2018年国家开发大学理工英语行考答案
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一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
题目1A: What do you think are the most popular things people buy online? — B: Definitely, clothes.选择一项:A. How do you thinkB. What do you thinkC. How aboutSusan ,what do you think of my plan?— _________It’s possible_____选择一项:A. It’s possible.B. It’s pleasant.C. It’s reasonable .If he persists in asking awkward questions, then send him to the boss.选择一项:A. to askB. in askingC. to be askedThere is no doubt ____that ______Herbert is the most industrious student in our class.选择一项:A. whatB. thatC. whether____As____ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.选择一项:A. ThatB. WhoC. As— We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk? —It sounds like a good idea选择一项:A. It like a good idea.B. It sounds like a good idea.C. How is a good idea.I’m on a business trip for APEC summit, sir.选择一项:A. onB. inC. forMiss Liu doesn't mind _____your delaying handing in__ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.选择一项:A. your delaying handing inB. you to delay handing inC. your delaying to hand inListen to the two girls by the window. What language are they speaking ?选择一项:A. are they speakingB. did they speakC. were they speakingCleaner heating system will be established in Beijing to control air pollution.选择一项:A. be sentB. be establishedC. be coveredHave you filled in the application form for your passport yet?选择一项:A. forB. inC. of题干—Do you got any good deals?— Oh, no, Frankly speaking, I seldom do online shopping.选择一项:A. I bought many good deals online.B. Do you got any good deals?C. Got any good deals?题干—What do you mean?— I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it. 选择一项:A. What do you mean?B. What do you think?C. How do you think?题干Have you filled in the application form for your passport yet?选择一项:A. forB. ofC. in题干I suppose you know everything about that event, ___do I____ ?选择一项:A. do youB. don't youC. do I题干For days, smog persisted in many areas. China is taking measures to control air pollution.选择一项:A. doing businessB. take measuresC. taking measures反馈你的回答正确题目6正确获得50.00分中的50.00分标记题目题干二、阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容和所给信息将短文补充完整A thank-you LetterDear Professor Smith,Many thanks for your friendliness and hospitality(友好和热情)during our delegation’ (我方代表团) recent visit to youruniversity.It was nice of you to introduce us to some famous professors and celebratedscholars at your university. We had a safe and sound trip home.Now we have resumed (重返工作岗位) our work.Again,on behalf of(代表) the group, I would like toexpress our thanks to you and your team(对你和你的团队表示感谢).Meanwhile, I hope you will someday pay a visit to our university and give us more talks on “Modern Western Economics”.Sincerely yours,Tony Wang阅读理解:阅读下面的短文,根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Unit 4一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 — Do you like that technology exhibition?— Yes, I like it very much. .A. It finally comes true.B. It shows me the impressive magic power of 3D printing.C. It is a good chance.解析:本题考查有关展示的交际用语。
向某人展示某物,一般用show somebody something,所以答案是B。
2 — 3D printing is one of the latest technological innovations.— ____ Maybe its functions are questionable.A. Really?B. Exactly.C. I think so.解析:本题考查对意见的赞同与否,第二说话人明显表示怀疑的态度,答案B和C的内容表示赞同,因此答案是A。
3 —They are testing the 3D printer. Don’t you come and see it?—What?A. Where is it displayed? 正确B. It really matters.C. That’s fine.解析:本题考核关于展示的常用句型。
询问某物在哪里陈列常用句子Where is it displayed?答案B表示某物很重要,答案C意为“不错”,所以答案是A。
4 She's not very optimistic ____ the development of 3D printing.A. toB. aboutC. at译文:她对3D打印技术的发展不太乐观。
解析:对……乐观,一般用be optimistic about…句型,常用介词为about,所以答案是B。
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?1文档收集于互联网,如有不妥请联系删除.A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow ?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
