河北省2020届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编：阅读理解及参考答案

2020届高三各地10月和11月英语试卷精选汇编：写作专题含范文衡阳市八中2020届高三月考试题 (四)书面表达（满分25分）我们学校一年一度的秋季运动会即将进行。

假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问平常你校学生体育运动情况。

请给他回信，内容包括：（1）学校的体育场馆；（2）主要的运动项目；（3）你喜欢的项目。

注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

书面表达：Dear Peter,How are you doing? You asked me about how our school performs our PE classes in your last letter, so I’m writing to share some details with you.Equipped with two playgrounds as well as a splendid stadium, our school offers us an opportunity to do a variety of sports. Not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses, but our school also holds all kinds of sports competitions. Among all sport s, I’m crazy about volleyball, which contributes to us cooperating with others.Yours,Li Hua武威六中2020届高三一轮复习过关考试（三）书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Jack给你发来邮件，告诉你他参加美国中西部“汉语桥”比赛（U. S. Midwest Chinese Bridge Speech Contest）获得了一等奖，希望你继续帮他学习中文。

完形填空河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）I'll never forget that"very important meeting"with a guidance counselor（咨询师） during my senior year of high schoo1．I gladly(13)my dreams，and was looking forward to hearinghis(14)advice on how best to achieve my academic and professional goals for the future．He told me that I was not college material and that "(15)a nice secretarial school"would bemy (16)．His advice did change my life，(17)not in the way he expected-because I didn'tfollow it．I didn't even (18)it．By trying to put limitation on my future，he made me even more(19)to pursue a college degree and a(20)of my choice．At that moment in my eighteenth year，I started to be(21) for my life．I decided what kind of college I wanted to attend-one that was small，personal and would develop my enthusiasm and(22)．I searched through many resources until I found the one for me：Endicott Junior College，then a women only college in Beverly，Massachusetts．When I visited Endicott，it felt like home，and my(23)was made．It was the only college I visited，(24)，and was interviewed by．I was (25)to Endicott for the fall term and immediately knew it was the (26)school forme．After studying subjects (27)from English to early childhood education to psychologyand art，I (28)with all associate degree in advertising．Then I went to one of the state universities．I decided to acquire my Bachelor's(29)-and I did，while holding two(30)jobs．Now，when my little girls tell me they want to do this or that，I always tell them that I'll be right there for them，doing everything in my (31) to support them in making it happen，because I know dreams really do (32)．1. A. discussed B. shared C. showed D. chose2. A. practical B. delicate C. elegant D. different3. A. possibly B. originally C. equally D. similarly4. A. image B. dream C. means D. level5. A. if B. unless C. though D. as6. A. adopt B. understand C. evaluate D. consider7. A. patient B. strict C. determined D. reliable8. A. subject B. course C. chance D. career9. A. responsible B. suitable C. grateful D. famous10. A. habit B. interest C. friendship D. relationship11. A. mind B. promise C. wish D. choice12. A. worked for B. attended to C. applied to D. focused upon13. A. invited B. welcomed C. devoted D. admitted14. A. unsuitable B. right C. personal D. initial15. A. spreading B. ranging C. setting D. existing16. A. stuck B. ended C. graduated D. met17. A. degree B. skill C. ability D. grade18. A. permanent B. natural C. rare D. part-time19. A. field B. power C. life D. delight20. A. work out B. give away C. come alive D. come trueBAADC DCDAB DCDBB CADBD1．B．考查动词辨析． A． discussed讨论； B．shared分享； C． showed展示； D． chose 选择．句意：我很高兴能够分享我的梦想．根据下文可知，作者期待咨询师给出实用的建议，作者一定是先与咨询师分享了自己的梦想．故B选项切题．2．A．考查形容词辨析． A． practical实用的； B． delicate微妙的，纤弱的； C． elegant 优雅的； D． different不同的．句意：我期待着他能够提供给我实用的建议．根据句意， A选项切题．3．A．考查副词辨析． A． possibly可能地； B． originally起初，原来； C． equally平等地； D． similarly相似地．句意：他告诉我，我不是上大学的料，一所秘书专科学校可能更适合我的水平．咨询师只是给出建议，所以口气不是很确定．故A选项切题．4．D．考查名词辨析． A． image映像； B． dream梦想； C． means方法； D． level水K平．句意：一所秘书专科学校可能更适合我的水平．根据句意， D选项切题．5．C．考查从属连词辨析． A．彻果； B． unles除非； C． though尽管，虽然； D． as因为；句意：虽然不是他所预料的那样，但是他的建议的确改变了我的生活．