新译林牛津 8B Unit1- Unit2 短语重点句打印版20140314

8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲ChinaChinaUSA e to choo b bu on m ownthin he i unuc enough to ee the change to Sunshine Town wi ta there for a whoe wee to eno the un and the beach1 I’ve been there man time me tae ou out for a few dadon’t thin it’ be a hoida for me coudn’t tomut be fun ’ a famou theme ed with o when the aw their favorite characterine of Space Mountain dadweather in Hong Kong wa quite different fromwa rea wonderfu to have a bird’-ee view of Hong Kong--- a modern cit of ta buiding with ight hining in the eveningcate ooed hin and beautifu under the fireworer waved to arched acro the ing and aughing through the whoe ridedad bought ome tationer for m couinhave never been to Hong Kongha gone to Hong Kong with her famicouin ha been in Beijing for a monthha had her b ha been dead for quite ome timearried fifteen ear ago22 The have been married for more than fifteen earhave to return it becaue I have e the viitor三、语法：1现在完成时‘have/ha been’and‘have/ha gone’的用法2与‘for’,‘ince’,or‘ago’引导的时间状语连用的延续性动词的现在完成时。

18B Unit2一、重点词组、句型 1. 前往某地度我的假前往某地度我的假 go to sp. for my holiday 2. 我以前去过那儿。

我以前去过那儿。

I ’ve been there before. 3. 我能加入你吗？我能加入你吗？ Can I join you? 4. 去做好准备吧！去做好准备吧！ Get ready ！ 5. 我正在带上我所有的东西。

我正在带上我所有的东西。

I ’m getting all my things. 6. 我认为这对我来说不是一个假期。

我认为这对我来说不是一个假期。

I don I don’’t think it t think it’’ll be a holiday for me. 7. 名胜古迹名胜古迹 places of interest 8. ……的首都……的首都 the capital of ………… 9. 关于它有什么特别的吗？关于它有什么特别的吗？ What What’’s special about it? 10. 来自……写的故事来自……写的故事 come from the story by sb 11. 你以前去过那儿吗？你以前去过那儿吗？ Have you ever been there? 12. 去某地的一次旅行去某地的一次旅行 a trip to sp. 13. 从上周以来我们没有彼此见过面。

从上周以来我们没有彼此见过面。

We haven We haven’’t seen each other since last week. 14. 我如此想念你。

我如此想念你。

I miss you so much. 15. 我在香港呆了两天。

我在香港呆了两天。

I have been in Hong Kong for two days. 16. 玩得愉快玩得愉快 have a fantastic time 17. 度过一整天度过一整天 spend the whole day 18. 高速地运转高速地运转 move at high speed 19. 匆忙去餐馆吃一顿快餐匆忙去餐馆吃一顿快餐 hurry to a restaurant to have a quick meal 20. 在路上在路上 on the way 21. 例如例如 such as22. 变得兴奋变得兴奋 get excited 23. 在傍晚在傍晚 later in the afternoon 24. 这是一天中最好地部分。

一、重点词汇【短语归纳】business出差 for动身去few 几个，一些 has been to去过…from来自 other互相a fantastic time玩得开心 whole day -整天underground乘地铁 coaster(游乐场的)过山车high speed高速 as例如photos拍照 some shopping购物couple of一对；几个，几件 fun玩得开心the end of在……末尾 front of在……的前面about ……怎么样 20. how long 多久，多长时间back回来 22. winter holiday寒假at看…… 24. be away from离开…25. half an hour半小时 26．in spring在春天27．all year round终年，一年四季 28．theme park主题公园29. by the way顺便问一下 30. three and a half hours二个半小时31. some day将来的某一天 32. on the way在路上33. get excited变得激动 34. later in the afternoon下午晚些时候35. run after 追赶 the fireworks在烟火下37. have gone to去了．．．，． 38．have a look看一看39．attend a meeting开会，出席会议 for a picnic去野餐41. a member of……的一员 Gardens中国园林43.natural beauty天然美景 44. fly to飞往……cold and snowy days在寒冷的下雪的日子里the lake在湖边 visit to South Hill南山之旅stop doing sth 忍不住做某事 at high speed 高速移动a direct flight 直飞 May Day holiday 五一节假期二、重要句型1.Can I join you我可以和你一起去吗join用作及物动词，意为“加入”，表示加入某一组织、党派、社会团体或某一人群中，从而成为其成员。

英语（译林)8B Unit 1课文重点一、词组1、used to do sth.过去常常做某事2、get/ be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事3、travel around by underground坐地铁周游4、wait for…等待……。

