七年级上特殊疑问句总结 (共23张)
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七年级上册:(1)-What's your name, please? -My name is Sally.(2)-What class are you in? -I'm in Class Four,Grade Seven.(3)-What color is it? -It's pink.(4)-What's your telephone number? -It is 6807-5335.(5)-Excuse me, what's this in English? -It's an eraser.-Excuse me, what's that in English? -It's a map(6)-What are these? -They are rulers.-What are those? -They are books.(7)-What does she look like? -She is tall and she has short brown hair.(8)-What does he say in the letter? -He wants to visit Beijing.(9)-What does your mother do? -She is a teacher.(10)-What would you like to drink? -Apple juice, please.(11)-What do you usually have for breakfast?-I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.(12)-What do you think of this yellow skirt? -Oh, I don’t like it at all.(13)-What do we need? -We need two kilos of apples and some rice.(14)-What are your favorite animals? -Elephants.(15)-What time is it now? -It's 9 o'clock.-What's the time now? -It's 9 o'clock.(16)-Who is she? -She is Jane.(17)-Who are they? -They're Maria and Jane.(18)-Who's this, please? -This is Sally.(19)-Who is your favorite actor? -It's Jackie Chan.(20)-Who is the letter from? -It's from my pen pal, Sam.(21)-Whose cap is it, then? -It's Sally's.(22)-Where are you from? -I'm from Canada.(23)-Where does she work? -She works in a hospital.(24)-How are you? -Fine, thanks. And you?(25)-How do you spell it? -E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.(26)-How old are you? -I'm twelve.(27)-How do you like the trousers? -They are too long.(28)-How much is it? -It's seventy yuan.(29)-How much rice do we need? -One bag of rice.(30)-How heavy is it? -It's one kilo a bag.七年级下册:(1)-How do you usually come to school? -I usually come to school by subway.(2)-Where do they usually have lunch? -They usually have lunch at school.(3)-What do they do in their free time? -They often play basketball and soccer.(4)-How often do you come to the library? -Three times a week.(5)-How long can I keep them? -Two weeks.(6)-What do you think of it? -I don't like it.(7)-Which subject do you like best? -I like history best.(8)-Why do you like it? -Because it’s easy and interesting.(9)- Where is your bedroom? -It's on the second floor.(10)- What kind of home do you live in? -It's a townhouse with two floors.(11)-How can I get to the library?-Go along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing.It's about twenty meters along on the left.(12)-When was she born, do you know? -She was born in July, 1965.(13)-Where was she born? -In Wales, the UK.(14)-What's the date today? -It's May 8th.(15)-What's the shape of your present? -It's round.(16)-What else can you do? -I can dance and play the guitar.(17)-How was Kangkang's birthday party? -It was very nice.(18)- What's the matter? -I missed the chair and fell down.(19)- What's the weather like in spring? -It's warm.(20)-How is the weather in fall? -It's cool(21)-Which season do you like best, spring summer, fall or winter?-Well, it's hard to say. I liked winter before, but now I like summer best.(22)-What is the weather like in Beijing?-It's rainy today, but it was sunny and warm yesterday.(23)-What's the temperature, do you know?-The lowest temperature is -8°C and the highest temperature is -2°C(24)-What places should I visit in Yunnan-You should visit Dali and Lijiang.。
特殊疑问句以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。
特殊疑问句有两种语序:1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分?如:who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序?如:what class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖语法专项练习—特殊疑问句I.对画线部分提问、1.They bought a new bike yesterday.____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse .____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher.____________________________________________________ 4.He bought the red one .____________________________________________________ 5.It is my coat .____________________________________________________ 6.I am looking for my sister .____________________________________________________ 7.I get up at six .____________________________________________________ 8.I am from Hubei .____________________________________________________ 9.I went to school late because I got up late.____________________________________________________ 10. It is windy ._____________________________________________________ 11. I am getting on well with it._____________________________________________________ 12. My bag is red .______________________________________________________ 13. The book is Li Hua’s.______________________________________________________ 14. I like math best.