根据句意， C选项切题．6．D．考查动词辨析． A． adopt采纳，收养； B． understand理解； C． evaluate评价，估价； D． consider考虑．句意：我甚至都没考虑过他的建议．根据前句I didn't fllow it以及本句中的even可知，作者没有按照他的建议做，甚至都没有考虑过它．故D选项切题．7．C．考查形容词辨析． A． patient耐心的； B． strict严格的； C． determined有决心的；D． reliable可靠的．句意：他使我更加有决心去取得大学学位，从事我选择的职业．根据下文可知，作者坚定自己的信念和梦想，最后取得成功．客观原因是咨询师的建议促使她更加坚定地完成自己的梦想．故C选项切题．8．D．考查名词辨析． A． subject科目； B． course课程； C chance机会； D． career职业．句意：他使我更加有决心去取得大学文凭，从事我选择的职业．根据句意，故D选项切题．9．A．考查形容词辨析． A． responsible负责人的； B． suitable适合的； C． grateful感激的； D． famous有名的．句意：我开始对自己的生活负责．由上文At that moment i n my eighteenth year以及下文所做的事情可知，作者在18岁时就开始为自己的梦想而努力，最终获得成功．这都是对自已负责任的结果．故A选项切题．10．B．考查名词辨析． A． habit习惯； B． interest兴趣； C． friendship友谊； D． relationship关系．句意： -所能够激发我的热情，培养我兴趣的学校．根据句意，故B选项切题．11．D．考查名词辨析． A． mind注意力，头脑； B． promise承诺； C． wish愿望； D． choice 选择．句意：我做出了选择．由下文可知，作者选择了在这所学校学习．故D选项切题．12．C．考查动词短语辨析． A． worked for为..工作； B． attended to照故，护理； C． applied to申请； D． focused upon使聚…句意：这是我访问、申请和面试的唯一的所大学．这是进入一所大学学习的流程．故C选项切题．13．D．考查动词辨析． A． invited邀请； B． welcomed欢迎； C． devoted奉献； D． admitted 承认．句意：我被Endicott录取．了．be admitted to …录取．根据句意， D选项切题．14．B．考查形容词辨析． A． unsuitable不适合的； B． right正确的； C． personal个人的；D． initial最初的．句意：它正是我要上的学校．下文已经提到了作者所学到的专业以及顺利地毕业，说明当初的选择是对的．故B选项切题．15．B．考查动词辨析． A． spreading伸开，（使）传播； B． ranging变动，延伸； C． setting设置，树立； D． existing存在．句意：在学习了从英语到学前教育再到心理和艺术的学科之后．range …到的范围．根据句意， B选项切题．16．C．考查动词辨析． A． stuck刺穿，粘住； B． ended结束； C． graduated毕业； D． met 见面，遇见．句意：我毕业时取得了所有广告专业的学位．由下文Then I went to one of the state universities 可知，作者只有先从私立学校毕业之后，才能再去一家公立的大学学习．故 C选项切题．17．A．考查名词辨析． A． degree学位； B． sil技能； C． abilit能力； D． grade分数．句意：我决定取得学士学位．Bachelor's degree学士学位．故A选项切题．18．D．考查形容词辨析． A． permanent永恒的； B． natural自然的； C． rare稀少的；D． part-time兼职的．句意：我完成我学业的同时，做了两份兼职工作．由数字two和句意可知，D选项切题．19．B．考查名词辨析． A． feld领域，范围； B． power能力，支配力； C． 1ife生活； D． delight高兴．句意：我会为她们而努力，做我力所能及的事来支持她们． in one's powe..能力以内．根据句意， B选项切题．20．D．考查动词词组辨析． A． work out解决，算出； B． give away泄露，赠送； C． come alive 活跃起来； D． come true实现，成为现实．句意：因为我知道梦想一定能实现．作者以自己亲身的经历告诉我们梦想一定能实现，故D选项切题．这是一篇记叙文．讲述了作者并没有让咨询师的建议主宰自己的命运，而是坚持自己的信念和梦想，最终取得了成功的故事．做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

阅读选择（七选五）河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March．2017．Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are， (1) The following are some of the new rules．Tell the truth．Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam？ (2) That's not honest．If you have played computer games for two hours in your room，don't tell your parents that you have done homework．Do more at school．Good students love animals and care for other people．April is Bird-Loving Month in our country．Is your school doing anything to celebrate it？ You should join ! (3) Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost？ Only working together can make your team stronger．Be friendly to the people you are with．Try to think of others，not only yourself．Be open to new ideas．Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon？ Perhaps you'll discover Earth II someday．Don't look down at anyone． (4) You should welcome them，because new ideas make life better for everyone．Protect yourself．Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates？ Don't let it happen to you．If you have to go home late，you should let your parents know．Use the Internet carefully．The Internet can be very useful for your studies．But some things on the Internet aren't for kids，so try to look at Web Pages that are good for you． (5)A．Don't do it again!B．Everyone's ideas are important．C．Students must only work and play alone．D．You can use the web for fun or homework．E．The best students won't only have high marks．F．Students should not disagree with the teachers．G．In that way，you can learn more about animals and how to protect them．【解析】1．E．承上启下题．根据前句 Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are．可知中学将用一种新的方法来决定谁是尖子生；根据后句They will also be kids who don't dye their hair，smoke or drink．可知他们也会是不染发、不抽烟或不喝酒的孩子． E项：The best students won't only have high marks．最好的学生不仅有高分．符合语境．故选E．2．A．语境辨析题．根据上句 Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam？可知你曾经在考试中抄袭别人的作品吗？A项：Don't do it again!别在那样了！符合语境．故选A．3．G．联系上文题．根据上文 Good students love animals and care for other people．可知好学生爱护动物和关爱他人．G项：In that way，you can learn more about animals and how to protect them．这样，你可以了解更多关于动物的事情和知道如何保护他们．符合语境．故选G．4．B．联系上文题．根据上文 Be open to new ideas．可知要乐于接受新思想．B项：Everyone's ideas are important．每个人的观点都很重要．符合语境．故选B．5．D．归纳总结题．根据本段的小标题 Use the Internet carefully．谨慎利用互联网．D项：You can use the web for fun or homework．你可以使用网络来寻找乐趣或做功课．符合语境．故选D．这篇文章讲述了新的行为规范，要想成为优等生，不仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守这些行为规范．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

