江苏马坝高级中学高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案
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高三上册英语期中试卷及答案第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21.When a giraffe(长颈鹿) has _____ drink, it has to stand with its front legs wide apart in order to reach _____ water.A. /; /B. a; theC. the; /D. /; the22.— Excuse me , sir. Do you have the time?— _______, it is three thirteen.A. I’m afraid notB. No, I’m busyC. Why, yeahD. What23.The party last month really give me a lot of fun. So Mr James, can we have ____ this month?A. anotherB. oneC. itD. other24.— Tom, you are so late. You ought to have finished the work hours ago.— Sorry, I know it _______.A. should beB. must have beenC. ought to have doneD. should have been25.— How much will it ________ my father and me to go to Chicago?— It’s 120 in all.A. pay forB. take asC. spendD. cost for26.Never before ____ so highly successful in his attempts to change slightly the weather on a very small scale.A. man has beenB. has man beenC. will be manD. man is27.We can’t wait. We have to ____ the direction and the distance before we take action.A. pull outB. figure outC. think outD. turn out28.The famous professor has received the letter ___ to give a lecture in Princeton Institute.A. being invitedB. to be invitedC. inviting himD. invited29.Was it at the aid battle on June 8,1994, ______ was led by Captain Johnson ____ Peter lost his life.A. when; thatB. that; whoC. which; thatD. that; when30.Generally speaking, the music of one country is quite a lot in ____ with its culture.A. useB. commonC. orderD. same31.I’ve never seen anyone run so fast------______ David goA. Just watchB. Just to watchC. Just watchingD. Just having watched32.The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he ________ in the mud all morning.A. has playedB. is playingC. has been playingD. was playing33.The new dictionaries are very useful. They ________ well and ________ already .A. sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell; sell outD. are sold; have been sold out34.You ___ pay your fine for speeding . If not, you _____ not be allowed to take back your license.A. should; canB. must; willC. need; shallD. can; must35. There fell a heavy snow last December, and this year _________ a good harvest.A. provesB. meansC. allowsD. promises第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出选项。
高三第一学期期中考试英语试卷I. 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节:听独白或对话(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第l段材料,回答第1—3题。
1.How long has the man been in the city according to the conversation?A. Two daysB. One dayC. Three days2.Where is the petrol station mentioned in the conversation?A.On the left of the Foreign Affairs Department BuildingB.On the right of the Sun Hotel.C.On the right of the Foreign Affairs Department Building3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.Two blocks away from the petrol station.B.Two blocks away from the Sun Hotel.C.Two blocks away from John Street.听第2段材料,回答第4—6题。
4.How does the man inform the woman about her book if it comes?A. By writing a card.B. By mail.C. By dropping in.5.How many books do you think the woman has borrowed?A. ThreeB. FourC. Five6.How long can the woman keep the books borrowed from the library?A. About 30 days.B. Less than 20 days.C. More than 30 days.听第3段材料,回答第7—9题。
高三上学期期中考试(英语)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. division A. explosion B. regulation C. suggestion D. discussion2. climb A. describe B. roundabout C. rob D. doubt3. sixtieth A. believe B. fierce C. friend D. quiet4. brain A. faithful B. mountainous C. certain D. curtain5. many A. marry B. machine C. any D. basket第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)6. They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working7. --We really enjoy ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mr. and Mrs. White.-- _____ .Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A. With pleasureB. Our great honorC. Nice having you hereD. Nice you are here8. --Can you imagine the difficulty I had the work?-- I’m so sorry, but I am a newcomer.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. been doing9. -I enjoyed the food very much.-I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.-____________.A.Is it all right? B.I’m afraid I won’t be free. C.That’s great. D.Yes, I will.10. The New York Times Company has seen its stock drop by 54% since the end of , with much of the loss ________ in the past year.A. comeB. comingC. having comeD. came11. Michael never dreamt of ______ for him to be sent abroad very soon.A. being a chanceB. there’s a chanceC. there to be a chanceD. there being a chance12. If he _____his promise, the results will be sure to satisfy us.A. carries outB. carry onC. keeps onD. keep out13. A rough estimate, Nigeria is ______ Great Britain.A. three times the size asB. the size three timesC. three times as the size ofD. three times the size of14. I’d appreciate _______ if you would like to he lp me with maths.A. thatB. thisC. itD. you15. —How about Christmas evening party?—I should say it was success.A. a; aB. The; aC. a;不填D. the; 不填16. He didn’t make ________ clear when and where the meeting would b e held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these17.--- ______ leave the company at the end of this month.--- I don’t think you should do that until ______ a better job in Suzhou.A. I’ll ; you’ll findB. I’m going to ; you’ve; foundC. I’m going to ; you’d foundD. I’ll ; you’d find18. The money should be made good use ____ the people on the island who suffered a lot in the earthquake.A. collecting; to helpingB. collecting; to helpC. collected; of to helpD. collected; of helping19. — May I take your order?—I haven’t seen the menu yet. May I have _____, please?A. thisB. thatC. the oneD. one20. — So you know Della?—Yes, it was last week _____ I surfed the Internet.A. thatB. whenC. whyD. whom第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省淮安市马坝高级中学2025届高三考前热身英语试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.________ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams.A.Due B.RawC.Core D.Keen2.I could not ________my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.A.bring In B.turn upC.take off D.hold back3.—Why not talk with your parents about your willingness to attend 2017 Peking University Summer Camp?—I tried____ to get them to listen to me.A.in time B.in vainC.in need D.in case4.--- Mom, can you give me an extra 200 yuan a month?--- Son, we have just bought a house, and from now on we need to practise strict .A.economy B.medicine C.self-control D.patience5.I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A.giving B.to give C.being given D.to be given6.Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to ________ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.A.convey B.appeal C.train D.attempt7.Helen said that she would bring me Justin Bieber's latest CD the next day, but she .A.wouldn't B.didn'tC.hadn' t D.hasn't8.You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A.if B.asC.though D.before9.We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A.hit out B.knocked overC.run across D.picked up10.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within ______ of children.A.stretch B.expand C.reach D.extend11.It was lucky that little Jack was not at home when the fire broke out;otherwise,he his life.A.had lost B.would lose C.would have lost D.might lose12.The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they________ 20 years ago.A.had had B.had C.were having D.were to have13.If he ________ his teacher’s suggestion, he would have won the English Speech Contest.A.had followed B.should followC.was to follow D.followed14.—Look! Mary is crazily looking for something again!—_____ , she can’t find her keys.A.Typically B.Occasionally C.Accordingly D.Particularly15.Many writers are drawn to building a world, _____ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.A.it B.one C.that D.the one16.Y ou’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________.A.purpose B.reference C.memory D.assessment17.Kate was very sad over loss of the photos she had shot in China, ____this was a memory she especially treasured. A.if B.whenC.as D.which18.A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical.A.nothing B.noneC.neither D.no one19.As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _____A.anxiously B.occasionallyC.practically D.urgently20.Why ________ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city? A.need B.shouldC.must D.will第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省淮安市马坝中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1. I go to the cinema _____.A. every three weekB. every other weeksC. each three weeksD. every third week参考答案:D2. An effective brainstorm makes it easier to ________ your project quickly when you're ready to pursue it further.A. submit toB. dive intoC. stick toD. cater to参考答案:B3. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family.A. asB. whereC. whenD. which参考答案:D4. In no country, ________ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course ofa single day.A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than参考答案:A5. ______to the world for help, Hollywood stars led a huge fundraising drive for Haiti.A. AppealedB. To appealC. To have appealedD. Appealing 参考答案:B6. —Tomorrow is a public holiday, ____our child should get close to nature—But I’m afraid she will have to attend a special training course.A. where.B. which.C. as.D. when参考答案:Dwhen是关系副词,引导非限定性定语从句。
