(全国版)2020中考英语总复习冲刺 专题强化训练 补全对话练习题提高版含解析

2020年中考英语补全对话答题技巧含练习题及答案一、考点分析【考情分析】补全对话是中考必考题型，以对话的形式呈现，主要考察疑难句与陈述句。

【做题技巧】1. 通读对话，仔细审题2. 分析对话，试填答案这里分为三种情况，根据所给符号提示我们可以分出填问句还是陈述句，如果是问句我们又要注意是填一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。

①一般疑问句，从答语中来判断，一般疑问句的答语通常是“Yes、No、Sure、Of course等”，在看到这些答语时，把句子补充完整，然后根据我们变一般疑问句的规则进行改变。

②特殊疑问句，从答语来判断出想问的是什么，这时候把自己代入这段对话，人家问你什么你会这样回答，相当于变相的对划线部分提问。

常用特殊疑问词:what (什么，问内容活动职业等)where (哪里，问地点)when (何时，问时候)who (谁，问人)whose (谁的，问物主)which (哪个，问对象)why (为何, 问原因)how (怎样，问方式)how many (多少, 问数量, 可数名词)how old (多少岁,问年龄)how much (多少, 多少钱，问不可数名词数量，问价格)③陈述句，通常考一些简单的答语，比如一般疑问句的回答“Yes / No”、“Yes, I’d love to”、“I’m sorry to hear that.”、“I don’t agree with you.”等等。

3.复读对话，验证答案【常考热点】1.生病就医类（重点句子如：What’s wrong with you? /Did you see a doctor? /How are you feeling?/ How long have you been like this?）2.打电话（重点句子如：This is xx speaking. /May I speak to xx?/ Can I leave a message?）3.假期计划（重点句子如：What are you going to do in your summer vacation? / How will you go there?）4.关于过去的假期（重点句子如：Where did you go? / Who did you go there with?/ ）5.邀请（重点句子如：When and Where shall we meet? / Are you free next Sunday?/Would you like to go with me?）6.问路（重点句子如：How far is it? / How can I get there? /Could you please tell me the way to ……）二、课堂实战AA: Hello! May I speak to Dr.Bruce?B: (1)____________________. Who’s this, please?A: This is Alice. Dr. Bruce, I’m not feeling well.(2)____________________?B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this afternoon.。

备战2020年中考英语专题复习——补全对话（真题）一、补全对话1.在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。

一空一词（含缩写词）。

Dave: Hello, Peter. Have you noticed that some people are not so healthy as before though life has improved a lot. Peter: Yes, it's true. Nowadays some people eat more, so they are getting heavier an easy to get sick.Dave: Eating more than needed is for sure not healthy. But to be ________, this eating habit is not completely true for what causes their________. Some people eat more but that doesn't ________ what they eat is bad for them. Peter: I agree. It's just different. Eating unhealthy food is another problem. It will ________ make people healthy to stay away from junk food and try to eat more kinds of food per day.Dave: Yes, you are right. The food people have should be healthy and ________.Peter: I think so. What's more, to become ________, people should still exercise more. Doing sports daily will make people ________ in good condition.Dave: These days, people have so much ________, because they're quite busy studying and working. Many people go to bed very late, even when they have to go to school or to work early the next morning.Peter: That's true. They may find nothing ________ in their bodies and feel least uncomfortable at first. But if such ________ lasts long, people will finally get sick.Dave: Doing sports is a good way to get relaxed. It will do good to people's health.2.根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。

2020中考补全对话专题训练真题组一、情景交际(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)（2019，北部湾真题）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: Hello! This is Sam. 1B: This is Lucy speakingA: Lucy, shall we go for a walk along the beach?B: 2 I’m busy now.A: 3B: I am making apple pies.A: Sounds nice! 4B: Thank you. The pies will be ready in 20 minutes. Would you like totry some?A: 5 Apple pies are my favourite, you know, I can't wait to eat them!B: Come now! It will be the right time when you arriveA: Great! See you soon!B: See you!A. What are you doingB. May I speak to Lucy?C. Yes, I’d love toD. Oh, I'm afraid I can'tE. You are really good at cooking参考答案1-5 BDAEC二、补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容.（2019，湖南娄底真题）（A：Mr．Wu B：Sally）A：Hi，Sally．6.____？B：Not bad，Mr Wu．7.____？A：I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators andinterpreters（娄底市翻译协会）．B：Oh．I've never heard of it．8.____？A：It was set up on May 30，2019．B：Have you joined it？A：9.____．I joined it two weeks age．B：Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up．What should I do？A：10.____．B：Thanks for your advice．参考答案6. How are you？/How is everything（going）7. What are you doing.8. when was it set up.9. Yes，（I have）10. You can call them for more information.三、完成对话通读下面的对话, 然后根据上下文补全对话。

