英语的不规则动词表

最全英语不规则动词表（A-B）1.abide 居住 abode, abided abode, abided2.alight下车alighted, alit alighted, alit3.awake 唤醒 awoke awoke, awaked4.be 是 was, were been5.bear 忍耐 bore borne, born6.beat 击打 beat beaten7.become 变为 became become8.befall发生befell befallen9.beget 惹起 begot begotten, begot10.begin 开始 began begun11.behold 注意看 beheld beheld12.bend 鞠躬 bent bent13.bereave 剥夺 bereaved, bereft bereaved, bereft14.beseech 恳求 besought, beseeched besought, beseeched15.beset 围攻 beset beset16.bespeak 预定 bespoke bespoken, bespoke17.bespread 铺盖 bespread bespread18.bestrew 散放 bestrewed bestrewed, bestrewn19.bestride跨坐bestrode bestridden, bestrid, bestrode20. bet打赌bet, betted bet, betted21.betake 前去 betook betaken22.bethink想起bethought bethought23.bid 出价 bade, bid bidden, bid24.bide 忍耐 bode, bided bided25.bind 绑 bound bound26.bite咬bit bitten, bit27.bleed 流血 bled bled28.blend 混淆 blended, blent blended, blent29.bless 祝愿 blessed, blest blessed, blest30.blow 吹 blew blown31.break 断开 broke broken32.breed 产生 bred bred33.bring 带来 brought brought34.broadcast广播broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted35.browbeat 严斥 browbeat browbeaten36.build建筑built built37.burn 焚烧 burnt, burned burnt, burned38.burst 爆炸 burst burst39.buy 买 bought bought最全英语不规则动词表（C）40. can能could -41.cast 锻造 cast cast42.catch 抓住 caught caught43.chide 责备 chid, chided chid, chidden, chided44.choose 选择 chose chosen45.cleave:分裂cleaved, cleft, clove cleaved, cleft46.打通 clave cloven47.cling粘附clung clung48.clothe穿衣clothed, clad clothed, clade 来 came come50.cost 价值 cost cost51.creep 爬行 crept crept52.crow 报晓 crowed, crew crowed53.cut 切 cut cut最全英语不规则动词表（D-E）54.dare 敢 dared, durst dared55.deal 办理 dealt dealt56.dig 挖洞 dug dug57.dispread 扩散 dispread dispread58.do 做 did done59.draw 画 drew drawn60. dream做梦dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt61.drink 喝 drank drunk62.drive 驾车 drove driven63.dwell 细想 dwelt, dwelled dwelt, dwelled64.eat 吃 ate eaten（F）65.fall落下fell fallen66.feed 喂 fed fed67.feel感觉felt felt68.fight打斗fought fought69.find搜寻found found70.flee逃跑fled fled71.fling派出flung flung72.fly飞flew flown73.逃逸 fled fled74.击飞 flied flied75.forbear控制forbore forborne76.forbid严禁forbade, forbad forbidden77.forecast预告forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted78.fordo 损毁 fordid fordone79.forego 居先 forewent foregone80. foreknow预知foreknew foreknown81.forerun作前驱foreran forerun82.foresee 看破 foresaw foreseen83.foreshow 预示 foreshowed foreshown84.foretell预知foretold foretold85.forget忘掉forgot forgotten, forgot86.forgive谅解forgave forgiven87.forsake扔掉forsook forsaken88.forswear 发假誓 forswore forsworn89.freeze 冷冻 froze frozen最全英语不规则动词表（G-H）90.gainsay 辩驳 gainsaid gainsaid91.get 获得 got got, gotten92.gild镀金gilded, gilt gilded93.gird 约束 girded, girt girded, girt94.give 赐予 gave given95.go 去 went gone96.grave 铭刻 graved graven, graved97.grind 磨 ground ground98.grow 成长 grew grown99.hamstring残废hamstringed, hamstrung hamstringed, hamstrung 100. hang挂hung hung101.吊死 hanged hanged102.have 有 had had103.hear 听 heard heard104.heave 力擎 heaved, hove heaved, hove 105.hew 砍劈 hewed hewed, hewn106.hide 隐蔽 hid hidden, hid107.hit打hit hit108.hold 拿住 held held109.hurt 损害 hurt hurt最全英语不规则动词表（I-L ）110.inlay镶嵌inlaid inlaid111.keep 保持 kept kept112.kneel 下跪 knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled 113.knit编结knitted, knit knitted, knit114.know 知道 knew knownde 舀水 laded laded, ladeny 搁置 laid laid117.lead 率领 led led118.lean 倾斜 leaned, leant leaned, leant 119.leap 跳跃 leapt, leaped leapt, leaped 120. learn学习learnt, learned learnt, learned121.leave 走开 left left122.lend 借出 lent lent123.let让let let124.lie躺下lay lain125.说谎 lied lied126.light点燃lit lit127.照亮 lighted lighted128.lose 丢掉 lost lost最全英语不规则动词表（M）129.make 做 made made130.may 能够 might -131.mean 意思 meant meant132.meet 会面 met met133.melt 融化 melted melted, melten134.misdeal 办理不妥 misdealt misdealt135.misgive 担忧 misgave misgiven136.mislay 放错 mislaid mislaid137.mislead 欺诈 misled misled138.mistake 弄错 mistook mistaken139.misunderstand误解misunderstood misunderstood 140. mow 割草 mowed mowed, mown141. must一定must -最全英语不规则动词表（O）142.ought 应当 ought -143.outbid中标outbade, outbid outbidden, outbid 144.outbreed 超产 outbred outbred145.outdo 赛过 outdid outdone146.outeat 多吃 outate outeaten147.outfight击败outfought outfought148.outgo 支出 outwent outgone149.outgrow 生长快 outgrew outgrown150.outlay花销outlaid outlaid151.outride冲过outrode outridden152.outrun 超越 outran outrun153.outsell热销outsold outsold154.outshine亮过outshone outshone155.outshoot发射outshot outshot156.outsit久坐outsat outsat157.outspend 花销过多 outspent outspent 158.outspread 伸展 outspread outspread159.outthrow扔出outthrew outthrown160. outthrust刺穿outthrust outthrust161.outwear 用旧 outwore outworn162.overbear 压迫 overbore overborne163.overbid 漫天要价 overbid overbidden, overbid164.overblow 吹过 overblew overblown165.overbuild建筑过多overbuilt overbuilt166.overbuy 买得过贵 overbought overbought167.overcast遮盖overcast overcast168.overcome 战胜 overcame overcome169.overdo 做得过分 overdid overdone170.overdraw 透支 overdrew overdrawn171.overdrive超速overdrove overdriven172.overeat 吃得太多 overate overeaten173.overfeed 喂得太多 overfed overfed174.overfly飞过overflew overflown175.overgrow 过分生长 overgrew overgrown176.overhang 悬垂 overhung overhung177.overhear 无心听到 overheard overheard178.overlade超载overladed overladed, overladen179.overlay覆盖overlaid overlaid180.overleap跳过overleapt, overleaped overleapt, overleaped 181. overlie躺在上边overlay overlain182.overpay 付出太多 