语法填空常考词汇转换练习
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苗得很高三英语词性转换练习A1 able________(n) 2. absent___________(n)3 accept____________(adj) _____________(n)4 access____________(adj)5accomplish_______________(n) 6 achieve__________(adj)_____________(n)7advertise_______________(n) 8 active ___________(n)_____________(adv)9actual______________(adv) 10 age___________(adj)11 agree_____________(adj)____________(n) 12 angry__________(n)_____________(adv)13 annoy_________(adj)_________(n) 14 anxious___________(n)____________(adv)15 apologize_____________(n) 16 appreciate_________________(n)17 argue_____________(n) 18 arrive________________(n)19 available_____________vB1 beautiful _____________n _________ ___v2 believe ___________n ________adj3 benefit ____________ adj4 brave_____________ n ________adv5 breath ___________vC1 careful________(反)__________(反名)___________(v/n)2 caution____________(adj)3 center___________(adj)4 change_____________(adj)5 cheer ____________(adj)6 choose____________ (n)7 comfort ____________(adj)8 confident ___________ n 9 consider ___________adj ___________n10 contribute____________ n 11 convenience ________________ adj12 cloud _____________ adj 13 compete ____________(n sth)D1 danger__________ adj2 dark____________ n3 discourage_________adj _________n4 decide____________ n5 deep _________ n___________ v6 describe _____________ n7 determine __________adj _________n8 devote __________ adj_________ n9 differ ___________ adj __________ n 10 difficult______________ n11 disappoint ____________(adj-sb)_____________(adj-sth)_____________ n12 discover _____________(n-sth)_____________(n-sb)E1 educate___________(n.sth)___________(n.sb)2 effect_________ adj________ v3 employ___________(n.sth)___________(n.sb)4 enjoy___________ adj5 encourage __________n6 equip________ n ________adj7 enter ____________n 8 examine____________ n9 extreme ___________ adv 10 excite__________adj________ n11 exist____________ n 12 explain____________ nF1 fail ______________ n2 fair ________________ n3 fluent _________________ n4 fog _______________ n5 far ______________ adj (比较级)_________________ adj (最高级)G1 gentle________________ adv2 gift ______________ adj3 govern _______________(n sth )_____________(n sb)4 graduate ______________ n5 guide ____________(n sth)_______________ (n sb)6 guilt____________ adjH1 health___________ adj____________adv2 heat ______________ adj3 high____________ n ____________v4 help___________adj ______________(形反)5 hesitate___________ n6 honest _________ n _____________(形反)7 honor____________ adj ___________ adv 8 hope ___________adj __________(形反)9 horror ___________ adj ___________adv 10 humor __________ adj11 hunger _____________adj ___________ advI1 invite _______2 imgaine _____________ n ________________ adj3 important _________________ n ________________ (形反)4 possible _________________ n ________________ (形反)5 invent ________________(n sth) _________________ (n sb)6 impress ______________n ____________adj ______________________ advJ1 joy___________ adj2 judge __________ (n sth) __________ (n sb pl)K1 kind___________ n ___________adv2 knee_____________ vL1 large_________ v __________adv2 laugh___________ n3 lazy _________ n _________adv4 long _______n________ v5 limit__________ adj6 lose__________ n __________ adj7 luck__________ adj _________adv ____________(反adj)____________(反adv)M1 manage__________ n.sb ___________ n .sth2 mean___________ n___________ adj __________(反adj)3 medical ____________ n4 mistake ____________ adj5 memory___________ adj __________ v6 mix_________ n7 mountain ___________ adj8 move__________ n ______________ adj9 music _________adj _________n.sb 10 mud __________adjN1nation__________adj_________n2 nature ________adj ________adv3 necessary__________ n___________ (反adj)4 noise _________ adj5 north___________ adj6 nine ___________(序数词)O1 occupy___________ n _________adj2 office ___________adj3 operate _________n. sth___________n.sb4 organize___________ n.sb___________ n.sthP1 pain_________ adj2 patient________ n.sb_________ n.sth3 peace__________ adj4 perfect__________ adv __________n5 permit__________ n6 physics___________ adj___________ n.sb7 poison __________ adj8 please________ adj .sb__________ adjsth9 possible_________ adv_______ n 10 punish______________ n11 prepare____________ n 12 pride __________ adj13 protect__________ n ________ adj14 person__________ adj ____________adv 15 private _____________nR1 real________ adv _______n _______v2 reason_________ adj____________(形反)3 rely_______ abj4 relax_________ adj.sb_________ adj.sth_________ n5 remain__________ adj6 respect___________ n_________ adj7 represent___________ n.sb 8 response___________ adjS1 safe ________ n2 satisfy________ adj_________ n_(形反)3 science ___________ n.sb ___________ adj___________ adv.4 selfish_________ n __________(形反)5 