中考英语语法专题训练 名词(含答案)

一、选择题1．I to be popular in school, but now I get attention everywhere I go. A．wasn’t used; many B．didn’t use; tons of C．used not; many2．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’3．Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A．May B．July C．September D．November4．Is it a picture_________ your school?A．of B．to C．and D．with5．—Do _________ like going to ___________?—I don’t know.A．woman teachers, clothes shops B．women teachers, clothes shops C．woman teachers, sport shops D．women teachers, vegetables shops 6．Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A．leaves B．leaf C．leafs D．leafes7．These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A．Jerry’s and Jenny’s B．Jerry and Jenny’s C．Jerry’s sand Jenny 8．—Kate, I will go to the Guangzhou Zoo next week, because I will have a ________ holiday — You mean you can have ________ off? Oh, that’s great!A．three-day; three days B．three- day; three days’C．three days’; three-day D．three days; three days9．Look! The Chinese national basketball team ________ a face-to-face interview with their fans in the hall. How excited the fans are!A．is having B．are having C．have D．has10．Do you know the three ______ under the tree? Their mothers are all ______in our school. A．boy students; woman teachers B．boy students; women teachersC．boys students; women teachers D．boys students; woman teachers11．My sister and I like eating two _______ and some _______ for dinner. They are really delicious.A．salad; eggs B．salads; eggs C．salad; eggs D．salads; egg 12．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room 13．There was no bus in that small town. We had a_______ walk to get to the museum.A．5 kilometers B．5 kilometer’s C．5-kilometer D．5-kilometers 14．—________ shows are getting more and more popular.—That's true. And many people are truly________.A．Talent; talent B．Talent; talented C．Talented; talented D．Talented; talent15．—The milk shake tastes good .How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the_________.A．discussions B．instructions C．resolutions D．directions16．--What kind of noodles you like?--I’d like noodles．A．do；tomatoes B．would；tomato C．do；tomato D．would；tomatoes 17．There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A．kind of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kinds of D．kinds of; kind of 18．—_______everyone with kindness even those who are impolite to you. Remember: not because they are worth it, but because you are nice.一Everyone should treat others with_______.A．To treat; warmly B．Treat; warmth C．Treating; warm19．As we know, China was the first country in the world________.A．make papers B．to make papers C．to make paper 20．—What're these_______English?—They are________.A．at; knifes B．in; knives C．in, knifes21．This is Bob Smith. His last name is________.A．Bob B．Smith C．Bob Smith 22．Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly.A．conditions B．situations C．events D．positions23．He has over 20 years teaching ________. I bet he is quite________.A．experience; experience B．experience; experienced C．experienced; experience D．experienced; experienced24．That is my ________ and my ________ are on it.A．desk; books B．desks; book C．desks; books D．desk, book25．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：我过去在学校不受欢迎，但现在我走到哪里都受到很多关注。

(一)名词Ⅰ.词汇运用。

A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。

1．Using sign language is a major way of communication(交流) for them.2．The teacher's praise(赞扬) gives her much confidence and she studies harder.3．Please pay attention to your pronunciation(发音) when you are reading.4．He likes reading all kinds of books.He believes that knowledge(知识) can make a better life.5．He turned around and walked in the opposite direction(方向)．6．He likes magic and he wants to be a magician(魔术师)．7．If you want more information(信息) about our hotel，please call us at 768－5899.8．There will be a singing competition(比赛) between Class 3 and Class 4 on Friday afternoon.9．This was the most difficult period(时期) of his life.10．Teenagers(青少年) should be brave enough to ask questions.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

11．The ground is covered with yellow leaves(leaf)．12．I prefer potatoes(potato) to carrots.13．Please pass me today's(today) newspaper on the table.14．There are four Australians(Australia) in our school.They are exchange students.15．Look！The boy students(student) are playing football on the playground.16．I want you to take photos(photo) for me.17．I bought a pair of socks(sock) for my mother yesterday.18．The self－service supermarket has appeared in our daily(day) life，which is very convenient for us.19．Doing exercise every day is very good.It's a healthy(health) way of life.20．Everyone is good at something，but few people are really talented(talent)．C)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

江苏省苏州市2022年（有答案）中考英语语法专题练习2《名词》一、单选题1. (2017·江苏无锡·9)—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends need ________.A.courageB.distanceC.trustD.shame2. Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the ________ of his life.A.formB.wayC.directionD.course3. (2017·江苏淮安· 8)—Dad，have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday? —No. Let's keep it ________ and give her a surprise.A.chanceB.choiceC.secretD.idea4. 一I go swimming every day.一Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A.matchB.taskC.habitD.dream5. —Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?—Either day is OK.It makes no________to me.A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision6. —Wow，an iPhone 7，what a big surprise! Thanks，darling!—It's your birthday present.But please read the ________ carefully before you use it.rmationB.instructionC.invitationD.instrument7. My grandpa knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A.wealthB.priceC.valueD.cost8. —Did you do something special on Father’s Day?—Yes. I made my father a card in the ________ of a heart to express my love.A.heightB.shapeC.designD.model9. Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weightB.weightsC.heightD.heights10. 一Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ________ that we Chinese people are proud of.一I agree with you. He even succeeded sailing to the east coast of Africa.A.tourist; toB.philosopher: inC.inventor; toD.explorer; in11. (2017·甘肃天水·42)The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议) will help China improve the ________ with those related countries，especially Pakistan(巴基斯坦)．A.relationshipB.agreementC.environmentrmation12. The New Silk Road will offer a good ________ to more nations to communicate.A.chanceB.habitC.questionD.price13. —Do you have any________for tonight yet?—Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A.problemsB.newsC.plansD.rules14. (2017·山东东营·29)—Do American students also have lots of ________ to do? —Sure. But they do less memorizing exercises.A.sportsB.surveysC.homeworkD.housework15. （2017 • 山东德州）Sam is doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.A.exerciseB.operationsC.researchD.experiments16. （2017年山东泰安）It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable ________ for human beings.A.standardB.treasureC.inventionD.instruction17. 一It's dangerous to drive after drinking.一That's true. It can increase the ________ of traffic accidents.A.advantageB.stressC.safetyD.risk18. The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's ________ of writing to each other.A.ideasB.hobbiesC.stylesD.memories19. —What's your prediction about the________of our school basketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A.teammateB.resultrmationD.player20. He didn't use to be active in school. but now he gets lots of ________.A.choicesB.moneyC.attentionD.problem21. Did the policeman give much ________ on how to protect personal information?A.noteB.tipC.adviceD.book22. —It’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.—I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest ________ .A.choiceB.standardC.purposeD.wealth23. If you can speak English well， you will have a great ________over others while looking for a job.A.activityB.articleC.agreementD.advantage24. 一Kangkang, tell us something about ________ in your hometown.一Usually on this day, people eat zongzi in memory of Qu Yuan.A.the Spring FestivalB.the Lantern FestivalC.the Dragon Boat FestivalD.the Mid-Autumn Festival25. 一Linda often answers the teachers' ________ in class, doesn't she?一Yes. She is very active.A.problemsB.noticesC.questionsD.messages26. To the teacher's joy, the student made great ________ this term.A.resultB.preparationC.suggestionD.progress27. 41.一I wonder if you've made a decision on project, Eric.一Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ________ on prices.A.newsB.knowledgermationcation28. 一Have you got Kathy's ________ for her concert?一Yes. I'd like to go and enjoy it.A.inventionB.instructionC.invitationD.introduction29. Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them morepersonal________.A.time .B.system .C.space .D.pity30. ---What’s your sister’s favourite ________ ?---She is alw ays in red. Don’t you know ?A.songB.colourC.movieD.food31. —What’s your ________ to English learning, Lin Tao?—I think watching English movies is helpful.A.placeB.ageC.timeD.secret32. You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your ________.A.shynessB.politenessC.quietness33. --- Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.--- Well, you’d better take a ________ with you, or you may easily get lost.A.photoB.stampC.mapD.postcard34. The young lady is a fresh hand. Give her more time, and she can do it better.A.playerB.beginnerC.strangerD.officer35. H7N9 avian influenza(禽流感)is a new kind of ________ in the world.A.coughB.cancerC.diseaseD.medicine36. —The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics. —No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.A.warmthB.interestC.victoryD.standard37. （2017 • 四川南充）—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us ________.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters38. There are a lot of ________ on the grassland. ________ sheepdog is sitting next to them.A.sheep; TheB.sheep; AC.sheeps; TheD.sheeps; A39. 一Mom, please give me two ________. I want to make vegetable salad.一OK. Here you are.A.tomatoB.tomatoesC.tomatos40. （云南省昆明市模拟）Many ________ are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city (文明城市).A.manB.womanC.volunteerD.volunteers41. There are two ________ in her family.A.childB.childsC.children42. The online shop sells ________ shoes at a very low price.A.child and men'sB.children and men'sC.children's and menD.children's and men's43. (2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.childrenB.children'sC.childD.child's44. —How________is it from your school to home? —It’s only________.A.far; a ten-minutes walkB.long; ten minutes’ walkC.far; ten minutes’ walkD.long; a ten-minute walk45. ________ mother works in St. Mary's Hospital.A.Jim and BobB.Jim's and Bob'sC.Jim and Bob's46. 一Henry, have you seen the English book on the ________ desk? If you see it, please take it to the ________ office.一OK.A.teachers'; teachers'B.teacher's; teachers'C.teacher's; teacher's47. There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are________.A.men's teachersB.man teachersC.men teacherD.men teachers48. I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ________there.A.man nursesB.men nurseC.men nurses参考答案与试题解析江苏省苏州市2022年（有答案）中考英语语法专题练习2《名词》一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】名词辨析【解析】句意：——朱莉怎么能说我坏话呢？我原以为我们是好朋友。

