeand put it on the table.“ It ' s not right for something7 beautiful to be empty, ” the poor old man lookedat the vase and thought.Then someflowers 8into it.That madethe vase even 9 . “ Howcan I have the vase next to a spider web? he continued.At this,he started to clean the house and paint the walls.His house turned 10 a comfortable place immediately.The poor man cheered up and he sudde nly realized why he was un happy.From the n on ,he worked hard and his life got better and better.(C )1.A.avoid B.avoids C.avoided D.have avoided (B )2.A.sadly B.sad C.sad nessD.sadder(D )3.A. because B.as C.si nee D.because of(A )4. A.a B.a n C.theD./(B )5. A.whoseB.thatC.whatD.who (C )6. A.why would he n eedC.why he would n eed (D )7.A.very B.such B. why will he n eedD.why he n eeds C. quiteD.soD. had putB. beautifullyC.more beautiful B. into C.onC.have put ( C )9.A.beautiful ( B )10.A.inD.more beautifullyD.around（十五）Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter4 hun dreds of restaura nts? Well, for me it comes dow n to a perfectbalanee of delicious food, pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou, I was warned by my friends from 5 cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few mon ths I 6 to eat in Sichua n or Hunan style restaura nts in stead of eati ng muchlocal food.However, after falli ng in love with the city, I cameto realize 7 the food is so closely connected with its local culture. 8 I asked a local friend to recommendthe best place 9 real local style food.She cameup with the 10 of So ng He Lou.For a first- time visitor, “Song Shu Gui Yu ” and “Xie Fen Tofu ” are excellent choices.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.C. howC. bestC.am askedD. whereD. the bestD.was asked(C )4.A. between(B )5.A.ano ther(C )6. A.choose (A )7.A.that(D )8.A.Or(B )9.A.tryC.am ongC.the otherC.choseC.howC.YetC.tryi ngD.beyondD.othersD.have chose nD.whatD.SoD.tried(A )10.A.suggestion B.suggest C.suggesting D.suggesti onsgood the food tastes at a chose n restaura nt. one may always wonder, “ Is there anything _____ 2 on the next street? However, I ' ve found the answer to this question.When I 3 to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou, I will reply right away, “ Song He Lou Restaura nt ” .Why is Song He Lou so special(C )1.A.what(B )2A good(C )3.A. askB.why B.betterB.askedB.agai nstB.other B.will chooseB.ifB.ButB.to try。

英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 12 页）姓名考生号绝密★启用前说明：2020 年广东省初中学业水平考试英 语3. How did Ben go to visit his grandparents?A BC4. Which picture is the speaker talking about?1. 全卷共 12 页，满分为 120 分，考试用时为 90 分钟。

2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、 姓名、考场号、座位号。

用 2B 铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试题上。

4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分）A. 听单句话（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. What did Alice buy for her mother?ABC2. Where is Mary going to live?ABCABC5. What’s the highest temperature today?ABCB. 听对话（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择强化训练-(共10篇-有答案)W o r d版-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN2020年广东省中考英语新题型专项训练（一）语法选择（一）Smith was a landlord ( 地主). He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became rich．One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help! "One of his 3 held out his hand and said,"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. "The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord, " 7 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer "Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us"The farmer said, "You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."（）1. A. give B. gave C. giving D. given（）2. A. along B. on C. in D. at（）3. A. friend B. friendly C. friends D. friendship（）4. A. you B. yourself C. yours D. your（）5. A. other B. another C. the other D. others（）6. A. good B. bad C. well D. better（）7. A. Take B. To take C. Taking D. Taken（）8. A. / B. a C. an D. the（）9. A. surprise B. surprising C. surprisingly D. surprised（）10. A. and B. or C. but D. so（二）Last Saturday morning, 1 June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable 2 holiday. On the way, we kept singing and 3 jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o'clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, 4 of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite( 野营地). It was even 5 that our small compass( 指南针) showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick 6 as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a7 to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were 8 to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock, it stopped 9 . We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I've learned from this trip is the 10 of team spirit.（）1. A. in B. on C. at D. to（）2. A. two-day B. two day C. two days D. two-days'（）3. A. to make B. made C. make D. making（）4. A. no one B. all C. none D. every one（）5. A. worse B. better C. bad D. good（）6. A. decide B. decided C. decision D. deciding（）7. A. room B. tent C. house D. fire（）8. A. can B. can't C. able D. unable（）9. A. raining B. snowing C. to rain D. to snow（）10. A. important B. importance C. situation D. unimportant新题型专项训练（一）语法选择（一）【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. C【语篇解读】短文主要讲述一个吝啬的地主的故事。