5、get married结婚6、much cleaner干净得多7、move house搬家8、in some ways在某种程度上9、imterview sb。

=have an interview with sb。

采访某人10、all one's life某人一生11、from time to time = at times时不时12、at different times在不同时代13、in the town center在镇中心14、a bit/ little lonely有点孤独15、know…。

very well很了解……16、go abroad出国17、keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系18、communicate with sb.与某人交流19、return to sp.回到某地20、living conditions生活条件21、on one's own = by oneself独自22、on both sides of the road= on each side of the road 在马路两边23、listen to the radio听收音机24、enjoy /live a comfortable life过着舒适的生活二、句子1、It took a long time to wait for the next bus。

等下一班车花费了很长时间。

2、I have lived here since I was born.自从我出生的时候起我就住在这。

3、I got married three years ago， so I have been married for three years。

Unit 1 Past and present1.not...any more = no more 不再2.play with 和...玩3.get married 结婚(get married to sb.)4.a lot 许多( a lot of +名词）5.over the years 多年来6.turn into =change into 变成ed to 过去常常8.take action 采取行动9.reduce the pollution 减少污染10.in some ways 在某种程度上11.open space 露天场所12.feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独13.from time to time 有时14.throw away 扔掉15.by the way 随便说一下16.railway station 火车站17.in service 在职期间/ 服务中18.primary school 小学19.on one's own 独自=by oneself20.new tourist attraction 新的旅游景点Unit 2 Travelling1.bring...with...随身带...2.go hiking 去远足3.go skiing 去滑雪4.see the beautiful view 看美丽的风景5.take photos 拍照6.at the entrance 在入口处7.at high speed 高速8.through the whole ride 贯穿整个过程9.such as 例如= for example10.in all 总共11.scream with excitement 兴奋地尖叫12.wave to 向...挥手13.march across 游行穿过14.three-D film 3D电影15.all year round 全年16.have a bird's eye view of 鸟瞰...17.cultural centre 文化中心Unit 3 Online travel1.look like 看起来像....2.turn on 打开3.search for information 搜索信息4.send and receive e-mails 收发电子邮件puter programs 电脑程序cational CD-ROM 教育光盘e out 出版8.at the same time 同时9.main character 主要角色10.lie on 躺在...上11.fall asleep 睡着12.play the role of 扮演...的角色13.on the screen 在屏幕上14.for example 例如= such as15.a map of the world 一张世界地图16.restart the computer 重启电脑17.connect...to...把...和...连接起来18.a total of 总计19.daily English 日常英语20.learn about 了解21.cover many topics 包含许多主题22.order...online 网上下载...23.e-mail address 邮件地址Unit 4 A charity show1.give out 分发/ 散发2.raise money 筹钱3.charity show 慈善演出4.raise...for...为...筹...5.pop star 流行歌手6.on time 按时7.local business 当地企业8.take part in 参加9.set up the stage 搭建舞台10.do a very important job 做一份很重要的工作Unit 5 International charities1.pocket money 零花钱2.be used to sth. /doing sth. 习惯于做...3.medical treatment 医疗4.afford to 负担得起... /买得起....5.operate on 给...做手术ed to 过去常常7.be grateful to 感激某人8.carry on 继续9.spend...on / in (doing) sth. 在...（方面）花费10.make a donation 募捐11.do voluntary work 做志愿工作12.instead of 代替13.do a lot of research on 做了很多研究Unit 6 A charity Walk1.group...into... 把...组成团2.team spirit 团队精神3.at least 至少4.of course 当然5.in need 在贫困中6.take place 发生7.look down on 轻视8.a visit to South Hill 一次南山之旅9.play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏10.close to 与...接近/ 亲近11.hear sb.do / doing sth. 听到某人（正）做...12.pay attention to 注意13.get lost 迷路14.provide...with... 给...提供15.be（become / get) interested in 对...感兴趣16.remember to do sth. 记住做...8B重点词组1 / 2Unit 1 Past and present1.Eddie,have you seen my food?2.I've just eaten it.3.I moved here with my family when I was two years old and have lived here since then.4.We lived together till 1965,when I got married.5.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.ter,the government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce thepollution.7.It's nice to have open space and pretty gardens.8.