英语作文常见的体裁及可借鉴的写作模式

英语作文体裁有哪些作文体裁有很多种，比如议论文、记叙文、说明文、应用文、散文等等。

其中，议论文是最常见的一种作文体裁，它是通过对某一问题或观点进行分析、论证，最终得出自己的观点和结论。

接下来，我们就来看一篇议论文的范文，并进行仿写。

范文：Title: Should College Education Be Free?Nowadays, the issue of whether college education should be free has aroused a heated debate. Some people argue that college education should be free, while others hold the opposite view. In my opinion, I believe that college education should be free for all students.First and foremost, education is a basic human right and should not be a privilege for the wealthy. By making college education free, we can ensure that everyone has equal access to higher education, regardless of theirfinancial background. This will help to reduce the gap between the rich and the poor, and promote social equality and justice.Furthermore, free college education can also benefit the economy. With a more educated workforce, the country will be more competitive in the global market. This will lead to higher productivity, innovation, and economic growth. Additionally, by reducing the financial burden on students, they will be more likely to pursue higher education, which will ultimately lead to a more skilled and knowledgeable workforce.Moreover, free college education can also help to reduce student loan debt. Many students are burdened with heavy student loan debt after graduation, which can have a negative impact on their financial well-being and future opportunities. By making college education free, we can alleviate this financial burden and allow students to focus on their studies and future careers, rather than worrying about how to pay off their debts.However, some people may argue that free college education will be too costly for the government to afford. While it is true that providing free college education will require a significant investment, the long-term benefits will outweigh the costs. As mentioned earlier, a more educated workforce will contribute to economic growth and prosperity, which will ultimately benefit the entire society.In conclusion, I firmly believe that college education should be free for all students. Not only is it a basic human right, but it also has numerous benefits for individuals, the economy, and society as a whole. By investing in free college education, we can create a more equitable and prosperous future for everyone.仿写：Title: The Importance of Mental Health Education in Schools。

英语作文各种体裁模板及范文英文回答：Narrative Essay Template:Introduction:Begin with a hook to capture the reader's attention.Introduce the main character and setting.State the central conflict or event.Body Paragraphs:Describe the events in chronological order.Use vivid language to create an immersive experience for the reader.Explore the characters' emotions and motivations.Conclusion:Summarize the main events of the story.Reflect on the lessons learned or the significance of the experience.Descriptive Essay Template:Introduction:Begin with a sensory detail that captivates the reader's senses.Introduce the subject of the essay and its location.Body Paragraphs:Use descriptive language to paint a vivid picture of the subject.Focus on specific details and sensory experiences.Organize the description in a logical way, such as from general to specific or from near to far.Conclusion:Summarize the main features of the subject.Express a personal reflection or opinion on the subject.Expository Essay Template:Introduction:State the main idea or thesis statement clearly and concisely.Provide background information or context for the topic.Body Paragraphs:Each paragraph should present a separate point or argument.Use evidence to support the claims made in the thesis statement.Consider opposing viewpoints and provide counterarguments.Conclusion:Restate the thesis statement.Summarize the main points of the essay.Offer a final thought or call to action.Persuasive Essay Template:Introduction:Begin with a hook to grab the reader's attention.State the position or opinion you will be arguing for.Body Paragraphs:Present arguments to support your position.Use evidence, statistics, and examples to persuade the reader.Address potential counterarguments and refute them.Conclusion:Restate your position.Summarize the main arguments.End with a strong call to action or a persuasive statement.Sample Essays:Narrative Essay:"The Night I Faced My Fear"Introduction:"The cold wind whistled through the trees, carrying with it a scent of danger. As I stood on the edge of the cliff, my heart pounded in my chest."Body Paragraphs:Describe the narrator's hesitation and fear as they confront a fear of heights.Explain the events that led to this confrontation.Explore the narrator's inner dialogue and emotions as they grapple with their fear.Conclusion:"With trembling legs, I took a step forward. The wind seemed to roar louder, but this time it carried withit a sense of triumph. I had faced my fear and come out stronger on the other side."Descriptive Essay:"The Tranquil Shores of Lake Tahoe"Introduction:"As the sun dipped below the horizon, casting a golden glow over the water, Lake Tahoe transformed into a surreal masterpiece."Body Paragraphs:Describe the crystal-clear waters, glistening with sunlight.Paint a picture of the towering mountains that surround the lake, their jagged peaks tinged with hues of blue and purple.Capture the tranquility and serenity of the lake's surroundings.Conclusion:"Lake Tahoe is a place where nature's artistry is on full display, inviting visitors to lose themselves inits timeless beauty and find solace in its peaceful embrace."Expository Essay:"The Importance of Early Childhood Education"Introduction:"Early childhood education is not merely a babysitting service; it is the foundation upon which achild's future success is built."Body Paragraphs:Explain the benefits of early childhood education, such as improved cognitive development, social skills, and emotional regulation.Provide evidence from research studies and expert opinions to support the claims.Consider opposing viewpoints and refute them with counterarguments.Conclusion:"Investing in early childhood education isinvesting in the future of our children and our society. By ensuring that every child has access to quality early learning experiences, we are empowering them with the tools they need to thrive."Persuasive Essay:"Banning Assault Weapons: A Necessary Step to Reduce Gun Violence"Introduction:"In the wake of countless mass shootings, the United States faces an urgent need to address the proliferation of assault weapons."Body Paragraphs:Present statistics and data to demonstrate the disproportionate number of deaths and injuries caused by assault weapons.Discuss the devastating physical and psychological impacts of these weapons on victims and survivors.Refute arguments against a ban, such as the need for self-defense or concerns about government overreach.Conclusion:"A ban on assault weapons is a reasonable and necessary measure to protect innocent lives. By removing these dangerous weapons from our communities, we can create a safer society for all."中文回答：叙事类作文模板：开头：以吸引读者的钩子开头。

