zpf假期学习测试
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八年级英语一、词组翻译(30)1. 相当多2. 当然3. 收到----的来信4. 至少5. 前天6. 在周末7. 在我的空闲时间8. 最重要的9. 唱歌比赛10. 在----方面有天赋11. 实际上12. 生某人的气13. 期望14. 世界各地15. 编造16. 例如17. 出版18. 尽她最大的努力19. 打扮20. 长大21. 确保22. 在----的开始23. 作出承诺24. 在将来25. 与---相同26. 犯错误27. 切碎28. 打开29.一片面包30. 为数学考试准备二、单项选择(15)1. —Where ______you _______ this new pe n?—In a shopping mall near here.A. do; boughtB. did; buyC. were; boughtD. will; buy2. —How is Helen in the new school/—She is doing well. There is ______ to worry about.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything3. —Do you usually go to the ci nema?—No, I _______ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.A. hardlyB. nearlyC. stillD. only4. —You are relaxing yourself here?—Yes. It feels ____ to walk slowly along the river.A. fantasticB. boringC. strangeD. terrible5. He speaks French well, but not _______ a person born in France.A. as clear asB. clearer thanC. as clearly asD. most clearly6. Mark isn’t coming to the concert______ he has got too much work to do.A. soB. untilC. althoughD. because7. —What do you think of the talk shows ?—________. I watch them every week.A. I love themB. I can’t stand themC. I dislike themD. I have no idea8. —How is the life in Lushan earthquake areas now?—They are living a much better life than we_______.A. likedB. foundC. expectedD. helped9. They plan ______ to the mountains this weekend if the weather is fine.A. goB. to goC. goingD. to going10. —Mike likes flying here and there. I think being a _______ is just right for him.A. cookB. doctorC. pilotD. engineer11. There ________ a football match on TV at nine tomorrow evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. isD. be12. If there is _____ pollution, the air in our city will be ____ dirtier.A. less; moreB. more; muchC. less; muchD. more; less13. —How much milk does your mother need?—She needs_________.A. two milkB. two milksC. two teaspoons of milksD. two teaspoons of milk14. —Could I try on those shoes in the window?—__________. They are just on show.A. Yes, you canB. Sorry, you couldn’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. Yes, you could15. You must study hard _____ you want to have a beautiful future.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. though三、完形填空(15)Allan was born in the city. His father has several big factories and he's very 1 . The young man is now studying in a university. Last week he came to the small town to see his 2 . And he began to take his summer 3 there, too. He thought he was 4 than any other person there .So he was supercilious(高傲的). He often 5 the villagers and didn’t talk to 6 there. At first they were still 7 to him, Now no one would say 8 to him.One day a friend of his grandma's had a birthday party. The old woman told her grandson to go there with her. He had to do as she said. But he didn't say a 9 and sat alone. At dinner a beautiful girl just sat 10 him. He hoped to talk to her , but she didn't even 11 him. Suddenly(突然)she found there was a fly in his glass, but she didn't 12 him about it. Soon he found it ,too, and 13 ,"Oh, dear! There's a 14 in my glass!""Don't be 15 , sir "the girl said with a smile. "It won't be able to drink much!"1 A.poor B.rich C.friendly D.tired2 A.mother B.friend C.aunt D.grandma3 A.day B.night C.holiday D.school4 A.stronger B.tidier C.taller D.cleverer5 ughed at B.helped C.played with D.looked over6 A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody7 A.cold B.friendly C.careful D.bad8 A.sorry B.yes C.no D.hello9 A.story B.passage C.word D.sentence10 A.next to B.behid C.in front of D.far from11 A.see B.like C.talk D.look at12 A.speak B.say C.tell D.talk13 A.shouted B.spoke C.danced D.sang14 A.bee B.fly C.bird D.bug15 A.happy B.angry C.sad D.sure四、阅读理解(20)AMr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt (烧)it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?" "Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of pap erD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyBHave you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one.”?Here is one new teacher who made friends with the girls and boys in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher smiled at each girl and boy. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I’m sure we’ll enjoy working together.” Everyone liked her because of her sweet voice and her friendly look.She told the boys and girls her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to d o with them during the year.Then she said to the class, “Now you know my name and the things I like to do and I want to know your names and the things you like. Then I will feel I know you.”Cou ld you make friends by doing the same as the teacher did?One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them.It is often to be friends with those people who have the same hobbies(爱好)with you. You play the same games and go on journeys together.You may find that some new-comers in your class miss their old friends and feel strange and lonely. You can invite them to take a walk or ride bikes or play with you. You will find many things in common to talk about. Just talking together in a friendly way is a good way to make friends.6. The teacher’s sweet voice and her friendly look ______.A. showed that she would like to be a friend of girls and boysB. made every girl and boy happyC. told the boys and girls everything about herselfD. means that she wanted to tell the girls and boys something interesting7. A new-comer will be your friend if ______.A. he always thinks of his old friendsB. you ask him to do somethingC. he knows you very wellD. you talk to him in a friendly way8. What is the meaning of “If you want a friend, be one.”?A. If you want to have a friend, you can find one.B. A friend is a person who is like youC. Finding a friend is not easy and you must be happy to have oneD. If you want to have a friend, you must do like a friend9. If you want to make friends with a person, you should ______.A. know the person very wellB. know the person as much as possibleC. learn to smile firstD. be a teacher first10. The best title for the passage is “______”.A. The T eachers and StudentsB. How to Be Friendly to New-comersC. How to Make FriendsD. Always With Your Friends五、句子翻译(20)1.你在假期里有做什么特别的事情吗?2. 他一个月看一次电视。
.2022~2023学年度上学期华夏希望英语周刊英语测试报八年假期版r版1、华夏希望周刊英语测试报八年级上,2、求知报2023~2023学年答案,3、学英语报纸答案六年级2022-202311.The ancient Mayan city of Chichen Itza is one of the main places of Intrest for tourists visiting the Yucatan peninsula,in Mexico.The name of the city was built based on many natural wells.This archaeological site is located about 2to 2.5hours'drive from Cancun,Mexico.There are organized tourist trip buses to and from Cancun,but you can also get transportation from your hotel if you request it.You can also rent a car and drive there on your own,arriving at an hour that is best for you.Chichen Itza contains many stone buildings,but there are parts of the city that are open only to archaeologists,and are not open to regular tourists.The Great North Group is the most popular and most visited area of Chichen It za,as this is the place where a large pyramid is located.It was built by the Maya and they called it the Temple of Kukulkan.The pyramid has four sides.These sides all come together at one point at the top.Each side has 91steps.And t here is one more step at the top.Some experts believe the Maya used this bu ilding to help them know when to plant crops.Each day the sunlight falls on adifferent step of pyramid.This could be a way to follow the year.At the base of the pyramid there is an empty field,where various athletics games and competitions were held.An interesting fac t about Maya civilization is that they considered only people of noble blood w ere qualified to participate in such games.Chichen Itza is open to visitors from 9am to 5pm all year round.If you wish to see it when it is less crowded,you'd better arrive early in the morning or later in the afternoon.Make sure y ou bring plenty of water and that you wear comfortable shoes and clothes,as the temperatures can be very high and the weather hot and humid.32.There are many ways to reach the city exceptD.A.driving your own car.B.taking the trip buses.C.renting a car.D.riding your bicycle33.The Maya mainly used The Temple of Kukulkan toC.A.hold various games and competitionsB.show the power of the noble.C.decide the proper time of farming.D.predict the weather in the future.34.What can we know from the last paragraph?DA.You can't buy bottles of water in the city.B.You should bring clothes to stay warm.C.The ancient city is open all day.D.Most of the tourists visit it around noon.35.The passage might appear inB.A.a history bookB.a guide bookC.a geography bookD.a fiction book.