高考英语词汇辨析单项选择105题 完形填空

成人高考英语答题技巧1、1-50题为选择题:共105分，每个大题的第一题一般不会是A，其他的就随便写或者5个B，5个C，5个D这样。

51-55填空题是15分，随意选择B或者C。

(特别提醒:在不会做的情况才这样，会的就做完，不会的再蒙)2、一定要记得把题目在答题卡上涂好。

选择题占分高。

3、根据复习资料中的《成考英语作文模板》把句子背熟，套用进去。

4、因为是流水作业改试卷，改卷老师从来没有也不会看过阅读理解里面的英文。

如果完全不懂英语，或者英语非常差的可以从阅读理解里面摘抄英语句子，并且要抄写够字数。

选择题，不会做的，就通读句子感觉哪个通顺些，或者说哪些在生活中见的多些，就选择哪个。

阅读题尽量在原文中找相近的句子，哪个接近就选哪个，这样正确率会稍微高点。

注意:一定要涂卡，涂好卡。

105分!统计了近几年的选择题答案，选择题一共有五十道题目，中间有非阅读理解题35道，阅读理解15道，答案相对比较平均都是占四分一左右，而选项A略少一些而已。

对于非阅读理解的部分建议是用1:9的比例进行选择，例如选择1-10题就是BCCCC,CCCCC就按这个规律进行选择都是这样选。

而对于我们的阅读理解的部分一共是15道题目，我也统计了一下答案是最长的平均下来有5题左右，特别是十分明显三短一长的选最长基本上都是正确的，而三长一短选最短的口诀在这里也是有用的!概率这么高是有道理的，因为成人高考也是国家重要的考试，对于答案以及题目都会有严格的规定，一般为了让我们的正确答案没有歧义，都会加入一些限定性单词或者修饰性的东西，就是为了答案的正确性，从表象来看就是正确答案的句子会显得比较长!所以阅读理解十五道题目就通过选最长的为主，如果都差不多的话我们就选之前我们选的最多的那个选项!!B,C是比较好的选择。

完形填空，15分，会做的同学就努力一下，不会的同学就随便在阅读理解找一些东西抄上去。

千万不要空着!这是为了你卷面的完整性，而且什么都不写的话就一定没有机会，写一写就有一线的希望!作文:因为是流水作业改试卷，改卷老师从来没有也不会看过阅读理解里面的英文。

2.同现指意义上相互联系的单词同时出现在同一语篇中。

一个语篇，一个话题，要求有与之相连的词汇。

1〕名词同现：与一个话题或一个名词出现在同一个语境的另一个名词。

如：school---primaryschool—middleschool—college—universitystudents—pupils—graduates—postgraduates 2〕动词同现：与一个话题或一个名词出现在同一个语境的另一个动词。

如：school—teach—learn—attend—found—dropout—graduate—bedismissed3〕形容词同现;就某一语境而言所能出现的形容词也是有规律的。

如：在学校这个语境中：（k ey〕school—〔optional〕course—〔compulsory〕course4〕构造同现:构造同现批搭配之类的句型和成对出现的短语。

如：①some⋯,others;ononehand⋯,ontheotherhand;former⋯,latter;so⋯that;notonly⋯butalso;hardly/scarcely⋯when⋯;nosooner⋯than⋯;beabouttodo/bedoing/haddone/beonthepointofdoing/betodo/bereadytodo/beontheway⋯when⋯;Iputmyheadin,expectingtheworst.Buttomysurprise,theroom wasn‘t emptyatall.Ithadfurniture,curtains, aTV,andevenpaintingsonthewall.Andthenonthewell-madebedsatAmy,mynew______,dressedneatly.A.roommateB.classmateC.neighborDpanion②The60Knows⋯⋯.Smell,however,doesseemtoplayapartinhumanattraction.60.A.NoseB.EyeC.HeartD.Hand解题思路七：仔细分析长难句。

