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其中， 2020 年广东中考英语读写综合题中的信息归纳改为“回答问题”，增加了学生的备考难度。
今天，“双语报”给大家支招破解广东中考英语新题型。
解题三部曲读写综合中的阅读篇章常常是一篇夹叙夹议约 250 词的短文。
通读短文回答问题就是要求我们获取 5 W 和 1 个 how 的文中信息，并将正确的信息填写出来。
解题回答问题建议遵循以下三步：STEP 1. 先看问题，再读文章：把握主题，确定方向，摘取有用的材料，舍弃无关的信息，高效省时。
STEP 2. 细读全文，认真推敲：细心阅读与试题有的词汇、句子或段落，要特别留心一些信息词。
STEP 3. 复读全文，验证答案：在找到答案后，应将答案带入问题中，检查有无矛盾，若前后不一致或意思矛盾，则要考虑重选答案。
解题注意事项1依照问题及短文脉络顺序，在确定前一道题的答案以后，在文中标注出来。
做下一题的时候，继续往下找，能有效控制答题时间，并提高正确率。
1.答题要有据，最忌讳主观臆断2.符合原文的答案＝正确答案 ≠ 最佳答案（要概括和归纳）2答题之前，圈关键词（Key Words）。
1. 大写、数字、引号优先原则2. 5Wh 疑问词必须圈划（who, what, when, why, where, how）。
例如：1）Jake lost one of his skis after he fell over when skiing, didn’t he?2）When did his parents realized that Jake was missing?3） What did Jake do to protect himself from the cold temperatures?4）How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?5）How long did it take Jake return to safety after he lost his ski?6）What do you think of Jake? Give at least one reason.3注意时态和代词一致。
2020广东省中考——英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解 (附练习试题)(有答案)In this class。
we will focus on three main topics: (1) analysis of exam topics。
(2) n of test-___ real exam ns。
and (3) simulated sprint exercises.1) ___ (Guangdong n)YearExam Topics2015-2017library。
types。
changes。
they。
sitting。
picking up。
finding out。
taking over。
easy。
online。
without。
if。
the 2018-2019nouns。
pronouns。
verbs。
interest。
us。
took。
happened。
feet。
both。
show。
follow。
spend。
look after。
try one's best。
enough。
after。
as。
a。
first。
who。
himself。
cheered。
give up。
cheer up。
look back。
wide。
such。
in。
however。
a。
animals。
life。
his。
take。
verb phrase worry about。
pull down。
adjectivetired。
adverb later。
n (phrase) with。
ns although and and。
article a.2) ___ Real Exam ns (Guangdong n。
2019)We will analyze the 2019 ___ and tricks for test-taking。
3) Simulated Sprint ExercisesWe will ___.1.___ I spent a day there。
2020年中考英语任务型阅读解题技巧(名师剖析解题技巧+历年真题，建议下载练习)【知识点睛】一、中考任务型阅读任务型阅读理解是在阅读理解的基础上演变而来的综合性、灵活性强的一种新题型，长度与传统的阅读短文相似。
主要命题形式为__________、__________、__________等。
二、命题形式根据短文内容，设置判断、选择、填空等题型。
主要分为以下题目类型：1. 判断正误2. 完成句子3. 回答问题4. 归纳文章主题5. 写出同义句、近义句6. 英译汉7. 提出问题8. 完成表格9. 填写恰当单词10. 改写句子11. 找出段落主题句12. 句子还原题三、分类题型做题方法1、联系上下文，推理判断回答问题的关键信息。
2、回答问题型的题目属于细节题，需要找到问题出处。
采用寻读法，即先看问题，通过问题了解文章大意，带着问题关键词读文章，并在重要信息处做标记。
最后，用准确、地道的语言组织答案，并将答案工整地写在规定的位置，并特别注意词数限制。
3、翻译句子首先要分析句子结构，先建好框架，再填入修饰语句，如果有不认识的单词可根据上下文进行推测。
4、概括标题通常放在最后一个小题，对于此类题目要整体把握文章，找出中心段落或中心词，归纳概括，并且要注意单词的大小写。
5、最后还要特别注意语言使用的规范性和书写工整性，避免笔误。
四、河南任务型阅读解题步骤1、通读原文，_________________把握文章整体，了解文章大意。
解此类题的关键是对文章整体意义的把握，特别是前后内容上的联系，以保证文章内容的连贯性和结构的合理性作为填回句子的依据。
2、分析选项，_________________认真分析选项及文章，标注重点，尤其是文章填空处前后两句话中的代词究竟指代的是什么，还可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息，或通过下句的信息推断上句的信息。
这样前后对照、逐句推敲、双管齐下、瞻前顾后，抓住文章的脉络。
3、分析设空处的_____________________和________，标注关键信息根据空格位置，判断选项特征。
2020中考冲刺英语短文填空解题方法和技巧讲解（广东版）本次课堂主要内容：（一）考点分析（二）真题讲解与解题套路总结（三）模拟冲刺（一）考点分析（广东版）（二）2019年真题讲解（广东卷）Last winter holiday, I visited a village with only 11 houses. ___1___ the village was very small, I spent a whole day in it. The village became popular because ___2___ Grandpa Huang's hard work. He bought a house there over 30 years ___3___, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down. In order to save the old village, Grandpa Huang painted on the walls of ___4___ own house and other houses. He painted things that he liked. In the village, there were many paintings of ___5___, such as cats and birds. The most popular paintings for visitors were of famous people. One of them was a picture of Andy. He is my ___6___ singer. I liked him so much that I asked a visitor to ___7___ a photo of that painting and me. On the ground of the village, Grandpa Huang has painted ___8___ lot of well-known Chinese sayings. From them, Grandpa Huang learned to live a long and happy ___9___. I really had a good time in the village _____10_____ wished to visit it again.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.【文章大意:】去年寒假，“我”参观了一个只有11栋房子的村庄。
