四川省南充高中高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(2)
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南充高中2023-2024学年度上学期期末考试初2022级英语试卷(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分:听(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How many people went to the cinema?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.2. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Seller and buyer.C. Brother and sister.3. What program did Rachel watch?A. A talent show.B. A travel program.C. A news program.4. Where are the speakers talking?A. Over the phone.B. In a car.C. In an office.5. What time did the bus come yesterday?A. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does Greg say about the computer?A. Its price.B. Its color.C. Its screen.7. What did Lisa do yesterday?A. She visited her mother.B. She went to school.C. She made cakes.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
四川省南充市2016高考英语完形填空训练(2)完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A Woman and a ForkThere was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could only live three months. So as she was getting her things "in order," she 1 her Rabbi (法师)and had him come to her house to 2 certain aspects of her final wishes. She told him which songs she wanted sung at the 3 , what scriptures she would like read, and what outfit she wanted to be buried in.Everything was in order and the Rabbi was preparing to leave 4 the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her."There's one more thing," she said 5 . "What' that?" "This is very important, I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand."The Rabbi stood looking at the young woman, not knowing quite what to say.“That surprises you, doesn't it?” the young woman asked. "Well, to be honest, I'm 6 by the request," said the Rabbi.The young woman 7 . “My grandmother once told me this story, and from the n on, I have always done so. I have also, always tried to pass along its message to those I love and those who are in need of 8 .In all my years of attending socials and dinners, I always remember that when the dishes of the main 9 were being cleared, someone would inevitably lean over and say, 'Keep your fork.' It was my favorite part 10 I knew that something better was coming...like velvety chocolate cake or deep-dish apple pie…”So, I just want people to see me there in that casket(棺材)with a fork in my hand and I want them to 11 "What's with the fork?" 12 I want you to tell them: "Keep your fork…the best is yet to come."The Rabbi's eyes were 13 up with tears of joy as he hugged the young woman good-bye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. But he also knew that the young woman had a better grasp of 14 than he did. She had a better grasp of 15 heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twiceas much experience and knowledge.She knew that something better was coming. At the funeral people were walking by the young woman's casket and they saw the cloak she was wearing and the fork 16 in her right hand. Over and over, the Rabbi heard the question "What's with the fork?" And over and over he 17 .During his message, the Rabbi told the people of the 18 he had with the young woman shortly before she died. He also told them about the fork and what it symbolized to 19 . The Rabbi told the people how he could not stop thinking about the 20 and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either. He was right. So the next time you reach down for your fork, let it remind you ever so gently, that the best is yet to come.1. A. contracted B. contacted C. attracted D. attached2. A. talk B. identify C. recognize D. discuss3. A. assembly B. party C. conference D. service4. A. before B. as C. when D. then5. A. excitedly B. regretfully C. angrily D. breathlessly6. A. surprised B. astonished C. depressed D. puzzled7. A. explained B. introduced C. admitted D. hesitated8. A. praise B. honor C. encouragement D. comfort9. A. meal B. course C. food D. cause10. A. so B. and C. yet D. because11. A. wonder B. question C. enquire D. say12. A. Later B. Afterwards C. Finally D. Then13. A. full B. filled C. fed D. flowed14. A. life B. funeral C. fork D. heaven15. A. how B. where C. what D. which16. A. placed B. grasped C. held D. caught17. A. sobbed B. cried C. smiled D. laughed18. A. agreement B. conclusion C. argument D. conversation19. A. her B. him C. them D. people20. A. woman B. funeral C. incident D. fork【参考答案】DACBC BADCA BDBDB CBADC完形填空。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校四川隆昌县2017高考英语暑假完形填空编选(二)完形填空【2014·高中毕业班新课程教学质量检测卷】Maurice,who lives in a country in Africa,is only 13,but since he lost his parents to AIDS he has had to look after his 9yearold brother and 8yearold sister.“ The__1__problem we have without our parentsis__2__food,” he says.Without parents or guardians,Maurice had to drop out of school to earn a__3__,carrying food for merchants so he and his brother and sister could have__4__to eat.You do not have to be an orphan (孤儿) to__5__many of the problems orphans have.But orphaned__6__may be particularly vulnerable (易受……伤害的) because they__7__have no one to look after them.For example,children whose parents have died of AIDS,__8__or not they are themselves infected with HIV,may be shunned (避开)__9__badly treated because of fear of HIV and AIDS and ignorance (无知)about how HIV is__10__.Many orphans have to drop out of school __11__they can earn moneyto__12__and look after younger brothers and sisters.And many orphans may have__13__to live and so may be__14__to live on the streets.Children living on the streets are also more at risk of becoming__15__with drugs and crime.Orphans who do have__16__to look after them may still be vulnerable.They may be treated badly by the__17__who are supposed to be caring for them or by others who take advantage of the __18__that they do not have their own parents to protect them.And orphans are not the only children who are__19__as a result of the HIV and AIDS epidemic.Almost three million children,not all of whom are orphans,are themselves living with lions more have to __20__sick parents as well as their younger brothers and sisters,or have lost loved ones and teachers.1.A.strange B.inspiringC.curious D.main2.A.making B.producingC.doing D.finding3.A.living B.houseC.decision D.fortune4.A.few B.littleC.enough D.nothing 5.A.experience B.experiment C.feel D.test6.A.life B.children C.men D.women7.A.seldom B.often C.rather D.rarely 8.A.what B.who C.which D.whether 9.A.and B.butC.or D.neither 10.A.got B.given C.spread D.made 11.A.in case B.even if C.so that D.as though 12.A.work B.keep C.insist D.survive 13.A.nowhere B.everywhere C.anywhere D.somewhere 14.A.appointed B.appearedC.thrown D.forced15.A.determined B.involvedC.occupied D.fed up16.A.anyone B.someoneC.none D.everyone17.A.adults B.officialsC.officers D.policemen18.A.thing B.situationC.fact D.tool19.A.suffering B.doingC.learning D.knowing20.A.concern about B.take care ofC.break away from D.get rid of语篇解读本文通过Maurice的生活境况引出了孤儿尤其是患艾滋病的孤儿的悲惨生活。