overpaid overpaid183.override渺视overrode overridden184.overrun 泛滥 overran overrun185.oversee 监察 oversaw overseen186.oversell卖完oversold oversold187.overset 颠覆 overset overset188.oversew 缝合 oversewed oversewed, oversewn 189.overshoot打过头overshot overshot190.oversleep睡过头overslept overslept191.overspend 过分使用 overspent overspent 192.overspread扩充overspread overspread193.overtake追上overtook overtaken194.overthrow推倒overthrew overthrown195.overwind 旋太紧 overwound overwound 196.overwrite写得冗长overwrote overwritten最全英语不规则动词表（P-R）197.partake 参加 partook partaken198.pay 付出 paid paid199.precast 估计 precast precast200.prechoose 预选 prechose prechosen201. prove证明proved proved, proven202.put 放 put put203.quit 退出 quitted, quit quitted, quit 204.read 读 read read205.reave 打劫 reaved, reft reaved, reft 206.rebuild重修rebuilt rebuilt207.recast重铸recast recast208.reeve 贯串 rove, reeved rove, reeved 209.relay转送relaid relaid210.rend 撕破 rent rent211.repay 报恩 repaid repaid212.reset 重设定 reset reset213.retell重述retold retold214.rid 除掉 rid, ridded rid, ridded215.ride 骑 rode ridden216.ring 响 rang rung217.rise 升起 rose risen218.rive 扯裂 riven riven, rived219.run 跑 ran run最全英语不规则动词表（S）220. saw锯sawed sawn, sawed221. say说said said222.see 看见 saw seen223.seek 搜寻 sought sought224.sell卖sold sold225.send 送 sent sent226.set 设置 set set227.sew 缝补 sewed sewn, sewed228.shake 摇摆 shook shaken229.shall将should -230.shave 剃须 shaved shaved, shaven231.shear 修剪 sheared shorn, sheared232.shed 零落 shed shed233.shine 照射 shone, shined shone, shined 234.shoe 穿鞋 shod, shoed shod, shoed235.shoot 射击 shot shot236.show 展现 showed shown, showed237.shred 撕碎 shredded, shred shredded, shred 238.shrink萎缩shrank, shrunk shrunk, shrunken 239.shrive懊悔shrove, shrived shriven, shrived 240.shut 封闭 shut shut241.sing 唱歌 sang, sung sung242. sink下沉sank, sunk sunk, sunken243.sit坐sat sat244.slay 残杀 slew slain245.sleep 睡觉 slept slept246.slide滑动slid slid, slidden247.sling吊起slung slung248.slink逃窜slunk slunk249.slit切开slit slit250.smell 闻 smelt, smelled smelt, smelled 251.smite 打击 smote smitten, smote252.sow 播种 sowed sown, sowed253.speak 发言 spoke spoken254.speed 促使 sped, speeded sped, speeded 255.spell拼写spelt, spelled spelt, spelled256.spend 花销 spent spent257.spill溢出spilt, spilled spilt, spilled258.spin 旋转 spun spun259.spit吐spat, spit spat, spit260.split劈开split split261.spoil损坏spoilt, spoiled spoilt, spoiled 262.spread 分布 spread spread263. spring弹跳sprang, sprung sprung264.stand 站立 stood stood265.stave 凿孔 staved, stove staved, stove 266.steal盗窃stole stolen267.stick粘贴stuck stuck268.sting刺激stung stung269.stink发臭stank, stunk stunk270.strew 分布 strewed strewn, strewed271.stride大踏步strode stridden, strid272.strike感动struck struck, stricken273.string捆扎strung strung274.strive奋斗strove, strived striven, strived 275.swear 立誓 swore sworn276.sweat 出汗 sweat, sweated sweat, sweated 277.sweep 打扫 swept swept278.swell 膨胀 swelled swollen, swelled279.swim 游泳 swam swum280.swing 摇动 swung swung最全英语不规则动词表（T）281.take 拿到 took taken282.teach 教 taught taught283. tear撕tore torn284.tell叙述told told285.think思虑tought thought286.thrive延伸throve, thrived thriven, thrived287.throw 扔掷 threw thrown288.thrust刺入thrust thrust289.tread 踩踏 trod trodden, trod最全英语不规则动词表（U）290.unbend 放松 unbent unbent291.unbind 解开 unbound unbound292.unbuild拆掉unbuilt unbuilt293.underbid 出低价 underbid underbidden, underbid 294.underbuy 贱价买走 underbought underbought 295.undercut 低价销售 undercut undercut296.underdo 不全力 underdid underdone297.underfeed 喂不饱 underfed underfed298.undergo 遭到 underwent undergone299.underlay铺垫underlaid underlaid300.underlet低价出租underlet underlet301.underlie位居其次underlay underlain302.underpay 克扣 underpaid underpaid303. underrun跑可是underran underrun304.undersell甩卖undersold undersold305.underset 暗流 underset underset306.undershoot进入射程undershot undershot307.understand理解understood understood308.undertake 担当 undertook undertaken309.underwrite署名underwrote underwritten310.undo 撤消 undid undone311.undraw 拉开 undrew undrawn312.unfreeze 解冻 unfroze unfrozen313.ungird 解带 ungirded, ungirt ungirded, ungirt314.unhang 排除悬挂 unhung unhung315.unknit打开unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknit316.unlade 卸载 unladed unladed, unladen317.unlay 松开 unlaid unlaid318.unlearn 忘掉 unlearnt, unlearned unlearnt, unlearned 319.unmake 恢还原状 unmade unmade320.unreeve 抽出 unrove, unreeved unrove, unreeved 321.unsay 撤除 unsaid unsaid322.unset 去除设定 unset unset323.unsling取去悬索unslung unslung324. unspeak默然unspoke unspoken325.unstick翻开unstuck unstuck326.unstring去掉绑扎unstrung unstrung327.unswear 毁弃誓词 unswore unsworn328.unteach 令人忘掉 untaught untaught329.unthink撤消念想unthought unthought330.untread 折回 untrod untrodden, untrod 331.unweave 拆解 unwove unwoven332.unwind 翻开 unwound unwound333.upbuild在上边建upbuilt upbuilt334.upcast 上抛 upcast upcast335.uphold 同意 upheld upheld336.uppercut 上击 uppercut uppercut337.uprise起义uprose uprisen338.upset 颠覆 upset upset339.upsweep 向上曲折 upswept upswept340.upswing 跃进 upswung upswung最全英语不规则动词表（W）341.wake 醒来 waked, woke waked, woken, woke 342.waylay 埋伏 waylaid waylaid343.wear 衣着 wore worn344. weave编织wove woven345.wed 成婚 wedded, wed wedded, wed 346.weep 呜咽 wept wept347.wet 打湿 wetted, wet wetted, wet348.will意向would -349.win 获胜 won won350.wind 环绕 winded, wound winded, wound 351.wit 辩智 wist wist352.withdraw 撤离 withdrew withdrawn 353.withhold拘留withheld withheld354.withstand抗衡withstood withstood 355.work 工作 worked worked356.劳动 wrought wrought357.wring 拧 wrung wrung358.write写wrote written。