2025届江苏省淮安市盱眙县马坝高级中学高三3月份模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A.is marking B.marks C.will mark D.marked2.—Amazingly, I’ve managed to start my own shop online!—________ I told you it was easy.A.There you are! B.Believe it or not.C.How come? D.You got me there!3.We have already discussed this plan _____, so next we should spare no effort to carry it out.A.at length B.at random C.at ease D.at best4.—— Congratulations on your promotion. Go out for dinner, OK?—— Good! __________, just you and me.A.Follow me B.My treatC.My pleasure D.Allow me5.—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.—I ________ in a gym at that time.A.was exercising B.am exercisingC.have exercised D.had exercised6.---I did really well in the examination, Li Ke.---I did _________. I got full mark.A.no less B.not less C.not worse D.no worse7.--The weather is too cold ___ March this year.-- It was still ___ when I came here years ago.A.for; colder B.in; coldC.in; hot D.for; hotter8.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, __________ they learn simple games and songs.A.then B.there C.while D.where9..Opening the book, she found in it a white, plain envelope with her name ______ on it.A.to print B.printed C.printing D.print10.I _____up my mind what I was going to say in the seminar, but it was cancelled.A.have made B.had madeC.was making D.would make11.It's ________ me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A.under B.above C.over D.beyond12.The Palace of Versailles, France’s national treasure, has ________ many changes in its century-long history while keeping its beauty.A.gone through B.taken onC.led to D.showed off13.The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure.A.might B.shouldC.will D.must14.She doesn’t speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A.yet B.andC.or D.so15.Linda realized she was in the wrong and promised to ________ a new leaf.A.take over B.turn over C.get over D.go over16.The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities.A.release B.scheduleC.maintain D.address17.At the back of the old temple __________ twelve huge stone statues together with __________ pagoda.A.does stand; a 8-storeyed B.do stand; a 8- storyC.stands; an 8-storey D.stand; an 8- storied18.The Japanese people keep up cheerful spirits ________ the world that they can get over the crisis caused by the terrible tsunami(海啸).A.being convinced B.convinced C.to convince D.having convinced19.—Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _______ some new vocabulary.—But does this learning method actually work?A.polish up B.make upC.pick up D.build up20.—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther.—But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope.A.pick up the pieces B.throw in the towelC.go through your paces D.jump down your throat第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
江苏省马坝高级中学2023年高三英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As2.-Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?A.No way B.Never mind C.Not at all D.No problem3.The Games are known as the friendly games because of their ________ on kindness and mutual respect.A.lacks B.focusesC.challenges D.researches4.The book ______ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud. A.got B.pushed C.sailed5.Some people suggest changing the date for the college entrance exams into ______ Saturday and Sunday of the first week of June, which I think is ______ good advice. A./ ; / B.the; the C.the; a D.the; /6.The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off,____, to help them live a happy life.A.as a result B.for a startC.for one thing D.in other words7.Enter our prize ______and win a break in a National Trust holiday cottage of your choice anywhere in the country.A.draw B.search C.match D.collection8.Self- confidence is a kind of quality and that is it takes to do everything well.A.why B.thatC.what D.which9.We ______ be careful with the words we say when we are angry.A.may B.can C.might D.should10.In Sydney, there’s only ________ average of 23 days a year when ________ sun doesn’t shine.A.the, the B.an, / C.an, the D.the, /11.________ in the last examination, she was more confident of another success in the coming one.A.To succeed B.To have succeeded C.Having succeeded D.succeeding 12.They were standing so far away that I couldn’t_____ their faces clearly.A.make out B.make for C.make off D.make up13.Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher's desk.A.equipped B.decoratedC.fixed D.placed14.—I'm going to order chicken and salad.What about you?— .I'll have the same.A.I'm afraid not B.It's up to youC.That sounds good to me.D.That depends15.Governments around the world increasingly ________ artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A.put out B.roll out C.make out D.reach out16.For the final ______ of our journey,we decided to take the coach.A.leg B.roundC.distance D.path17.. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _________ this was a memory she especially treasured.A.if B.when C.as D.where18.Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable. A.manually B.visuallyC.physically D.securely19.Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.A.sign B.signalC.guarantee D.mark20.It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night.A.might B.mustC.can D.should第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
高三年级第一学期期中考试试题英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What will the speakers do over the weekend?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Climb the mountains.2. What does the table probably feel like?A. Smooth.B. Rough.C. Cool.3. Why does the man want to go to the playground?A. He misses playing like a child.B. He wants to work out.C. He needs to rest.4. What will happen to the appointment?A. It will be cancelled.dB. It will be postponedC. It will be on time.5. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. In a school.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.1.How are the reviews for the Greek restaurant?A. Mostly positive.B. Mostly negative.C. Vague.7. Which restaurant will the speakers probably go to?A. Italian.B. Greek.C. Japanese.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Coach and athlete.C. Teacher and student.9. What was the score after half-time?A. It was tied.B. The boy’s team was down by ten points.C. The oby’s team wa sup by two points.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. Where does Lina study?A. In France.B. In Germany.C. In England.11. How many languages can Lina speak?A. TwoB. Three.C. Four.12. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take over the family farm.B. Be honest with his parents.C. Go back to school.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13. How did the boy feel about his book report when he finished it?A. Proud.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.14. Which section of the report was the worst?A. The main paragraphs.B. The introduction.C. The conclusion.15. What does the boy need to improve on most?A. His writng style.B. His listening.C. His comprehension.16. What does the woman suggest the boy do?A. Give up.B. Keep on doing.C. Speak to the teacher.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. When is Cannes Film Festival held every year?A. In May.B. In June.C. In October.18. Which walk goes along the coast?A. Central Avenue.B. Fish Street. V. Main Street.19. How can life in Cannes be described?A. Boring.B. Exciting.C. Relaxing.20. What does the speaker suggest people do in Cannes?A. Enjoy the city on foot.B. Buy some postcards as gifts.C. Visit Cannes in May.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分35分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21. It took over a decade for the economist’s far-sighted views to gain _______, but they have widespread support now.A. currencyB. certificateC. sympathyD. scholarship22.The details of costs and prices are ______, as no one knows exactly what is included and what is not.A. arbitraryB. authenticC. ambiguousD. artificial23. ---I’d been standing there for several minutes before he _____ my presence.---He must have been absorbed in his reading.A. neglectedB. maintainedC. registeredD. revealed24. I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.A. gracefullyB. reluctantlyC. essentiallyD. desperately25. The expression add oil has enjoyed so much popularity in the past years, ______ was collected into the OED last month.A. thatB. whichC. asD. when26. According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users _______ Baidu’s app and video platform.A. in honor ofB. in view ofC. by virtue ofD. by way of27. The two men were ________ the heavey trunk for nearly ten minutes, trying to get it up the stairs.A. toying withB. interfering withC. wrestling withD. conflicting with28. Our tutor would listen to us reading our essays aloud, but rarely, ____, commented on them.A. if everB. if anyC. if possibleD. if anything29. ---Do you know Melinda was dismissed for her casual attitude towards job?---No doubt I tried to be pleasant to her but she _______.A. gave me the cold shoulderB. made my dayC. cost me the earthD. pulled my leg30. The Greens’ travel to India _____ enjoyable but Mrs Green was to o particular about the accommodation.A. could beB. should beC. must have beenD. could have been31. No man understands a deep book ______ he has seen and lived at least part of its contents.A. untilB. ifC. thoughD. once32. While police suspected ______ he had some connection with the robbery, they couldn’t find solid evidence.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. how33. The smartphone _____ to be the best ever, users all over the world claim they love it.A. is judgedB. judgedC. having judgedD. to be judged34. When the famous pianist turns thirty, he ______ the piano for more than twenty years.A. playsB. will playC. has been playingD. will have been playing35. ---Why don’t you share the bill and go Dutch?