试题答案分析本文介绍了玛雅文明的发源地-Chichen Itza-以及其部分景点,意在向人们推荐该地方.解答 32.D 细节理解题.根据文章第二段内容This archaeological site is located about 2to 2.5hours'drive from Cancun,Mexico.There are organized tourist trip buses to and from Cancun…can also rent a car and drive there on your own,arriving at an hour that is best for you.可知开车,或者乘坐旅行车以及租车都可以,而D选项骑自行车没有提及,故答案为D.33.C 细节理解题.根据文章第四段的内容Some experts believe the Maya used this building to help them know when to plant crops专家研究玛雅人用该建筑物来推测农耕时间,故C选项正确.34.D 推理判断题.根据最后一段的第二句话If you wish to see it when it is less crowded,you'd better arrive early in the morning or later in the afternoon可知早上很早的时候或者午间去游玩是可以避免游人高峰期的,故D正确.35.B 推理判断题.根据文章内容可知介绍了玛雅文明的发源地以及其部分景点,意在向人们推荐该地方,结合选项,应出现在类似于旅行指南的书籍上,故答案为B.点评本文是人文地理类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.Whether you’re eating at a fancy restaurant or dining in someone’s home,proper table manners are likely to help you make a good impression.According to a US expert,Emily Post,“All rules of table manners are made to avoid ugliness.”While Henry Hitchings of the Los Angeles Times admits that good manners can reduce social conflict,he points out that mostly their purpose is protective –they turn our natural warrior like selves into more elegant ones.So where did table manners come from?In medieval England,a writer named Petrus Alfonsi took the lead to urge people not to speak with their mouths full.And King David I of Scotland also proposed that any of his people who learned to eat more neatly be given a tax deduction (减除).Disappointingly,that idea never caught on.It was during the Renaissance,when there were real technical developments,opinions of correct behavior changed for good.“None of these was more significant than the introduction of the table fork,”wrote Hitchings.“Gradually,as forks became popular,they brought the new way of eating,making it possible,for instance,to consume berries without making one’s fingers dirty.”Forks were introduced to Britain in 1608 and 25 years later,the first table fork reached America.Yet while most of the essentials (基本要素) are the same on both sides of the Atlantic,there are a few clear differences between what’s normal in the US and what holds true in the UK.For example,in the US,when food needs cutting with a knife,people generally cut a bite,then lay aside the knife and switch the fork to their right hand.Then they pick up one bite at a time.By contrast,Britons keep the fork in the left hand and don’t lay the knife down.Though globalization has developed a new,simpler international standard of table manners,some people still stick with the American cut and switch method.The Los Angeles Times noted,“They are hanging on to a form of behavior that favors manners above efficiency.”1.What does the story mainly talk about?A.The importance of proper table manners.B.The development of table manners in Western countries.C.Some unwritten rules of table manners in the US and UK.D.Differences between American and British table manners.2.The underlined phrase “caught on”in the passage probably means ______.A.worked in practiceB.became popularC.drew attentionD.had a positive effect3.Which of the following events influenced people’s table manners most according to the article?A.The introduction of forks.B.The tax deduction policy.C.The rise of the Renaissance.D.Petrus Alfonsi’s efforts in promoting table manners.4.What can we conclude from the article?A.British and American table manners are completely different from each other.B.American people pay more attention to their table manners than British people do.C.With globalization,the American cut and switch method has been abandoned in the US.D.British people’s way of using a knife and fork may be more efficient than American people’s.。
EF⼝语测试1、Family√There are six members in my family. My grandma, my father, my mother, my brother, younger brother and I, We love each other very much.My father is very is a rustic farmer. Besides, he is very serious, keep reminding me: “you should work seriously, You should keep on learning”My mother is optimistic, She is good at taking care of us and cooking delicious food.2、爱好hobbyMaybe most people don’t like study, but i am different, my hobby is learning, most of the time i learning English, my English wasn’t good when i was in school, because it is hard to study, but now i study hard.My company is in a period of rapid internationalization, i am lucky enough to catch up this time, i should keep up with the development of the company, and do my jod well.3、怎么度过假期Have a party with my friends.I will visit my parents.Sometimes i help my brother look after my little niece.4、未来的梦想I hope corporation can arrange me to work abroad for a period.Travel around the world with my girlfriend. To see, to learn and to feel the world.5、中国过去20年的发展The beginning of reform and opening up, it is what many Chinese people is an unattainable[??n??ten?b?l] thing, now, once the "luxury"[?l?k??ri]has become a part of many people's lives. Economic development, the Chinese people "see the world," farther and farther down the pace, people are living in the learned leisure and enjoyment.6、⼯作及具体内容,对⼯作评价√I am working in the weight and balance center of Operation Control Department , the main responsibility is to complete the load plan and load sheet, the most important is accurate and efficiency, we are laborious for it is shift work, my favorite is business trip, to learn, to see and feel the world.7、家乡√家乡的今昔变化I come from Xi’an, Which is the ancient[?ein??nt] capital of thirteen Dynasties[d?'n?st?ks], it has a very rich cultural deposits[d??pɑ:z?t], but now the city’s haze[heiz] is serious.8、如何遇到最好的朋友Maybe it needs time, the important thing is to have the same ideas, follow the same path and care about each other.9、⼤学最开⼼的事情Study with my girlfriend in the library and walk in campus, maybe that’s the most romantic thing, i miss that time very much until now.10、⼯作后如何放松Watching TV drama on the theme of special forces, they are strong, selfless and responsible. Dinner with my friend.11、⼈们如何保持⾝体健康Exercise regularly.Eat more vegetables and less fried things.12、描述⼀个旅游的地点√想去哪为什么West Lake of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.It is very romantic thing to have a walk with my girl in the West Lake when it rains.(It is a pity that i don’t have girlfriend now, i believe fate will come soon)13、make a wishI wish my family good health and happy life. I love them very much.14、school lifeI have graduated from university for several years.15、描述⼀次vacation (以及vacation中有趣或者尴尬的经历)I went to Osaka last year, i miss the girl who played with me.The embarrassing thing is that i lost the subway ticket from Kansai Airport to Takashimaya mall, I bought the tickets again later.16、⾃我介绍My name is RuanBanliang, and you can call me Rayan Ruan, i am thirty years old, i was born inXi’an City, Shanxi Province, Now i living JiangQiao WanDa plaza.I was graduated from KunMing University in KunMing City, YunNan Province, my major is International economy and trade, the direction of international logistics, i got my bachelor degree in 2012.One of my best qualities is friendliness and open-mind attitude.I am very tolerant of people and have been told that this is one of my strength.17、⽼师My high school class teacher is my most unforgettable one, also teacher and friend.18、最近打算去哪I am going on a business trip to Amsterdam, Brussels and Munich.My task is training about Weight Balance, Warehouse and Apron.19、对⽐城市Beijing and ShanghaiBeijing is the most important political central of China,Shanghai is the most open and fashionable city of China,I prefer Shanghai, i love her fast-paced life and advanced ideas.。