南充市最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It was a beautiful day and I was feeling1 . As I paid for the gas, the attendant said, “How do you feel?” That seemed like a2 question, but I felt fine and told him so. “You don't look3 .” he replied and continued to tell me my skin appeared4 .By the time I left, I was a little 5 . About a block away, I 6 to the side of the road to look at my face 7 the mirror. Was everything all right? Had I picked up 8 rare disease? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a slight 9 somewherein my body.The next time I went into that gas station, I 10 what had happened: The place had recently been painted a bright yellow, and the light reflecting off the walls made everyone inside 11 as though they were sick! That was the truth. 12 , I let that short conversation change my attitude for an entire day. His 13 observation affected the way I felt and acted.This experience made me think a lot. It is the same with life, in which attitude 14 . The way we look at life determines how we feel and how we 15 . If we expect something to turn out 16 , it probably will. But the 17 also works in reverse. If we expect good things to happen, they 18 do. An optimistic attitude, I believe, is not a luxury but a(an) 19 . So after that, I chose to highlight the 20 throughout the rest of my life.1. A. great B. excited C. sick D. uncomfortable2. A. considerate B. thoughtful C. strange D. funny3. A. happy B. comfortable C. satisfied D. well4. A. grey B. yellow C. black D. red5. A. angry B. uneasy C. painful D. unbelievable6. A. pulled over B. pulled in C. pulled out D. pulled through7. A. on B. at C. over D. in8. A. certain B. some C. several D. anxiety9. A. comfort B. relief C. pain D. anxiety10. A. picked out B. put out C. turned out D. figured out11. A. feel B. behave C. look D. see12. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise13. A. kind B. helpful C. rude D. negative14. A. matters B. affects C. decides D. speaks15. A. work B. perform C. learn D. believe16. A. smoothly B. badly C. well D. positively17. A. principle B. saying C. meaning D. sentence18. A. usually B. certainly C. definitely D. seldom19. A. imagination B. tool C. necessity D. alternative20. A. important B. useful C. positive D. special【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)B;(17)A;(18)A;(19)C;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,讲述的是我在一个加油站加油时,被服务员说脸色发黄,由此一天都担心自己的健康,而第二次去时发现是由于墙壁反光造成的。
四川南充市2016高中高考英语暑假阅读类训练2阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Steven Spielberg's 2002 science-fiction thriller Minority Report produced a world where computers could read minds and predict the future. It seemed fanciful at the time, but fantasy is edging closer to fact.On Jan. 3l, a team of scientist sat the UC Berkeley, led by Robert Knight programmed computers to decode (解码) brain waves and replay them as words. Five months earlier, another group of Berkeley scientists showed their colleagues short movies and used computers to play back in color what people saw.These experiments are a big advance from 2006, when a French scientist first replayed images from a human mind, a black-and-white checkerboard pattern. The possibilities are great: a disabl ed person could “speak”; doctors could access the mind of a patient who fainted; you could rewatch your dreams on an iPad.There are, of course, equally dark side, such as the involuntary take out of information from the brain.In spite of these breakthroughs,Jack Gallant, the neuroscientist who led the first Berkeley team, says current technology for decoding brain activity is still “relatively primitive.” The field is held back by its poor machinery, in particular the fMRI.“Eventually,” says Gallant,“someone will invent a decoding machine you can wear as a hat.” Such an advance into the human mind, he says, might take 30 years.Still, the recent advances at Berkeley offer small answers, which scientists can use to begin unlocking the secrets of memory and consciousness.l. What is the best title for the passage?A. New technology can read your mindB. Fantasy is edging closer to factC. A new discovery in human brainD. The intelligent computers in the future2. What did scientist sat the UC Berkeley do?A. They produced a fanciful world.B. They made computers jump forward like a human.C. They managed to translate brain waves into language.D. They used computers to make short movies.3. Which of the following is impossible for the research?A. It can help a disabled man recover his ability of speech.B. Doctors can read a patient's mind even if he is unconscious.C. People will know what happens in their dreams.D. People's thoughts may be given away.4. What plays a most important role in the development of the technology?A. A computer.B. An iPad.C.A decoding machine.D. A hat.5. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. scientists got the inspiration from a movieB. the technology still has a long way to goC. the technology has been put into practiceD. scientists have unlocked these crets of memory【参考答案】1—5、ACACB社会生活类-----阅读理解。
一、高中英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Recently, as the British doctor Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester, he found himself becoming steadily angry. A woman had picked up her phone and begun a loud conversation, which would last an unbelievable hour. Furious, Winston began to tweet about the woman. He took her picture and sent it to his more than 40,000 followers.When the train arrived at its destination, Winston rushed out. He'd had enough of the woman's rudeness. But the press were now waiting for her on the platform. And when they showed her Winston's messages, she used just one word to describe Winston's actions: rude.Winston's tale is something of a microcosm(缩影) of our age of increasing rudeness, fueled by social media. What can we do to fix this?Studies have shown that rudeness spreads quickly, almost like the common cold. Just witnessing rudeness makes it far more likely that we, in turn, will be rude later on. The only way to avoid it is to deal with it face to face. We must say, "Just stop." For Winston, that would have meant approaching the woman, telling her that her conversation was frustrating other passengers and politely asking her to speak more quietly or make the call at another time.The rage and injustice we feel at the rude behavior of a stranger can drive us to do odd things. In my own research, surveying 2,000 adults, I discovered that the acts of revenge people had taken ranged from the ridiculous to the disturbing. Winston did shine a spotlight on the woman's behavior — but from afar, in a way that shamed her.We must instead combat rudeness head on. When we see it occur in a store, we must step up and say something. If it happens to a colleague, we must point it out. We must defend strangers in the same way we'd defend our best friends. But we can do it with grace, by handling it without a trace of aggression and without being rude ourselves. Because once rude people can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end that strain themselves. As this tide of rudeness rises, civilization needs civility.(1)What can you learn about Robert Winston from the passage?A. He knows how to speak to rude people.B. He behaved improperly and spoke loudly on the train.C. He lost his temper due to other people's rudeness.D. He reacted to a woman's rude behavior wrongly.(2)What does "fueled by social media" mean in Paragraph 3?A. Rude behavior is common on social media.B. Rudeness can be avoided through social media.C. People can easily get away through social media.D. Social media may spread and cause rudeness.(3)According to the writer, how should you respond when you meet rude people?A. Record them and post it on the Internet.B. Point it out in a polite and skillful way.C. Do nothing but wait for other people to fix it.D. Pay them back by doing equally disturbing things.(4)Which of the following statement is true about the last paragraph?A. We can only point out rudeness from familiar people.B. Rudeness and manners can hardly coexist in civilized society.C. Both strangers and acquaintances deserve our friendly warning.D. Rude people can't see their rudeness through others' eyes.【答案】(1)D(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,作者通过温斯特对打电话这位粗鲁的女士曝光在媒体上的不当行为,提出了我们要用礼貌而巧妙的方式指出来生活中粗鲁的行为。
南充高中高2023级第一学期第一次月考英语试题1. 短对话听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(1)What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.School life.B.School subjects.C.School tests(2)What pet does the woman have?A.A dog.B.A cat.C.A horse.(3)Why is the woman worried about her husband?A.He likes driving.B.He likes diving.C.He likes fighting.(4)Where does the conversation take place probably?A.In a restaurant.B.In an office.C.At home.(5)When did the woman begin surfing?A.A year ago.B.Several years ago.C.When she was very young.2. 长对话听第6 段材料,回答第6 至7 题。
(6) What’s the woman’s attitude to having computers in the classroom?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Indifferent.(7)What does the man think of having computers everywhere?A.Ridiculous.B.Convenient.C.Exciting.3. 长对话听第7 段材料,回答第8 至9 题。