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born.9.Eddie has lived with Millie for four years.10.Have you seen any exhibitions recently?11.I have the same feeling too.Unit 2 Travelling1.I've been there many times.2.It must be fun.3.I don't think it'll be a haliday for me.4.I heard you've gone to Thailand.5.I've been here in Hong Kong for two days.6.I met many of my favourite Disney characters,such as Sleeping Beauty,Snow White,Alice and Cinderella.7.The performers all wore different costumes and waved to people while they marched across the park singing and dancing all the way. 8.The children clapped and screamed with joywhen they saw their favourite characters.lie has been to South Hill many times.10.Daniel and Sandy have never been to SouthHill.11.Kitty has gone to Hong Kong with herfamily.lie has been away from Beijing for twodays.13.Simon has been a member of the FootballClub since last year.14.Spring is the best time for visiting Chinesegardens.15.Do you have any ideas about what to do forMay Day holiday,Amy?Unit 3 Online travel1.I have no idea!2.What do you use your computer for?3.It is designed by Nancy Jackson.4.This game has eight levels,and each levelwill take you about an hour to finish.5.The game is one of the best on the market.6.Word processing skills are taught in ourcomputer lessons.7.Activities for the Computer Club areorganized by Mr Lin.8.It's very good for tourists and students.9.Can you show me how to start this onlinetour of Australia,please?10.Do you know this program can also let youdo some exercises?11.Do you mind telling me how to use thisfunction?12.It is an educational computer game withthree levels.13.The goal of the game is to travel around theWorld.14.How can you......?Unit 4 A charity show1.Because I've been chosen to be the host of acharity show.2.Only if you sleep less during the day.3.A lot of work needed to be finished.4.It was my job to introduce each star.5.No time to be nervous any more.6.Everything seemed to happen so fast,andnow it is all over.7.I hope more events like this will be organizedto raise money for charity.8.Our new library will be built next year.9.I can (may,must,should ) be helped.lie has been chosen as the host of thecharity show.11.I'm sure he'd like to help.12.We would like to thank the following fortheir help and support.13.We'd like to thank the people who havedonated time and materials to help makethis show possible.Unit 5 International charities1.I'm not used to going out before lunch.2.Hobo,you used to be very kind to me.3.I'm so weak that I can't walk any further.4.Many of our patients are so poor that theycan't afford to travel to hospital.5.When I worked in a hospital,I used to doonly two or three operations a day.6.It's hard work and we need to work veryquickly,but I'm used to it.7.You've done such an important job thatpeople must be really grateful to you.8.I'm proud to be able to help so many people.9.Modern medicine is deveioping so quicklythat we can treat and cure most eyeproblems and improve the lives of patients.10.I used to eat breakfast at 7 a.m. every day.11.I am (not) used to the hot weather / drinkingcoffee.12.Dr Ma has done such an important job thatpeople must be really grateful to him.13.UNICEF helps make the world a betterplace for children.14.UNICEF believes that all children shouldhave clean water and food so that they canbe healthy.Unit 6 A charity Walk1.It's meaningful to support charities.2.Oxfam Trailwalker has been one of HongKong's biggest fund-raising events since 1981.3.It is an excellent chance for people to learnteam spirit.4.It is necessary for you to support and helpeach other before and during the event.5.It is useful to have support teams to bringyou food and drinks.6.Warm and dry ciothes are also necessary tokeep you comfortable during the walk.7.It is necessary that you start training a fewmonths before the walk.8.Why not try your best to help people inneed?9.It is necessary that you train yourself beforethe walk.10.It is difficult to walk through eight countryParks.11.It is important for people to learn teamSpirit.12.It is 5 kilometres south of Sunny Street.13.Bring an umbrella if necessary.14.It's wise to take a map and a mobile phone.15.The aim of Walk for Children is to raisemoney for the charity called UNICEF.16.For further information,please contact Amyon 5558 6390.8B重点句型2 / 2。