道外区2008-2009学年度九年级调研测试英语测试题一、听力测试(略)二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)得分( ) 21. Today people are becoming indifferent (冷漠的) to others. But there are still some students who will help old man cross the road. And there are those will helpstudents who get poorer grades. They deserve (值得) extra scores.A. an, whoB. a, whoC. an, which( ) 22. China’s top woman badminton player Zhang Ning shows us how important motivation(动力) is. It’s the first step to success. With Zhang, it is her love of badminton. What is it foryou? What_____ you study so hard in school?A. asksB. allowsC. makes( ) 23. –What is your ideal desk mate like?–My ideal desk mate id easygoing. We have many things in common. We help each other________ we can.A. whateverB. wheneverC. however( ) 24. –I __________ have a desk mate called Li Yufeng. He is a top student and we have many things in common.–So you can share your hobbies.A. am used toB. used toC. used( ) 25. On May 3, Kuomintang Chairman Lien Chan finished his ______ visit to the mainland.Only two days later, _______ Taiwanese leader, James Soong, visited again.A. eight-day, anotherB. eight days’, the otherC. eight-days, another ( ) 26. –Many people didn’t really ______climate change.–But Gore was one of the people _____ didn’t give up.A. believe, whoB. believe in, whoC. believe in, whom ( ) 27. –Recently the government ________ a new policy to end the 7-day May break.–I think it’s a good idea.A. madeB. has madeC. makes( ) 28. The best ping-pong player is always from China. In , China used the game to improve relations (关系) China and the US. We call it "ping-pong diplomacy(外交)".A. the 1970s, betweenB. the 1970, betweenC. the 1970’s, among ( ) 29. –What is the CPPCC and what do the members do?–Leasers need help using their power. In everyday life, your friends, parents and teachersmake suggestions to you about _____________. The CPPCC does something like this.A. what to do it and how to doB. what to do and how to doC. what to do and how to do it( ) 30. I once lost 30 yuan in the school canteen. I think I saw someone and put it in his pocket. I don't like this kind of behavior. A good student should be honest and should berewarded with extra marks.A. picking it upB. picked it upC. pick it up( ) 31. –This month Beijing welcomes _______ visitors from around the country. They come from all walks of life(行业) to make up the National People’s Congress(NPC, 全国人民代表大会) and the Chinese People’s Political Consultative.–Yes. They come to Beijing for two meetings every year, usually in March, and make bigdecisions for our country.A. thousand ofB. two thousandsC. thousands of( ) 32. There are some top students in my class whose grades are always good. ____good grades is not easy. It real effort (努力). They should get extra marks.A. Keeping getting, spendsB. To keep getting, costsC. To keep to get, takes ( ) 33. If you are at home alone, what should you do when someone knocks at the door?A. Open the door to see who it is.B. Let it in no matter who it is.C. Don’t open the door and keep quiet.( ) 34. This is a survey about 60 students’ leisure activities out of school. Which is TRUE according to the survey?B. The number of the students who play computer games for 25 minutes every day is 18.C. 45 students spend an hour in listening to music.( ) 35. Which stress of the following words is different from the others?A. seriousB. behaveC. refund得分10分,每小题1分)There is a wonderful fable(传说)about a young orphan(孤儿) girl who had no family 36 one to love her. One day, feeling very sad and 37 , she was walking through a grass when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thornbush(荆棘丛). The more the butterfly struggled to free itself, 38 the thorns cut into its fragile body. The young orphan girl carefully released the butterfly from its captivity. 39 flying away, the little butterfly changed into beautiful fairy(仙女). The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief.“For your wonderful kindness,” the good fairy said to the girl, “I will grant(满足) you any wish you would like to have.”The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be happy!”The fairy said, “Very well,” and said in low voices in her ear. Then 40 disappeared.As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as 41 as she. Everyone asked her the secret of 42 . She would only smile and answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I 43 a good fairy when I was a little girl.”When she was very old and on her deathbed, the neighbors all gathered around her, afraid that her treasures secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please,”they begged. “Tell us 44 .”The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, 45 secure they seemed, no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.”( ) 36. A. and B. or no C. and no( ) 37. A. alone B. lonely C. by herself( ) 38. A. the bigger B. the worse C. the deeper( ) 39. A. Instead of B. Instead C. Taking the place( ) 40. A. the butterfly B. the little girl C. the good fairy( ) 41. A. happier B. happy C. the happiest() 42.A. her happiness B. her success C. her beauty () 43. A. saw B. saved C. listened to ( ) 44. A. what did the good fairy sayB. what had the good fairy saidC. what the good fairy said( ) 45. A. no matter how B. no matter when C. no matter what四、阅读理解 (本题共20分,每小题1分) (A)The year 2005 was the hottest ever recorded. Scientists began keeping track of (追踪) the numbers in the late 1800s. The average temperature around the globe (地球) that year was 14.77°C, say scientists from NASA in New York. This means a 0.6°C rise in the last 30 years and a 0.8°C rise in the last 100 years.On a hot day, an umbrella can help keep you away from strong sunshine. The same idea might one day help protect the Earth from global warming (全球变暖).Building a single umbrella big enough to cover the whole planet (行星) will never be possible. Instead, Roger Angel at the University of Arizona wants to send up a trillion (万亿) mini-umbrellas into space.Each of the mini-umbrellas would be a small, light spacecraft (太空船). It would weigh about a gram and carry a sunshade half a meter long. Working together, groups of the mini-umbrellas could act as a sunscreen (防晒霜) for the planet.Such a sunscreen would stretch about 100,000 kilometers across. Pressure (压力) from the sunlight would keep the little umbrellas in orbit (轨道) around Earth at a distance of about 1.5 million kilometers.The sunshade would be mostly see-through (透明), but it would cut the amount of sunlight reaching Earth by 1.8 percent. This would be enough to cut the impact (影响) of global warming, Angel says.In Angel’s plan, the lightweight sunscreens would be made out of see -through film (胶卷). He plans to launch 800,000 sunshades at a time for a total of 20 million launches over ten years. Angel thinks that the first launch could be in just 25 years. Once the screens are up there, he thinks they would keep the planet cool for 50 years.The idea is certainly creative. But critics (批评者) say there are easier and much cheaper ways to deal with global warming.Covering large areas of ground with white paint, for example, could reflect (反射) light back into space and cut heat. Better yet, by cutting the pollution we create, they argue we can all help keep the planet from heating up.根据短文内容选择最佳答案( ) 46. The underlined word “sunshade ” here may means______.A. 遮阳伞B. 光束C. 太阳镜( ) 47 -How would the umbrellas stay in space?-A. There would be people holding them.B. Pressure would hold them in place.C. They would be controlled by computers.( ) 48. Which picture shows the rising of the temperature since the 1800s? A B CThe average temperature 15 14 12 The average temperature 15 14 12 The average temperature 15 14.5 1413.5 得分( ) 49. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists says that the mostly see-through sunshade would cut the amount of sunlightreaching Earth by 1.8 percent, which would be enough to cut the impact (影响) ofglobal warmingB. No one thinks that there are easier and much cheaper ways to deal with globalWarming.C. Angel plans to launch 800,000 sunshades at a time for a total of 20 million launchesover ten years.( ) 50. Which is the best title?A. Mini-umbrellas into space.B. A single umbrella big enough to cover the whole planet.C. Ways to deal with global warming.