---I couldn’t possibly allow it. _______.A. You asked for itB. It’s on meC. You name itD. It’s a deal第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.My parents are from South Africa, and I’m a vegetarian, which no one in my small hometown in Washington understood. I always felt 36 from everybody else at school. As hard as I tried to keep myself 37 , I started getting bullied(霸凌). I 38 who I was, wore really plain clothes, and tied up my bright red hair and 39 I wouldn’t attract as much attention. Eventually, I 40 to an arts high school, which was much more 41 . There, I felt brave enough to show off the unique sides of my 42 and made friends who loved me for who I was.More recently, I’ve 43 with confidence in my skin. When I moved to L. A., I started getting bad cystic acne(痤疮). I didn’t want to go outside, and if I had to, I would 44 makeup. I’ve learned that you can’t 45 control your skin, but you can control how you treat yourself. When I tell myself I’m beautiful, or take a(n) 46 few minutes for skin care, I wake up the next morning feeling 47 .A lot of Riverdale fans made the 48 that I was as mean as Cheryl when the show was first 49 , so I started a YouTube channel for them to get to know my true 50 . And so many of them ask for advice about how to 51 bullying. Playing a 52 girl has helped me see the reasons I was bullied. I tell them, whoever is treating you that way is 53 something, and it has nothing to do with you. Like for Cheryl, every time her 54 erupts, it has to do with how she’s feeling a bout herself rather than the other characters. Cheryl behaves in away that 55 her wealth and upbringing, a privileged daughter of a businessman.My motto: If you take care of yourself, you’ll always feel confident and happy.36. A. absent B. free C. distinct D. immune37. A. active B. unique C. unnoticed D. ambitious38. A. hid B. displayed C. remembered D. forgot39. A. yet B. thus C. moreover D. meanwhile40. A. submitted B. transported C. slipped D. transferred41. A. persuasive B. inclusive C. expensive D. negative42. A. hair B. origin C. personality D. identity43. A. gone B. met C. started D. struggled44. A. abuse B. absorb C. attach D. apply45. A. constantly B. strictly C. hardly D. loosely46. A. spare B. extra C. precious D.unhappy47. A. nervous B. depressed C. content D. ridiculous48. A. assumption B. explanation C. definition D. presentation49. A. aired B. scheduled C. designed D. adapted50. A. strengths B. charms C. values D. characters51. A. handle B. relieve C. clarify D. monitor52. A. popular B. mean C. foreign D. sensitive53. A. seeing throughB. falling through C. putting through D. going through54. A. violence B. excitement C. curiosity D. anxiety55. A. multiplies B. shares C. reflects D. decreases第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A. Local New Yorkers named it after a certain man.B. Some Native American Indians gave it the name.C. The street got its name due to the original architecture there.D. The English adopted the name in memory of the original wall.57. Among the important landmarks, which used to stage certain political events?A. Trinity Church.B. Federal Hall National Memorial.C. The New York Stock Exchange.D. Bankers Trust Company Building.BDo you like cholocate? It’s popular all over the world, but why? Scientists have been trying to discover its secrets.The main thing is that chocolate makes us happy. This may have something to do with the 380 known chemicals found in it. The problem is that many of these chemicals appear in other types of food too. So, it’s difficult to know why the ones in chocolate make us feel g ood. But we aren’t all lost. Adam Drewnowski at the University of Michigan found that chocolate makes the human brain produce natural opiates, called opioids(鸦片). These can stop pain and make us feel good.Others think that we feel good after eating chocolate because of a chemical called anandamide. This occurs naturally in the brain and seems to give us a feeling of happiness. Normally, our levels of anandamide are very low and our body uses it quickly. But two scientists, Emmanuelle di Tomaso of Harvard University and Daniele Piomelli of the University of California believe that the anandamide in chcocolate raises levels of the chemical in our brain. And other substances in chocolate slow down the speed at which we use it. So, chocolate helps us feel happier for longer! Great!But which chocolate is the best? Well, for a start, there’s more anandamide in dark chocolate than milk chocolate. So, you need to buy some dark chocolate. Then, you should follow these five tips from connoisseur chocolate makers Ghirardelli. They say that when choosing chocolate, you need to use all five senses:1.Sight: good chocolate has a shine to it.2.Smell: rub the chocolate with your finger to release the aroma. It should have a deepchocolate smell.3.Sound: when you break a piece of chocolate it should snap crisply, creating a soundsimilar to that of a thin piece of wood being broken.4.Touch: the chocolate should melt easily in your mouth becoming a thick liquid.5.Taste: good chocolate should not taste too sweet or too bitter.58. Why does the author mention opioids in Paragraph 2?A. To prove chocolate contains the same chemicals as opioids.B. To show the sharp contrast between chocolate and opioids.C. To suggest that chocolate is as highly addictive as opioids.D. To help explain the reason why chocolate brings pleasure.59. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to _______.A. anandamideB. chocolateC. opiateD. Brain60. Which of the following best suits “perfect chocolate” according to cho colate makers?A. Milk chocolate that produces a dull sound when broken.B. Milk chocolate that has shiny appearance and bitter taste.C. Dark chocolate that is easy to melt and of moderate taste.D. Dark chocolate that gives off a sweet and deep fragrance.CLandscapes are not only the setting for history; they are also a major ssource of our sense of history and identity. Read them right, and historical landscapes can be more informative than any other kind of source. This is even more the case with sacred landscapes, which were reflection of our ancestors’ beliefs about their relation to the cosmos and can still today seem to hold a spiritual influence.Over the years, I’ve had the good fortune to have spent tim e in many historical landscapes, hoping to picture something of the spirits of the people who shaped them over the centuries. I still remember years ago walking along the Inca sacred lines around Cuso, Peru. In this ancient landscape, old sites that once belonged to Incan royals had become torn Spanish mansions. Or many years ago, before the Gulf Wars, I took a journey through south Iraq, the heart land of civilization, where the desert is still crossed by dried-up riverbeds of the Euphrates and canals that once sustained the world’s first cities.Britain also has its own magical ancient landscapes. From the Mesolithic to the Bronze andIron Ages, rich layers of the past are still present in the landscape surrounding Stonehenge, even as traffic rushes down the A303. It is the A303 that is the problem. As the main road to the south west from the home counties, the road runs right past Stonehenge. One of humanity’s most famous monuments, Stonehenge is an archaeological landscape without parallel in Europe, and perhaps the world. The first circle at Stonehenge was made 5,000 years ago, and the great stone circle itself in a round 2,500 BC ----the age of the pyramids! And the mysteries of this amazing monument and the complex prehistoric societies that produced it are by no means exhausted, as new discoveries continue to show.All the more worrying to me then, this unique landscape is currently at the centre of a projected plan by Highways England, which aims to relieve congestion on the A303 by creating a four-lane road with a 1.8-mile tunnel, and an expressway interchange 1.5 miles to the west. While the National Trust and English Heritage have offered qualified support for the plan, UNESCO has expressed its opposition. Meanwhile, the Stonehenge Alliance, a group of archaeologists and environmental campaigners, says the plan is based on inadequate and obsolete information. In the end, the argument is about the totality of an ancient landscape, and that includes the ancient astronomical alignment that was purposefully chosen by our ancestors, and that will, in my view, be werecked by the xpressway interchange. Time perhaps for a rethink in the name of future generations?61. What can historical landscapes offer us?A. Details of ancient lifestyle.B. Sacred writingsC. Rich historical informationD. Breathtaking sights.62. What did the author want to explore when touring historical landscapes?A. Different archcitecture.B. His sense of belonging.C. The rise of ancient citiesD. The spirits of ancestors.63. Which of the following is True about Stonehenge?A. The first stone circle has a longer history than the pyramids.B. New discoveries have solved the mysteries of the monument.C. The ancient monument must have been the heart land of civilizaiton.D. The landscape surrounding Stonehenge has rich layers of the present.64. What is the author’s attitude towards the projected plan by Highways England?A. He is for it because it will benefit the future generations.B. He keeps cool but believes a better solution could be adopted.C. It should be stopped because it will destroy the totality of the monument.D. It is rather practical especially with qualified support from the government.D.The news one day reached Gabriel that Bathsheba had left the neighborhood. Her abrupt departure is more emphatic than her verbal refusal of his offer. It may have been observed that there is no regular path for getting out of love as there is for getting in. All that Gabriel learnt of Bathsheba’s movements was done indirectly. It appeared that she had gone to a place called Weatherbury, which, whether as a visitor or permanently, he could not discover.Gabriel had two dogs. George, the elder, had originally belonged to a shepherd (牧羊人) of inferior morals and dreadful temper. Long experience had so precisely taught the animal the difference between different orders. Though old, he was clever and trustworthy still. The youngdog, George’s son, might possibly have been the image of his mother, for there was not much resemblance between him and George. He was learning the sheep-keeping business. So earnest and yet so wrongheaded was this young dog that if sent behind he did it so thoroughly that he would have chased them across the whole country with the greatest pleasure if not called off.One night, when Gabriel had returned to his house, he called as usual to the dogs, previously shutting them up in the outhouse till next morning. Only one responded----old George; the other could not be found. ①Gabriel then concluded that the young one had not finished his meal, and he went indoors to the luxxury of a bed.It was a still and wet night. Just before dawn he was woken by the abnormal reverberation of familiar music. To the shepherd, the note of the sheep-bell is beating with unusual violence and rapidity. The experienced ear of Gabriel knew the sound was caused by the running of the flock with great speed. ②He jumped out of bed and ascended the hill. These two hundred ewes( female sheep) seemed to have absolutely vanished from the hill. Gabriel called at the top of his voice:‘Ovey, ovey, ovey!’He called again: the valleys and furthest hills resounded but no sheep. He passed through the trees and along the ridge of the hill. ③He advanced: at one point the rails were broken through, and there he saw the footprints of his ewes. The dog came up, licked his hand, and made signs implying that he expected some great reward. Gabriel looked over the side of the mountain. The ewes lay dead----a pile of two hundred dead bodies.As far as could be learnt, it appeared that the poor young dog, still under the impression that since he was kept for funning after sheep, the more he ran after them the better, had at the end of his meal off the dead lamb, which may have