15-16新目标[英语周报]八年级下册Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld教案

Section B 2 (3a—Self check)Step 1 RevisionFill in the blanks according to the article.used to, hear, call, with, from, abroad, change, not see, hope, success Sarah ______ fight over almost everything ____ her parents. Later she _____ a song when she studied ______. The song _______ her life forever. The song is ____ a country music singer _____ Garth Brooks, the _____________ musician in American history. Sarah _________ the singer yet, but she has listened to many of his songs. She _____ to see him one day.Key: used to, with, heard, abroad, changed, from, called, most successful, hasn’t seen, hopesStep 2 New words1. introduce v.介绍，引荐introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介绍给某人e.g. A: Who can introduce them to us?B: The man is Robert Pattinson and the woman is Adele. They are bothfamous in the world.2. line n.行；排v.排队e.g. Please line up one after another. 请按顺序排队。

Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world Section A(1a-2c)【学习目标】1．掌握重点单词： square, meter, deep, desert, population, Asia.2.学习目标语言：1. Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. 2. China has thebiggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US. 3. Did youknow that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?3.情感态度目标：通过学习，让学生了解自然和地理知识。

重点：形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法。

难点：形容词和副词比较级和最高级的用法。

【学习准备】学生：完成预习案。

教师：编制导学案、制作多媒体课件、制作教具等。

【预习案】使用说明&学法指导：1.正确拼读P49单词并牢记;2.预习1a-2c，勾重点短语和句子并翻译；3.熟读2a对话，理解句意。

4. 15分钟独立完成。

I预习导学词汇精粹1．你能在两分钟内朗读并记忆下列词汇吗？square, meter, deep, desert, population, Asia2. 翻译下列短语和句子1). 面积九百六十万平方公里 2). 一千米深3). 四十千米高 4). 长五公里5). 世界上最多的人口 6). 最古老的国家之一7). 最深的盐水湖 8). 最大的沙漠9). 比其他任何山都高 10). 亚洲最著名的建筑物之一3. 自读、小组内互读单词和词组。

【探究案】Step1 Talking in groups.小组交流预习成果，师生互动解决预习中的困惑Step2 Presentation and Learning.1. Do you know which is the highest mountain/ the longest river/the deepest salt lake/ the biggest desert in the world?2. What do you know about them?Step3 Language ability practice1.Look at the pictures and match the facts you know (1a)2.Listen and complete the sentences in 1b.e the information of 1a and 1b to make conversations in pairs.4.Listening. Finish 2a and 2b5.Make conversations using the inf ormation in 2a. ( 2c)探究点一：1. China has the biggest population in the world. It’s a lot bigger than the populationof the US. 中国是世界上人口最多的国家，它比美国的人口要多得多。

Section A 3 (Grammar focus – 4c)Step 1 Revision (Guessing game)Look at the pictures, guess what has happened and revise the important points the students have learned.What’s the matter with her?Does she have a fever?Does she have a toothache?What should she do?What’s the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a backache?What should he do?What’s t he matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?What should he do?Step 2 Grammar Focus根据所给汉语意思把句子补充完整。

________________? 怎么了？I have a ____________. 我胃疼。

You _________ eat so much next time. 你下次不该吃那么多。

What’s the matter with Ben?本怎么了？He hurt himself. He _____________.他伤了自己。

他背疼。

He should _______________.他应该躺下休息。

Do you ____________? 你发烧了吗？Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. / I don’t know. 是的。

【文库独家】Unit 7What’s the highest mountain in the world？单元检测卷一、听力测试。

(一)听句子，选择合适的应答语。

句子读一遍。

( )1．A．About 100 cm tall．B．About 100 kilos．C．About lo months old．( )2．A．Pandas．B．Storybooks．C．History．( )3．A．In a week．B．For a week．C．A week ago．( )4．A．He is 43 years old．B．He is a zoo keeper．C．He is handsome．( )5．A．Let’s cook it for dinner．B．Let’s set it free．C．Let’s send it to the Birds’Care Center．(二)听两组对活，选择正确答案。