(B) ( ) 51. The animals above eat plants except __________.A. KoalaB. CamelsC. Kangaroos( ) 52. We can guess that koala bears and kangaroos are _________ animals in Australia.A. beautifulB. playfulC.popular( ) 53. A camel drinks ___________.A. little waterB. water very oftenC. a lot of water when it ’s thirsty( ) 54. Which animal (s) is the national symbol?A. Pandas and kangaroos.B. Pandas and koala bears.C. Koala bears and camels( ) 55. Which one is NOT RIGHT according to the table?A. Koala bears and kangaroos are from Australia.B. Pandas are getting fewer because people kill them for their fur.C. There is water in a camel ’s hump.(C)A lecturer was giving a lecture to his students on stress management.He raised a glass of water and asked the audience, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?”The students ’ answer ranged from 20g and 500g.“It doesn ’t matter on the absolute weight. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have a ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call an ambulance. It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes.“If we carry our burdens all the time, sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on, the burden becoming increasingly heavier.“What you have to do is to put the glass down, rest for a while before holding it up again.NameAppearanceA little short and fat animal Short front legs, long & strong back legs Two lovely black eyes and small ears One or two humps on the back PlaceAustralia Australia West China Desert FoodEucalyptds Grass Bamboo leaves Humps and waterInterestingThings Sleep all day & eat at night.A baba koala is verysmall. Jump very fast. See when they are 9 weeks old. And more than Australians Adult pandas is over 100 kilos & 150cm long.Fewer than 100 wildpandas. Humps carry food without water. At one time drink 140 litres of water.We have to put down the burden periodically, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.What ever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can. Life is short, enjoy it!!根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写A, 错误的写B, 填在相应的题卡位置上。
Unit 1 Winter Vacation 单元测试听力部分(共40分)一、听录音,选择你所听到的单词。
(10分)()1. A. was B. were C. wasn’t()2. A. take B. took C. look()3. A. hometown B. homework C. housework()4. A. like B. lake C. make()5. A. parents B. want C. friends二、听录音选择与所听内容相符的图片。
(12分)Part AA B C1.________2.________3.________Part BA B C1.________2.________3.________三、听录音,选择你所听到的句子。
(10分)()1. A. Were you in Australia? B. Are you in Australia?()2. A. I went to Shanghai in winter. B. I go to Shanghai in winter.()3. A. I watched TV at home. B. I visited the Great Wall.()4. A. How was your winter vacation? B. How was the weather there?()5. A. I took a bus to Sun Moon Lake. B. I took a boat tour of Sun Moon Lake.四、听录音,选择正确的答案。
(8分)()1. Wang tao ________ in winter vacation.A. went to TaiwanB. went to BeijingC. went home()2. It ________ cold there.A. wasn’t wasB. wasC. are()3. Wang Tao went there with his ________.A. fatherB. parentsC. uncle()4. Lily ________ at home.A. read booksB. watched TVC. did her homework笔试部分(共60分)一、选出每组中不同类的一项。
暑期英语作业检测题一、单项选择(20分)( )1 It’s very important_______take the goldfish out of the water.A. don’tB. notC. to notD. not to( )2.You can’t eat ________food.It’s bad for your health.A. many tooB. too manyC. much tooD. too much( )3. It took me________to work out this Maths problem.A.sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD.some times ( )4. Mum,I’m tired. How about__________?A .stop having a rest B. stopping having a restC. stop to have a restD. stopping to have a rest.( )5. –Do you__________your homework?Yes,I don’t know the answer to this question.A. need helpB. need to helpC. need help withD. need to help with( )6. There are some girls______under the tree over there.A. singB.singingC. singsD. are singing( )7. My favourite T-shirt______me about 100yuan.A. usesB. costsC.spendsD. pays( )8. Jim is looking forward to______his pen friend in New York.A. hear ofB. hearing ofC.hear fromD. hearing from( )9. _______ is enjoyable to watch my goldfish________around in the tank.A.It,swimB. It,to swimC. That,swimD. That,to swim( )10. It ________ Tom’s calendar.A. canB. may beC. maybeD. may( )11. Workers will build many new schools in Yushu. I’m sure they’ll be strong ones for students____________.A. to studyB. to study in themC. to study inD. studying them( )12. _______food your mother cooked!I enjoy it very much.A. What niceB. What a niceC. How niceD. How a nice( )13. ---_______ is it?--It takes us about half an hour to get there by bus.A. How farB. How manyC. How muchD. How long( )14. Most of the bread __________ on the table.A. beB. areC. to beD. is( )15. You can’t play with your rabbit_______you finish your homeworkA. afterB. untilC. whenD. while( )16. Two hundred thousand five hundred and sixty means ___________.A. 2,560B. 20,560C. 2,516D. 200,560( )17. I’m happy _________ you ______ Shanghai.A. to invite, forB. to invite, toC. for invite. toD. for invite, for( )18. Please turn to Page_______and look at the ______picture.A.Two,fifthB. second,fifthC.Two,fiveD. Second,five( )19. There’s ___ “s” ____ “o”,____“l” and ____ “e” in the word “sole”.A. an, an, a, anB. a, an, a, anC. an, an, an, anD. a, a, a, a,( )20. We can’t use “ ______” to ask about the person on the other side of the line when making telephone calls.A. W ho’s that?B. Who’s calling?C. Who’s speaking?D. Who are you?二、完形填空(10分)A strange thing happens to nearly everybody at night. They 1 the lights, pull up the covers and close their eyes. After they sleep for six or seven 2 , they wake up again. It sounds very strange, doesn’t it?Sleep puzzles(使困惑)science all the time. 3 and doctors would like to talk about why one can’t fall asleep. They are not so sure 4 causes sleep.You will sleep the best both 5 you are in good health and when you don’t eat too much or too little. No worries and a comfortable place to sleep are 6 , too. They advise against two in one bed.Strange things 7 during sleep. For example, you often move during your sleep. You would feel 8 if you didn’t move. You also 9 . Part of your brain(大脑)is still 10 when you dream.Don’t worry if you dream. Some great stories and poems were finished while their writers were dreaming.1.() A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down2.() A. seconds B. hours C. days D. months3.() A. Scientists B. Nurses C. Artists D. Inventors4.(). A. why B. how C. which D. what5.() A. after B. when C. before D. until6.()A. pleased B. possible C. important D. funny7.() A. happen B. happens C. happened D. happening8.() A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed D. worried9.()A. sleep B. wake up C. think D. dream10()A. busy B. asleep C. awake D. sleepy三、阅读理解(24分)( A )In learning English, one should first pay attention to (注意)listening andspeaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You’d better try your best to speak while you do much listening. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is to write—keep a diary, write notes or letters; then if you can, ask some people to go through what you have written and tell you what you’ve done wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily pointed out in your writing. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose something interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings. When they have nothing important to do with the sentence, you can do that some other time.1(). The underlined word “groundwork” means ______ in Chinese.A.地上工作B.低级工作C.基础D.地平线2.()When you do much listening,______ .A. you shouldn’t write anythingB. you should not make mistakesC. you can stop to look up new wordsD. you should try your best to speak3(). ______ is a helpful way to improve your speaking.A. Reading aloud or to yourselfB. Reading something very difficultC. Looking up new wordsD. Gue ssing the new words’ meanings4.()Which of the following is wrong?A. We can read something interesting to improve our speaking skill.B. We can write notes or letters to improve our English.C. We needn’t correct the mistakes while writing.D. While reading, we should not stop to look up new words.5.()The best title is ______ .A. You’d better try your best to speak EnglishB. How to improve your listening and speakingC. How to write notes or letters in EnglishD. Be careful not to make mistakes in English( B)Henry was a carpenter(木匠)of our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Henry was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill(账单) for his work.My wife said to me,quietly,“That’s his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said loudly, “It's abeautiful table, dear, isn’t it?”