中考英语语法专题练习-名词一、词形转换1. (.原创)You’d better keep these ________ between us forever. (secret)2. (.原创)For getting a better job，we should develop our interests and always learn more ________. (skill)3. (.原创)Grandma went to the market and bought some meat, eggs and ________ for lunch. (tomato)4. (.原创)The boy sat at the back of the classroom, so he couldn't see the ________ on the blackboard clearly. (word)5. (.原创)Linda is very ________. She never tells a bad word about others. (friend)6. (.原创)As we all know, China is an ________ country with a long history. (east)7. (.预测)I feel ________ in my back，but I don't know what's wrong with it. (pain)8. (.预测)I am ________ to have the chance to attend such an important meeting. (luck)9. (.预测)It is ________ today, so we can't see the sun. (cloud)10. (.预测)Although the ________ grandmother is already 70 years old, she still looks very young. (girl)二、短语翻译1. (.原创)I go to school by ________________ every day, because my home is far from the school. (校车)2. (.原创)We all know that ________________ are made to keep order on the road. They also help to keep people safe. (交通规则)3. (.原创)The problem of ________________ has become a hot topic in our society. (食品安全)4. (.原创)He was late for school because of the ______________ the day before yesterday. (暴雨)5. (.预测)He got ________________ in the exam because he had studied hard. (好成绩)6. (.预测)Reading should be a ________________ for everyone of us. (终身旅程)三、单项填空1. (.广东)Daniel has tried to lose ________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A. weightB. weightsC. heightD. heights2. (.南京 )—I go swimming every day.—Wow! That's a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. matchB. taskC. habitD. dream3. (.乌鲁木齐)If you can speak English well, you will have a great ________ over others whenlooking for a job.A. activityB. articleC. attentionD. advantage4. (.日照)The TV show Letters Alive brings back people's ________ of writing to each other.A. ideasB. hobbiesC. stylesD. memories5. (.武汉)—I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.—Not yet. I can't make it until I have first­hand ________ on prices.A. newsB. knowledgeC. informationD. education6. (.沈阳)These light bulbs look the same, but their ________ on the environment are different.A. solutionsB. methodsC. effectsD. secrets7. (.宿迁)—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?—OK. Let me see.A. hobbiesB. knowledgeC. suggestionsD. information8. (.襄阳)—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.A. warmthB. interestC. victoryD. standard9. (.徐州)The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.A. praiseB. prizeC. priceD. pride10. (.凉山州)—How far is your home from the train station?—It’s about 20 ________ walk.A. minuteB. minutesC. m inute’sD. minutes’11. (.兰州改编)There are a lot of ________ on the grassland. And a sheep­dog is sitting next to them.A. sheepesB. sheepC. sheepsD. dog12. (.咸宁改编)Zheng He was a Ming dynasty ________. He succeeded in sailing to the east coast of Africa.A. touristB. teacherC. inventorD. explorer13. (.贵阳改编)There is a ________ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.A. zooB. bankC. schoolD. library14. (.昆明盘龙区二模)—It's everyone's ________to make China stronger and stronger.—I agree. Let's work hard to make it.A. dutyB. chanceC. choresD. ability15. (.大理下关四中模拟)These books must be ________， because he likes reading them.A. JerryB. JerrysC. Jerry'sD. belong to Jerry16. (.原创)—Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?—Sorry, I know nothing about him. We are ________.A. friendsB. neighborsC. classmatesD. strangers17. (.原创)________ makes us feel good about ourselves and makes everything around us very positive.A. WorryB. ExcusesC. MistakesD. Happiness18. (.原创)My uncle is a warm­hearted man and he is always happy to help other ________.A. peopleB. childC. personD. babies19. (.原创)Wow! There are so many ________ taking part in this match on a snowy morning.A. women playerB. women playersC. woman playersD. woman player20. (.原创)In autumn，you can see a lot of ________ on the ground.A. leafB. treeC. leavesD. trees21. (.原创)—I have decided to take part in the sports meeting even I have been ill for days.—Wish you a ________.A. failureB. funC. happinessD. success22. (.原创)Young man, don't sit there for daydreaming. No one can achieve anything without ________.A. effortB. standardC. experienceD. pride23. (.原创)—I think the dragon is a ________ of China. Do you think so?—I agree with you.A. symbolB. situationC. promiseD. shape24. (.原创)—Finding information is not a big deal today.—Well, the ________ is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. damageC. challengeD. knowledge25. (.原创)—What is Tony like?—He is helpful. He often gives people a ________ when they are in need.A. replyB. giftC. handD. reason26. (.原创)—I have great ________ in learning physics and I'm so worried. Could you help me?—Sure, I'd love to.A. interestB. funC. troubleD. question27. (.原创)In the north of China, it is a (an) ________ to have dumplings in the Spring Festival.A. customB. effortC. mannerD. purpose28. (.原创)Some people ride bikes to work to reduce ________ pollution.A. waterB. airC. soilD. noise29. (.原创)Just search the Internet, you can get almost all the________ you need.A. suggestionB. informationC. pictureD. story30. (.原创)—It's dangerous here. We'd better go out quickly.—But I think we should let ________ go out first.A. woman and childrenB. women and childC. woman and childD. women and children31. (.原创)In order to look after themselves better, teenagers should try to improve their living ________.A. stylesB. activitiesC. skillsD. actions32. (.原创)—It's useful for the deaf and dumb people to learn body language.—Yes，it's a major way of ________ for them.A. suggestionB. vacationC. productionD. communication33. (.预测)—Mom, I'm hungry. Is there anything to eat?—Here's some________.A. waterB. orangeC. breadD. juice34. (.预测)—Are there any ________ on the farm?—Yes, there are some.A. horseB. duckC. chickenD. sheep35. (.预测)They are ________ rooms. How beautiful they are!A. John and KateB. John and Kate’sC. John’s and KateD. John’s and Kate’s36. (.预测)Yesterday evening we had a wonderful party at ________.A. Peter and Helen'sB. Peter and HelenC. Peter and HelensD. Peter's and Helen's37. (.预测)You'd better ask your teacher to give you some ________ about the problem.A. adviceB. plansC. reportsD. place38. (.预测)Today, we have many other ________ to pay besides coins and paper money.A. excusesB. waysC. chancesD. plans39. (.预测)If you work harder, you will have another ________ to play the violin at the concert.A. chanceB. problemC. mistakeD. ability一、1. secrets 【解析】句意：你最好永远保守我们之间的秘密。

