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2015高考二轮英语专题(十一、十二)完形填空——夹叙夹议文体

2015高考二轮英语专题(十一、十二)完形填空——夹叙夹议文体
2015高考二轮英语专题(十一、十二)完形填空——夹叙夹议文体

专题专项集训(十一)完形填空之夹叙夹议文体(一)

(共3篇,每篇限时18分钟)

Ⅰ.真题体验(高考题最经典,每做一遍都会有新发现,配有精品动态课件)

(2014·天津高考)One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget.“Sweetie, my company wants to __1__ me but needs me to work in Brazil.This is like your teacher telling you that you’ve done __2__ and allowing you to skip a grade (跳级), but you’ll have to __3__ your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it.I was puzzled.The question kept me __4__ for the rest of the night.I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the __5__ decisions adults had to make.

For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening I’d __6__ wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day.A phone call, however, could never replace her __7__ and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her.Looking at her large __8__ apartment, I became __9__ how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself.It was then __10__ I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on __11__ family and work.__12__ difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a __13__ attitude.

Back home,I __14__ myself that what my mother could do, I could, too.If she __15__ to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be __16__.I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable __17__.

My mother is now back with us.But I will never forget what the __18__ has really taught me.Sacrifices __19__ in the end.The separation between us has proved to be a __20__ for me.

1.A.attract B.promote

C.surprise D.praise

2.A.little B.much

C.well D.wrong

3.A.leave B.refuse

C.contact D.forgive

4.A.explaining B.sleeping

C.wondering D.regretting

5.A.poor B.timely

C.final D.tough

6.A.eagerly B.politely

C.nervously D.curiously

7.A.patience B.presence

C.intelligence D.influence

8.https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb18465857.html,fortable B.expensive

C.empty D.modern

9.A.interested in B.aware of

C.doubtful about D.satisfied with

10.A.when B.where

C.which D.that

11.A.abandoning B.balancing

C.comparing D.mixing

12.A.Depending on B.Supplied with

C.Faced with D.Insisting on

13.A.different B.friendly

C.positive D.general

14.A.criticized B.informed

C.warned D.reminded

15.A.managed B.offered

C.attempted D.expected

16.A.grateful B.energetic

C.independent D.practical

17.A.examples B.limits

C.rules D.goals

18.A.question B.experience

C.history D.occasion

19.A.pay off B.come back

C.run out D.turn up

20.A.blessing B.gathering

C.failure D.pleasure

Ⅱ.模拟冲关(模拟题最新鲜,高考命题常以“她”为样板)

A

(2014·皖南八校高三第三次联考)A boy trembled in the cold Oslo winter, constantly

rubbing his arms around himself on a bus stop bench.He wasn’t wearing a coat__1__temperatures in the Norwegian capital regularly dropped to -10 ℃ during winter.

What a (an)__2__scene, but the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the difficult situation of 11-year-old Johannes were both joyous and__3__.

A young woman who sat__4__the boy noticed him rubbing his arms.She__5__asked him:“Don’t you have a jacket?”“No, someone stole it.”he replied.She questioned him and__6__he was on a school trip and was told to meet his__7__at the bus stop.She asked him the name of his school and where he was from as she__8__put her own coat around his shoulders.

Later, another older woman at first gave him her scarf, then wound him in her__9__thick jacket.

Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats __10__their backs as they waited for their bus.

All this was__11__by a hidden camera from Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village as part of their winter__12__to gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children__13__the winter.Many of the__14__of the civil war had left their homes without winter clothing.

“People should__15__as much about children in Syria as they do about this boy,” Synne Ronning, the__16__head of SOS Children’s Villages Norway, told the local newspaper.She also__17__that the child was a(n)__18__who was never in any danger during the experiment.

This story shows human nature in a__19__manner.You are sure to feel that human beings’future__20__to be a hopeful one when seeing something like this.