2020年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Deep in the forest lives David, who loves books. As soon as he reads one book, he brings home 1 . Soon the house 2 books. His wife, Alice, is angry. " You 3 do something! "David thinks hard and has 4 idea. "1 can bring my books into the faraway hills and share 5 I have with the children. "Every week, David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys. Early 6 a sunny morning, David and his donkeys stop at a river 7 . Then, from deep in the shadows, a bandit (山财）jumps out! "Please let us pass, "David says. "The children 8 " The bandit takes one book and shouts, "Next time I want 9 ! "They move on until at last, David sees some houses below. The children run to meet.10 . David reads them a story first. 11 the story ends, it's time for everyone to choosea book. The children hold their books close as they say good-bye and run home 12 . David and his donkeys head back, over and around the hills, and into the sunset.At home, Alice feeds her hungry husband and the donkeys. But then, instead of 13 , David picks up his book, 14 reads deep into the night. And far away in the hills, candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night, 15 ,1 A. other B. another C. the other D. the others2 A. fills with B. filled with C. is filled with D. was filled with3 A. must B. could C. would D. may4 A. a B. an C. the D. /5 A. what B. who C. why D. how6 A. in B. on C. at D. for7 A. drink B. drinking C. drinks D. to drink8 A. wait B. waited C. are waiting D. have waited9 A. some money B. any money C. some moneys D. any moneys10 A. he B. his C. him D. himself11 A. Before B. When C. If D. Because12 A. cheer B. cheerful C. cheerfully D. more cheerful13 A. sleep B. slept C. sleeps D. sleeping14 A. and B. but C. or D. so15 A. either B. neither C. also D. too二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所恰的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2020广东省中考英语语法选择难题训练（一）语法选择When I was young, I went to a boarding(寄宿)school in Edinburgh.It was far from home because I lived on 1island in the north of Scotland.It was a music school, and I studied the violin.At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our instruments 2home for our holidays.Most kids went 3train or bus.Some 4by their parents.But I had to go home by ferry — 14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said goodbye to my friends.I took the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头)and then got on the ferry.But 5the ferry started moving, I realized an awful thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What 6I do? What would my dad say? He’d be really angry! 7scared (害怕) I was!I didn’t sleep all night.The next morning, I got off the ferry to meet my dad.After I told him everything, he laughed.I looked at him and couldn’t believe 8.Why was he laughing?I always had a label (标签)in my violin case with my address and a telephone number.My dad told me, “A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police.They called me and put it on a plane.It9an hour ago.” 10,my violin was safe.I was so happy!()1.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.A.go B.going C.to go D.gone()3.A.by B.in C.on D.off()4.A.pick up B.picked up C.are picked up D.were picked up()5.A.since B.unless C.though D.when()6.A.can B.should C.would D.might()7.A.How B.What C.How a D.What a()8.A.him B.me C.it D.them()9.A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.have arrived()10.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Lucks（二）Jenny was from st year she spent some time travelling in India.While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela.However, there was 1language barrier (障碍) for her there.It was very difficult for her 2in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to visit an orphanage(孤儿院).All the children there were very young.At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with 3.She went over to the children slowly and sat beside them.After some time, one of the children smiled at her.She felt a little 4and smiled back.Then she went 5to the child.She slowly put out her arms around the child and started a song in German.The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her.The words 6 came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, 7the rhythm was the same.Jenny went 8singing and the child followed her again.Wanting to join in the fun, another childtogether.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them.Noticing Leela 9her, Jenny felt very excited and said, “See, I don’t have any language barriers here.We 10speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: We are all simply human and we have the ability to connect each other.()1.A./ B.a C.an D.the()municate B.to communicating C.to communicate municating()3.A.it B.them C.him D.her()4.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relaxation()5.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest()6.A.what B.who C.that D./()7.A.but B.or C.so D.and()8.A.in B.out C.through D.on()9.A.looked at B.was looking at C.looks at D.is looking at()10.A.can B.could C.must D.need（三）Few people like changing their habits, good or bad.Whether it is smoking, drinking or overeating, they continue “enjoying”them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people 1against the dangers of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”However, 2them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play 3very important part in influencing smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking friends or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People watch their “heroes”4TV drinking alcohol (酒) or smoking cigarettes.“Heroes seem to fear 5, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. 6they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, why should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence 7habits.Even stronger warnings, like showing pictures of smokers 8have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two different things.If smoking is really as 9as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it 10!()1.A.warned B.are warned C.warns D.are warning ()lions of lion lions lion of ()3.A.a B.an C.the D./()4.A.in B.with C.from D.on()5.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything ()6.A.If B.When C.Because D.So()7.A.smoker B.smoker’s C.smokers D.smokers’()8.A.which B.whom C.who D.where()9.A.harm B.harmful C.more harmful D.most harmful ()10.A.away B.out C.up D.inThere was once a wise old lady 1lived on a hill.All the children used to go and ask her questions.She always gave them perfect answers.There was a little boy among the children.One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without 2seeing it.Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to go 3him.“Let’s 4 a trick on the old lady,”he said.“I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands.Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird.Then I’ll ask her 5the bird is alive or dead.If she 6the bird is dead, then I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away.If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly shake it and show her the 7bird.Either way, she’ll be wrong.”The children agreed this was a clever plan.So up the hill they all went to the old 8house.“Granny, we have a question for you,”they all shouted.“What’s in my hands?”the little boy asked.“Why, of course it 9be a bird,”the old lady replied.“But is it alive or dead?”the boy asked excitedly.All the boys waited for her answer and got ready to laugh at her.The old lady thought for 10moment and then replied, “It’s up to you, my child.If you’re kind enough, it’ll be alive.”()1.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose()2.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody()3.A.along B.by C.to D.with()4.A.play B.playing C.to play D.to playing()5.A.that B.how C.if D.why()6.A.say B.says C.said D.will say()7.A.dead B.heath C.die D.dying()dy dies dys’ dy’s()9.A.can B.must C.may D.should()10.A.a B.the C./ D.anThirty engineers were working as a team in a company.They were young and eager to learn.The manager decided 1them about finding real solutions to problems.One day, the team was called for 2game in a hall.They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts.As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.The manager asked 3to pick a balloon and blow it up.Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons carefully 4the balloons wouldn’t blow out.All tried, but not everyone was 5.Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).Those 6failed to mark their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game.As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level.All the balloons carrying their names 7and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon 8his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush.It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to find the right one.The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level.The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon.Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 9the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this 10the real solution to the problem.Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.()1.A.teach B.to teach C.teaching D.taught()2.A.a B.the C.an D./()3.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one()4.A.unless B.so that C.though D.because()5.A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed()6.A.which B.that C.who D.whom()7.A.collected B.are collected C.are collecting D.were collected()8.A.of B.as C.for D.with()9.A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit()10.A.is B.was C.are D.were语法选择（一）BCADD BACBC （二）BCBBB CADBA （三）BAADB ADCBC （四）BADAC BADBA （五）BACBA CDDBB。