sense___________ adj6 secure___________ n7 silent ___________n _________adv8 social __________n__________ adv 9 sleep _____________adj10 special____________ n.sb____________ _v11 strong________ n _________v 12 succeed ________n _________adj T1 taste________ adj2 terrible ___________adv3 thirst____________ adj4 tradition ____________ adj5 translate____________ n.sth ______________ n. sb6 treat ___________n7 true ________adv _________nU/V1 use ____________adj ______________ (形反)Value_________ adj__________(形反) vary________ n_________adjW/Y/ZWarm _________n Whole __________ advweak _________n _________adv_______Wealth ___________adj week _____________ adjWeigh ____________adj wise ___________ nwrite __________ (n sth) __________(n sb)young ___________ n参考答案QQ网名不败战神真丝连衣裙茱莉蔻休闲二手书滨州在线请支持易链,提供更多资源。
高三英语语法填空形容词和副词词性转换填空题单选题30题1. Tom runs very _____.A.quickB.quicklyC.slowD.slowly答案:B。
quick 是形容词,“快的”;quickly 是副词,“快速地”;slow 是形容词,“慢的”;slowly 是副词,“慢慢地”。
此句中修饰动词runs 要用副词,且表示“快速地跑”,所以选quickly。
2. The weather is _____ today.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunnilyD.sunnyly答案:A。
sunny 是形容词,“晴朗的”;sun 是名词,“太阳”;sunnily 不是正确的单词形式;sunnyly 也不是正确的单词形式。
此句中be 动词后接形容词,所以选sunny。
3. She speaks English _____.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly答案:B。
good 是形容词,“好的”;well 是副词,“好地”;bad 是形容词,“坏的”;badly 是副词,“坏地”。
此句中修饰动词speaks 要用副词,且表示“说得好”,所以选well。
4. The flower is very _____.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify答案:A。
beautiful 是形容词,“美丽的”;beautifully 是副词,“美丽地”;beauty 是名词,“美丽”;beautify 是动词,“使美丽”。
此句中is 后接形容词,所以选beautiful。
5. He drives _____.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案:B。
careful 是形容词,“小心的”;carefully 是副词,“小心地”;careless 是形容词,“粗心的”;carelessly 是副词,“粗心地”。
高考英语语法填空词汇变型练习81.escape (v.) (n.) 逃跑;逃避从…中逃脱逃避/避免某事2.devote (v.)把…奉献于(n.)忠心,奉献精神把某人的全身心奉献于… be devoted to sb 挚爱某人,对…全心全意3.intelligence (n.)智力, 聪明, 智能(a.)聪明的, 伶俐的, 有才智的intellectual (a.) (n.)4.guide (n.)领路人, 导游者(v.)指导, 支配, 管理, 带领(n.)指导, 领导the guidance of sb 在…的指引下5.hunt (v.)打猎, 搜寻(n.)打猎, 搜寻( (过去式)(过去分词)) (n.)猎人,搜寻者6.phenomenon (n.) 现象(复数)phenomena7.sense (n.) 感官,感觉,意义(v.)感觉到,检测(a.)敏感的, 易受影响的sense of sight/ touch/ smell/ hearing/ taste视觉/触觉/嗅觉/听觉/味觉责任感/成功感/如释重负讲得通,有意义make (a) sense of 弄懂8.rely (v.)依靠,信赖(a.)可信赖的,可依靠的依靠,依赖9.suggest (v.)建议;暗示(n.) suggested answer参考答案10.disadvantage (n.) 缺点,不利条件(a.)不利的,不便的n.优点take advantage of利用,占便宜st (vi.) (vt.)度过,使维持(a.)最后的,最近的(adv.)最后地(adv.)最后,终于(a.)持久的,永恒的在刚过去的几年里12.(v.) 品尝,尝起来tasty (a.)可口的= delicious13.music (n.)音乐, 乐曲musical (a.)音乐的, 悦耳的(n.)音乐剧(n.)音乐家te (a.) 迟的,晚的(a.)更迟的,更后的(adv.)后来,随后(a.)最晚的, 最新的,最近的lately (adv) 近来,最近上学/开会迟到inone’s late fifties 在某人快60岁时sooner or later 迟早最新消息Latest figures show that...最新数据表明15.expense (n.)消费,支出,代价(=costly /dear) (a.)昂贵的不惜代价做某事at one’s own expense自费at the expense of sb/sth 在牺牲……情况下,以……为代价16.distinguish (v.)辨别,区别distinction (n.) 差别= distinguish between A and B 区别AB17.practice (n.)实践,练习practice (v.) (a.)实际的,实用的练习做某事18.save (v.) 救,节省,储存;savings (n.)19.just (a.) (adv.)仅仅,只是,刚刚,恰好(n.)正义, 公平(v.)证明合法,替...辩护20.destroy (v.)破坏,毁坏(n.)buildings 被毁的建筑物对…造成破坏21.harmony (n.)和谐,协调, 融洽(a.)和谐的, 协调的, 和睦的(adv.)22.attention (n) 注意,专心(a)留意的,专心的(ad v.)23.brave (a.)勇敢的(n.)勇敢(反) coward (n.)懦弱的人, 胆小的人。
语法填空词汇变形高考真题和知识总结高考真题(2020年全国Ⅰ卷)The far side of the moon is of particular 64 (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),......(2020年全国Ⅱ卷)Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.(2020年全国Ⅲ卷)Filled with 64.________ (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.(2019全国Ⅰ卷).....leading to a 66 (believe) that populations are increasing. (2018年全国Ⅰ卷)To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy).2017年全国Ⅰ卷However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes.常考变形词汇:anxious→anxiety n.appear→appearance n.apply→application n.申请→applicant n.申请人approve→approval n.→disapproval n.(反)argue→argument n.arrive→arrival n.assist→assistance n.帮助→assistant n.助手assume→assumption n.base→basic adj.→basically ad v.beauty→beautiful adj.→beautifully ad v.beg→beggar n.begin→beginner n.初学者→beginning n.开始behave→behavior/behaviour n.believe→belief n→beliefs n.→believable adj.→unbelievable belong→belonging n.benefit→beneficial adj.→beneficially ad v.brave→bravely ad v.→bravery n.breathe→breath n.→breathless adj.bright→brightly ad v.→brighten v t.caution→cautious adj.→cautiously ad v.celebrate→celebration n.certain→uncertain adj.(反)→certainty n.challenge→challenging adj.change→changeable adj.cheer→cheerful adj.→cheerfully ad v.choose→choice n.cloud→cloudy adj.→cloudless adj.(反)color→colorful adj.→colorless adj.(反)comfort→discomfort n. (反)comfortable adj.→comfortably ad v compare→comparison n.compete→competitive adj.→competition n. 竞争→competitorn. 竞争者complain→complaint n.conclude→conclusion n.concern→concerned adj.→concerning prep.confuse→confusion n.confident→confidently ad v.