高中非谓语动词强化训练100题及答案.docx

高中非谓语动词练习100题（一）1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. was surroundedD. to be surrounded2.In Australia, many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____ it easierfor Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes3.._____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thing wewill ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4.This page needed_______ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked5._______your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learningto convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6.Twenty scientists were reported _____the top prize at the 2015 State Scienceand Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to awardB. to be awardedC. to have been awardedD. to have awarded7.______nearly all our country, we couldn’t afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. SpentD. To have spent8.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates9.---Mary has caught a bad cold.---Has she? I regret _______her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remindB. not to be remindedC. not remindingD. not beingreminded10.Meyer and his team were the first ________ how the disease spreads from animalsto humans.A. showingB. showC. to showD. shown11.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country lastweek,_______6 deaths and hundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped into a famous scenic spot, ________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring13.Johnson is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14.Pack up the items you’d like_____ along and leave behind those you dislike_____ with you on your journey.take15.Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend?—Oh, with so much work_____, I don’t know if I can go with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16.Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buyC. of buyingD. for buying17.______ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to studythe chemicals in the film.A. In order toB. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18.Once ______ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, ______disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19.Life is like riding a bicycle. ______ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept20.It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated21.More attention should be paid _________ the wild animals.A． to protecting B． to protect C． protect D． protecting22.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had __________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23.Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice ________‘Sorry’.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24.All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time forChristmas.A．so as to have received B．in order to be receivedC．so as to receive D．in order to be receiving25.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26.____ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. To judge27.Social attention should be paid_______our earth from .A.to preventing;being pollutedB.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being pollutedD.to preventing;polluted28.To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _____ for a walk after supper everyday．A．going B．to go C．go D．gone29.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words orphrases_________.eingC.to useD.to be used30.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31.It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _____________ for what theA. were to blameB. were to be blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed32.According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed_______.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drankst summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbours andthe house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34.______ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. CompareD. Comparing35.The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing upC. dressed inD. dressing in36._____his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed37.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _________ whether hewas going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first,narrowlycontained within its banks, and _______ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC.rushedD.rushes39.It is hoped that this project_____ by the end of 2017 will be a popular touristattraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished40._______ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determineB. determiningC. determinedD. to be determined41.“If,”he added, “_____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”（）A．to give B．given C．I was given D．to be given42.—What did the old man say?—Oh, he told us________ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43.Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, pickedup a book and pretended ______.A. readingB. to be readingC. to readingD. having read44.With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage,________.A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45.There is always some obstacle in the way, something ________ before we realizethe real goal of education.A. to be got through B .got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through46.The engine just won’t start. Something seems _______ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gonegames, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB. Help solvingC. Helped solveD. To help solve48.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with hisstudents.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49.He was seen _____football with his classmates there.A. playB. to playC. playedD. being played50.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates51.Jordan was the second player ________ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52.Before _______stood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .A.she;but cryB.her;but cryC.she;but to cryD.her;but crying53.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patientsto be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54.They did nothing but _________ silent .A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep55._______the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates haveno choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56.If there is anything inconvenient _________me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57.It is difficult for him to make both ends _______ with ______ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/ rising58.She dreamed ____ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59.The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。