英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标：[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标：[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标：[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标：[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标：[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标：[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标：[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标：[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标：[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标：[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标：[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标：[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标：[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标：[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标：[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标：[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标：[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标：[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标：[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标：[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标：[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标：[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标：[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标：[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标：[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标：[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn]（美式英语中常用gotten）2. give (gave, given)音标：[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标：[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标：[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标：[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标：[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标：[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标：[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标：[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标：[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标：[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标：[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标：[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标：[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标：[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心，同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习，尤其是口语和写作中。

英语不规则动词记忆表背完此表，英语多考10—20分，1分秒杀1000人！注意:第一、lie ，lay 这两个词的过去式过去分词的区别——奉上一则口诀以助记忆：规则的撒谎，不规则的躺。

躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则。

lie 作“撒谎”时，过去式过去分词为lied ，为规则的动词，当译为“躺”时其过去式过去分词为lay 和lain ， 是不规则动词。

“躺”的过去式lay 还可以译为“下蛋；放置；铺放”，其过去式过去分词为laid 。

下的蛋大小不规则。

第二、合成词和复合词的过去式过去分词变化规则：以结尾的这个词的变化为准，比如：understand —understood —understood overdo —overdid —overdone broadcast —broadcast —broadcast undertake —undertook —undertaken withdraw —withdrew —withdrawn outgrow —outgrew--outgrown第三、动词过去分词过去式的规则变化：1.一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed，如：work--worked—worked play---played--played want----wanted--wanted act----acted--acted2.以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：live---lived---lived move----moved----moved taste---tasted--tasted hope---hoped---hoped 3.以辅音字母(除开a, e, i, o, u这五个元音字母，其他的为辅音字母) + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i再加-ed，如：study----studied--studied copy--copied---copiedcry--cried ---cried carry---carried---carried4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop ---stopped---stopped drop---dropped--dropped。

不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgivenfreeze 冻froze frozengainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hovehide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left left lend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lost make 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseen Overthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paid prove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode ridden ring 响rang rung rise 升起rose risen rive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seen seek 找sought sought sell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept slept slide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slungslink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smitten sow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spoken speed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spitSplit 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stood stave击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolen stick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stungstrike打struck struck,strickenstrive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept swept swell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swung take 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrust tread 践踏trod trodden/trodunderstand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upset wake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove woven weep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrung write 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。

英语不规则动词表(附音標以及中文解釋)1. AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割, 切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打, 撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排, 安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开, 传播, 涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上, 闭起, 停止营业2. AAB动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3. ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4. ABB4.1 原形→ought →ought动词原形过去式过去分词bring[briŋ]brought[brɔ:t]brought[brɔ:t]带来buy[bai]bought[bɔ:t]bought[bɔ:t]买fight[fait]fought[fɔ:t]fought[fɔ:t]打架think[θiŋk]thought[θɔ:t]thought[θɔ:t]思考,想4.2 原形→aught →aught动词原形过去式过去分词catch[kætʃ]caught[kɔ:t]caught[kɔ:t]捉,抓teach[ti:tʃ]taught[tɔ:t]taught[tɔ:t]教4.3 原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft动词原形过去式过去分词feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]离开sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡觉sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]扫4.4 在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词.动词原形过去式过去分词burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang[hæŋ]hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]hanged/ hung 绞死, 悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light[lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明,证实,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun, ʃɔn]使照耀, 使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]woke[wəuk]woken['wəukən]醒来,叫醒,激发4.5 变其中一个元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词dig[diɡ]dug[dʌɡ]dug[dʌɡ]掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等)feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]喂find[faind]found found 发现, 找到get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到hold[həuld]held[held]held[held]拥有, 握住, 支持lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]引导, 带领, 领导meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇见sit[sit]sat[sæt]sat[sæt]坐shoot[ʃu:t]shot[ʃɔt]shot[ʃɔt]射击spit[spit]spit/spat[spæt]spit/spat[spæt]吐痰,stick[stik]stuck[stʌk]stuck[stʌk]插进, 刺入, 粘住,win[win]won[wʌn]won[wʌn]赢4.6 把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词.动词原形过去式过去分词build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建筑lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借给rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]改建, 重建send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花费4.7 其它动词原形过去式过去分词lay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]下蛋, 放置pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]付say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]说stand[stænd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站understand understood[,ʌndə'stud]understood[,ʌndə'stud]明白lose[lu:z]lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]失去have[hæv]had[hæd, həd, əd]had[hæd, həd, əd]有make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制造sell[sel]sold[səuld]sold[səuld]卖tell[tel]told[təuld]told[təuld]告诉retell[,ri:'tel]retold[,ri:'təuld]retold[,ri:'təuld]重讲, 重复, 复述5. ABC5.1 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词blow[bləu]blew[blu:]blown 吹drive[draiv ]drove[drəuv]driven[drivən]驾驶draw[drɔ:]drew[dru:]drawn[drɔ:n]画画eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:tən]吃fall[fɔ:l]fell[fel] fallen['fɔ:lən]落下give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡivən]给grow[ɡrəu]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡrəun]生长forgive[fə'ɡiv]forgave forgiven 原谅, 饶恕know[nəu]knew[nju:]known 知道mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistaken 弄错; 误解,overeat['əuvə'i:t] overate[,əuvə'reit]overeaten (使)吃过量prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved 证明,证实, 试验take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teikn, 'teikən]拿throw[θrəu]threw[θru:]thrown[θrəun, 'θrəun]抛, 扔ride[raid]rode[rəud]ridden['ridən]骑see[si:]saw[sɔ:]seen[si:n]看见show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示write[rait]wrote[rəut]written['ritən]写5.2 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）. [i→a →u]动词原形过去式过去分词begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡæn]begun[bi'ɡʌn]开始drink[driŋk]drank[dræŋk]drunk[drʌŋk]喝sing[siŋ]sang[sæŋ]sung[sʌŋ]唱sink[siŋk]sank[sæŋk]sunk[sʌŋk]下沉, 沉没swim[swim]swam[swæm]swum[swʌm]游泳ring[riŋ]rang[ræŋ]rung[rʌŋ]打电话5.3 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n动词原形过去式过去分词break[breik]broke[brəuk]broken['brəukən]打破choose[tʃu:z]chose[tʃəuz]chosen['tʃəuzən]选择get[ɡet]got[ɡɔt]got/gotten['ɡɔtən]得到hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidən]隐藏forget[fə'ɡet]forgot[fə'ɡɔt]forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]忘记freeze[fri:z]froze[frəuz]frozen['frəuzn]冷冻,结冰, 感到严寒speak[spi:k]spoke[spəuk]spoken['spəukən]说steal[sti:l]stole stolen['stəulən]偷5.4 其它动词原形过去式过去分词be(am, is, are) was/ were been 是bear[bεə]bore[bɔ:]born/borne[bɔ:n]负担, 忍受do[du:, du:]did[did]done[dʌn]做fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fləun]飞go[ɡəu]went[went]gone[ɡɔn]去lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺wear[wεə]wore[wɔ:]worn[wɔ:n]穿。