2020中考冲刺初中英语完形填空解题方法和技巧讲解（广东版）本次课堂主要内容：（一）考点分析（二）真题讲解与解题套路总结（三）模拟冲刺（二）2019年真题讲解（广东卷）Cindy and Anna were best friends．Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument, but other days they just could not __1__ on what to do．One day they decided to play in the garden near their school．“Come on, let's play chess，” Anna said．“I don't want to play chess，” Cindy replied．“We always do what you want to do, Cindy．It's my turn to make a __2__，” Anna said．She was getting a little unhappy and __3__，leaving Cindy alone．Cindy was very angry．__4__ she got home，she found she still had Anna's notebook in her schoolbag．“Well, I'm not giving it back to her today．I'm too mad at her, ” Cindy thought．The next day at school, their teacher Mrs．Stone __5__ their notebooks．But Anna didn't have hers, and she looked __6__．Cindy knew she should tell Mrs．Stone that she had the notebook, but she was __7__ mad at Anna．When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs．Stone the __8__．“Than k you for being __9__，Cindy．I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook，” said Mrs．Stone．Later, Mrs．Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them．Mrs．Stone helped them __10__ that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity．They became best friends again．()1．A．agree B．live C．depend D．try()2．A．promise B．project C．decision D．dialogue()3．A．went over B．went on C．went by D．went away()4．A．Because B．After C．Unless D．If()6．A．worried B．normal C．proud D．relaxed()7．A．still B．never C．usually D．almost()8．A．chance B．method C．truth D．rule()9．A．patient B．honest C．active D．quiet()10．A．describe B．explain C．guess D．realize【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文，主要叙述Cindy与Anna两位好朋友经常就一些事情争吵，一位老师通过教导使她们意识到轮流做决定是一个好主意，她们再次成为好朋友的故事。
2020中考冲刺新题型专项辅导任务型阅读理解答题方法（广东版）2020年广东中考英语任务型阅读理解(阅读回答问题)答题方法和技巧辅导：一、任务型阅读理题型解读根据广东考试院最新文件，在2020年的中考中，“读写综合”中的“信息归纳”部分已被调整为“回答问题”。
任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。
任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠，内容贴近现代社会生活，涉及学生生活、富有时代气息，语言原汁原味。
该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力，体现了语言能力、理解能力和社会经验等方面能力的结合。
从某种意义上来说,这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道综合能力检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化知识以及提取信息、概括总结的能力等。
二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系，该类的“对应”可能是“主旨对应”,也可能是“情节对应”,还可以是“细节对应”等。
同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。
“一一对应的阅读方法”的具体步骤如下：【真题讲解】● 2019广东省中考：读写综合（“信息归纳”改成“回答问题”）请阅读一篇有关2019洲文明对话大会之亚美食节广州站(The Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou)的短文,根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