given him additional energy and spirits, collected all the ewes into a corner and driven the timid creatures through the hedge, breaking down a portion of the rotten railing. ④Gabriel was an intensely humane man; his first feeling now was one of pity for the untimely fate of these gentle ewes and their unborn lambs. It was a sxecond to remember another stage of the matter. All the savings had been gone at a blow; his hopes of being an independent farmer were laid low. Gabriel’s energies, patience, and industry had been so severely taxed during the years of his life, to reach his present stage of progress, that no more seemed to be left in him. He leant down upon a rail, covered his face with his hands and uttered in thankfulness: “Thank God I am not married: what would she have done in the poverty now coming upon me!”Gabriel found that the value of remaining lambs, plant, and implements which were really his own would be about sufficient to pay his debts, leaving himself a free man with the clothes he stood up in, and nothing more. Two months later, Gabriel was discovered at the hiring fair in Casterbridge. Though he was not hired, he earned a few pennies at the hiring fair and learned that another fair would be held at Shottsford, 10 miles beyong Weatherbury.65. How did Gabriel feel after Bathsheba’s departure?A. He was consumed with anger.B. He quickly adapted and moved on .C. He decided to stick to his first love.D. He was at a loss to grasp the reasons.66. What can we learn about the young dog?A. He was more than capable of doing a shepherd dog’s duty.B. He was slow in responding to Gabriel’s different orders.C. He bore a striking resemblance to the old dog George.D. He belonged to those of terrible temper and behavior.67. Where should the sentence “ On the extreme summit, he saw the younger dog standing against the sky----dark and motionless.” Be put in the passage?A.①B. ②C. ③D. ④68. Two hundred ewes died mainly due to ______.A. Gabriel’s carelessness.B. the absence of old GeorgeC. the young dog’s wrong impressionD. the unpleasant weather conditions69. Why did Gabriel utter such words in thankfulness after such a blow to him?A. He eas greatly relieved to know that no villager got hurt in the disaster.B. He felt lucky that he oculd pay off his debts with the remaining things on the farm.C. He was convinced that with patience and industry such a situation would improve.D. He had such a considerate and sympathetic nature that he didn’t want ot bother others.70. What might happen in the following paragraphs?A. Gabriel decided to see Bathsheba on his way to Shottsford.B. Gabriel found a good job in Casterbridge and succeeded again.C. The young dog was abandoned for his failure ot perform his duty.D. Good neighbors gave Gabriel a hand and restored the rotten railing.第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(带答案)试卷共8页,47小题,满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
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第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AThe Fudan Summer Camp on Chinese Economy and Society is program hosted by the School of Economics, Fudan University every July since 2016. It is well-designed to help students with interest to achieve deep and brand-new understanding of China within a short period, facilitating their knowledge-building in terms of China's economic, commercial, social, and political landscape.In this program, students can expect:◆Transcript(成绩单)with 3 Fudan credits and certificate upon successful completion.◆12*3 hours of insightful lectures by leading scholars in the respective fields.◆3 in-depth company visits to learn from a real business environment.◆3 field trips and rich activities to have a better understanding of Chinese culture and society.◆Network with classmates of diverse backgrounds from all over t the world.Credit TransferAfter successfully completing the 2-week program, students will receive official transcript with 3 Fudan credits. Students who need to transfer credits back are advised to consult with the home university in advance.12*3 Hours of Insightful LecturesTake lecture courses and communicate closely with some of the best scholars in the field of Chinese Economy and Society.3 In-depth Company VisitsLearn from a real business environment and form a brand-new understanding of China fromin-depth company tours to various business oganizations.3 Field Trips and Rich Cultural ActivitiesImmerse(沉浸)yourself into traditional Chinese culture.Global NetworkAre you ready to meet talents with diverse backgrounds from all over the world? The program receives students from 13 countries and 34 universities1.Who are most likely EO be [he target readers?A.Middle school students. B.Business majors.C.University professors. D.Foreign economists.2.How can participants benefit from the program?A.Getting a chance to enlarge their global vision.B.Cooperating with famous scholars in the future.C.Being given priority to be admitted to the university.D.Obtaining a deep understanding of Chinese literature.3.What activity is included in the program?A.Company visits. B.V oluntary work C.Global trips D.Field workB23-year-old Rachna Kumari is a soft-spoken young woman selling unique wheat stalk paintings(麦秆画) handmade by herself. Every morning, even before her mother awakens, she finishes cooking and cleaning before cycling 5 km to run her shop alone. Over the past year, she has sold about 200 0f her paintings, 50 of which were bought since she opened her shop in April this year.However, back in 2019. Rachna had almost given up on life after having to leave school due to family's financial problems. She became depressed, thinking she would have to spend the rest of her days doing household chores.Around this time, the Aga Khan Foundation (AKF) came into the picture with Project Lehar. Started to provide vocational training, entrepreneurship (创业) , and life skills courses to young women, Project Lehar, run by AKF in partnership with The King's Trust International, enables girls and young women from disadvantaged backgrounds to rediscover and realize their potential. This was a good opportunity for Rachna to not just continue her studies but also to convince her parents to drop her marriage plans.After she was admitted into college through Project Lehar, she was also given some suggestions on entrepreneurial and career prospects. One such session on wheat stalk painting made her fall in love with this traditional art form of Bahraich and her creativity was brought out.Now she is economically independent by selling wheat stalk paintings. However, Rachna is not resting on her achievements. Her shop also doubles up as a training centre where other girls from disadvantaged backgrounds like her who want to stand on their feet get a second chance to change their lives like she didWhile teaching these enthusiastic young girls is a joyful experience, what gives Rachna more pride is being chosen as a wheat stalk painting trainer by the foundation. From being a trainee under this project to now becoming its paid trainer, Rachna's life has come full circle.4.What once left Rachna in low spirits?A.Losing her favorite job. B.Dropping out of school.C.Riding to her shop alone. D.Doing household chores.5.How did Rachna benefit from Project Lehar?A.She received some donations from it.B.She had a new attitude toward marriage.C.She was sponsored to open her own shop.D.She got the chance to continue her studies.6.Which words can be used to describe Rachna?A.Talented and modest. B.Outgoing and successful.C.Wealthy and independent. D.Hard-working and creative.7.What brings Rachna more sense of achievement?A.Becoming a first-rate woman artist.B.Giving financial help to disadvantaged girls.C.Being selected as a wheat stalk painting trainer.D.Setting up the famous Project Lehar independently.CWhen people talk about suddenly remembering old memories, the memories they're referring to are usually episodic(情景的) memories. As the name suggests, this type of memory stores the scenes of our life.Another type of memory that can also be suddenly remembered is semantic memory. Our semantic memory is the storehouse of our knowledge, containing all the facts we know.Usually, the recall of episodic and semantic memories has easily identifiable triggers(诱因) in our context. Context includes our physical surroundings as well as the aspects of our mental state, such as thoughts and feelings. For example, you're eating a dish at a restaurant, and its smell reminds you of a similar dish your mom used to make. This is episodic memory. When someone says the word "Oscar", the name of the movie that won the Oscar recently flashes in your mind. That belongs to semantic memory.These memories had obvious triggers in our context, but sometimes, the memories that flash in our minds have no identifiable triggers. They seem to flash across our minds out of nowhere; therefore, they've been called mind-pops(闪念) .Mind-pops shouldn't be confused with insight, which is the sudden popping up of a potential solution to a complex problem in the mind. Thus, mind-pops are semantic or autobiographical memories that suddenly flash in our minds without an easily identifiable trigger.Mind-pops may comprise any piece of information, be it an image, a sound, or a word. They're often experienced by people when they're engaged in mundane tasks like mopping the floor or brushing teeth. Such ordinary and unexciting routines tend to inspire something in our mind. For example, you're reading a book, and suddenly, the image of your school corridor pops into your mind for no reason. What you were reading or thinking at the time had no connection to your school.I do experience mind-pops from time to time. But when I tried to look for cues in my context that may have triggered my mind-pops, I would fail. Maybe such mind-pops are completely random.8.Which of the following might be episodic memory?A.You predict a heavy rain is on the way.B.A good idea flashes into your mind suddenly.C.A song reminds you of your middle school graduation.D.You think of a round shape when hearing the word "circle".9.What is a feature of mind-pops?A.They have obvious triggers. B.They come out without warning.C.They appear in the form of images. D.They often bring long-lasting memories.10.What does the underlined word " mundane" in paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Careful. B.Dull. C.Necessary. D.Challenging.11.What is the aim of this passage?A.To explore human inner thoughts.B.To point out the memory formation.C.To