2022年初中英语语法知识—名词的专项训练含答案一、初中英语名词选择题1．Look! This is a room and it is __________ room.A．Lucy and Lily B．Lucy and Lily’s C．Lucy’s and Lily’s D．Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B2．My father and mother are not at home(家) now.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C3．Mr. Black is an ________ in the army, not an ________ in the government. You can not easily find him in his________.A．official; officer; office B．officer; office; official C．official; official; official D．officer; official; office【答案】D4．The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A．die B．dead C．died D．death【答案】D5．The ________ teachers have two ________ to live in.A．woman; room B．women; rooms C．woman; rooms D．women; room 【答案】B6．—How wide is the Golden Gate Bridge ? —It’s _________, It’s a_________bridge.A．90 feet wide ; 90-foot-wide B．90-foot-wide; 90-feet-wideC．90 foot wide ; 90 feet wide D．90-feet-wide; 90 feet wide【答案】A7．—Here is some ________ for you to eat, Jeff.—Wow, thank you. A．bread B．apples C．milk D．cakes【答案】A8．—How can I make the Jack-O-Lantern (南瓜灯) for Halloween?—You can do like this. Just put the two ________ together to make the whole lantern. A．half B．halfs C．halves【答案】C9．I paid￥10 for ________ this morning.A．4 bottle milks B．4 bottles of milk C．4 bottles of milks D．4 milk【答案】B10．Now ________ is very serious. Some rivers and lakes are ________. A．pollution；pollute B．polluted；pollution C．pollution；polluted D．pollute；polluted【答案】C11．There are ________ on the table.A．two cups of yogurts B．two cup of yogurt C．two cup of yogurts D．two cups of yogurt【答案】D12．I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A．interesting, interest B．interesting, interested C．interested, interesting D．interested, interest【答案】D13．Millie likes ________, she often plays ________ tennis on Sundays. A．sport, the B．sports, / C．sport, a D．sports, the【答案】B14．My brother planted many trees on the farm last spring. Two thirds of them are ________.A．peach trees B．peaches trees C．peaches tree D．peach tree【答案】A15．—How much are the ________?—They are 80 ________.A．shoes; dollar B．pair of shoes; yuan C．shoes; yuanD．pair of shoes; dollars【答案】C16．A ________ means a small group of musicians who play popular music together. A．team B．club C．band【答案】C17．Green represents ________ and nature. When we feel weak, we can wear________ colours.A．energy; energeticB．energetic; energy C．energy; energy D．energetic; energetic【答案】A18．We need proper ________ if we want to get on well with our family. A．decision B．development C．communication D．satisfaction【答案】C19．My English teacher has long black hair and ________.A．wear glasses B．wears glasses C．wear glass D．wears glass【答案】B20．Children often eat ________ when they watch ________.A．potato chips; shows B．potato chip; show C．potato chip; shows D．potato chips; show【答案】A21．________ mothers work in the same hospital.A．Tom and Peter’s B．Tom’s and Peter C．Tom’s and Peter’s D．Tom and Peter 【答案】C22．Put some ________ and chicken ________ on the sandwich.A．lettuces; slices B．lettuce; slice C．lettuces; slice D．lettuce; slices 【答案】D23．There ________ a pair of ________ on the bed.A．are, jeans B．is, jeans C．is, jean D．are, jean 【答案】B24．We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day.A．three days B．three-day C．three-days D．three day’s 【答案】B25．How much ________ do you need to make a sweet banana milk shake? A．bananas B．sugar C．salt D．pepper【答案】B26．________ comes before September, but after July.A．May B．June C．August D．October【答案】C27．— Mom, I am hungry. May I have some ________.—Of course. But don’t eat too much.A．bread B．noodle C．dumpling D．hamburger【答案】A28．The twelfth month of the year is ________.A．September B．October C．November D．December【答案】D29．The river near our vil lage is ________. It’s dangerous to swim in it.A．10 meter’s deep B．10 meters’ deep C．10 meters deep 【答案】C30．These ________ are green. Those ________ are yellow.A．jackets；keys B．jackets；keies C．jacket；key D．jacket；keys 【答案】A31．A(n) ________ often answers the phone and types letters in the office. A．architect B．engineer C．secretary D．manager 【答案】C32．In ancient times, warriors had to wear ________ to protect themselves. A．helmets and armours B．a helmet and an armour C．helmets and armour D．a helmet and armours【答案】C33．Those are Tony’s ________.A．models planes B．model planesC．models plane D．model plane【答案】B34．—What can I do for you?— I'd like to buy two _______ of ________.A．kilos; potatos B．kilos; potatoes C．kiloes; potatos D．kiloes; potatoes 【答案】B35．— Is your birthday in ________?—Yes, it’s two months after July.A．May B．June C．September【答案】C36．The farmer raised plenty of ________ on his farm to sell for food and money. A．sheep B．cow C．pig D．chicken【答案】A37．Your advice is of great ________ to us all. We will take the ________ advice. A．valuable; value B．interest; interested C．value; valuableD．success; successful【答案】C38．Our teacher often gives us some ________ about ________ English. A．advices; learn B．advices; learning C．advice; learn D．advice; learning【答案】D39．________ father is a doctor in a hospital.A．Betty and Lily’s B．Betty’s and Lily C．Betty’s and Lily’s D．Betty and Lily 【答案】A40．We are hungry, we want some ________.A．oranges noodle B．oranges noodles C．orange noodle D．orange noodles【答案】D41．The students visited Mike’s farm and saw many ________ there.A．bird B．duck C．sheep D．rabbit【答案】C42．—What would you like for breakfast?—I’d like _________.A．tomato noodle B．tomato noodles C．tomatoes noodles【答案】B43．—You’re best at English. What’s the ________ to learn it well?—I think reading a lot is the most important.A．ability B．secret C．task D．guide【答案】B44．—Look, who are they?—They are ________ fathers. They are math teachers.A．Frank and Grace B．Frank’s and Grace C．Frank and Grace’s D．Frank’s and Grace’s【答案】D45．_______ jackets are on the sofa. One is yellow, and the other is black.A．Jack and Lucy’s B．Jack’s and Lucy’s C．Jack and Lucy【答案】B46．Kangkang won the first place in the _______ in the school sports meet last week. A．boys’ 100-meter race B．boy’s 100-meter race C．boys’ 100-meters race【答案】A47．While I was at the ________,I heard a nurse ________ Davy’ s name. A．doctors’; call B．doctor’s; to call C．doctor’s; calling【答案】C48．—Is this your computer? —No, it’s ________.A．Lisa’s and Linda’s B．Lisa and Linda C．Lisa and Linda’s D．Lisa’s and Linda 【答案】C49．—We are thirsty. Could you please offer us ________?—I’d love to.A．two cup of tea B．two cups of teas C．two cups of tea D．two cup of teas 【答案】C50．—Mom, I am very hungry. I’d like something to eat.—There are some ________ on the table.A．coffee B．bread C．chickens D．sandwiches【答案】D。