2020届河北衡水中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANational Disability Insurance Scheme (方案)The National Disability Insurance Scheme (NDIS) will transform the way Queenslanders with disability are supported and change the way disability services are funded and delivered.Under the scheme, Queenslanders with disability will have choice and control over how they access support and who delivers them. They will also have certainty that they will be supported throughout their lifetime to achieve their personal goals.The NDIS will have an effect on the following programs.School Transport Assistance Program for Students with DisabilityThe NDIS will not disrupt existing services for qualified students. The Queensland Government will also continue to provide school transport assistance for students with disability who are not qualified to receive funding via the NDIS.For more information about the School Transport Assistance Program, and to check your qualification, visit the Education and Training website.Taxi Subsidy (补助金) SchemeThe Queensland Governmenthas lengthened the Taxi Subsidy Scheme (TSS) membership for NDIS qualified members to 31 October, 2022. This will allow more time to solve transport support arrangements under the Commonwealth’s NDIS.You can find more information about the TSS and your qualification on the TransLink website.Disability Parking Permit SchemeNo changes will be made to the Disability parking permit scheme when the NDIS is introduced inQueensland. Current arrangements for this scheme will be maintained.You can find more information on this scheme, and check your qualification, on the Queensland Government website.Public Transport Concessions for People with DisabilityThere will be no change to concessions on public transport for people with disability when the NDIS isintroduced inQueensland. TransLink will continue to ensure concessions are provided for disabled persons travelling on public transport inQueenslandwhen the NDIS is introduced.You can find more information about public transport discounts for people with disability, and check your qualification, on the TransLink website,1.Which program helps drive the disabled to and from school?A.Taxi Subsidy Scheme.B.Disability Parking Permit Scheme.C.Public Transport Concessions for People with Disability.D.School Transport Assistance Program for Students with Disability.2.What can we learn about Taxi Subsidy Scheme?A.The scheme is for parking permit.B.The existing membership can be effective for longer time.C.There is no change to current arrangements for the scheme.D.The NDIS will not break off existing services for qualified students.3.What do the four programs have in common?A.They are all related to transport.B.They are all largely affected by NDIS.C.They all can be checked on the same website.D.They all provide discounts for disabled persons.BThe far side of the moonis a strange and wild region, quite different from the familiar and mostly smooth face we see nightly from our planet. Soon this rough space will have even stranger features: it will be crowded with radio telescopes.Astronomers are planning to make the moon's distant side our newest and best window on the cosmic(宇宙的) dark ages, a mysterious era hiding early marks of stars and galaxies. Our universe was not always filled with stars. About 380,000 years after the big bang, the universe cooled, and the first atoms of hydrogen formed. Gigantic hydrogen clouds soon filled the universe. But for a few hundred million years, everything remained dark, without stars. Then came the cosmic dawn: the first stars flickered, galaxies came into existence and slowly the