______________________________________________________ 15. They are five yuan .______________________________________________________ 16. I wash it twice a week .______________________________________________________ 17. He will be back in four days .______________________________________________________ 18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .______________________________________________________ 31.He often has lunch in the factory.he often lunch?32.They will come back in a month.will they come back?33.He hurt his leg last Sunday.he hurt his leg ?34.I got up at six this morning .you up this morning ?35.They were drawing a horse when I came in.they when I came in ?36.I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold.you go to school?37.You'd better take the No.3 bus.bus I better take?38.He's feeling well.he feeling ?39.The girl in a red coat is my sister.is your sister?40.He comes to China once a year.he to China?41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________?42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句)__________________________________________________? 43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问)__________________________________________________? 44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问)_______ ________ can you dial to call the police45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句)_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk?46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问)_________________________________________________?47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)_________________________________________________?48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______?49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). (对括号部分提问)_______ _______ the way to _______ _______?50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 对括号部分提问)______ ______ you land ?参考答案1.What did they buy yesterday? 2. What is she? 3. Who is she? 4. Which one did he buy? 5. Whose coat is it? 6. Who do you looking for? 7. When do get up? 8. Where are you from? 9. Why are you late? 10. What is the weather like today? 11. How are you get on with it? 12. What color is your bag? 13. Whose bag is it? 14. What subject do you like best? 15. How much are they? 16. How often do you wash it? 17. How soon will he be back? 18. Why didn’t you come to class yesterday?31.Where does;have 32.How soon 33.When did;hurt 34.What time did;get 35.What were;doing 36.Why didn't 37.Which;had 38.How is 39.Which girl 40.How often does come. 41. How often does he go to see his grandma? 42. How does your father go to work ? 43. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river? 44. What number 45 . What did ; put 46. What did students do last week? 47. What is 3 and 9? 48. Where did; came from? 49. Which is ; keep fit 50. Where did。
仁爱七上课本主要特殊疑问句及回答默写版1.你叫什么名字?___________________________________2.我的名字是Sally。
___________________________________3.你在哪个班?___________________________________4.我在七年级四班。
________________________5.它是什么颜色?________________________6.它是粉色。
________________________7.你的电话号码是多少?________________________8.它是6819-3210.________________________9.打扰一下,这个用英语怎么说?________________________10.它是一块橡皮。
________________________11.这些用英语怎么说?________________________12.它们是尺子。
________________________13.她长什么样子?________________________14.她是高个子,长着棕色的短发。
________________________15.他在信中说什么?________________________16.他想要游览北京。
________________________17.你妈妈是干什么的?________________________18.她是一名老师。
________________________19.你想喝什么?________________________20.苹果汁。
________________________21.你早餐通常吃什么?________________________22.我早餐通常喝牛奶吃面包。
________________________23.你认为这条黄色的短裙怎么样?(两种)________________________24.我一点也不喜欢它。
1. 特殊疑问句的定义:对句子的某一成分提问所得来的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。
特殊疑问句句首用疑问词,句末读降调,须用详细答语来回答。
如:-Where is your backpack? 你的背包在哪里?-My backpack is on the sofa. 我的背包在沙发上。
2. 特殊疑问句的两种结构:(1)如果被划线提问的部分是句子的主语,则该特殊疑问句的语序与陈述句相同,即直接用疑问词代替被划线部分即可将句子变为特殊疑问句。
如:Some books are on the desk. 一些书在桌子上。
→What is on the desk? 什么在桌子上?(2) 如果被划线提问的部分是句子的其他成分,则该特殊疑问句用“疑问词 + 一般疑问句”的语序。
如:His favorite food is milk. 他最喜爱的食物是牛奶。
→What is his favorite food? 他最喜爱的食物是什么?二、如何将一个陈述句变为特殊疑问句:1. 如果被划线提问的部分是句子的主语,则直接用疑问词代替被划线部分即可将句子变为特殊疑问句。
如:Eric likes math. 艾力克喜欢数学。
Who likes math? 谁喜欢数学?注意:用疑问词代替被划线提问的成分作主语后,谓语动词必须变为第三人称单数形式。
如:The boys are running on the playground. 男孩子们正在操场上跑步。
Who is running on the playground? 谁正在操场上跑步?2. 如果被划线提问的部分是句子的其他成分:(1)先根据被划线部分的意思及它在句中所作的句子成分确定疑问词,放于句首;(2)将句中的划线部分去掉;(3)将去掉划线部分的句子变为一般疑问句;(4)将一般疑问句放于疑问词后合并构成特殊疑问句。
