(精品)19届高考英语二轮复习 ： 第一部分 语篇填空和短文改错 专题九 三大从句( 阅读理解 七选五)

高考英语语法填空和短文改错试题XXX。

XXX fruits。

vegetables。

and some types of fish。

Unfortunately。

even though XXX。

XXX to their children。

New research shows that part of the problem may be economic。

as superfoods XXX。

XXX that it can take children up to fifteentimes of trying a new food before they actually accept it.Ⅱ.短文改错2019·全国卷Ⅰ)As is often the case。

many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。

However。

happiness is not always about money。

Recent research has shown that people with strong nships with their family and friends are often happier than those who have a lot of money。

In fact。

some studies have found that people who XXX less happy than those who XXX and support that money cannot buy。

Therefore。

it is XXX.As is often the case。

many people believe that those who have more money are happier than those who have less。

专题八时态和语态(+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达)A级基础过关Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018山东青岛二模)Yangjiabu New Year woodblock paintings,which Yang has fallen in love with,(appear) in the Ming Dynasty.2.(2018河北唐山三模)A live-action remake of the 1998 film (expect) to hit theaters in 2019.3.(2018浙江温州适应性测试)Indoor plants add color and warmth to the home.Many houseplants (be) easy to grow,but they must be given appropriate care.4.(2018河南新乡二模)Like music,dance and painting,eating is also an art in China and Chinese cuisine (list) as one of the top in the field of worldcuisines.5.(2018贵州贵阳二模)Hans’ idea (praise) and many reporters wrote about it.Therefore,Hans’ products quickly became famous.6.Nonaka grew up in a large family and (succeed) his parents running the inn.7.(2018辽宁沈阳二模)The lion (regard) as the king in the animal world so it represents power.8.(2018四川高三联合诊断)Early the next day,however,he (awaken) by the sound of a ship approaching.9.Jane Foster was out shopping when some wedding photos in the window of an antique shop(catch) her eyes.10.Though the interview (go) well,it was impressed on him again that compared with the other candidates he didn’t have the ability to get the job.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2018山东威海二模)Ancient China was a backward agricultural country that badly rely on abundant rainfall.2.(2018山西大同、阳泉5月联考)They are seldom delaying and can guarantee the safety of travelers.3.I forgot to tell you I have been there with my brother before.4.He said he will come to our party,but he hasn’t turned up.5.From the childhood,we knew that the earth moved around the sun.6.He had worked in a factory for three years,but now he is a teacher.had7.When in high school,the library was opened every weekend,and all of us could read whatever we liked there.was8.Don’t make noises—the news is broadcasted.后面加being9.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education.后面加been10.There was a time when I caught in the sadness of not passing an important exam.前面加wasB级能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2018湖北八校第二次联考)Everyone should be so lucky as to have a friend like Francia Raisa.OnThursday,singer and actress Selena Gomez,25,used Instagram to explain why shewas“laying low” this summer.She posted a photo of herself in a hospital bed with her friend Francia Raisa holding hands.She said she recently received a kidney transplant from her best friend because of complications(并发症) from lupus(狼疮),an autoimmune disease,which means it is the result of the immune system attacking normal tissue,including the kidneys,brain,heart and lungs.People with lupus may first experience tiredness,joint pain or a little bit of rash(皮疹) on their bodies and can go for a long time before their doctors realize it is more serious.Many people see two or four doctors before the real problem is picked up.According to Dr.Kyriakos Kirou,roughly a third to one-half of people with lupus develop kidney disease,and up to one in five of them will eventually need a transplant,sometimes because they weren’t treated with effective drugs to preventthe immune system from attacking the kidneys.Though Gomez said that she was “very well now,” she warned about the dangers of not taking medical diagnosesseriously,like she initially did.Her Instagram post also called attention to two major health topics:the need for living organ donators and the fact that Gomez represents three groups more likely to be diagnosed with lupus and lupus-related kidney disease.Nine out of 10 people diagnosed with lupus are women,and most develop the disease between the ages of 15 to 44.And lupus is two to three times more common among women of color,including Hispanic women,according to the Lupus Foundation.Raisa is Latina,and Gomez’s father is of Mexican origin.While it’s notessential that the organ donator and receiver be of the same ethnicity(种族),people who share a similar background sometimes are better matched,according to data from the United Network for Organ Sharing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普类短文阅读。

2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(名师剖析解题技巧+真题实战练习，建议下载练习)专题一：短文改错满分六步法第一步必须熟悉设错方式1. 必须熟悉设错方式：多词、少词、错词。

⑴多词现象大多出现在冠词、介词、助动词、连词、语义重复及行文逻辑等方面。

⑵少词现象主要出现在冠词、介词、副词、助动词、不定式符号to、连词等。

⑶错词现象主要在冠词、介词、名词单复数、动词时态、非谓语动词、主谓一致、代词、连词、词形。

2. 平时应加强基本功训练，用一个“错题集”本把自己或同学在书面表达中出现的错误归纳一下，以便考前复习。

短文改错与书面表达一样，最能反映一个人的语言功底。

大家在该题上失分最厉害，因为此题而影响英语总成绩的占大多数。

第二步对全文宏观把握大家应把改错内容当作一篇小短文来理解，这样能对短文有个宏观把握，对上下文有全面的了解。

在理解篇章的基础上逐句审读，分析判断，上下兼顾，把明显的、拿的准的题先做完，这样可以缩小包围圈，也有助于对全文的进一步理解。

第三步从语法角度审查1. 查看时态是否一致。

My favorite sport is football. I was a member of our football team. 全文都是用的一般现在时，此句中的was显然与上下文语境不符，应改为am。