英语作文体裁
1、narration 记叙文：
记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主，以写人物的经历和事物发展变化为主要内容的一种文体形式。

2、argumentation 议论文：
议论文，又叫说理文，是一种剖析事物论述事理、发表意见、提出主张的文体。

作者通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非等方法，来确定其观点正确或错误，树立或否定某种主张。

议论文应该观点明确、论据充分、语言精炼、论证合理、有严密的逻辑性。

3、exposition 应用文：
应用文是人类在长期的社会实践活动中形成的一种文体，是国家机关、政党、社会团体、企业事业单位在日常工作、生活中处理各种事物时，经常使用的具有明道、交际、信守和约定成俗的惯用格式文体。

4、description 说明文：
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的文章体裁。

它通过对实体事物科学地解说，对客观事物做出说明或对抽象事理的阐释，使人们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等能有科学的认识，从而获得有关的知识。

常考英语作文类型1. 议论文 (Argumentative Essay)- 议论文是英语写作中常见的一种类型，它要求作者就某一话题提出自己的观点，并用逻辑和证据支持这一观点。

例如，讨论是否应该在公共场所禁止吸烟。

2. 叙述文 (Narrative Essay)- 叙述文通常讲述一个故事或个人经历，它侧重于描述事件和情感。

例如，描述一次难忘的旅行或一个重要的生活转折点。

3. 说明文 (Expository Essay)- 说明文的目的是解释或阐述一个概念、过程或事物。

它通常包括定义、分类、比较和对比等元素。

例如，解释如何节约能源。

4. 描述文 (Descriptive Essay)- 描述文通过使用生动的语言和感官细节来描绘一个场景、人物或物体。

例如，描述一个美丽的日落或一个有趣的人物。

5. 比较与对比文 (Compare and Contrast Essay)- 比较与对比文分析两个或更多的对象、概念或观点的相似之处和不同之处。

例如，比较两种不同的学习方法。

6. 因果文 (Cause and Effect Essay)- 因果文探讨一个事件或现象的原因和结果。

例如，分析为什么人们选择在线购物。

7. 评价文 (Evaluation Essay)- 评价文对某个对象、服务或政策进行评估，通常包括标准的设定和对标准的满足程度的分析。

例如，评价一个公共图书馆的服务。

8. 应用文 (Application Essay)- 应用文通常用于申请工作、学校或项目，它需要展示个人的背景、技能和为什么是合适候选人的理由。

例如，写一封求职信或大学申请文书。

9. 反思文 (Reflective Essay)- 反思文是个人对某个经历、事件或学习过程的深入思考和自我评价。

例如，反思大学生活对个人成长的影响。

10. 说服文 (Persuasive Essay)- 说服文的目标是说服读者接受作者的观点或采取某种行动。

例如，说服读者支持环保运动。

1.叙事型作文Narrative Writing叙事型作文要求学生讲述一个故事或事件。

在写作时，应使用过去时态，注意故事的连贯性和完整性。

例如，描述一次难忘的旅行或一个特别的生日派对。

2.说明型作文Expository Writing说明型作文的目的是解释或阐述一个主题或概念。

学生需要使用清晰的逻辑结构，如定义、分类、比较和对比等方法，来展开论述。

例如，解释为什么环保很重要。

3.议论型作文Argumentative Writing议论型作文要求学生表达自己的观点，并提供支持论点的证据和理由。

学生需要学会如何构建论点、反驳反对意见，并得出结论。

例如，讨论网络教育的利弊。

4.描写型作文Descriptive Writing描写型作文要求学生使用生动的语言和感官细节来描述一个场景、人物或物品。

这种类型的作文强调语言的丰富性和创造性。

例如，描述一个美丽的海滩或一个有趣的人物。

5.应用型作文Applied Writing应用型作文包括各种实用文本，如书信、电子邮件、通知等。

学生需要学会根据不同的写作目的和读者来调整语言风格和格式。

例如，写一封邀请朋友参加生日派对的信。

6.故事型作文Story Writing故事型作文要求学生创作一个有开头、发展和结局的虚构故事。