如:We have a math book.(1)划线部分提问的是表示事物的宾语,应用疑问词what提问;(2)将原句去掉划线部分:We have;(3)将去掉划线部分的句子变为一般疑问句: Do we/you have;(4)将疑问词与一般疑问句合并为特殊疑问句:What do we/you have?3. 常见疑问词的用法:(1)what,什么,可用来提问事物的名称,人的姓、名,各种号码,表事物名称的主语、宾语等;此外,提问事物的种类时,既可以用单独的what提问,也可以用what + 类别名词等提问。
七年级上册特殊疑问句1、问“姓名、年龄、事物、职业”用What …?如:What’s your name?/ What’s your age? / What’s this? / What is she?2、问“时间”用What time …?/ When...? 问“星期”用What day …?问“日期”用Whatdate …?如:What’s the time now? /When do you go back home? / -What day is it today? /What’s the date today?3、询问“某人(某物)怎样?”用What about …?如:I want to go swimming. What about you? / What about the black bike? How do youlike …?用于询问对方对某事/物的印象或感觉怎么样,即是否喜欢。
4、询问“颜色”用What color …?如:-What color is this sweater? -It’s red.5、询问“某人”用Who …?问物的主人用Whose …?如:-Who’s that? -It’s Kate.-Whose book is on the desk? -Mine7、询问“地点”用where …?如:-Where is the book? -It’s in the desk.8、询问“身体状况、方式或程度”用How …?如:-How are you? / -I’m fine, thank you.注意:How is / are …?是用来询问某人身体状况的常用语。
此句型多用于熟人见面互相致意问候,答语多样。
如:I’m OK./Vey well, thank you.9、问“价格、价钱”用How much is / are …?如:How much are these apples?注意:询问商品的价格时,how much后的动词是用is还是用are,由句子的主语来确定。
仁爱版英语七年级上册课本中出现的主要特殊疑问句及其答语如下:(1)--What’s your name, please? ---My name is Sally.(2)--What class are you in ? ---I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven.(3)--What color is it? ---It’s pink.(4)--What’s your telephone number? ---It is 6807-5335.(5)---Excuse me,what’s this/that in English? ---It’s an eraser /a map.(6)---What are these/those ? ----It’s an eraser/ a map.(7)---What does she look like? ---She is tall and she has short brown hair.(8)---What does he say in the letter? ---He wants to visit Beijing.(9)---What does your mother do? ---She is a teacher.(10)---What would you like to drink? ---Apple juice,please.(11)---What do you usually have for breakfast? ---I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.(12)---What do you think of this yellow skirt? ---Oh, I don’t like it at al l.(13)---What do we need? ---We need two kilos of apples and some rice.(14)---What are your favorite animals? ---Elephants.(15)---What time is it now?/ What’s the time now? ---It’s 9 o’clock.(16)---Who is she? ---She is Jane.(17)---Who are they? ---They’re Maria and Jane.(18)---Who’s this, please? ---This is Sally.(19)---Who is your favorite actor? ---It’s Jackie Chan.(20)---Who is the letter from? ---It’s from my pen pal, Sam.(21)---Whose cap is it, then? ---It’s Sally’s.(22)---Where are you from? ---I’m from Canada.(23)---Where does she work? ---She works in a hospital.(24)---How are you? ---Fine, thanks. And you?(25)---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.(26)---How old are you? ---I’m twelve.(27)---How do you like the trousers? ---They are too long.(28)---How much is it? ---It’s seventy yuan.(29)---How much rice do we need? ---One bag of rice.(30)---How heavy is it? ---It’s one kilo a bag.。
七年级英语上册特殊疑问句知识点(2)例如:I really love you very much我真地非常爱你。
2) be busy 表示"很忙'。
例如:My mother is busy today. 我妈妈今天很忙。
注:关于busy 的常见句式还有:be busy with sth忙于be busy doing sth.忙着做例如:He is busy with his homework .=He is busy doing his homework.他正忙着做家庭(作业)。
9. Our teacher is very stict and makes me very tined.我们的老师非常严格,他使我很疲倦。
释:1)句中的strict mother 一位严厉的母亲,a strict teacher 一位严格的老师。
2)句中草药make 意为"使成(的状况)',常用make+名词/代词+形容词结构.例如:This makes me very happy. 这使我们非常兴奋。
注:①be strict with sb. 表示"对某人要求严格'的意思。
例如:My parents are strict with me. 我父母对我要求非常严格。
②be strict in sth. 表示"对某事要求严格'的意思。
例如:Our teacher is strict in everything.我们老师在每一件事上对我们都非常严格要求。
③be strict with sb. in sth 则表示对某人在每件事上都要求严格。
例如:My parents are strict with me in everything. 我父母在每件事上对我要求严格。
三.典型例解( )1. Its very kind ____ you ____ help me.A. of; forB. to; doC. of; toD. for; for分析:C 本题考查常用句型Its (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth. 选C。
特殊疑问词疑问句意思用法例句划线举例when 什么时间问时间When do you go toBeijing?I read the book two yearsago.who 谁问人Who is that woman? Li Hui is our monitor. whose 谁的问主人Whose book is this? Julia's father is a worker. where 在哪里问地点Where is the cinema? They are singing in the tree. which 哪一个问选择Which bag is yours? The boy in blue is my cousin. why 为什么问原因Why are you so excited? Because she likes dogs.what 什么问东西/事情What can you see?He does his homework atnight..what time 什么时间问点时间What time is it now?She begins her classes atnine.what/how about ….怎么样问意见What/how about you?She likes singing. _________you?what day 星期几问星期What day is it today? Today is Sunday.what date 什么日期问具体日期What’s the datetoday?Tomorrow is July 31.how 怎么样问情况/程度/方式/手段How do you feel?She goes to school on foot.He likes English very much.how old (年龄)多大问年龄How old are you? She is ten years old.how long/ 多长/ 问长度/一段时间How long is your ruler?The river is 15 miles.The meeting lasted for twohours.how big (体积)多大问大小How big is theelephant?My room is 25 square metres.how many 多少(数量)问数量可数How many pencils do youhave?There are three people in myfamily.how much 多少(价钱)多少(数量)问价钱问数量不可数How much is your shirt?My shirt is 10 dollars.There is little milk in thebottle.how far 多远问路程How far is your school? It's about five minutes walk.how fast 多快问速度How fast can heskateboard.?She can run 10 miles an hour.How often 多久一次问频率How often does he gojogging?He goes bowling twice a week.How soon 还要多久问时间How soon will youfinish your work?Julia will come back in threedays.