中考英语专项复习-名词所有格（含答案）一、单选题1.— Whose bike is that?— I think it's.A.Mingming'sB.MingmingsC.MingmingD.Mingmings’2.This is father, Mr. Miller.A.Tim and JimB.Tim's and JimC.Tim and Jim'sD.Tim's and Jim3.This is ________ room. It's very bright.A.Tom's and Tim'sB.Tom's and TimC.Tom and Tim'sD.Tom and Tim4.Welcome to _____________ home.A.Lisa's and SallyB.Lisa's and Sally'sC.Lisa and Sally's5.— How far is your home from school? — It's about ten ______ walk.A.minutesB.minutes'C.minute'sD.minute6.That tennis ball is one of ___________.A.Jane fathersB.Jane's fathers’C.Jane father'sD.Jane's father's7.Can you imagine（想象）what our life will be like in _________ time？A.30 year'sB.30-years'C.30-yearsD.30 years'8.—How far is it from your home to school?─It's fifteen ______ walk.A.minuteB.minute'sC.minutesD.minutes’9.Will you take part in the _______ long jump tomorrow afternoon?A.girlB.girl'sC.girls’D.girls10.—Put it down, Jim. You mustn't take _______ things without other's allowance(允许).—Sorry, I won't do that again.A.else anyone'sB.someone else'sC.anyone else's11.—Whose cars are they?—They are our _____cars.A.parent'sB.parentsC.parents'D.parents's12.September tenth is in China.A.Teachers' DayB.Teacher's DayC.Teacher's Day13.Can you imagine what life will be like in ________ time?A.50 years'B.50 year'sC.50-years'D.50-years14.—________ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why?—Because they have gone to Beijing.A.Jeff's and Amy'sB.Jeff and AmyC.Jeff's and AmyD.Jeff and Amy's15.This is _____room. It's very bright.A.Tom's and Tim'sB.Tom's and TimC.Tom and Tim'sD.Tom and Tim16.Which is the ________ biggest city?A.IndianB.IndiansC.Indian'sD.Indians'17._____ mothers can't go to the parents' meeting because they are too busy.A.Jack's and PaulB.Jack and PaulC.Jack and Paul'sD.Jack's and Paul's18.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam．A.two monthB.two months'C.two-month．D.two-months19.Mr. Brown is _____ father.A.Lucy and LilyB.Lucy's and Lily'sC.Lucy and Lily's20.—Is the room only for Amy?—No, it's _________.A.Amy's and her sister'sB.Amy's and her sisterC.Amy and her sisterD.Amy and her sister's21.The girl is Mr Green's ____ daughter.A.friendB.Friend'sC.a friend22.Teenagers should have at least ________ sleep in the evening.A.eight hour'sB.eight­ hours'C.eight­ hour'sD.eight hours'23.—What's your __________ jobs?—They are doctors.A.parent'sB.parents’C.parentsD.parents's24.—Whose hot dog is this, Hobo?—It's.A.herB.Eddies'C.Eddie's25.In the dark, he hurried to put on _________ coat.A.else someone'sB.someone's elseC.someone else'sD.someone else26.She is ill. She wants to ask for_____.A.two week leaveB.two weeks leaveC.two week's leaveD.two weeks' leave27.This is my room and that is my room．A.parentsB.parent'C.parents'D.parents's28.I was very scared when I found that the brake didn't work on my way ______ the park.A.on; intoB.to; forC.on; onD.on; to29.mothers can't go to the parents' meeting because they are too busy.A.Jack's and PaulB.Jack's and Paul'sC.jack and Paul's30.The train station is about ______ bike ride from the post office.A.twenty minutesB.twenty minute'sC.twenty-minutesD.twenty-minute31.Please come to the ________ Sports Center.A.StudentsB.Students’C.Students's32.— When is ____________?— It's on September 10th.A.Teachers' DayB.Teacher's DayC.Teachers's Day33.I feel a bit tired for I saw a two film last night.A.hourB.hoursC.hour'sD.hours'34.________mothers can't go to the meeting, because they have gone to New York on business.A.Alice and Lily'sB.Alice's and Lily'sC.Alice's and Lily35.The children got to the Forest Park after ____ ride.A.an hour'sB.an hours'C.a hour'sD.one hours'36.— How far is your home from school?— It's about two walk.A.hoursB.hours'C.hour's37.We visited some of the _______ scenic spots.A.citysB.city'sC.cityD.citys'38.—Is this your bedroom, Bill? —No, it isn't. It's_________A.Mike's and Frank'sB.Frank's and MikeC.Mike's and FrankD.Frank and Mike's二、语法填空39.________ (teacher) Day is on September 10th.40.Thanks for all the________(member) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now.41.Mr. Li gave us 10 ________ (minute) time to finish the hard maths problem.42.It is ________ (my teacher) sweater.43.I think that copying ________（other）homework is wrong.答案一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意是：—那是谁的自行车？—我想是明明的。

5. Your mother cooks nice __________. I like it very much.A. breadB. beefsC. eggsD. dumplings6.-How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games? -Why not search the Internet?A. informationB. experienceC. practiceD. success7.______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice8.The Belt and Road initiative(一带一路倡议) will help China improve ______ with lots of countries.A. relationshipB. agreementC. environmentD. progress3.名词的所有格: 在英语中,有生命的名词及表示时间、距离、国家、城市的名词,常在词尾加's 表示所属关系,叫做名词的所有格。

翻译成:"的"。

如:Tom's bike (汤姆的单车)。

名词的所有格例词、例句①直接在词尾加's Kate's bag, Children's Day, Women's Day②以s结尾的名词所有格,在词尾加' Teachers' Day, students' books③表示两人共同拥有的人或物,在后一个人名后加's Lucy and Lily's mother (共同的妈妈)④表示两人分别拥有的人或物,则两个人名后都要加's Tom's and Jim's rooms (各自的房间)⑤表某人的家、店铺、住宅、公共建筑等地名时,所有格后面的名词常常省略at the doctor's(在医务室); at Tom's (在汤姆的家)⑥表示无生命名词的所有格,用of 表达the door of the room, the color of the clothes⑦双重所有格:用's所有格/名词性物主代词与of 所有格相结合。