高中非谓语动词练习100题（一）1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. was surroundedD. to be surrounded2.In Australia, many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____ it easierfor Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes3.._____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thing wewill ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4.This page needed_______ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked5._______your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learningto convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6.Twenty scientists were reported _____the top prize at the 2015 State Scienceand Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to awardB. to be awardedC. to have been awardedD. to have awarded7.______nearly all our country, we couldn’t afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. SpentD. To have spent8.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates9.---Mary has caught a bad cold.---Has she? I regret _______her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remindB. not to be remindedC. not remindingD. not beingreminded10.Meyer and his team were the first ________ how the disease spreads from animalsto humans.A. showingB. showC. to showD. shown11.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country lastweek,_______6 deaths and hundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped into a famous scenic spot, ________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring13.Johnson is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14.Pack up the items you’d like_____ along and leave behind those you dislike_____ with you on your journey.take15.Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend?—Oh, with so much work_____, I don’t know if I can go with you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16.Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buyC. of buyingD. for buying17.______ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to studythe chemicals in the film.A. In order toB. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18.Once ______ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, ______disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19.Life is like riding a bicycle. ______ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept20.It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated21.More attention should be paid _________ the wild animals.A． to protecting B． to protect C． protect D． protecting22.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had __________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23.Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice ________‘Sorry’.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24.All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time forChristmas.A．so as to have received B．in order to be receivedC．so as to receive D．in order to be receiving25.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26.____ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. To judge27.Social attention should be paid_______our earth from .A.to preventing;being pollutedB.to prevent;pollutingC.to prevent;being pollutedD.to preventing;polluted28.To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _____ for a walk after supper everyday．A．going B．to go C．go D．gone29.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words orphrases_________.eingC.to useD.to be used30.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31.It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _____________ for what theA. were to blameB. were to be blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed32.According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed_______.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drankst summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbours andthe house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34.______ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. CompareD. Comparing35.The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing upC. dressed inD. dressing in36._____his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed37.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _________ whether hewas going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first,narrowlycontained within its banks, and _______ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushingC.rushedD.rushes39.It is hoped that this project_____ by the end of 2017 will be a popular touristattraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished40._______ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determineB. determiningC. determinedD. to be determined41.“If,”he added, “_____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”（）A．to give B．given C．I was given D．to be given42.—What did the old man say?—Oh, he told us________ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43.Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, pickedup a book and pretended ______.A. readingB. to be readingC. to readingD. having read44.With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage,________.A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45.There is always some obstacle in the way, something ________ before we realizethe real goal of education.A. to be got through B .got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through46.The engine just won’t start. Something seems _______ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gonegames, a special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB. Help solvingC. Helped solveD. To help solve48.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with hisstudents.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49.He was seen _____football with his classmates there.A. playB. to playC. playedD. being played50.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates51.Jordan was the second player ________ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52.Before _______stood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .A.she;but cryB.her;but cryC.she;but to cryD.her;but crying53.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patientsto be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54.They did nothing but _________ silent .A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep55._______the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates haveno choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56.If there is anything inconvenient _________me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57.It is difficult for him to make both ends _______ with ______ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/ rising58.She dreamed ____ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59.The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。

