初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅；宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四. ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻；发出气味retell retold retold复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay laid laid放置,产卵lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstandmisunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮；开枪understand understood understood理解五. AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六. 有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehanghanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted lighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted七. 情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛他安排（set）受撞击（hit）伤痛（hurt）的我读（read）放（put）在那里的书，我把书割（cut）坏了，但他没让（let）我花钱（cost）二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑想成为（become）英语达人就得跑（run）过来（come）三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞我知道（know）我有一幅画，上面画（draw）着一课正在生长（grew）却被吹（blow）飞（fly）的蒲公英2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话有个人很喜欢这幅画，于是他开始（begin）打电话（ring）问我要，还请我唱歌（sing）喝酒（drink）游泳（swim）3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择我选择（choose）把画给他的那天天气不好，他说（speak）：忘记（forget）穿（wear）外套，冻（freeze）得跟狗一样。

（完整word版）初中最完整不规则动词表初中最完整不规则动词表（四种形式）144序号不定式Infinitive 意思过去式Past Tense 过去分词Past Participle 现在分词Present Participle1 arise 出现；发生； arose arisen arising2 awake 唤醒 awoke awoke awaked awaking3 be 是 was were been being4 bear 忍受 bore borne, born bearing5 beat 击打 beat beaten beating6 become 变成 became become becoming7 begin 开始 began begun beginning8 bend 鞠躬 bent bent bending9 bite 咬 bit Bitten bit biting10 blow 吹 blew blown blowing11 break 断开 broke broken breaking12 bring 带来 brought brought bringing13 broadcast 广播 broadcast broadcasted broadcastbroadcasted broadcasting14 build 建筑 built built building15 burn 燃烧 burnt, burned burnt, burned burning16 burst 爆炸 burst burst bursting17 buy 买 bought bought buying18 cast 铸造; 投, 抛, 投射 cast cast casting19 catch 抓住 caught caught catching20 choose 选择 chose chosen choosing21 come 来 came come coming22 cost 价值 cost cost costing23 cut 切 cut cut cutting24 deal 处理 dealt dealt dealing25 dig 挖洞 dug dug dig26 do 做 did done doing27 draw 画 drew drawn draw28 dream 做梦 dreamed, dreamt dreamed, dreamt dreaming29 drink 喝 drank drunk drinking30 drive 驾车 drove driven driving31 eat 吃 ate eaten eating32 fall 落下 fell fallen falling33 feed 喂 fed fed feeding34 feel 感觉 felt felt feeling35 fight 打架 fought fought fighting36 find 找寻 found found finding37 fly 飞 flew flown flying38 fly （棒球）击飞，击球 flied flied flying39 forbid 禁止 forbade, forbad forbidden forbidding40 forecast 预报forecast, forecasted forecast, forecasted forecasting41 foresee 看穿 foresaw foreseen foreseeing42 foreshow 预示 foreshowed foreshown foreshowing43 foretell 预言 foretold foretold foretelling44 forget 忘记 forgot forgotten, forgot forgetting45 forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven forgiving46 freeze 冷冻 froze frozen freezing47 get 得到 got got, gotten getting48 give 给予 gave given giving49 go 去 went gone going50 grow 成长 grew grown growing51 hang 挂 hung hung hanging52 hang 吊死 hanged hanged hanging53 have 有 had had having54 hear 听 heard heard hearing55 hide 隐藏 hid hidden, hid hiding56 hit 打 hit hit hitting57 hold 拿住 held held holding58 hurt 伤害 hurt hurt hurting59 keep 保持 kept kept keeping60 kneel 下跪 knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeled kneeling61 know 知道 knew known knowing62 lay 放置 laid laid laying63 lead 带领 led led leading64 lean 倾斜 leaned, leant leaned, leant leaning65 learn 学习 learnt, learned learnt, learned learning66 leave 离开 left left leaving67 lend 借出 lent lent lending68 let 让 let let letting69 lie 躺下 lay lain lying70 lie 撒谎 lied lied lying71 light 点燃 lit lit lighting72 light 照亮 lighted lighted lighting73 lose 丢失 lost lost losing74 make 做 made made making75 mean 意思 meant meant meaning76 meet 见面 met met meeting77 melt 熔化 melted melted, melten melting78 mistake 弄错 mistook mistaken mistaking79 overcome 克服 overcame overcome overcoming80 overtake 追上 overtook overtaken overtaking81 overthrow 推倒 