universe's large­scale structure took shape.The seeds of this structure must have been present in the dark­age hydrogen clouds, but the era has beenimpossible toprobeusing optical(光学的) telescopes—there was no light. And although this hydrogen produced long­wavelength(or low­frequency) radio emissions,radio telescopes on Earth have found it nearly impossible to detect them. Our atmosphere either blocks or disturbs these faint signals; those that get through are drowned out by humanity's radio noise.Scientists have dreamed for decades of studying the cosmic dark ages from the moon's far side. Now multiple space agencies plan lunar missions carrying radio­wave­detecting instruments—some within the next three years—and astronomers' dreams are set to become reality.“If I were to design an ideal place to do low­frequency radio astronomy, I would have to build the moon,”says astrophysicist Jack Burns of the University of Colorado Boulder. “We are just now finally getting to the place where we're actually going to be putting these telescopes down on the moon in the next few years.”4. What's the purpose of building radio telescopes on the moon?A To research the big bang. B. To discover unknown stars.C. To study the cosmic dark ages.D. To observe the far side of the moon.5. What does the underlined word “probe” in Paragraph 3 possibly mean?A. Explore.B. Evaluate.C. Produce.D. Predict.6. Hydrogen radio emissions can't be detected on Earth because ________．A. there was no light in the dark agesB. they cannot possibly get through our atmosphereC. gigantic hydrogen clouds no longer fill the universeD. radio signals on Earth cause too much interference7. What can we infer from theunderlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. Scientists have to rebuild the moon.B. We will finally get to the moon's distant side.C. The moon is a perfect place to set up radio telescopes.D. A favorable research environment will be found on the moon.CUntil quarantine (隔离期) ends, we are left picturing what sport we might do: working out at the gym, playing on a competitive sports team, swimming, biking, or rock climbing. However, we don’t often think of martial arts as possible activities; instead, we rule it out because we think it’s dangerous, uncommon, and even,impossible. Martial arts aren’t considered a sport, right?Well, here’s some good news: you’re wrong! Martial arts aren’t much more common than people think, and you can start learning at any age. Practicing martial arts is a great way to keep in shape, both physically and mentally. They’re much less boring and much lessarduoussport than they’re usually described as in movies, so do not worry that they need a lot of effort.Martial arts generally require you to focus on the position and movement of every one of your legs and arms, sometimes even your breathing too. Think about it: when you leave the gym, your mental state has improved and you are much calmer. This is because you’ve only paid attention to one activity. It is a great way to clear your head. Andpracticing it can help you learn to stay more focused, which is the greatest advantage of martial arts training.Martial arts also improve your coordination (协调性), and greatly improve your posture (姿势). I have personally seen students go from slouching (没精打采) to walking tall with their shoulders back in just a couple of months.There are many styles and countless kinds of martial arts. Whichever one you like better, know that all of them are good choices.8. What can we know about martial arts from the first two paragraphs?A. They often have people hurt.B. They are difficult to practice.C. People have a wrong view on it.D. People practice them more often.9. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Friendly.D. Exciting.10. What is the biggest benefit of practicing martial arts?A. Adjusting the breath.B. Enjoying one’s free time.C. Correcting the movement.D. Keeping one’s attention.11. What does the writer think of martial arts?A. They are notsports.B. They attracted many teenagers.C. They are beneficial and helpful.D. They were invented to protect others.DIf you’ve ever had a dog, you know just how deep a connection you can develop with “man’s best friend”. But a dog has a much shorter life span — about 12 to 15 years long — than humans, which means every dog ownerhas to go through the heartbreaking moment when their loving pet passes away.Why not make a clone of that dog then? This is the solution offered by a South Korean company, Sooam Biotech Research Foundation. The company has successfully cloned at least 400 dogs, mostly for US customers, ever since it pioneered the technique in 2005. Now, Sooam Biotech is planning to introduce their business toUKdog owners, offering them dogs that look just like their lost ones.Meanwhile, another dog is selected to supply an egg.Researchers then replace the DNA in the egg with that from the skin cell and implant the egg into the womb (子宫) of a female dog. The egg grows into a puppy over the following two months. To clone a dog, researchers first need to take a skin cell from a living dog or one that has just died.The whole process takes less than a day, but it comes at a shockingly high price — around £63,000 (614,000 yuan). But if you can’t afford it now, you can also save the cells in a laboratory and access them at a later date. Just like identical twins of humans, they share the exact same DNA but there will still be small differences between them. “The spots on a Dalmatian clone will be different, for example,” Insung Hwang, head of Sooam Biotech, toldThe Guardian. However, as magical as cloning might sound, there is no guarantee that the cloned dog will be a perfect replica of the original one.Dog owners will also have to accept the fact that personality is not “clone-able”. Apart from genes, personality is also determined by upbringing and environment, which are both “random elements [that] cloning technologies simply cannot overcome”, Professor Tom Kirkwood atNewcastle University,UK, toldThe Telegraph.Perhaps bringing our dogs back with cloning is not the best way to remember them after all.Kirkwood, a dog owner himself, pointed out: “An important aspect of our relationship with them is coming to terms with the pain of letting go.”12. According to the article, Sooam Biotech Research Foundation is ______.A. working on plans to help dog owners enjoy their pets longerB. offering a way to help dogs give birth to more puppiesC. providing a service that will make copies of pet dogsD. introducing a completely new technique to clone dogs13. Which of the following statements about dog cloning is TRUE according to the article?A. Dog cloning technology hadn’t been put into practice until recently.B. Dog cloning is very expensive and usually takes several months to complete.C. Dog cloning is very popular among US andUKpet owners.D. Cloned dogs might develop different habits and characteristics even though they look very similar.14. Which of the following shows the correct order of the dog cloning process?a. an egg is taken from another dogb. a skin cell is taken from the pet dog and saved in a laboratoryc. the egg is placed in the womb of a female dogd. the DNA of the egg is replaced by the DNA from the skin celle. the egg grows into a puppy in two monthsA. acbde.B. adbce.C. bacde.D. badce.15. We can learn from the article thatKirkwood______ dog cloning.A. disapproves ofB. supportsC. is afraid ofD. is curious about第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年河北高考英语试题及答案A卷注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.【答案】C。

1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.【分值】1.5分【答案】B2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing.【分值】1.5分【答案】C3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.【分值】1.5分【答案】C4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.【分值】1.5分【答案】A5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park the car.【分值】1.5分【答案】B第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