高中非谓语动词练习A1. When he was a boy, he used to go there and watch _____.A. to repair bicyclesB. bicycles to be repairedC. bicycles being repairedD. repairing bicycles2. --- Have you considered _____ your job as a teacher?--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____ a gardener.A. to change; to beB. to change; beingC. changing; beingD. changing; to be3. The dog, _____, will be made a good watchdog.A. to train properlyB. being trained properlyC. properly to trainD. trained properly4. _____ the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.A. Having stolenB. Having been stolenC. StolenD. Stealing5. _____ the front door _____, he had to enter the room through the back door.A. Seen; paintedB. Seeing; paintedC. Being seen; being paintedD. Seeing; being painted6. And there, almost _____ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keep quiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost7. He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting8. To answer correctly is more important than _____.A. that you finish quicklyB. finishing quicklyC. to finish quicklyD. finish quickly9. The old farmer, _____ the badly injured and burnt soldier, came out of the burning farmhouse, calling continuously for help.A. supportingB. having supportedC. being supported byD. being supported10. In January , 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _____ a new milestone in the history of mankind.A. it markedB. markingC. markedD. to mark11. It was getting dark; I found a car _____ in a pool by the side of the road.A. to be stuckB. stuckC. stickingD. stick12. You can’t imagi ne what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____.A. to solve; being talked aboutB. solving; discussingC. to solve; to talk aboutD. solving; being discussed13. The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed _____ the river.A. to have discoveredB. to have been discoveredC. to discoverD. having been discovered14. The thief fell to the ground, his left foot _____ and blood _____ down from his mouth.A. breaking; runningB. broken; runningC. breaking; runD. broken; run15. The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _____ on the screen.A. to fixB. to be fixedC. fixedD. fixing16. As I will be away for at least a year, I’d appreciate _____ from you now and then so that I can know how everyone is getting along.A. having heardB. to hearC. hearingD. being heard17. _____, the subject was always in my mind.A. Walking or sleepingB. Walking or sleptC. Having walked or sleptD. To walk and sleep18. --- Did you get a dictionary?--- No, I _____, but there were not any _____.A. tried; to be leftB. had tried to; leavingC. tried to; leftD. had tried; have left19. When he came to, he found himself _____ on a chair, with his hands _____ back.A. to sit; tyingB. sitting; tyingC. seating; tiedD. seated; tied20. The joke told by Tom made us _____, so the teacher couldn’t make himself _____.A. to laugh; hearingB. laughing; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; heard21. All of the flowers now _____ here have developed from those once _____ in the forest.A. raised; grownB. rising; growingC. raised; growingD. rising; grown22. Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. held; being heldB. to be held; to be heldC. to be held; heldD. being held; to be held23. Seeing the soldiers well _____ for the flood-fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. having prepared24. Don’t worry. I’ll have it _____ and get someone _____ it to you tomorrow.A. typed; sendB. to type; to sendC. type; sendD. typed; to send25. The sun was shining brightly, _____ everything there _____ more beautiful.A. making; lookB. to make; lookedC. and made; lookingD. and making; be looked26. How could he get the plan _____ without any one to support him?A. to carry outB. carry outC. carrying outD. carried out27. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before _____.A. being fully acceptingB. fully acceptingC. having fully acceptedD. fully accepted28. Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _____ off her mind.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. to be taken29. I’m examining the article he has just finished _____ the possible mista kes in it.A. being correctedB. to correctC. correctedD. having corrected30. _____ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made31. We should prevent such a silly mistake _____ again.A. occurringB. to occurC. to be occurredD. from being occurred32. I regret _____ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.A. not to workB. having not workedC. to have not workedD. not having worked33. They looked forward with hope _____ a chance to receive further education.A. for gettingB. of gettingC. to getD. to getting34. “Well, I’ll tell you a secret ...” said the boy, with his mouth almost _____ my ear.A. touchedB. touchingC. touchD. to touch35. Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son.A. saidB. sayC. to sayD. to have said36. --- Would you be _____ lend me your bicycle?--- Sure.A. so kind as toB. kind enough as toC. very kind toD. so kind to37. The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, _____ for a short holiday.A. of goingB. to be goingC. your goingD. you to go38. The teacher asked more _____ to prevent the students’ eyes from being injured.A. to doB. doneC. to be doneD. being done39. Some of the schools in Shanghai have moved one step closer to _____ with the global education community.A. being connectedB. connectC. having connectedD. be connected40. The performance of the host, _____ to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silence, however.A. had intendedB. intendedC. being intendedD. to intend41. _____ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped _____ the beautiful scenery.A. Tiring; to admireB. Being tired; admiringC. Tired; to admireD. Tired; admiring42. The 18-storeyed building, when _____, will shut out the sun _____ up the rooms in my house.A. completed; lightedB. completing; lightingC. completing; lightedD. completed; lighting43. --- I hear Warren _____ in a middle school.--- What? I can’t imagine him _____ as a teacher.A. teaches; workingB. teaches; workC. teach; to workD. teach; working44. _____ he’s only been learning English for a year, he speaks it very well.A. ConsideredB. ConsideringC. Having consideredD. To consider45. It was _____ computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played46. At no time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, for she is always too busy _____ a good rest.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. taken47. _____ as the most excellent student in her university, as most classmates had expected, made her parents very happy.A. Mary was chosenB. Mary chosenC. Mary being chosenD. Mary’s being chosen48. _____ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ to death.A. Seeing; frightenedB. Seeing; frighteningC. Seen; frightenD. To see; frightening49. You will see this product made in this factory _____ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. advertising50. Mr. Green is said _____ an experiment to prove the new method of solving the problem when young.A. to doB. to have doneC. to be doingD. to have been doing 答案及部分解析：1-5 CDDAD 6-10 DDCAB 11-15 BDABC 16-20CACDB 21-25 CDCDA26-30 DDBBD 31-35 ADDBC 36-40 ACCAB 41-45CDABB 46-50 ADABB1. 用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语，强调自行车被修理的过程。

（英语）高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A．Spending B．SpentC．Having spent D．To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析：“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作原因状语。

且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。

表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作，用现在分词的完成时。

句意：由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生，所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

2．(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A．to spend B．spendC．spending D．spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。

句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。

故选D项。

3．______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A．Exposed B．Being exposed C．Having exposed D．To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。

这里is是谓语，前面是主语，应该用动名词，而且be exposed to“暴露于，接触”，所以选B。

考点：考查动名词做主语4．（天津）I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A．taking B．takenC．being taken D．take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