1.A.as B.and

C.since D.or

2.A.heartbreaking B.breathtaking

C.amusing D.amazing

3.A.sad B.happy

C.inspiring D.moved

4.A.far from B.ahead of

C.next to D.in front of

5.A.slowly B.immediately

C.hesitantly D.joyfully

6.A.answered B.reminded

C.caught D.discovered

7.A.student B.friend

C.teacher D.relative

8.A.selflessly B.elegantly

C.politely D.excitedly

9.A.old B.cheap

C.short D.large

10.A.from B.off

C.of D.on

11.A.directed B.shown

C.sponsored D.filmed

12.A.campaign B.show

C.course D.game

13.A.get over B.get through

C.take over D.break through

14.A.survivors B.sufferers

C.assistants D.attendants

15.A.mind B.care

C.treat D.worry

16.A.club B.school

C.knowledge D.information

17.A.demanded B.commanded

C.noted D.asked

18.A.interviewer B.applicant

C.orphan D.volunteer

19.A.soft B.hard

C.weak D.strong

20.A.promises B.preserves

C.suggests D.indicates

B

(2014·河南省六市第一次联考)Annually my family has a get-together in a state park in the mountains of North Carolina.At one of the get-togethers, the weather was cloudy, and more rain was__1__.The family members who arrived early were__2__about the coming rain that would have a bad effect on the number of__3__.Just as the rain began to fall, a car__4__to the panic shelter and out of the passenger side jumped “Uncle Earl” who was 96 years old and had been blind for many years.Just the arrival of Uncle Earl immediately changed the__5__of the group.

Ever cheerful and optimistic, Earl continued to__6__the family.He was the oldest member of the Miller Clan, and all gathered around him.One by one he greeted each child,__7__their hands

and giving them a piece of candy from his pocket, and made them__8__.

__9__I stood back, I watched how his behavior and cheerfulness brought a smile to everyone’s face.He did not spend time telling everyone about his__10__as others were doing.I realized that it was his__11__to take the road to cheerfulness and not focus on the__12__sides of his life.By doing so, he was__13__an invitation to each family member and wished them to__14__in the same manner.

Just before we began to__15__on the wonderful spread of food, Earl stood up and was asked to speak to the group for a few minutes.He__16__everyone to lead a good life and to take a light-hearted__17__to what may come in our way.

Just for one day practice being__18__and see what happens.Try a new attempt on__19__;see if you can find some humor in the challenges or__20__them from an optimistic way.

Be of good cheer!

1.A.poured B.assumed

C.needed D.predicted

2.A.anxious B.confident

C.calm D.sure

3.A.customers B.climbers

C.guests D.visitors

4.A.pulled through B.pulled in

C.pulled up D.pulled out

5.A.sense B.feeling

C.attitude D.atmosphere

6.A.surprise B.trouble

C.entertain D.control

7.A.carrying B.holding

C.bringing D.taking

8.A.taste B.pay

C.laugh D.buy

9.A.Although B.While

C.As D.Because

10.A.illness B.richness

C.loneliness D.happiness

11.A.attempt B.choice

C.right D.character

12.A.positive B.negative

C.opposite D.creative

13.A.extending B.accepting

C.writing D.declining

14.A.survive B.resist

C.respond D.compete

15.A.live B.insist

C.depend D.feast

16.A.warned B.ordered

C.reminded D.wished

17.A.approach B.way

C.method D.means

18.A.cheerful B.brave

C.generous D.curious

19.A.adventures B.projects

C.experiments D.challenges

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb18465857.html,ment B.view

C.learn D.judge

答案

Ⅰ.

语篇解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。母亲离开家人一个人在巴西生活的经历使作者感悟到要学会独立,照顾好自己。

1.选B由下文母亲比喻作者跳级的问题可知,母亲要升职,但是要到巴西工作。promote“提升,晋升”。

2.选C本句中的“allowing you to skip a grade (跳级)”表明老师说孩子做得好,因此选well。

3.选A因为需要跳到高一个年级学习,所以要离开昔日的朋友。

4.选C根据上文的“I was puzzled.”可知,作者对这个问题不是很清楚,因此这个问题让作者思考了后半夜。keep me wondering“使我冥思苦想”。

5.选D根据第三段中的“the tough choices”可知,这里指成年人必须作的艰难决定。

6.选A下文中作者谈到想告诉母亲他每天的事情,由此可知,他每天晚上着急地等候电话响。

7.选B上文提到了母亲离开家到巴西工作,因此母亲不在这里。presence“出席,到

场”。

8.选C由下文中的“how lonely my mother must have been”可知,作者看到的是母亲住在空旷的公寓中。

9.选B看到母亲生活的空旷的公寓,作者意识到母亲一定感觉很孤独。

10.选D这是一个强调句式,句中强调了时间状语“then”,因此选that,构成强调句式的结构。

11.选B由句中的“tough choices”可知,作者理解了母亲在平衡家庭和工作上所作的艰难选择。balance是及物动词,“使均衡”。

12.选C在困难面前,她过去常常告诉作者。faced with“面临”。

13.选C由连词“and”可知,该空所填的词与“passion”是近义词,再根据上文的“difficult decisions”可知,应用满腔的热情、积极的态度去应对困难。