2. 查看主谓是否一致。

Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. cost应改为costs，因其主语是it(为形式主语)，且上下文均为一般现在时。

3. 查指代是否一致。

The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home.句中的主语the Smiths表的是Smith一家人，因此指示代词his应改为their。

4. 查平行结构是否平行一致。

由and, or, but, either...or..., neither...nor..., not only...but also..., as well as等并列连词和词组连接的结构可称为平行结构。

2019年高考英语短文改错真题汇编(名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习)一、高考真题再现首先请同学看下面的一篇短文改错，这是一篇高考真题。

熟悉题目要求，了解试题难度。

高考真题：第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假段定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Nearly five years before ,and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then---for all these year---we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please . As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are somuch that we often share them with our neighbors .Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problem. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at on cost!二、具体学习1下面我们步入短文改错的知识学习。

文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。

欢迎指出。

2. 百度文库中看到的文档，可能会有不清、前后错乱等问题，是因为文档转换显示的问题；本文编排时是没有那些问题的。

下载后用应该没问题。

3. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。

页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。

4. 全国I卷适用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东5. 全国II卷适用地区：甘肃、青海、黑龙江、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、新疆、内蒙古、陕西、重庆6. 全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏高考真题2019年英语改错（含答案）全国卷一二三汇编2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语改错（含答案）第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone's surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷II）英语改错（含答案）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

专题六情态动词和虚拟语气(+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达)A级基础过关Ⅰ.单句填空1.If it rain tomorrow,I wouldn’t probably go and see the football match tomorrow.答案should2.It’s too bad that my computer has got a new virus.If only I (not) run that programme!答案had not3.How I wish I (can) use the software to design computer programs.答案could4.If I (be) you,I would pay more attention to English idioms and phrases.答案were5.If you (take) my advice when you were in high school,you wouldn’t be doing this kind of jobs now.答案had taken6.I could have helped you,but I (be) busy then.答案was7.I would rather you (make) an apology to your father for your behaviour right away.答案made8.Bob visited my family today,but I would rather he (come)last weekend.答案had come9.Stop watching TV,Tonny.It’s time that you (sleep).答案slept/should sleep10.(have) you not been careless,you would have passed the driving test.答案HadⅡ.单句改错1.If you could provided more specific information,I would be well grateful.答案provided→provide2.But in fact,Gorka can quite shy,even around the people he has known for a while.答案can后面加be3.As for the consumers,they had better have their own judgment and not were puzzled by ads.答案were→be4.Sorry,I am too busy now.If I have time,I would certainly go for an outing with you.答案have→had5.Most citizens in Hong Kong strongly insisted that those who attacked the police with violence were put into prison.答案were→be6.Professor Li hasn’t turned up now.He mustn’t have missed the flight.答案mustn’t→may或could或might7.Electric Library ought be made accessible to all the students in school.答案ought后面加to8.We needn’t to wait for him any longer.Perhaps he won’t come to the meeting.答案去掉to wait中的to9.—Where is the cup,dear?—You might put it in the kitchen.答案might后面加have10.He can have taken the wrong train,or else,he has arrived now.答案can→could或may或mightB级能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2018河北衡水中学押题卷二)When Gitanjali Rao shared how she likes“finding solutions to real problems”,it was hard to imagine this dynamic 11-year-old girl could settle a problem that has escaped scientists for years.In just three months,Rao came up with a device(装置)that can replace the costly and lengthy tests currently used to reliably determine lead levels in our fresh water.Inspired by the current litigation(诉讼) in Flint,Michigan,a case of water pollution from 2014 to 2015,Rao designed a new testing system that resulted in her being named America’s Top Young Scientist for 2017.Rao had been following the water problem for about two years.She was amazed by the number of people affected by lead pollution in water and wanted to do something to change this.Gitanjali spent months trying to convince local high schools and colleges to give her lab time to continue her experiment.At home,Gitanjali worked on her project in the “science room” she asked her parents to create for her.Rao has created a device that uses three parts:a cartridge,a Bluetooth reader and an app.To put it simply,the cartridge contains carbon nanotubes(纳米管) that react to lead.This reaction is then registered by the Bluetooth reader,which sends a signal to a mobile app that can tell you immediately if your water is safe to drink.Rao appropriately named the device Tethys after the Greek goddess of fresh water,and is hoping to make a little improvement to get the device on themarket.While we may not be aware of any lead pollution present in our aging pipelines,lead poisoning can cause delays in physical and mental development.With Rao believing that the“purpose of science is to make a difference”,her incredible invention could make a difference to millions of people in the United States.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019届高三英语二模试题有答案本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题，共12页。

试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

2．答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3．答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题乍上。

优题速享第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅凑下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why does the man need the girls help?A．The clothes are not dry．B．He is busy with the game．C．The dry clothes will get wet in the rain．2．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Lend him some money．B．Buy him a calculator．C．Help him with some numbers．3．What are the speakers doing?A．Hiding somewhere．B．Chasing someone．C．Making a snowman．4．When will the speakers reach their destination?A．At 8：45．B．At 11：30．C．At 12：30．5．Where are the speakers probably?A．At a restaurant．B．At home．C．At a hospital．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)优题速享听下面5段对话或独白。

2019高考英语短文改错专题(名师剖析解题思路与技巧+实战训练，建议下载练习)一．改错题型特点：高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。

主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。

高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。

二．短文改错常见考点设置：考点1：名词命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。

记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系.1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.2. After class we become stranger at once.3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject.4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful.5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school.6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet.7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests.8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class.9. I looked at his other hands.10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea.11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us.12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade.13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years.14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.考点2：代词命题特点：1.男女性代词用反； 2.单数指代复数； 3.代词词性用错； 4.缺少人称代词。