高中非谓语动词练习100题（一）1.The park was large, ___________by a fence and shaded by all trees.A. surroundingB. surroundedC. was surroundedD. to be surrounded2.In Australia, many road signs are both in English and Chinese, ____ it easierfor Chinese tourists to travel.A. makingB. madeC. makeD. makes3.._____ the right decision ____ the future is probably an important thing wewill ever do in our lives.A. Making; concernedB. Make ; concerningC. To make, concernedD. Making; concerning4.This page needed_______ again.A. being checkedB. checkedC. to checkD. to be checked5._______your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learningto convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood6.Twenty scientists were reported _____the top prize at the 2015 State Scienceand Technology Awards in Beijing on January 9th, 2016A. to awardB. to be awardedC. to have been awardedD. to have awarded7.______nearly all our country, we couldn’t afford to stay at home.A. Having spentB. To spendC. SpentD. To have spent8.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates9.---Mary has caught a bad cold.---Has she? I regret _______her to put on more clothes yesterday.A. not to remindB. not to be remindedC. not remindingD. not beingreminded10.Meyer and his team were the first ________ how the disease spreads from animalsto humans.A. showingB. showC. to showD. shown11.The terrible earthquake struck the southwest of the country last week,_______6deaths and hundreds of injuries.A. causingB. to causeC. causedD. having caused12.________ from the Song Dynasty, the Confucian Temple of Nanjing has nowdeveloped into a famous scenic spot, ________ sightseeing, shopping and tasty foods.A. Having dated; featuredB. Dating; featuringC. Dating; having featuredD. Dated; featuring13.Johnson is indeed a wise man.— Oh, yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!A. to takeB. takingC. not to takeD. not taking14.Pack up the items you’d like _____ along and lea ve behind those you dislike_____ with you on your journey.take15.Shall we go out to play in the park this weekend?—Oh, with so much work_____, I don’t know if I can go w ith you.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. do16.Please remind me some eggs for the coming party.A. buyB. to buyC. of buyingD. for buying17.______ understand fully how film reacts to light, it is necessary to studythe chemicals in the film.A. In order toB. So as toC. So thatD. In order that18.Once ______ as an economic resource, the River Thames was polluted, ______disease and death everywhere.A. known; causedB. knowing; to causeC. known; causingD. knowing; causing19.Life is like riding a bicycle. ______ your balance, you must keep moving.A. KeepingB. To keepC. KeepD. Being kept20.It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated21.More attention should be paid _________ the wild animals.A． to protecting B． to protect C． protect D． protecting22.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had __________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkingB. to walkC. walkedD. to walking23.Polly felt a rough hand brush her cheek, and she heard a man’s voice ________‘Sorry’.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said24.All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time forChristmas.A．so as to have received B．in order to be receivedC．so as to receive D．in order to be receiving25.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online______ their valuable time.A. saveB. savingC. to saveD. saved26.____ only by exam results, the school is the best one in our city.A. JudgeB. JudgingC. JudgedD. To judge27.Social attention should be paid_______our earth from .preventing;being polluted prevent;pollutingprevent;being polluted preventing;polluted28.To keep fit, the old man makes it a rule _____ for a walk after supper everyday．A．going B．to go C．go D．gone29.When we speak English today, we sometimes feel puzzled about which words orphrases_________.use be used30.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught31.It was the boy, rather than his teachers, that _____________ for what the boyA. were to blameB. were to be blamedC. was to blameD. was to be blamed32.According to the traffic laws, drivers are not allowed_______.A. to drinkB. drinkingC. to be drinkingD. drankst summer holiday, I went back to my hometown, ________ the neighbours andthe house ________ I used to be familiar with were gone.A. only finding; whichB. only to find; thatC. to find; whomD. found; that34.______ them, you will find there is something in common between them.A. Comparing withB. Compared withC. CompareD. Comparing35.The lady, __ ancient costume, is very graceful.A. dressed upB. dressing upC. dressed inD. dressing in36._____his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother's Day.A. ExpressingB. ExpressedC. To expressD. Having expressed37.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _________ whether hewas going in the right direction.A. seeingB. having seenC. to have seenD. to see38.An individual human existence should be like a river-small at first,narrowlycontained within its banks, and _______ passionately past rocks and over waterfalls.A. to rushB. rushing39.It is hoped that this project_____ by the end of 2017 will be a popular touristattraction of the city.A. being accomplishedB. to be accomplishedC. will have been accomplishedD. accomplished40._______ to catch up with others, the boy was working hard.A. to determineB. determiningC. determinedD. to be determined41.“If,”he added, “_____ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”（）A．to give B．given C．I was given D．to be given42.—What did the old man say?—Oh, he told us________ football in the busy street.A. don't playB. not to playC. not playingD. wouldn't play43.Hearing the footsteps from the stairs, he hurriedly turned off the TV, pickedup a book and pretended ______.A. readingB. to be readingC. to readingD. having read44.With music on and the audience seated, the little girl stepped onto the stage,________.A. scared and excitingB. scared and excitedC. scaring and excitedlyD. scaring and exciting45.There is always some obstacle in the way, something ________ before we realizethe real goal of education.A. to be got through B .got throughC. getting throughD. having been got through46.The engine just won’t s tart. Something seems _______ wrong with it.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gonea special clinic was opened in Beijing in 2005.A. Help solveB. Help solvingC. Helped solveD. To help solve48.Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______ with hisstudents.A. to spendB. spendC. spendingD. spent49.He was seen _____football with his classmates there.A. playB. to playC. playedD. being played50.With his attention ________ on his book, he didn't notice someone enteringhis room.A. concentratingB. concentratedC. to concentrateD. concentrates51.Jordan was the second player ________ more than 3,000 points in a season.A. scoringB. to scoreC. has scoredD. had scored52.Before _______stood a terrible man;the little girl could do nothing .;but cry ;but cry ;but to cry ;but crying53.The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patientsto be treated.A. being allowedB. allowingC. having allowedD. allowed54.They did nothing but _________ silent .A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep55._______the fierce competition in job seeking, many university graduates haveno choice but to reduce their own demand for the salary.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced56.If there is anything inconvenient _________me.A. callB. to callC. callingD. called57.It is difficult for him to make both ends _______ with ______ cost.A. met / risingB. meet / risenC. met / risenD. meet/ rising58.She dreamed ____ an online bookshop and now her dream is finally realized.A. openingB. to penC. of openingD. to opening59.The murder was brought in, with his hands ___ behind his back。