四川省南充高中2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(1)说明文型完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Employers fear they will be unable to recruit (招募) students with the skills they need as the economic recovery kicks in, a new survey __1__.Nearly half of the organizations told researchers they were already struggling to find __2__ with skills in science, technology, engineering and maths (STEM), __3__ even more companies expected to experience __4__ of employees with STEM skills in the next three years.The Confederation of British Industry__5__694 businesses and organizations across the public and __6__sectors, which together employ 2.4 million people.Half were __7__ they would not be able to fill graduate posts in the coming years, while a third said they would not be able to __8__ enough employees with the right Alevel skills.“__9__ we move further role recovery and businesses plan __10__ growth, the demand for people with highquality skills and qualifications will __11__,” said Richard Lambert, Director General, CBI. “Firms say it has been already hard to find people with the right __12__ or engineering skills. The new government must make it a top __13__ to encourage more young people to study sciencerelated __14__.”The survey finds that young people will improve their job prospects (前景) __15__ they study business, maths, English and physics or chemistry at Alevel. The Alevels that employers __16__least are psychology and sociology. And while many employers don't insist on a __17__ degree subject. A third prefer to hire those with a STEM-related subject.The research __18__ worries about the lack of progress in improving basic skills in the UK __19__. Half of the employers expressed worries about employees' basic literacy and numeracy(计算) skills, while the biggest problem was with IT skills, __20__ two-thirds reported concerns.1.A.submits B.revealsC.launches D.relieves2. A.audience B.officials C.partners D.staff3. A.while B.becauseC.for D.although4. A.exits B.shortages C.absences D.sources5. A.surveyed B.searched C.exposed D.expanded6. A.collective B.private C.personal D.civil7. A.conducted B.combined C.concerned D.confused8. A.provide B.reach C.transfer D.hire9. A.Lest B.Unless C.Before D.As10. A.with B.forC.on D.by11. A.control B.stretch C.ensure D.heighten12. A.creative B.technical C.narrative D.physical13. A.priority B.option C.challenge D.judgment14. A.procedures B.academics C.thoughts D.subjects15. A.until B.since C.whereas D.if16. A.rate B.discussC.order D.observe17. A.typical B.particularC.positive D.general18. A.highlighted B.describedC.focused D.touched19. A.masses B.workforceC.faculty D.communities20. A.what B.whomC.where D.why(二)【要点综述】这是一篇调查报告。
高考英语文章阅读类:暑假练习题〔2〕及答案解析第二局部:阅读理解〔第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每题2分,总分值50分〕第二节:下面文章中有5处〔第61 – 65题〕需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项〔A、B、C、 D、E 和 F〕中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。
选项中有一项为哪项多余选项。
〔选自平时做过的资料〕Tips for Being a Good Neighbor61. _______________No one likes a noisy neighbor. Do you hold parties that last all night? Do you leave your dog outside to bark all day? Remember that not everyone has the same schedule as you do, so use some common sense. Keep noise to the lowest level.If you’re holding a party that’s likely to be loud, invite everyone within earshot(听力范围)。
It’s much easier to solve any problem with neighbors if you have a friendly relationship with those around you. Furthermore, you may realize that you have things in common and make a lifelong friend.________________Once you know your neighbors, then you’ll also know if something seems out of place in the neighborhood. Are strange people carrying expensive things outof one neighbor’s house? Have several days passed since your elderly neighbor last collected his newspaper? The benefit of keeping an eye out for unusual behavior in the neighborhood is that others will do the same for you.It never hurts to follow the Golden Rule: Do to others what you would like them to do to you. Treat your neighbors with respect. Offer to drive an elderly neighbor to the grocery store. Volunteer to collect mail while a neighbor is on vacation. The more often you lend a helping hand, the more likely that your neighbors will do the same for you when you need a little help.Don’t just limit your neighborly actions to your block or street. Remember that everyone who lives in a community has the ability to help make it a better place. Think about your passion and find a way to do it on a volunteer basis in your town. Volunteer at the local library. Enjoy working with kids. Consider becoming a scout (童子军)leader. Whatever your passion is, there’s sure to bea thing suitable for you to help in the local community.参考答案61-65CDBAE*******************************************结束第二局部:阅读理解〔共两节。
【由一中 2021 模拟改编】阅读下面短文,从每一小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项里面,选出最正确选项。
What would it be like to take a walk on the surface of Mars? If you could design the tallest building in the world, what would it look like? Do you dream of being the next J.K.Rowling? This summer, you can experience all of these things, and more. All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination.A recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that kids spend an averageof 1 hour and 29 minutes online each day. Many kids like to use that time to chat with friends, play games or check e-mails. But next time you get on the Web, try exploring the world instead. “With the Internet, youcan go back 11,000 years in time, or go 11,000 kilometers across the planet,〞 said Russell, Web search expertof Google. “The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.〞There is a wealth of information to be found online. For example, if your familyis going on vacation somewhere, do a quick online search on the area before you even get in the car. “What’s the background of the place; what’s the history?〞 says Russell. “I like to tell my kids, ‘Whenever you have a question, whenever you havea doubt, search it out. ’〞Ready to launch a virtual journey of your own? Here are a few starting points to get you thinking and to help you on your way. You can invite your parents along for the ride, too. Always ask for permission before downloading programs and software into your computer. And, check with a parent or adult before visiting any new website.Navigate the world in 3-D with Google Earth. Begin in outer space and zoom intothe streets of any city, from Hong Kong to San Francisco. Or, visit ancient monuments and watch the changing rainforests over time. With the moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrong’s famous footsteps. Take a guided tour of the moon’s surface with Armstrong’s fellow shuttle mate astronaut Buzz Aldrin.1. According to Russell, the kids _________.A. spend too much time on the InternetB. should never chat and play games onlineC. can solve their problems through the InternetD. should study hard instead of chatting online2. From the passage we know that _________.A. we can find much information we need onlineB. Neil Armstrong traveled to the moon aloneC. the kids can download programs onto the computer freelyD. the kids can visit the new website freely without parents’ guidance3. According to the passage, if you want to go to Tropical Rainforests, you can _________.A. take the time shuttleB. go to the cinema to watch 3-D filmsC. find a travel agency in GoogleD. use Google Earth4. The passage is mainly intended for _________.A. parentsB. kidsC. teachersD. adults5. In which section of a website can we probably read this passage?A. Culture.B. Health.C. Internet World.D. Tourism.【参考答案】 1—5、CADBC阅读理解。