书面表达河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考七、书面表达假定你是晨光中学的学生李华，下周六有一批美国友好学校的客人要来到你校参观访问，请你就以下内容准备一篇欢迎词：1．欢迎美国客人的友好访问．2．介绍你校丰富多彩的社团活动，比如剪纸社团、音乐社团等．3．希望有机会到美国参观交流．注意：1．词数不少于100．2．可以适当加入细节，以使内容充实、行文连贯．【答案】Good morning ，everyone!My name is Li Hua． It's a great honor for me to give you the warmest welcome on behalf of my school．【欢迎到来】First of all， let me make a brief inttoduction of your activity here．There are various clubs in our school， most of which are run by us students．（高分句型一） You are welcome to visit whichever appeals to you． The diverse clubs well reflect the broad interests of us students， for instance．， the paper-cutting club，the music club and so on．【介绍社团活动】We hold a strong belief that by communicating more frequently and more deeply，we are sure to improve the understanding and build a strong connection between the two cultrues．（高分句型二）We are also looking forward to visiting your schoolin the US one day．【表达愿望】Thank you !【解析】本文属于提纲作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．高分句型一：There are various clubs in our school， most of which are run by us students．我们学校有各种各样的俱乐部，大部分是由我们学生经营的．本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是clubs．高分句型二： We hold a strong belief that by communicating more frequently and more deeply， we are sure to improve the understanding and build a strong connection between the two cultrues．我们坚信，通过更频繁、更深入的交流，我们一定能增进理解，并在这两种文化之间建立牢固的联系．本句that引导的是同位语从句，是对belief的解释说明．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你发现无论在家宴或朋友聚会中，很多人都沉迷于手机，而不与人沟通。

语法填空河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）1.Reading classic literature (1) （write）by native speakers can improve yourEnglish language skills in several ways． (2) ，this will not happen by magic：only if you read the book (3) （careful）and think about what you arereading．First，if you concentrate hard，you will not only (4) （large）your vocabulary，but also begin to appreciate slight differences in meaning between words．Second， (5) you examine the language attentively，you can learn to appreciate different English writing (6) （style）．The light and ironic style of Jane Austen is quite different from (7) serious and intense style of Charlotte Bronte though both of them are great writers of English．Sometimes it is necessary to read a book more than once in order to absorb (8) （it）full benefit．Read it once (9) （understand）the story，once again to appreciate the way the characters are described and the story develops and finally to become really familiar (10) the new vocabulary and expressions．Above all，enjoy the stories．Happy reading!【解析】1． written，考查过去分词，write和它所修饰的名词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，故填written．2． However，考查副词，前后句意是转折关系，故填however表达．3． carefully，考查副词，修饰动词，所以用副词，故填carefully．4． enlarge，考查动词，作谓语，所以用动词，前面有will，所以用动词原形．故填enlarge．5． if/when，考查连词，表示"如果你仔细检查语言/当…的时候你仔细检查语言"，故填if或when引导从句．6． styles，考查名词的数，style为可数名词，所以用复数泛指一类．7． the，考查冠词，后面有of短语限定，故填定冠词the特指．8． its，考查形容词性物主代词，放在名词前面，所以用形容词性物主代词，故填its．9． to understand，考查不定式，作目的状语，所以用不定式，故填to understand．10． with，考查固定搭配，become familiar with熟悉，故填with．本文讲述阅读经典文学可以从几个方面提高你的英语语言能力．并且讲述了阅读的方法．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

完形填空河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）I'll never forget that"very important meeting"with a guidance counselor（咨询师） during my senior year of high schoo1．I gladly(13)my dreams，and was looking forward to hearing his(14)advice on how best to achieve my academic and professional goals for the future．He told me that I was not college material and that "(15)a nice secretarial school"would be my (16)．His advice did change my life，(17)not in the way he expected-because I didn't follow it．I didn't even (18)it．By trying to put limitation on my future，he made me even more(19)to pursue a college degree and a(20)of my choice．At that moment in my eighteenth year，I started to be(21) for my life．I decided what kind of college I wanted to attend-one that was small，personal and would develop my enthusiasm and(22)．I searched through many resources until I found the one for me：Endicott Junior College，then a women only college in Beverly，Massachusetts．When I visited Endicott，it felt like home，and my(23)was made．It was the only college I visited，(24)，and was interviewed by．I was (25)to Endicott for the fall term and immediately knew it was the (26)school for me．After studying subjects (27)from English to early childhood education to psychology and art，I (28)with all associate degree in advertising．