→confidence n.defend→defence/defense n.→defensive adj.deliver→delivery n.demand→demanding adj.describe→description n.differ→different adj.→difference n.difficult→difficulty n.discuss→discussion n.discover→discovery n.distant→distance n.divide→division n.drink→drunk adj.eager→eagerly ad v.→eagerness n.effect→effective adj.→effectively ad v.energy→energetic adj.→energetically ad v.equal→equally ad v.→equality n.exist→existing adj.→existence n.expect→expected adj.→unexpected adj.(反)→expectation n.explain→explanation n.explore→exploration n.expose→exposed adj.→exposure n.employ→employee n. 雇员face→facial adj.fail→failure n.formal→informal adj.(反)fog→foggy adj.fortune→fortunate adj.→fortunately ad v.free→freely ad v.→freedom n.freeze→frozen adj.冻僵的→freezing adj.极冷的generous→generosity n.globe→global adj.→globally ad v.grow→growth n.happy→happily ad v.→happiness n.health→healthy adj.→unhealthy adj.(反)hear→heard (过去式)→ hearing n.high→highly ad v.→height n.honest→honesty n.→dishonest adj.(反) hungry→hungrily ad v.→hunger n.imagine→imagination n.→imaginative adj. impress→impressive adj.→impression n.invite→invitation n.laugh→laughter n.long→length n.→lengthen v t.lose→lost adj.→loss n.luck→lucky adj.→luckily ad v.marry→married adj.→marriage n.medium→media n. (复数)mean→meaning n.→meaningful adj.→meaningless adj. (反)mix→mixed adj.→mixture n.nation→national adj.→nationality n.necessary→necessarily ad v.→necessity n.occupy→occupied adj.→occupation n.patient→impatient adj.(反)→patience n.→impatience n.(反) person→personal adj.→personality n.physics→physical adj.→physician n.医生→physicist n. 物理学家popular→popularity n.possible→possibility n.precise→precisely ad v.prepare→preparation n.→prepared adj.qualify→qualified adj.→qualification n.reason→reasonable adj.→unreasonable adj.(反)recognize→recognition n.refer→reference n.regular→irregular adj.(反)responsible→responsibility n.relieve→relief n.refuse→refusal n.science→scientific adj.→scientifically ad v.→scientist n.serve→service n.specific→specifically ad v.strong→strength n.→strengthen v t.succeed→success n.→successful adj.→successfully ad v.surround→surrounding adj.→surroundings n.taste→tasty adj.→tasteless adj.(反)value→valuable adj.→invaluable adj.(反)vary→various adj.→variety n.weak→weaken v t.→weakness n.weigh→weight n.wise→wisely ad v.→wisdom n.rely→reliable adj.respond→response n.salt→salty adj.support→supportive adj.survive→survival n.幸存→survivor n.幸存者simple→simply ad v.→simplify v t.safe→safely ad v.→safety n.true→truly ad v.→truth n.nature→natural adj.sleep→sleepy adj.困乏的→asleep adj.睡着的stomach→stomachs n.(复数)warm→warmth n.warn→warning n.。
高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换单选题30题答案解析版1. Tom is a very ______ boy. He always helps others.A.kindlyB.kindnessC.kindD.kindlier答案:C。
“kind”是形容词,“kindly”是副词,“kindness”是名词,“kindlier”是比较级形式。
此句中需要形容词修饰“boy”,所以选C。
涉及语法规则为形容词修饰名词。
2. She sings ______.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify答案:B。
“beautiful”是形容词,“beautifully”是副词,“beauty”是名词,“beautify”是动词。
此句中“sings”是动词,需要副词修饰,所以选B。
涉及语法规则为副词修饰动词。
3. The weather is ______ today.A.sunnyB.sunC.sunshineD.sunniest答案:A。
“sunny”是形容词,“sun”是名词,“sunshine”是名词,“sunniest”是最高级形式。
此句中需要形容词描述“weather”,所以选A。
涉及语法规则为形容词描述名词。
4. He runs very ______.A.quickB.quicklyC.quickenD.quickest答案:B。
“quick”是形容词,“quickly”是副词,“quicken”是动词,“quickest”是最高级形式。
此句中“runs”是动词,需要副词修饰,所以选B。
涉及语法规则为副词修饰动词。
5. The flower is very ______.A.beautifullyB.beautyC.beautifulD.beautify答案:C。
“beautifully”是副词,“beauty”是名词,“beautiful”是形容词,“beautify”是动词。
高考英语语法填空形容词副词词性转换单选题30题1.He spoke so ______ that everyone could hear him clearly.A.loudB.loudlyC.aloudD.louder答案:B。
本题考查副词用法。
loud 是形容词,loudly 是副词,aloud 强调“出声地”,louder 是loud 的比较级。
此处修饰动词spoke 需要用副词loudly。
2.The room is ______ furnished.A.beautifulB.beautifullyC.beautyD.beautify答案:B。
beautiful 是形容词,beautifully 是副词,beauty 是名词,beautify 是动词。
此处修饰动词furnished 需要用副词beautifully。
3.She sings ______.A.sweetB.sweetlyC.sweetnessD.sweeten答案:B。
sweet 是形容词,sweetly 是副词,sweetness 是名词,sweeten 是动词。
此处修饰动词sings 需要用副词sweetly。
4.The flower smells ______.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best答案:A。
good 是形容词,well 作形容词表示“身体好”,作副词表示“好地”。
此处smell 是系动词,后面接形容词good,表示“好闻”。
5.He runs ______ every morning.A.quickB.quicklyC.quickenD.quickness答案:B。
quick 是形容词,quickly 是副词,quicken 是动词,quickness 是名词。
此处修饰动词runs 需要用副词quickly。
6.He speaks English very fluently. In fact, he is considered one of the most fluent speakers in our school.A.fluentB.fluentlyC.fluencyD.fluential答案:A。
高考语法填空词性转换专练【高考必备】语法填空题能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力。
词性转换一直以来都是高考英语语法填空题的必考点。