牛津译林8B Unit1一、同步知识梳理知识点1：past and present（P6)（1）pastn. 过去，以前；in the past 在过去adj. 过去的，以前的;in the past few years 在过去的几年里prep. 经过 walk past the post office走过邮局【例句】In the past， there was no underground in Nanjing。

Let’s not make the past mistakes.When I walk past the post office， I see a bird flying over the tree.（2)presentadj。

现在的；目前的；出席的n。

现在; 礼物; at present 现在 ; a present for you=a gift for you给你的礼物vt。

介绍；出现; 提出；赠送；【例句】Everyone can be present ed a present at present。

知识点2：You’ve changed, Eddie. You used to share food with me。

(P6) 你变了。

你以前跟我分享食物的。

（1）change： vt./vi. 改变，变更; change into变成n.变化，改变；change（s) to ..。

的变化【例句】Great changes to Nanjing have taken place.（2）use n。

用途; 使用能力; 运用头脑（或身体）的能力;vt。

用,使用; 行使，【常用短语】①used to （do sth.) “过去常常(做某事）"批注: 否定形式:didn’t use to / usedn't to②get/be used to(doing sth. ）“习惯于(做某事)【例句】He used to go fishing every Saturday。

8B Unit1 知识点解析与练习1. past and present 过去和现在past 1). n. in the past(一般过去时)2). adj. in the past few years(现在完成时)3). prep. walk past 经过= ____________present 1). n. 现在, 目前at present 2). n. 礼物receive a present 收到一件礼物2. in the bowl在碗里; on the plate在盘子上3. 1).过去常常做某事(现在不做了)used to do sth. = often did sth. in the pastused to be…= … was/were once… = was/were… in the past和某人分享某物share sth. with sb.Eg. You often shared food with me in the past. = You ______ ______ _______ food with me.You used to be so kind to me. = You ______ _______ ______ to me _____ _____ ______. 2). 习惯于, 适应于(做)某事be/get used to (doing) sth. (现在仍如此做)我习惯于上午六点起床。

I ______ _______ ______ _________ up at 6 a.m.3). 区分：used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(现在不做)get/be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事(to为介词)4. just 1). adv. 刚才(现在完成时) I’ve just eaten it.2). adv. 正好, 恰好(加强语气) The shirt is just my size.这件衬衫正和我的尺码。

8B Unit 1 短语和句型Welcome 短语：1. 过去和现在past and present*在过去in the past*目前at present2. 一个小时前an hour ago*碗里的事物the food in the bowl3. 过去常常和我一起分享食物used to share food with me4. 曾经对我如此的好used to be so kind to me5. 在过去的几年里北京的变化the changes in Beijing over the years6. 不同时代的交通运输transport at different times7. 坐长途汽车去其他城市go to other cities by coach句型：8. It was in the bowl an hour ago. 一个小时前它还在碗里。

9. I’ve just eaten it. 我刚把它吃掉。

10. You’ve changed. 你变了。

11. Why didn’t you take a bus. 你为什么不坐公交车12. It took a long time to wait for the next one. 等下一班车要等很长时间。

Reading-V ocabulary 短语：13. 采访和面时某人interview sb.14. 对…很了解know/learn… well15. 从那时起since then16. 和父母住在一起live in the northern part of town with my parents17. 搬家move house18. 结婚get married19. 搬离两个街区move two blocks away20. 从那时起住在这片区域have lived in this area since then21. 变化很大change a lot22. 几年前years ago23. 有一些小餐馆和商店have some small restaurants and shops24. 在镇中心有一个邮局和一家电影院have a post office a cinema in the town centre25. 把镇中心的一部分变成一个新的公园turn part of the town centre into a new park26. 有一家显得剧院和一个大型购物中心have a new theatre and a large shopping mall27. 一家钢铁厂 a steel factory28. 把废弃物排入、置于河中put the waste into the river29. 采取措施来改善这样的情形take actions to improve the situation30. 干净的多much cleaner31. 从某种程度上说in some ways32. 一个美丽的现代化城镇 a beautiful modern town33. 我老朋友中的大部分most of my old friends34. 变得很不可能become impossible35.尽可能频繁地相互见面see each as often as possible36. 过去常常一起打牌或下中国象棋used to play cards and Chinese chess together37. 时不时地感到一点孤独feel a bit lonely from time to time38. 看到镇上惊人的变化see the amazing changes in the town39. 发生、举行take place40. 采访某人interview sb./have an interview with sb.41. 因为孤单而不高兴not happy because of being along42. 他的一生all his life43. 搬去两个街区以外的另一栋公寓move to another flat two blocks away 句型：44. I’v lived here since I was born. 自从我出生，我就住在这儿45. Has the town changed a lot over the years? 这些年这个镇改变了很多46. Now, the government has turned part of the town centre into a new park.现在，政府已经把镇中心变成一座新的公园47. Was pollution a problem before? 以前污染是个问题吗？48. There was once a steel factory near Sunshine River.在阳光河的附近曾经有一家钢铁厂49. Later the government realized the problem and took action to improve the situation.后来政府意识到了这个问题，并且采取措施来改善这种情形50. It was become impossible for us to see each other as often as before对我们来说，像以前一样频繁地见面已经变得不可能了51. Anyway, it’s good to see the amazing changes in the town.不管怎样，看到镇上这些惊人的变化总是好的52. Amazing changes have taken place in Sunshine Town = Sunshine Town has changed a lot阳光镇已经发生了惊人的变化53. What was the town like in the past? 过去这个镇是什么样子的？Grammar 短语：54. 读这本书很多遍read this book many times55. 修理不止十辆自行车repair over ten bicycles56. 很多年没有见面have not seen each other for years57. 教我们很多关于中国历史的事情teach us a lot about the history of China58. 在过去的那个世纪over the past century59. 学习更多关于北京的过去和现在learn more about Beijing’s past and present60. 计划再看一遍plan to see it again句型：61. Have you seen any films recently? 你最近有看一些电影吗？Integrated Skills 短语：62. 碧绿的山green hills63. 干净又清新的空气clean and fresh air64. 居住条件living conditions65. 借一本关于…的书borrow a book about…66. 搬进新的公寓move into new flats。