学生需要运用想象力和创造性思维，同时保持故事的合理性和吸引力。

例如，编写一个关于勇敢探险家的故事。

7.比较型作文Comparative Writing比较型作文要求学生对比两个或多个对象、事件或概念，并指出它们的相似之处和不同之处。

这种类型的作文有助于学生发展分析和批判性思维能力。

例如，比较城市生活和乡村生活。

8.反思型作文Reflective Writing反思型作文要求学生对个人经历、情感或思想进行深入思考，并表达自己的感受和见解。

这种类型的作文有助于学生发展自我认识和自我表达能力。

例如，反思一次失败的经历并从中学到的教训。

高中英语作文六种类型及模板六种高中英语作文类型及模板。

一、议论文。

议论文是高中英语作文中最常见的一种类型，它主要用于表达作者的观点和观点的支持理由。

下面是一个典型的议论文模板：1. 引言，引入话题，提出观点或问题。

2. 主体段落，提出支持观点的理由和证据。

3. 反驳段落，提出反对观点的理由和证据。

4. 结论，总结观点，给出建议或提出解决方法。

例文，是否应该禁止使用塑料袋？Introduction:Plastic bags have become a common item in our daily lives. However, their excessive use has raised concerns about their environmental impact. In my opinion, the use of plastic bags should be banned due to the harm they cause to the environment.Body Paragraphs:Firstly, plastic bags are non-biodegradable, which means they cannot be broken down naturally by the environment. As a result, they accumulate in landfills and oceans, causing pollution and endangering wildlife. For example, marine animals often mistake plastic bags for food, leading to their death due to ingestion or entanglement.Secondly, the production of plastic bags requires a significant amount of fossil fuels, contributing to greenhouse gas emissions and climate change. By banning plastic bags, we can reduce our reliance on fossil fuels and mitigate the negative effects of climate change.Counterargument:Some may argue that plastic bags are convenient and cost-effective. However, the convenience they provide is short-term and outweighed by the long-term environmental damage they cause. Moreover, the cost of producing and disposing of plastic bags is ultimately borne by society through increased taxes and environmental cleanup efforts.Conclusion:In conclusion, the use of plastic bags should be banned in order to protect the environment and promote sustainable living. Instead, we should encourage the use of reusable bags and other eco-friendly alternatives. By taking these steps, we can contribute to a cleaner and healthier planet for future generations.二、说明文。