广东中考英语复习指导01语法选择一、题型解读语法选择是近几年出现的中考新题型，2020年广东中考英语试卷开始出现该题型，在2022年中考中该题型的备选项由原来的四个减少至三个。

该题型是由原来的单项填空题演化而来的，从过去单一的语法考查演变为在语篇中考查学生的语法知识。

这要求学生具备全面的英语阅读1、浏览全文,划出关键信息了解文章大意,明确与事件有关的人物、时间、地点。

2023广东省卷选取的语篇主题与个人兴趣培养和职业启蒙有关,介绍了男孩大卫对太空营以及空间科学的热爱并立志将兴趣转变为职业。

体现了立德树人的目标,鼓励青少年培养合适的兴趣爱好,树立正确的职业价值观。

2、浏览各题选项,确定考查的语法点，做到心中有数,可及时回忆各考点的特点。

3、分析语境,利用方法确定答案。

4、①上下文推断法:根据上下文的提示或暗示,体验语境和作者的情感态度,结合语法知识,选出符合场景的最佳选项。

5、②句子成分分析法:分析句子的各个成分,结合语法知识,补充句子所缺的成分。

语法选择中常考的句子成分:谓语(表示做动作的词)、宾语(动作的承受者)、定语(修饰性质的词)、状语(时间、61．A2．A3．A4．A5．A．How B．What C．What an6．A．a B．an C．the7．A．or B．but C．and8．A．why B．when C．where9．A．leave B．leaving C．to leave10．A．study B．is studying C．was studying（2）Once Patrick was passing through a village. One of his childhood friends used to live there. He decided to visit his friend. When he arrived at the house, he saw that his friend was living a 1 life with his two brothers. As they hadn’t seen each other for a long time, his friend asked him 2 for a night. In the evening, Patrick noticed that the friend’s brothers went to the backyard, picked legumes (豆荚) from a tree and left. His friend explained that they were going to sell the beans and the tree was the only source (来源) of their money.At night, Patrick 3 sleep. He wondered how he could help his friend. Then 4 idea came to his mind. When 5 was asleep, he got up and cut down the tree. After that 6 he ran away overnight. In the morning, when the friend and his brothers woke up to see this, they were all angry 7 him.Three years later, Patrick passed through the same village and 8 a visit to his friend’s house. 9 to his surprise, this time, it had turned into a big house. The friend and his brothers invited Patrick inside and said, “At first we were very angry. But now we understand 10 you did that. As long as we live with the support, we couldn’t have progressed.”1．A．poor B．poorer C．poorest2．A．stay B．to stay C．staying3．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t4．A．a B．an C．the5．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone6．A．did B．was done C．has done7．A．with B．for C．over8．A．pay B．pays C．paid9．A．And B．Or C．But10．A．why B．how C．what（3）We may learn something from the story when we face some difficulties.When Sam’s father died, he left Sam 1 beautiful forest manor (庄园). 2 , a lightening strike (雷击) destroyed it. Watching the beautiful green trees turned into ash (灰烬) overnight, Sam 3 very upset.To bring back the forest manor’s beauty, Sam tried to borrow money 4 a bank.However, the bank didn’t believe 5 he would pay it back. Then he felt too frustrated to eat or drink. So he hid in his room for days. His wife was 6 about him and suggested he should take a break outside.Sam went for a walk. 7 he turned the first corner, he saw a store with a huge crowd. There were some housewives waiting in line 8 charcoal (木炭) for winter heating.Then Sam’s eyes lit up. He ran home and processed the forest’s burnt trees into charcoal with some workers. As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it 9 out quickly. Soon, he sold over 2,000 boxes of charcoal. Later, he sold 10 1,000 boxes and made much money.The following spring, he used the money to buy a number of seedlings. After a few years, his forest manor came to life again.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．Unluck B．Unlucky C．Unluckily3．A．feel B．feels C．felt4．A．by B．from C．on5．A．what B．that C．who6．A．worry B．worries C．worried7．A．When B．Unless C．If8．A．buy B．to buy C．buying9．A．sold B．will sell C．was sold10．A．another B．other C．others（4）Wang Yiyi is an excellent Beijing Opera (京剧) artist. She was born and raised 1 village in Hebei province. She loved singing and dancing 2 she was a little girl. She was her music 3 favorite student. One day, the teacher told her 4 a test. If she passed the test, she could enter a Beijing Opera school.Wang Yiyi passed the test 5 and became a student of that school. She worked 6 . Students in the school 7 to get up at 6:45 a.m. to practice their basic skills. But she got up at 6:00 in the morning. And she was always the last one to go to bed. Sometimes she was tired that she felt like crying, she would find 8 quiet place and cried aloud. She 9 herself that she still had a long way to go and that she should keep practicing…Years went by. Finally, 10 hard work paid off. She got into her life as a Beijing Opera actress.1．A．in B．for C．with2．A．if B．when C．because3．A．teacher B．teachers C．teacher’s4．A．take B．to take C．taking5．A．success B．successful C．successfully6．A．hard B．harder C．the hardest7．A．ask B．asked C．were asked8．A．a B．an C．the9．A．tell B．tells C．told10．A．she B．her C．hers（5）The United Nations announced on April 19, 2023 that India is going to become the most populous (人口稠密的) country in the world by 1 end of June. In 2022, India had 2 than 1.412 billion people, which is very close to China’s population of 1.426billion people. India’s population 3 to grow to almost 1.43 billion by the middle of the year, going beyond China’s.This big population can be both good and bad for India. It’s good 4 more people can work and help the economy (经济) grow. Companies 5 other countries and areas might also want to invest (投资) in India, the Associated Press noted. But having so many people also has 6 . There might not be enough food, health care and 7 for everyone. It can be hard to find jobs because there are too many people 8 work, CNN reported.However, India still has many chances for 9 growth. Many manufacturing (制造业) companies 10 factories in India. And India may become the worlds third-biggest economy by 2027, according to Morgan Stanley, the investment bank.