Unit2Waitingforanotherhare(可编辑修改word版)

Unit2 Waiting for another hare 【我会背单词】另一个pron. [ənʌðər]碰撞v. [kræʃ]到；到...上prep [ɪntu:]地面n. [ɡraund]死v. [dai]捡起[pik, ʌp]容易的adj. [i:zi]他自己pron. [himself]从那时候起停止v. [stɔp]整天出现v. [əpiə]努力吧v.发生（于）['hæp(ə)n]【词汇短语详解】1.wait v.等待常见的用法：wait for sb如：Someone is waiting for you. 有人正在等你呢。

2.s uddenly adv.突然地，忽然地该词由adj sudden 加了后缀ly 构成副词 ------ suddenly类似的有: slow----slowly quick----quickly brave -- bravely3.crash v 碰撞短语：crash into如：The car crashed into the tree yesterday. 昨天那个车子撞上那个树。

4.appear v 出现反义词：disappear(消失)5.go for it 加油【重点句型讲解】1.One day a farmer was working in the field. 一天，一个农夫在地里干活。

主语+was/were doing sth (过去进行时态)过去进行时态：用来讲述过去某个时间正在发生的事情。

将现在进行时中的 be 动词 am, is, are 变为 was, were 就构成过去进行时了。

如：He was doing his homework when I got home last night. 我昨晚回到家的时候他正在做作业。

They were watching TV when you called. 你打电话来的时候他们正在看电视。

2.He picked up the hare and took it back home. 他捡起兔子拿回家。

take 的用法很多，意思各异。

注意体会下面例子中 take 的用法I take a bus to school. 我搭公交车上学I take a bath in the evening and take a shower in the morning. 我晚上盆浴早上淋浴。

I take a rest after lunch. 我午饭后回家休息一下。

Let me take you home。

我送你回家吧Take your umbrella. It’s going to rain. 带上雨伞。

要下雨了。

Take the medicine three times a day. 服药一天三次Please take these books for me.请帮我拿着这些书。

3.Working in the field every day is hard work. But picking up a hare is so easy.每天在地里干活真辛苦。

但是捡兔子真轻松。

动名词（V-ing）充当主语，谓语动词一般使用单数形式。

如： Playing football is my hobby. 踢足球是我的爱好。

Cooking is the hardest thing for me. 做饭对我来说是最难的事。

Talking with food in your mouth is impolite. 嘴里含着食物讲话是不礼貌的。

4.He said to himself. 他自言自语。

say to oneself 自言自语。

himself 是反身代词如：enjoy oneself teach oneself一、反身代词的概念：它的含义是：通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。

因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致。

比如：我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己等等。

这就是反身代词。

二、反身代词的构成：反身代词是由第一人称、第二人称形容词性物主代词或第三人称人称代词宾格形式，词尾加 self 或selves 组成。

反身代词可译为“本人”、“本身”，为加强语气，也常译为“亲自”、“自己”。

三、反身代词的用法：1.用作同位语(加强被修饰词的语气，紧放在被修饰名词后, 或句末)：The box itself is not so heavy. 箱子本身并不重。

Mrs. Black herself is a lawyer. 布莱克太太本人就是一名律师。

You had better ask the driver himself. 你最好亲自问司机本人。

2.用作宾语(动词或介词的宾语)：Take good care of yourself. 好好照顾你自己。

The child can dress himself. 这孩子能自己穿衣服了。

3.用作表语The poor boy was myself. 那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。

Just be yourself. 做你自己就好了。

Mary hasn't quite been herself recently. 玛丽近来感到不适。

The ones who really want it are ourselves. 真正想要它的是我们自己。

【注意】有时用于 be, feel, seem, look 等后作表语表示身体或精神处于正常状态：如：I’m not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。

I’ll be myself again in no time. 我过一会儿就会好的。

4.From then on, the farmer stopped working. 从那时起，农夫就不干活了。

stop doing sth（停止做某事）stop to do sth (停下来去做另外一件事).如： Stop talking and listen to the teacher. 别说话了，听老师讲。

He stopped to have a rest. 他停下来去休息了一会。

5.All day long he sat in the field and waited for a hare to appear. 他整天坐在地里等着兔子出现。

all day long 一整天wait for…to…的意思是“等待……干某事”，如: I’m waiting for my mum to take me home . 我在等我妈妈带我回家。

6.跟to 有关的词组用法学习：have nothing to eat 没有东西吃have nothing to say 没有话说have nothing to do 无事可做7.be like 的意思是“像……一样”，Don’t be like…是它的反义词，意思是“不要学……的样子”。

如：Don’t be like a child. 别像个小孩一样。

8、Don’t b e like the farmer.不要学那个农民那样。

给某人建议：Don’t +V 原动词过去式的变动分类一、不规则动词1）过去式与原形一样beat → beat敲打hit → hit 打击put→ put 放下set → set 摆放cut → cut砍,剪hurt → hurt 受伤cost →cost 花钱shut → shut 关闭must → must 必须read→ read 读书let→ let让2）变元音字母为arun→ran 跑come→came 过来sit→sat 坐下give→gave 给drink→drank 喝begin→began 开始sing→sang 唱歌swim→swam 游泳3.中间去e 末尾加t：sleep→ slept睡觉sweep→ swept拖地keep→ kept保持feel→ felt感觉4.把i 变成owrite→ wrote 写ride→ rode 骑(车) drive→ drove开(车) 5.—ought:think→thought 想buy→bought 买bring→brought 带着fight→fought 打仗6 —aught：catch→ caught 抓teach→ taught 教学7.ow/aw 改为ewknow→knew 知道grow→grew 长大throw→threw 扔draw→drew 画画8 结尾d 变t：build→built 建造spend→spent 花钱/时间lend→lent 借给别人send→sent 寄不规则动词表【基础练习】一、仿照例子，写出下列动词的正确形式。

Model: are ----- w ere1. have-----2. take ---3. win-----4. say --5. do -----e ---7. talk---- 8.leave --9. run----- 10. fall --二、依据中文意思完成句子。

1.家明整天都看电视。

Jiamin watches TV2.你能做到的！加油！You can do it！!3.从那时起，小玲停止喝可乐了。

, Xiaoling drinking Coke.4.昨晚，一辆小汽车撞进我的花园里了。

Last night, a car my garden.5.她对自己说：“别骄傲！”She said , “Don’t be proud!”三、用动词的适当形式填空。

1.Don’t(sit) on the floor. It’s dirty.2.The farmer picked up the hare and (take) it back to home.3.That boy is very poor. He (have) nothing to (eat).4.you (wait) for your father now?5.“(work) in the field is so hard,” the farmer told his friend.【巩固练习】一、选择正确的答案，把其编号写在括号内。

1.( ) If you want to play football with us, you should up early.A.getB. gettingC. got2.( ) Why are you in hurry?A.soB. suchC. such a3.( ) The girl she would win the race.A.is sureB. was sureC. sure4.( ) We all know the story the tortoise and the hare.A.aboutB. toC. on5.( ) All his vegetables and all his animals away.A.were died, were ranB. are died, are ranC. died, ran二、句型转换。