高考：英语作文各种文体万能模板一、图表作文框架As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), 作文题目的议题has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________. There are at least two good reasons accounting for _____. On the one hand, ______. On the other hand, ______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, _______ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.二、书信作文模板Your address Month，Date，year Receiver's addressDear …， I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that_____. …… I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience. Best regards for your health and success. Sincerely yours，X X X三、话题作文Nowadays，there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is ______. Besides，_____. The third one is _____. To sum up，the main cause of it is due to _____. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing，_____. For another thing，_____. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.四、对比观点作文(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

四种文体类型英语作文模板1. Argumentative Essay: The Importance of Environmental Conservation。

Environmental conservation is a topic that has gained increasing attention in recent years. With the rise of global warming, deforestation, and pollution, it has become more important than ever to take action to protect our planet. In this essay, we will discuss the importance of environmental conservation and why it is crucial for the future of our planet.To begin with, environmental conservation is essential for the preservation of biodiversity. The Earth is home to millions of species of plants and animals, many of which are at risk of extinction due to human activities. By conserving natural habitats and reducing pollution, we can help to protect these species and ensure their survival for future generations.Furthermore, environmental conservation is important for the health of our planet. Pollution from industrial processes and transportation has led to a decline in air and water quality, which has negative impacts on human health. By taking steps to reduce pollution and protect natural resources, we can improve the overall health of the planet and create a better environment for future generations.In addition, environmental conservation is crucial for the sustainability of our natural resources. As the global population continues to grow, the demand for resources such as water, energy, and food will also increase. By conserving natural habitats and reducing waste, we can help to ensure that these resources remain available for future generations.Finally, environmental conservation is important for the overall well-being of society. Studies have shown that spending time in nature can have positive effects on mental health, reducing stress and anxiety. By preserving natural habitats and creating green spaces, we can improve the quality of life for people around the world.In conclusion, environmental conservation is crucial for the future of our planet. By taking action to protect natural habitats, reduce pollution, and conserve resources, we canensure a sustainable future for generations to come. It is important for individuals, communities, and governments to work together to address environmental issues and take steps to protect our planet.2. Descriptive Essay: A Visit to a Historical Landmark。

英语作文常见类型以及模板Common Types and Templates of English Essay Writing。

Introduction。

English essay writing is an essential skill for students to master, as it is often required in academic settings and can also be beneficial in various professional fields. There are several common types of essays, each with its own specific structure and requirements. In this article, we will explore the most common types of English essays and provide templates for each type to help students improve their writing skills.1. Descriptive Essay。

A descriptive essay is a type of essay that aims to provide a detailed description of a particular subject. This could be a person, place, object, experience, emotion, or situation. The goal of a descriptive essay is to create a vivid picture in the reader's mind using sensory details.Template:Introduction: Introduce the subject of the essay and provide some background information.Body Paragraphs: Use sensory details (sight, sound, touch, smell, taste) to describe the subject in detail. Organize the paragraphs in a logical order, such as from top to bottom, left to right, or inside to outside.Conclusion: Summarize the main points and leave the reader with a lasting impression.Example: A Day at the Beach。

英语写作5大类型结构分析（附写作模板）在英语考试中，英语大作文主要可以分为这五种类型。

● 现象解释型● 问题解答型● 观点论证型● 观点对比型● 图表漫画型每种作文类型都有不一样的写作思路，考生明确题目属于哪种类型后，可以用相应的思路及模板迅速成文。