Unit 71— I think the other reason can be identified from the industrialization of food production.—. Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money.A. That bothers me tooB. I sincerely hope that the whole society pay much more attention to food safetyC. Yes, you bet解析:本题考核表达赞同的交际用语。
当第一说话人分析食品问题的原因时,听者可予以赞同或反对,所以答案是C。
2— So how can we buy safe food? —.A. The higher the price, the safer the foodB. We can plant vegetables and fruits by ourselvesC. When we choose food, we must remember to check its tag, confirming whether the basic information is marked on it解析:第一说话人询问如何购买到安全食品,答语应提供方式或方法,所以答案是C。
3—What is U.S’s experienc e in food safety management?—.A. U.S. do better in this pointB. They are improving the legal system all the time and very strict in law enforcementC. Some illegal traders care about nothing but making money解析:第一说话人询问美国在食品安全方面的经验,答语应说明美国在这一方面是如何做的,所以答案是B。
2018年7月3935国开电大理工英语2试题及答案2018年7月3935国开电大理工英语2试题及答案一、交际用语(每小题2分,共10分) 1—5题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. ―What can I do for you? ―______________ A. I want a kilo of apples. B. You can go your own way. C. Thanks. [答案]A2. ―Do you like your present ob? ―_______.I just do it for a living. A. Of course B. Not likely C. Not really [答案]C3. ―What do you thin k of this novel? ―______________ A. I've read it. B. It's very good.C. I bought it yesterday. [答案]B 4. ―e to our pany. I hope you will enjoy your work here. ―______________ A. I am sure I will. B. I can learn a lot. C. You are very kind. [答案]A 5. ―I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. ―_______. They often use them to play games instead. A. I hope so. B. I don't agree. C. No problem. [答案]B 二、词汇与结构(共计30分,每小题2分) 6―20题:阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
Unit 1一、选择填空:阅读下面的对话或句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Thank you ever so much for the Apple Watch you sent me.— ________________a. No thanks.b. I’m glad you like it.c. Please don’t say so.解析:本题考核回答感谢的交际用语。
A和C两项都是中式英语。
因此选择B.2. —How is your business going?—_________________a. Good, it's growing all the time.b. Thank you.c. I’m going to Beijing.解析:本题考核回答询问的交际用语。
前面一句话是询问对方业务发展得怎么样。
A选项意为“很好,业务一直都在增长”,是正确答案。
3. —Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?— ________________.a. Yes, use it please.b. No, of course not解析:本题考核征求意见的交际用语。
Do you mind...意为“介意不介意”。
A的意思是“介意,请做吧”,C的意思是“不介意,你不能在这里用移动电话”,都前后矛盾。
因此选B.4. The BBC has just successfully demonstrated a ________ radio transmission system.选择一项:a. digestiveb. dignityc. digital译文:英国广播公司刚刚成功地演示了一套新的数字无线电传输系统。
解析:digestive意为“消化的”;dignity意为“尊严”,是一个名词;digital意为“数字的,数据的”。
最新国家开放大学《理工英语(3)》形成性考核册参考资料《理工英语(3)》是国家开放大学2017年春季新开的课程之一,对国家开放大学的理科专业学生进行统一考试。
该资料对学生完成学习任务起着一定的辅助作用。
本文库还有国家开放大学其他课程的参考资料,可以参考。
作业1一、交际用语(共计 10 分,每小题 2 分)1-5 题:阅读下面的小对话,选择恰当的答语。
1. - How long is this cell phone guaranteed?- .A. No problemB. You can refund it in 7 days and exchange it in one yearC. Don’t mention it2. - It is a little expensive for me. Can I have a discount?- .A. You must be kiddingB. It is terribleC. The price has been reduced by 50%. It is a real bargain3. - Would you like to go to attend the conference on global warming with me?- .but I should finish my homework first.A. It’s hard to sayB. You’re welcomeC. I’d love to4. - What do you think of your new computer?- .A. I think so.B. How about you?C. It is really fantastic.5. - I have just got an iPod as my birthday gift.- .A. Good luckB. That’s rightC. Congratulations二、词汇与语法(共计 30 分,每小题 2 分)6-20 题:阅读下面的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选顶。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.$19.15.B. $9.18C. $9.151. What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:304. How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On footC. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemstry.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