overthrew overthrown overthrowing82 pay 付出 paid paid paying83 prove 证明 proved proved, proven proving84 put 放 put put putting85 read 读 read read reading86 rebuild 重建 rebuilt rebuilt rebuilding87 reeve 贯穿 rove, reeved rove, reeved reeving88 repay 报答 repaid repaid repaying89 reset 重设定 reset reset resetting90 retell 重述 retold retold retelling91 ride 骑 rode ridden riding92 ring 响 rang rung ringing93 rise 升起 rose risen rising94 run 跑 ran run running95 saw 锯 sawed sawn, sawed sawing96 say 说 said said saying97 see 看见 saw seen seeing98 sell 卖 sold sold selling99 send 送 sent sent send100 set 设置 set set setting101 sew 缝补 sewed sewn, sewed sewing102 shake 摇晃 shook shaken shaking103 shear 修剪 sheared shorn, sheared shearing104 shed 脱落 shed shed sheding105 shine 照耀shone, shined shone, shined shining 106 shoot 射击 shot shot shooting107 show 展示 showed shown, showed showing108 shut 关闭 shut shut shutting109 sing 唱歌 sang, sung sung singing110 sink 下沉 sank, sunk sunk, sunken sinking111 sit 坐 sat sat sitting112 sleep 睡觉 slept slept sleeping113 smell 闻 smelt, smelled smelt, smelled smelling 114 smite打击 smote smitten, smote smiting115 sow 播种 sowed sown, sowed sowing116 speak 讲话 spoke spoken speaking117 spell 拼写 spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spelling 118 spend 花钱 spent spent spending119 spit 吐 spat, spit spat, spit spitting120 split 劈开 split split spliting121 spread 散布 spread spread spreading122 stand 站立 stood stood standing123 steal 偷窃 stole stolen stealing124 stick 粘贴 stuck stuck sticking125 swear 发誓 swore sworn swearing126 sweep 打扫 swept swept sweeping127 swell 膨胀 swelled swollen, swelled swelling128 swim 游泳 swam swum swimming129 swing 摆动 swung swung swinging130 take 拿到 took taken taking131 teach 教 taught taught teaching132 tear 撕 tore torn tearing133 tell 讲述 told told telling134 think 思考 thought thought thinking135 throw 投掷 threw thrown throwing136 tread 践踏 trod trodden, trod treading137 understand理解 understood understood understanding 138 wake 醒来waked, woke waked, woken, woke waking 139 wear 穿着 wore worn wearing140 weep 哭泣 wept wept weeping141 win 获胜 won won winning142 wind 缠绕 winded, wound winded, wound winding143 withdraw 撤退 withdrew withdrawn withdrawing144 write 写 wrote written writing附不规则动词现在分词变化规律说明：一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing，以下是一些不规则动词的现在分词构成规则：1.动词以不发音的-e结尾，要去-e加-ing。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA 型（原形→原形→原形）原形去式去分意思read read readcut cut cut切，割let let letput put put放cost cost cost花，hit hit hit撞，set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛bet bet bet博，打cast cast cast抛二 . ABA 型（原形→ 去式→原形）原形去式去分意思become became become成come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三 . ABC 型1. ow→ ew→ own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known知道2. i → a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4.原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅；宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四 . ABB 型1. 原形→ ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→ aught→ aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4.原形→□t →□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻；发出气味retell retold retold复述5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay laid laid放置 ,产卵lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstoo misunderstoomisunderstand误解d dshoot shot shot放炮；开枪understand understood understood理解五 . AAB 型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六 . 有两种形式原形去式去分意思bore bornbear生bore bornehanged hanged吊死hanghung hung挂learned learnedlearn学learnt learntlied liedlielay lain躺showed showedshow⋯⋯看showed shownspelled spelledspell拼写spelt speltburned burnedburnburnt burntsmelled smelledsmellsmelt smeltshined shinedshine照耀shone shonedreamed dreameddream做梦dreamt dreamtwaked wakedwake醒woke wokenhid hidhide躲藏hid hiddenbit bitbite咬bit bittenlighted lightedlight点着lit litproved provedprove证明proved provenquit quitquit放弃quited quitedrid ridrid免除；去掉ridded riddedsawed sawedsaw锯sawed sawnsewed sewedsew缝纫sewed sownshone shoneshine发光；闪亮shined shinedsank sunksink下沉sank sunkensowed sowedsow种植sowed sownspat spatspit吐spit spitsprang sprungspring跳跃sprung sprungwet wetwet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted七 . 情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要会will would∕。