不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awokenbe 是was beenbear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begunbefall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bentbind捆绑捆扎bound boundbite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bledblend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blestblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bredbring 带来brought brought build 建筑built builtburn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burstbuy 买bought boughtcan能could ____cast 抛掷cast castcatch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came comecost 值花费cost costcreep 爬crept creptcut 割cut cutdare 敢dared/durst dareddeal 分配对付dealt dealtdig 挖掘dug dugdo 做did donedraw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove drivendwell 住dwelt dwelteat 吃ate eatenfall 落下fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 觉得felt feltfight 战斗fought foughtfind 发现found foundflee 逃走fled fledfling 投掷flung flungfly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade/forbad forbidden forecast 预测forecast/forecasted forecast/forecasted forget 忘记forgot forgotten forgive 饶恕forgave forgiven freeze 冻froze frozen gainsay 否认gainsaid gainsaidget 得到got gottengird 佩带girded/girt girded/girtgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrind 磨(碾)碎ground groundgrow 生长girew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hanged have,has有had hadhear 听heard heardheave 举起heaved/hove hesved/hove hide 藏hid hiddenhit 击中hit hithold 盛持held heldhurt 损伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptkneel 跪knelt kneltknow 知道knew knownlade 装载laded ladenlay 放laid laidlead 领导led ledlean 倚lesnt/leaned lesnt/leanedleap 跳leapt/leaped leapt/leaped learn 学习learnt/learned learnt/learned leave 离开left leftlend 借给lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点燃lit/lighted lit/lighted lose 失去lost lostmake 制造做made madeMay 可以也许might _____ mean 意思是打算meant meant meet 遇见met met mistake误解误会mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解误会misunderstood misunderstoodMust 必须一定must , had to ______ outgrow 长得比…快outgrew outgrown overcome克服overcame overcome oversee监督, 监视oversaw overseenOverthrow推翻Overthrew Overthrown pay付paid paidprove 证明proved proved/proven put 放put putquit 放弃停止quitted/quit quitted/quit read 读read readrend 割裂rent rentride 骑rode riddenring 响rang rungrise 升起rose risenrive 撕裂劈开rived riven/rived run 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawn/sawed say 说said saidsee 看见saw seenseek 找sought soughtsell 卖sold sold send 送sent sentset 安放set setsew 缝纫sewed sewn/sewed shake 摇动shook shaken Shall 将要should _____ shave 剃shaved shaved/shavenshed 流出落下shed shed shine 发光shone shone shoot 放枪射击shot shot show 表明指示showed shown/showed shrink 收缩shrank/shrunk shrunk/shrunken shrive枯萎,皱缩shrove/shrived shriven/shrived shut 关闭shut shutsing 唱sang/sung sungsink 沉sank/sunk sunk/sunkensit 坐sat satslay 杀害毁灭slew slainsleep 睡slept sleptslide 滑动slid slidsling抛, 丢悬挂. 遣送驱逐slung slung slink偷偷溜走slunk slunkslit切开, 撕开slit slitsmell嗅, 闻smelt/smelled smelt/smelled smite 打重击杀死smote smittensow 播种sowed sown/sowed speak 说话spoke spokenspeed 急行sped/speeded sped/speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spentspin 使…旋转纺spun/span spunspit 吐(唾沫) spat/spit spat/spit Split 分裂split splitspoil 损坏损伤spoilt/spoiled spoilt/spoiled spread 展开spread spread spring 跳sprang/sprung sprung stand 站stood stoodstave 击穿. 挡开staved/stove staved/stove steal 偷stole stolenstick粘贴, 张贴. 插入, 刺入stuck stuck sting 刺叮stung stung strike打struck struck,stricken strive奋斗strove striven swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 扫swept sweptswell 膨胀鼓起swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum swing 摇摆swung swungtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 想thought thought throw 投扔threw thrown thrust 冲插入thrust thrusttread 践踏trod trodden/trod understand了解understood understood upset 翻倒upset upsetwake 醒woke/waked woken/waked wear 穿wore worn weave 织wove wovenweep 哭wept wept将要;愿意win 赢won wonwind 缠绕wound wound withdraw收回withdrew withdrawn work 工作worked/wrought worked/wrought wring 扭绞拧wrung wrungwrite 写wrote written英语常用不规则动词分类表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。

英语不规则动词表英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。

统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成，如果结尾有不发音e，只加d，而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。

⒈ A---A---A型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费[ ]cut cut cut 割，切[ ]hit hit hit 打[ ]let let let 让[ ]put put put 放下[ ]read read read 读[ ]hurt hurt hurt 伤[ ]⒉A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打[ ] [ ] [ ]⒊A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来[ ] [ ] [ ]become became become 变[ ] [ ] [ ]run ran run 跑[ ] [ ] [ ]⒋ A ---B ---B型⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费⑶其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教fight fought fought 战斗sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光feel felt felt 觉得find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖⒌A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