每组对话读两遍。

听第一组对话，完成第12小题。

( )1．When did Bob visit Tama River?A．Last June．B．Last July．C．Last week．( )2．Tama River is kilometers long．A．2，347 B．2，356 C．3，256听第二组对话，完成第3-5小题。

( )3．Where does Mrs．Green work?A．At Sydney Zoo．B．At Sydney Opera．C．At London Zoo．( )4．A mother koala usually has each time．A．three babies B．two babies C．only one baby ( )5．A koala baby is only about grams(克)at birth．A．5 B．15 C．50(三)听短文，填写单词。

The theme aims to develop students' understanding of the importance of protecting the natural world and promoting sustainable living.
Unit objectives
Objective 1: To develop students' vocabulary and grammar skills through reading, writing, speaking, and listening activities related to the theme.
Objective 3: To promote students' critical thinking and problem-solving skills by encouraging them to analyze and evaluate information about the natural world.
Importance of following instructions
Emphasizing the importance of following the instructions provided during a drill, as well as any safety instructions that may be given during an actual emergency situation.
Meanings
Each key vocabulary word has multiple meanings and contexts, such as "adventure" can mean a bold or exciting experience or a long journey into unknown territory.

《英语周报》八年级（GZ）第7期Units 1~2综合能力检测题答案解析一、语法选择1.B【解析】本题考查副词。

该空修饰动词write，副词可以修饰动词。

故该空填副词correctly，选B。

2.A【解析】本题考查instead of doing sth的用法，意为“而不是做某事”。

故选A。

3.B【解析】本题考查代词。

形容词性物主代词在句中做定语，后面要跟名词。

该空修饰名词pronunciation，故填形容词性物主代词their，选B。

4.D【解析】本题考查介词的用法。

介词后面的动词要用其-ing形式。

本句中without是介词，故该空填remembering。

选D。

5.C【解析】本题考查一般过去时。

由“Several years ago”可知，该事件发生在过去，故谓语动词用过去式。

选C。

6.A【解析】本题考查be better at doing sth的用法，意为“更擅长做某事”。

故选A。

7.C【解析】本题考查spend time (in) doingsth的用法，意为“花时间做某事”。

故选C。

8.A【解析】本题考查副词。

上一句提到相比成年人，青少年更擅长写汉字；本句提到数码产品的影响仍须引起注意。

两句之间存在转折关系，故填However。

选A。

9.C【解析】本题考查enjoy doing sth的用法，意为“享受做某事”。

故选C。

10.D【解析】本题考查use sth to do sth的用法，意为“用……来做……”。

故选D。

11.A【解析】本题考查too much的用法。

too much意为“太多”，可以放在动词之后，做状语，表示程度。

故选A。

12.B【解析】本题考查冠词。

不定冠词a可表示泛指。

此处是泛指北京的一所小学，故选B。

13.C【解析】本题考查“It is+adj.+for sb+ todo sth”的结构，意为“对某人来说做……是……的”。

故选C。

14.B【解析】本题考查副词。

Section B 2 (3a-Self check)Step 1 SummaryImportant phrases:feel free, as far as I know, in the face of, even though, at birth, up to, run over, walk into, fall over, or soKey sentences:What’s the highest mountain in the world?Qomolangma.How long is Qomolangma?It’s 8,844.43 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?Yes, I did. I t’s much older than the US.Important structures:1. …cm taller/shorter2. much /even/a little/less +比较级3. …times more than ….4.Talk about how to protect pandas.Step 2 Lead-in对于鲸鱼你知道多少？鲸的体型是世界上存在的动物中最大的，鲸是终生生活在水中的哺乳动物，对水的依赖程度很大，以致它们一旦离开了水便无法生活，鲸形状像鱼，鼻孔在头的上部，用肺呼吸。