“I won’t decide about that until I see that bill.” I said.“Yes,” I said. “I’m glad it is only the 10th of June.”“Me, too.” said Henry. “You wait---it’ll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.”“Yes. Hotter---and more expensive. Dining tables will be $20 more expensive on June 30th,won’t they,Henry?”Henry looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little smile in his two blue eyes. I gave his bill back to him.“If it isn't too much trouble,Henry, ”I said,“Please add it up again. You can forget the date. ”I paid him $26. 50 and he was happy to get it.6.()Why did Henry talk about weather when the writer was looking at the bill?A. Because it was a fine day indeed.B. Because he wanted the writer to look at the bill carefully.C. Because he wanted to tell the writer what the weather was like.D. Because he didn't want the writer to look at the bill carefully.7.(). The writer thought Henry would ask for ____if he made a dining table on the last day of June.A. $26.50B. $56. 50C. $46.50D. $20.00 8.().When the writer gave him the money,Henry was happy because_______.A. he got the money easilyB. he didn’t have to add up the cost againC. he got what he should get for his workD. he got much money for his work9.()From the story we know that_______.A. Henry wrote out the bill before the writer got homeB. Henry still wanted to get 36. 50 for his work in the endC. Henry made a mistake (犯错误) in the billD. Henry tried to get more money for his workA.Fruits and Our HealthB. Successful planting in the gardenC. A handbook for Taiwan’s National ParksD. Modern American History11(). How much is Taking care of y our rabbit?A. $19.77.B. $17.50.C. $11.53.D. $5.39.12.()Who is the author of Modern American History?A. Thomas Birdsall.B. Mark Brown.C. P. H. Francis.D. Helen Piers 四.任务型阅读(共10空;每空1分,计10分.每空一词)Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste (浪费) this great chance to learn?Be active(积极的) at school Don’t say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable(令人愉快的).Keep fit If you don’t eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problem Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big and important. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekends Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.1It’s said that the world will change a lot during the next two _________. (世纪)2The door is wide enough for three people to go _______ at the same time (通过).3. How _______ you are to make the same mistake again! (粗心的)4. Why not d_______ money for children in need?5. You can’t leave the lights ________ when you leave the house. (开)6. The students are talking ________ after the exam. (noisy)7. She w_______ twenty-five kilos when she was eight.8. When I walked past, I saw her ________ camps out of sticks. (build)9. Doctors and workers wouldn’t stop _________ (work) to help more people.10. Look at Mrs. Lin. Is she saying to ________(she)?11.I really look forward to _________ (be) friends with you.12. It is a big school and it has at _________(little) fifty classes.13. China is one of the strongest___________ (country) in the world.14. I’ll call you if I ________ ( be) free tomorrow.15. She looks at so many nice presents-HAIBAO _________ ( happy).16. Don’t keep your mother ________(wait)六、短文填空(10分)I'm Mike,About three years ago,I felt very lonely.I didn't like my classmate,my parents or anyone else.My classmate didn't want to talk w___1____ me and my parents said that I wasn't as good as other kids.I thought I was the m___2____unlucky person in the world.One day I had a fight with one of my classmates,Jack.I was so angry that I h___3__ him in the face.Just at that moment,a boy stood up and s___4____ the fight.he was our monitor.Tom. After that,Tom often helped me and we became good f____5____.when I got angry or sad,he would help me c___6____ down.My life began to change because of this ,my best friend.We spent a lot of exciting days together.As t_____7__ went by,I became h__8____ with people and things.And my parents didn't shout at me any more.My classmates became f__9_____ to me. But now I can't see my best friend because he is seriously i___10___ and is staying in hospital.How I miss him! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon.1. w_______2. m_______3.h_____4.s_______5.f________6.c_______7.t_______8.h______9.f_______ 10.i______七.写作(计10分)假设你是班主任王老师,请你根据下表所提示的内容,为你班学生汤姆(七年级四班)写(2)要点必须包含所有相关信息;(3)词数100字左右。
法语模拟测试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. 以下哪个选项是正确的法语问候语?A. BonjourB. Guten TagC. KonnichiwaD. Hello2. 法语中“我爱你”怎么说?A. Je t'aimeB. Ich liebe dichC. I love youD. Te quiero3. 下列哪个词是法语中的“书”?A. livreB. bookC. BuchD. 本4. 法语中“再见”的正确表达是:A. Au revoirB. GoodbyeC. SayonaraD. Adieu5. 以下哪个选项是法语中的“谢谢”?A. MerciC. GraciasD. Thank you6. 法语中“你叫什么名字?”的正确翻译是:A. Comment tu t'appelles?B. What is your name?C. Wie heißt du?D. Como te llamas?7. 法语中“早上好”怎么说?A. BonsoirB. Bonne nuitC. BonjourD. Bon matin8. 以下哪个选项是法语中的“是的”?A. OuiB. JaC. SiD. Yes9. 法语中“不”怎么说?A. NonB. NeinC. NoD. Não10. 以下哪个词是法语中的“颜色”?A. couleurB. colorD. cor答案:1-5 A A A A A6-10 A C A A A二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)11. 法语中“你好吗?”可以翻译为“_______ ?”答案:Comment ç a va ?12. 法语中“我很好,谢谢”可以翻译为“_______,_______。
”答案:Je vais bien, merci。
13. 法语中“今天”是“_______”。
答案:aujourd'hui14. 法语中“明天”是“_______”。
五年级假期计划英语阅读理解25题1<背景文章>Summer vacation is coming. I am so excited because I have a wonderful travel plan. I will go to Beijing with my parents. We will visit many famous places. First, we will go to the Great Wall. It is very long and magnificent. We will take a lot of pictures there. Then, we will go to the Forbidden City. It is so beautiful and full of history. We will also go to the Summer Palace. The scenery there is very charming. I can't wait to see all these amazing places.During the trip, I will also taste many delicious foods. I will try Beijing Roast Duck. It is one of the most famous dishes in Beijing. I am sure it will be very delicious. I will also eat some local snacks. They will make my trip more enjoyable.I am looking forward to this trip. It will be a great experience for me.I will learn a lot about history and culture. I will also have a lot of fun.1. Where will the child go on summer vacation?A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. GuangzhouD. Shenzhen答案:B。
班级:___ 姓名:____________第一卷U1---2重点单词、词组过关本题为所有学生自我测试题。
要求:先背诵,再默写。
用红笔批改,订正。
第二卷(100分)一.易错题过关1. This is a very interesting book with lots of new words. Please _________ it carefully. (看)2. I really love sports. Can you tell me how to swim like a good _________(swim)?3. The teacher asks the students to write an article______ the Mid-Autumn Day.(在)4. Please ______________yourselves to each other.(介绍)5. Excuse me , are ______my new classmates? (你们)6.Cats enjoy __________ (eat) fish.7. . What is your ___________ names?(妹妹的)8.. Here are bags. Could you carry________ for the old man? (they)9. Sandy and Lucy are in the same__________.(班级)10. Do you __________ that girl? (认识)11. Daniel __________ glasses every day.(穿,带)12.My best friend often __________ a kite with her brother. (fly)13. Simon __________TV on Saturday. (watch)14. —Where does he have lunch?— He always__________ lunch at school. (have)15. They would like __________ table tennis. (play)二.一般现在时态专练A.动词填空1.He often _______(go) to school by bus.2.His student often ____________(listen) to BBC in the morning.3.Andy ____________(not do) her homework sometimes.4.Miss Gao _________(teach) us English.5.Everyone ____________(be) in the classroom.6.My brother always ____________(carry) bags for my grandfather.7. Li Ming with his friends _______(fly) kites on weekends.8. _________(be) there two doors and a computer in the classroom?9.My grandmother usually ________(miss) her hometown.10.Our parents ________ about us everyday. (worry)B、.