（一）AAA型（按中间的元音字母来记忆：a-e-i-o-u）set 设置beset 围攻reset 重设定unset 去除设定upset 颠覆underset 暗流overset 推翻cast 铸造broadcast 广播→broadcast, broadcasted→broadcast, broadcastedovercast 遮蔽forecast 预报→forecast, forecasted→forecast, forecastedupcast 上抛recast 重铸precast 预计cost 价值quit 退出→quitted, quit→quitted, quitcut 切uppercut 上击undercut 廉价出售thrust 刺入outthrust 刺穿lose 丢失shut 关闭tspread 散布bespread 铺盖dispread 扩散outspread 伸展overspread 扩张hit 打hurt 伤害let 让underlet 低价出租split 劈开slit 切开shed 脱落read 读put 放burst 爆炸tspit 吐→spat, spit→spat, spitwed 结婚→wedded, wed→wedded, wedwet 打湿→wetted, wet→wetted, wetsweat 出汗→sweat, sweated→sweat, sweated bless 祝福→blessed, blest→blessed, blest bet 打赌→bet, betted→bet, bettedrid 除去→rid, ridded→rid, riddedshred 撕碎→shredded, shred→shredded,shred unknit 拆开→unknitted, unknit→unknitted,unknit（二）ABA型(按元音字母转换来记忆) come 来→came→comebecome 变成→became→become overcome 克服→overcame→overcomerun 跑→ran→runforerun 作先驱→foreran→forerunoutrun 超越→outran→outrunoverrun 泛滥→overran→overrun underrun 跑不过→underran→underrun （三）AAB型beat 击打→beat→beatenrive 扯裂→riven→riven, rived（四）ABB型（加头去尾）1.加dhear 听→heard→heardoverhear 无意听到→overheard→overheard make 做→made→madeunmake 恢复原状→unmade→unmade lade 舀水→laded→laded, ladenblend 混合→blended, blent→blended, blentdare 敢→dared, durst→daredclothe 穿衣→clothed, clad→clothed, cladcrow 报晓→crowed, crew→crowedbeseech 乞求→besought, beseeched→besought, beseechedalight 下车→alighted, alit→alighted, alitheave 力擎→heaved, hove→heaved, hovereeve 贯穿→rove, reeved→rove, reevedknit 编结→knitted, knit→knitted, knitshoe 穿鞋→shod, shoed→shod, shoedstave 凿孔→staved, stove→staved, stovestrive 奋斗→strove, strived→striven, strivedfl ee 逃跑→fl ed→fl edforetell 预言→foretold→foretoldeave→eftl eave 离开→l eft→l eftreave 掠夺→reaved, reft→reaved, reftbereave 剥夺→bereaved, bereft→bereaved, bereftcleave:分裂，打通cleaved, cleft, clove→clave,cleaved, cleft,cloven hang:挂,吊死→hung,hanged→hung,hangedunhang 解除悬挂→unhung→unhungoverhang 悬垂→overhung→overhungpay 付出→paid→paidrepay 报答→repaid→repaidunderpay 克扣→underpaid→underpaidoverpay 付出太多→overpaid→overpaidlay 放置→laid→laidinlay 镶嵌→inlaid→inlaidmislay 放错→mislaid→mislaidoutlay 花费→outlaid→outlaidoverlay 覆盖→overlaid→overlaidrelay 转送→relaid→relaidunderlay 铺垫→underlaid→underlaidwaylay 埋伏→waylaid→waylaidunlay 松开→unlaid→unlaidsay 说→said→saidgainsay 反驳→gainsaid→gainsaidunsay 撤销→unsaid→unsaidtell 讲述→told→toldretell 重述→retold→retoldsell 卖→sold→soldundersell 抛售→undersold→undersoldoutsell 畅销→outsold→outsoldoversell 卖完→oversold→oversoldlearn 学习→learnt, learned→learnt, learnedunlearn 忘却→unlearnt, unlearned→unlearnt, unlearnedmean 意思→meant→meantlean 倾斜→leaned, leant→leaned, leantleap 跳跃→leapt, leaped→leapt, leapedoverleap 跳过→overleapt, overleaped→overleapt, overleaped spoil 破坏→spoilt, spoiled→spoilt, spoileddream 做梦→dreamed, dreamt→dreamed, dreamtfight 打架→fought→foughtoutfight 击败→outfought→outfoughtd-t:rend 撕破→rent→rentlend 借出→lent→lentbuild 建筑→built→builtupbuild 在上面建→upbuilt→upbuiltunbuild 拆除→unbuilt→unbuiltunbend 放松→unbent→unbentbend 鞠躬→bent→bentsend 送→sent→sentgild 镀金→gilded, gilt→gildedgird 束缚→girded, girt→girded, girtungird 解带→ungirded, ungirt→ungirded, ungirtspend 花钱→spent→spentp，l-t:smell 闻→smelt, smelled→smelt, smelledspell 拼写→spelt, spelled→spelt, spelledsleep 睡觉→slept→sleptoversleep 睡过头→overslept→oversleptweep 哭泣→wept→weptsweep 打扫→swept→sweptupsweep 向上弯曲→upswept→upsweptkeep 保持→kept→keptcreep 爬行→crept→creptfeel 感觉→felt→felt加t：unteach 使人忘却→untaught→untaughtburn 燃烧→burnt, burned→burnt, burnedbuy 买→bought→boughtcatch 抓住→caught→caughtdeal 处理→dealt→dealtmisdeal 处理不当→misdealt→misdealtrebuild 重建→rebuilt→rebuiltoverbuild 建造过多→overbuilt→overbuiltoverspend 过度使用→overspent→overspentoutspend 花钱过多→outspent→outspentoverbuy 买得过贵→overbought→overboughtseek 搜索→sought→soughtspill 溢出→spilt, spilled→spilt, spilledwork:工作,劳动→worked,wrought→worked,wroughtteach 教→taught→taughtunderbuy 贱价买走→underbought→underbought3.以i开头i-o:shine 照耀→shone, shined→shone, shinedoutshine 亮过→outshone→outshonebide 忍受→bode, bided→bidedabide 居住→abode, abided→abode, abidedbide 忍受bode, bided bidedwin 获胜→won→wonsit 坐→sat→satoutsit 久坐→outsat→outsati-u:dig 挖洞→dug→dugcling 粘附→clung→clungfling 派出→flung→flungstrike 打动→struck→struck, strickensting 刺激→stung→stungsink 下沉→sank, sunk→sunk, sunkenstink 发臭→stank, stunk→stunkslink 潜逃→slunk→slunksling 吊起→slung→slungstick 粘贴→stuck→stuckunstick 扯开→unstuck→unstuckunsling 取去悬索→unslung→unslungupswing 跃进→upswung→upswungspin 旋转→spun→spunswing 摆动→swung→swungstring 捆扎→strung→strungunstring 去掉绑扎→unstrung→unstrunghamstring 残废→hamstringed, hamstrung→hamstringed, hamstrung i-ou:bind,find)find 找寻→found→foundgrind 磨→ground→groundbring 带来→brought→broughtwind 缠绕→winded, wound→winded, woundoverwind 旋太紧→overwound→overwoundunwind 打开→unwound→unwoundbind 绑→bound→boundunbind 解开→unbound→unbound4.去e（meet）meet 见面→met→metspeed 促进→sped, speeded→sped, speededunderfeed 喂不饱→underfed→underfedbleed 流血→bled→bledbreed 产生→bred→bredoutbreed 超产→outbred→outbredfeed 喂→fed→fedoverfeed 喂得太多→overfed→overfedo-e:holdhold 拿住→held→heldbehold 注意看→beheld→behelduphold 赞成→upheld→upheldwithhold 扣留→withheld→withhelde-o:getget 得到→got→got, gotten5.以o结尾an-oo(stand,understand)stand 站立→stood→stoodmisunderstand 误会→misunderstood→misunderstood understand 理解→understood→understood withstand 对抗→withstood→withstoodshoot 射击→shot→shotoutshoot 发射→outshot→outshotovershoot 打过头→overshot→overshotundershoot 进入射程→undershot→undershotlead 带领→led→ledmislead 欺骗→misled→misledead-roduntread 折回→untrod→untrodden, untrodtread 践踏→trod→trodden, trodthink 思考→tought→thoughtunthink 打消念头→unthought→unthoughtbethink 想起→bethought→bethought（五）ABC型（加减是特殊）加：1。