distinguish different memory scenes.D.To explain some similar memory phenomena.DA new study published in the journal Science Advances finds that AI enhances creativity by boosting the novelty of story ideas as well as the "usefulness" of stories—their ability to engage the target audience and potential for publication. It finds that AI "professionalizes" stories, making them more enjoyable, more likely to have plot twists, better written and less boring.In a study, 300 participants were tasked with writing a short, eight-sentence "micro story" for a target audience of young adults. They were divided into three groups: one group was allowed no AI help, a second group could use ChatGPT to provide a single three-sentence starting idea, and writers in the third group could choose from up to five AI-generated ideas for their inspiration.They then asked 600 people to judge how good the stories were, assessing them for novelty and "usefulness". They found that writers with the most access to AI experienced the greatest gains to their creativity, their stories scoring 8.1% higher for novelty and 9% higher for novelty compared with stories written without AI. Writers who used up to five AI-generated ideas also scored higher for emotional characteristics, producing stories that were better written, more enjoyable, less boring and funnier.The researchers evaluated the writers' creativity using a Divergent Association Task( DA T) and found that more creative writers—those with the highest DAT score s—benefitted least from generative AI ideas.Less creative writers conversely saw a greater increase in creativity: access to five AI ideas improved novelty by 10.7% and usefulness by 11.5% compared with those who used no AI ideas. Their stories were judged to be up to 26.6% better written, up to 22.6% more enjoyable and up to 15.2% less boring.Anil Doshi, Assistant Professor at the UCL School of Management, said, “While these results point to an increase individual creativity, there is risk of losing collective novelty. If the publishing industry were to use more generative AI-inspired stories, our findings suggest that the stories would become less unique and more similar to each other. That is not encouraged in writing. ”12.What were some participants assigned to do in the study?A.Help targeted young writers.B.Improve some less creative works.C.Create a mini story for young men.D.Use AI to judge the quality of stories.13.Who benefitted most from the AI-assisted writing in the study?A.Those using AI most. B.Those of most creativity.C.Those with the help of ChatGPT. D.Those writing the most.14.What might be Anil Doshi's attitude toward the AI-assisted writing?A.Objective. B.Optimistic. C.Indifferent. D.Dismissive.15.What can be the best title for the passage?A.AI Is Being Used to Create Novel Stories Nowadays.B.AI Is Catching on But Threatening the Future of Writers.C.AI Can Boost Creativity in Writing But Has Its Disadvantages.D.AI Helps Improve Writing Skills But Is Limited to Young Writers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
第一学期期中考试高三年级英语试题第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分)1. When did the woman make her speech?A. This morning.B. Yesterday.C. The day before yesterday.2. What does the woman say about the iPhone?A. It’s too expensive.B. It’s so fashionable.C. It may be a present.3. Why does the man make the phone?A. To ask for information about a house.B. To put on an ad in Sunday’s newspaper.C. To ask for the woman’s name and number.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Who likes to use the electric bike.B. How to deal with the electric bike.C. Whether the electric bike should have been thrown away.5. What happened to the speakers?A. They broke the window.B. They had a car accident.C. Their house was broken into.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. How long is the track?A. A quarter of a mile.B. Half a mile.C. A mile.7. When will the woman have her first volleyball game?A. Two weeks later.B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Next week.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
2023-2024学年江苏省马坝高级中学高三上学期期中英语试题1. What can the woman identify about what the boy was wearing?A.The brand of his hat.B.The brand of his suit.C.The brand of his shoes.2. How does the man probably feel?A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Satisfied.3. What will the woman probably give the man?A.Some money. B.An apartment. C.Some furniture.4. Why can’t the woman keep still?A.She is ill. B.She is busy. C.She is excited.5. Where are the speakers?A.In a café. B.In a library. C.In a bookstore. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Lawyer and client.B.Manager and employee.C.Police officer and interviewee.7. What is the woman looking into?A.The contents of emails.B.The cause of the accident.C.The location of the man’s boss.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. How long has the woman been playing the violin?A.For six months.B.For twelve months.C.For two years.9. What will the woman probably do next?A.Play the guitar. B.Call her brother. C.Go home.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
高三英语上学期期中模拟卷(带答案)第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)AHis first successful fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa. Then, as the first black president, he fought to unite the country and organize the government. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.On March 19 the former president, hosted his second AIDS awareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted by the chief of his tribe and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination(歧视). He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the country’s Racial Segregation Law, colored people and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.For his opposition to the system, Mandela was arrested and spent 27years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and became the president of the country after the first election was held in which everyone could vote. Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer and fought in the ring when he was young. “Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved one’s body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat,”he wrote in his autobiography.As a skillful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.1.When was Mandela arrested?A.In 1963.B.In 1990.C.When he refused to be a chief.D.When he became the president.2.Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following EXCEPT ________.A.winning the equal rights for the black people in South AfricaB.uniting South Africaanizing a government in South AfricaD.controlling the spread of AIDS3.Which of the following statements can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?A.Struggle is his life.B.Sports make his fame.C.Fight for equal rights.D.A great fighter against the government.BMany people have tried to simplify (简化) the spelling of English words. Unlike other languages, English sometimes spells the same sounds in very different ways. For example, there is “light” but “white”, “loan” but “phone”, and there are at least seven d ifferent ways of pronouncing “ough”: “though”, “through”, “bough”, “ cough”, “enough”, “ought” and “thorough”.The American President Theodore Roosevelt almost succeeded in simplifying English spelling. In 1906, Andrew Carnegie started the Simplified Spelling Board. He was one of the richest men in the United States of America. The board’s plan was to make the spelling of words nearer to the way they sound. For example, the word “though” would be spelt “tho” and “through” would become “thru”. Other people on the board were Melvil Dewey, the head of the New York libraries, and Professor Brander Matthews of Columbia University. They explained their idea to President Roosevelt, who thought that it was indeed logical. He immediately asked the government printer to use simplified spelling in all government letters.But people didn’t like the change, even if it made life easier. So the newsimpler spelling was not popular. More importantly, when the American politicians (政客) discussed the plan, they did not like it either. Because Roosevelt did not want to have any problems with the politicians, he changed his mind and told the printer to go back to the old way of spelling.Since then no one in any government has dared to simplify English spelling. However, people do simplify some words, mainly in advertisements. For example, we often see “tonite” instead of “tonight” and “thru” instead of “through”.4.Many people have tried to simplify English spelling because________.A. English words are too long to rememberB. there are many mistakes in English wordsC. lots of words are spelt in many different waysD. sometimes the same sounds have different spellings.5.Who is NOT a member of the Simplified Spelling Board?A. Andrew Carnegie.B. Melvil Dewey.C. Theodore Roosevelt.D. Brander Matthews.6.What was Theodore Roosevelt’s attitude towards simplified spelling?A. WorriedB. SupportiveC. UncertainD. Doubtful7.According to the passage, simplified spelling________.A. was welcomed by the US politiciansB. changed the way the words soundC. has been used widely for over a centuryD. was first used in US government letters.CA romantic message-in-a-bottle discovered by a mother and daughter at a Scottish beach has sparked(触发) a mystery about whether it could have travelled 5,000 miles across the seas from China.Nicola MacFarlane, 41, and daughter Lucy, four, from Portobello, near Edinburgh, were looking for driftwood(浮木)on Portobello Beach when they came across an old glass bottle containing a note inside written in Mandarin. Now the family are trying to work out if the letter has managed the extraordinary journey across the Philippine Sea, into the Indian Ocean and through both the South Atlantic and the North Atlantic Ocean’s before washing up on the shores of Great Britain. It was written on Chinese Valentine’s Day or Qixi Festival as it is more traditionally known, lunar July 7, 2012, so it sent off as recently as six days ago because it followed the modern calendar, which celebrated the occasion on August 23. Nicola was still excited to read about the Chinese love story after having it translated.