特色题型特训——补全对话“补全对话”题解题技巧【解题技巧】“补全对话”题是考查学生英语的运用能力、英语的交际能力。

“补全对话”常见题型有两种形式：一种是从后面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项，另一种是填上适当的单词或句子。

近几年各地中考英语试题中“补全对话”题综合能力强、变化性较大，且答案具有唯一性，做题时有一定难度，学生容易失分。

做此类题时，应按下列步骤去做。

(1)审题：通过对话所给的情景或提示，弄清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和内容(即话题)等基本情况。

(2)语境与文化差异。

任何文化都带有自己民族的特征，英语和汉语这两种语言在用词和表达上有很大的差异，这是中国人学英语尤其要注意的问题。

语境是语言文字在具体情况下的运用。

注意不同的话题和语境有各自不同的习惯表达法。

(3)答题与检查：根据上面两步的分析，进行答题。

一般是先对话、后句子、再短语或词。

做题采取先易后难。

做完题后，再把对话从头到尾认真阅读一遍，检查所做答案是否准确。

(一)根据下面对话的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话意思完整。

A: 1._____________________________________the History Museum?B: Yes, I have,A: 2.___________________________B: I went there last year.A: 3.__________________________________B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again.A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow?B: 4._____________________________ When are we going to meet?A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. 5.___________________________B: What about the school gate?A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you then.B: See you.(二)从方框中选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

2020中考英语补全对话专题训练在线面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整。

A: Hi。

Wang Hai。

51B: Not bad。

What about you?A: Pretty good。

I’m learning XXX.B: Tennis?A: Yes。

but I’m not very good at it now.B: Well。

52.A: Every XXX。

Do you want to gowith me?B: 53.but I’m very busy next weekend.A: 54.B: XXX I’m going to take her to Legao Water World.A: That's a good place。

55.B: Thank you.谜底]：51.How is it going?/。

52.How often (do you play it /tennis/ learn it)?/How often do you go tothe club?/。

53.Sure./ Yes./ Of course/I’d love/like to./。

54.What are you going to do/What will you do?/ Why?/。

XXX/Have a good time/Have fun./。

注:此补全对话为开放性试题，参考谜底不惟独，凡吻合语境的精确表达都可得分。

评卷教师可酌情处置惩罚。

2019辽宁铁岭)V.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)(2019辽宁铁岭)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。

A: Hello。

Tom。

You look upset。

51.B: I can't decide whether I should take part in our school art XXX: 52.B: For the n of nal DayA: Oh。

2020年九年级中考英语复习【补全对话题】精讲精练卷根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余项。

(Jack and Tom are talking at break.)Jack: Hi，Tom.Tom: Hi，Jack.1Jack: I'm reading an article about Kobe Bryant.You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries.Tom: 2 His leaving made all his fans sad，including me.He is one of the greatest players in NBA.Jack: That's true.He has won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.Tom: He is a real basketball hero.3Jack: Yes.He often started to practice as early as 5 a．m.Tom: He has a real love for basketball.We should do things like him.Jack: 4 Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard.Tom: Bryant can have some time to relax now.Jack: You're right.Oh，it's time for class.5 Bye.Tom: Me too.Bye.A．What a pity!B．I quite agree.C．It's a pleasure.D．Nice talking with you.E．What are you reading?F．How long did he practice every day?G．Do you know how hard he was working?1．E 2.A 3.G 4.B 5.D【备选分析】A．What a pity！好可惜！B．I quite agree.我相当同意。

中考英语复习：补全对话专项练习题一、根据语境，用适当的句子补全对话，使对话完整。

Rick: Hi, Helen. 1._____________________?Helen: Hi ,Rick. It was great. I had fun on my vacation .Rick: Oh,2._____________________?Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall?Helen: 3. _____________________ . It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. 4._____________________? Did you do anything special last month? Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.Helen: 5. _____________________. I hope you will have a great vacation next year . Rick: I hope so .Keys :1.How was your vacation ?2. Did you go anywhere interesting3.Yes, I did.4. What/How about you?5.That sounds a little /kind of boring .二、根据语境，用适当的句子补全对话，使对话完整。

Jack: Hi, _____________________? Claire,?Claire: Hmm…next week is quite full for me, Jack.Jack: Really? _____________________?Claire: I will have dance and piano lessons.Jack: _____________________?Claire: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday.Jack: _____________________?Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.Jack: Well, _____________________Tuesday?Claire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?Jack: Sure!Keys :1.are you free next week?2.What will you do?3.what kind of dance will you learn ?4.How often do you have piano lessons?5.how about6.三、根据语境，用适当的句子补全对话，使对话完整。