不规则动词变化表不定式(Infinitive)过去式(Past Tense)过去分词(Past Participle) A A A（原形、过去式、过去分词相同）：bet 打赌；【非】确信,敢说bet, betted bet, bettedburst (使)爆炸, (使)破裂,n.爆炸,破裂,爆发burst burstbust 打碎,破裂,【美】搜查；n.崩溃,突袭,【女】胸部,胸像；【英】损坏的bust, busted bust, busted cast (用力)投、掷、抛,投射(光、影),铸造【详见】 cast castbroadcast 广播,散布broadcast, broadcasted broadcast, broadcasted forecast 预言,预测,预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted overcast v.n.adj.覆盖,(天气)多云,包边,阴的,阴郁的 overcast overcastprecast 预制，预浇；adj.预制的，预浇铸的precast precastrecast 重铸,改铸recast recastupcast 上抛；n.上抛,排气竖井；adj.向上抛的upcast upcastcost 价钱为,需花费,使损失；n.成本,价格,代价 cost costcut 割破,划伤,切,剪,斜穿；n.伤口,切口,削减,款式,发式,【非】利润份额【详见字典】 cut cut undercut 廉价出售；n.底切,(砍树)切口,(拳击)上击,(网球)下旋球,(焊接)咬边,【英】里脊undercut undercut uppercut 上击；n.(拳击)上勾拳,(棒球)上飞球uppercut uppercuthit 打,击,碰撞,击中,伤害,使突然意识到,严厉批评, n.打,被击打,点击hit hithurt 弄痛,伤害；n.创伤，疼痛hurt hurtknit 针织，编结，接合，皱紧（眉头）knitted, knit knitted, knit（连接在一起）unknit 解开,拆开,平整,【喻】松开(皱眉) unknitted, unknit unknitted, unknitlet 允许,让,出租；n.重新发球,【英】出租期let letunderlet 低价出租,转租,转借underlet underletmust 必须,一定；n.葡萄汁；【非】必不可少的事物must -ought 应该ought -put 放,施加,估计(数字或限度),表达,驶向,投掷 put putquit 离开,辞去,【美】停止，放弃（做某事）quitted, quit quitted, quitread读,措词为,理解,标明,【英】攻读；n.【非】读物read[red] readrid 摆脱，除去rid, ridded rid, riddedset 置,安放,指派,确定(时间),创造(记录),摆放,硬化,定型,复位,(太阳、月亮)落，【详】 set setbeset （持续地）困扰,使苦恼beset besetoverset 使心烦意乱；v.n.打翻,颠覆,排版过密overset oversetreset 重设定；v. n.【律】接受赃物，窝藏reset resetunderset 支撑,【英】转租,转借；n.暗流underset undersetunset 扰乱,使移动,使松动；adj.未凝固的,未安装的unset unsetupset使苦恼,弄翻,破坏,扰乱；n.意外结果,失望(的)upset upsetshed 使脱落,去除,摆脱,脱下,发出(光)；n.货棚shed shedshred撕碎,切碎；n.(撕下的、刮掉的)细条、碎片 shredded, shred shredded, shredshut 关,闭,合上shut shutslit 切开,割开,撕开,撕裂slit slitsplit 使劈开,划分,分手,绝交；n.裂口,劈叉split splitspread摊开,铺开,展开,延长,涂,敷；n.展开,跨度,范围spread spreadbespread 铺满,铺盖bespread bespreaddispread 扩张,展开dispread dispreadoutspread (使)扩张,(使)伸展,传播；adj.展开的outspread outspreadoverspread 布满,铺盖,扩张overspread overspreadsweat 【美】出汗,拼搏,焦虑；n.汗sweat, sweated sweat, sweatedthrust 推,塞,冲,挤,搡,刺；n.刺,戳,要点,推力 thrust thrustoutthrust (使)伸出,(使)突出；adj.伸出的，突出的；n.突出,冲出,突出物outthrust outthrust wed 【古】结婚wedded, wed wedded, wedA AB (原形、过去式相同，过去分词不同) ：beat 击,打,战胜,跳动,扑打,搅拌；n.击打,跳动,节拍；【非】筋疲力尽的beat beaten browbeat 恫吓,威逼browbeat browbeatenA B A(原形、过去分词相同，过去式不同) ：come 来,到达,发生,居…位置,取得…名次,被出售came comebecome 变得，成为，适合became becomeovercome 克服,解决,战胜,击败,使受不了overcame overcome但 welcome的过去式、过去分词为：welcomed welcomedrun 跑,管理,继续,运行,流动,褪色,刊登,【详】 ran runforerun 【文】走在…之前,预示…的到来foreran forerunoutrun 跑(或行进)得比…快(或远)，超越outran outrunoverrun 覆盖,蔓延,泛滥,v.n.超过(时间、费用) overran overrununderrun跑过…下面,从…下面通过；n.低估产量,暗流underran underrunA B B (原形不同，过去式，过去分词相同) ：bend弯曲,转弯,屈身,俯身,歪曲；n.弯曲处，减压病；【非】疯狂的bent bent unbend 把…弄直,变直,变得随意,松驰unbent unbentbeseech 乞求,恳求,哀求besought，beseeched besought，beseechedbide 等待,忍耐；【古】停留,居住bode, bided bidedabide 遵守,（感情或记忆）持久abode, abided abode, abidedbind 捆,绑,使结合,使约束；【非】窘境bound boundunbind 解放,释放unbound unboundbleed 出血,流血,渗色,抽干【非】榨取…的钱财 bled bledblend 混合,融入；n.混合物blended, blent blended, blentbless （通过祈祷）使神圣,祝福blessed, blest blessed, blestbreed (动物)交配繁殖,饲养,产生；n.品种bred bredoutbreed 使远亲繁殖,超产outbred outbredbring 带来,把…带至,导致,使处于…状态brought broughtbuild 建筑,修建,增长,把…建立于；n.体格,构造 built builtoverbuild 建造过多overbuilt overbuiltrebuild 重建,改建,重新组装rebuilt rebuiltunbuild 破坏,摧毁,拆除unbuilt unbuiltupbuild 【文】建造,建立,组织,设立upbuilt upbuiltburn 燃烧,烧毁,烧伤；n.烧伤,灼伤,晒伤【详见】 burned burned，* burnt adj.buy 买,【非】接受,相信；n.【非】购买的东西bought boughtoverbuy 买得过贵overbought overboughtunderbuy 贱价买走underbought underboughtcan 能；n.(金属)罐、听 * v.用罐(或听)保存could , *canned - , * cannedcatch 接住,截住,抓住,捕获,及时赶上。