“I really do hope that it is from China but even it is from nearer to home, it’s still a lovely gesture and an inspiring find. It’s a love story regardlessof where it came from. Nicola, who runs a beach art business in Portobello, added, “I’m always at the beach looking for bits of driftwood but I’ve never come across anything like this before. We knew it was Chinese, but we had no idea what it said.”Unable to read the Mandarin text, Nicola turned to the internet and her Australian friend, Julie Gould, whose daughter attended a Chinese school in Sydney.Several hours later Julie returned with the news that it was in fact a love letter.The translated letter reads, “Da Hai(Ocean), I hope no-one will get this bottle, as we just wish you can hear our voice, and get your blessing. Today is the Chinese Valentine’s Day, we pray that our relationship will last forever and we will have a long happy life together…”Nicola said, “It sounds to me like the couple are in love but cannot be together so they have sent the message to tell the world of their love.”8.When did Nicola and her daughter come across the message-in-bottle?A. On July 15, 2012.B. On August 29, 2012.C. On August 31, 2012.D. On September 2, 2012.9.What were Nicola and her daughter probably doing when they found the bottle?A. They were walking on the beach.B. They were washing hands and feet.C. They were looking for the driftwoods.D. They were lying on the beach resting.10.The underlined word “Mandarin” probably means “ ” .A. ScottishB. BritishC. EnglishD. Chinese11.We can learn from the passage that Nicola__________.A. thinks the letter was written to show loveB. had expected to get something unusualC. knows a little ChineseD. found the bottle was from a nearby placeDTIME is an American weekly news magazine published in New York City. It was created in 1923 by Briton Hadden and Henry Luce, making it the first weekly news magazine in the US. Hadden was considered carefree, liked to tease Luce and saw TIME as important but also fun. That accounted for its heavy coverage of celebrities (including politicians), the entertainment industry, and pop culture—criticized as too light for serious news.It tells the news through people, and for many decades, the magazine’s cover depicted a single person. On Hadden’s death in 1929, Luce became the most important man at TIME and a major figure in the history of 20th-century media.TIME is also known for its signature red border, first introduced in 1927. It has only changed four times since then. The issue released shortly afterthe September 11 attacks on the United States featured a black border to symbolize mourning. However, this edition was a special “extra” edition published quickly for the breaking news of the event; the next regularly scheduled issue contained the red border. Additionally, the April 28, 2008 Earth Day issue, dedicated to environmental issues, contained a green border. The next change in border was in the September 19, 2011 issue, commemorating the 10th anniversary of the September 11 attacks with a metallic silver border. The most recent change (again with a silver border) was in the December 31, 2012 issue, noting Barack Obama’s selection as Man of the Year.TIME has a division magazine, TIME FOR KIDS (TFK), which is especially published for children and is mainly distributed in classrooms. TFK contains some national news, a “Cartoon of the Week”, and a variety of articles concerning popular culture that the younger U.S. citizens are interested in. All the stories in TFK are written by young reporters.In some advertising campaigns, the magazine has suggested that the letters TIME stand for “The International Magazine of Events”.12.TIME has a history of _______.A. about 50 yearsB. about 70 yearsC. about 90 yearsD. about 150 years13.Why did some people dislike TIME in the beginning?A. It had kept its cover the same since the 1920s.B. It didn’t have a serious tone for important events.C. It didn’t report important events quickly enough.D. Henry Luce was in charge of the magazine for too long.14.Why did TIME change its red border for the first time?A. To remember the 10th anniversary of an attack.B. To remind readers to protect the environment.C. To show great sadness about the deaths.D. To call on readers to vote for Obama.15.What do we know about TFK?A. It has young reporters writing articles.B. It has a division magazine called TIME.C. It is designed for kids and teachers.D. It mainly contains popular culture.二、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。
江苏高三高中英语期中考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.--- Hi,Tom.Does John have any hobbies?--- _______,swimming will appeal to him most strongly.A.If anything B.If everC.If any D.If so2.—Was it still there _______ you were away to answer the phone?—There is no doubt about it.A.that B.which C.where D.while 3.—Mr.Wang is a man of few words,but quick in mind.—,you know.A.A single flower does not make a springB.A man of words and not of deeds is like a garden full of weedsC.A still tongue makes a wise headD.A great talker is a great liar4.Rome was not built in a day.You should set ___________ goals and work hard to achieve them. A.alternative B.considerableC.subjective D.realistic5.-Mary,how did your Math test go?-I had thought I _________,but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.A.should have failed B.couldn’t have failedC.have failed D.shouldn’t have failed6.Though a typhoon is on the way,people are still looking forward _________ the outdoor concert.A.to canceling B.not to cancelingC.not to cancel D.to not canceling7.A warm thought suddenly came to me _______ I might buy some flowers for my friend's mo ther’s 60th birthday. A.if B.when C.that D.which8.Miss Li ______ as a secretary for five years in the company,and now she is general manager of it. A.serves B.servedC.had served D.has served考点:时态和语态9.How long do you think _________ the computer company launches a new model?A.it will be before B.will it be untilC.will it be when D.it will be that10.—He didn’t feel a bit nervous when ________.—No.He’d had a lot of time ________ for it after all.A.interviewing;to prepareB.interviewed;to prepareC.interviewing;preparingD.being interviewed;preparing11.—Can I use the telephone on the table,sir?—Under no circumstances _________ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A.anyone is allowed B.nobody is allowedC.is anyone allowed D.is nobody allowed12.I don’t think that your lecture _______ the audience,for they appeared quite puzzled.A.got across to B.got close toC.got away with D.got along with13.—I can’t get on well with some of my classmates.They just leave me in the cold.—________ But what’s the reason?A.Sorry to hear that.B.How about that?C.Don’t mention it.D.Never give up!14.—We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday.Pity you weren’t there.—I really should have gone with you but I _____ on some remaining problems.A.worked B.was workingC.would work D.would have worked15.Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ________ appear in the working world.A.where B.when C.that D.what二、完形填空完形填空Teaching second grade is always a challenge.Each student arrives at school with his own needs and difficulties.One year a student called Billy me with his behavior as well as his academic requirements.He struggled daily with his . emotions and often became angry or violent.I knew that,to make . progress,his emotions needed controlling.One I tried to help Billy was to have him come directly into the classroom when he arrived at school.Billy’s mom would me to alert (警告) me to a particularly emotional morning at home.Then,I would focus on his anger and calming him down before the other students arrived.One week our class was studying .I thought one way to bring learning into the classroom was to bring my dog Rocky to school for the day.That day began as normal.I was preparing activities focused on dog themes . I was told that Billy hada morning at home and I might need to get him .As I was talking to his mom,Billy into the classroom.To Billy’s ,Rocky immediately ran up to his new ,wagging his tail and licking Billy’s face with doggy affection.Billy couldn’t Rocky’s charm (魅力) and began laughing as his anger melted away.Throughout the day,Billy never left Rocky’s side,feeding him,being gentle with him and even the other students while Rocky was sleeping.Billy was known for doing anything he could to avoid ,but on this day he found a good dog story,“Clifford’s Puppy Days,” and read it to Rocky.How . I was at the sight of Billy reading happily!My little dog was able to Bil ly’s day from one of anger and frustration to one of laughter,gentleness and .That day Rocky more than helped me with my ;he helped to change the life of a child! After that Billy’s behavior definitely improved.【1】A.challenged B.cheated C.benefited D.betrayed【2】A.unforgettable B.uncontrollable C.unconscious D.unfortunate【3】A.physical B.mental C.academic D.authentic 【4】A.advantage B.agenda C.reason D.way【5】A.awake B.call C.visit D.sign【6】A.tolerating B.observing C.relieving D.ignoring 【7】A.emotions B.pets C.botany D.diet【8】A.after B.as C.when D.before 【9】A.boring B.fantastic C.busy D.rough 【10】A.settled B.punished C.treated D.excited 【11】A.fled B.stormed C.jogged D.floated 【12】A.surprise B.delight C.shame D.fear【13】A.protector B.trainer C.friend D.owner 【14】A.resist B.describe C.reduce D.forget 【15】A.educating B.envying C.comforting D.quieting 【16】A.exploding B.reading C.arguing D.apologizing 【17】A.surprised B.disappointed C.amused D.confused 【18】A.urge B.shorten C.transform D.expand 【19】A.admiration B.curiosity C.anxiety D.love【20】A.family B.teaching C.housework D.performance三、阅读理解1.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