81．What is the purpose of the Asian Cuisine Festival Guangzhou?______________________________________________________________________________．82．What is the number of the top restaurants where visitors have enjoyed all the best foods?______________________________________________________________________________．83．What was the thing that hand－painted picture about?______________________________________________________________________________．84．How was the traditional food made in the festival?______________________________________________________________________________．85．What is Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, well－known for?______________________________________________________________________________．【答案与解析：】81．The purpose is to encourage communication among Asian countries．根据第一段最后一句，举行亚洲美食节广州站是为了鼓励亚洲国家之间的交流。
82．The number is twenty－four．根据第二段第二句可知，游客可以在一个城市享受24家优秀酒店的美食。
83．It was about the cuisine choices along the Pearl River．根据第三段第三句可知，这张画是关于珠江沿岸美食的。
84．It was made by using modern technology．根据第三段第四句可知，食品和科技公司也被邀请来展示有现代技术制作传统美食。
85．It’s well-known for rich food and culture．根据最后一段第二句可知，广州以丰富的美食和文化而著名。
三、技巧总结：信息查找—细节题的解答技巧1.从问题中找到关键词；2.以此关键词为线索，运用略读和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的信息；3.找到信息源后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细推敲答案；4.在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定答案信息转化—同义转化题的解答技巧1. 认真阅读原句，弄清转换部分与原句的对应部分，对原句所表达的含义及句子结构、时态、语态、表达形式等要认真加以分析，弄清其言下之意，做到心中有数。
2. 根据所给的空格，确定同义的句式和恰当的同义词语。
解题时应把原句与要改写的句子联系起来，抓住关键内容，灵活运用所学的知识。
3. 认真检查改写后的句子，注意检查所用的表达方式、时态、语态、词汇、结构等是否符合题目要求，意思是否与原句一致。
主旨与情感判断题的解答技巧一）.归纳概括文章主旨。
1.从文章中找出能概括文章中心思想的主题句。
注意文章的标题，开头和结尾。
2.用自己的语言归纳概括。
注意结合文中主题词所在的一些相关句子，整合出主题句。
3.注意归纳要概括性强，谨防以偏概全。
二）.分析作者的态度和立场。
作者的态度和立场一般分为三大类：1.支持 2.中立 3.反对1.寻找文中带有感情色彩的词来判断识别作者的态度。
2.根据作者提供的例证推断其暗示的态度、观点。
3.根据与问题相关的细节做出判断。
4.通读全篇文章，把握文章的主旨后，才能做出正确的回答。
四、模拟演练：（一）任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
The idea of Mother’s Day is a very good idea. It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人)，who celebrated (庆祝) a day to honor(向······表示敬意)Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒)celebrated a day to honor Mary, the mother of Jesus.Later, English Christians celebrated to honor all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday’’.Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States- the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special activities.根据短文内容，回答问题。
1.What’s the title of this passage?___________________ .2.Do you think Mother’s Day is a good idea to celebrate all mothers in the world?____________________ .3.Why do you think so?__________________________ .（二）任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
One day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in New York.“Mr Einstein,” said the friend, “ it seems that you need to put on a new overcoat. Look, how worn-out it is!”“It doesn’t matter,” answered Albert Einstein. “No one knows me here in New York.”Several years later they met in New York again. Einstein had been a world-famous physicist after then but he still wore the same old overcoat.Once more his friend persuaded him to buy a new one.“There is no need now,” said Einstein, “Everybody here has known me.”根据短文内容，回答问题。
1. Where did Albert Einstein met an old friend of his?________________________________________________________________2. What did the friend want him to buy?________________________________________________________________3. How about Einstein’s overcoat?________________________________________________________________4. Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-famous physicist?________________________________________________________________5. What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat?________________________________________________________________（三）任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。