14.选D回到家中,作者经常提醒自己母亲能做到的,他也能做到。remind“提醒”。

15.选A作者到巴西时,母亲已经在那里生活了一段时间,因此选manage。manage to do sth.“设法做成了某事”。

16.选C看到母亲一个人在巴西生活,作者认为自己也能学会独立。

17.选D作者学着照顾自己,并制定高的但可以实现的目标。句中的“set”和“achievable”暗示着这里指的是目标。

18.选B由上文的“My mother is now back with us.”可知,这里指作者的母亲一个人在巴西生活的经历。

19.选A因为母亲的离开,作者学会了独立生活,因此这样的付出得到了回报。pay off“取得成功,奏效”。

20.选A与母亲两地分离是不幸的,但是作者感悟很深,也培养了自己的独立性,因此这是因祸得福。blessing“幸事,福气”,符合语境。

Ⅱ.A

语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。寒冷的冬天,一个衣着单薄的男孩在汽车站的长椅上被冻得瑟瑟发抖,路过的人纷纷伸出了援助之手。这是一个慈善机构组织的一项活动,男孩只是一名志愿者,活动的目的是为了筹集物资,帮助那些需要帮助的人。

1.选B根据上文中的“He wasn’t wearing a coat”,并结合选项和下文内容可知,空格前后是两个并列的句子,因此and符合语境。故选B。

2.选A根据第一段第一句“A boy trembled in the cold Oslo winter,constantly rubbing his arms around himself on a bus stop bench.”可知,那是一个多么令人心碎的(heartbreaking)画面。故选A。

3.选C根据后几段内容可知,人们对小男孩伸出了援助之手,结合空格前内容可知,普通人所做出的行动既令人高兴又令人鼓舞,因此inspiring符合语境。故选C。

4.选C根据第一段第一句中的“on a bus stop bench”,并结合选项可知,此处指的是坐在小男孩旁边的一位年轻女士。故选C。

5.选B根据空格前后的内容可知,当那位女士注意到男孩在瑟瑟发抖时,就马上询问情况。immediately“立刻地”,符合语境。故选B。

6.选D根据上文中的“She questioned him”可知,她询问那个男孩,发现他是在参加学校组织的旅行,discover“发现”,符合语境。故选D。

7.选C根据上文中的“was on a school trip and was told to meet”,并结合选项可知,他参加学校组织的旅行,被告知在车站与老师碰面。故选C。

8.选A根据下文中的“put her own coat around his shoulders”可知,她无私地把自己的外套披在他的肩膀上。selflessly“无私地,忘我地”,符合语境。故选A。

9.选D根据上文中的“then wound him in her”和下文中的“thick jacket”,并结合小男孩11岁这一事实可知,她用她的大厚夹克包裹住小男孩。故选D。

10.选B根据下文中的“their backs”,并结合空格前内容可知,此处指的是有的人甚至从身上脱下外套,因此off“脱下”,符合语境。故选B。

11.选D根据下文中的“by a hidden camera from Norwegian charity SOS Children’s Village”可知,所有这一切都被一个隐藏的摄像机拍下来了,film“拍摄”,符合语境。故选D。

12.选A根据下文中的“to gather donations”,并结合选项可知,此处指的是筹集捐赠物品的一个活动,campaign“活动,运动”,符合语境。故选A。

13.选B A项意为“克服,恢复”;B项意为“接通;通过,度过,熬过”;C项意为“接管,接收”;D项意为“突破,突围”。根据上文中的“gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children”可知,此处指的是帮助孩子们度过冬天。故选B。

14.选B根据下文中的“of the civil war have left their homes without winter clothing”可知,内战的难民在离家时没带冬天的衣物。sufferer“受难者,受害者”,符合语境。故选B。

15.选B根据下文中的“as much about children in Syria as they do about this boy”以及上文内容可知,人们应该像关心这个男孩一样去关心叙利亚的儿童们。因此care“关心”,符合语境。故选B。

16.选D根据下文中的“head of SOS Children’s Villages Norway, told the local newspaper”,并结合选项可知,此处指的是挪威SOS儿童村的信息负责人。故选D。