8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲序号Chinese English1 过去和现在past and present2 在过去in the past3 在现在at present / at the moment4 不再not any more / not any longer5 自那以后since then6 作一个历史课题do a history project7 在过去的100年里over the past 100 years8 某地的变化the changes to sp9 写一个关于…的报道write a report on10 不同时代的运输方式transport at different times11 回顾过去look back to the past12 采访某人interv iew sb / have an interview withsb.13 很了解某人know a lot about sb14 搬到/搬进/搬出/搬离move to/ into / out of/ away15 在中国的南部地区in the southern part of China16 A 与B 结婚 A marry B / A be/get married to BA andB get married17 曾经去过/已经去了/待在某地have been to/ have gone to/ have beenin sp.18 实际上in fact19 巨大的变化great changes20 变成公园turn into a park / change into a park21 想念我的老朋友miss my old friends22 打牌下棋play cards and Chinese chess23 起飞（脱衣）take off24 对…感到满意be pleased with25 去某地的快乐之旅a pleasant trip to sp.26 过去常做/过去是used to do / used to be27 习惯于做某事be used to doing28 被用来做某事be used to do sth29 倒入dump into30 废物中的毒素the poison in the waste31 降低污染reduce the pollution32 在某些方面in some ways33 不时from time to time34 有开阔的空间have open space35 把它扔掉throw it away36 和…一样，也，一起as well as37 北京历史的展览an exhibition of the history of Beijing38 和以前一样经常as often as before39 一张近照 a recent photo40 带来好处bring some advantages41 给人们带来麻烦cause many problems for people42 给他们带来幸福生活bring them a happy life43 一个新的旅游胜地 a new tourist attraction44 想起think of45 确保做某事be sure to do46 远离be far from47 一点也不n ot… a bit48 非常n ot…a little49 周围的青山绿水green hills and rivers around50 把某物落在某地leave sth sp51 和某人一起拍照take photos with sb52 拍某人的照片take photos of sb53 处于使用中be in service / be in use54 乘…去某地take … to sp /go to sp by….55 靠近next to56 更少的发展less development57 放学后在学校和朋友聊天stay after school to chat with friends58 同意某人的观点agree with sb59 同意做某事agree to do60 有更多的时间放松自己have more time to relax oneself61 在小学in primary school62 有同感have the same feeling63 自然美景natural beauty64 顺便问一下by the way二、重点句子及句型：1. ----Eddie，have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.2.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.（didn’t use to do/used not to do）3.I have known the place since I was very young.4.We lived together till 1965 when I got married.5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been gr eat changes in China.6.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.7.They cannot see their friends as often as before.8.The government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.9.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born./last year/3years a go.10.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.11.I come to school by bus on my own12.He thinks he is unlucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town.13.I will stay there for a whole week to enjoy the sun and the beach.14.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.15.The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problemsfor people.16. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these change s.17. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It does n’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.18.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.三、语法：1.现在完成时用法一：表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。