专题：选择句子填空一、补全短文7选5阅读短文, 根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

（每小题2分）Americans think much about time. 1． As children，they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. 2． When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time. Time is money. Time is knowledge. 3． A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. 4． In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.5． But sometimes they also hate time, because they become servant (佣人) of the clock.For those of us who are studying at school, the time of exams is very stressful and difficult. Some people find exam times so bad that they become ill, because they are afraid of failing; they are afraid of letting their parents and family down. 6． Talk to someone about it. Maybe you can speak to a friend, or someone in your family, or teachers at your place of study. If one person doesn’t help you, ask someone else.________7． Here are some advice:Ask a teacher or tutor about how to review your lessons, and exam skills—how to work when you are in an exam.Take short rests during your time of work. If your mind is tired, it will not remember well.Plan your work: study at times when you know you will work at your best.Get enough sleep, and eat healthy food.You need exercise to work well. 8．Stop thinking about the future and failing.If you feel ill, talk to someone about your worries. But don’t be too relaxed! Some stress over exams makes you work hard for them.If it upsets you to talk to your friends about an exam when it is finished, don’t do it! In fact, don’t even think about the exam you have finished. What is done is done. 9．To this advice, we could add:If you are studying in the evening, don’t go straight to bed. Your mind will still be “going round an d round”—thinking too much. 10． Choose something that will relax you, and make you think of other things.11．As we know, being stressed is not a good thing. Here are some trips I would like to share with you. 1____________Whenever you need help, turn to your parents and friends for help. It’s better to speak the worries out and get some advice from others, then you’ll feel more relaxed.2____________If you find yourself stressed out, find a way to let the feelings out. Do breathing exercises, listening to music, doing some sports and taking a walk may help.3____________When you calm down, it’s time to deal with your problem. You should find out what the problem is and figure out a way to solve it. If you can’t solve all of it at once, you may solve part of it. When you have found out what the problem is and started solving it, you will find your stress gone.4____________Every coin has two sides. Looking at the dark side can make you stressed and it won’t help solve your problem. So why not look at the bright side.5____________After you have solved the problem or part of the problem, buy yourself a gift, go to your favorite movie or just hang out with your friends. You will enjoy the feeling of being relaxed.从方框中选择恰当的句子，完成下面的对话》[ A middle student and her mother are visiting the security education show(安全教育展). ]M: Come on, darling, so many pictures here.S: 12．M: Traffic safety.S: Sounds boring.M: 13．S: Maybe. Oh! Mum, look at this picture, a boy is hit by a car when he is running across the road. 14．M: So it is!S: 15． . That helps us stay safe from danger.M: Yes, better safe than sorry. Let’s go to another hall to learn more about how to protect ourselves. S: 16．Let’s go.补全对话（共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

专题六补全对话专题提升演练题型1选择型补全对话A根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

(选项中有两项是多余的)(2017天津)A: Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend?B: 1What are we going to do together?A: We’re going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you. B: Are you joking? 2A: Of course I can. I’ve learned cooking on TV.B: 3A: For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself.B: When will they come back?A: 4 During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone.B: I’m sure you will have a special experience.A: Yes. 5I like trying new things.B: You bet! See you then.A: See you.1.2.3.4.5.答案:1.C 2.F 3.A 4.E 5.DB根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

(选项中有两项是多余的) (2019内蒙古呼和浩特)A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?B: Hello, Kate!1 And you?A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.A: How was the course? 2B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A.Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 3A: No, not this summer. 4B: That sounds very interesting. Can I go with you?A: 5 Oh, here comes the bus! Goodbye!B: Goodbye!1.2.3.4.5.答案:1.E 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.GC根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

2020中考英语补全对话专题训练V. 补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在线面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子），使对话完整。

A: Hi, Wang Hai. 51B: Not bad. What about you?A: Pretty good. I’m learning tennis in a club.B: Tennis?A: Yes, but I’m not very good at it now.B: Well. 52 ?A: Every weekend. It’s very interesting and relaxing. Do you want to go with me?B: 53 . but I’m very busy next weekend.A: 54 ?B: My cousin is coming. I’m going to take her to Legao Water World.A: That's a good place. 55 .B: Thank you.[答案]：51. How is it going?/ ...52. How often (do you play it /tennis/ learn it)?/How often do you go to the club?/ ...53.Sure./ Yes./ Of course/I’d love/like to./ ..54. What are you going to do/What will you do?/ Why?/..55.Enjoy yourself/Have a good time/Have fun./ ...注:此补全对话为开放性试题，参考答案不唯一，凡符合语境的正确表达均可得分。

评卷教师可酌情处理。

(2019辽宁铁岭)V.补全对话(共5分,每空1分)(2019辽宁铁岭)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。