第一章名词大家好，我是名词家族(Nouns)中的一员，来认识一下我们一家人吧，让我们成为朋友（friends）吧。

driver mouse flowerhouse可数名词police牛肉beef水water不可数名词友谊friendship小玉Xiaoyu专有名词巴黎pairs同学们，观察以上集合，我们能够看出，名词就是表示人，事物，地点或抽象概念的名称。

名词又可分为专有名词与普通名词。

专有名词表示个别的人、地、物、团体、机构等的专用名称，如：Beijing, Tom, the People’s Republic of China(中华人民共和国)。

而普通名词是指许多人或事物的共有名称。

如：pupil, family, man, foot.普通名词又分为可数名词和不可数名词。

可数名词是可以用简单的数词进行计量的名词,如：box, child, orange；又可分为集体名词与个体名词。

不可数名词是不可以用简单的数词进行计量的名词。

如：water, news, oil, population, information .好了，我们先了解这么多，你会很快对我家的每一位成员熟悉的。

加油！试一下，把上面图中的单词填在适当的空格中，相信你一定能填正确。

专有名词普通名词国名地名人名，团体机构名称可数名词不可数名词个体名词集体名词抽象名词物质名词第一节可数名词找一找：小朋友，快来读一读下面的例句，找一找，你能发现什么吗？1. There are lots of tomatoes in the basket on the table.桌子上的篮子里有很多的西红柿。

2.Ａdeer has four legs.鹿有四条腿。

3. The monkeys are very fat. 这些猴子很肥。

4. Her two brothers are both policemen. 她的两个哥哥都是警察。

5. The boy often brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.这个男孩经常睡觉前刷牙。

2022年中考英语语法名词真题练习（含解题思路）考点1 名词词义辨析（2022·天津·中考真题）1. Most parents think it is a good ________ to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.A. riskB. choiceC. gameD. pity【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：大多数家长认为乘坐校车是一个很好的选择，因为它很安全。

考查名词辨析。

risk冒险；choice选择；game游戏；pity遗憾。

根据“Most parents think it is a good...to take a school bus because it’s quite safe.”可知，乘坐校车很安全，所以是一个很好的选择，故选B。

（2022·安徽·中考真题）2. —I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body.—It’s a good habit. It helps you keep in good ________.A. timeB. touchC. healthD. silence【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我每天晨练。

它对我全身都有作用。

——这是一个好习惯。

它帮助你保持健康。

考查名词辨析。

time时间；touch触摸；health健康；silence沉默。

根据“I do morning exercises every day. It works my whole body”可知，晨练可以帮助保持健康，故选C。

（2022·重庆B卷·中考真题）3. It’s raining heavily. Please take the ________.A. stoneB. flowerC. umbrellaD. postcard【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：雨下得很大。

2021-2022学年初中英语语法名词专题不可数名词（含答案）1. —Does she have _____ for the job?—Yes, she has taught English for more than 10 years.A. enough experienceB. enough experiencesC. many experiencesD. much experiences2. —Mom, I want to have some _____.—OK. What about bananas?A. sportB. gamesC. vegetablesD. fruit3. The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me _____.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. an adviceD. some advices4. He advised me _____ from my English teacher.A. get some advicesB. to get some advicesC. get some adviceD. to get some advice5. Please give me some _____ on how to learn Chinese well.A. adviceB. planC. advicesD. idea6. For breakfast, I have some _____ and _____.A. hamburgers; milksB. hamburger; milksC. hamburgers; milkD. hamburger; milk7. He has some _____ and _____ every morning.A. milk; breadB. milk; breadsC. milks; breadsD. milks; bread8. —Betty, would you like something to eat?—Yes. I'd like some _____, please.A. fishB. pearC. waterD. apple9. The three _____ upstairs are too small to have enough _____ for a double bed.A. room; roomB. room; roomsC. rooms; roomD. rooms; rooms10. —Could you please give me some _____ on how to learn English _____?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice; wellB. advice; goodC. advices; well11. Keeping a puppy is _____.A. a great funB. great funC. great funsD. funny12. It is _____ to have a walk in the park.A. funnyB. a funC. funD. funs13. How much _____ do you have every day?A. waterB. applesC. eggsD. chicken wings14. People think the old man is wise and when they don't know what to do, they always ask him _____.A. for adviseB. for advicesC. for adviceD. for an advice15. A _____ is never done.A. dog workB. dog worksC. dog's workD. dog's works16. We are proud of making _____ in learning English.A. great progressB. great progressesC. many progressD. a lot of progresses17. I want to find _____ to write my letter on.A. some papersB. two papersC. two pieces of paperD. one paper18. We haven't got much _____ for our picnic. Can you go and get some?A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit19. Help yourself to _____.A. some fishesB. some fishC. a fishD. some of the fishes20. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories21. The little boy often gives _____ to the headmaster on young people's problems.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. two adviceD. two piece of advice22. Have you got enough _____ for so many things in your suitcase?A. roomB. rooms23. We bought _____ last week.A. a furnitureB. a piece of furnitureC. a furnituresD. a piece furniture24. I'm thirsty. Please give me _____.A. a cup of teasB. a glasses of waterC. four pieces of breadD. a bottle of juice25. —Can I help you?—I'd like you to drink _____.A. some orangeB. any orangeC. some oranges26. We haven't got much _____ for our picnic. Will you go and get some?A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit27. Would you please give me some _____ on how to learn English well?A. advicesB. suggestionC. advice28. —I'm very thirsty now. I would like to drink some _____.—Here you are.A. tomatoesB. orangesC. orangeD. ice-cream29. The community has plenty of _____ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A. roomB. classC. programD. game30. There are some _____ and _____ in the kitchen.A. strawberry; breadsB. strawberrys; breadC. strawberries; breadD. strawberries; breads31. —Let's get some _____.—Great! And I want some _____, too.A. breads; bananasB. breads; bananaC. bread; bananasD. bread; banana32. —What can I do for you?—I want a glass of milk, some bread and _____.A. some chickensB. some chickenC. any chicken33. Can you give me _____ on learning English?A. some adviceB. some advicesC. a lot advice34. —Have you got a bread maker?—Yes, I use it to make _____ for my daily breakfast.A. some breadB. a piece of breadC. some sandwiches35. Mary, I want something to eat. Please get some _____ for me.A. chickens and pearsB. chickens and pearC. chicken and pearsD. chicken and pear36. There is little _____ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some for breakfast.A. tomatoB. potatoC. breadD. egg37. —Could you please give me some _____ on how to learn English _____?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice, wellB. advice, goodC. advices, well38. —Please help yourself to some_____.—Thanks. How delicious it is!A. eggB. applesC. fishD. potato39. The students didn't find much _____ about the topic on that website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. story40. The boy has _____ to do today.A. a lot homeworkB. a lot of homeworkC. lots homeworksD. lots of homeworks41. In the picture, we can see a lot of _____.A. appleB. ice-creamC. eggD. hamburger42. The little girl often gives _____ to the headmaster on young people's problems.A. many adviceB. some adviceC. two adviceD. pieces advice43. We don't know much about this kind of plant. Let's get _____ about it on the Internet.A. an informationB. some informationC. many informationsD. some informations44. I couldn't get much _____ of the exhibition of clean-energy products from the website.A. newsB. photosC. postersD. advertisements参考答案1. A2. D3. B4. D5. A6. C7. A8. A9. C 10. A11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. B 44. A。