高三上学期期中考试英语试卷第I卷(共105分)Listening ComprehensionOmittedGrammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Just a few years later, China successfully launched _____ first Chinese manned spacecraft into _____ space.A. a…/B. a…theC. the…/D. the…the26. ______ of us knows the reason why winter is colder than summer.A. Every oneB. EveryoneC. SomeoneD. All27. The young man, upon __________, denied having stolen the old woman’s handbag on the trolley bus.A. questionedB. questioningC. having been questionedD. being questioned28. As a grown-up, you should know better than _______ into the road full of traffic.A. rushB. to rushC. rushingD. rushed29. –John and Tom, you two clean the classroom today, __________?--But we cleaned it yesterday.A. do youB. will youC. didn’t youD. don’t you30. Good eating habits involves having breakfast on time. ________ you eat breakfast, you do not have a proper meal from dinner the night before until lunch the next day.A. IfB. WhenC. AsD. Unless31. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months in all, _______ the sailing time was 200 days.A. of whichB. at whichC. for whichD. from which32. ________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural difference from one aspect.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThisD. That33. While Jessie was combing her hair, ____________, breaking into pieces.A. down did the mirror fallB. did the mirror fall downC. down fell the mirrorD. down the mirror fell34. ______________ the fire brigade arrived that the flames were brought under control?A. Was it not whenB. Was it whenC. Was it not untilD. Was it until35. The shopping mall, ________ last February, is now very popular among housewives and young ladies because things there are both good and cheap.A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened36. I have won a holiday for two to SiChuan, and I _______ my mum.A. have takenB. will have takenC. takeD. am taking37. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ______ have done during the day.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. shall38. It is not surprising that _________ of the workers here have had a good education.A. as much as 70%B. as many as 70%C. 70% as much asD. 70% as many as39. Elgin, Illinois, a manufacturing and trading center, lies __________ northwest of Chicago.A. thirty-eight milesB. thirty-eight-milesC. thirty-eight-mileD. thirty and eight miles40. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is programmed to make us do so.A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. thatSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.China is to 41 school curriculum(课程) to ease the burden put on children.Chinese students were 42 from poor eyesight in increasing numbers and at an earlier age. Tiring homework and great exam pressure were to blame.Teachers and parents are so 43 to see them succeed in an increasingly competitive society. Too much 44 has been placed on diploma and examination scores. The competition in employment is fierce and that press has been put back to schools.The Education Minister plans to cut the difficulty of the textbooks, slash homework, make classes more interesting and 45 the number of tests.Another 46 was the education of the 13 million 47 children who came to the cities with their migrant worker parents.More than 100 million peasants across the country 48 to the big cities every year for manual labor. About 23 million “left-behind children” of migrant workers stay in the countryside.The government has ordered urban public schools to open up to the 17.88 million “migrant children” of school age; 49 schools were also asked to take some of them.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Milk was one of the main foods for people long before history was written. Maybe 50 will remain an important food as long as there are 51 that give milk. The old word “milk”52 Sanskrit(梵文), one of the oldest 53 known to man. A very old picture of milking, 54 was drawn five thousand years ago, has been found.In the years long ago, people got their milk 55 their own animals. But 56 modern times new inventions made the milk industry a big business. In 1851 Gall Borden 57 a way to 58 some of the water out from milk, which made it possible to keep the milk longer. Four years later, Louis Pasteur 59 a new way to kill the bacteria in milk. Then a special milk bottle was made. This was followed 60 the invention of machines that could fill bottles with milk. The discoveries had a great effect on the milk industry. They meant that milk could be kept much longer.Some people believe that milk drinking will become less popular 61 it has been. But remember how long milk has been an important food 62 think of the many ways 63 it is useful. It seems 64 to say that the milk industry will always be important.50. A. it B. they C. he D. she51. A. people B. foods C. animals D. things52. A. result from B. came from C. lies in D. led to53. A. nations B. types C. drinks D. languages54. A. which B. that C. what D. when55. A. to B. in C. from D. into56. A. on B. in C. for D. of57. A. fond B. founded C. discovery D. discovered58. A. take B. make C. drink D. produce59. A. made B. studied C. introduced D. designed60. A. with B. by C. in D. and61. A. that B. as C. then D. than62. A. but B. as C. if D. and63. A. which B. in which C. what D. in what64. A. ease B. safe C. good D. difficultSection BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)If you are a recent social science graduate who has had to listen to jokes about unemployment from your computer major classmates, you may have had the last laugh. There are many advantages for the social science major because this high-tech “information Age” demands people who are flexible and who have good communication skills.There are many social science majors in large companies who fill important positions. For example, a number of research studies found that social science majors had achieved greater managerial success than those who had technical training or pre-professional courses. Studiesshow that social science majors are most suited for change, which is the leading feature of the kind of high speed, high-pressure, high-tech world we now live in.Social science majors are not only experiencing success in their long-term company jobs, but they are also finding jobs more easily. A study showed that many companies had filled a large percentage of their entry-level positions with social science graduates. The study also showed that the most sought-after quality in a person who was looking for a job was communication skills, noted as “very important” by 92% of the companies. Social science majors have these skills, often without knowing how important they are. It is probably due to these skills that they have been offered a wide variety of positions.Finally, although some social science majors may still find it more difficult than their technically trained classmat es to land the first job, recent graduates report that they don’t regret their choice of study.65. By saying that “you may have had the last laugh” in the first paragraph, the author means that you may have _____________________________________.A. shared the jokes with computer majorsB. earned as much as computer majorsC. found jobs more easily than computer majorsD. stopped joking about computer majors66. Compared with graduates of other subjects, social science graduates _________.A. are ready to change when situations changeB. are better able to deal with difficultiesC. are equally good at computer skillsD. are likely to give others pressure67. The word “land” in the last paragraph probably means ___________________.A. keep for some timeB. successfully getC. immediately startD. lose regretfully68. According to the text, what has made it easy for social science graduates to find jobs?A. Willingness to take low-paid jobs.B. Readiness to gain high-tech knowledge.C. Skills in experiencing themselves.D. Part-time work experience.(B)That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only aweek ago, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possible robbers. V ery few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man wit h an amused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.69. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sickB. Fortunate and helpfulC. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappointed and helpless70. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _________________.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show71. On her way home the writer ___________________________.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD. found some homeless people following her72. From the passage, we can infer that the writer __________________________.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleanersD. would give up her job at the bank(C)In 1993, the Metropolitan Museum of Art reluctantly handed over 363 pieces of gold, silver, precious stones, painting, and sculptures back to Turkey after a court case. Following increasing calls for the return of artistic objects that were removed decades or centuries ago, some of the world’s leading museums have signed a declaration that they will not hand back the ancient artifacts to their countries of origin. They say people all over the world have only been able to fully appreciate ancient civilizations because these museums have provided access to these artistic objects. The ancient civilizations would not be so deeply admired today if these ancient artifacts were not so widely available to an international public in major museums throughout Europe and America. For example, Egyptian culture would not have become so well-known if the museums had not put Egyptian mummies on show.The British Museum has not signed the declaration, but says it fully supports it. Over the recent years, it has faced growing pressure to hand back the Elgin Marbles, sculptures taken from the Parthenon in Athens, Greece, in the 19th century. But the British Museum has said that the Museum i s the best possible place for them. “They must remain here if the museum is to continue to achieve its aim, which is to show the world to the world,” said the director of the museum.73. What reason do the major museums provide for not handing back the ancient objects?A. Only in the leading museums can the objects be fully appreciated by the world.B. It is better for those objects to remain at a certain place than to be moved around.C. They need those well-known ancient objects to attract people from all over the world.D. Ancient civilizations can only be admired if they are removed from their home countries.74. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the “countries of origin” inthe article?A.TurkeyB. BritainC. EgyptD. Greece75. What does “the world” mean in “show the world to the world”?A. The global village.B. The leading museums.C. The ancient civilizations.D. The international public.