现象解释型题目一般反映出社会中的某一现象或问题，如环境保护、文化融合、网络问题、留学热、人口增长等。

这种作文的模板通常为：● 开头段：介绍现象或通过描述图画点题；no one can fail to notice the fact that an increasing number of Chinese are fond of celebrating some Western festivals today. For instance, on Valentine’s Day, many people give flowers or chocolate to the one they love. 网课代修● 正文段：解释这种现象产生的原因或含义；there are two reasons for the improvement in peoples living conditions. in the first place, we have been carrying out the reform and opening-up policy. secondly, there has been a rapid expansion of our national economy. furthermore, the birth rate has been put under control.● 结尾段：呼应前文，总结并评价主题或预测未来，也可提出建议。

today an increasing number of people have realized that laweducation is of great importance. in order to keep law and order, every one of us is supposed to get a law education.问题解答型该类作文通常提出一急需解决的社会问题，如环境污染、养老问题、能源危机、人才流失、食品安全、假冒伪劣产品等问题。

搞定这10种写作体裁，英语作文高分不是梦！小天说英语作文在高考中占有很大比重，为了帮助小伙伴们写好英语作文，小天今天整理了两大类型（10种体裁）作文的行文思路及经典句型，希望对大家提高作文成绩有帮助哦！应用文写作邀请信【篇首句】介绍自己，简要说明活动，并邀请对方。

1. I'm Wang Ming from YuWen School，the president of the Student Union.我是来自育文学校的王明，学生会主席。

2. An English speaking contest of our school will be held on August 6.我们学校有一场英语演讲比赛将在8月6号举行。

3. There will be a party in my garden on Sunday.周日，在我的花园里会举行一场聚会。

4. I'd like to invite you to judge it.我想邀请你做它的裁判。

5. I'm writing to invite you to...我写信是邀请你......6. I wonder if you can come to...我想知道你是否能来......【篇中句】介绍活动具体内容，并说明受邀人参加理由。

1. It will begin at 2:00 pm and last two hours, during which time 15 well-prepared contestants will deliver their speeches.它将于下午两点钟开始，四点钟结束，在此期间将会有十五位准备充分的参赛者发表演讲。

2. We will start at 8:00 am and arrive there at 9:00.我们将会在上午八点出发，九点到达那里。

3. During the afternoon,we'll...together.下午，我们会一起......4. Remember to take water and lunch with you.记得带上水和午餐。

高考英语作文是英语考试中的重要组成部分，它不仅考察学生的语言表达能力，还考察学生的思维逻辑和组织能力。

以下是一些高考英语作文中常见的体裁：1.议论文Argumentative Essay议论文要求学生对某一话题或问题提出自己的观点，并用合理的论据和逻辑来支持自己的观点。

通常包括引言、正文包含几个论点和支持论据和结论。

2.说明文Expository Essay说明文的目的是解释或阐述某一概念、过程或事件。

这种体裁的文章通常包括定义、分类、原因、过程和结果等部分。

3.记叙文Narrative Essay记叙文通过讲述一个故事或经历来表达作者的情感或观点。

这种体裁的文章通常包括背景、事件发展、高潮和结局。

4.描写文Descriptive Essay描写文通过使用生动的语言和细节来描绘人、地方、物体或情感。

这种体裁的文章要求学生使用丰富的形容词和感官细节。

5.应用文Practical Writing应用文包括书信、通知、广告、海报等实用文本。

这类作文要求学生根据不同的情境和目的，使用适当的语言和格式。

6.图表作文Graphical Data Interpretation图表作文要求学生分析图表如柱状图、饼图、折线图等中的数据，并根据数据提出自己的见解或总结。

7.故事续写Story Continuation故事续写要求学生根据给定的故事开头，继续创作故事的发展和结局。

这种体裁的文章需要学生具备丰富的想象力和创造力。

8.看图作文Picture Composition看图作文要求学生根据一幅或多幅图画，创作一篇描述图画内容和表达自己观点的文章。

9.问题解决文ProblemSolving Essay问题解决文要求学生识别问题，并提出解决方案。

这种体裁的文章通常包括问题描述、原因分析和解决方案。

10.观点对比文Comparative Essay观点对比文要求学生比较和对比两种或两种以上的观点、方法或现象，并得出自己的结论。

大学英语各种体裁作文方法下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。

文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!1. Narrative Writing (叙事写作)。