南充市最新高考英语完形填空专题练习(附答案)一、高中英语完形填空1.请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Feeling tired of waiting for a lift for so long because you don't want to take stairs? Or even feeling so exhausted that you wished for a(n) 1 when you could just lie down on the bedall day and not worry about work or studies?My name is Beena, and my story begins from here.I was born in a poor family. While growing up, I saw my parents making many 2 for me and my brother. They wouldn't buy anything for themselves so that they could 3 all our wishes. The small amount of money they earned is 4 in our childhood to make sure we don't feel lesser than other kids around us.I decided to 5 my studies and give my parents a better life, the life that they6 for all they have done. I finished my7 and got placed into a Leading firm in Audit industry.In the process of fulfilling my dreams, I took my health for granted. I was 8 tired and that was the time I felt that I needed a rest from work and relax for some time.I went to a doctor's clinic when I heard these three words which changed my life forever—I was9 with Guillian Barre Syndrome, a rare neurological autoimmune disorder.My breathing was becoming increasingly 10 for me while I was in the ICU. I was in the hospital for two months on life support. During these two months I had 11 some near death experiences, including skin 12 and multiple infections.I was sent home from the hospital immediately after being taken off the life support. My body was still fully 13 from neck down and I couldn't even lift a finger at that time. I started my physical 14 from home. It took me one year to take my first few 15 with the helpof a walker. I had two options at that time. The first was to give up and 16 that I will never be myself again and the other was to keep pushing. I chose to be my own 17 .I 18 everything that could help me go to work without having any caretakers around and finally after 2 years of hard work I was ready to go to work again.I still have a long way to go, but I have decided I will never give up my 19 . It's that door you 20 that will decide whether you will fly or live your life in a cage.1. A. fantasy B. break C. conversation D. discussion2. A. contributions B. preparations C. sacrifices D. accumulations3. A. collect B. fulfill C. highlight D. blend4. A. covered B. afforded C. invested D. made5. A. settle on B. concentrate on C. refer to D. slow down6. A. mean B. approve C. convince D. deserve7. A. college B. profession C. day D. lesson8. A. physically B. briefly C. mentally D. narrowly9. A. treated B. informed C. accompanied D. diagnosed10. A. faint B. dizzy C. tough D. doubtful11. A. survived B. followed C. neglected D. identified12. A. scratches B. allergies C. bruises D. scrapes13. A. shortened B. influenced C. paralyzed D. linked14. A. therapy B. extreme C. production D. reception15. A. squares B. steps C. flights D. stairs16. A. think B. miss C. accept D. pretend17. A. miracle B. priority C. limitation D. comment18. A. committed B. patented C. fixed D. practised19. A. search B. fight C. prosperity D. intervention20. A. design B. close C. choose D. observe【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)C;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者出生于一个贫穷的家庭,为了让父母能有一个更好的生活而努力工作,忽略了身体的健康,透支了自己,以致病重差点瘫痪。
2024学年四川省南充市高高三下学期第二次阶段性过关考试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Sympathy for the rebels, the government claimed, is beginning to ______because of more and more harm they did to common people.A.fade B.decline C.fail D.collapse2.Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.A.will finish B.finishesC.has finished D.had finished3.Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.A.is B.are C.is there D.are there4.Like all parents in the world,we want you to grow up in a world __________ is full of love and kindness. A.where B.thatC.when D.what5.________ they’ve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to us.A.Which B.WhatC.That D.How6.A survey suggests that the royal wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton _____ a great boost for British economy because a large number of visitors are expected to go.A.will be B.has been C.was D.be7.________ to her own work,she spent little time with her familyA.Devoting B.To be devotedC.Devoted D.Having devoted8.(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A.Known B.Having knownC.Knowing D.Being known9.The teacher’s voice still remained calm ______ she was getting annoyed.A.as long as B.even ifC.as if D.now that10.Y ou’ll recognize me when you get out of the station. I______ jeans and a white T-shirt.A.will be wearing B.had wornC.was wearing D.have worn11.---But for your timely warning, we into great trouble.---Well, you know we’re friends.A.would get B.must have got C.would have got D.can’t have got12.Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occurred. A.hurriedly B.quickly C.immediately D.shortly13.How could I lie to her she lived for the truth,whether it was found in music or people?A.unless B.whenC.while D.though14.Good food,good sleep,no exercise.That's he gained weight.A.how B.when C.what D.whether15.It is reported that the ______ in Libya is hotting up.A.strength B.violence C.power D.activity16.you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A.Unless B.AlthoughC.Before D.Once17.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change. A.Result B.causeC.warning D.reflection18.—When did you return last Friday?—It was not until midnight ______ it was raining hard.A.when B.whichC.that D.before19.—Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital.—__________. I can manage without you.A.Forget it B.Of courseC.It depends D.I’m afraid not20.Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A.to leave B.leaving C.leave D.left第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
It's 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I force my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. It's not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, sm oking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmother's chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned it's o kay to just say “no”. I shouldn't feel sorry for refusing food that I don't want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.?What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment.A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy,extends life and above all improves my body shape.This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right.It's through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.一个每天按时起床熬炼身体的女人,一个有着自己共性与喜好的女人,为了保持自己的体型,降低压力,提高自信,坚持着这种日复一日的熬炼,让自己每天都挂着笑容面对生活。
一、高中英语完形填空1.(2019• 全国Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers(冰川)are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I'm 4 about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn't reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true.1. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring2. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters3. A. position B. age C. face D. name4. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy5. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate6. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones7. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean8. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary9. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away10. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight11. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded12. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose13. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials14. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to15. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits16. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add17. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake18. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally19. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial20. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)A;(16)C;(17)B;(18)D;(19)A;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Plants can’t communicate by moving or making sounds, as most animals do. Instead, plants produce volatile compounds, chemicals that easily change from a liquid to a gas. A flower’s sweet smell, for example, comes from volatile compounds that the plant produces to attract insects such as bugs and bees.Plants can also detect volatile compounds produced by other plants. A tree under attack by hungry insects, for instance, may give off volatile compounds that let other trees know about the attack. In response, the other trees may send off chemicals to keep the bugs away—or even chemicals that attract the bugs’ natural enemies.Now scientists have created a quick way to understand what plants are saying: a chemical sensor(传感器) called an electronic nose. The“e-nose” can tell compounds that crop plants make when they’re attacked. Scientists say thee-nose could help quickly detect whether plants are being eaten by insects. But today the only way to detect such insects is to visually inspect individual plants. This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses, enclosed gardens that can house thousands of plants.The research team worked with an e-nose that recognizes volatile compounds. Inside the device, 13 sensors chemically react with volatile compounds. Based on these interactions, the e-nose gives off electronic signa ls that the scientists analyze using computer software.To test the nose, the team presented it with healthy leaves from cucumber, pepper and tomato plants, all common greenhouse crops. Then the scientists collected samples of air around damaged leaves from each type of crop. These plants had been damaged by insects, or by scientists who made holes in the leaves with a hole punch(打孔器).The e-nose, it turns out, could identify healthy cucumber, peper and tomato plants based on the volatile compounds they produce. It could also identify tomato leaves that had been damaged. But even more impressive, the device could tell which type of damage—by insects or with a hole punch—had been done to the tomato leaves.With some fine-tuning, a device like the e-nose could one day be used in greenhouses to quickly spot harmful bugs, the researchers say. A device like this could also be used to identify fruits that are perfectly ripe and ready to pick and eat, says Natalia Dudareva, a biochemist at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind. who studies smells of flowers and plants. Hopefully, scientists believe, the device could bring large benefits to greenhouse managers in the near future. 1. We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other by.A. making some soundsB. waving their leavesC. producing some chemicalsD. sending out electronic signals2. What did the scientists do to find out if the e-nose worked?A. They presented it with all common crops.B. They fixed 13 sensors inside the device.C. They collected different damaged leaves.D. They made tests on damaged and healthy leaves.3. According to the writer, the most amazing thing about the e-nose is that it can.A. pick out ripe fruitsB. spot the insects quicklyC. distinguish different damages to the leavesD. recognize unhealthy tomato leaves4. We can infer from the last paragraph that the e-nose.A. is unable to tell the smell of flowersB. is not yet used in greenhousesC. is designed by scientists at PurdueD. is helpful in killing harmful insects【参考答案】1—4、CDCB社会生活类-----阅读理解。
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things. A person who eats such food can get an illness called food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious, but some types are deadly. The symptoms of food poisoning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food. Fever is one of the most common symptoms.Certain microorganisms(微生物) cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms can poison eggs, meat, vegetables, and many other foods. After entering the body, these tiny living things release(释放) poisons that make people sick.Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown, processed, or prepared. For example, many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects. Some people may have a bad reaction to those chemicals when they eat the crops.Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people. These include certain kinds of seafood, grains, nuts, seeds, beans, and mushrooms.When people handle food properly, the risk of food poisoning is very small. Microorganisms multiply rapidly in dirty places and in warm temperatures. This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or put food on unwashed surfaces. Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing. Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered with chemicals before eating it. Finally, people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the wild. Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans. In addition, some types of fish can be poisonous.Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people eat natural poisons, they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.1. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Food when poisoned can make people sick.B. Food poisoning means death.C. Food poisoning comes in varieties.D. Food poisoning can be serious.2. We know from the passage that the symptoms of food poisoning.A. are always accompanied by a fever B. are too common to be notedC. can be noticed within hoursD. can be ignored3. Food poisoning can be caused by all the following EXCEPT.A. some chemicalsB. low temperaturesC. some tiny living thingsD. certain natural materials4. From Paragraph 5, we can learn that.A. mushrooms should not be eatenB. vegetables are safer than meat and seafoodC. natural poisons are more dangerous than chemicalsD. different types of food should be handled differently5. It can be inferred from the passage that.A. natural materials are safe in food processingB. chemicals are needed in food processingC. food poisoning can be kept under controlD. food poisoning is out of control【参考答案】1--5 、BCBDC社会生活类---阅读理解。
2022-2023学年四川省南充市高坪区白塔中学高三(上)入学英语试卷一、第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分10分)第一节语音知识从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1.(1分)regard( )A.design B.gentle C.college D.forget2.(1分)refuse( )A.discuss B.rude C.focus D.excuse3.(1分)charge( )A.toothache B.machine C.search D.Christian4.(1分)field( )A.quiet B.piece C.friend D.experience5.(1分)tapes( )A.potatoes B.speeches C.cakes D.Bridges6.(5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项.Repairman:Good afternoon.(6)Customer:Hello.My mobile phone isn't working.Could you repair,please.Repairman:(7)Customer:It worked well yesterday,but I simply couldn't turn on this morning.Repairman:(8)Customer:Here you are.Repairman:Well,I think we,11 be able to fix it.You can pick it up this Friday.Customer:Oh,no.That's too long.(9)I need it as soon as possible.Repairman:(10)What time?Customer:Let me see.How about Wednesday afternoon?Repairman:After five o'clockCustomer:OK.Thank you.A.That's great.B.I beg your pardon?C.Let me have a look.D.What's the problem?E.Pm sorry to hear that.F.What can I do for you?G.I wonder if you could fix it earlier.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.7.(1分)An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________ ______ it.( )A.against B.for C.to D.with8.(1分)The basketball coach,as well as his team,______interviewed shortly after the match for their outst anding performance.( )A.were B.was C.is D.are9.(1分)No matter where he is,he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.( )A.him B.this C.that D.it10.(1分)It is the third time that she has won the race,______ has surprised us all.( )A.that B.where C.which D.what11.(1分)________ in a long queue,we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.( )A.Standing B.To stand C.Stood D.Stand12.(1分)-I'm sorry for being late.I should have phoned you earlier.--_________.I've just arrived.( )A.That's no trouble B.You are welcomeC.That's all right D.You can never tell13.(1分)If my car _________more reliable,I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.( )A.was B.had been C.should be D.would be14.(1分)Hot _______the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.( )A.although B.as C.while D.however15.(1分)He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead,because the air-conditio ning system ______________.( )A.broke in B.broke up C.broke out D.broke down16.(1分)As many five courses are provided,and you are free to choose ______ suits you best.( )A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.wherever17.(1分)-The trip shouldn't take more than an hour.-_______.Tt is at least two hours.( )A.I guess so B.That's itC.You must be joking D.It depends18.(1分)If he takes on this work,he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge.( )A.meets B.meeting C.meet D.to meet19.(1分)I______ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.( )A.won't B.can't C.can D.will20.(1分)-Can I call you back at two o'clock this afternoon?-I'm sorry,but by then I______ to Beijing.How about five?( )A.fly B.will flyC.will be flying D.am flying21.