(D)Imagine that the genome(基因组) is a book. The book consists of 23 chapters with thousands of stories made up of paragraphs, words and letters on different levels. There are one billion words in the book, which makes it longer than 5,000 volumes the size of this book, or as long as 800 Bibles. If I read the genome out to you at the rate of one word per second for eight hours a day, it would take me a century. If I wrote out the human genome, one letter per millimeter, my text would be as long as the River Danube. This is an enormous document, a huge volume, a cook book of great length, and it all fits inside the extremely small nucleus of a tiny cell that fits easily upon the head of a pin.The idea of the genome as a book is not, strictly speaking, even a metaphor(比喻). It is true to a great extent. A book is a piece of digital information, written in one-directional form and defined by a code that translates a small alphabet of signs into a large dictionary of meanings through the order of their groupings. So is a genome. The only complication is that all English books read from left to right, while some parts of the genome read from left to right, and some from right to left, though never both at the same time.While English books are written in words of different lengths using twenty-six letters, genomes are written entirely in three-letter words, using only four letters. And instead of being written on flat pages, they are written on long chains of DNA molecules(分子). The genome is a very clever book, because in the right conditions it can both photocopy itself and read itself.76. How do human genomes read according to the passage?A. Only from left to right.B. Only from right to left.C. From both directions at the same time.D. From one direction at a time.77. We can learn from the passage that the human genome _____________________.A. is as long as the River DanubeB. can be easily placed on the head of a pinC. is coded with an alphabet of four lettersD. is smart enough to read and take photos of itself78. It can be concluded that the passage is mainly written for _________________.A. specialists in the fieldB. general readersC. natural scientistsD. readers with academic background79. The real purpose of the author’s comparison of the genome to a book is ________.A. to focus on the difference between the twoB. to lay emphasis on the similarities between the twoC. to simplify the concept of the human genomeD. to give an exact description of the human genomeSection CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.80. ________________________________________________.Every living thing has what scientists call a biological clock that controls behavior. The biological clock tells plants when to form flowers and when the flowers should open. It tells insects when to leave the protective cocoon and fly away, and it tells animals and human beings when to eat, sleep and wake.81. ________________________________________________.Events outside the plant and animal affect the actions of some biological clocks. Scientists recently found, for example, that a tiny animal changes the color of its fur because of the number of hours of daylight. In the short days of winter, its fur becomes white. The fur becomes gray brown in color in the longer hours of daylight in summer.82. ________________________________________________.Inner signals control other biological clocks. German scientists found that some kind of internal clock seems to order birds to begin their long migration flights twice each year. Birdsprevented from flying become restless when it is time for the trip, but they become calm again when the time of the flight has ended.83. ________________________________________________.Scientists say they are beginning to learn which parts of the brain contain biological clock. An American researcher, Martin Moorhead, said a small group of cells near the front of the brain seems to control the timing of some of our actions. These cells tell a person when to awaken, when to sleep and when to seek food. Scientists say there probably are other biological clock cells that control other body activities.84. ________________________________________________.Dr. Moorhead is studying how our biological clocks affect the way we do our work. For example, most of us have great difficulty if we often change to different work hours. It can take many days for a human body to accept the major change in work hours. Dr. Moorhead said industrial officials should have a better understanding of biological clocks and how they affect workers. He said such understanding could cut sickness and accidents at work and would help increase a factory’s production.第II卷(共45分)TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.从他的话来判断,我觉得他已经把你提出的建议考虑进去了。
中考试(英语)第一部分: 听力(共两节, 满分30分每小题1.5分)听一到五段材料, 回答1至5小题。
1. Where is Chow’s Chinese Food?A. Behind KFC.B. On Walnut Street.C. Opposite Mort’s Gym.2. Why did the man leave the company?A. He didn’t like the office manager.B. He was dissatisfied with the salary.C. The working environment was not enjoyable.3. How will the man get to work today?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. In the woman’s house.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An opera.B. A singer.C. A design.听第6段材料, 回答第6、7 题。
6. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Workmates.C. Neighbours.7. What is the man most worried about?A. The frequent noise.B. The air pollution.C. The traffic jam.听第7段材料, 回答第8、9 题。
8. Where are the speakers?A. In a shopping center.B. On a bus.C. In a hospital.9. When will the woman get to Santa Anita shopping center?A. In about 15 minutes.B. In about 20 minutes.C. In about 35 minutes.听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
江苏省马坝高级中学2019-2020学年度第一学期期中考试高三英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,共20题,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man imply?A. He can’t go now.B. He can’t wait any longer.C. He wants to call someone.2. What does the woman mean?A. Furnished apartments will cost more.B. She can provide the man with the apartment he needs.C. The apartment is just what the man is looking for.3. What is the man going to do?A. Look for a hotel.B. Have his watch repaired.C. Meet someone at the hotel.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A teacher.C. An exam.5. What do the speakers think of the music?A. Pleasant.B. Acceptable.C. Disturbing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What do people do at the ski club meeting?A. Buy skiing equipment.B. Plan skiing trips.C. Present skiing lectures.7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Close friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Interviewer and interviewee. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. According to the man, what is the best way to manage anxiety?A. To take medicine.B. To sleep more.C. To work less.9. What does the man think of the anti-anxiety drugs?A. They are not harmful to the brain.B. They have more benefits than harm.C. They are valuable but costly.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why does the woman call?A. To report a robbery.B. To make a complaint.C. To buy some T-shirts.11. How did the woman describe the young man?A. He was short in a black shirt and jeans.B. He was tall in a white shirt and jeans.C. He was tall in a black shirt and jeans.12. What might the man do after the conversation?A. Meet the woman.B. Apologize to the woman.C. Look for that handbag.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Which is the largest ethnic group in San Francisco?A. The Chinese.B. The whites.C. The blacks.14. Where do most of the Chinese people live in San Francisco?A. In the northern part of the city.B. In Chinatown.C. All over the city.15. What is the Japanese population in San Francisco?A. 12, 000.B. 700, 000.C. 50, 000.16. Why does the man know SO much about San Francisco?A. He travels a lot in the city.B. He teaches ethnic history at a university.C. He thinks the city is pretty.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why did the speaker give up the idea of being a chocolate tester?A. It is a dangerous job.B. It is hard to be professional.C. He had to take more responsibility.18. What made the speaker want to become a football referee(裁判)?A. The salary.B. The hobby.C. The advisor.19. What can Philipo be?A. A dog.B. A stylist.C. A doctor.20. Why did the speaker decide to become a journalist?A. He wanted to earn much money.B. He was good at finding out information.C. He was expected to foll ow in his father’s footsteps.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一部分:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. People who cannot _______ between colors are said to be color-blinded.A. appreciateB. distinguishC. compareD. recognize22. One reason for her preference for this school is _______, as she put it, it can provide for her future development.A.t hatB. whichC. whatD. it23. —Professor Smith, I’d like to take a gap year to Africa to serve in a global anti-Aids campaign.—Good idea, ______ you can afford the time.A. so thatB. in caseC. even ifD. provided that24.When _______ to danger, men tend to increase blood pressure, _______ nervous or anxious.A. exposed; feelingB. exposed; feltC. exposing; feltD. exposing; feeling25.Tobacco use is _________ for 5 million or 12% of all deaths of adults above the age of 30 globally each year.A. stubbornB. permanentC. responsibleD. accessible26. Without the wise leadership of the Party, it _______ hard to achieve the GDP growth target for 2019 at between 6 percent and 6.5 percent.A. would have beenB. would beC. wereD. had been27. _________ to the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seemed like a little bit crazy.A. Most of us are much accustomedB. So accustomed most of us areC. So accustomed are most of usD. Accustomed as most of us are28. Every year for over 100 years, the Nobel Prize _______ to people from around the world for their achievements.A. is awardedB. has been awardedC. was awardedD. had been awarded29.With the word PM 2.5 ________ appearing in media reports, people pay greater attention to it and seek health tips for smoggy days.A. constantlyB. consequentlyC. permanentlyD. immediately30. He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up31.This is the most serious and worst situation __ I have ever experienced as a fan of the NBA.A.whereB. thatC. whatD. which32. Chinese Sci-Fi The Wandering Earth has been a hit globally, because it _______ Chinese and Western cultures.A. allows forB. appeals toC. subscribes toD. caters for33.Although the final amount is not exactly in agreement with the estimate, it is _______ our expectation. The difference is insignificant.A. in contrast withB. in contact withC. in line withD. in conflict with34.After three years of hard work, his knowledge and ____ were finally recognized in his school.A. competenceB. conscienceC. conservationD. convenience35.—Mom, I’ll stay in to accompany my grandpa this evening.—________!A.It depends.B. Never mindC. With pleasureD. Suit yourself第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。