按要求改写下列句子(每空1分,25分)1.There are some boys in the playground. (改为一般疑问句)_________ _________ _________ boys in the playground?2. I want to buy her a present. (改为一般疑问句)__________ you __________ to buy he r a present?3.My mother often does some shopping on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)Your mother often some shopping? _______________4. Millie goes to school late. (改为否定句)Millie _________ ________ to school late.5. Jim has some books on the desk. (划线提问)Jim on the desk?6. She often plays football for half an hour. (对划线部分提问)__________ __________ __________ she often __________ football?7. I usually help my mother do housework at the weekends. (对划线部分提问)___________ ___________ you usually ___________ at the weekends?8.My brother does his homework in the evening. (对划线部分提问)________ _________your brother _________ in the evening.?9. My mother does housework in the evening. (改成否定句)My mother _______ ________ housework in the evening.四拓展提优1.完形填空(10分)The word Sandwich is an English word. Sandwich was an Englishman. He _____1_____ about two _____2____ years ago. Sandwich had ______3_____ of money. He was very rich. But he liked _____4_____ play cards for money. He often played _____5______ day and all night. One time, he played twenty- four hours _____6______ stopping. He did not _____7_____ the card table to eat. He asked his servant (佣人) to bring him some meat and some bread. He did not want to stop playing while he ate. He put the meat ______8_____ two pieces ______9_____ bread. _____10______this way he could go on playing cards.From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “Sandwich” today.( ) 1. A. lives B. lived C. living D. live( ) 2. A. hundred of B. hundreds of C. hundreds D. hundred ( ) 3. A. much B. a lot of C. lot D. lots( ) 4. A. for B. with C. by D. to( ) 5. A. both B. all C. every D. only( ) 6. A. with B. don’t C. without D. not( ) 7. A. live B. leave C. go D. come( ) 8. A. among B. in C. between D. on( ) 9. A. for B. of C. on D. with( ) 10. A. In B. On C. With D. By2. 阅读理解(5分)In England, afternoon tea is the most informal(非正式的)meal of day. It is taken between four and five. If you are a friend of the family, you may come for tea at any time. Very often it is not taken at a table. The members of the family and visitors taketea in the sitting room. Each person has a cup and saucer(茶盘), a spoon and a small plate for bread – and – butter(黄油面包)and cake. By the way, do not help yourself to cake first; bread – and – butter first, and then cake. Do remember: Though you can eat as much as you want, do not put more than one piece of bread or cake on your plate each time.( ) 1. In England, afternoon tea is usually taken __________.A. between breakfast and lunchB. in the middle of dayC. early in the afternoonD. late in the afternoon( ) 2. A real English afternoon tea has __________.A. tea onlyB. both tea and foodC. tea, food and vegetablesD. the same things as other meals ( ) 3. If you want to have afternoon tea in a friend’s home, _________.A.you must send a message before you goB. B you must take food with youC you may go only when you’re asked toD you may go at any time ( ) 4. Help yourself to _________.A. cake firstB. bread-and-butter firstC. either bread first or cake firstD. only one piece of bread or cake ( ) 5. Which of the following is not true?_______________.A.People don’t use the same spoon for afternoon teaB.Afternoon tea is often taken in the sitting roomC.For afternoon tea, people use cups onlyD.Afternoon tea is often taken with bread and cake3.缺词填空:(10分)Do you like football? Maybe you may s 1 “No”. But if I ask, “Do you know David Beckham(大卫.贝克汉姆)?” I'm sure the a 2 will be“Yes”.Beckham was b 3 in Leytonstone(雷顿斯通),east London, on 2nd May, 1975. He is quite tall and s 4 . He has brown hair, blue eyes, and charming(迷人的) smile. Beckham is good at p 5 football. He is the best football p 6 in England. He plays f 7 the Real Madrid(皇马队). He is the best m 8 in it, and he w 9 the number 23 shirt in the Real Madrid. Victoria(维多利亚) Beckham is his wife. They love each o 10 very much.一般现在时专练(7AUnit1---Unit2)Be动词专练一.用所给词的适当形式填空1. I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.3. Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate.4. You and I ___(not be) in Class Six.5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Yes, there_____(be).6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.二、BE动词填空。
九年级学英语假期版答案阅读理解1-5 BCDBC书面表达One possible version:Good morning, everyone!My name is Zhang Hua. I’m glad to introduce myself to you all. I was born on March 18, 1998. My star sign is Pisces. I’m generous, kind and easy-going, so I can make fri ends with others easily. I’m imaginative and creative enough to make all kinds of stories. But sometimes I am impatient. I love writing and dreaming about everything. I want to be a famous writer like Mo Yan when I grow up.Thanks for your listening.(第4版)寒假作业(四)词汇与句型篇词汇运用Ⅰ. 1-5 edacbⅡ. 1. ordered 2. hurt 3. crazy 4. playing 5. still6. renting7. hosts8. private9. steak 10. pityⅢ. 1-5 CABDBⅣ. 1. put on weight 2. by mistake 3. no longer 4. feel guilty 5. If necessary6. belongs to7. come down8. a seriesof 9. ahead of 10. take stepsⅤ. 1. cost of living 2. advised me to rest3. none of my business4. losing weight5. persuade me to attend句型演练Ⅰ. 1. so; that; doesn’t have 2. What; happy about 3. to watch4. if your; dreams5. doesn’t; any longerⅡ. 1. Before; had been 2. said he had bought 3. too excited to4. neither too; nor too5. needn’t take Ⅲ. 1. behaviour 2. unprepared 3. communication 4. surprise 5. director6. to clean7. losing8. to have9. running 10. to writeⅣ. 1. My mother is busy cooking in the kitchen at the moment.2. I got home early in order to watch the programme.3. He didn’t know whether Mr Brown was available this afternoon.4. The actor was so weak that he fainted on the stage.5. Does he have to tell them the truth?(第5版)寒假作业(五)语法篇Ⅰ. 1-5 CBBAB 6-10 DBCADⅡ. 1. Does; need to go to 2. had been overby 3. I would do the next day4. whether; lives5. had stood; for an hour6. doesn’t need to7. No, they needn’t 8. since three years agoⅢ. 1. to drive 2. to check 3. to have 4. to change 5. stay6. would7. was8. had painted9. had studied 10. had finishedⅣ. 1. with 2. of 3. for 4. for 5. forⅤ. 1. D; left → had left 2. C; for →before 3. B; dreams → dreamed4. B; to clean → clean5. B; drink→to drink6. A; At → By7. D; already → yet 8. C; plans →planned9. C; was her sister→ her sister was 10. C; has made → had made(第6版)寒假作业(六)读写综合篇情景交际Ⅰ. 1-5 BFEACⅡ. 1-5 DFAEG完形填空1-5 BDACB 6-10 CCADC阅读理解1-5 BCBAD书面表达One possible version:Dear DianaYou’re right. Colours can affect our moods. They have amazing power.It will be wise of you to paint the walls of your room yellow or orange. They are both warm colours and they represent joy and success. They can cheer you up when you feel down. And it’s a good idea to buy some blue curtains,I think. Blue can match any other colour and it can make you relaxed. And at the same time, you can grow some green plants in your room. Green brings you energy, right? It can make you feel energetic. Besides, green plants make the air nicer.I hope you can live a happy life in your nice room.YoursAndy(第7版)寒假作业(七)词汇与句型篇词汇运用Ⅰ. 1. beneath 2. commonly 3. final 4. distant 5. purposeⅡ. 1. touch 2. major 3. producer 4. attempt 5. survived6. novel7. stand8. content9. research 10. guitarⅢ. 1-5 DABACⅣ. 1. at the entrance of 2. fell in love with3. sense of humour4. pull off5. cried with joy6. deal with7.burst into 8. come true9. in reply to 10. will take place Ⅴ. 1. regard Lily as 2. took the students to safety 3. learn these rules by heart4. trying our best5. guest of honour句型演练Ⅰ. 1. why; apologized 2. was excited that; passed 3. where to find4. the most carefully5. as well asⅡ. 1. What is the advantage of 2. much faster than 3. to lose weight4. was angry that5. when; will comeⅢ. 1. safety 2. acts 3. their 4. latest 5. shocked6. to introduce7. to meet8. to cultivate9. to improve 10. to attendⅣ. 1. Bob got the chance to play the guitar last year.2. We were shocked at his performance in the concert.3. The service and food of the hotel let us down.4. Do you know when dinosaurs died out from the earth?5. Does Debbie speak more loudly than her brother?(第8版)寒假作业(八)语法篇语法专练Ⅰ. 1-5 BDAAA 6-10 BDBCBⅡ. 1. to make 2. the most quickly3. how they became4. to pick them up5. to get to6. cooks better than7. surprised that 8. doesn’t run as fast asⅢ. 1. to explain 2. more rapidly 3. to put 4. worse 5. farther6. to buy7. knowing8. to take9. to play 10. bestⅣ. 1. of 2. than 3. among 4. than5. as6. on7. for8. in9. up 10. withⅤ. 1. D; to → than 2. B; further → far3. C; better → best4. C; is → was5. C; what → how6. B; talking → to talk7. C; should I → I should 8. B; many →much 9. D; tells → told10. C; clearly → more clearly(第9版)寒假作业(九)读写综合篇情景交际Ⅰ. 