初中英语语法专项习题-名词1.( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistakeB. made a few mistakesC. made few mistakesD. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potatoB. potatosC. potatoesD. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/usedB. Knives/usedC. Knife/usingD. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A. toothB. teethC. toothsD. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafsB. leavesC. leafD. leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?-Yes, please.A. bananaB. orangesC.appleD. pear( ) 7 On the table there are five____.A. tomatosB. piece of tomatoesC. tomatoesD. tomato2.( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit.A. some advicesB. some adviceC. an adviceD. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A. some newsB. a newsC. the news P. news( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is!A. /B. theC. anD. a3.( ) 1 -Would you like___tea?-No, thanks. I have drunk two____.A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orangeC. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges( ) 2 He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads( ) 3 It really took him:___ to draw the nice horse.A. sometimesB. hourC. long timeD. some time( ) 4 I would like to have___.A. two glasses of milkB. two glass of milk IC. two glasses of milksD. two glass of milks( ) 5 Can you give me ____?A. a teaB. some cup of teaC. a cup teaD. a cup of tea( ) 6 Please give me ___ paper. A. one B. a piece C. a D. a piece of( ) 7 John bought___for himself yesterday.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoeC. two pair of shoesD. two pairs shoes 4.( ) 1 -How many ____ have you got on your farm?-I've got five.A. sheepsB. sheepC. pigD. chicken( ) 2 Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies ( ) 3 In the picture there are many____ and two.A. sheep; foxes C. sheeps; foxesB. sheeps; fox D. sheep;foxs( ) 4 A group of______ will visit the museum tomorrow.A. HungarianB. AustralianC. JapaneseD. American5.( ) 1 This table is made of___.A. many glassB. glassesC. some glassesD. glass ( ) 2 -What would you like to have for lunch, sir?-I'd like____. !A. chickenB. a chickenC. chickensD. the chicken ( ) 3 Children should make____ for old people in a bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. the room6.( ) 1 Tables are made of___.A. woodB. some woodsC. woodenD. woods( ) 2 I wonder why ______ are so interested in action (武打片) films.A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples( ) 3I have read____ of the young writer.A. worksB. workC. this worksD. the works7.( ) 1 Let's meet at 7: 30 outside the gate of___?A. the People's ParkB. the Peoples' ParkC. the People ParkD. People's Park( ) 2 ___ Chinese people are ___ hard working people.A. /; aB. We; theC. The; theD. The; a( ) 3 How many were there in the street when the accident happened?A. policemanB. policesC. policeD. peoples8.( ) 1 If these trousers are too big, buy a smaller____.A. setB. oneC. pieceD. pair( ) 2 Last week I bought a TV____.A. pair .B. setC. pieceD. block( ) 3 There is a of wood left on the ground.A. cupB. piece ,C. boxD. pair9.( ) 1 There are sixty-seven___ in our school.A. women's teacherB. women teachersC. woman teachersD. women teacher ( ) 2 There are five___in our factory.A. woman driver B, women driver C. woman drivers D. women drivers ( ) 3 These ____ were sent to the villages to help the farmers.A. women doctorB. women doctorsC. woman doctorsD. woman doctor10.( ) 1 They write most of their___ in English.A. business letterB. business lettersC. businessesD. businesses letters( ) 2 We came to a ___ at last .and went in.A. watch shopB. watches shop ,'C. watching shopD. watchs shop( ) 3 This shop sells apples, bananas and things like these. It's a___.A. food shopB. book shopC. fruit shopD. vegetable shop( ) 4 She broke a___while she was washing up.A. glass of wineB. glass for wineC. glass wineD. wine glass( ) 5 I've forgotten both of the____.A. room numbers .B. rooms numberC. rooms numbersD. room number11.1. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers'DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Day( ) 2 -Is the broom under ____ desk? -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine ( ) 3 Excuse me, where is the___?A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms12.( ) 1 The football under the bed is____.A. Lily and LucyB. Lily's and Lucy'sC. Lily's and LucyD. Lily and Lucy's ( ) 2 This is my____dictionary.A. sister MaryB. sister'sC. sister, Mary'sD. sister's Mary's( ) 3 He went to ___ shop to buy a shirt.A. a tailorB. the tailorC. a tailorsD. the tailors'( ) 4 Joan is____.A. Mary's and Jack sisterB. Mary and Jack's sisterC. Mary and Jack sisterD. Mary's and Jack's sister13.( ) 1 In a few____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A. yearB. years'C. year'sD. years( ) 2 It's about ___ walk from my house.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes'C. ten minute'sD. ten minutes( ) 3 The post office is a bit far from here. It's about_____.A. thirty minutes's walkB. thirty minute's walkC. thirty minutes' walkD. thirty minutes walk( ) 4 Half___ telephone calls are made in English.A. the worldB. worldC. the world'sD. world's14.( ) 1 ____ face to the south.A. Windows of the roomB. The windows of the roomC. The room's windowsD. The windows in room( ) 2 Please take two___.A. picture of the parkB. pictures of the parkC. the pictures of a parkD. picture of a park( ) 3 The workers are repairing____.A. the roof of the houseB. a roof of the houseC. roof of the houseD. this roof of house15.( ) 1 Miss Smith is a friend of____.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. mother's of MaryD. Mary mothers( ) 2 This is a book of ___.A. TomB. Tom'sC. herD. him( ) 3 The post card is sent by ____.A. a friend of my fatherB. a friend of my father'sC. my father friendD. my father friend's16.( ) 1 Sydney is a city of___.A. AmericaB. GermanyC. AustraliaD. Japan( ) 2 My father likes buying us ___.A. carsB. flowersC. peasantsD. presents( ) 3 In England, the last name is the ___.A. full nameB. family nameC. middle nameD. given name ( ) 4 Mr Gao is a teacher. He works in a new____.A. shopB. schoolC. factoryD. hospital17.( ) 1 My father is a____. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. soldier( ) 2 -Which animal lives only in China?-The____.A. tigerB. monkeyC. pandaD. elephant( ) 3 April come before___and after___.A. March; MayB. May; MarchC. June; MayD. March; February( ) 4 Which of the following is right?A. China has a large population.B. China has much population.C. China has many populations.D. China has a great deal of population. ( ) 5 Please do like this. Fold the paper____ and cut along the fold.A. into piecesB. in halfC. on halvesD. to half( ) 6 You played the violin wonderfully. Will you please play another____?A. oneB. gameC. programmeD. piece参考答案：1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D系列复习题（一）——名词㈠、基本型写出下列名词的复数形式：1. pencil-box ___________2. wife _______3. Sunday ________4. city ______5. dress _______6. Englishman ________7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________ 9. zoo ________10. exam________ 11. German __________单词拼写：12. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day.13. His _______(裤子) are new, but mine are old.14. It is the best one of the _________ (照片) in my family.15. Are they building any _______ (图书馆) in the city?16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______(半)?17. At the end of _______(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________.19. I like a_______. It’s neither hot nor cold.20. T_______ comes after Monday.㈡、提高型1.June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.A. Child’sB. Childs’C. Children’sD. Childrens’2.September 10th is ___ Day in China, isn’t it?A. Teacher’sB. Teachers’C. TeacherD. Teacher of3._____ is made of _____.A. Glass; glassB. A glass; glassC. Glasses; glassesD. A glass; glasses4.This is _______ news.A. such a goodB. a very goodC. so good aD. such good5.What ______ it is! Let’s go swimming.A. a fine weatherB. fine dayC. a fine dayD. bad weather6.They like Chinese _____.A. food and peoplesB. foods and peopleC. foods and peopleD. food and people7.Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.A. on feetB. on footC. by footsD. by buses8. –Are those _____? -No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep; cowsB. sheep; cowC. sheeps; cowD. sheeps; cows9. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?A. a music; a newsB. music; newsC. music; newsD. music; a news How many ____ and ____ are there in your class?A. boy student; girl onesB. girls students; boys onesC. boys student; girl oneD. girl students; boy ones11.A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.A. Frenchmen; GermansB. Frenchmen; GermenC. German; FrenchmenD. Germans; Frenchmans12. That bus driver drank two _____.A. glass of waterB. glasses of watersC. cups of teaD. cup of tea13. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.A. Bob’s motherB. Bob’s mother’sC. mother of BobD. Bob mother’s14. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.A. Tom and CarlB. Tom’s and Carl’sC. Tom and Carl’s15. There is ______ tree in our school.A. a 8-metres-tallB. an-8-metre-tallC. an 8 metres tall㈢、综合型1.In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.A.few yearB. a few years’C. few yearsD. a few year’s2. Did you hear the ______ report?A. policeB. policemen’sC. policemans’D. policemens’3. We bought _____ for my mother’s birth day.A. some meatsB. some pieces meatC. a piece of meatD. pieces of meats4. –Whose is this new desk?-It’s _____.A. Sue and Jim’sB. Sue and JimC. Sue’s and Jim’s5. –Would you like _____ coffee? -No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.A.any; bottles of orangeB. little; bottle of orangesC. some; bottles of orangeD. a few; bottle of orange6. –How many _____ do you want? -Two, please.A. kilos of eggB. kilo of eggsC. kilos of eggsD. kilo of bread7. The railway station is two _____ from our house.A. ho ur’s driveB. hours’ driveC. hour-driveD. hours drive8. –Where are you going, Lucy? -_______.A. To my uncleB. To my uncle’sC. At my uncleD. At my uncle’s9.Have you read _____?A. a newspaper of today’sB. today newspaperC. a piece of newspaper todayD. today’s newspaper10. There’re a lot of ___ down there, but hardly any ___.A. horse; peopleB. horses; peoplesC. cow; peopleD. sheep; people11. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. (2000西安)A. sugar; the two cupB. sugars; the two cupsC. sugar; the two cupsD. sugars; two cups12. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. (2000上海)A. some good informationB. some good informationsC. good informationsD. a good information13. –Is this your room? -No, it’s _____ room. (2000广州)A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple17. –Help yourself to some _________.-Thank you. I really like them. (2001汕头)A. fishB. orangeC. breadD. cakes18. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. (2001吉林)A. have short hairsB. had short hairsC. have short hairD. had short hair19. Where is ________ sweater? I can’t see it. (2001四川)A. LucyB. LucysC. Lucy’s20. The little baby has two _______ already. (2001天津)A. toothB. toothsC. teethD. teeths21. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere?A. seven days’ holidayB. seven day’s holidayC. seven-days holidayD. a seven-days holiday22. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou.A. German; places of interestB. Germans; places of interestsC. Germans; places of interestD. Germen; places of interest23. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.A. leafB. leafsC. leaveD. leaves。