体长可达三十米，是现在世界上最大的动物。

鲸为适应水中生活，减少阻力，它们的后肢消失，前肢变成划水的浆板。

Section B 1 (1a-2e)Step 1 New words1. weigh v.称重2. adult n.成人adj. 成年的3. bamboo n.竹子4. endangered adj. 濒危的5. research n.&v.调查；研究6. keeper n.饲养员7. awake adj. 醒着8. excitement n. 激动9. illness n. 疾病10. artwork n. 插图11. wild adj. 野生的12. government n.政府Step 2 Discussion1. Compare facts about these two animals. Use the language in the box to help youmake sentences.e.g. This elephant weighs many times more than this panda.(200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much more/less, eat much more/less, eat manytimes more)2. Discuss in pairs. Compare the panda and the elephant.3. Do 1a.Make more sentences using the information in 1a.Step 3 Listening1. 1b Listen and check (√) the numbers you hear.1c Listen again and complete the sentences.2. Practice. Take turns telling your classmates about pandas.A: A baby panda can not see.B: An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.Step 4 Reading1. Pre-readingTalk about panda in your class. Use these words to help you.big, bamboo, zoo, popular, cute, black and white, Sichuan, famous, endangered, beautiful, forest, protect,2. Reading tasks2b Scan the article to find out what these numbers mean:10, 12, 300, 20002c Read the article again and write short answers to the questions.1. What is Lin Wei’s job?2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast?3. Why are pandas endangered?4. What does the education program in Chengdu do?5. Why are scientists doing research?2d Complete the sentences using words and phrases from the passage.1. The panda _______ at the Chengdu Research Base are awake very early inthe morning to _______ breakfast for the baby pandas.2. In _______, pandas have become so _________ that they are now a symbolof China.3. Adult pandas do not have babies very _____, and some of the babiesonly live for a short time because of ________.4. A special program in Chengdu teaches ________ about why pandas are___________.5. The Chinese government is helping to _____ the pandas. Scientistsalso want to better __________ the habits of pandas.2e Discuss what other ways you think children can help to save the pandas.Step 5 Language points1. At birth, a baby panda is about…birth v.出生at birth 出生时e.g. Man’s nature at birth is good. 人之初，性本善。

1. Complete the sentences using for or since.
1. I haven’t been to a museum for two years/since two years ago _______________________________. 2. I haven’t written a letter since I was ten years ago ______________________. 3. I haven’t ridden a bikefor ____________. five years 4. I haven’t seen a movie since __________. 2010 5. I haven’t played computer games ___________. for one year
The toy car has given me many memories. I remember when I was seven I still played with it. I would never go to bed without it. One day I couldn’t find it after I returned home from school. I asked my parents to help me find it. We looked for it everywhere until my mother found it under my bed.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ 写作指导 useful sentences
My favorite thing from childhood is _____. I’ve had it for/since _____. ____ gave it to me. I like _____ so much because _____. It’s special to me because ____. I think _____. _____ has given me many memories. I remember when ______.

八年级英语下册《Unit 7》练习题及答案（人教版）Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（知识讲解）deep的用法【知识详解】population的用法【知识详解】population意为“人口，人口数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

(1)前面有分数、百分数修饰population作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。

(2)形容人口的多少用large/big和small。

（3）询问某国、某地有多少人口的句型：What is the population of…?(4)表示“某地有多少人口”用“…has a population of…”或“The population of…is…”。

【例句】The world's population is increasing faster and faster.全世界的人口增长得越来越快。

【经典练】—Which country has the ________ population in the world?—China. It’s a little ________ than that of India.A．most; most B．biggest; bigger C．more; most D．bigger; biggest【答案】B【详解】句意：——世界上人口最多的是哪个国家？——中国。

它比印度的人口多一点。

考查比较级和最高级。

根据答语“China”及常识可知，上句应是问世界上人口最多的是哪个国家，应用最高级形式，先排除C/D选项；修饰人口的数量大，人口多用big或large。

结合选项，所以此处用big的最高级biggest；根据关键词than，可知第二空应该用比较级，此句是中国和印度的人口作比较，应是指中国的人口比印度要多一点，a little修饰比较级，用big的比较级bigger。