一、填入所缺的疑问词1._______do you like summer? Because I can swim.2. is the post office? It’s next to the cinema.3. can I get to Zhong Shan Park? By underground.4.______ _______ are you? I’m 14 years old5. bag is on the desk?.Xiao Zhang’s.6. book is Sarah’s? The yellow one.7. ______ will go with you? ChenJie.8. _______is your skirt,Amy? It’s 100 yuan.二、选词填空1. (What date,What day) is it today? It’s Monday.2. (What date, what day) is today? It’s May 27th.3. (How far , How long ) is your school? It's ten minutes'walk.4. (How many , How much )orange juice can you buy? A little.5. (Which , What ) fruit do you like? Apples.6. (Who , Whose ) is that boy? He is Mike.7. (Which , where) floor do you live? The fifthfloor.8.(How often , How long) do you go swimming ? Three timesa week.9..____________ (How often, How soon ) will you get to the forest? In one week.10..____________(How far, How fast) can he swim in one minute? 600metres.三、.对划线部分提问1.They bought a new bike yesterday.2. She is a nurse ._______________________________________________________________3.The girl in red is my cousin.4.He read the book for three hours.________________________________________________________________5.She made a living by selling newspapers.6. Julia often talks with me after class.________________________________________________________________7.There were 50 students in our class last term. 8.They come from Hubei .________________________________________________________________9.Tim went to school late because he got up late. 10.It is windy .__________________________________________________________________11. Li Hui goes to school by light rail. 12. I wash it twice a week .___________________________________________________________________13. Let's meet at 7:30 tomorrow morning. 14.The movie was wonderful._______________________________________________________________15. The book cost me nine dollars. . 16 He will be back in four days .____________________________________________________________________17.Two plus four is six. 18. He often has lunch in the factory.__________________________________________________________________19.He is feeling well. 20. Dick hurt his leg last Sunday.___________________________________________________________________四、按要求改写句子(对划线部分提问)1.They meet each other once a month. ________ ________ ________ they meet each other?2.Tony went swimming last Thursday. ________ ________ Tony _______ swimming?3.My cousin looks like a sportsman. ________ ________ your cousin look?4.The short play was wonderful. ________ did you ______ the short play?________ did you _______ ______ the short play?5.Our party lasted three hours. ________ _______ did your party last?6.I watched the variety show on TV. ________ ________ did you watch on TV?7.It's Tuesday. ________ ________ is it today?8.The supermarket is about five minutes' walk. ________ ________ is the supermarket?9.They went to the park by bus. ________ ________ they go to the park?10.Bob surfed the Internet for forty minutes yesterday morning._______ _______ ________ Bob surf the Internet yesterday morning?11.The new bike cost him 100 dollars. ________ ________ did the new bike cost?12. Mary's mother looks tall and beautiful. ________ does Mary's mother look _______?13.The classroom near the library is ours. ________ ________ is _______?14.Julia's sister goes to the cinema every Friday.________ _______ Julia's sister _______every Friday?15.It took me fifteen minutes to go to school._______ _______ did it take you to go to school?16.Shanghai is in East China.________ ________ Shanghai?17.The sitting room is nice._______ _______ the sitting room?18.Mike can skateboard 5 kilometres in half an hour. _______ ______ can Mike skateboard?19.You'd better take the No.3 bus.?? bus ?I better take?20.They are cleaning their classroom now . _______ _______ they cleaning now ?21.It’ll be windy tomorrow .______ will___ ____ ______ ____ tomorrow ?22.She watches TV every night .______ _______ ______ she _______ TV ?23.Hundreds of people died in the war ._______ _______ people ______ in the war ?24.They will come back in a minute ._______ _______ will they come back ?25.China is about 9,600,000 square kilometres.________ ________ is China?。