2017年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案第1卷选择题,共105分一、略二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1．5分;共22．5分;从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项;6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空：共l5小题；每题2分,共30分;通读下面的短文,掌握其大意;然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项;Over the summer, my family took a trip to Iceland to see the natural beauty of it. Little did I 21 I would wake up one morning to have my eyes swelled up 肿胀 like balloons I wasfrightened. So many questions were 22 through my head. Am I allergic 过敏的 to something Was there some Icelandic disease that I 23The only help I received was some allergy tnedicine 24 a clinic nearby. Nothing was working.When the trip was over, I went to see my doctor. She gave me eye drops, but clearly theyweren't worth the time or 25 and the swelling got worse and worse.I finally decided that it would be best for me to 26 being so sad and take it easy and havefun. It was summer after all. I had a fun night with my friends as if nothing was 27 . The nextmorning I woke up and went to 28 how swollen my eyes were, only to find myself 29 at mynormal face. It was a miracle 奇迹. I 30 asking myself whyI hadn' t done that earlier. Wasbeing with my friends and having fun really the 31 to my problemTo this day I still do not know what I had, and 32 do any of the many doctors that I 33 during the summer. I would really like to go back to Iceland to see the Northern Lights, 34 I amvery much frightened that I am just allergic to the country.I hope I never 35 having suchterrible swelling in my eyes ever again.21. A. know B. doubt C. insist D. fear22. A. cutting B. going C. pulling D.hurrying23. A. caused B. fought C. caught D. treated24. A. on B. from C. with D. to25. A. pain B. adventure C. weight D. money26. A. try B. mind C. prefer D. stop27. A. fair B. mistaken C. similar D. wrong28. A. check B. explain C. describe D. mark29. A. aiming B. looking C. waving D. pointing30. A. missed B. kept C. regretted D. excused31. A. way B. relation C. answer D. devotion32. A. neither B. none C. either D. no33. A. hated B. employed C. disappointed D. visited34. A. so B. or C. but D. for35. A. finish B. forgive C. experience D.consider四、阅读理解：共15小题；每题3分,共45分;阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项;AWhen you go on your job interview 面试 ,be sure to dress well,be on time,do your researchand NEVER ask any of the following questions:1. "How quickly could I be promoted 晋升An employer first of all wants an employee to be happy with the position they have. Ambition 抱负 is good, but there is a time and place to discuss promotion, and it' s not during an interview.2. "Will I be able to work from home"This is basically telling your future boss--before you' ve even started---that you" re too lazy. tocome into the office.3. "How much vacation time does this position offer"Although this could be asked, this is the type of information you should get AFIER you' vebeen offered a position and not before.4. "Will I have to work with a team"Almost all jobs need some kind of teamwork, so any sign that you are not a ~ team playerwill leave you with unfavorable points in an employer' s eyes.5. "Does this position come with a handsome pay.The pay is usually discussed after a position has been offered. If an employer affe~ this subject,feel free to discuss it. Otherwise, try not to look like you are interested only in things~ for your owngood. An employer will more readily hire someone interested in bettering themselves AND thecompany as a whole.36.An employer usually expects an employee to beA. hungry for promotionB. satisfied with the vacationC. pleased with the positionD. curious about the workplace37. Asking to work from home may make your future boss think thatA. you want to stay away from your bossB. you work better at homeC. you' re unwilling to meet othersD. you' re too lazy to come into the office38. When can you offer the subject of payA. Before you ask about teamwork.B. After you get the job.C. At the end of your interview.D. At the beginning of your interview.39. What might be the best title of this textA. Questions Not to Ask in a Job InterviewB. How to Dress for a Job InterviewC. Clever Answers to Interview QuestionsD. Proper Time for a Job InterviewBMaria Mitchell 1818 - 1889 , the first woman astronomer 天文学家 in the United States,was born in Nantucket, Massachusetts. Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her thesame quality of education that boys received.Her father, William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his ownschool, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home, Maria' s father taughther to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope 望远镜.Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next twenty years,she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could. She spent her nightswatchingo the sky closely with her father.On October 1,1847 ,Mafia discovered a comet 彗星 by merely using a two-inch telescope.Some years before, King Frederick V of Denmark had set up prizes to each discoverer of a"telescopic comet". The prize was to be given to the "first discoverer" of each such comet becausecomets were often discovered by more than one person.There was once a question of who should be the winner. As the story goes, Francesco de Vicohad discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European officialor~ ni~tion first. However,after some discussion this was settled in Mitchell' s favor. She won the ptite in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named "Miss Mitchell' s Comet".40. What can be learnt about Mafia' s parents according to the textA. They came from low-income families.B. They gave Mafia equal chance for education.C. They were both astronomers.D. They were both teachers.41. Who played the most important role in Mafia' s great achievementA. King Frederick VI.B. Francesco de Vico.C. Her father.D. Her mother.42. What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prizeA. She named the comet on her own.B. She did not use the required telescope.C. She did not report her discovery in time.D. She discovered the comet with her father.43. When did Francesco de Vico discover the cometA. In 1818.B. In 1889.C. In 1848.D. In 1847.CMany schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and savemoney. However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basicskills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom. Allow me to share why you have to take art class.First and most important ,it stimulates creativity 激发创造力. Art schools encourage you tothink outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic. It can be used not only in art but in life, too Besides, it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do what you want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.In addition,students can learn the art of critical 批判性的 thinking as a skill of observation 观察. For example, art students find ways to imagine. That is a skill they need to become better readers and problem settlers.What is more, it is noted that the company' s bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses.Finally, students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They learn how to work on a task for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition, children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make judgments about themselves.44. Why are art programs removed from many schoolsA. To make students have their own hobbies.B. To improve students' test scores and save money.C. To help students master some job skills.D. To give students more free time.45. What is the most important quality students develop in art classA. Determination.B. Carefulness.C. Creativity.D. Honesty.46. What can we learn from the textA. Art students are easily employed.B. Art programs may bring a lot of money.C. Art class can help students in many ways.D. Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.DYou know what a hotel is, of course. And perhaps, you also know what a condo is--a residential居住的 building divided into separate units that are owned by different people. What you may not know is that in some U. S. cities, the two have come together into something called a "condo hotel".Some condo hotels can now be found in beach and mountain towns and a few small cities.However, none is more famous than the great lOS-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York, on Fifth Avenue across from Central Park. The Plaza closed for repair in 2005. When it reopened two years later, more than half of it had been changed into one of these modern condo hotels.Here' s how it works : You buy what equals to an apartment 公寓. If it' s at The Plaza, it will cost you between $1.5 million and $9 million. So you own a part of the building. But there' s some inconvinience. You may stay there no more than 120 days a year. The rest of the time, the hotel' s workers can book guests into your place,just as they would in the regular hotel' s rooms. So if you' re lucky and rich,you can now live in really special quarters up to almost one third of the year,while others pay off your mortgage 房贷 the rest of the year.So far,a great many of the nation's condo hotel units have been purcltased not by rich peoplebut by richer companies, including foreign ones. They want a nice place for their bosses to stay when they're in town or working late at the office.47. A condo is a place where peopleA. liveB. workC. eatD. study48. How long can you stay in your own condo hotel unit at most each yearA. 120 days.B. One month.C. Half a year.D. Three months.49. What does purchased in the last paragraph probably meanA. Closed.B. Bought.C. Damaged.D. Repaired.50. What do we know about a condo hotelA. It is designed by rich companies.B. It is built for foreign travellers.C. It is usually sold at a low price.D. It is owned by different people.第Ⅱ卷非选择题,45分五、补全对话：共5旬；每句满分为3分,共15分;根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在线上;这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯;打句号的地方,用陈述句；打问号的地方,用疑问句;提示：Lucy要去艺术展览中心,向一位男士问路,该男士告诉她如何前往;L = Lucy; S = SirL :Excuse me, sir. 51 the Art Exhibition CentreS : Yes, but it is quite far. It' s about an hour' s walk. You can take a bus the~ L: 52S:You can take No. 15.L: 53S:About 20 minutes. And you can also take a taxi.L:Taxi That' s a good idea. Thank you very much.S: 54L: Goodbye.S: 55六、书面表达：满分30分;假设你是李华,在你校工作的Smith博士即将回国,你们班同学打算为他举行欢送会;请写信邀请他参加并告诉他具体安排：注意：1．