故选B。

英语人教版新目标八年级下Unit7（SectionA）考试测试卷（有答案）Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?检测试题Section A 第1课时测试卷(测试时间: 15 分钟)一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. The rope is only seven m________ long.2. The area is about 369 s________ kilometers in size.3. China is in the east of A________. I like China very much.4. You can see a picture of TFBOYS on the w________ in my bedroom.二、单项选择1. (2019 江西丰城期末)The population of China is much _______ than that of England.A. moreB. largerC. smallerD. less2.(2019 山东济南东方双语实验学校月考)—______ is the Caspian Sea?—1025 meters.A. How soonB. How farC. How highD. How deep3.(2019 河南许昌长葛期末)There are lots of endangered animals. We should do something to _________ them.A. provideB. protectC. treasureD. encourage4. —Mount Huangshan is famous all over the world.—Yes, you’re right. A lot of ________ visit it every year. They take photos here and there.A. touristsB. readersC. writers5. —Do you know Shanghai is one of ________in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China.A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest city; any otherD. the biggest cities; any other三、补全对话(2019 山东滨州无棣期末)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。

新目标英语八年级下册unit7what's the highest mountain in the word？（setionB）一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词1、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(1)Pandas like eating b________.(2)The scientists are doing some r________ about pandas.(3)Our ________（政府）works for the people.(4)The baby w________ 5 kilos.(5)There are four ________(海洋) in the world.二、用所给词的适当形式填空2、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)Do you lie ________ (wake) at night, worrying about things?(2)Do you know the ________ (important) of saving the wild animals?(3)We should make some rules on whale ________ (protect).(4)He can't go to school because of his ________ (ill).(5)When the lost child saw his mother, he ran over with ________ (excite).三、单选题3、Pandas are very special _____________ us.A、inB、toC、ofD、at4、What is the way of _____________ animals?A、saveB、savedC、savingD、saves5、Mrs Green missed her footing and _____________ just now.A、fell overB、fell illC、fell forD、fell into6、There is a boy _____________ in the river.A、swimB、swimmingC、to swimD、swam7、An elephant eats _____________ than a panda.A、many time moreB、many times muchC、many times moreD、much time more8、It has stopped _____________.A、rainB、to rainC、to rainingD、raining9、Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to _________ my baby at home.A、take awayB、take offC、take care ofD、take out of10、I spent 5 $ _____________ this book.A、inB、to buyC、buyingD、buy11、Do you think there _____________ robots in people's homes in the future?A、will beB、will isC、be will12、We wear sunglasses to protect our eyes _____________ the sun.A、ofB、atC、forD、from13、The Olympic Games are held (举行) _____________.A、every four yearB、each four yearC、each four yearsD、every four years14、There are many _____________ in Sichuan.A、bamboo treeB、bamboo treesC、bamboos treeD、bamboos trees15、—It's so cold today.—Yes, it's _____________ colder than it was yesterday.A、someB、moreC、veryD、much16、If farmers _____________ trees and forests, giant pandas _____________ nowhere to live.A、cut down, haveB、will cut down, will haveC、will cut down; haveD、cut down, will have17、There are eight keepers at the Chengdu Research Base. Two are young, and ____________ keepers are old.A、the othersB、the otherC、otherD、another18、These yellow dresses are very nice. I hope to have _____________.A、littleB、fewC、oneD、it19、The world's population is growing ___________ and there is ___________ land and water for growing rice.A、more; lessB、larger, fewerC、larger, lessD、more, fewer20、________ exercise you take, _____________you'll be.A、The fewer, the fatterB、The less, the fatterC、The less, the more fatter21、Funtawild Adventure is very popular and _____________ tourists visit it year by year.A、more and moreB、fewer and fewerC、less and lessD、more or less22、Today it's normal for married women to go out to work, but it was _____________ in the past.A、commonB、more commonC、less commonD、the most common四、用方框内的词填空23、用方框内的词填空(1)The ________ panda is black and white.(2)Some ________ animals are endangered.(3)The whales are ________.(4)The Pacific ________ is the largest of four.(5)Few of the old buildings ________.五、根据要求完成句子24、根据要求完成句子(1)His mother is ill. He has to take care of his mother. （改为同义句）His mother is ill. He has to ________ ________ his mother.(2)He spent 2 hours playing computer games last night. （改为同义句）It ________ him 2 hours ________ ________ computer games last night.(3)John didn't go to school because he was ill.（合并成一句）John didn't go to school ________ ________ his ________.(4)The panda weighs 100 kilos.（对画线部分提问）________ ________ does the panda weigh?(5)The elephant weighs l, 000 kilos. The monkey weighs 57 kilos.（合并成一句）The elephant weighs ________ ________ ________ than the monkey.六、根据汉语完成句子25、根据汉语完成句子(1)在将来，有更多机器人在家里工作。

Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world第三课时SectionA ( 3a—3c)课前预习短语翻译（自学教材P51-52，找出下列词组或句子）（1）最危险的运动之一（2）登山，攀岩（3）全世界（4）跨越 _________________________ （5）山顶（6）严寒的天气条件（7）大风暴（8）冒着生命危险（9）放弃（10）实现梦想（11）即使 ____________________ （12）大自然的力量___________________ （13）面对______________________ （14）吸气________________________（15）丧生（16）因为，由于（17）惊人的成就 (18) 中国的东南边境点拨升华1.one of the world’s most dangerous sports is mountain climbing.世界上最危险的运动之一是登山。

【解析】 1）“主语+ be + one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 + in/of短语”表示“······是······中最······之一”。

例：滑板是世界上最流行的运动之一。

Skateboarding ______ ______ _______ the world’s most popular sports.2）当“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”整个短语作主语时，谓语用单数形式。

例：世界上最开心的事情之一是和朋友呆在一起。

One of the ________ _______ in the world ______ to stay with friend.2. include及物动词，后接宾语，“包括，包含”。

Let’s take an activity to measure how tall you are and how much you weigh. Find out who is the tallest and who is the shortest, who is the heaviest and who is the lightest in your group.
1b Listen and check (√) the numbers
you hear. _____100 _____16 _____20 _____50 √ √ _____120 _____0.1 _____0.2 _____ √ √ √ 150
1c Listen again and complete the
2. Who is the tallest and who is shortest, who is the heaviest and who is the lightest in your group?
He/she is the tallest/shortest/heaviest /lightest in our group.
Take turns telling your classmates 1d about pandas.
A: A baby panda cannot see.
B: An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.
An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda. “倍数+比较级+than…”，表示 “……比……(大/小/长/短……)几 倍”。 Practise

【用法辨析】remain和leave的区别
单 词
用 法
例 句
remain
意为“遗留, 剩余”, 后接形容词、名词、介词短语等作表语
The police told everybody to remain in their cars. 警察命令大家都留在车里。
leave
是及物动词, 表示“剩余”的时候, 在句中经常表现为: ①leave sb. /sth. +介词短语, 意为“把某人/某物遗留在某地” ②sth. be left意为“某物被遗留”
1. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年大熊猫一天花多于12个小时吃10千克竹子。 【自主领悟】spend是及物动词, 意为“花费”。常用短语为: spend. . . (in)doing sth. /on sth. 意为“在(做)某事上花费(时间/金钱)”。例如: Mike spends forty minutes doing his homework every evening. 迈克每天晚上花费四十分钟做作业。
Ⅱ. 句型展示 1. 成年大熊猫一天花多于12个小时吃10千克竹子。 Adult pandas __________more than 12 hours a day __________ about 10 kilos of bamboo. 2. 科学家们说现在不到2 000只大熊猫生活在剩下的森林里。 Scientists say __________ __________ now fewer than 2, 000 pandas __________ in the __________ forests. 答案: 1. spend; eating 2. there are; living; remaining