一、选择题1.--- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. ________________--- Pretty good. Everything goes well.选择一项:B. How's it going? 正确2.--- Goodbye, everyone._______________--- Bye, Sally! Don't forget to write.选择一项:B. Stay in touch 正确3.Each apartment only__________15 to 30 square meters for one unit.选择一项:A. takes 正确4.---Hello, I'm Harry Potter.---Glad to meet you. I'm Miller. But __________.选择一项:A. call me Paul.正确5.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.选择一项:c. affordable 正确6.Tony has many Chinese ______.选择一项:C. stamps 正确7.Now this tiny housing solution is ______________ in urban areas in the U.S., and Canada.选择一项:B. gain ground 正确8. ---How are you?---________选择一项:A. Fine, thanks. 正确9.---Are you good at Building Materials, Rose?---_______. But I will try to study it well this term.选择一项:C. Not very good 正确10.To solve this problem, New York city planners are challenging tradition and starting to _________more "micro units". 选择一项:C. design 正确11.--- Could you please tell me something about the two_______?--- ___________. They arc exchange students of No. 1 Middle School.选择一项:C. Germans; All right 正确12.The __________ are eating _________ at the foot of the mountain.选择一项:B. sheep, grass 正确13.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项:C. Sure. 正确14.The walls function like a dam to keep the water _____ and the structure lies naturally within its surroundings, remaining invisible from a distance.选择一项:A. out 正确15.You know, this bridge ______ Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau.选择一项:C. connects 正确16. I really like that car you ________ and I am thinking of buying it.选择一项:C. recommended 正确17.——Excuse me. You must be Mr. Liu Hua from China?——___________________选择一项:C. Yes, nice to meet you.正确18.--- why not dine out together and go to the movies?--- ________________________________________选择一项:A. Sounds like a good idea. 正确19.Architect Mayur Kanaiya spoke__________ of the Langkawi Sky Bridge选择一项:A. highly 正确20.Tom is________ than any other players in the school team.选择一项:B. taller 正确21.——Thanks for all the information, Peter. It sounds like you have an interesting job.——______________________________选择一项:A. Yes, it's very interesting, but stressful, too! 正确22.——What's your present job?——_______________________选择一项:A. I'm a film-maker. 正确23.But the Bridge was first _____ to the public, almost one year later, after a series of tests and evaluations. 选择一项:C. open 正确24.—Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?—Yes. I'm ______ at drawing than her.选择一项:A. better 正确25.——I’m so excited to meet you. May I introduce myself to you?——___________________________选择一项:C. Sure. 正确26. I hope you'll ________working with us in the future.选择一项:B. enjoy C. apply27. ---Can I help you, sir?---I'd like to have 100 _____. I want my students to draw pictures.选择一项:B. piece of paper C. pieces of paper28——Have you had a nice journey?——________________________选择一项:A. SureB. You are welcome.29.--- We’d be pleased if you could join us for dinner.--- ____________________________________选择一项:A. Yes, I’d be pleased to accept. 正确30.Nick _______ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn’t take it.选择一项:A. was offered B. offered31.Li Lei is___ student in our class.选择一项:B. the tallest 正确32.This box is___ that one.选择一项:B. as heavy as 正确33.--- We’ve booked a table. We hope you can join us?--- _________________________________选择一项:A. How can I resist such a gracious invitation! 正确34.--- Don’t forget to come to our party this weekend!--- _____________________________选择一项:A. Sure. See you. 正确35. It is called solar cooker, a newly designed cooking device and there are many kinds of solar cookers _______.选择一项:B. available 正确36. I’d love to ______with you my new kitchenware.选择一项:A. share 正确37.--- Do you like reading books?--- Yes. Each of us ______________ to do more reading in and after class.选择一项:B. is encouraged 正确38.--- Would you care to join for the picnic tomorrow--- _________________________________________选择一项:A. So sorry. Next time we'll go, thanks anyway. 正确39.It was _______ to see the students’ excitement when they discovered that simple materials could be used to cook food under the sun and the solar cooking really attracts those creative kids.选择一项:C. amazing 正确40.The bridge ______ two years ago.