一、选择题1．My father lunch at home.A．hasn't B．haven't C．don't have D．doesn't have D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意“我的爸爸不在家吃午饭”。

对实意动词进行否定，用助动词，排除A和B；且主语为my father，用doesn’t，且助动词后用动词原形，故选D2．The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.A．has read B．have read C．hasn’t read D．haven’t read D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：刚刚报纸到了，我还没有读。

考查现在完成时。

四个选项都是现在完成时的形式。

根据题干结合选项可知此处要用现在完成时；由主语I可知要用助动词have，再结合题干中“yet”可知此处是否定句，用haven’t read符合题意。

故选D。

3．Peter_____ his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.A．doesn't do B．does not C．isn't do D．isn't doing A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：皮特在晚上的九点以后不做他的回家作业。

考查否定句。

do his homework做他的回家作业，其中do是句中的谓语动词，所以变为否定句时要借助助动词do或者does；Peter是第三人称单数形式，所以助动词用does，即Peter doesn’t do his homework after nine o'clock in the evening.故选A。

【点睛】本题考查的是含有实义动词的否定句，题目中do是实义动词，而且主语Peter是第三人称单数形式，所以此处使用助动词does的否定形式doesn’t；如果句中有be动词或者情态动词，变否定句时只需要在情态动词或者be动词的后面加not即可，例如：There isn’t any water in the bottle. I can’t do it now.4．—How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening?—I'm sorry I _______ free this evening. Let's make it next Monday.A．was B．wasn'tC．will be D．won't be D解析：D【解析】句意：——今晚去看电影《使命：不可能的余波》怎么样？——对不起，今晚我没空。

中考英语语法经典例题名词及答案详解(一)名词这部分应掌握：a)可数名词单复数的变化规则；b)不可数名词及表达数量的方法；c)名词所有格的用法经典例题一、写出下列单词的复数形式：1.candy _________2.month _________3.German __________4.zoo ________5.girl pupil _________6.half _________7.goose __________8.roof ________9.match _________10.face __________11.knife _________12.kilo ____________13.Canada _________14.hero __________15.key _________二、单项选择：1. We can see some _______ at the foot of the mountain, but we can’t see any _______ there?A. sheeps；deersB. sheeps；deerC. sheep；deersD. sheep；deer2. The room is _______. They are twin brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike3. This is an interesting ____.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job4. They have many friends here. Tony is _______.A. them friendB. a friend of themC. one of theirD. a friend of theirs5. Is that his _______ for making so many mistakes on his homework?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result6. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish7. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. twenty minutes’B. twenty minutesC. twenties minutesD. twenty-minutes’8. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman teacherD. women teacher9. Please pass me _______.A. a piece big red paperB. a big piece of red paperC. a big red piece of paperD. a piece of big red paper10. Could you give us _______ on how to improve our English?A. some advicesB. any adviceC. some adviceD. an advice11. This is the woman who is ________.A. a teacher and writerB. a teacher and a writerC. teacher and writerD. the teacher and a writer12. I have got much _______ on the Internet.A. ideaB. informationC. opinionD. advise13. Several ________ were on watch during the Olympic Games every day.A. hundres policesB. hundreds policeC. hundred policesD. hundred police14. My home is about _______ ride from the school.A. half an hourB. a half hourC. half a hour’sD. half an hour’s15. Jack, go and buy _______ newspaper.A. today’sB. todayC. todays’D. today of16. _____ is 60.A. The number of the bookB. A number of the booksC. The number of the booksD. The book number17. _____ is good news.A. A newsB. No newsC. NewsD. An news18. Eating _______ can get various vitamins.A. fruitB. fruitesC. a fruitD. fruits19. The very _______ burned him like fire.A. thinkB. thoughtC. thinkingD. thinks20. The second floor of the shop sells _______ clothes.dies’dy’sdiesdy答案详解一、1. candies辅音字母加y结尾的名词，变复数时把y改成i再加es。