译林牛津英语Unit（1-8）重点短语和句型Unit (1-8)重点短语和句型Unit 1 Friends1. 再来一些食物some more food2. 再来2个苹果have two more apples=another two apples3. 替某人保守秘密keep a secret for sb.4. 使某人开心/做某事make sb. happy/dosth.5. 关心/关怀care about6. 告诉他/她关于你的一切tell him/her everything about yourself7. 准备/愿意去做某事be ready/willing to do sth8. 有问题have problems9. 撒谎/讲笑话/故事tell lies/funny joke/stories10. 给有需要的人让座give her seat to someone in need11. 有很好的嗓音have a good voice12. 想成为一名歌手want to be a singer13. 带着小而圆的眼睛wear small/ round glasses14. 使他看起来帅气make him look smart15. 很有幽默感have a good sense of humour/be humorous16. 使我大笑make me laugh17. 觉得无聊feel bored18. ---东西无聊sth. be boring19. 有长长的直发have long straight hair20. 从不讲某人的笑话never say a bad word about anyone21. 擅长讲笑话be good at telling jokes22. 和---不一样be different from23. 和---样be the same as24. 和---交朋友make friends with sb.25. 仔细倾听人们listen to people carefully26. 帮助人们解决问题help people with their problems27. 环游世界travel around the world28. 我们的未来计划our future plans29. 想成为一个社会工作者want to be a social worker30. 更多的了解艺术learn more about art 31. 深褐色dark brown32. ---和---都both …and …33. 有一张圆圆的脸和微笑的眼睛have a round face and smiling eyes34. 看起来起的确漂亮且和蔼look really pretty and kind35. 面带微笑have a smile on her face35. 和孩子一起工作work with children36. 分享某人的快乐share one’s joy37. 把---撞到地上knock sth onto the floor38. 做---怎么样？What/How about doing sth.?39. 对人民友好be kind/friendly to people40.在将来in the future42. 相信他的话believe what he says= believe his words43. 走过walk past44. 任何时候any time重点句子1.我可以要些吃的吗？Can I have something to drin k?2.一些牛奶怎么样？What about some milk?3.我可以在要一些食物吗？Can I have some more food?4. 也许我们可以分享它。

8B Unit1-2Unit1一．重要词汇1.past n过去adj.过去的2.present n.现在，目前3.just adv刚才4.since conj.&prep. 自…以来5.ever adv.曾经6.northern adj.北方的，北部的7.married adj.已婚的，结婚的8.wife 妻子(wives)9.block街区10.over prep. 在…期间11.pollution (u)n.污染，污染物12.factoty n工厂.(factories)13.waste n.废料；废品14.realize (realize)意识到；实现15.situation n.形势，情况16.however adv. 然而17.impossible （possible,possibly)adj.不可能的18.before adv.以前，过去，已经19.lonely孤独的，寂寞的20.anyway adv.尽管，即使这样21 husband丈夫.22. interview n. 采访，会见23 recently adv.近来，最近24 environment环境25.condition 环境，条件，状况26.return 返回st adv.最近，上一次；最后28.abroad adv.到（在）国外29.primary 小学教育的；初级的municate v.交流，交际munication n.交流，交际32.exactly adv. （答语）正是，没错二．重点词组ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事2.in the northern part of the town 到处乱扔垃圾3.move house 搬家4.get /be married (to sb.) 与（某人）结婚5.over the years 在这几年中6. turn…into … 把…变成…７.take action to improve the situation采取措施改善情况8. in some ways在某种程度上9. put the waste into the river往河里排放废物10.as often as before 像以前那样经常11.play cards and Chinese chess打牌和下中国象棋12.feel a bit lonely 感到有点孤独13.from time to time 有时，偶尔14.take place 发生15.all his life一生16.have an interview with her husband 对她的丈夫进行采访17.over the past century在过去的一个世纪18.travel to and from …往返…19.return from the USA/ come back from the USA从美国回来20.go abroad出国21.at primary school 上小学时22. keep in touch with each other彼此保持联系municate by email通过邮件联系23.get/ be used to sth.习惯于某事24.on one’s own 独自（by oneself; alone）25.enjoy a comfortable life享受舒适的生活26. open spaces开阔的空地三．重点句型1. —Have you seen my food? —你见过我的食物吗？—Yes, I’ve just eaten it. —是的，我刚把它吃了。

8B Unit1重点词组、句型及语法复习提纲iew sb / have an interview withpleasant trip to sp.a new tourist attraction1. ----Eddie，have you seen my food ? ----Yes. I’ve just eaten it.2.The factory used to dump its waste into the river.（didn’t use to do/used not to do）3.I have known the place since I was very young.4.We lived together till 1965 when I got married.5.China has changed a lot. = Great changes have happened to China.= There have been gr eat changes in China.6.Many of them have moved to other areas and I feel a bit lonely from time to time.7.They cannot see their friends as often as before.8.The government realized it was a very serious problem and took action to reduce the pollution.9.Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born./last year/3years a go.10.They have gone to the cinema already. John has been to the USA a few times.11.I come to school by bus on my own12.He thinks he is unlucky enough to see the changes to Sunshine Town.13.I will stay there for a whole week to enjoy the sun and the beach.14.I wish you a happy holiday. = I wish you will have a happy holiday.15.The changes to Moonlight Town have brought many benefits but they have also caused many problemsfor people.16. Some animals and plants have lost their living areas because of these change s.17. It no longer provides a good environment for wildlife. = It does n’t provide a good environment for wildlife any longer.18.Now, let me show you how to get to the train station.三、语法：1.现在完成时用法一：表示过去发生的动作对现在产生影响。