不定式arise vi. 出现，发生，起因于awake vi. 醒，觉醒，领会，觉悟；vt .唤醒；adj.警觉的，醒的be prep. 是，在，存在bear n.熊；v. 负担，忍受，带给，具有，挤，向beat n.敲打，拍子，巡逻区域；v.打，打败become vi.变得，变成，成为；vt. 适合，相称begin v.开始，首先bend v. 弯曲, 专心于, 屈服bet n.赌，打赌；v.赌，赌钱bid vt. 出价, 投标, 祝愿, 命令, 吩咐; v支付; n.出价, 投标bind v绑, 镶边, 装订, 凝固, 约束bite v咬, 刺痛; n. 咬, 咬伤, 一口, 刺痛bleed v使出血, 放血blow v风吹, 吹气于, 叫, 喘气; n. 殴打, 突然的打击break v打破, 违犯, 折断, 削弱; n. 休息, 暂停, 破裂, 突变breed v (使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养; n. 品种, 种类bring vt拿来, 带来, 产生, 引起, 提出(诉讼) ; vi停下broadcast. V 播撒(种子), 广播; n. 广播, 播音build v 建造，建筑; n. 构造, 体格, 体形burn v.烧，烧焦，使感觉烧热；n..烧伤，灼伤burst v爆裂, 炸破, 急于, 爆发; n突然破裂, 爆发, 脉冲buy v. 买; n. 购买, 买卖cast v投, 抛, 投射; n投掷, 铸件, 脱落物, 一瞥, 演员表catch v捕获, 赶上(车船等); vi抓住n. 捕捉, (窗)钩choose v选择, 选定cling vi粘紧, 附着, 紧贴, 坚持(意见), 墨守(习惯)come vi来, 来临, 到达, 出现, 来(自), 出生(于), 开始cost v. 价值为, (使)花费等; vi花费n. 成本, 价钱, 代价cut v切(割、削), (直线等)相交, 剪, 截; n切削, 削减deal vi处理, 应付, 做生意; vt分配, 分给dig v掘, 挖, 钻研, 搜集do v做, 实行, 尽力, 给予draw v拉, 曳, 牵, 画, 绘制; vt汲取, 领取, 提取, 引起, 吸引; vi向...移动, 挨近dream v做梦, 梦见, 梦想, 想到; n梦, 梦想drink v喝, 喝酒; n饮料, 酒, 酗酒drive vt 开车, 驱赶, 推动; vi开车, 猛击, 飞跑dwell vi居住, 踌躇eat v吃, 腐蚀fall vi倒下, 落下, 来临; vt击倒, 砍倒(树木)feed vi吃东西, 流入; vt喂养, 饲养, 放牧, 靠...为生feel vt摸, 触, 试探, 感觉; vi有知觉, 摸索, 同情fight vi打仗, 搏斗, 对抗; vt与...打仗, 指挥战斗find vt找到, 发现, 感到; vi裁决flee vt逃避, 逃跑, 逃走; vi消散, 逃, 消失fly vt飞越, 使飘扬, 逃脱; vi飞翔, 飘扬, 溃逃forbid vt禁止, 不许; vi禁止过去式aroseawokewas/wereborebeatbecamebeganbentbet, bettedbid, badeboundbitbledblewbrokebredbroughtbroadcastbuiltburnt, burnedburstboughtcastcaughtchoseclungcamecostcutdealtdugdiddrewdreamt, dreameddrankdrovedwelt, dwelledatefellfedfeltfoughtfoundfledflewforbade, forbad过去分词arisenawokenbeenbornebeatenbecomebegunbentbet, bettedbid, biddenboundbittenbledblown, blowedbrokenbredbroughtbroadcastbuiltburnt, burnedburstboughtcastcaughtchosenclungcomecostcutdealtdugdonedrawndreamt, dreameddrunkdrivendwelt, dwelledeatenfallenfedfeltfoughtfoundfledflownforbiddenforesee v预见, 预知forget vt忘记, 忽略; vi忘记, 忘形, 忘乎所以forgive vt原谅, 饶恕, 宽免(某人)之债务freeze v (使)结冰, (使)冷冻, 冻结get vt获得, 变成, 收获; vi到达, 成为, 变得give vt给, 授予, 供给, 献出; vi捐赠, 让步go vt以...打赌, 忍受, 出产; vi离去, 走, 进行grind v 磨(碎), 碾(碎), 折磨grow vt种植, 栽培, 培育; vi生长, 成长, 渐渐变得, 增长hang vt悬挂, 附着, 绞死; vi悬着, 垂下, 被绞死, 悬而不决have vt有, 持有, 拿, 从事(某事)hear vt听到, 听说, 听取, 审理; vi听见, 听到hide v剥...的皮, 痛打, 隐藏, 掩藏, 隐瞒, 掩饰hit vt打, 打击, 碰撞, 击中; vi打, 打中, 打击, 碰撞hold vt拿着, 保存, 支持, 占据; vi支持, 保持, 有效hurt v刺痛, 伤害, (使)痛心input v输入keep vt保持, 保存, 遵守, 经营; vi保持, 继续不断kneel vi跪下know v知道, 了解, 认识, 熟悉, 认出, 分辨, 确信lay vt放置, 铺设, 产(卵)提出; vi下蛋, 打赌lead vt领导, 引导, 致使; vi领导, (道路等)通向, 导致lean vt使倾斜; vi倚靠, 倾斜, 依赖, 倾向, 偏向leap v跳, 跳越, 跳跃learn vt学习, 学会, 认识到; vi学习, 听到, 获悉leave vt离开, 动身, 剩下; vi出发, 离开, 生叶, 动身lend v借给, 贷(款)let vt 假设, 出租, 允许; vi出租, (工程等)被承包lie v说谎, 躺; vi躺, 平放, 展现, 展开, 位于light v点着, 变亮lose vt遗失, 浪费, 错过, 输去; vi受损失, 失败make vt制造, 安排, 使成为; vi开始, 前进, 增大, 被制造mean vt意谓, 想要, 预定; vi用意, 有意义meet vt遇见, (迎)接, 与(某人目光)相遇; vi相遇, 接触mistake v弄错, 误解, 把...误认为misunderstand vt误解, 误会overcome vt战胜, 克服, 胜过, 征服; vi得胜overdo vt做得过分, 过度, 夸张; vi过火overtake vt 赶上, 追上, (暴风雨、麻烦等)突然来袭, 压倒overthrow vt打倒, 推翻, 颠覆pay v支付, 交纳, 给予, 有利, 值得, 合算prove vt证明, 证实, 检验, 考验; vi原来(是), 证明(是) put vt放, 摆, 安置, 表达; vi出发, 航行, 发芽, 击quit vt离开, 放弃, 解除, 停止; vi离开, 辞职, 停止read v读, 阅读, 理解, 学习rebuild v重建, 改造, 复原, 重新组建repay v偿还, 报答, 报复rewrite v重写, 