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．much B．more C．most3．A．expects B．expected C．is expected4．A．so B．but C．because5．A．from B．behind C．into6．A．challenge B．challenges C．challenge’s7．A．educate B．education C．educational8．A．look for B．to look for C．looking for9．A．it B．its C．itself0．A．are setting up B．had set up C．would set up（6）, theshow inshowA1．A2．A3．A4．A5．A6．A．successfully B．successful C．success7．A．will take B．have taken C．were taking8．A．remember B．to remember C．remembering9．A．today’s B．today C．todays’10．A．himself B．him C．his（7）Chinese kung fu is known as Chinese martial arts (武术). It is 1 important part of traditional Chinese culture. And it is probably one of 2 sports with a long history.Chinese kung fu dates back to the ancient society. At that time, people used sticks 3 against wild animals. Gradually, they learned to protect 4 . During the Shang Dynasty, soldiers 5 in the form of kung fu. So far, the term “kung fu” 6 a number of fighting styles. The most famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and qigong.7 it is about fighting, Chinese kung fu stands for peace instead of violence (暴力). It has to do with exercise, self- protection and fitness. Nowadays, kung fu is getting much more popular 8 people and even becomes a symbol of Chinese culture. This traditional sport has really had much influence on Chinese people’s lifestyle.The most famous kung fu star is certainly Bruce Lee! He performed 9 in Chinese kung fu and made it known throughout the world. 10 successful man he is! What’s more, his skills have been kept alive by actors like Jet Li and Jackie Chan.1．A．a B．an C．the2．A．old B．older C．the oldest3．A．to fight B．fighting C．fought4．A．them B．themselves C．their5．A．trained B．are trained C．were trained6．A．has covered B．covered C．is covering7．A．Because B．Unless C．Although8．A．for B．among C．on9．A．excellent B．excellently C．excellence10．A．What an B．How C．What a（8）Little George lived in a poor village with his mother. One summer day, he 1 to pick up some dry wood for the fire by his mother.George looked for it very hard. By noon, he felt very hot and hoped 2 a cool place to rest and have some food. As he walked along, he found some shade(阴凉处) and some fine, wild strawberries next to it.He picked up all the strawberries 3 . As he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he remembered his sick mother. He wanted to save some for her, because he knew 4 sheloved strawberries so much.“I will eat half, and save the other half for her,” he thought. Then he divided them into two 5 . However, each half looked so 6 . He put them together again.“I will only eat one,” he thought. However, as he again lifted one to his mouth, he saw that he had taken 7 finest one, and he put it back.He felt happy that he had saved all the strawberries for his mother. 8 he came home, he heard his mother calling him in a weak voice. George ran to 9 mother and happily offered the wild strawberries to her.“You saved them for me, didn’t you?” said she, with tears of joy 10 her eyes.Could eating the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at this moment? 1．A．asked B．was asked C．is asked2．A．to find B．finding C．found3．A．happy B．happily C．happiness4．A．if B．what C．that5．A．half B．halves C．half’s6．A．small B．smaller C．smallest7．A．a B．an C．the8．A．Although B．When C．Because9．A．he B．him C．his10．A．to B．on C．in（9）The 2022 London Book Fair was held at the Olympia London from April 5th to 7th. Chinese writer Xuemo’s works were exhibited at 1 Book Fair.The London Book Fair is one of 2 publishing(出版) events and a global party for story creators. In 2022, it attracted thousands of people from more than 115 3 .With China’s international influence, many people hope 4 about China’s past and present from the Chinese stories. The exhibition of Chinese writer Xuemo’s works is to tell 5 well, and to convey(传递) Chinese voice on the international stage of the London Book Fair.Xuemo, the pen name of Chen Kaihong, 6 many good works since 1988. His works, such as Desert Rites, Desert Hunters7 White Tiger Pass have covered the topics of women, love, freedom, life and death. In 2015, he 8 one of China’s Ten Persons the Year.The mysterious western Chinese culture 9 Xuemo’s works has drawn the attention of excellent translators from all over the world. And Xuemo has 10 built a connection on translation with them. And so far, Xuemo’s works have been translated into more than 20 foreign languages.1．A．the B．a C．an2．A．big B．bigger C．the biggest3．A．country B．countries C．countries’4．A．know B．knowing C．to know5．A．they B．them C．theirs6．A．created B．has created C．is creating7．A．and B．but C．or8．A．named B．is named C．was named9．A．in B．on C．for10．A．success B．successful C．successfully答案详解：（1）1．B 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了15岁男孩大卫对太空营以及空间科学的热爱。