词数应为100左右2．生词：欢送会farewell partyDear Dr. Smith,Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua答案：一、语音知识1．答案A2．答案B3．答案A4．答案D5．答案C二、词汇与语法知识6．答案B应试指导本题考查时态;句意：约翰逊一到昆明就会给妈妈打电话;as soon as引导的时间状语从句,若主句是一般将来时,从句应为一般现在时;故B正确;7．答案D应试指导本题考查宾语从句;句意：这位年轻的警察问她叫什么名字;when何时；who谁；why为什么；what什么;结合句意可知,D正确;8．答案B应试指导本题考查固定搭配;句意：这首歌深受年轻人的喜爱;be popular with受……的喜爱;故B正确;9．答案A应试指导本题考查词组辨析;句意：这家人晚上在一个小旅馆住下了;put up住宿；go up上升；get up起床；jump up跳起来;结合句意可知,A正确;10．答案C应试指导本题考查非谓语动词;句意：“这样的天气,我们不能出去,”鲍勃望着窗外说;英语中表示伴随动作,动词一般用分词形式,又因Bob与look之间是主动关系,所以用动词的现在分词形式;故C正确;11．答案B应试指导本题考查情态动词辨析;句意：——玛丽,今晚我们去听音乐会吧;——抱歉,我不能去;我不得不帮妈妈做家务;needn’t没必要；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该;结合句意可知,B正确;12．答案D应试指导本题考查代词辨析;句意：最后我选择了这件外套,因为其他的外套都太贵了;the others特指某范围内的“其他的人或物”,其后不能再接名词,相当于the other+复数名词；another表示三者或三者以上中的“另一个”,其后一般接名词单数；others表示“其余的人或物”,其后不能再接名词;故D正确;13．答案A应试指导本题考查介词短语辨析;句意：由于交通堵塞,我们没能按时到电影院;because of由于：instead of代替；according t0根据；except for除……以外;结合句意可知,A正确;14．答案c应试指导本题考查固定搭配;句意：大卫决定在赛季结束后放弃足球;decide to do sth．决定做某事;故C正确;15．答案D应试指导本题考查冠词;句意：显然,游戏的目的是为了提高孩子们的数学技能;0bject特指这项游戏的目的．所以用定冠词the：children是复数且没有限定,是泛指,所以前面不用冠词;故D 正确;16．答案A应试指导本题考查介词辨析;句意：她一到家就发现她的老朋友已经在那里了;0n一…·就……；for为了；by通过；with用;结合句意可知,A正确;17．答案c应试指导本题考查连词辨析;句意：他说他有这件T恤,尽管我从没见他穿过;after在……之后；since自从；although尽管；if如果;结合句意可知,C正确;18．答案D应试指导本题考查时态;句意：当安娜走进房间的时候,一群年轻人正围着桌子热烈地讨论着;when引导的时间状语从句中主句用的是过去进行时,所以从句也应用过去时;同时,安娜走进房间是一个短暂性的动作,因此动词用一般过去式;故D正确;19．答案B应试指导本题考查日常交际用语;句意：——你介意我打开窗户吗——不,你开吧;Do you mind…句型用来询问对方是否介意;一般情况下,如果不介意,答语用N0,go ahead或help yourself；如果介意,答语用Yes,you’d beItelr not;故B正确.20．答案A应试指导本题考查时态和语态;句意：明年市中心将建一座博物馆;由next year可知句子应用一般将来时态：同时,删与build之闯是被动关系,所以用被动语态;故A正确;三、完形填空21．答案A应试指导词义辨析题;压根不知道有一天早上醒来我的眼睛会肿得像气球一样h孵知道；doubt 怀疑；insist坚持；fear害怕;故选A;22．答案B应试指导词组辨析题;如此多的问题从我脑海中经过;Cut through穿过； pull through渡过难关；hurry through匆匆傲完;故选B;23．答案C应试指导词义辨析题;我是不是感染上了冰岛的某种疾病 cause引起；right打架；elldl感染；treat治疗;catch a disease意为“染病”;故选C;24．答案B应试指导词义辨析题;我得捌的唯一帮助就是从附近的小诊所买的一些抗过敏药;on在……上；from来自；with用；to到……去;故选B;25．答案D应试指导推理判断题;医生给我的墨药水使我的眼睛肿得更严重了,由此推断出这些眼药水不值得花费时间和金钱;paiⅡ疼痛；advelmlre冒险；weight重量；money金钱;故D正确;26．答案D应试指导推理判断题;根据上下文可知,我之前一直处于悲伤、紧张的状态,最后决定放轻松,和朋友好好玩一玩;由此推断出,我停止了悲伤;try尝试；mind介意；prefer喜欢；stop停止;故D 正确;27．答案D应试指导词义辨析题;我和我的朋友们度过了一个愉快的夜晚,就好像一切都是正常的;fair公平的；mistaken弄错的；similar相似的；wrong不正常的;故D正确;28．答案A应试指导词义辨析题;第二天早上醒来,我去检查我的眼睛有多肿;check检查；explain解释；describe描写；mark做记号;故A正确; 29．答案B应试指导词组辨析题;第二天早上醒来,我去检查我的眼睛有多肿,竞发现我看到的是自己正常的面孔;aim at瞄；准：look at看；wave at向……挥手；point at指向;故B正确;30．答案B应试指导推理判断题;根据上下文可知,我之前吃药,滴眼药水,眼睛都没好,可是和朋友玩了一晚上之后眼睛竟然奇迹般得好了;由此推断出,我不停地问自己为什么没能早点儿这样做;miss想念；keep不断；regret后悔；excuse原谅;故B正确;31．答案c应试指导固定用语题;和朋友在_起,玩得开心点儿真的就是我问题的答案吗 the answer to a prdalen意为“问题的答案”;故C正确;32．答案_A应试指导省略倒装题;直到今天,我仍然不知道那年夏天我得了什么病,我所看的许多医生也都不知道：当表示前面所说的情况也适合于后者时,可以用so／neither／nor引导的倒装句,其中SO表示肯定意义,neither／nor表示否定意义;故A正确：33．答案D应试指导词义辨析题：直到今天,我仍然不知道那年夏天我得了什么病,我所看的许多医生也都不知道：hate讨厌；employ雇用；disappoint使失望；visit看,参观：此外,visit a doctor 意为“看医生”：故D正确;34．答案C应试指导连词辨析题：我真的很想回到冰岛看一看北极光,但是我非常害怕我是对这个国家过敏;S0因此；or否则；but但是；for因为：故C正确：35．答案c应试指导词义辨析题;我希望我再也不会经历这么严重的眼肿了;finish完成；forgive原谅；experience经历：consider考虑;故C正确;四、阅读理解36．答案c应试指导事实细节题;由第三段第一句话可知,雇主首先是希望员37-对自己的职位满意;故C 正确;37．答案D应试指导事实细节题;由第五段可知,如果你问将来的老板你能否在家工作的话,会让老板觉得你太懒了,不愿意来办公室上班;故D正确;38．答案B应试指导事实细节题;由最后一段第一句话可知,薪水问题通常应在确定自己得到这份工作后再讨论;故8正确;39．答案A应试指导主旨大意题;文章的第一段为主题句,点明了全文的主旨：求职面试中绝对不要问的问题;故A正确;40．答案B应试指导事实细节题;由第一段第二句可知,玛丽亚的父母非常重视教育问题,并且坚持为她提供与男孩同等质量的教育;故B正确;41．答案c应试指导推理判断题;由第二段可知,玛丽亚的父亲既是一名天文学家,也是一名教师;玛丽亚既是父亲的学生也是父亲的助教,并且在家的时候父亲用自己的望远镜教她观察天体以及其他自然物体;由此推断出,玛丽亚取得巨大的成就,其父亲起了非常重要的作用;故C正确;42．答案C应试指导推理判断题;由最后一段第二句可知,弗兰西斯科·德·维科在两天后发现了同样的一颗彗星,但是他第一个将这颗彗星报告给了欧洲的官方机构;由此推断出,玛丽亚没能及时报告她的发现;故C正确;43．答案D应试指导推理判断题;由第四段第一句可知,玛丽亚在1847年10月1日发现了这颗彗星;由第五段第二句可知,弗兰西斯科·德·维科在两天后也发现了这颗彗星;由此推断出,弗兰西斯科·德·维科也是在1847年发现这颗彗星的;故D正确;44．答案B应试指导事实细节题;由第一段第一句可知,为了提高学生的考试分数并节省开支,许多学校取消了他们的艺术课;故B正确;45．答案c应试指导事实细节题;由第三段第一句可知,首先且最重要的一点是艺术课可以激发创造力：故C正确;46．答案c应试指导推理判断题;通读全文后,不难发现本文是围绕艺术课对学生来说有什么样的好处展开的;由此推断出,艺术课可以在很多方面帮助学生;故C正确;47．答案A应试指导事实细节题;由第一段第二句可知,公寓是一栋居住楼,被分成独立的单元,所以公寓是人们住的地方;故A正确;48．答案A应试指导事实细节题;由第三段第五句可知,一年中．你最多可以在公寓式酒店住120天;故A 正确：49．答案B应试指导词义猜测题：由最后一段可知,一些比较有钱的公司为了给他们的老板提供一个舒适的环境,通常会买这种公寓式酒店套房：由此推断出,purchase意为“购买”;closed关闭；bought 买；damaged损害；repaired修理;故8正确;50．答案D应试指导推理判断题;由最后两段可知,无论个人还是企业,只要有钱的话,都可以购买这种公寓式酒店套房;由此推断出,公寓式酒店可以为不同的人所有;故D正确;五、补全对话51. Could you tell me the way to52. Which bus should I take53. How long will it take54. You' re welcolne55. Bye六、书面表达One possible version:Dear Dr. Smith,How are you doing recently As you are going to leave China, we intend to hold a farewell party for you on Friday, October 27th at Room 1002, Building 8. I' m writing to invite you to join the party. It will begin at 7:00 p. m. and last two hours. On that evening, all the English teachers and the students in your class will be present. We have prepared various interesting programs for you, including songs and dances. A~ad we' re very excited to hear your speech then. Hope you can join us and have some fun. Looking forward to your early reply.YoursLi Hua。

