初一特殊疑问句讲解与练习
特殊疑问句的结构及用法
1.特殊疑问句由疑问词引导，不同的疑问词用来询问不同的对象。
2.特殊疑问句的句型是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句的句式，也就是“疑问词﹢系动词/助动词/情态动词﹢主语﹢其他成分。
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3.特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而要对所询问的对象有针对地回答。
特殊疑问词：
意思用法
who谁问人的身份，姓名等
He is LiLie Who is he?
He is my brother.Who is he?
whose谁的问所属关系
This is her book.Whose book is this?
when什么时候问时间
We play games in the afternoon.When do you play games?
where什么地方问地点
We play games at home on Sunday?Where do you play games on Sunday?
why为什么问原因
He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at school today?
which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine.Which box is yours?
Which apple do you like?I like the smaller one.
意思用法
what什么问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker.What is he?
He has a book.What does he have?
what color什么颜色问颜色
My skirt is red.What color is your skirt?
what time几点问时间=when We play games at five in the afternoon?What time do you play games?
what day星期几问星期几
What day is it today？It is Monday.
how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等He is fine/strong.How is he?（问健康状况）
I go home by bike.How do you go home?（问做事的方式）The river is100meters.How deep is the river?(问程度) how old几岁问年龄
He is ten.How old is he?
how many多少跟可数名词复数，问数量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?
how much多少/多少钱跟不可数名词，问数量或价钱There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?（问数量）How much is the dress?It’s50yuan.（问价钱）
how far多远问路程
It's five kilometers away from here?How far is it from here?
注意：特殊疑问句的回答不能用Yes/No，要有是在的回答。
练习题
一、从A栏中选出与B栏问题对应的答句，并用线连起来。
A B
1、What`s your name?It`s a book.
2、What class are you in?My name is Betty.
3、Where are you from?I`m NO.2.
4、What`s this in English?I`m in Class Two.
5、What`s one and one?It`s two.
6、What`s your number?I am from China.
二、用疑问词填空。
1、---- are you?----I`m a driver.
2、--- are you?---I`m fine.
3、--- are you?---I`m ten.
4、-- are you?----I`m Alice.
5、-- are you?---I`m in the office.
6、-- is it? ---It`s red.
7、-- is it? -- It`s a banana.
8、-- books are there on the desk?–There are two books.
9、-- are the books?---They are twenty yuan.
10、-- is your birthday(生日)?–On May2nd.
三、就划线部分提问
1、He often has lunch（午饭）in the factory.
he often lunch?
3、He hurt his leg last Sunday.
he his leg?4、I got up at six this morning.
you up this morning?
5、I didn`t go to school because I had a bad cold.you go to school?
6、The girl in a red coat is my sister。
is your sister?
7、He is159cm tall.
is he?四．选择题
1.Excuse me______is the bookshop?—It’s over there. A.how B.what C.where D.who
2.______is a pencil?—About five yuan.
A.How old
B.How many
C.How much
D.How often3.______are you goin g?—I’m going to the library（图书馆）. A.Who B.Which C.What D.Where4.______tea do you have?—Two cups.
A.How many
B.How much
C.How
D.Which5.______?—The one behind the tree.
A.Whose girl
B.Who’s that girl
C.Which girl
D.Where’s the girl
一、就划线部分提问
1．They buy a new bike.
____________________________________________________ 2．She is a teacher.
____________________________________________________ 3．She is my teacher.
____________________________________________________ 4．It is my coat.
5．I get up at six.
6．I am from Hubei.
7．I go to school late because(因为)I get up late.
____________________________________________________ 8.My bag is red.
______________________________________________________ 9.The book is Li Hua’s.
______________________________________________________ 10.I like English best.
______________________________________________________ 11.They are five yuan.
______________________________________________________
二、用合适的词填空
1._______________is this?It’s a rubber.
2.____________rubbers are there in the pencilbox?
3.____________is your brother?He’s nine.。