2020年广东省中考英语新题型语法选择专题训练（一）篇Some people believe that dreams can tell them what will happen in the future.Nobody knows why,but there 1 many stories about people who have had dreams that came true.One of these people 2 a man called John Chapman,who lived in a small town,named Swaffham in England and was 3 loved by people in this place.Though he was very poor,he was kind and likely to help 4 in trouble.One night,he dreamed that he was standing on London Bridge and a man told him how 5 rich.John Chapman really needed money and wanted to have a try,so the next day he set off for London.He walked for three days and three nights and at last arrived at London Bridge.There 6 plenty of people on the bridge,but they were not interested in him.They were all unaware of him.Three days later,he decided to go home,but before he could do this a shopkeeper was approaching him.“I’ve been watching you,” the shopkeeper said.“Are you waiting for someone?”“Yes,”said John.“I had a dream 7 a man on London Bridge.He was going to lead me to own much money.”“Oh,”said the shopkeeper,“you shouldn’t believe in dreams.If I believed in dreams,I’d be in Swaffham right now.I had a dream a few days 8 about a man from Swaffham.His name was John Chapman and he had gold in his garden near 9 old apple tree.”John was amazed and immediately headed for home.As soon as he arrived,he dug in his garden near the old apple tree.He soon found many pieces of gold. 10 happy he was! He gave some of the gold to his church.For the rest of his life,he was a rich man.( )1.A.is B.are C.will be D.will have ( )2.A.were B.was C.is D.are( )3.A.deep B.deeper C.deeply D.depth ( )4.A.other B.others C.the other D.the others ( )5.A.become B.to become C.becomes D.became ( )6.A.is B.are C.was D.were( )7.A.at B.about C.with D.for( )8.A.after B.before C.ago D.behind ( )9.A.an B.a C.the D./( )10.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a（二）篇In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl”cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 1 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo.They 2 also be made of plastic, animal bone or metal.Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic.Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver with Chinese characters. 3 workers also combine( 组合) various hardwoods and metal 4 special designs.The Chinese 5 chopsticks for five thousand years.People probably cooked their food in large pots, using twigs( 树枝) to remove it.Over time, 6 the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually turned into chopsticks.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 7 lived from roughly 551 to 497 B.C., influenced the 8 of chopsticks.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killing and 9 too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used 10 in Asia.In India, for example, most people traditionally eat with their hands.( )1.A.and B.or C.but D./。