牛津译林版八年级上册全册单元必背短语、重点句型总结Unit 1 Friends一、必背短语have something to drink 喝点什么have problems （with）有问题share one’s joy with sb.和某人分享喜悦make sb. happy（+形容词/动词原形）让某人开心keep a secret （for sb.）保持秘密care about （take care of）关心、在乎be willing to do 乐意做某事grow up 成长tell jokes 讲笑话make sb. laugh 让某人大笑feel bored （be bored at）感到无聊walk past/by 经过make friends with sb.和某人交朋友travel around the world 环游世界works of arts 艺术品have a smile on one’s face面带微笑二、重点句型1. Have you got anything to do this evening?今晚你有要做的事吗？2. She is always the first to come to school.她总是第一个到校。

3. The next person to speak is our head teacher.下一个要发言的人是我们的校长。

4. Working parents usually don’t have enough time to stay with their children.需要上班的父母通常没有足够的时间同他们的孩子们在一起。

5. We are looking for a place to live.我们在找住的地方。

Unit 2 School life一、必背短语borrow…from从……借入/lend ... to 借...给...in class 上课中have free time to do有空闲时间去做do morning exercises 做早操at most 最多、至多look through 看穿、仔细检查keep on doing 继续做某事at first 首先go on a school trip 去旅行go on a trip to...the number of students 学生数量二、重点句型1. Why don’t Tom go to school, Eddie?为什么汤姆不去上学，埃迪？2. It seems like not a bad idea at the time.当时这主意好像不错。

. 8B Unit 1 短语和重点句型1. repair over/ more than ten bicycles2. teach us a lot about the history of China3. the changes in Beijing4. during/in/over the past century5. learn more about Beijing’s past and present6. hear about/of…hear from sb.= receive/ get one’s letter=receive/get a letter from sb.7. living conditions8. return sth. to sb.9. make communication much easier10. go/travel/study abroad11. at primary school12. keep in touch with each other13. communicate with sb.14. take place15. Many changes have taken place in my hometown. 16. travel to and from the town by bus, taxi or train17. green hills all around18. a river runs through the centre of town19. get used to the changes of lifeget/be used to sth./ doing sth.20. many of Mr Chen’s friends21. on one’s own = by oneself = alone22. throw rubbishrubbish everywhere23. enjoy a comfortable life24. in some large open spaces25. move into new flats26. in their free time27. travel around the town28. on both sides of the street = on each side ofthe street29. have their own cars= have cars of their own修理超过10辆自行车教我们很多有关中国的历史的变化在过去一个多世纪里对的过去和现在了解更多听说收到某人来信居住条件把某物归还给某人使交流更方便，使得联系更容易去国外在小学互相保持联系和某人保持联系发生（有目的有计划的）（happen偶然发生) 我的家发生了许多变化。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册-8B-Unit1-知识点总结汇总Oxford English 8B Unit 1: Past and PresentKey Phrases:1.In the bowl/on the plate2.Past and presentPastNoun: The time before now。

in the pastAdjective: XXX place in the past。

in the past few yearsn: Having gone by。

walk past the post officePresentAdjective: Existing or occurring now。

presentNoun: The present time。

at present。

a present for you = a gift for youVerb: Introduce。

appear。

offer。

presentXXX sentence: XXX XXX with a present at present.ed to do something。

Used to be + adjective/noun。

There used to be + nounUsed to do something: Past XXXNegative form: Used not to do something or didn't use to do somethingn form: Did someone use to do something。

or Used someone to do something?4.Be used to doing something。

Be used to something。

Get/e used to doing something/somethingNote: XXX is used to do something = Something is used for doing something (passive voice)5.Since thenSince has several meanings: (1) Since。

牛津初中英语8B unit1—unit8 知识点归纳8B Unit1【考点精讲】一、核心词汇1．past n．［考点点拨] past作名词,意为“过去",其还可作介词和形容词，可用于如下情况：in the past （n．）在过去；half past（prep.）five 5点半；in the past（adj。

）three years在过去的3年里。

如：When he walks past our desks，he always knocks ourbooks and pens off the desks。

当他走过我们课桌的时候，他总是把我们的书本和钢笔从课桌上碰掉下来。

The boy finished his homework with the help of his father in the past。

这个男孩过去是在他父亲的帮助下完成作业的。

2．present n．[考点点拨]present作名词，意为“现在，目前”。

At present＝at the moment＝right now目前；其还可作形容词，your present job你目前的工作；present用作名词,还可表示“礼物”，a birthday present -份生日礼物。