17.选C根据下文内容,并结合选项可知.她也指出孩子是一名志愿者,在实验中不会有任何危险。note“指出,注解”,符合语境。故选C。

18.选D根据倒数第三段内容可知,这是该慈善机构的一次活动,所以这个孩子是一名志愿者。故选D。

19.选A根据上文中的“This story shows human nature”,并结合选项可知,这个故事以温柔的方式显示了人类的本性。故选A。

20.选A根据下文中的“to be a hopeful one when seeing something like this”可知,当看到类似的事情时,你一定会感到人类的未来有望成为一个充满希望的未来。promise“前景,允诺”,符合语境。故选A。

B

语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者全家在公园进行一年一度的家庭聚会时,乌云密布,大雨倾盆,大家担心这会影响参加的人数和欢乐的气氛。但是,96岁高龄并且失明多年的Earl叔叔的到来为大家带来了欢乐。他告诉家人要以轻松的、积极乐观的心态面对生活中可能发生的一切。

1.选D根据空格前的“the weather was cloudy, and more rain”,并结合选项可知,天空中乌云密布,这预示着大雨即将来临。predict“预示,预报,预测”,符合语境。故选D。

2.选A根据空格后的“the coming rain that would have a bad effect ...”可知,到得早的家庭成员“担心”下雨会影响客人的出席人数,因此anxious“焦虑的”,符合语境。故选A。

3.选C根据文章首句可知,这是一次家庭聚会,由此结合选项可知,guests“宾客,客人”,符合语境。故选C。

4.选C A项意为“渡过难关,恢复健康”;B项意为“(火车)进站”;C项意为“慢慢停下”;D项意为“离开,撤离”。根据空格后的“to the panic shelter and out of the passenger side jumped ...”可知,一辆车“停下来”,因此pulled up符合语境。故选C。

5.选D结合上下文内容可知,正当大家忧虑不安时,96岁的Earl叔叔的到来改变了当时的气氛,atmosphere“气氛”,与语境相符。故选D。

6.选A根据空格前的“Ever cheerful and optimistic”可知,一向开朗和乐观的Earl叔叔继续使全家人感到惊奇,因此surprise“使惊奇”,符合语境。故选A。

7.选B根据空格后的“their hands”,并结合选项可知,Earl叔叔牵着孩子们的手,送给每人一块糖果,因此holding“握着”,符合语境。故选B。

8.选C根据下文中的“brought a smile to everyone’s face”可知,他让孩子们开怀大笑,因此laugh“欢笑”,符合语境。故选C。

9.选C根据空格后的“I stood back, I watched how his behavior ...”可知,此处指的是当作者站在人群后面时。C项词义和用法与语境相符。故选C。B项在引导时间状语从句时,从句谓语动词一般是延续性动词,不符合语境。

10.选A根据上文中的“had been blind for many years”,并结合空格前后的内容可知,他并没有像其他人一样讲述自己的“病情”,因此illness“疾病”,符合语境。故选A。

11.选B根据空格后的“to take the road to cheerfulness ”,并结合选项可知,作者意识

到走快乐之路是Earl叔叔的“选择”。故选B。

12.选B根据上文的语境,并结合空格后内容和选项可知,Earl叔叔不关注自己生活中“消极的”方面,此处与上文的“cheerfulness”相对。negative“消极的,否定的”,符合语境。故选B。

13.选A根据空格后的“an invitation to each family member”可知,他向每一个家庭成员发出了邀请。动词短语extend an invitation to“向……发出邀请”,符合语境。故选A。

14.选C根据空格前后的内容,并结合选项可知,他希望每个家庭成员以同样的方式回应。respond“回应,回答”,符合语境。故选C。

15.选D根据空格后的“on the wonderful spread of food”可知,此处指的是一家人开始尽情享受美食。feast可与空格后的介词“on”构成动词短语,即feast on“尽情享受,大吃大喝”,与语境相符。故选D。

16.选D根据空格后的“everyone to lead a good life”可知,他“祝愿”每个人都过上好日子,因此wished符合语境。故选D。

17.选A根据空格前的“take a light-hearted”,并结合空格后内容可推知,他希望每个人以轻松的心态来面对人生中可能发生的一切。approach“方法,方式,步骤”,与take 搭配,意为“采取……方式,以……的态度”,符合语境。故选A。

18.选A根据第二段第一句“Ever cheerful and optimistic”,并结合选项可知,此处指的是“快乐的”,因此cheerful符合语境。故选A。