完形填空突破(七)——词语辨析题完形填空题的另一个命题热点是考查词语辨析。

词语辨析命题涉及以下四种类型：1．同义词或近义词辨析此类题的特点是选项中所给的四个词词性相同,词义相同或相近。

主要考查考生在具体语言环境中对所学同义词或近义词的辨析和运用能力。

典例The technique M ootee uses to treat people with OCD is called cognitive­behavioral therapy (认知行为疗法)．“It is based on the general idea that people have the ability to change the45 they think and behave,” says Mootee.45．A.way B．method C．solution D．means答案 A解析考查同义词的辨析。

分析句子结构可知,此空后为一定语从句,此空是先行词。

way作先行词时,定语从句的引导词可以省略或用in which或者that,此处的定语从句中省略了引导词。

再由空格后的behave可知,此处应用way。

2．形近词辨析此类题的特点是选项中所给的四个词的词性相同,拼写(至少有两项)相近。

这类题主要考查考生是否准确地掌握了所学词汇的意义。

典例Given the right tools,we can train our brains to act like what they did when we were younger.All that’s50 is the practice designed just for the purpose：a few exercises for the mind.50．A.required B．inquired C．acquired D．requested答案 A解析考查形近词辨析。

acquire获得；inquire询问,打听；request请求,要求；require 需要。

完形填空练习【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对基础相对薄弱的学生，尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。

【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构：（1）主语+谓语（+宾语+宾补）（2）主语+系动词+表语其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类：（1）充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。

此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。

（2）充当谓语的一定是动词。

（3）充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。

（4）在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。

（5）作状语的典型词类是副词。

再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。

连词主要有以下四类：（1）用and,but,or,while(而，却)，when（就在这个时候）等构成并列句。

用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句（这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句，复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到）。

（3）用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。

（这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子结构来分析。

）（4）用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。

【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。

在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。

【经典例题】阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

高考英语完形填空知识点在高考英语中，完形填空是一种常见的题型，考查考生对词法、语法和语境的理解能力。

面对这种题型，考生需要掌握一些重要的知识点，以提高答题的准确性和速度。

本文将探讨高考英语完形填空的一些重要知识点，帮助考生在考试中取得好成绩。

1. 上下文逻辑关系完形填空的选项通常是四个具有较强迷惑性的选项，考生需要通过上下文逻辑关系来确定正确答案。

上下文逻辑关系包括因果关系、转折关系、例证关系等。

通过把握上下文的逻辑关系，考生可以更好地解决填空题。

2. 词汇辨析这是完形填空中最常见的一类题型。

考生需要根据句子的语法结构，正确选取合适的单词或词组。

有时候，选项可能会包含近义词、同义词或派生词，考生需要仔细斟酌，选取最符合语境的选项。

3. 语法知识完形填空中也会涉及一些基础的语法知识，例如动词时态、主谓一致、动词形式等。

掌握这些基础知识可以帮助考生更好地理解句子的结构和意思，选取合适的答案。

4. 上下文推断有时候，上下文并没有直接给出答案，考生需要通过推断来填写空白处。

这就要求考生有良好的阅读理解能力和推理能力。

通过对上下文的内容和逻辑进行分析，考生可以推导出正确的答案。

5. 固定搭配在完形填空中，经常会涉及到一些固定搭配，例如动词与介词的搭配、形容词与名词的搭配等。

考生需要牢记这些固定搭配，对于选项中的词组能够迅速辨别其正确与否。

6. 修辞手法完形填空中也会出现一些修辞手法，例如比喻、夸张、反问等。

考生需要通过对这些修辞手法的理解，准确选择答案。

7. 长难句理解完形填空中常常会涉及到一些长难句，对于这些句子，考生需要耐心细读，理清句子的结构和意思，找出答案所在。

以上是高考英语完形填空的一些重要知识点。

考生在备考中应该注重词汇和语法的积累，加强阅读理解和推理能力的训练。

另外，做题时要注重细节的把握和推理的灵活运用，辨析选项之间的差异并做出正确的选择。

只有通过大量的练习和积累，考生才能更好地掌握这些知识点，提高答题的准确性和速度。

历年高考完形填空中的高频词汇辨析(1)动词辨析类：名词、形容词辨析类：动词辨析类：1情景、场面等，指某处小范围的景色, 大多包括景物中的人及活动，为可数名词。

、，，。

指以一定的角度(从远处或高处)所看到的景色, 还有观点、看法的意思。

补充：28. 建议,劝说: advise, persuade, suggest29. 参加: attend, join, join in, take part in, enter for 30. 穿: dress, put on, wear, have on 31. 要求: demand, require2.标记： sign, signal, symbol, mark 词汇 含义 举例sign 符号、招牌、征兆，代表固定意义的符号或标记 Raising a fingerto the lips is a signfor silence.signa l ， 、 指示或传递消息的一种手势 或声音、光等The traffic signalturns to green.symb ol 记号或象征，尤其指用有形实物代表抽象的实体 What is thechemical symbolfor copper?mark 斑点、标记、刻度,为某一特定目的而做的标记或有意 无意留下的痕迹a burn/scratchmark. 1.风景，景色: view, scene, scenery, sight3.宣布： declare, announce词汇含义举例declare 用于正式场合，清楚、公开地让别人知道declare war 宣战announce 宣布,把别人不知道的或感兴趣的事情公之于众announce the date of wedding 宣布结婚日期2it takes sb.+time+to do sth. … 练一练(declare, announce)： 1．They against the new policy. 2．Astronomers have more bad news for the former planet Plutorecently.4.考1 Theyus to keep silent.A. suggestedB. hopedC. demandedD. required练一练(advise, persuade, suggest )：2． We trust you; only you can him to give up smoking.3． It’s no use trying to him to give up smoking; he won’t listen.5.要求: demand, require6.花费： take, spend, cost, pay考2The TV set requires .A. repairB. repairingC. to repairD. being repaired3I paid 8 dollars for thisbook.sb. pay(s) +money+for sth.pay This book cost me 8 dollars. sth. cost(s) +sb.+money … costI spent 15 minutes doingthis work. sb. spend(s) +time/money +(in) doing sth. spend It took me 15 minutes tofinish this job.take7.穿: dress, put on, wear, have on考3Do you know the ladya coral necklace?A. wearB. wearingC. put onD. putting on4。