011. You should begin to gather information about these careerswhich will include a job __________ (describe), outlook for the field, and required training and education.2. Most people nowadays are so busy with their lives that they donot have time to enjoy a healthy and __________ (balance) diet.3. This switch has decreased __________ (pollute) i n the country’smajor lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.story is that a devoted4. The moral of the __________ (origin)person certainly deserves respect.5. That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you’s __________ (rely).need his help. In short, he6. Everything seemed to be going __________ (smooth) for the firsttwo days after I moved to New York.7. Thank you for giving me such __________ (value) advice.8. They were chatting noisily. So __________ (bear) was the noisethat it almost drove me mad.the other day, I9. If it had not been for his __________ (invite)should not be here now.10. __________ (thankful), I managed to get through the game andthe pain was worth it in the end.0211. Children’s bad behavior is often a __________ (reflect) on their parents.12. I have the __________ (convenient) and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use.13. A sudden stop can be a very frighteningif you are raveling at high experience, __________ (especial)speed.14. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their neighbors and __________ (apology) for their playing.15. Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he hasto hurry a little if he wants to be __________ (punctually).16. Britney Spears is a hot __________ (sing). Every girl wants to be her because she has sweet voice and perfect outlook.17. Some news will e xcite their readers __________ (instant)whileothers won’t.18. Except this practical reason for celebrating the Spring Festival,a popular Chinese legend offers another __________ (explain), which is generally accepted in China.19. After t hat, I set out to read widely for an __________ (inspire) topic, wrote a speech, and practiced its delivery in beautiful pronunciation with good public speech skills.0320. You know, I specialize in zoology, and I’m agood __________ (observe).21. If you want to improve your chances of havingidea while you’re daydreaming, try to do ita __________ (create)while you are involved in another task.22. Only by __________ (determine) resistance could their countrybe saved.23. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others __________ (blind).24. They also shared with us many __________ (tradition) stories about Hawaii that were hugely popular with tourists.25. It was __________ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.26. I don’t think what he said is __________ (relevance) to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.27. He pushed and pulled with all his __________ (strong) to move the stone.28. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and __________ (comprehension) review of the case.’s a __________ (short) of goods, the 29. At the same time, if thereprices also increase.30. With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet isseen as an __________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.0431. Most people believe that fast food business has become partof our life and its __________ (develop) is good for both society and people.32. My good performance in the job interview left me __________ (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.33. We all look up to her for her honesty, modestyand __________ (brave).role in the movie put on last34. She played a __________ (lead)week, which made her distinguished.35. His __________ (refuse)to join us in the heated debate really spoiled our fun.36. I’m so __________ (gratefully) to all t hose volunteers becausethey helped my terrible day end happily.37. Growing flowers provides me with endless __________ (please) and drives away my loneliness.38. The two cars have many __________ (similar) despite the factthat the former one is more luxurious.39. It is not enough only to __________ (memory) rules from a grammar book.40. For my studies I had to read books about __________ (entertain), public relations, journalism, ethics in media and countless other topics.0541. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many __________ (difficult).42. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals that makeyou feel peaceful and __________ (relax).43. Why do so many people like enjoying music? In my opinion, usually we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many __________ (feel) with other people.44. I dream to be a popular teacher in the future because I hope I can bring knowledge and __________ (happy) to children.45. The young man ran back to the station __________ (hurry) only to find that the old man was gone.46. One of their arguments is that certain species, such as the panda from China and the white tiger from India, a re not only protected from being killed but can put their babies under__________ (protect).47. Like university students, US high school students have the__________ (free) to choose the courses that most interest them. 48. They gave money to the old people’s home either __________ (personal) or through their companies.49. The double responsibilities of working and studying result in a very busy, __________ (stress) life for some students.50. While your IQ tells you h ow __________ (intelligence) youare, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence.答案。