(1分)All the photographs in this book,_______ stated otherwise,date from the 1950s.( )A.unless B.until C.once D.if第四节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)22.(30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.One sunny afternoon,a seven-year-old girl went for a walk.She crossed a large area of grassland into the w oods(26) she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and(27) what to do,she began crying.After a while.She(28) to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes.(29) it was getting dark,she saw a small,dark wooden house.She opened the door and (30) stepped in.Suddenly,she heard a strange noise,and s he ran out the door and back to the (31).Cold and tired,she fell asleep near a (32). The girl's parents were out and her dog,Laddy,was at home.Laddy(33) that his mistress(女主人)w as in danger.He jumped(34) a window,breaking the glass.He looked in the fields.But he couldn't f ind his mistress anywhere.However,from the ground came a(35) scent (气味) as he lowered his he ad.He (36) the scent and walked across the grassland.Barking(37) into the air,the dog(3 8) through the woods until he found the(39).But the girl was not there,so he headed back t o the woods.Much to his(40),he saw his mistress' blue shirt in the distance.He (41) over so me bushes and saw the little stream,where the girl was(42).When she opened her eyes and (43)her dog standing beside her,the girl said,"you (44)me,Laddy,"and she kissed him several times.Seeing their daughter and dog coming back,the parents burst int o tears of (45).That night Laddy had a hero's supper:a huge meal of steak26.A.before B.since C.while D.as27.A.wondering B.forgetting C.remembering D.regretting28.A.preferred B.expected C.failed D.decided29.A.When B.Until C.If D.Because30.A.carelessly B.cautiously C.hopelessly D.unwillingly31.A.trees B.bushes C.woods D.grasses32.A.stream B.rock C.tree D.house33.A.found B.sensed C.heard D.smelt34.A.at B.through C.in D.onto35.A.terrible B.strange C.pleasant D.familiar36.A.missed B.discovered C.followed D.ignored37.A.calmly B.loudly C.merrily D.gently38.A.searched B.wandered C.looked D.travelled39.A.window B.girl C.house D.hero40.A.satisfaction B.disappointment C.embarrassment D.delight41.A.jumped B.climbed C.walked D.flew42.A.awake B.abandoned C.available D.asleep43.A.spotted B.watched C.observed D.saw44.A.disturbed B.comforted C.rescued D.scared45.A.pain B.shock C.sorrow D.relief第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;毎小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑.23.(6分)What brings a nation together?Of the four choices-shared values,lang uage,history,and religion,it's shared values.In our latest poll (民意调查),seve n out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor (因素)bringing a nation t ogether,and six preferred language.Both choices scored high in the poll,suggest ing that our values and how we express them are closely linked Still,history was no t forgotten in some countries,particularly in Mexico and Russia.Even Canada an d the United States chose national histories as the second-most important factor un iting their people.The biggest surprise?Not one country picked religion as its to p choice.Respect your elders In most countries,the oldestgeneration considered v alues more important t o a nation than did thos e who are under 45 years old.Do you speak Canadian?Language scored lower i n Canada than in all other countries polled,per haps because the count ry speaks two official la nguages,French and English.Church and state Most people polled do not connect their relig ious beliefs to their national pride.Religion ran ked last in 13 countries-with France scoring it a t 1%,the lowest of all.46.According to the poll,what was the most important factor in bringing a nation together?A.Language. B.Values. C.History. D.Religion.47.In which country did language score the lowest in their national pride?A.Canada.B.Mexico. C.France. D.America.48.According to the charts,shared values and language were considered equally important in.A.Australia B.Brazil C.China D.India.24.(8分)Three Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother.Expecting a whole day to relax,he was thin king whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months."Thi s will be like a walk in the park,"he'd told his wife."I'll look after the kids,and you can go visit your mo m."Things started well,but just after eight o'clock,his three little"good kids"-Mike,Randy,and Alex-came do wn the stairs in their night clothes and shouted"breakfast,daddy."When food had not appeared within thirt y seconds,Randy began using his spoon on Alex's head as if it were a drum.Alex started to shout loudly in t ime to the beat(节拍).Mike chanted"Where's my toast,where's my toast"in the background.Brad realize d his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.Life became worse after breakfast.Mike wore Randy's underwear on his head.Randy locked himself in the b athroom,while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants.Nobody could find clean socks,although they were before their very eyes.Someone named"Not Me"had spilled a whole glass of orange juic e into the basket of clean clothes.Brad knew the talk show had already started.By ten o'clock,things were out of control.Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter.Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils.Rand y,thankfully,appeared to be reading quietly in the family room,but closer examination showed that he wa s eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands.Brad realised that the talk show was over and rea ding would be impossible.At exactly 11:17,Brad called the daycare centre (日托所)."I suddenly have to go into work and my wife's away.Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?"The answer was obviously"yes"because Brad was smili ng.49.When his wife left home.Brad expected to.A.go out for a walk in the parkB.watch TV talk show with his childrenC.enjoy his first day off workD.read the newspaper to his children50.Which of the following did Randy do?A.Drawing on the wallB.Eating apple jamC.Feeding the fish.D.Reading in a room51.Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A.Because he wanted to clean up his house.B.Because he suddenly had to go to his officeC.Because he found it hard to manage his boys home.D.Because he had to take his wife back52.This text is developed.A.by spaceB.by comparisonC.by processD.by time.25.(8分)Eating too much fatty food,exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart di sease.But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately:the air you breath e.Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露)to environmental pollution to an increased risk of hear t problem,but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风)within as little as a few hours after exposure.In one review of the research,scientists found that people expose d to high levels of pollutants (污染物)were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of expos ure than those with lower exposure.A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U.S.Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of"moderate"(良好)quality and relatively safe fo r our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly mod est compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure.However,it is important to b e aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.So stric ter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also becom e necessary to protect public health.(1)The text mainly discusses the relationship between.A.heart problems and air qualityB.heart problems and exercisingC.heart problems and smokingD.heart problems and fatty food(2)The underlined word"modest"in Paragraph 3 most probably means.A.relatively highB.extremely lowC.relatively lowD.extremely high(3)What can we learn from the text?A.Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B.The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C.Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,D.Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.(4)The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely to.A.informB.persuadeC.describeD.entertain26.