19.选D根据空格后的“in the challenges”可知,此处指的是尝试一个新的挑战,因此challenges“挑战”,符合语境。故选D。

20.选B根据空格后的“them from an optimistic way”可知,应该以乐观的方式来“看待”各种挑战,view“查看”,符合语境。故选B。

专题专项集训(十二)完形填空之夹叙夹议文体(二)

(共3篇,每篇限时18分钟)

A

(2014·沈阳高三年级期末考试)The tourist bus winded its way into a mountainous area.When it was__1__to make a turn, two passengers —a__2__of young lovers —were so attracted by the beautiful scenery that they__3__a stop to get down.They were left behind and the bus went__4__.Suddenly they heard a loud boom __5__of the road.It was a huge rock rolling down in the landslide that hit the bus and fell with it into a deep valley.The lovers were greatly__6__by the news that no passengers on board__7__.When they calmed down they__8__and expressed their feelings in a few words.

The above story was told by a guide when we were riding a tourist__9__to a scenic mountain.He asked us to guess what the lovers said__10__after the disaster that they had narrowly escaped.

Often we read reports about traffic accidents, among which there were__11__ones who missed the bus and__12__the disaster.Those people usually said with a sigh of__13__.“Fortunately I was not on board.” On our bus the passengers’__14__to the guide were

various.

But the answer was quite out of our expectation.“If we hadn’t got down and__15__the bus, it would have__16__the dangerous spot and all the passengers wou ld have survived.”

The story passed from person to person as a sort of wit(智慧) test, but I think__17__.It actually serves as a (n)__18__of a person’s mind.I pay my heart-felt respect to the couple who, instead of feeling lucky,__19__themselves for causing the loss of lives.People all have heart for__20__,but it is often a flashing thought across one’s mind that decides whether it is good or evil (邪恶的).

1.A.ready B.time

C.asked D.about

2.A.couple B.group

C.party D.row

3.A.got to B.called for

C.caught sight of D.looked for

4.A.away B.in

C.on D.by

5.A.along B.ahead

C.across D.opposite

6.A.shocked B.scared

C.moved D.confused

7.A.died B.saved

C.survived D.witnessed

8.A.shouted B.screamed

C.fought D.sighed

9.A.car B.bike

C.road D.bus

10.A.immediately B.even

C.only D.ever

https://www.doczj.com/doc/cb18465857.html,zy B.selfish

C.lucky D.strange

12.A.missed B.avoided

C.caused D.remarked

13.A.sorrow B.innocence

C.relief D.regret

14.A.emotions B.expressions

C.replies D.attitudes

15.A.caught B.delayed

C.missed D.took

16.A.seen B.passed

C.jumped D.overlooked

17.A.otherwise B.more

C.whatever D.seriously

18.A.examination B.change

C.quality D.state

19.A.thought B.blamed

C.enjoyed D.helped

20.A.happiness B.excuse

C.honor D.mercy

B

(2014·开封市高三第一次摸底考试)Even when I sit here and write this story, I am still smiling.The past few weeks have been rather__1__,but when a huge set of Smile Cards arrived in my mailbox the other day, having__2__all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands, I knew things were about to__3__.

I found myself thinking about where to__4__the cards as I went to bed that night — the train, benches at the station, libraries, mailboxes, or the gym.I almost thought about any__5__of putting them.

I got up and__6__,I went straight to the shop to buy some candies,__7__to leave them as anonymous (匿名的)gifts for people on the early morning train.There were usually few people on the train.However,__8__my early morning travel, my train today was extremely__9__.An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to leave a Smile Card, because he asked me if I was looking for something.

Right then and there I decided that my__10__Smile Card would not be anonymous.With a smile and red cheeks with__11__,I told him that I had found what I was looking for, __12__him the candy and Smile Card I had in my hand.He had only just finished reading the card as I arrived at my__13__.He was still smiling and enjoying his candy when I__14__at him on the platform.

__15__having worked a full day, I was feeling joyful.Before I entered my __16__,I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candies to neighbors’mailboxes.I added an extra candy bar for one neighbor who was in a__17__financial situation, but he was working hard to get the best for his young son.I figured they both__18__a tasty little treat.

I am__19__from my Smile Card adventure, and am even happier to have Smile Cards__20__,and quite a few ideas as to where to drop them.I believe giving Smile Cards to each other will bring all of us great joy.