2020省卷中考英语新题型二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died before he was born, Xian moved from place to place with 31 mother. He began learning to play_ 32 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was 33 cheap and badly made that he could not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 34 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students 35 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left, Xian became the schools best student 36 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later, he came to Yan'an to teach music at a college. 37 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 38 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 39 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 40 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.31. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s32. A. a B. an C. the D. this33. A. so B. such C. very D. much34. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised35. A. what B. which C. whom D. who36. A. and B. but C. as D. or37. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because38. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending39. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest40. A. at B. in C. on D. by31-35CCABD 36-40ABBAC三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

2020广东初中中考英语语法选择强化训练（包含答案）2020广东中考英语语法选择强化训练难度：★★★（一）Zhang Jie was 13 years old.He 1on his way home after school last Monday evening.When he was in his lift (电梯), it suddenly stopped.Zhang decided to help himself out 2he felt a little scared.He tried to open the lift door, but he gave up the idea later and stood against the wall because he thought 3lift may fall down suddenly.He then pressed all the buttons(按钮), hoping it would make the lift 4again, but it didn’t work.Zhang then pressed the “stop” button to lock the lift to make sure it would not fall. 5 a cellphone, Zhang tried shouting loudly to get the attention of people outside, but 6answered.However, the young boy 7give up trying.He sent out a note for asking for help through the door and hoped someone would pick it up and help him out.He knew it might 8 a long time before someone found the note and saved him.So he decided to do his homework after doing all these.Soon after he finished his homework, he 9at last.On Weibo, many people spoke highly of the boy, because he could keep calm in 10 a dangerous situation.()1.A.is B.was C.are D.were()2.A.if B.so C.because D.although()3.A.a B.an C.the D./()4.A.worked B.to work C.working D.work()5.A.Without B.With C.For D.About()6.A.everyone B.no one C.anyone D.someone()7.A.doesn’t B.didn’t C.isn’t D.wasn’t()8.A.to take B.take C.takes D.taking()9.A.saves B.saved C.was saved D.is saved()10.A.so B.very C.such D.much（二）Do you know how to study better and make your study more effective (有效率的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard 1long hours.This is very good. However, it doesn’t help a lot. Because 2efficient(高效的)student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and exercise.Every day you need to go out for a walk or 3 some friends or some places.It’s good for your study.When you return to your study, your mind will be refreshed(恢复精神的)and you’ll learn 4and study better.Psychologists (心理学家)have found that learning takes place this way. 5 English learning for an example.First you make a lot of progress and you feel 6.Then your language study seems 7the same, so you will think you’re learning 8and you may give up.This can last for days or even weeks.Yet you 9give up.At some points your language study will again take another big jump.You will see 10you really have been learning all along.If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and interesting.Don’t give u p along the way.Learn slowly and you’re sure to get a good result.()1.A.at B.in C.on D.for()2.A.a B.an C.the D./()3.A.visit B.visiting C.visits D.visited()4.A.much B.more C.many D.the most()5.A.Takes B.To take C.Take D.Taking()6.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy D.unhappily()7.A.stay B.staying C.stayed D.to stay()8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()9.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t()10.A.whether B.if C.that D.what（三）As a final year student at university, it is time for me to decide what 1 next.In all my life,I have wanted to be 2 excellent teacher, and I am lucky that I 3 a place to teach a course next year. The course will take place in my hometown. After four years of living away from my family,I know I will find 4 very strange to live at home again. This isn't because I don't enjoy living at home 5 because I have got used to being an independent student. While I 6 away from home,I had to buy everything by myself.I had to pay bills and work hard to pay rent for my house 7 I lived in. Because of the economic situation in this country, it is popular among students to live at home again after they graduate. There are two reasons why young people can't 8 find jobs. One is the lack of jobs and the other is the cost of living.I am one of the two children in my family，and my 9 sister will start studying at university next year.I didn't speak to my parents about it，but I am sure that this isn't a problem for them I would like to think that they enjoy 10 us around！In the coming year，I will be able to see my parents every day.However，I would love to find my own house eventually when I can afford it！( )1.A.do B.to do C.doing D.to doing( )2.A.a B.an C.the D./( )3.A.will give B.was given C.will be given D.am given( )4.A.that B.this C.it D.its( )5.A.but B.and C.so D.or( )6.A.live B.will live C.was living D.have lived( )7.A.who B.which C.when D.where( )8.A.easy B.easily C.easier D.more easily( )9.A.young B.more young C.youngest D.younger( )10.A.having B.have C.to have D.to having（四）Tom shook his money box again.Nothing! He put all 1coins on the bed and carefully counted them.All that he had was $20.5.He wanted a bicycle, but it was at least $60. 