1-5 CFAEBⅡ. 1-5 CEAGB完形填空1-5 ACCBD 6-10 BBCDA阅读理解1-5 DDBAC书面表达One possible version:Everyone has his/her dream. The one who never gives up can achieve his/her goal. Ma Yun is a very good example. He lived a hard time when he was young and he used to do many part-time jobs for a living. Because he followed his dream all the time, he created Alibaba successfully. Since Alibaba was set up, Ma Yun and his team’s hard work has changed hund reds of millions of people’s lives.I have my own dream, too. I want to be a teacher to help the children in poor areas. From now on, I must work hard and improve myself. I will never give up my dream even if I face many difficulties. I’m sure my dre am willcome true.(第10版)寒假作业(十)词汇与句型篇词汇运用Ⅰ. 1-5 deabcⅡ. 1. enemies 2. save 3. advertised 4. comments 5. marks6. earns7. silk8. suffered9. tick10. juniorⅢ. 1-5 BDDACⅣ. 1. On the contrary 2. at all costs 3.identified with 4. looks through5. made use of6. set up7. atthe same time 8. for sale9. in turn 10. thought of a wayⅤ. 1. miss; out 2. searching for 3. was well prepared for4. applying for5. are proud of句型演练Ⅰ. 1. in order to 2. do they 3. will you4. be made to do5. it is; to haveⅡ. 1. in order that 2. suggestion is to3. You’d better write4. such a; that5. shall weⅢ. 1. to hunt 2. to prove 3. copies 4. act 5. wealthier6. travellers7. neatly8. walking9.nationality 10. educatorⅣ. 1. As soon as they arrived home, they pulled off their coats immediately.2. They can’t turn off the lights now, can they?3. She was making a call while I was driving a car.4. It has been three years since I saw her last time.5. Do you think these advertisements havea bad effect on children?(第11版)寒假作业(十一)语法篇Ⅰ. 1-5 DDACB 6-10 DCDBA 11-15 BACBDⅡ. 1. unless he pays 2. did he 3. was made to answer4. is to keep5. is blowing as strongly asⅢ. 1. to book 2. apply 3. to hunt 4. confusing 5. wealthyⅣ. 1. When 2. If 3. Although 4. because 5. since6. until7. so that8. After9. unless 10. whileⅤ. 1. C; will arrive → arrive 2. B; when → while 3. A; so → such4. C; if → unless5. C; 去掉but6. B; such → so7. C; faster → fast 8. D; can →could9. D; doesn’t it→ do they 10. B; making → to make(第12版)寒假作业(十二)读写综合篇情景交际Ⅰ. 1-5 DBFCAⅡ. 1-5 EADFB完形填空1-5 CCBAD 6-10 BCCAD阅读理解1-5 DACBD书面表达One possible version:Dear Grade-7 studentsLearning how to be a good learner is important. I have some ideas to share with you.First of all, you should believe in yourself. Nothing is impossible for a willing heart. And you should always be active in class. When you are at home, remember to go over what you’ve learned before doing homework. You should also learn to help each other. Two heads are better than one, you know. And remember to do some sports to make yourself healthy and smart. Last but not least, you should always remember that your teachers are willing to help you any time. So if you have problems, you can turn to them for help.Hope you will have fun studying here and wish you good luck!(第13-14版)寒假作业(十三)综合练习一Ⅰ. 1. top 2. remind 3. round 4. shining 5. note6. public7. kissed8. perfectly9. view 10. admireⅡ. 1-5 ACBCDⅢ. 1. As a result 2. by mistake 3. take place4. lose weight5. By the way6. in advance7. because of8. try her best9. pulled off 10. depends onⅠ. 1. given 2. working 3. pressure 4. to take 5. faster6. his7. hesitation8. interested9. useful 10. decisionⅡ. 1. Does; need to 2. By; had finished3. How often; have4. It is; for; to make5. What sort of; would you likeⅢ. 1. one of places of interest 2. big enough 3. on top of the world4. It is great fun5. It took us1-5 BCABD 6-10 ABCCAⅠ. 1-5 FADEBⅡ. 1-5 BEAFCA篇:1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCDADB篇:1-5 CBABDOne possible version:Dear AmyRecently I have some trouble. I’m not getting along well with my parents. I really don’t know what to do.My dream is to be a ballet dancer and I have spent lots of time practising it. However, my parents think that I should spend more time on my studies. They want me to enter a key high school.I’m a little fat and I want to lose weight. Butmy parents think it is a waste of time and money to lose weight. Besides, they think losing weight may be harmful to my body and mind.I like seeing action films because they are exciting, but my parents think they have a bad effect on me.What do you think I should do? Can you offer me some useful advice?LoveZhang Rui(第15-16版)寒假作业(十四)综合练习二Ⅰ. 1. reply 2. prison 3. bit 4. summary 5. audience6. calm7. direction8. behaved9. violent 10. dietⅡ. 1-5 CACADⅢ. 1. take shape 2. fell in love with3. If necessary4. make a good impression on5. on top of the world6. at the latest7. know about 8. ahead of9. without hesitation10. On averageⅠ. 1. to take 2. to wear 3. her 4.Compare 5. behaviour6. singing7. travellers8. surprise9.excited 10. gentlyⅡ. 1. It has been; since; set 2. as well as; did 3. in order not to4. aimed to go5. what to sayⅢ. 1. was excited that 2. how famous; was3. You’d better note down4. doesn’t need to5. if there is1-5 CBCDB 6-10 AACDBⅠ. 1-5 BFAEDⅡ. 1-5 DAGFCA篇:1-5 BCABD 6-10 ACDBAB篇:1-5 DBCCAOne possible version:Travelling to the moonMany people are dreaming of travelling to the moon. I think this dream can be realized in the near future.People will take a space shuttle to travel to the moon. The shuttle can travel at a speed of 10km per second. And when they arrive there, they will live in a dome which has an area of 10 thousand square metres. It is like a closed town. When people go out, they drive cars that canfloat in the sky.There are many amazing activities there. People can look at Earth from the moon. It must be very beautiful. And they can play low-gravity ball games. How exciting!(第17-18版)寒假作业(十五)综合练习三Ⅰ. 1. dead 2. degree 3. space 4. afterwards 5. unhelpful6. shortly7. directly8. benefit9. description 10. confusingⅡ. 1-5 DBABAⅢ. 1. come true 2. none of your business 3. at all costs 4. let; down5. is filled with6. by accident7. miss; out8. In addition9. putting pressure on 10. On the contraryⅠ. 1. interest 2. playing 3. success 4. to arrive 5. disappointed6. pleasure7. hunting8. safety9. cleaning 10. to leaveⅡ. 1. are made to wear 2. hadn’t he 3. too late to4. when the accident took place5. closer to; thanⅢ. 1. What sort of 2. It is nice of you3. wealthy enough4. What is the advantage of5. in order that1-5 CCCAB 6-10 DBCDBⅠ. 1-5 DCFBAⅡ. 1-5 BGCEDA篇:1-5 CADCB 6-10 CABCBB篇:1-5 ACDABOne possible version:Dear Sir or MadamI ordered a mobile phone from your store last week and received it three days ago.But the mobile phone isn’t as good as it should be. First of all, you say the battery will last for two days. But it runs out half a day. As a result, I have to charge it twice a day. And the camera is bad, too. It can’t take clear photos. What’s more, it c an’t be connected to WIFI. I don’t know what other problems it will have. I’d like to send it back to you, and get my money back.I hope to hear from you soon.Yours faithfullyTom(第19版)寒假作业(十六)综合练习四A篇:1-5 CDCBA 6-10 DACBDB篇:1-5 DBDACC篇:1-5 ABBAD(第20版)寒假作业(十七)综合练习五A篇:1-5 BDCAD 6-10 CBABDB篇:1-5 BADCCC篇:1-5 CABDB(第21-22版)综合测评(一)1-5 BDBAD 6-10 BACDC 11-15 DBBDA 16-20 CBBBD 21-25 ABCDB26-30 CADBC 31-35 DABBD 36-40 CCABD 41-45 CDACB 46-50 DACBC51-55 CBBDD 56-60 BFACE 61-65 GAFCE 66. speech 67. impression 68. appearance69. gently 70. interest71. setting 72. directly 73. regards 74. disappointed 75. visitingOne possible version:Accident ReportOn Tuesday, November 23rd, when I was on my way home from school, I saw a red car hit a girl. The girl was called Linda. Her left arm was injured and began to bleed. A doctor happened to pass by. He called 120 at once and then gave the girl the first aid. First, he let Linda sit down by the road. Then he checked the wound and cleaned it with clean water. Lastly, he put a bandage on the wound. He then waited with the girl until the ambulance came.(第23-24版)综合测评(二)1-5 ABCBD 6-10 BADCB 11-15 BCCBD 16-20 BABCB 21-25 ABADB26-30 DCACD 31-35 DACBC 36-40 ABDCB 41-45 ABDAC 46-50 ADCCB51-55 BCACD 56-60 DEAFB 61-65 BAGFD 66. his 67. unhelpful 68. housing69. painting 70. director71. surprise 72. Compare 73. introduction 74. cattle 75. adviseOne possible version:Hello, friends! Welcome to our countryside. There are lots of beautiful sights and I think you’ll have fun here. But unluckily, I found some bad things happen here. Some of the visitors destroyed our trees or picked flowers. Some carved their names on the trees. And some threw rubbish everywhere. What they did destroyed our environment and made us feel uncomfortable. So please remember to take good care of the environment when you’re on vacation. Care for our environment, and it’ll get more and more beautiful, right?