如:He is washing his clothes at present。

现在他正在洗衣服。

3．northern adj。

［考点点拨] 方位词:north-northern；west—western; south—southern; east-eastern.如:in the north of China ＝in the northern part of China在中国北部East China华东；North China华北The northern part of the city used to be sparsely populated, but has now become a cultural centre。

8B unit 1一．单词1．动词：意识到，实现______________ 改进，改善___________________ 返回____________ 交流，交际___________________ 过去常常__________________ 习惯于_______________________ 保持联系__________________ 把…变成_____________________ 2.名词：过去________________ 现在_________________________ 妻子______________ 街区_________________________ 污染________________________ 工厂_________________________ 废料，废品__________________ 形势，情况___________________ 丈夫________________________ 采访_________________________ 交通车辆，运输工具__________ 环境_________________________ 条件，状况__________________ 开阔的空间____________________ 3.形容词：北方的____________________ 已婚的，结婚的_______________ 不可能的__________________ 孤独的，寂寞的_______________ 小学教育的________________4.副词：刚才_____________________ 曾经________________________- 以前，过去_______________ 尽管，即使这样_______________还，仍_____________________ 尽来，最近__________________ 正是，没错_________________ 到国外______________________ 最近，上一次________________5.介词&连词自…以来___________________ 在…期间____________________ 不时，偶尔_________________ 在某种程度上________________ 一生_______________________二．短语：和某人分享某物_______________ 对某人好___________________ 做某事花费某人多长时间____________________________________ 在城镇的北部___________________这些年来___________________ 从那时起______________________ 钢厂_______________________ 把废物放入河里________________ 采取措施做某事______________ 改善情况______________________ 我的大部分老朋友____________ 像以前一样经常________________ 出国________________________ 通过邮件交流__________________ 独自________________________ 享受舒适的生活____________________三．句子：你过去常常和我分享事物_____________________________________ 你过去常常对我如此好_______________________________________ 当你是一名学生的时候，你是怎么去学校的？___________________________________________________________你为什么不乘公交车？_______________________________________ 等下一辆公交车要花费很长时间_______________________________ 自从我出生，我一直住在这___________________________________ 你曾经搬过家吗？___________________________________________ 当我1965年结婚的时候，我和我妻子搬了远离两个街区的地方___________________________________________________________ 有一个美丽的现代化的城镇真的很好___________________________________________________________ 对于我们来说，像以前一样经常见到彼此已经变得不可能了___________________________________________________________ 我们过去常常一起打牌下象棋_________________________________ 现在我偶尔感到有点孤独_____________________________________ 看到城镇令人惊异的变化是好的_______________________________ 我们自那以后就没有看到彼此_________________________________ 互联网使沟通容易多了_______________________________________ 很快习惯于生活的变化是不容易的_____________________________ 我不得不比以前花费更多的时间在我的家庭作业上___________________________________________________________ 这些年来，月光镇已经发生了很多变化___________________________________________________________ 他们过去常常在空闲时间听广播或看电视___________________________________________________________8B unit 1 答案一．单词1）动词：realize, improve, return, communicate, used to do , be/get used to doing, keep in touch with, turn into2）名词：past, present, wife, block, pollution, factory, waste, situation, husband, interview, transport, environment, condition, open space3)形容词：northern, married, impossible, lonely, primary4)副词：just, ever, past, anyway, still, recently, exactly, abroad, last5)介词&连词：since，over, from time to time, in some ways, all one’s life 二．短语share sth with sb, be kind to sb, it takes/took sb some time to do sth, in the northern part of the town, over the years, since then, a steel factory, put the waste into the river, take action to do sth, improve the situation, most of my old friends, as often as before, go abroad, communicate by email, on one’s own, enjoy a comfortable life二．句子：You used to share things with me.You used to be kind to me.How did you go to school when you were a student?Why didn’t you take a bus?It took a long time to wait for the next one.I have lived here since I was born.Have you ever moved house?When I got married in 1965, my wife and I moved two blocks away.It is really good to have a beautiful modern town.It has already become impossible for us to see each other as often as before.We used to play cards and Chinese chess together.Now I feel a bit lonely from time to time.It is good to see the amazing changes in the town.We have never seen each other since then.Internet makes the communication much easier.It is not easy to get/be used to the changes of life quickly.I have spend more time on the homework than before.Many changes have taken place in Moonlight Town over the years. They used to listen to the radio and watch TV in their free time.。