2could he get the rest of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles.It was hard to hang out with people since he was the only one without a bicycle.He thought about 3.He couldn’t get money from his parents, 4 he knew they didn’t have enough money.There was only one way to get money, and that was to earn it by 5.He had to find a job.He decided to ask Mr Green for 6.“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr.Green.“You see, my windows need 7and mycar needs washing”.That was the beginning of T om’s part-time job.For the next three days, he worked 8every day after finishing his homework.He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Tom got his money and found it was $82.He wasted no time and went down to the shop to buy the bicycle he wanted.He rode home proudly, looking forward 9 showing his new bicycle to his friends.Tom liked his bicycle very much because he had bought it with his own money.At last, his dream came true.His parents were proud of him, 10.()1.A./ B.the C.a D.an()2.A.What B.How C.Who D.What time()3.A.how could he do B.how he could doC.what could he doD.what he could do()4.A.because B.but C.so D.although()5.A.him B.his C.himself D.he()6.A.advices B.advice C.suggest D.suggestion()7.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned()8.A.hard B.hardly C.easy D.easily()9.A.to B.at C.in D.on()10.A.either B.neither C.too D.also（五）Some people like to play baseball.Others like basketball or soccer. 1 for some people，those sports aren't fun enough.Some people think that the best sports are the scary and dangerous sports which are called extreme sports（极限运动）.Bungee jumping（蹦极）is 2 extreme sport.When you go bungee jumping，you start at a very high place.For example，you might stand on a bridge.A very strong rope is attached to your feet. 3 end of the rope is tied to the bridge.When you are ready，you jump off the bridge.For 4 seconds，you fall towards the ground very 5 .After that，people pull you up.Most people say that bungee jumping is a very scary experience. In fact, some people try 6 best to do it, but they don't succeed. When they stand on the bridge and look down, they get too scared, and then give up.Do you know 7 people go bungee jumping? Some people want to fight 8 their fears. For example, if a person is afraid of being in high places, he may go bungee jumping to get rid of his fears. Other people enjoy bungee jumping because they justwant to try 9 .Bungee jumping sounds crazy, but many people like it. T oday, people do it in countries around the world. People don't just go bungee jumping from bridges, 10 .They go bungee jumping from buildings, mountains, and even helicopters!()1.A. And B. So C. But D. Or()2.A. an B. a C. the D./()3.A. Another B. The other C. The others D. Other()4.A. little B. few C.a little D.a few()5.A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. fastest()6.A. they B. their C. them D. theirs()7.A. when B. how C. why D. where()8.A. against B. for C. with D. over()9.A. new something B. something newC. new anythingD. anything new()10.A. too B. also C. either D. as well难度：★★★★（六）Tyler was a troublesome student.He sat in the back row.Every time I asked him 1 a question, he would reply with a flip (轻率的)answer.If he got it wrong, he would get very 2. Usually kids could sit quietly in class.However, Tyler was just loud.One day, Tyler was talking while I 3.I said to him, “Tyler, why no t 4in our discussion instead of having one of your own?” He stood up from his chair, pushed it over, and shouted 5.I sent him to the office and he received a 6out-of-school punishment.The week was 7wonderful time for me, but when it came to the end, I began to feel worried.So I came up with a plan.On theday of his return, I told him if he felt like he was going to lose control in class, he 8step outside the door for a moment.From then on, Tyler changed a lot.In fact, he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. 9he never used the privilege (特权)to leave the classroom for a moment.I believe that letting him decide for himself made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about how good the year had been 10him.I still keep it today and find it very moving to reread it when I get stressed about teaching.()1.A.answer B.to answer C.answering D.answered()2.A.angry B.loud C.angrily D.loudly()3.A.teach B.was teaching C.taught D.am teaching()4.A.joins B.joined C.joining D.join()5.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything()6.A.week B.weeks C.week’s D.weeks’()7.A.a B.an C.the D./()8.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t()9.A.But B.And C.So D.Although()10.A.for B.of C.at D.with（七）Every day when Cora Castle goes back home，she opens her computer and logs into（登录）a website called Fuel Up to Play 60.The 14-year-old girl puts on what she has eaten and what kind of activities she 1 that day.Then the site decides 2 Castle has eaten healthily and done enough exercise or not.All the seventh graders in Castle's school have done 3 same thing since the year started.It's part of their 4 class.If the site finds her habits are unhealthy，it will give her advice.If she does 5 ，the website willgive her a star.Her health teacher set up a competition 6 which student could get 7 stars from the website.Castle has got 30 stars so far.Cameron Bartlett said she liked tracking（跟踪）the food and the activities.“This is the first year we've done it，"she said."It's really 8 to see all of the different choices that we have.”The seventh grade health class is coming to an end.They won't be in health class，9 the students all said that they would go on to take part in the Fuel Up to Play 60."There is lots of bad food out there that we've all been eating，"Bartlett said.“This really helps all of us 10 healthier food.”()1.A.played B.plays C.is playing D.has played()2.A.if B.when C.whether D.that()3.A.a B.an C./ D.the()4.