一星期搞定高考语法填空题常考词性转换词180词Day 11.Act (v.) means to take n or do something。
n (n.) refers to the act of doing something。
Active (adj.) means being proactive and taking initiative。
Actor (n.) XXX。
plays。
or TV shows。
Actress (n.) XXX (n.) refers to any n or event that takes place.2.Apologize (v.) means to say sorry for something。
Apology (n.) refers to the n of regret。
3.Anger (n.) is the XXX (adj.) describes the XXX) means to do something with anger.4.Agree (v.) means to be in XXX (n.) refers to the state of being in XXX (v.) means to have a different XXX。
Disagreement (n.) refers to the state of having a different XXX. (adj.) means XXX) means XXX (n.) refers to the state of XXX.6.Attend (v.) means to be present at an event or take care of XXX (n.) refersXXX) means to do something with focus and n.7.Achieve (v.) XXX (n.) refers to the act of plishing something.8.Absence (n.) refers to the state of not being present。
语法填空常用词形转换1.accident(n.)→ accidental (adj.)意外的;偶然的2.achieve(v.)→achievement (n.) 成就;成绩3.active(adj.)→ activity(n.)活动4.advantage(n.)→ disadvantage (n.反义词)缺点;不利条件5.advice (n.)→advise(v.) 建议;劝告6.agree(v.)→ agreement(n.)意见一致→ disagree(v.反义词)不赞成→disagreement(n.反义词)不赞成7.art(n.)→ artist (n.)艺术家 (n.)→Asian (adj.) 亚洲的;亚洲人的9.Australia (n.)→Australian (adj.&n.)澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人10.wake (v.)醒来→awake(adj.)11.bad(adj.)→ badly (adv.)差;严重地12.beautiful (adj.)→beautifully (adv.)美好地;漂亮地13.beauty(n.)→beautiful(adj.)美丽的14.begin(v.)→beginning(n.)开头;开端15.behave(v.)→ behavior (n.)表现;举止16.believe (v.)→believable (adj.) 可信任的→unbelievable (反义词adj.) 难以置信的17.birth(n.)→ birthday (n.)生日18.bored(adj.)→boring (adj.)令人感到厌倦的19.break(n.&v.)→broken (adj.)破损的20.build (v.)建造→building(n.)建筑物;大楼21.busy(adj.)→ business (n.)生意;商业22.care (v.)→careful(adj.) 小心的;认真的→careless(adj.)粗心的;不小心的→carefully(adv.)细心地;认真地23.center (n.)→central (adj.) 中央的;中心的24.child(n.)→children (pl.)儿童25. choose (v.)选择→choice(n.)26.clear (adj.)→clearly(adv.) 清晰地27.climb (v.)→climber(n.) 登山者;攀登者28.close(v.)→close (adj.)近的→closed(adj.)关着的29. cloud (n.)云→cloudy(adj.)30.collect (v.)→collection (n.) 收藏品;收藏fortable(adj.)→comfortably(adv.) 舒适地;舒服地municate (v.)→communication(n.) 交流;沟通pete(v.)→ competition(n.)竞争→ competitor(n.) 竞争者plete(v.& adj.)完成→completely(adv.)35.congratulate (v.) 祝贺→ congratulation (n.)36.cook(v.)→ cook (n.)厨师→ cooker (n.)厨具37.correct(adj.)→ incorrect (反义词)→ correctly(adv.)正确地38.create (v.)→creative (adj.) 有创造力的→creativity (n.) 创造力39.cross(v.)→crossing(n.)十字路口→across(adv.&prep.)过;穿过40.danger(n.)→dangerous (adj.)有危险的;不安全的41.day (n.)→daily (adj.) 每日的;日常的42.decide(v.)→ decision (n.)决定43.depend (v.)→dependence(n.) 依靠;信赖44.develop (v.)→development (n.) 发展;发育;成长→developing(adj.)发展中的→developed(adj.)发达的45.die(v.)→death(n.) 死;死亡→dead(adj.)死的;失去生命的→ dying (adj.)垂死的46.different(adj.) →differently(adv.)不同地→difference(n.)差别;差异;区别47.difficult(adj.)→ difficulty (n.)困难48.direct (adj.)→direction (n.) 方向;方位→ director (n.)导演;部门负责人49.discuss(v.)→ discussion(n.) 讨论;商量50.documentary (n.)→documentaries (pl.)纪录片51.early(adj.)→earlier(比较级)→earliest(最高级)52.easy(adj.)→ easily (adv.)容易地cate(v.)→ education (n.)教育→ educational(adj.)有教育意义的54.electronic (adj.)→electronically (adv.) 电子地;用电子方法55.encourage(v.)→ encouragement (n.)鼓励56.end (v.)→ending(n.) 结尾;结局57.energy(n.)→energetic(adj.)有活力的;精力充沛的58.enjoy(v.)→enjoyable(adj.)令人愉快的59.environment (n.)→environmental(adj.) 自然环境的;有关环境的60.especial(adj.)→ especially (adv.)尤其;特别;格外61.examine(v.)→examination (n.同义词)考试62.excite(v.)→excited(adj.)兴奋的;激动的→ excitement (n.) 激动;兴奋→exciting(adj.)令人激动的→ excited(adj.)激动的63.express (v.)→expression (n.) 表情;表达方式64.fail (v.)→failure (n.) 失败65.fair(adj.)→unfair(反义词adj.)不公正的;不合理的66.farm(n.)农场→ farmer (n.)农民67.feel (v.)感觉到→ feeling(n.)68.few(adj.)→fewer(adj.比较级)较少的;更少的→fewest(adj.最高级)最少的69.final(adj.)→finally(adv.)最后;最终70.foot (n.)→feet(pl.) 脚;足71.foreign(adj.)→ foreigner (n.)外国人72.free(adj.同义词)有空的→freedom(n. 自由)73.French (adj.)→France (n.) 法国74.friend(n.)→ friendly (adj.)友好的→ unfriendly (adj.)不友好的→ friendship (n.)友谊75.gold(n.&adj.)→golden(adj.)金子制的76.good(adj.)/well(adv.)好;对;满意地→ better (比较级)→ best (最高级)77.graduate (v.)→graduation (n.) 毕业78.happy(adj.)→ happiness (n.)高兴→(adv.)happily79.hard(adv.)努力→hardly (adv.)几乎不80.harm (v.)→harmful (adj.) 有害的81.health(n.)→healthy(adj.)健康的→un healthy(反义词adj.)不健康的82.heavy(adj.)重的→ heavily(adv.)83.high(adj.)高的→height (n.)84.help (v.)