Then I went to one of the state universities．I decided to acquire my Bachelor's(29)-and I did，while holding two (30)jobs．Now，when my little girls tell me they want to do this or that，I always tell them that I'll be right there for them，doing everything in my (31) to support them in making it happen，because I know dreams really do (32)．1. A. discussed B. shared C. showed D. chose2. A. practical B. delicate C. elegant D. different3. A. possibly B. originally C. equally D. similarly4. A. image B. dream C. means D. level5. A. if B. unless C. though D. as6. A. adopt B. understand C. evaluate D. consider7. A. patient B. strict C. determined D. reliable8. A. subject B. course C. chance D. career9. A. responsible B. suitable C. grateful D. famous10. A. habit B. interest C. friendship D. relationship11. A. mind B. promise C. wish D. choice12. A. worked for B. attended to C. applied to D. focused upon13. A. invited B. welcomed C. devoted D. admitted14. A. unsuitable B. right C. personal D. initial15. A. spreading B. ranging C. setting D. existing16. A. stuck B. ended C. graduated D. met17. A. degree B. skill C. ability D. grade18. A. permanent B. natural C. rare D. part-time19. A. field B. power C. life D. delight20. A. work out B. give away C. come alive D. come trueBAADC DCDAB DCDBB CADBD1．B．考查动词辨析． A． discussed讨论； B．shared分享； C． showed展示； D． chose 选择．句意：我很高兴能够分享我的梦想．根据下文可知，作者期待咨询师给出实用的建议，作者一定是先与咨询师分享了自己的梦想．故B选项切题．2．A．考查形容词辨析． A． practical实用的； B． delicate微妙的，纤弱的； C． elegant 优雅的； D． different不同的．句意：我期待着他能够提供给我实用的建议．根据句意， A选项切题．3．A．考查副词辨析． A． possibly可能地； B． originally起初，原来； C． equally平等地； D． similarly相似地．句意：他告诉我，我不是上大学的料，一所秘书专科学校可能更适合我的水平．咨询师只是给出建议，所以口气不是很确定．故A选项切题．4．D．考查名词辨析． A． image映像； B． dream梦想； C． means方法； D． level水K平．句意：一所秘书专科学校可能更适合我的水平．根据句意， D选项切题．5．C．考查从属连词辨析． A．彻果； B． unles除非； C． though尽管，虽然； D． as因为；句意：虽然不是他所预料的那样，但是他的建议的确改变了我的生活．根据句意， C选项切题．6．D．考查动词辨析． A． adopt采纳，收养； B． understand理解； C． evaluate评价，估价； D． consider考虑．句意：我甚至都没考虑过他的建议．根据前句I didn't fllow it以及本句中的even可知，作者没有按照他的建议做，甚至都没有考虑过它．故D选项切题．7．C．考查形容词辨析． A． patient耐心的； B． strict严格的； C． determined有决心的；D． reliable可靠的．句意：他使我更加有决心去取得大学学位，从事我选择的职业．根据下文可知，作者坚定自己的信念和梦想，最后取得成功．客观原因是咨询师的建议促使她更加坚定地完成自己的梦想．故C选项切题．8．D．考查名词辨析． A． subject科目； B． course课程； C chance机会； D． career职业．句意：他使我更加有决心去取得大学文凭，从事我选择的职业．根据句意，故D选项切题．9．A．考查形容词辨析． A． responsible负责人的； B． suitable适合的； C． grateful感激的； D． famous有名的．句意：我开始对自己的生活负责．由上文At that moment in my eighteenth year以及下文所做的事情可知，作者在18岁时就开始为自己的梦想而努力，最终获得成功．这都是对自已负责任的结果．故A选项切题．10．B．考查名词辨析． A． habit习惯； B． interest兴趣； C． friendship友谊； D． relationship关系．句意： -所能够激发我的热情，培养我兴趣的学校．根据句意，故B选项切题．11．D．考查名词辨析． A． mind注意力，头脑； B． promise承诺； C． wish愿望； D． choice 选择．句意：我做出了选择．由下文可知，作者选择了在这所学校学习．故D选项切题．12．C．考查动词短语辨析． A． worked for为..工作； B． attended to照故，护理； C． applied to申请； D． focused upon使聚…句意：这是我访问、申请和面试的唯一的所大学．这是进入一所大学学习的流程．故C选项切题．13．D．考查动词辨析． A． invited邀请； B． welcomed欢迎； C． devoted奉献； D． admitted 承认．句意：我被Endicott录取．了．be admitted to …录取．根据句意， D选项切题．14．B．考查形容词辨析． A． unsuitable不适合的； B． right正确的； C． personal个人的；D． initial最初的．句意：它正是我要上的学校．下文已经提到了作者所学到的专业以及顺利地毕业，说明当初的选择是对的．故B选项切题．15．B．考查动词辨析． A． spreading伸开，（使）传播； B． ranging变动，延伸； C． setting 设置，树立； D． existing存在．句意：在学习了从英语到学前教育再到心理和艺术的学科之后．range …到的范围．根据句意， B选项切题．16．C．考查动词辨析． A． stuck刺穿，粘住； B． ended结束； C． graduated毕业； D． met 见面，遇见．句意：我毕业时取得了所有广告专业的学位．由下文Then I went to one of the state universities 可知，作者只有先从私立学校毕业之后，才能再去一家公立的大学学习．故 C选项切题．17．A．考查名词辨析． A． degree学位； B． sil技能； C． abilit能力； D． grade分数．句意：我决定取得学士学位．Bachelor's degree学士学位．故A选项切题．18．D．考查形容词辨析． A． permanent永恒的； B． natural自然的； C． rare稀少的；D． part-time兼职的．句意：我完成我学业的同时，做了两份兼职工作．由数字two和句意可知，D选项切题．19．B．考查名词辨析． A． feld领域，范围； B． power能力，支配力； C． 1ife生活； D． delight 高兴．句意：我会为她们而努力，做我力所能及的事来支持她们． in one's powe..能力以内．根据句意， B选项切题．20．D．考查动词词组辨析． A． work out解决，算出； B． give away泄露，赠送； C． come alive 活跃起来； D． come true实现，成为现实．句意：因为我知道梦想一定能实现．作者以自己亲身的经历告诉我们梦想一定能实现，故D选项切题．这是一篇记叙文．讲述了作者并没有让咨询师的建议主宰自己的命运，而是坚持自己的信念和梦想，最终取得了成功的故事．做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