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthiness()5.A.anything good B.good anythingC.something goodD.good something()6.A.see B.seen C.saw D.to see()7.A.many B.much C.the more D.the most()8.A.interesting B.interested C.interestingly D.interest()9.A.and B.so C.but D.because()10.A.eat B.eaten C.ate D.eating（八）A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on well.“Soon I’ll be able to walk out of this desert,” he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly 1 travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his headwith the clothes, and prostrated(俯卧) on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm stopped.He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found 2 in a hopeless situation—the backpack with food and water 3 away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems impossible 4 the desert without food and water.Luckily, he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly.“Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I believe I 5 walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of 6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear 7 he had been keeping.“Not too bad, atleast I have a pear.”A small pear became the hope for his survival(生存).Three days later, 8 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with 9 .He felt completely relaxed—the “pear”brought him back to life.To keep hope is 10 best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself “nothing left” because only if you try to search, you can always find a “pear” to pull you out of trouble.( )1.A.at B.on C.to D.by( )2.A.him B.himself C.he D.his( )3.A.swept B.was sweeping C.was swept D.have swept( )4.A.leave B.to leave C.leaving D.left( )5.A.can B.wonder C.remember D.advise( )6.A.death B.dead C.die D.dying( )7.A.what B.who C.that D.how( )8.A.as long as B.even if C.so that D.as soon as( )9.A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excitement( )10.A.a B.an C.the D./（九）How many times have you complained, “There aren't enough hours in the day?” Holly White 1 graduated from University of Cambridge probably disagrees.Since she began school four years ago, White 2 her school daily life on the video-sharing website YouTube. In her videos, she gets up at 6:30 a.m. and goes to bed at 10:30 p.m. every day. In between, studying, cooking, house cleaning and exercising 3 well.A similar case happened to college students in China. Months ago, Tsinghua University showed pi ctures of students’ plans, study notes and timetable. In one of them, 4 undergraduate arranges (安排) his daily life fully. He usually goes to bed at 1:00 a.m. and gets up at 6:00 a.m. 5 he only takes 10 classes a week, he books the rest of his day tightly. When he feels it hard 6 his timetable, he writes encouragements to himself, like, “You’re the best”, and “Go for it”.Both students succeeded 7 completing their study because of hard work. White was at thetop of her 152 other classmates; and the Chinese undergraduate won a first-class scholarship. The two have 8 in common. They both have regular schedules and learn a way of managing time well. Some wonder how they 9 avoid tiredness and stress. White’s video probably provides an answer. She advises to write our tasks on a to-do list. We should also know how to avoid and release (释放) stress because, “Mental health is as 10 as our physical health.” To White, dancing is something she takes as a reward after finishing everything on the list. Then enough sleep can rest her body and get ready to do a good job the next day.( )1. A. which B. who C. where D. whom( )2. A. records B. recorded C. has recorded D. is recording( )3. A. plan B. were planned C. planned D. are planned( )4. A. a B. an C. the D./( )5. A. Although B. But C. Because D. If( )6. A. following B. to follow C. follows D. follow( )7. A. at B. with C. for D. in( )8. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing( )9. A. need B. must C. can D. might( )10. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. importantly（十）Wuhan is a beautiful, large and very important city in China. It is 1 capital city of Hubei. However, a big fight is going on there. Since December 2019, 2 tens of thousands of COVID-19 cases both in and out of China. People 3 say no to a handshake, give up high fives, refuse kisses on the cheek and definitely avoid hugging.All around the world, people are changing their daily habits at work and at home 4 the risk of contracting the coronavirus and prevent it 5 spreading.Chinese people have to stay indoors during the coronavirus outbreak(爆发). Thanks to food deliveries and the people 6 prepare and deliver them, they can have hot meals. Many people want to make sure that while 7 food is hot, the people who offer it are not. 8 , many restaurants provide a “reassurance guarantee” slip（外卖安心卡”）with the temperatures of the cooks, food packagers and couriers.“These couriers（送餐员）have become the heroes of China together with the medical workers,” said Shaun Rein, managingdirector of China Market Research Group. Meituan gives its couriers a card that records their temperature and whether they have done the daily disinfecting （消毒）of their delivery box. Eleme does the 9 .In Beijing, newspapers 10 with advice over how to replace handshaking. Red billboards tell people not to shake hands but to join their own hands together in a sign of greeting. Loudspeakers tell people to make the traditional gong shou gesture (a fist in the opposite palm) to say hello.( )1. A. a B. an C. the D. /( )2. A. there is B. there have been C. there are D. there be( )3. A. could B. may C. would D. have to( )4. A. reduce B. reducing C. reduced D.to reduce( )5. A. to B. with C. from D. for( )6. A. who B. what C. which D. whom( )7. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs( )8. A. However B. Though C. So D. Because( )9. A. different B. difference C. differently D. more different ( )10. A. is full B. are full C. are filled D. is filled参考答案（一）1~5BDCDA6~10BBBCC（二）1~5DAABC6~10ADCBC（三）1-5 BBCCA 6-10 CBBDA （四）1~5BBDAC6~10BCAAC （五）1-5 CABDA 6-10 BCABC （六）1~5BABDB6~10CACBA （七）1-5 DCDAC 6-10 DDACA （八）1~5 CBCBA 6~10 ACDDC （九）1~5 BCBBA 6~10 BDACA （十）1~5 CBDDC 6~10 ABCBC。