→helpful (adj.) 有用的;有帮助的→ helpless(adj.)无用的85.history(n.)→historical(adj.)(有关)历史的→historian(n.)历史学家;历史工作者86.hungry(adj.)→hunger(n.)饥饿87.ice(n.)→icy(adj.)冰冷的88.ill(adj.)→illness(n.) 疾病;病89.important (adj.)→importance(n.) 重要性;重要→unimportant(反义词)不重要的90.improve(v.)→ improvement (n.)进步;发展91.include (v.)→including(prep.) 包括……在内92.instruct(v.)→instruction(n.)命令;指示;用法说明93.interest (n.&v.)兴趣;爱好;对……感兴趣→interesting(adj.)→ interested (adj.)感兴趣的94.interview(v.&n.)→ interviewer (n.)采访者95.introduce(v.)→introduction (n.) 介绍;说明96.invent (v.)→invention (n.) 发明;发明物→inventor (n.) 创造者;发明者97.invite (v.)→invitation(n.) 邀请;请柬98.keep(v.)→ keeper (n.) 饲养员;保管人99.kid (n.)→kids(pl.) 孩子100.kind(adj.)友好的→ kindness(n.) 仁慈;善良→kindly(adj.)和蔼的;温和的101.know(v.)→ knew (过去式)→ known (过去分词)知道→ knowledge(n.)知识;学问st(adj.&v.)上一个的;持续→lastly (adv.) 最后ugh(v.)→laughter (n.)笑声y(v.)→laid (过去式) 放置;下(蛋)→laid(过去分词)放置;下(蛋)105.lead (v.)→leader(n.)领导;领袖106.lie(v.) 躺→ lay (过去式)→lying(现在分词)107.little(adj.)→less(比较级)→least (最高级)108.live (v.)生活→lively(adj.) 生动的;活泼的;升级勃勃的→alive(adj.)活着的109.loud(adj.)响亮的;大声的→loudly(adv.)→ aloud(adv. 大声地)110.luck (n.)→lucky (adj.)幸运的→luckily (adv.)幸运地;好运地→unlucky(反义词adj.)不幸的;不吉利的111.make (v.)→maker (n.) 制造者;生产者112.manage(v.)→ manager (n.)经营者;经理113.marry(v.)→married(adj.)结婚的114.mean(v.)→ meaning(n.) 意思;意义→meaningful(adj.)意味深长的;有意义的→meaningless(反义词adj.)毫无意义的;115.medicine(n.)→medical(adj.)医疗的;医学的116.meet (v.)遇见→meeting(n.) 会议117.memorize (v.)→memory (n.) 记忆;回忆118.mix(v.)→mixture(n.)混合119.most(adj.)大多数→ mostly (adv.)主要地120.mouse(n.)→ mice (复数)121.music(n.)→ musician (n.)音乐家→ musical (adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的122.nation (n.)→national (adj.) 国家的;民族的123.nature(n.)→natural(adj.)自然的124.noise(n.)→noisy(adj.)嘈杂的;吵闹的→noisily(adv.)嘈杂地;吵闹地125.normal (adj.)→normally (adv.) 通常;正常情况下126.north(n.)→ northern (adj.)北方的;北部的127.one(num.)→once (adv.)一次→first第一anize (v.)→organizer(n.) 组织者→organization(n.) 组织129.own(adj.)自己的→ own(v.)拥有→ owner(n.)拥有者130.pain (n.)→painful (adj.) 令人疼痛的131.peace (n.)→peaceful (adj.) 和平的;安宁的132.person(n.)→ personal(adj.)个人的;私人的133.please (v.)→pleased (adj.) 高兴的→pleasure (n.) 高兴134.polite (adj.)→impolite (反义词adj.) 不礼貌的;粗鲁的→politely (adv.)有礼貌地135.pollute(v.)→pollution(n.)污染;污染物136.popular(adj.)→popularity(n.)普及;受欢迎137.possible(adj.)→impossible(反义词adj.)不可能的→possibly(adv.)可能;也许138.prefer(v.)→ preferred (过去式)→ preferred (过去分词)139.prepare (v.)→preparation(n.) 准备工作;准备140.produce (v.)→product (n.) 产品;制品141.pronounce(v.)→pronunciation (n.)发音;读音142.protect(v.)→protection (n.)保护;保卫143.really(adv.)→ real (adj.)真的→ reality (n.)现实144.recent (adj.)→recently(adv.) 不久前;最近145.relax (v.)→relaxed(adj.) 放松的;自在的→relaxing(adj.) 使人放松的146.report (v.)→reporter (n.) 记者147.run(v.)→runner(n.)跑步者→running(现在分词)148.sad(adj.)→sadness (n.) 悲伤;悲痛149.safe(adj.)→ safety (n.)安全→150.salt(n.)→salty(adj.)咸的151.scarf(n.)→ scarves/scarfs (复数)152.science(n.)→ scientific (adj.)科学的→ scientist(n.)科学家153.sell(v.)→ sale (n.)特价销售;出售154.serve(v.)→ service (n.)服务155.sheep(n.)→ sheep (复数)156.silent (adj.) 不说话的;沉默的→silence (n.)157.simple (adj.)→simply (adv.) 仅仅;只158.sing(v.)→singer (n.)歌手159.sleep (v.)→sleepy(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的→asleep (adj.)睡着的160.slow(adj.)→ slowly (adv.)慢地161.society (n.)→social(adj.)社会的162.solve(v.) 解决;解答→solution (n.)163.south(n.& adj.)→southern (adj.)南方的164.speak (v.)→speaker (n.) 发言者165.spread(v.)→ spread (过去式)→ spread (过去分词)166.steal(v.)→ stole (过去式)→ stolen (过去分词)167.strange (adj.)→stranger (n.) 陌生人168.stress (n.)→stressed(adj.) 紧张的;焦虑不安的169.succeed(v.)→success (n.)成功→successful(adj.) 成功的→successfully(adv.) 成功地170.sudden (adj.) 突然(的) →suddenly (adv.)171.suggest(v.)→ suggestion (n.)劝告;建议172.sun (n.)→sunny(adj.)晴朗的→ sunshine (n.)阳光173.surprise(n.&v.)→ surprising (adj.)令人吃惊的→ surprised (adj.)感到惊讶的174.teach(v.)→teacher(n.)教师→taught(过去式/过去分词)175.teenage(adj.)→ teenager (n.)青少年176.thank (v.)→thankful (adj.) 感谢;感激→thanks(n.)感谢;谢谢177.thin(adj.)→thinner (比较级)→thinnest (最高级)178.thirst(n.)→ thirsty (adj.)口渴的;渴望的179.tooth(n.)→teeth (复数)180.tour(v.)→tourist (n.)旅行者;观光者181.traditional(adj.)→ tradition (n.)传统182.train(v.)→training(n.)训练;培训183.translate(v.)→ translation (n.)翻译184.travel (v.)→traveler(n.) 旅行者;旅客185.true(adj.)→ truly(adv.)真正;确实→ truth (n.)事实;真相e (v.)→useful (adj.)有用的;有益的→ useless (adj.反义词)无用的ual (adj.)→usually(adv.) 通常地→unusual(反义词adj.) 特别的;不寻常的188.value(n.&v.)价值→ valuable (adj.)贵重的;宝贵的189.visit(v.)→visitor (n.)访问者;游客190.wake(v.)→ awake (adj.)醒着的191.warm (adj.)→warmth (n.) 温暖;暖和192.week(n.)→ weekly(adj.&adv.)每周的(地)193.weigh(v.)→ weight(n.)重量194.wide (adj.)→widely (adv.) 广泛地;普遍地195.windy(adj.)→ wind(n.)风196.winner(n.)→win(v.) 获胜;赢得197.wise (adj.)→wisely (adv.) 聪明地;明智地198.wood (n.)→wooden (adj.) 木制的;木头的199.worry (n.)→worried(adj.)担心的200.write(v.)wrote(过去式)→written(过去分词)→writer(n.)作者。