英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床，为了在机场接我的奶奶。

短语pick up表示接某人，用动词不定式to do表示目的。

根据题意，故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。

2．—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

3．We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语，用不定式形式，故选C。

4． Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.A. cry; to cryB. crying; cryingC. cry; cryD. to cry; cry【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:虽然他经常使他的妹妹哭，但是今天他妹妹使他哭了。

（英语）高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A．is made B．would makeC．was to be made D．had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

句义：在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。

A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时，根据句义是过去完成时，所以AD不对，根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财，所以C正确。

考点：考查时态。

2．________on this report，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A．Having based B．BasingC．Based D．To be based【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

be based on以……为基础。

在句中作状语，故用其based。

选C。

3．____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A．To throw B．Thrown C．Being thrown D．Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。

句意：获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空，他们发出胜利的欢呼。

分析句子结构可知，逗号前的部分充当状语，故用非谓语动词，the fans和throw是主动关系，故用现在分词形式，故选Ｄ。

（英语）高一英语非谓语动词专项训练100( 附答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _____ his plane high up in the sky.A． finding【答案】 BB． to find C． being found D． to have found【分析】试题剖析：考察不定式做结果状语。

句意：Tom 打的去了机场，结果却发现他要乘坐的飞机已经在空中了。

不定式做状语时表表示料以外的结果。

联合句意可知本题是一种预料之外的结果，故 B 正确。

考点：考察不定式做结果状语2．Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend__________Chongqing.A． that; to visit B ． when; to visitC． that; visiting D ． when; visiting【答案】 B【分析】考察不定式和状语从句。

句意：彼得收到朋友邀请他接见重庆的请柬时激动不已。

指引时间状语从句，that 指引结果状语从句；to visit 限制 invitation 做后置定语。

定 friend 做后置定语，句意改变了。

选B。

When Visiting限3． Hours of playing violent video games can affect the way the brain works, ______ damage to certain cells of brain.A． to cause【答案】 CB． cause C． causing D． caused【分析】试题剖析：考察非谓语动词。

causing 此刻分词作结果状语。

句意：连续几个小时打暴力的电子游戏会影响大脑的工作方式，危害大脑细胞并减慢大脑的活动。

高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1．On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A．the larger of which B．one of themC．and a larger of them D．the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。

句意：三楼有两个房间，其中一个被用作会议室。

如果选A项，是非限制性定语从句，从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态，此处used是过去分词，所以A错；如果选C项，中间加and表明是并列句，the+比较级，才表示“两个当中更大的”，故C项错；因为是两个房间，不可能出现最高级，故D项错；只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构，符合题意。

【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构（Absolute Structure）是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构，用于修饰整个句子。

独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。

这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，它的位置相当灵活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗号将其与主句分开。

需特别注意的是，独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。

二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词（过去分词；形容词；副词；不定式；名词；介词短语）1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车，我们只好走回家。

2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高，他们工作得更起劲了。

3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中，动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，动词不定式则用主动的形式；如果是动宾关系，则用被动形式。

英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant.A. openB. openedC. to openD. opening【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。

搭配：decide to do sth. 决定做某事；故答案为C。

【点评】考查动词不定式，牢记固定搭配。

2．I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间，我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的，在句中做状语，应使用动词不定式，spend time doing sth，表示花钱或时间做了某事，强调做了，根据should，可知事情还没做，因此不能选C，故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式，注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式，同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

3．— Please stay with me this weekend.—I'm sorry, but my father and I planned _________ Beijing a long time ago.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——这个周末请和我呆在一起吧。

——我很抱歉，但是我父亲和我很久前就计划去参观北京了。

plan to do sth.，计划做某事，动词不定式作宾语，故选C。