选择一项:A. was built 正确41.People who do not have wood must spend large amounts of money ________cooking fuel.选择一项:A. on 正确42.---- ______________________________---- Yeah. It is the only professional museum about the railway system in China.选择一项:C. Do you know the China Railway Museum? 正确43.The book ________ on this subject was written by an old female writer.选择一项:C. referred to 正确44.Oh, that museum was the old Beijing Railway Station. It______ the history of China’s railway development.选择一项:B. shows 正确45.The train______ just three weeks ____ complete a journey that _____ six weeks by sea.选择一项:B. took…to;takes up to 正确46.---- I’m going to Hainan for my holiday.---- ________________________选择一项:B. Have a nice trip 正确47.---- Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan?---- ___________________________选择一项:B. Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project. 正确48.We _______ two railway tickets online this Monday.选择一项:B. booked 正确49.He’s wearing a red shirt and _______ jeans.选择一项:C. faded 正确50.It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.选择一项:C. he 正确51.---- ________________________ We are leaving on Sunday.---- Yes, that’s a good idea.选择一项:C. Why don’t you join us? 正确52.I’d like to have some big apples instead of sma ll _____.选择一项:A. ones正确53.Travelers _______ the efficient network, and find that their hometowns are not that far away.选择一项:B. benefit from 正确54.With comfortable seats and quiet cabins, this high-speed line______ a pleasant journey for thousands of travelers. 选择一项:B. offers 正确55.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which _______ most interesting to everyone.选择一项:C. is 正确56.--- A: I can put you down for eleven o’clock. Is that OK?--- B:选择一项:A. Oh, I’ll be having an interview that time. How about 3 o’clock in the afternoon? 正确57.--- A: Hello, Bill Burton speaking.--- B: Hello, Mr. Burton, this is Jenny Jenkins of Bradford and Sons returning your call.选择一项:A. What can I do for you? 正确58.Jamie wants to speak to me _______private.选择一项:B. in 正确59.We are all for your suggestion that the trip _______选择一项:B. be put off 正确60.How often ______to the dentist?选择一项:A. do you go 正确61.--- A: I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please postpone it to sometime next week?---B:选择一项:A. All right. 正确62.--- A: I have many questions about studying abroad.--- B: Would you like to make an appointment?选择一项:A. Let's say Wednesday afternoon at two? 正确63.My agenda is quite full for the whole week, so I can't an appointment with you.选择一项:C. make 正确64.Seldom ________ his wife punishes her children for speaking out their own ideas freely.选择一项:B. have I seen 正确65.I have an appointment with Mr. Xie at about 10 o’clock tomorrow morning, but would you please it to sometime next week?选择一项:B. postpone 正确66. --- A: Could we make a tentative appointment for, say, this Saturday?---B:选择一项:C. That’s fine for me. 正确67.Support facilities for electric cars, such as charging stations, have been built or are the process of being built in many cities across the country.选择一项:C. in正确68.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.选择一项:C. is going to be正确69.--- ________ you ________ free tomorrow?--- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.选择一项:B. Are; going to be; will be 正确70.In learning a foreign language, one should first pay attention______speaking.选择一项:B. to 正确71.——I mean the best way is using your own mobile phone or computer to operate it.选择一项:C. What do you mean? 正确72.—We have to stay at home for a whole day. Why not go out and have a walk?—选择一项:B. It sounds like a good idea. 正确73.Miss Liu doesn't mind _______ your homework as long as it is done by yourself.选择一项:A. your delaying handing in C. you to delay handing in74. I’m____a business trip for APEC summit, sir.选择一项:B. on 正确75.Cleaner heating system will in Beijing to control air pollution.选择一项:A. be established 正确76.-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------二、翻译:从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。