高考英语完形填空动词辨析完形填空题20题答案解析版1In our school, there is always a lot of activities going on. One day, the students decided to organize a charity event. They started to ___1___ plans for it. Some students were busy making posters, while others were ___2___ donations from local businesses. On the day of the event, everyone was excited. The performers ___3___ on stage and gave wonderful shows. After the event, the students were proud of what they had ___4___. They knew that their efforts would make a big difference. Finally, they ___5___ up the place and left it clean.1. A. make B. do C. plan D. have答案：A。

make plans 是固定搭配，表示“制定计划”。

do 通常表示“做”，后面常接具体的事情；plan 单独使用较少，一般用make plans；have plans 表示“有计划”，但这里强调“制定”这个动作，所以选A。

2. A. asking for B. looking for C. waiting for D. hoping for答案：A。

ask for donations 表示“请求捐赠”；look for 是“寻找”；wait for 是“等待”；hope for 是“希望得到”。

高中英语完型填空单选题50题及答案1. Tom is a kind boy. He always helps others. One day, he saw an old man _ on the road.A.lyingyC.liein答案：A。

“see sb doing sth”表示看到某人正在做某事，这里表示看到老人正躺在路上。

B 选项“lay”是动词原形，意思是放置等；C 选项“lie”作为“躺”的原形一般与“lie down”等搭配；D 选项“lain”是“lie”的过去分词。

本题涉及语法点是“see sb doing sth”的用法。

2. Mary is a hard-working student. She spends a lot of time _ her studies.A.onB.inC.atD.with答案：A。

“spend time on sth”表示在某事上花费时间。

B 选项“in”一般与“spend time in doing sth”搭配；C 选项“at”一般与具体地点等搭配；D 选项“with”表示和某人或某物一起。

本题涉及语法点是“spend time on sth”的用法。

3. Jack is good at sports. He _ basketball every day.A.playsB.playC.playingD.played答案：A。

一般现在时中，主语是第三人称单数时，动词用第三人称单数形式。

B 选项“play”是动词原形；C 选项“playing”是现在分词；D 选项“played”是过去式。

本题涉及语法点是一般现在时第三人称单数的用法。

4. Lily is a beautiful girl. She has _ hair.A.long blackB.black longC.a long blackD.a black long答案：A。

多个形容词修饰名词时，顺序是：大小、长短、形状+颜色。

高考英语中完形填空题的解题技巧是什么高考英语对于广大考生来说至关重要，而其中的完形填空题往往是许多同学感到棘手的部分。

完形填空不仅考查考生的词汇量、语法知识，还对考生的阅读理解能力、逻辑推理能力以及综合语言运用能力提出了较高要求。

那么，高考英语中完形填空题的解题技巧究竟是什么呢？首先，我们要明确完形填空题的特点。

这类题目通常是一篇完整的短文，其中设置了若干个空白，要求考生从所给的选项中选择最恰当的词汇或短语填入空白处，使短文通顺、连贯、意义完整。

完形填空题的题材广泛，涵盖了生活、文化、科技、教育等多个领域，体裁也多种多样，包括记叙文、议论文、说明文等。

在解题之前，做好充分的准备工作是非常重要的。

一是要积累足够的词汇量。

词汇是英语学习的基础，只有掌握了丰富的词汇，才能在面对选项时准确判断其含义和用法。

二是要熟练掌握语法知识。

语法规则能够帮助我们理解句子的结构和成分，从而更好地把握文章的逻辑关系。

三是要培养良好的阅读理解能力。

通过大量阅读英语文章，提高阅读速度和理解能力，为解答完形填空题打下坚实的基础。

接下来，我们来具体探讨一下解题技巧。

第一步，通读全文，掌握大意。

在开始答题之前，不要急于看选项，而是要先快速通读一遍全文，了解文章的大致内容和主题。

在阅读过程中，要特别注意文章的开头和结尾，以及每段的首句，这些地方往往能够提供关键的信息。

同时，要留意文章中出现的逻辑关系词，如but、however、therefore 等，它们能够帮助我们理解文章的发展脉络。

第二步，逐句分析，选择答案。

在通读全文之后，开始逐句分析空白处的上下文，根据语境和逻辑关系选择合适的选项。

在选择选项时，要注意以下几点：1、词汇辨析。

要仔细比较选项中词汇的含义、用法、搭配等方面的差异，选择最符合语境的词汇。

2、固定搭配。

有些空白处需要填入的是固定的短语或搭配，这就要求我们平时要多积累一些常见的固定搭配。

3、上下文逻辑。

空白处的答案往往要与上下文的逻辑关系相符合，要注意前后句之间的因果、转折、递进等关系。

完型易考词汇辨析1. It rained continuously for a week, completely _______ our holiday.A. troublingB. botheringC. ruiningD. damaging2. When I _______ my shopping list, I found I ’ d forgotten to buy pork and eggs.A. checkedB. examinedC. testedD. measured3. The president wanted to _______ him about filling the post of the sales department.A. acceptB. cooperateC. approachD. demand4. He lay in bed, listening to the rain _______ the window.A. hittingB. defeatingC. beatingD. striking5.What a _______ that dress makes! She looks very pretty now.A. transplantB. transportationC. translationD. transformation6. A(n) _______ will be paid to anyone who brings back the money Mr. Brown lost, according to the advertisement.A. awardB. prizeC. rewardD. profit7. The world has twice as much shipbuilding _______ as it needed in the 1980s.A. capacityB. potentialC. abilityD. possibility8.The next morning Mr. Smithson spoke his mind to his wife in a very straightforward _______.A. routeB. methodC. mannerD. pattern9. — Why are you so frightened?—I saw two dark _______ enter the building.A. shadesB. appearancesC. shadowsD. figures10. Mike’ s temper and personality show that he can become a soldier of the top _______.A. circleB. rankC. categoryD. grade11.Although Miss Black began her _______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous singer in the world.A. employmentB. careerC. occupationD. profession12.Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it wasthe beautiful _______ from the window.A. lookB. pictureC. viewD. sight13. The law that farmers don ’needt to turn over agricultural tax to the state has come into _______.A. effectB. seasonC. viewD. power14. Mary was praised by the headmaster in public and on that _______ she was simply proud.A. positionB. circumstanceC. occasionD. situation15. There are a number of words in the English language that were French in ______.A. rootB. baseC. bottomD. origin16. The Browns stood staring at the happy _______ of children playing in the park.A. sceneB. landscapeC. sceneryD. view17. You ’ d better put the milk in the fridge, which has a _______ to go bad in hot weather.A. currencyB. tendencyC. trendD. way18. He has a _______ knowledge of animals.A. briefB. folkC. flatD. broad19. Is your ring _____ gold?A. realB. trueC. actualD. factual20. It was a _____ evening and I really had a good sleep.A. calmB. silentC. quietD. still21. We share a_________ purpose, so let’ s help each other.A. commonB. ordinaryC. generalD.ordinary22. The huge picture looks more beautiful _____ the blue sky.A. againstB. toC. overD. under23.The doctor bent _____ the boy and checked his wound.A. upB. onC. aboveD. over24.The spring breezes gently _____ her cheeks and everything is clothed in green.A. brushedB. movedC. rushedD. touched25. May I ____ your dictionary for a while?A. borrowB. useC. lendD. look up26. She _____ the children round him and asked them to listen to her attentively.A. gatheredB. collectedC. toldD. drew27.He, out of breath ,_____ himself along the street. Perhaps he was badly ill.A. drewB. pulledC. draggedD. pushed28.--- How do you _____ your spare time?---Travelling, fishing and surfing through the internet.A. employB. elect B. choose D. cost29.It is raining cats and dogs. Don otherwise’goout,you will ____ all wet.A. becomeB. turnC. getD. grow30. She was afraid that unless the train speeded up she would lose her _____ to Scotland.A. ticketB. placeC. seatD. connection31.My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A. treatedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. remedied32.A university is an educational institution which _____ degrees and carries out research.A. rewardsB. awardsC. grantsD. presents33.The workmen made so much _____ that Mrs. Walker had to spend three days cleaning upafterwards.A. troubleB. damageC. messD. difficulty34.This book gives a brief _____ of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in themain hall.A. outlineB. referenceC. articleD. outlook35. The child enjoyed _____ up the wooden bricks then knocking them down.A. addingB. pushingC. pilingD. forming36. John was very upset because he was _____ by the police with breaking the law.A. accusedB. arrestedC. sentencedD. charged37. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _____.A. newsB. printC. publicationD. press38. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _____.A. cleared awayB. cleared upC. broken awayD. broken down39. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.A. out of dateB. out of touchC. out of practiceD. out of place40. Her display of bad temper completely _____ the party.A. harmedB. damagedC. spoiltD. hurt41. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son's illness had put him under great _____.A. emotionB. excitementC. crisisD. stress42. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other.A. sumB. quantityC. dealD. amount43. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. intentionsD. terms44. High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money.A. discourageB. decreaseC. disturbD. disgust45.A completely new situation is likely to _____ when the school leaving age is raised to 16.A. arouseB. riseC. ariseD. raise46.Thomas Edison considered genius to be _____ one per cent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.A. composed ofB. constituted inC. consisted ofD. made up47.There are three basic ways of _____ language to writing, and all known graphic systemsuse one or a combination of these.A. committingB. attachingC. comparingD. relating48. American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. ignoredB. refusedC. neglectedD. denied49. The lawyer was expected to _____ some proposals after reading all those documents.A. come up withB. put up withC. look up toD. keep up with50. If he refuses to _____ my plan, I can probably find someone more cooperative.A. put up withB. fall in withC. do away withD. get along with51. His landlady gave him a week's _____ to leave the flat.A. threatB. noticeC. announcementD. caution52. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.A. averageB. ordinaryC. regularD. normal53. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.A. beautifulB. naturalC. trueD. similar54.The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly forthe people.A. elementB. spotC. senseD. point55. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly.A. shapeB. patternC. designD. model56. Don't _____ the news to the public until we give you the go-ahead ( 许可，准许 ).A. releaseB. printC. relieveD.publish57. Jack almost fell off the cliff, but managed to _____ until help came.A. keep onB. catch onC. count onD. hang on58. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want.A. effortsB. painsC. attemptsD. try59. No one imagined that the apparently _____ businessman was really a criminal.A. respectfulB. respectableC. respectiveD.respected60. What makes the space shuttle _____ is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane.A. exceptionalB. strangeC. uniqueD. rare61. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.A. noticedB. statedC. suggestedD. noted62.The map was drawn to the standard _____ of 1/100,000, so there was not much detail.A. areaB. rangeC. rateD. scale63. It was clear that the small grocer was _____ people he owed money to.A. at the expense ofB. at the risk ofC. in the way ofD. at the mercy of64.The microphone enabled them to keep in touch, in other words, it made it _____ for themto contact each other.A. likelyB. capableC. possibleD. probable65.He put in a special _____ for an extra day's holiday so that he could attend his daughter's wedding.A. requestB. demandC. requirementD. proposal66. The _____ of his clothes indicated too clearly that he had been playing football.A. stateB. conditionC. occasionD. situation67. Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can _____ attack their trainer.A. unexpectedlyB. hopefuulyC. reluctantlyD. willingly68. There was a good _____ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery69. In aerospace devices the weight of the necessary power producing equipment is _____.A. vitalB. possibleC. capableD. reliable70. It is not profitable to provide bus services in districts where the population is widely _____.A. scatteredB. dismissedC. separatedD. spread71. The book seems to have been _____ from various books and articles.A. pieced togetherB. taken offC. broken awayD. pulled out72. I could tell he was surprised from the _____ on his face.A. appearanceB. viewC. sightD. expression73. Jim's close _____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. confusionB. similarityC. resemblanceD. imitation74. What a terrible experience! _____ , you are safe, that's the main thing.A. SomehowB. AnyhowC. SomewhatD. Anywhere75. There is not much time left; So I'll tell you about it _____.A. in detailB. in briefC. in shortD. in all76. The rain was heavy and _____ the land was flooded.A. consequentlyB. constantlyC. continuouslyD. consistently77. Magnificent views over the countryside have often _____ people to write poems.A. convincedB. inspiredC. invitedD. attracted78. He hated the war so much that he decided to leave the army _____.A. for longB. once in a whileC. for goodD. once upon a time79. If we can _____ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right.A. get offB. come acrossC. come overD. get over80. Because of the poor harvest, wheat prices have _____ in the last six months.A. addedB. jumpedC. amountedD. developed81. Radium salts, which have been found to _____ in bones, give rise to cancers of the bone.A. pile upB. build upC. keep upD. pull up82. You will get to the church more quickly if you take this _____ across the fields.A. trackB. passageC. methodD. journey83. Don't go too far into the sea, children, or the waves will _____ you off your feet.A. flowB. cutC. pressD. sweep84. The store had no more red shoes _____, so Mary chose brown ones instead.A. in demandB. in storeC. in needD. in stock85.The current political _____ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. climateB. weatherC. stateD. occasion86.It was with great delight that I read in your February _____ the letter to the Editor written by Prof. Johnson.A. issueB. itemC. magazineD. copy87. What I'm telling you is strictly _____. Do not let anyone know of it.A. secretiveB. specialC. individualD. confidential88.She is so _____ that she cried for days when her pet rabbit died.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. expressiveD. impressive89. All too _____ it was time to go back to school after the glorious summer holidays.A. oftenB. fastC. soonD. late90. When there's doubt the examiner's decision is _____.A. rightB. finalC. definiteD. fixed91. The old man got into the _____ of storing money under the bed.A. traditionB. habitC. useD. custom92. Children are likely to get _____ if no one cares about their upbringing.A. out of handB. out of orderC. out of placeD. out of work93. There was a large box behind the door and Peter couldn't _____ falling over it in the darkness.A. helpB. resistC. avoidD. prevent94. If you put too many potatoes in that paper-bag it will _____.A.blowB. explodeC. crackD. burst95. As soon as Charles had _____ a little from his surprise, his one thought was to get away.A. returnedB. absorbedC. dissolvedD. recovered96. The two dogs started to fight, so we tried to _____ them.A. splitB. separateC. tearD. divide97. Many people complain of the rapid _____ of modern life.A. rateB. paceC. speedD. step98. I'm sorry but what he thinks is not of the _____ importance to me.A. merestB. lowestC. lastD. least99.The authorities declared that because of the war petrol was _____ and had to be rationed ( 定量供应 ).A. inadequateB. rareC. lackedD. scarce100. I broke my relationship with John because he always found _____ with me.A. errorB. mistakeC. faultD. failure101. When the teacher told the boy to sit down, he _____ to her and said she couldn't make him.A. gave wayB. talked backC. looked upD. got down102. Walking down the street, she noticed a long _____ of houses, all exactly alike.A. queueB. rankC. trainD. row103. The president has told his friends that he is sick but will not admit it _____.A. in privateB. in secretC. in publicD. in detail104. Sugar is not an important element in bread , but flour is.A. uniqueB. essentialC. naturalD. adequate105.Try not to start every sentence with“ the” . _____ the beginnings of your sentences.A. VaryB. DecorateC. FormD. Describe。

