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(完整版)南京农业大学2016年博士研究生入学考试英语试题

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南京农业大学2016年博士研究生入学考试英语试题

考生答题须知：

i.所有题目（包括填空、选择、图表等类型题目）答题答案必须做在考点发给的答题纸上，做在本试题册上无效。请考生务必在答题纸上写清题号。

2 .评卷时不评阅本试题册，答题如有做在本试题册上而影响成绩的，后果由考生自己负责。

3. 答题时一律使用蓝、黑色墨水笔或圆珠笔作答（画图可用铅笔），用其它笔答题不给分。

4. 答题时不准使用涂改液等具有明显标记的涂改用品。

PART I Vocabulary （15poi nts）

Secti on A

Direct ions: Choose the word that is the closest synonym to the un derl ined word.

1. The gover nment slated new elect ions in the spri ng, largely as a result of the public clamor.

A. dema nd

B. view

C. request

D. opinion

2. The most prolific writer is not necessarily the best.

A. writte n-about

B. productive

C. artful

D. religious

3. Imag ine my vexation whe n they said they would come to dinner and the n did n't show.

A. en lighte nment

B. ast oni shme nt

C. annoyance

D. con trari ness

4. Any troop of wild ani mals should be approached warily.

A. fearlessly

B. con fide ntly

C. sile ntly

D. prude ntly

5. There is little lear ning invo Ived whe n one is reprimanded two or three mon ths after the deed.

A. recomme nded

B. reproached

C. recompe nsed

D. reversed

6. Archaeologists are in terested in pottery, figuri nes and other vestiges of ancient civilizatio ns.

A. traces

B. shards

C. products

D. artifacts

7. Packagi ng is desig ned so as to en courage impetuous shopp ing.

A. extravaga nt

B. careful

C. impote nt

D. impulsive

8. Pan of his gen eral thrift is to be meticulous in verify ing mon thly expe nses.

A. pain stak ing

B. dilatory

C. meretricious

D. gaudy

9. The jurors came to a deadlock in the defe ndan t's trial for murder.

A. a decisi on of guilty

B. a decisi on to punish by electrocuti on

C. an impasse

D. an unu sual verdict

10. Among the lowest of the judicial ran ks, justices of the peace n evertheless freque ntly exercise

jurisdiction over a variety of misdemea nors.

A. guida nee

B. sovereig nty

C. authority

D. suzera inty

11. A mistake is rarely atoned for by a single apology, however profuse.

A. extravaga nt

B. produced

C. diverge nt

D. repetitious

12. Her office in the First Nati onal Bank buildi ng is provisional.

A. perma nent

B. temporary

C. corrupt

D. crave n

13. The burglars ransacked the room taking anything of value they found.

A. demolished

B. took over

C. in habited

D. thoroughly searched

14. The whole of the endowment was used to refurbish the school gymnasium.

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