中考英语语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、名词一、根据句意并结合汉语或首字母提示写单词。

1.It's our duty to protect the .2.If you fight hard, know who you are, and are proud of who you are, you've got a good to win.3.Mother's cooking skills will not only satisfy our but also our spirit.4.Printing is a great of ancient China.5.Many often come to the countryside to help the poor.6.Spring is my favorite s because different kinds of flowers come out.7. There is a delicious s coming from the kitchen.Is Mom cooking fish?8.The Monkey King can make 72 c to his shape and size,turning himselfinto different animals and objects.9.It is reported that h of houses fell down and many people died in the earthquake.10.The boy's father is very ill.He has no c but to earn money.11.In autumn, l fall down and it makes an amazing scene.12. We'll have a party to celebrate our motherland's birthday onO 1st.13.The manager made no r to the questions.14.His team had lost the game because of him.He felt like there was aheavy w on his shoulders as he walked home alone.15.He gets up early and exercises every day.It's a good h二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

初中英语语法名词篇(附习题和答案)中考英语语法（名词篇）语法总述：词类、句子成分和构词法：1、词类：名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如：boy, morning, ball, class, orange, clock,合成名词：8-year-olds, groun-ups, passers-by, e-mail,2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。

如：who, she, you, it .3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如：good, right, white, orange, ugly, sweet, far,合成形容词：8-year-old, hard-working,4、数词(num.)：透露表现数量或事物的按次。

基数词：one, two, three, hundred,序数词：first, second, third,量词：a piece of, two bottles of, three basket of, four bowls of, five cups of, six pairs of,5、动词(v.)：透露表现举措或状况。

系词：am, is,are,半系词：look, sound, feel, get, become, keep, stay, taste, smell, turn,实意动词：have, see , think, beat, walk,助动词：辅佐动词构成否认、疑问等语气，辅佐工具构成时态语态等。

如：be, do, does, did, will, can,should, may,6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。

如：now, here, often, quietly, slowly, home,upstairs, hard, very, really,7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,匡助申明名词。

名词()1.—Would you like something to drink?—Yes. Some ，please.A．potatoes B．waterC．bread D．apples()2.As the number of students wearing glasses is growing bigger, we should protect our ．A．eyes B．earsC．nose D．tooth()3.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have to sing in public.A．power B．courageC．energy D．time()4.—The air is very fresh in our city.There is lessthan before.—Yes.The government has taken action to protect the environment.A．wood B．pollutionC．noise D．water()5.—Have you paid the ？—Yes.It's ten more dollars this month.A．bill B．priceC．value D．menu()6.High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A．Achievements B．AgreementsC．Environments D．Instruments()7.—Could you tell me how to start a conversation with people from England?— I think talking about the is the first choice.A．age B．familyC．money D．weather()8.—Mum, which is the better for me, a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school?—Either is OK.It's up to your future plan.A．choice B．resultC．experience D．news()9.He won a gold medal in the 110-metre hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A．man B．menC．men's D．mens'()10.—Look! They are .—Yes.We are proud of them.A．man scientistB．women scientistsC．woman scientistsD．man scientists()11.(2019·湖北武汉)—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the ．The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengersC．members D．tourists()12.Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket.A．tomato; egg B．tomatoes; eggC．tomatoes; eggs D．tomato; eggs()13.The woman wearing a red sweater is .A．Jim and John's motherB．Jim's and John's motherC．Jim's and John's mothersD．Jim and John's mothers()14.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11.So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A．hours' B．hour'sC．hours D．hour()15.I'd like some and ．A．banana; tomatoB．bananas; tomatoC．bananas; tomatoesD．banana; tomatoes()16.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A．a few minute's B．a little minute'sC．a few minutes' D．a little minutes'()17.—What else do we need to make cold beef?—．A．Two spoons saltB．Two spoons of saltsC．Two spoons of saltD．Two spoon of salt()18.—Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I'm afraid that we have no but to take a taxi.A．idea B．decisionC．reason D．choice()19.—Can I help you, Madam?—Yes. ，please.A．Two pair of socksB．Two pairs of socksC．Two pairs of sockD．Two pair of sock() scientist Edward T．Hall said that in a conversation between two people, 65% of is done through body language.A．application B．pronunciationC．introduction D．communication()21.It’s said that more than 100 _________ will attend this meeting in Shanghai.A．man teachers B．woman teachers C．men teachers D．womans teachers()22.Do you know Mr. Bake? He is _____________teacher．A．Jenny and Danny B．Jenny and Danny' sC．Jenny' s and Danny' s D．Jenny or Danny' s()23.I don’t think _______ should be allo wed to drive．A．fourteen – years – olds B．fourteen years – oldsC．fourteen – year—olds D．fourteen – years olds()24.—Can I help you?—I’d like ____________ for my twin daughters.A．two pair of shoes B．two pairs of shoe C．two pair of shoe D．two pairs of shoes()25.Wang Ning likes talking with people, writing stories and working for a TV station, maybe he will be _____________ when he grows up..A．an actor B．a policeman C．a doctor D．a reporter()26.—The land in the southwest of China is in great need of ．—Yes ,it hasn’t rained for a long time there．A．milk B．tea C．coffee D．water()27.She always gets the highest marks in the exam．She is one of __________ in her class．A．best students B．the top students C．the best student D．top student()28.I have realized the _________ of learning English．I must work bard．A．secret B．experience C．importance D．important()29.You have a _____．You should stop eating anything．A．headache B．backache C．stomachache D．fever()30.We have three _______ jobs for you．And they are _______ interesting．A．kinds of; kinds of B．kind of; kinds ofC．kind of; kind of D．kinds of; kind of()31.Sam eats too much ________. He doesn’t eat any _______.A. chickens; tomatoB. tomato; chickenC. chicken; tomatoesD. tomatoes; chicken()32.He can play . And he can play , too.A．basketball … the piano B．a basketball… a guitarC．the basketball… piano D．basketball… guitar()33.All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday.A. manB. menC. womanD. women()34.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of .A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s()35.—Where are the two ?—They are talking in the office．A．woman writers B．women writer C．woman's writer D．women writers()e on，children．Help yourselves to some if you like．A．fish and chicken B．fishes and chicken C．fish and chickens D．fishes and chickens ()37.As a student, working hard is your ________.A. responseB. responsibleC. responsibilityD. responsibly()38.Mr .Smith always has _____ to tell us.A. some good pieces of newsB. some pieces of good newsC. some good piece of newesD. some piece of good newes()39.It would be __ good____ for me to achieve my dream.A. an; experienceB./; experiencesC. a; experienceD./; experience()40.I have three pen pals. One is , the other two areA. Japanese, AmericaB. Russian, GermanyC. Canada. AustraliaD. English, Frenchmen1~20：BABBA ADACB BCAAC CCDBD20、D21、C22、B23、C24、D25、D26、D27、B28、C29、C30、D31、C32、A33、D34、D35、D36、A37、C38、A39、C40、D。