初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）原形）→. AAA型（原形→原形一汉语意过去分原过去rearearea切，cucuculelelepupupu花费，coscoscost撞，击hithithit安排，安置setsetset使…伤痛hurthurthurt赌博，打赌betbetbet 抛castcastcast原形）→过去式二. ABA型（原形→汉语意思原形过去式过去分词成becambecombecomcomcamcome跑ranrunrun扔threwthrowthrown型三. ABCownew →1. ow →汉语意思过去分词原形过去式吹blownblowblew画drawndrewdraw生长grewgrowgrown知道knowknown knewua 2. i→→汉语意思过去分词原形过去式开始begunbeginbegandrundrandrinsinsansung游泳swamswimswum打电话rungringrang+(e)n3. 原形→过去式→过去式汉语意原过去过去分worweaworn忘记forgetforgottenforgot说spokespokenspeak冻freezefrozenfroze选择choosechosechosen驾驶drivedrovedriven误解mistookmistakenmistake上升riseroserisen摇shookshakeshaken+(e)n原形→过去式→原形4.汉语意过去原过去分eaateate禁forbadforbiforbiddegavgivegivrodridderid看seesasewrotwrittewrite落下fellfallenfall打破，折断brokebrokenbreak原谅；宽恕forgivenforgiveforgave无规律5.汉语意思原形过去式过去分词是beenam/iswas是beenarewere做donedodid走wentgonego拿takentaketook型. ABB四ought原形→ought →1.汉语意思原形过去式过去分词带来broughtbringbrought买buyboughtbought打架foughtfightfought思考thoughtthinkthought寻求soughtsoughtseekaughtaught →2. 原形→汉语意思过去分词过去式原形抓捉,catchcaughtcaught教taughttaughtteach变其中一个元音字母3.汉语意过去原过去分fefeefe遇meememe得getgogo拥helholhel临时照babysibabysababysasisasawowiwo发founfounfind使弯曲bentbendbent挖dugdugdig引导leadledled卖soldsellsoldtt→□原形→□4.汉语意过去分原过去感felfeefel保kepkepkee离leavleflefslepsleeslepswepswepsweep 闻；发出气味smeltsmellsmelt复述retoldretellretold变其中一个辅音字母5.汉语意思过去分词过去式原形建造builtbuildbuilt听见hearheardheard 制造makemademade意思meanmeantmeant寄sent送send,sent花费spentspentspend处dealdealdeal重建rebuildrebuiltrebuilt借贷lentlendlent辅音字母和元音字母都变6.汉语意过去原过去分havhaha产lailai放la丢losloslos付papaipaid说saidsaysaid 卖soldsoldsell告诉telltoldtold站standstoodstoodmisunderstoomisunderstoo 误解misunderstand dd放炮；开枪shotshotshoot理解understoodunderstandunderstood型. AAB五汉语意思原形过去分词过去式打败beatbeatbeaten有两种形式六.汉语意思过去式原形过去分词bornbore生bear bornebore吊死hangedhanged hang挂hunghung learnedlearned学learn learntlearnt说谎liedlied lie躺lainlay给……看showedshowedshowshowshowespellespelle拼spelspelspelburneburned burburnburnsmellesmellesmelsmelsmelshineshine照shinshonshondreamedreame做dreadreamdreamwakewakewakwokewokhihi躲hidhiddehibibibite bittenbitlighted点着lightlightedliliproveprove证provproveprovequiqui放quiquitequiteriri免除；去riridderiddesawesawesasawsawesewesewe缝sesowseweshonshon发光；闪shinshineshinesunsan下sinsunkesansowesowe种sow sownsowed spat吐spitspatspispisprunspran跳sprinsprunsprung wetwet浸湿；弄湿wet wettedwetted情态动词七.汉语意思过去式原形过去分词能cancould∕也许mightmay∕必须∕must∕将要shouldshall∕会∕willwould步。

初中英语不规则动词表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割，切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上, 闭起,停止营业2.ABBbeat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3.ABAbecome[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/ hung[hʌŋ]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明, 证实,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun, ʃɔn]使照耀，使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来，叫醒, 激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

英语不规则动词表⒈ A---A---A型（现在式、过去式、过去分词同形）动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费[ ]cut cut cut 割，切[ ]hit hit hit 打[ ]let let let 让[ ]put put put 放下[ ]read read read 读[ ]hurt hurt hurt 伤[ ]⒉ A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打[ ] [ ] [ ]⒊ A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来[ ] [ ] [ ]become became become 变[ ] [ ] [ ]run ran run 跑[ ] [ ] [ ]⒋ A ---B ---B型⑴在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见⑵把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费⑶其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教fight fought fought 战斗sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光feel felt felt 觉得find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死，挂have had had 有hold held held 盛，握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖⒌ A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）⑴在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。