阅读选择（七选五）河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March．2017．Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are， (1) The following are some of the new rules．Tell the truth．Have you ever copied someone else's work in an exam？ (2) That's not honest．If you have played computer games for two hours in your room，don't tell your parents that you have done homework．Do more at school．Good students love animals and care for other people．April is Bird-Loving Month in our country．Is your school doing anything to celebrate it？ You should join ! (3) Have you ever quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost？ Only working together can make your team stronger．Be friendly to the people you are with．Try to think of others，not only yourself．Be open to new ideas．Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon？ Perhaps you'll discover Earth II someday．Don't look down at anyone． (4) You should welcome them，because new ideas make life better for everyone．Protect yourself．Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates？ Don't let it happen to you．If you have to go home late，you should let your parents know．Use the Internet carefully．The Internet can be very useful for your studies．But some things on the Internet aren't for kids，so try to look at Web Pages that are good for you． (5)A．Don't do it again!B．Everyone's ideas are important．C．Students must only work and play alone．D．You can use the web for fun or homework．E．The best students won't only have high marks．F．Students should not disagree with the teachers．G．In that way，you can learn more about animals and how to protect them．【解析】1．E．承上启下题．根据前句 Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are．可知中学将用一种新的方法来决定谁是尖子生；根据后句They will also be kids who don't dye their hair，smoke or drink．可知他们也会是不染发、不抽烟或不喝酒的孩子． E项：The best students won't only have high marks．最好的学生不仅有高分．符合语境．故选E．2．A．语境辨析题．根据上句 Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam？可知你曾经在考试中抄袭别人的作品吗？A项：Don't do it again!别在那样了！符合语境．故选A．3．G．联系上文题．根据上文 Good students love animals and care for other people．可知好学生爱护动物和关爱他人．G项：In that way，you can learn more about animals and how to protect them．这样，你可以了解更多关于动物的事情和知道如何保护他们．符合语境．故选G．4．B．联系上文题．根据上文 Be open to new ideas．可知要乐于接受新思想．B项：Everyone's ideas are important．每个人的观点都很重要．符合语境．故选B．5．D．归纳总结题．根据本段的小标题 Use the Internet carefully．谨慎利用互联网．D项：You can use the web for fun or homework．你可以使用网络来寻找乐趣或做功课．符合语境．故选D．这篇文章讲述了新的行为规范，要想成为优等生，不仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守这些行为规范．七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近七的词），选出最符合语境的句子．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

语法填空河北省承德第一中学2020届高三9月月考四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）1.Reading classic literature (1) （write）by native speakers can improve yourEnglish language skills in several ways． (2) ，this will not happen by magic：only if you read the book (3) （careful）and think about what you arereading．First，if you concentrate hard，you will not only (4) （large）your vocabulary，but also begin to appreciate slight differences in meaning between words．Second， (5) you examine the language attentively，you can learn to appreciate different English writing (6) （style）．The light and ironic style of Jane Austen is quite different from (7) serious and intense style of Charlotte Bronte though both of them are great writers of English．Sometimes it is necessary to read a book more than once in order to absorb (8) （it）full benefit．Read it once (9) （understand）the story，once again to appreciate the way the characters are described and the story develops and finally to become really familiar (10) the new vocabulary and expressions．Above all，enjoy the stories．Happy reading!【解析】1． written，考查过去分词，write和它所修饰的名词之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作后置定语，故填written．2． However，考查副词，前后句意是转折关系，故填however表达．3． carefully，考查副词，修饰动词，所以用副词，故填carefully．4． enlarge，考查动词，作谓语，所以用动词，前面有will，所以用动词原形．故填enlarge．5． if/when，考查连词，表示"如果你仔细检查语言/当…的时候你仔细检查语言"，故填if或when引导从句．6． styles，考查名词的数，style为可数名词，所以用复数泛指一类．7． the，考查冠词，后面有of短语限定，故填定冠词the特指．8． its，考查形容词性物主代词，放在名词前面，所以用形容词性物主代词，故填its．9． to understand，考查不定式，作目的状语，所以用不定式，故填to understand．10． with，考查固定搭配，become familiar with熟悉，故填with．本文讲述阅读经典文学可以从几个方面提高你的英语语言能力．并且讲述了阅读的方法．本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．河北省衡水市深州中学2020高三开学联考第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。