答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，答在试卷上无效2018年成人高考《英语》真题。

第一部分、选择题（105分）一、语音知识（共5小题：每题1.5分，共7.5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同，找出这个词。

1.A.break B.clean C.heat D.peace 2.A.father B.Neither C.thief D.thus 3.A.bear B.hear C.pear D.wear 4.A.button B.excuse e D.music 5.A.allow B.below C.brown D.powder二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。

6.—Was the gentleman's name David?—No.I don't think so,but______.go on,please.A.many thanksB.never mindC.not at allD.I'd like to7.Our manager is not in right now.Can I ______a message?A.LeaveB.GiveC.TakeD.write8.George ought to have arrived ______this time.A.duringB.byC.inD.on9.Once Johnny starts painting a picture,he won't stop until it .A.is finishedB.was finishedC.had been finishedD.will be finished10.The girl is waiting for her aunt on______side of the road.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.one other11.I never seem to have any time.______with my parents.A.spendB.spentC.having spentD.to spend12.—The story is too hard to understand.—Yes,it's short and there aren't many new words in it.A.sinceB.thoughC.ifD.because13.—will John get to the company?—In three hours.A.How fastB.How longC.How oftenD.How soon14.They all looked so happy.They______have succeeded after so many failures.A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.must15.I came across this old book while I______my room .A.cleanB.was cleaningC.have cleanedD.will clean16.Tom is______than George,but John is the______of the three.A.tallest,tallerB.tall tallerC.taller,tallestD.taller,tall17.The teacher asked all the students in the class to keep their eyes______for a minute.A.CloseB.to closeC.closedD.closing18.In the last five years the city______out rapidly in all directions.A.spreadB.to closeC.closedD.Closing19.I think Vic feels surprised by the fact______I’m smarter than he is.A.whyB.thatC.whenD.which20.A good teacher must be______too strict too weak.A.either;orB.not only;but alsoC.neither;norD.both;and三、完形填空（共15小题：每题２分，共30分。