改写foresawforgotforgavefrozegotgavewentgroundgrewhung, hangedhadheardhidhitheldhurtinput, inputtedkeptknelt;(US)kneeledknewlaidledleant; leanedleapt, leapedlearnt, learnedleftlentletlaylighted, litlostmademeantmetmistookmisunderstoodovercameoverdidovertookoverthrewpaidprovedputquit, quittedreadrebuiltrepaidrewroteforeseenforgottenforgivenfrozengot, gottengivengonegroundgrownhung, hangedhadheardhiddenhitheldhurtinput, inputtedkeptknelt; (US)kneeledknownlaidledleant, leanedleapt, leapedlearnt, learnedleftlentletlainlighted, litlostmademeantmetmistakenmisunderstoodovercomeoverdoneovertakenoverthrownpaidproved;(US)provenputquit, quittedreadrebuiltrepaidrewrittenride v骑, 乘ring vt包围, 套住, 按铃, 敲钟; vi成环形, 响, 鸣, 敲钟rise vt使飞起; vi升起, 起身, 发源, 起义, 高耸, 增长run vt使跑, 参赛, 追究; vi跑, 奔, 逃跑, 竞选saw v锯say v说, 讲, 背诵, 念, 表示, 比方说, 假定see v看, 看见, 了解, 领会, 注意, 留心, 经历, 阅历seek v寻找, 探索, 寻求sell v出售, 卖send vt送, 寄, 发送, 派遣, 打发set v放, 置, 移动到, 使(人或事物处于某种状态), 提出sew v缝制, 缝纫, 缝合shake v摇动, 摇, 颤抖, 震动shine vt擦亮; vi照耀, 发光shoot vt射击, 投射, 伸出, 拍摄; vi射击, 发出, 发芽, 射门, show v出示, 指示, 引导, 说明, 显示, 展出, 放映shrink v收缩, (使)皱缩, 缩短shut v关上, 闭上, 关闭sing v唱, 演唱sink v沉下, (使)下沉sit v (使)就座, (使)坐sleep vi睡, 睡觉slide v (使)滑动, (使)滑行smell v嗅, 闻到, 散发(...的)气味, 有(...的)气味sow vt播种, 散布, 使密布; vi播种speak v说话, 谈话, 说明事实, 表示意见, 发言speed v加快, 速飞, 飞跑spell v拼写, 拼成, 意味着; vi轮替, 拼字spend vt度过, 消磨; vi花费, 消耗, 用尽spill v使溢出, 使散落, 洒, 使流出; vi溢出, 涌流, 充满spin v旋转, 纺, 纺纱spit v吐(唾沫), 吐出, 发射, 发出, 喷吐split v劈开, (使)裂开, 分裂, 分离spoil vt 损坏, 搞糟, 宠坏, 溺爱; v扰乱spread v伸展, 展开, 铺, 涂, 敷, 摆, 传播, 散布spring v跳, 跃, 跃出, 使跳跃, 使爆炸, 触发stand v站, 立, 站起, (使)竖立, (使)位于, 维持不变, 持久steal v偷, 窃取, 偷窃, 偷盗stick vt刺, 戳; vi粘住, 粘贴stride v大步走(过), 跨过, 大步行走strike vt打, 撞击, 冲击, 罢工; vi打, 打击, 罢工, 抓swear vi 诅咒v宣誓, 发誓sweep v扫, 打扫, 清扫, 席卷, 冲光, 扫过, 掠过swell v (使)膨胀, 增大swim vt游过, 使浮起take v拿, 拿走, 取, 抓, 占领, 获得, 接受, 感受teach v讲授, 教授tear vt扯, 撕, 撕破, 戳破, 拉掉, 折磨; vi流泪, 撕破roderangroseransawedsaidsawsoughtsoldsentsetsewedshookshoneshotshowedshrank, shrunkshutsangsanksatsleptslidsmelt, smelledsowedspokesped, speededspelt, spelledspentspilt, spilledspunspat, (US also)spitsplitspoilt, spoiledspreadsprangstoodstolestuckstrodestrucksworesweptswelledswamtooktaughttoreriddedrungrisenrunsawn;(US)sawedsaidseensoughtsoldsentsetsewn, sewedshakenshoneshotshown, showedshrunkshutsungsunksatsleptslidsmelt. smelledsown, sowedspokensped, speededspelt, spelledspentspilt, spilledspunspat;(US also)spitsplitspoilt, spoiledspreadsprungstoodstolenstuckstriddenstruckswornsweptswollen, swelledswumtakentaughttorntell vt告诉, 说, 吩咐, 断定, 知道; vi讲述, 泄密, 告发think vt认为, 以为, 预料; vi想, 思索, 认为throw v扔, 抛, (指马)把骑者摔在地上, 使苦恼, 惊忧, 投掷understand v懂, 了解, 听说, 推定, 以为, 省略undertake vt承担, 担任, 许诺, 保证; v采取undo vt解开, 松开; v取消, 撤消upset vt颠覆, 推翻, 扰乱, 使不适, 使心烦; vi翻倒, 倾覆wake vt叫醒, 激发; vi醒来, 醒着, 警觉, 振奋wear v. 穿, 戴weave vt编织, 编排, 使迂回前进; vi纺织, 迂回行进, 摇晃wed v娶, 嫁, 结婚weep vt哭着使...,悲叹, 滴下; vi哭泣, 流泪, 哀悼, 滴落wet vt弄湿win v (获)胜, 赢得, 劝诱, 取得胜利wind v绕, 缠, 上发条, 旋紧withdraw vt收回, 撤消; vi缩回, 退出; v撤退write vt书写, 著述, 写, 写满, 写信给; vi写, 写字, 写信toldthoughtthrewunderstoodundertookundidupsetwokeworewove, weavedwedded, wedweptwet, wettedwonwoundwithdrewwrotetoldthoughtthrownunderstoodundertakenundoneupsetwokenworewoven, weavedwedded, wedweptwet, wettedwonwoundwithdrawnwritten。

英语不规则动词表为了帮助同学们记住不规则动词，现在把教材中出现的不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，尽量找出每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。

1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词beat beat beaten 打3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费（3）其他动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got/gotten 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死 / 挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。