语法填空常考词汇转换练习考纲常考词汇转换一1.absent_________(名)2.access__________(形)3.accurate________(名)4.achieve________(名)5.active__________(名)6.adapt____________(名)7.admire_________(形)8.advertise_______(名)9.allow____________(名)10.amaze_________(形)11.amuse__________(名)12.angry__________(名) 13.anxious_______(名)14.apologize______(名)15.approve________(名)16.argue_________(名) 17.arrange________(名)18.arrive__________(名)19.care(形容词反义名词)20.change_________(形) Keys: 1.absence 2.accessible 3.accuracy 4.achievement 5.activity 6.adaptation 7.admirable 8.advertisement 9.allowance 10.amazing 11.amusement 12.anger 13.anxiety 14.apology 15.approval 16.argument 17.arrangement 18.arrival 19. carelessness 20.changeable考纲常考词汇转换二1.assist___________(名)2.assess________(名)3. attract________(形)4.badly___________(形比)5.believe_______(名)6.behave__________(名)7.benefit__________(形)8.brave_________(名)9.challellge_____(形) 10.choose__________(名) 11.cheer_________(形) 12.cloud_______(形)fort_________(形) 14.true__________(副) 15.wide_________(副) 16.enjoy___________(形) 17.help__________(形) 18.nature_______(形) 19.noise__________(形) 20.injure_______(名)21.interest_______(形) 22.value__________(形) e__________(形反) 24.wealth ________(形) 25.change________(形) 26.fog______(形)1.assistance2.assessment3.attractive4. worse5. belief6.behaviour7. beneficial8.bravery9.challenging 10.choice 11.cheerful 12. cloudy 13. comfortable 14.truly 15. widely 16. enjoyable 17. helpful 18. natural 19.noisy 20 injury 21. interesting 22. valuable 23. useless 24. wealthy 25. changeable 26. foggy考纲常考词汇转换三1.politics____(形)_____(人)2.physics____(形)___(人)3.polite____(反)______(名)4.pollute_________(名)5.person_____(形)_____(副)6.permit_____________(名)7.perform__(名)______(人)8.poison_________(形)9.perfect_____________(副) 10. park_____________(名) 11.patient___________(名) 12.open _________(名) Keys: 1.political,politician 2.physical,physician 3.impolite (p开头+im=反), politeness 4. pollution 5. personal,personally6.permission 7.performance,performer 8.poisionous 9.perfectly10.parking 11.patience 12.opening考纲常考词汇转换四1.admit__________(名)2.advise________(名)3. agriculture___(形)4.amuse__________(名)5.apply_________(名)6.appear__________(名)7.argue__________(名)8.beautiful_____(名)9.breath__________(动) 10.necessary______(反) 11.possible_(反) __(名) 12.careful________(反) 13.celebrate______(名) 14. change_________(形) 15.character______(形) 16.collect_______(名)fort_______(形) fortable____(反) pete_(名) __(形) fident______(名) 21.congratulate___(名) 22.decide_______(名) 23.decorate______(名) 24.defend________(名) 25.difference_____(形) 26.deep__________(名) 27.high__________(名) 28.wide____(副)___(名) Keys 1.admission 2.advice 3.agricultural 4.amusement 5.application 6. appearance 7.argument 8.beauty 9.breathe 10. unnecessary 11. impossible, possibility 12. careless 13. celebration14.changeable 15.characteristic 16.collection fortable 18.uncomfortablepetition,competitive 20.confidence 21.congratulations 22. decision 23.decoration24. defence 25. different 26.depth 27. height 28.widely, width考纲常考词汇转换五1.dust________(形)2.elect________(名)3.emergency________(形)cate____(人)___(名)语法填空常考词汇转换练习5.encourage________(名)6.end____(名)_____(形)7.entire________(副)8.enter_________(名)9.equal_________(名) 10.equip_______(名) 11.express________ (名) 12.explain_________(名) 13.expect__________(名) 14.fail_____________(名) 15.fluency__________(形) 16.foreign________(人) 17.forget___(形)__(形反) 18.fun___________(形) 19.friend____(名)___(形) ern________(名) 21.gift______________(形) 22.graduate________(名) 23.goose__________(复)24.grate___________ (形) 25. greet___________(名) 26. harm___________(形) 27.help____________(形) 28.hope____________(形) 29. health___________(形) 30. hesitate_________(名)Keys 1.dusty 2.election 3.emergent cator;education 5. encouragement 6. ending, endless 7.entirely 8.entry(entrance) 9. equality 10. equipment 11. expression 12. explanation 13. expectation 14. failure 15.fluent 16. foreigner 17. forgetful, unforgettable 18.funny 19.friendship, friendly 20. government 21.gifted 22.graduation 23.geese 24. grateful 25. greeting 26.harmful 27.helpful 28.hopeful 29.healthy 30.hesitation考纲常考词汇转换六1.hopeful_________(反)2. horror_________(形)3.terror _________(形)4.hunger________(形)5.hurt________(过去式)6.ill__________(名)7.humor_______(形)8.danger______(形)9.important_______(名) 10.imagine______(名) 11.creat__________(名) 12.improve_________(名)15.instruct________(名) 16.injure_________(名) 13.impress____(名)___(形) 14.depend__ (形)___(形反)____(名)__(名反)17.intelligence_______(形) 18.introduce________(名) 19.invite__________(名) 20.invent____________(名) 21.irrigate___________(名) rm___________(名) 23. judge__________(名) 24.kind____________(名) Keys: 1.hopeless 2.horrible 3.terrible 4.hungry 5.hurt 6.illness 7.humorous 8. dangerous 9.importance 10.imagination 11.creation 12.improvement 13. impression, impressive 14. dependent, independent, dependence, independence 15.instruction 16. injury 