I remember the day clearly. It was a sunny afternoon, and I was walking down the street when I saw a stray dog.It looked sad and hungry, so I decided to take it home with me. Little did I know that this decision would change my life forever. 。

英语作文哪个类型好写英语作文的类型多种多样，每种类型都有其独特的写作技巧和要求。

以下是一些常见的英语作文类型，以及它们各自的写作要点：1. 叙述文 (Narrative Essay)- 叙述文通常讲述一个故事或经历，要求作者有条理地展开情节。

- 写作要点：使用第一人称，注重时间顺序，描述细节，让读者感同身受。

2. 议论文 (Argumentative Essay)- 议论文旨在表达作者对某一问题的观点，并提供支持论点的证据。

- 写作要点：明确论点，使用逻辑推理，引用事实和数据，反驳可能的反对意见。

3. 说明文 (Expository Essay)- 说明文用于解释概念、过程或事物，要求作者清晰、准确地传达信息。

- 写作要点：结构清晰，使用定义、分类、比较和对比等方法，避免个人情感色彩。

4. 描述文 (Descriptive Essay)- 描述文通过详细描绘场景、人物、物体或情感，让读者能够在心中形成画面。

- 写作要点：使用感官语言，细节丰富，语言生动，创造强烈的视觉或感官印象。

5. 比较和对比文 (Comparative and Contrastive Essay)- 这类作文要求作者比较两个或多个对象的相似之处和不同之处。

- 写作要点：明确比较点，使用比较级和最高级，平衡相似点和不同点的描述。

6. 反思文 (Reflective Essay)- 反思文是作者对个人经历、学习或事件的思考和反思。

- 写作要点：个人化，深入思考，诚实表达感受和认识，展示个人成长。

7. 创意写作 (Creative Writing)- 创意写作包括小说、诗歌、剧本等，鼓励作者发挥想象力和创造力。

- 写作要点：原创性，情节吸引人，语言富有表现力，能够激发读者的想象力。

对于初学者来说，叙述文和描述文可能是相对容易上手的类型，因为它们更侧重于个人经验和感官细节的描述，不需要过多的逻辑论证或深入分析。

然而，随着写作技能的提升，其他类型的作文也能够被掌握并写出精彩的文章。

英语不同文体的写作从写作文体来看，文章可分为四类：记叙文（narration）、描写文（description）、说明文（exposition）和议论文（argumentation）。