(8分)Spring is coming,and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs.Competition is toug h,so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices.Whatever we are wearing,our family and fr iends may accept us,but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (文身)nose ring s,or certain dress styles.It is true you can't judge a book by its cover,yet people do"cover"themselves in o rder to convey (传递)certain messages.What we wear,including tattoos and nose rings,is an expression o f who we are.Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances》so do companies.Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons,but the main concern is often about wh at customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom,but for businesses it is more about whether t o make or lose money.Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers.There are plenty of well-qualified candidates,so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint m y customers.Even though I am open-minded,I can't expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employe r.No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply cause he or she is unwilling to respect it s standards,as long as its standards are legal.57.Which of the following is the newspaper editor's opinion according to Paragraph 2?A.People's appearances carry messages about themselves.B.Customers' choices influence dress standards in companies.C.Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.D.Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.58.What can be inferred from the text?A.Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.B.What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.C.Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D.Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.59.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Employees MatterB.Personal Choices MatterC.Appearances MatterD.Hiring Managers Matter60.The author's attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as . A.enthusiasticB.negativeC positiveD.sympathetic.第二节(共1小题;毎小题2分,满分10分)27.(10分)根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有一项为多余项.A.Be well-organised.B.Close with a Q & A.C.Don't be contradictory.D.Bring it to a specific endE.Speak slowly and pause.F.Drop unnecessary wordsSpeaking to a group can be difficult,but listening to a bad speech is truly a tiresome task-especially when the speaker is confusing.Don't want to confuse your audience?Follow these suggestions:61.When it comes to understanding new information,the human brain needs a little time.First,we hear the w ords;then,we compare the new information to what we already know.If the two are different,we need t o pause and think.But a breathless speaker never stops to let us think about what he or she is saying and ris ks confusing us.Slow it62.Sometimes we all start a sentence one way and then switch directions,which is very difficult to follow.Whe n you the audience confuse your listeners with opposing information,you leave the audience wondering wha t part of the information is right and what part they should remember.Instead of relying and keeping correct ing yourself,work to get the facts clear and straight.63.Jumping from point to point as it comes to your mind puts the onus (责任)on your listeners to make up fo r your lack of organisation.And it's confusing for them to listen,reorganise,and figure out what you're sayi ng all at once.But going smoothly from one point to the next helps them understand information more easil y.You can arrange things from beginning to end,small to large,top to bottom or by some other order.Jus t be sure to organise.64.Repeated use of um,ah,like,you know and some other useless noises can drive an audience crazy.It make s the speaker sound uncertain and unprepared,and it can leave listeners so annoyed that they can't pay atte ntion.Recently I attended a speech that was marked by so many ums that audience members were rolling th eir eyes.Was anybody grasping the intended message?Um,probably not.65.Many speakers finish up their speeches with question-and-answer (Q & A) sessions,but some let the Q & A go on without a clear end.The audience is often left confused about whether the meeting is over and when they can get up and leave.Do your listeners a favour by setting a time limit on questions,and close your speech with a specific signal-even if it's something simple like,"If you have any more questions,you know where to reach me."Or even more to the point,conclude your speech with"Thanks for your time."第三部分:写作(共三节,满分10分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词.28.(1分)This T-shirt is made of high quality (纯的)cotton.29.(1分)More and more Chinese people are able to (付得起)to travel abroad.30.(1分)The first official results are not expected until (星期二)at the earliest.31.(1分)He was wearing a very (严肃的)expression and I knew something was wrong.32.(1分)Regular tests help the teacher to learn about the (进步)of each student.33.(1分)The open exhibition will allow local (艺术家)to show their talents.34.(1分)He (承诺)that he would come,but he has turned up yet.35.(1分)The staff soon found the new manager easy to (接近).36.(1分)There is nothing there-you are just (想象)things!37.(1分)The little girl walked (自信地)onto the stage,ready for her first speech.第二节短文改错(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分}38.(15分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(A ),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线(一),并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when wevisitBeijing last month.It is in the downt own area,butit is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in acomfortablydouble-room with a big bath.What I liked bestwerethe free high-speed Internet con nection in the room.I checked my email messages every day.I also sharedformy friends many photostakingi第三节书面表达(满分0分)n Beijing.The food was wonderful with reasonable prices,and we enjoyed several localdish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend ofmewho is going to Beijing.39.假定你是李华.下面的图画描述了教师节那天你们班组织的一次活动,请根据写作药店并参考图画内容,为校刊"英语角"版面写一篇短文. 写作要点:1.活动的策划;2.教室的布置; 3.活动的内容;4.你的感想. 注意:1.短文词数不少于100;2.开头部分已写好,不计入总词数; 3.可根据情况增减细节,详略得当; 4.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称.class=mathjye-underline>Ms.Li,our English teacher,must have found it strange on Teachers' Day;she did not receive a single greeting card from us students.She would have never thought a complete surprise was waiting for her.。
完形填空。
阅读下面短文,把握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inspiration“Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those!”I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my 36 took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was 37 to more, my interests in the world of dance 38 varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a 39 in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 40; I became a member of the company 41 back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 42 any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 43 I was halfway through rehearsals (排练) on my first day. I never actually 44 to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely 45. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 46 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to 47 up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme 48 to detail (细节) and stress on practice that set us 49. To then follow thosehigh-energy rehearsals 50 a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 51 of the words “hard work.”What I thought were my physical 52 were pushed much further than I thought 53. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 54 of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 55 that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day to follow their dreams.36. A. hobby B. plan C. dream D. word37. A connected B. expanded C. exposed D. extended38. A. rarely B. certainly C. probably D. consistently39. A. director B. trainer C. leader D. dancer40. A. symbol B. memory C. truth D. reality41. A. bouncing B. dating C. turning D. tracking42. A. lacks B. adds C. makes D. brings43. A. while B. since C. until D. when44. A. Cared B. Expected C. Asked D. Decided45. A. motivated B. relaxed C. convinced D. astonished46. A. challenges B. profits C. advantages D. adventures47. A. put B. mix C. build D. pick48. A. Attention B. associat ion C. attraction D. adaptation49. A. apart B. aside C. off D. back50. A. over B. by C. with D. beyond51. A. function B. meaning C. expression D. usage 52. A. boundaries B. problems C. barriers D. efforts53. A. necessary B. perfect C. proper D. possible54. A. talent B. honor C. potential D. responsibility55. A. victory B. trend C. tradition D. desire【答案及解析】36. C。