17. intelligent 18. introduction 19.invitation20invention 21.irrigation 22. information 23. judgement 24. kindness考纲常考词汇转换七1.know_____________(名)2.knife_____________(复)ugh_____________(名)w_____________( 人)5.library__________(人)6.limit_____________(形)7.major____________(名)8.marry____(形)_____(名)9.mean_(名)__(形)_(形反) 10.medicine_________(形) 11.mercy__________(形) 12.move_________(名) 13.mountain________(形) 14.music___(人)____(形) 15.nature____(形)___(副) 16.negotiate________(名) 17.noise____________(形) 18.novel____________(人) 19.occupy_________(名) 20.operate__________(名) anize_________(名) 22.manage________(名) 23.cooperate________(名) 24.peace___________(形) 25.pain ___________(形) 26.paint_____(名)____(人) 27.patient__________(名) 28.passer-by_______(复) 29.politics__________(形) 30.pollute_______(名)Keys: 1. knowledge 2. knives 3. laughter 4. lawyer 5. librarian 6. limited 7. majority 8.married,marriage 9. meaning, meaningful, meaningless 10. medical 11.merciful 12. movement 13. mountainous14. musician, musical 15. natural, naturally 16. negotiation 17. noisy 18. novelist 19. occupation 20. operation 21. organization 22. management 23. cooperation 24. peaceful 25. painful 26. painting, painter27. patience 28. passers-by 29. political 30. pollution考纲常考词汇转换卡八1.wonder___________(形)2.wind_____________(形)3.will____(形)____(形反)4.wealth___________ (形)5.week____________(形)6.wed_____________(名)7.weigh____(名)____(形)8.volunteer_________(形)9.violent____________(名) 10.violin____________(人) eful__________(反) 12.value____________(形) 13.universe________(形) 14.variety__________(形) 15.employ__(名)___(反名) 16.type_____________(人) 17.true_____(副)_____(名) 18.treat ___________(名) 19.trouble__________(形) 20.translate_________(名) 21.tooth____________(复) 22.tomato_________(复) 23.thief____________(复) 24.think __________(名) 25.tend_________(名) 26.technology__(形)__(人) 27.talent____________(形) 28.suggest__________(名) 29.suffer___________(名) 30.survive__________(名) 31.benefit__________(形)语法填空常考词汇转换练习Keys: 1. wonderful 2. windy 3. willing, unwilling 4. wealthy 5. weekly 6. wedding 7. weight, weighty 8. voluntary 9. violence 10. violinist 11. useless 12. valuable 13. universal 14. various 15. employment,unemployment 16. typist 17. truly, truth 18. treatment 19. troublesome 20. translation 21. teeth 22. tomatoes23. thieves 24. thinking (thought) 25. tendency 26. technological; technician 27. talented 28. suggestion29. suffering 30. survival 31. beneficial考纲常考词汇转换九1.success__(动)_(形)__(副) ______(形反)2.strong_____(名)____(动)3.strange_______(人)4.system___________(形)5.surround____(形)__(名)6.suspect___________(名)7.strict_____________(名)8.steal__(过去式)__(过分)9.stomach__________(形) 10.storm___________(形) 11.starve________(名) 12.state _________(名) 13.spoon_________(形) 14.spirit__________(形) 15.special_________(人) 16.spell _______(名) 17.social _(名)(人)_(主义) 18.soft_________(名) 19.sorry_____(名)20.sleep_______(形) 21.settle________(名) 22.severe________(副) 23.separate_(形)_(副)_(名) 24.self____(形)___(形反)25.sense__________( 形) 26.security__________(形) 27.say____________(名) 28. safe___(名)_____(副) 29. sail________( 人) 30.religion_______(形) 31.regular________( 名) Keys: 1. succeed, successful, successfully, unsuccessful 2. strength, strengthen 3. stranger 4. systematic5. surrounding, surroundings6. suspicion7. strictness8. stole, stolen9. stomachache 10. stormy 11. starvation 12. statement 13. spoonful 14. spiritual 15. specialist 16. spelling 17. society, socialist, socialism18. softness 19. sorrow 20. sleepy 21. settlement 22. severely 23. separate, separately, separation24. selfish, unselfish 25. sensitive 26. secure 27. saying 28. safety, safely 29. sailor 30. religious 31. regulation考纲常考词汇转换十1.require__________(名)2.reflect__________(名)3.resist___________(名)4.represent________(人)5.review__________(名)6.recite___________(名)7.repeat___________(名)8.responsible_______(名)9.reason__________(形) 10.real____(副)_____(名) 11.quite___________(副) 12.punish___________(名) 13.protect__________(名) 14.proud____(名)____(副) 15.proper__________(副) 16.qualify__________(名) 17.promote_________(名) 18.pronounce_______(名) 19.prison___________(人) 20.probable_________(副) 21.possible___(副)___(名) 22.produce________(名) 23.press____________(名) 24.prefer___________(名) 25.predict__________(名) 26.prepare_________(名) 27.practice__________(动) 28.present__________(名) 29.practice_________(形) 30.power___________(形)Keys: 1. requirement2. reflection 3. resistance4. representative5. revision6. recitation 7. repetition 8. responsibility 9. reasonable 10. really, reality 11. quitely 12. punishment 13. protection 14. pride,proudly 15. properly16. qualification 17. promotion 18. pronunciation 19. prisoner 20. probably 21. possibly,possibility 22. production 23. pressure 24. preference 25. prediction 26. preparation 27. practise 28. presentation 29. practical 30. powerful。