在实际写作中，这四种文体往往互相渗透，交织在一起。

但就一篇文章的主题和风格来看，仍然可以把它归类为某一文体。

本章将对这四种文体的特点、结构及其写作方法作出简要剖析。

一记叙文的写作记叙文，顾名思义，就是记人叙事的文章。

英语记叙文的涵盖面比较宽泛，它既包括记人叙事的“动态”内容，又包括对写景状物等“静态”事物的记述。

记叙文一般具有时间（time）、地点（place）、人物（character）、事件（event）、原因（cause）和结果（outcome）六个要素。

1．记叙文的结构记叙文通常有三种结构类型：第一种，顺叙型：按时间发生的先后顺序所作的叙述。

它能使人物、事件的叙述有头有尾、脉络清楚，有较强的时空层次性，比较契合我国读者的接受心理。

顺叙常常不单独使用，多与其他叙述手法交叉，从而使叙述曲折生动，跌宕多姿。

顺叙型的结构模式是：总叙分叙（分叙1 分叙2 分叙3 分叙n）结尾。

这是一种按照事件“开端→发展→高潮→结局”的自然顺序进行叙述的客观记叙方法。

模式中的总叙就是写开端，分叙（其中的n代表任意自然数）写发展和高潮，结尾写结局。

第二种，倒叙型：先写结局，后写事件经过的叙述方法。

所谓“倒叙”，是把事件的结局或其发展过程中的某一重要断面提到文章前面，写完结局或断面，然后才按时间顺序写。

这种笔法能造成悬念，吸引读者。

倒叙型的结构模式是：本事往事。

在这个模式中，本事=总叙开端分叙发展或高潮结尾结局。

这是客观事物发展过程中的主要事件被颠倒的自然顺序的反映。

倒叙文一般把“本事”中原有的“往事”写在“本事”的结局之后。

第三种，合叙型：这是顺叙和倒叙互相结合的一种叙述方法。

在叙述某事的过程中暂时中断线索，插入另一件事的叙述。

对全文来说，插叙仅是一个片断，插叙完后，文章仍回到原来的事件叙述上来。

英文文章的体裁有很多种，以下是一些常见的英文文章体裁：
1.新闻报道：新闻报道是关于近期发生的事件、人物或事物的报道。

它通常包
括标题、导语、正文和结尾，并遵循一定的新闻写作规范。

2.说明文：说明文是一种解释、说明某事物或概念的文章体裁。

它通常包括引
言、正文和结论，正文部分会详细解释说明主题。

3.议论文：议论文是一种阐述作者观点、论证某一观点或主张的文章体裁。

它
通常包括引言、正文和结论，正文部分会通过论据支持论点。

4.记叙文：记叙文是一种叙述事件、人物或情景的文章体裁。

它通常包括引言、
正文和结尾，正文部分会描述事件的起因、经过和结果。

5.散文：散文是一种灵活自由的文学形式，可以包括描写、叙述、抒情、议论
等多种元素。

它通常表达作者的情感、思想或对生活的感悟。

6.小说：小说是一种虚构的文学作品，通过人物的塑造、情节的安排和环境的
描写来反映社会生活。

它通常包括开头、发展和高潮部分。

7.诗歌：诗歌是一种以语言为媒介的文学艺术形式，通过音韵、节奏和意象来
表达情感和思想。

它通常具有独特的韵律和节奏感。

以上是英文文章的一些常见体裁，每种体裁都有其特定的写作规范和特点，需要根据不同的需求和场合选择适当的体裁进行写作。

英语写作文章体裁介绍一. 书信英文信通常包括以下5个部分：信头，称呼，正文，结束语和谦称，签名。

1. 写信人的地址和日期，通常放在信笺的右上角。

顺序是先写地址，后写日期，地址和日期的写法要符合英语习惯。

写地址应由小到大：门牌号码、街名、城（县）名、省名、国名。

同汉语的习惯完全相反。

日期常见的写法有两种：（1）月、日、年（如：October 8, 2010）（2）日、月、年（如：8th October,2010）2. 称呼英文信里的称呼一般以Dear…开头。

给亲属写信是在Dear的后面加上表明亲属关系的词即可，例如：Dear Dad, Dear Uncle等；写给小辈或平辈可直呼其名，例如：Dear Xiao Jun, Dear Charlie等；写给不太熟悉的人常在Dear后加上“某先生”或“某女士”等，例如：Dear Mr. （姓）/ Dear Mrs. （丈夫的姓）3. 正文正文要求简明达意，层次分明。

（1）正文开头的套语：a. Thank you for your letter on 18 May.b. I was pleased to hear from you yesterday.c. I’m writing to ask if you can do me a favor.d. I’m glad /sorry to tell you that…（2）开头以后要回答对方的问题，或陈述自己的意见。

写信和写文章一样，要分段写，每段要有一个中心思想。

4. 结束语和谦称结束语通常写在正文最后一行的下边。

常用的结束语有：a. Please give my kind regards to your family.b. Best wishes.c. Thank you again for your kind letter.d. Looking forward to your letter.e. Expecting to hear from you as soon as possible谦称有尊卑亲疏之分，要与收信人的称谓相符合，例如：在熟悉的人之间常用Sincerely yours / Yours sincerely, 等在不太熟悉而应该客气的人之间常用Truly yours / Yours truly, 等在亲密的亲友之间常用Yours affectionately / Affectionately yours /Yours, 等5. 签名签名的位置是在谦称语下面一行至二行。