完形填空(2022·南昌市高三第三次模拟测试)Mother used to ask me what the most important part of the body is.Through the years I would __1__a guess at what I thought was the correct__2__.When I was younger,I thought sound was very important to us as humans,__3__I said,“My ears,Mommy.” She said,“No,many people are __4__.”Since making my first attempt,I had considered the correct answer carefully.So several__5__later,I told her,“Mommy,__6__is very important to everybody,so it must be our__7__.”She looked at me and told me,“You are learning fast,but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”Over the years,Mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was__8__.Then last year,my grandpa died.Everybody was__9__.When it was our turn to say our final__10__to Grandpa,my Mom asked me,“Have you found the answer to my usual question—what is the most important body part__11__,my son?”I was__12__when she asked me this now.I always thought this was a game between her and me.She sawthe__13__on my face and told me,“This question is very important.It shows that you have really lived your life.For every part you gave me__14__,I have told you were wrong and I have given you an example__15__.But today is the day you need to learn this important lesson.” She looked down at me as only a mother can.I saw her eyes well up with tears.She said,“Son,the most important body part is your__16__.” I asked,“Is it because it holds up my head?”She replied,“No,it is because it can hold the head of a friend or a loved one when they cry.Everybody needs a shoulder to__17__on sometime in life,my son.I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you __18__ it.”Then and there I knew the most important body part is not a selfish one—it is sympathetic to the__19__of others.People will forget what you said.People will forget what you did.But people will__20__forget how you made them feel.1.A.make B.replyC.think D.contribute2.A.guess B.answerC.part D.choice3.A.anyhow B.otherwiseC.therefore D.however4.A.deaf B.blindC.dumb D.disabled5.A.days B.minutesC.months D.years6.A. hearing B.touchingC.sight D.taste7.A.eyes B.earsC.hands D.legs8.A.right B.wrongC.the same D.different9.A.injured B.hurtC.wounded D.damaged10.A.sorry B.helloC.good-bye D.yes11.A.already B.stillC.though D.yet12.A.pleased B.shockedC.disappointed D.satisfied13.A.confusion B.smileC.question D.excitement14.A.in the future B.at presentC.in the past D.for the moment15.A.how B.whyC.what D.where16.A.back B.headC.neck D.shoulder17.A.cry B.restC.put D.carry18.A.accept B.getC.need D.have19.A.embarrassment B.painC.anger D.awareness20.A.never B.everC.completely D.forever语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
四川省南充高中2016高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(2)完形填空【2014·江西八校联考】We always want what we cannot have.When we’re young,we want to stay out late,have romantic relationships and be__1__.However,when we’re__2__,we want to go back to being young and we__3__the days when we d idn’t have to worry about complex love affairs,__4__pressure and money problems.Young people believe adulthood__5__freedom from parents and schoolwork.When they get older,they feel that__6__is freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities.To__7__this feeling,people say,“The grass is always__8__on the other side of the fence.”As__9__,we like to be like adults but as young adults,we __10__to be young again.We think about staying out late and__11__our own money to spend.Suddenly,we see that love can result in __12__hearts;staying out late makes it hard to get ready for__13__the next morning.We find our that adult life is not as__14__as we thought it would be and suddenly,__15__becomes very scary.Life is__16__.It gives us time to__17__but also requires us to work.The time will come when we must grow up and we will always look back wishing we__18__being young a bit longer.That time will not come back.It is normal to want what we cannot have but the__19__is that to be happy is to appreciate what we have.That is the first step to grow up.__20__life becomes more complex,we will not regret the time we wasted wishing we were adults.1.A.comfortable B.dependentC.polite D.independent2.A.defeated B.olderC.married D.confident3.A.like B.forgetC.miss D.regret4.A.job B.studyC.age D.health5.A.creates B.showsC.limits D.means6.A.adulthood B.childhoodC.parenthood D.neighborhood7.A.reduce B.experienceC.describe D.understand8.A.thinner B.greenerC.yellow D.colorful9.A.researchers B.adultsC.teenagers D.elders10.A.decide B.wishC.return D.stop11.A.making B.worrying aboutC.having D.showing off12.A.healthy B.ambitiousC.excited D.broken13.A.breakfast B.schoolC.work D.exercise14.A.rich B.busyC.poor D.easy15.A.love B.lifeC.career D.future16.A.long B.fairC.short D.beautiful17.A.study B.thinkC.live D.play18.A.stopped B.imaginedC.enjoyed D.tried19.A.reason B.resultC.truth D.dream20.A.When B.IfC.Unless D.Before语篇解读本文是一篇议论文。
众所周知,人们的生活就像围城——进去的想出来,外面的想进去。
同样,小孩子想长大,大人们却想回到小时候。
其实,无论怎样,只要开心就好。
1.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:当我们年轻的时候,我们想在外面待到很晚,想有恋爱关系,想独立(independent)。
此处与第二段第一句中的“freedom from parents and schoolwork”相呼应。
答案: D2.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:然而,当我们长大一些(older)的时候,我们想回到小时候。
根据“However”可知,前后两句为转折对比关系。
因此,此处应填older,与上文“When we’re young”形成对比。
答案: B3.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:而且我们会怀念(miss)那些日子,那时我们不必担心复杂的谈情说爱。
此处与上文中的“we want to go back to being young”相呼应。
答案: C4.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:我们也不用担心工作压力和钱的问题。
此处与第二段第二句中的“freedom from work pressure and family responsibilities”相呼应。
答案: A5.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:年轻人认为,成年意味着(means)没有父母的约束,没有学校作业。
此处与下文“...is freedom from...”结构和句意相呼应,故答案D正确。
create创造;show展示;limit限制,均不符合语境,故排除。
答案: D6.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:当他们长大些时,他们认为,小时候没有工作压力和家庭责任。
此处与上文“adulthood________freedom from parents and schoolwork”相呼应。
答案: B7.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:为了描述(describe)这种感觉,人们常讲:篱笆另一边的草总是更绿。
reduce减少;experience经历;understand理解,均不符合语境,故排除。
答案: C8.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:篱笆另一边的草总是更绿(greener)。
thinner更瘦弱,与文意不符,故排除;yellow黄的;colorful多彩的,都没有比较的概念,均不符合语境,故排除。
答案: B9.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:作为青少年,我们想成为成年人。
此处与but后的“young adult”形成对比和呼应。
答案: C10.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:但是作为成年人,我们又想(wish)回到小时候。
此处与最后一段第三句中的“wishing...being young a bit longer”相呼应。
答案: B11.解析:考查动词和动词短语辨析。
句意为:我们想在外面待到很晚,有自己的钱可以花。
根据固定搭配“have sth.to do(有……可以做某事)”可知,答案C正确。
make意为“使得”;make sb.do sth.;worry about意为“担心”;show off意为“炫耀”,均不符合语境,故排除。
答案: C12.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:突然,我们意识到爱会让我们心碎(broken)。
此处与下文“staying out late makes it hard...”的感情色彩一致。
答案: D13.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:晚上在外面待得太晚会影响到第二天的工作准备。
此处与第一段最后一句中的“worry abou t complex love affairs,________pressure and money problems”相呼应。
答案: C14.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:我们发现成年人的生活不像我们之前想得那样容易(easy)。
此处与第二段前两句意思相呼应。
答案: D15.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:突然,生活(life)变得如此可怕。
此处与最后一段第一句“Life is________.”相呼应。
答案: B16.解析:考查形容词辨析。
句意为:生活是公平的(fair)。
此处与下文“It gives us time to________but also requires us to work.”相呼应,故答案B符合文意。
答案: B17.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:它给我们玩(play)的时间,同时也要求我们去工作。
此处与but后的“work”形成对比。
答案: D18.解析:考查动词辨析。
句意为:当我们长大的时候,我们就必须成长,但这个时候我们总是希望能够再享有(enjoy)年轻更长一点时间。
此处与下文中的“appreciate what we have”照应。
故答案C正确。
stop停止;imagine想象;try尝试,均不符合语境,故排除。
答案: C19.解析:考查名词辨析。
句意为:想要拥有自己没有的东西这个很正常,但是事实(truth)是:开心享有我们所拥有的。
reason原因;result结果;dream梦想,均不符合语境,故排除。
答案: C20.解析:考查连词辨析。
句意为:当生活变得更加复杂时,我们不会为我们曾经浪费了我们想成为成年人时的那些时光而后悔。
此处与上文中“The time will come when we must grow up...being y oung a bit longer.”的句子结构相同,故答案A符合文意。