(第25-26版)综合测评(三)1-5 BACAC 6-10 BDACB 11-15 CACBB 16-20 BCDCA 21-25 BBCDA26-30 CDBBA 31-35 BACCD 36-40 BDCBA 41-45 CBDAC 46-50 BCBBD51-55 CDABD 56-60 BDECA 61-65 AFDBE 66. entrance 67. statement 68. musical 69. safety 70. distant71. latest 72. to introduce 73. gardening74. truly 75. discoveryOne possible version:Hello, boys and girls. I’m happy to meet you. Here are some safety rules for you. When the traffic lights are red, don’t cr oss the street. Don’t be close to cars that are moving when ridin g your bicycle. When you’re out walking, you should go with your friends or family and tell your parents where you are going. Don’t take strangers home when your parents are out. Don’t meet e-friends alone. Watch your diet. Don’t eat the food that goes bad. Last but not least, say no to smoking and drugs.(第27-28版)综合测评(四)1-5 ACADB 6-10 ABCBD 11-15 BCDCB 16-20 CBBAD 21-25 CCBAD26-30 BBACC 31-35 BACCD 36-40 BCCDD 41-45 ADCBB 46-50 CDCCD51-55 DCABC 56-60 DBAFC 61-65 FDBCE 66. use 67. advertisers 68. sleeping69. wealthy 70. Educators71. application 72. nationality 73. To master 74. neatly 75. confusingOne possible version:Recently lots of historical plays have been on TV such as Empresses In The Palace, The Qin Empire and The Legend of Mulan. They are popular with some people. Why are these people interested in them? Because the plays are interesting and easy to understand. What’s more, in the plays they can see many smart actors and pretty actresses. They act well and make their characters believable. But some people hate historical plays because they don’t think they tell them the true stories. And they’re not good for teenagers. They would make people misunderstand the history.(第29-30版)综合测评(五)1-5 ACBDB 6-10 BBDCD 11-15 CCABA 16-20 BCCBD 21-25 DBCDA26-30 BCDBA 31-35 CBABC 36-40 ADBCB 41-45 BCDAD 46-50 CABAD51-55 BBCAC 56-60 AFDBC 61-65 FDGBE66. costs 67. served 68. unprepared 69. advertiser 70. cooking71. unfairly 72. to protect 73. arrangement 74. living 75. direction One possible versionThis photo was taken at my home. My parents, my younger sister and I are sitting on the floor of our living room with three light brown dogs. It is Christmas time and there is a big Christmas tree behind us. In the picture, we are all posing for a family photo and all of us are really happy. It is one of the best photos of my collection. I named it “The happyfamily”.It is a very nice picture of my family. I like it very much.(第31-32版)综合测评(六)1-5 ABDAB 6-10 CCDBA 11-15 BCCCD 16-20 BBCAC 21-25 BACDB26-30 CADBC 31-35 ADDBC 36-40 DBDCA 41-45 ABCDD 46-50 DCABD51-55 CDAAC 56-60 BFCAD 61-65 EADCF66. confident 67. pressure 68. to attack 69. closely 70. weight71. surprise 72. to cut 73. conclusion 74. mistaken 75. recordingOne possible version:If I have a robot, I will feel excited. I hope he can become my good helper and friend. My parents are very busy, so I hope the robot canmake meals for us every day. My English is a little poor. I hope the robot can help me learn English well. When I am free, it can play computer games with me. When I have some trouble, it can listen to me and give me some suggestions. We can also travel around the world together. It will be great fun.。
高一政治假期学习测试(满分100分时间45分钟)一、选择题(本大题共22小题。
每小题3分,满分66分。
在四个选项中,只有一项是最符合题意的。
)1.今年,PM2.5首次出现在政府工作报告中,成为全国“两会”重要议题之一。
人大代表、政协委员关注PM2.5说明①人大代表维护人民利益,对人民负责②政协委员关注民生,参政议政③中国共产党立党为公、执政为民④政府坚持以人为本,民主执政A.①②B.③④C.②③D.①④2.2013年1月22日,针对权力运行问题,习近平总书记指出要加强对权力运行的制约和监督,就要把权力关进制度的笼子里。
这个“笼子”是指A.三权分立B.舆论监督C.民主法制D.民主集中制3.2012年12月7日至11日,习近平总书记在广东省考察工作。
所到之处,没挂欢迎横幅,没有列队迎送,没有交通管制……轻车简从,带头践行中央政治局会议审议通过的关于改进工作作风.密切联系群众的八项规定。
这体现了①中国共产党改进工作作风,彰显党的先进性②领导干部身体力行.率先垂范.杜绝腐败③中央政府改革的胆略和魄力,建设高效务实的政府④党坚持求真务实,密切与人民群众的血肉联系A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④4.为帮助内蒙古自治区快速发展,国家在经济建设和财政支出上加大支持力度,重视发展蒙古族的民族文化教育,内蒙古自治区呈现出民族团结和睦、社会和谐发展的局面。
这说明①各民族共同繁荣是实行民族区域自治制度的核心②各民族共同繁荣为民族平等和民族团结提供了物质保证③加大对民族地区的扶持是推动民族地区发展的根本动力④我国把加快少数民族地区的发展作为推动解决民族问题的重要途径A.①②B.③④C.②④D.①③5.全国海洋工作会议明确指出,今年将坚持在钓鱼岛海域的常态化巡航执法,深入开展200海里外大陆架划界重大问题研究。
如果就此撰写一篇新闻稿,你认为最恰当的标题是A.维护和平,促进发展,推动建设和谐世界B.宣示主权,加强管理,维护国家海洋权益C.增进互信,加强合作,和平解决国际争端D.勇于担当,展示形象,积极参与国际事务6.2012年3月14日,第十一届全国人民代表大会第五次会议通过决定:“第十二届全人民代表大会代表中,基层代表特别是一线工人、农民的比例要比上届有所上升,农民工代表人数要比上届有较大幅度增加”这表明①扩大了我国工人、农民和农民工的政治权利②社会主义民主政治建设进一步发展③我国民主具有广泛性、真实性④人民代表大会是我国根本政治制度A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④7.2013年4月17日,云南省大理白族自治州发生5.0级地震,党中央、国务院迅速部署,组织和协调抢险救灾工作,千方百计救援受灾群众,切实安排好受灾群众生活。
我国政府重视安置好受灾群众生活问题的根本原因是A.我国政府坚持为人民服务的工作态度B.我国政府是国家行政机关C.我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家D.我国政府是人民代表大会的执行机关8.“博客”是英文“Blog”(网络日记)的意思。
有人评价说,“博客们”有完全属于自己的地盘,“我的地盘我作主”。
这一观点A.错误,因为在网络上发表日记侵犯了个人的隐私权B.正确,因为公民有言论自由,可以自由表达个人的观点C.正确,因为国家保护公民的政治权利和自由D.错误,因为在我国,公民享有权利的同时必须履行相应的义务9.2012年是中国航天事业创建56周年。
6月18日,“神舟九号”与天宫一号交会对接顺利完成,标志着中国已掌握手控交会对接技术;“神舟十号”也于2012年下半年发射升空并与“天宫一号”对接。
积极推动航空航天项目的发展直接体现了政府A.组织社会主义经济建设的职能B.提供社会公共服务的职能C.是国家权力机关的执行机关D.组织社会主义文化建设的职能10.政务公开,是政府与公众关系的一次重大调整,是政民互动、政府与社会共治的一次制度性安排。
政务微博给这一“制度安排”提供了成本低、效果好、速度快、形象佳的渠道。
这表明A.网络拓宽了民意反映渠道,有利于公民直接参与政府决策B.我国全民民主正在不断完善和发展C.有利于政府了解民意和汇集民智.增强政府工作的透明度D.彰显了政府对人民负责原则和执政为民的理念11.在南京市开展的政府工作“万人评议”活动中,根据群众的评议,市房产局长和市容局长被“末位淘汰”——南京市人大常委会宣布免去两人的局长职务。
活动受到广大市民的好评,他们说:“公仆就应该全心全意为人民服务,谁再藐视老百姓,就罢免他。
”由此可见,政府公职人员在工作中必须坚持A.民主集中制原则,接受国家权力机关监督B.对人民负责的原则,为人民的利益而工作C.依法行政的原则,维护法律的权威和尊严D.在法律面前人人平等原则,维护公民权利12.党的十八大报告首次提出并系统论述了社会主义协商民主制度,这是报告的一大亮点。
这一制度下,将通过国家政权机关、政协组织、党派团体等渠道,就经济社会发展重大问题和和涉及群众切身利益的实际问题广泛协商,广纳群言、广集民智,增进共识、增强合力。
健全这一制度①有助于党和国家决策的科学化、民主化②有助于人民政协更好履行管理国家的职能③有助于改进党的领导方式和执政方式④有助于体现我国社会主义民主政治的特色和优势A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]13.近年来,在一些地方政府的采购中,苹果iTouch4当U盘、笔记本电脑一台4万余元、“工作服”一件数千元……以“工作需要”为名的“豪华采购”时有发生。
解决这一问题需要①完善相关法律,依法规范地方政府行为②建设决策智力支持系统,提高决策水平③加强商品价格管理,降低政府采购成本④健全政府信息公开制度,方便群众监督A.①②B.③④C.②③D.①④14.2013年1月22日,习近平在中国共产党第十八届中央纪律检查委员会第二次全体会议上发表重要讲话。
他强调,要坚持“老虎”“苍蝇”一起打,既坚决查处领导干部违纪违法案件,又切实解决发生在群众身边的不正之风和腐败问题。
这表明①任何公民的违法犯罪行为都会受到法律的制裁②依法执政是中国共产党执政的基本方式③党和国家机关工作人员坚持为人民服务的宗旨④有效制约和监督权力的关键是依靠法制A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④15.2011年8月30日,全国人大常委会将初次审议的《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法修正案(草案)》及草案说明在中国人大网公布,向社会公开征集意见。
材料表明A.全国人大常委会是我国最高立法机关B.公民通过社会听证制度参与民主决策C.人大审慎行使行政权力,科学民主决策D.人民代表大会坚持民主集中制的原则16.2012年,美国迎来史上最“烧钱”的总统大选,据估计总体花费将达到创纪录的60亿美元。
美国的利益集团通过各种方式,相继进行“政治献金”,进而谋求政府通过有利于自身利益的政策。
这说明,在美国①利益集团对国家决策产生决定性作用②利益集团、政党与国会是美国政治的三大支柱③两党的竞选实质上是一场资产阶级内部的政治游戏④两党制是社会各利益集团相互制衡的机制保障A.②③B.③④C.①②D.①④17.2012年1月11日,应联合国请求,中国首批赴南苏丹维和部队338人到达瓦乌任务区,他们将在该任务区执行为期8个月的工程支援和卫勤保障等维和任务,与其他国家维和部队一起为南苏丹的和平与发展提供保障。
这说明A.中国积极地参与联合国的一切事务B.中国坚持联合国宪章精神,坚持以多边主义实现共同安全C.国际组织在维护世界和平与发展中发挥重要作用D.中国坚持以互利合作实现共同繁荣18.2013年7月,国务院办公厅印发《当前政府信息公开重点工作安排》,对当前重点领域政府信息公开工作作出部署。
其中,明确提出2013年各省级政府要全面公开省本级“三公”经费,争取2015年之前实现全国市县级政府“三公”经费全面公开。
上述举措()①畅通了公民参与民主决策的途径②可以有效规范政府及其工作人员的行为,提高政府公信力③可以有效地保障公民的知情权、参与权、表达权和监督权④其根本目的是为了健全权力制约和监督体系A.①③B.②③C.②④D.③④19.“为什么城市…牛皮癣‟和乱涂乱画现象随处可见?”、“占道经营、乱摆摊点、乱搭棚户、乱悬广告的行为为什么屡禁不止?”日前,某市由50多名人大常委会组成人员和基层代表组成的“质询团”,对该市政府相关部门“一把手”进行了“面试”,以即席问答的形式专题质询城市管理工作的热点问题。
上述活动()①体现了国家权力机关对政府的监督②表明了人大与政府之间的制衡关系③表明人大监督法律实施,是法律监督机关④体现了民主集中制这一组织活动原则A.①②B.③④C.②④D.①④20.中国特色社会主义是由道路、理论体系、制度三位一体构成的。
下列不属于中国特色社会主义制度表述的是()A.坚持把根本政治制度、基本政治制度同基本经济制度等结合起来B.坚持把国家层面民主制度同基层民主制度结合起来C.坚持党的领导、人民当家作主、依法治国有机统一D.坚持用中国特色社会主义理论体系指导中国特色社会主义道路21.2013年10月22日国务院新闻办发布的《西藏的发展与进步》白皮书介绍,目前,西藏有各类宗教活动场所1787座,住寺僧尼4.6万余人,活佛358名。
活佛转世作为藏传佛教特有的传承方式得到国家的尊重,目前已有40多位新转世活佛按历史定制和宗教仪轨得到认定。
这说明()①我国政府积极引导宗教和社会主义相适应②我国公民的宗教信仰得到充分尊重③社会主义社会宗教主要起积极作用④正常的宗教活动和宗教信仰依法受到保护A.①②B.②③C.②④D.①④22.2013年9月27日,联合国安理会通过一项要求销毁叙利亚化学武器的决议。
这次中国投了赞成票。
而在此之前,安理会曾三次就叙利亚问题进行表决,但由于决议草案内容失衡、对叙政府单方面施压,中俄三次投了否决票,使得三份草案都未能通过。
对此认识正确的是()①中俄行使否决权的根本目的是为了维护叙利亚的主权和领土完整②中国坚持独立自主的和平外交政策③我国始终坚持维护世界和平与发展这一外交基本准则④我国坚持在联合国宪章的原则框架内解决叙利亚问题A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④主观性试题23.(16分)阅读材料,回答问题。
反对腐败、建设廉洁政治,是党一贯坚持的鲜明政治立场,是人民关注的重大政治问题,如果任凭腐败问题愈演愈烈,最终必然亡党亡国。
根据下表左侧信息,将右列需要填写的内容依次写在下表:24.随着经济社会的发展,我国收入分配的矛盾也日益突出,社会要求调整收入分配关系的呼声强烈,收入分配改革势在必行。
由国家发改委牵头制定的收入分配改革总体方案将于2013年3月“两会”后公布,目前正处在征求意见和建议阶段。
方案列出了收入分配改革的时间表和路线图,明确了改革的短期和中长期目标,以及重点任务和改革路径,其中,调整初次分配格局是未来收入分配改革的重点。