1.A.smooth B.unfair

C.inspiring D.tough

2.A.walked B.traveled

C.called D.posted

3.A.turn about B.turn out

C.turn down D.turn up

4.A.sell B.buy

C.get D.leave

5.A.accident B.importance

C.necessity D.possibility

6.A.meanwhile B.there

C.afterward D.anyhow

7.A.dreaming B.planning

C.pretending D.agreeing

8.A.off B.along

C.unlike D.on

9.A.crowded B.empty

C.dirty D.clean

10.A.expensive B.beautiful

C.first D.real

11.A.anger B.sorrow

C.shyness D.excitement

12.A.telling B.lending

C.handing D.showing

13.A.stop B.house

C.library D.school

14.A.waved B.laughed

C.shouted D.pointed

15.A.Because of B.Despite

C.Apart from D.Beyond

16.A.office B.apartment

C.bathroom D.study

17.A.rich B.steady

C.hopeful D.difficult

18.A.suffered B.deserved

C.hated D.supported

19.A.eager B.calm

C.thrilled D.nervous

20.A.left B.repaired

C.bought D.sold

C

(2014·安徽三所示范性高中质量检查)

You Sure Are Lucky

It was a hot August afternoon, and I had every reason to feel sorry for myself.Due to a number of mechanical (机械的), weather and flight delay problems, now my flight home was__1__.At the noisy gate, I noticed a 5-year-old boy__2__me.Cautiously, he left his mother’s side and slowly began to__3__towards me, glancing between his mother and me.“Great,” I thought. Now I have to babysit a 5-year-old boy.My__4__is now complete.As he came closer, I was both__5__and alarmed that it wasn’t me he was interested in.It was my__6__!I started to tell him not to__7__my things, but something made me __8__and watch.He stopped in front of my bag, looking at my hat, then up at me.With wide eyes, he__9__touched my hat, running his fingers slowly along the edge.Again, he looked up at me smiling, but saying nothing.I asked him if he would like to__10__my hat.He excitedly__11__.I placed my hat on his head, but it fell down around his__12__.He didn’t seem to__13__and held it up in the proper__14__with both hands.He ran to show his mother, then back to me still__15__.With great reverence (尊敬) and ceremony, he slowly removed my hat with both hands and__16__it to me.I put my hat on and gave him a bar of chocolate.After this__17__,he still didn’t speak, although I knew he was__18__.Still holding the chocolate carefully with both hands, he__19__at me, saying,“Mister, you sure are lucky.”

“Yes,” I said, “I sure am.” I contemplated (沉思) the wisdom of a 5-year-old as I got the last__20__on that flight home.

1.A.dangerous B.small

C.late D.closed

2.A.following B.watching

C.pushing D.catching

3.A.jump B.rush

4.A.day B.dream C.race D.concert 5.A.inspired B.relieved C.depressed D.frightened 6.A.drink B.ticket C.bag D.hat 7.A.check B.carry C.bother D.steal 8.A.stop B.laugh C.rest D.move

9. A.comfortably B.gently C.tensely D.shyly 10.A.color B.keep C.wash D.wear

11. A.left B.spoke C.nodded D.admitted 12. A.ears B.hands C.shoulders D.feet 13.A.accept B.complain C.imagine D.mind 14.A.case B.number C.position D.address 15.A.flying B.smiling C.shouting D.singing 16.A.presented B.introduced C.posted D.lent

17.A.trade B.celebration C.discussion D.exchange 18.A.surprised B.puzzled C.excited D.touched 19.A.looked up B.looked back C.looked round D.looked over 20.A.film B.seat

答案

A

语篇解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。一对恋人在旅途中要求下车,后来旅游车被落石击中,旁人听了这个故事感叹这对恋人的运气好,而这对恋人却觉得是自己要下车耽误了时间才导致车祸发生的。不同的想法代表了人们不同的世界观。

1.选D从故事情节看,这里说的是客车行驶在路上,不能用it was time to do sth.“做某事的时间到了”,而应该用it was about to do sth.“正准备做某事”。

2.选A这里说的是一对恋人,因此用couple“一对”。

3.选B这里说的是这对恋人要求下车,故用call for“要求”。

4.选C这里用go on“继续”。客车继续往前行驶。

5.选B此处表示客车往前开,然后被山上的落石击中了。因此这里用ahead“向前,往前”。

6.选A客车掉进了深谷,无人生还,听到这个消息,他们应该是感到震惊。故shock“震惊”,符合语境。

7.选C参见上题解析。

8.选D看到悲剧的发生,这对恋人感到惋惜和难过,因此选D,表示“叹息”。第13空前“Those people usually said with a sigh”也有提示。

9.选D根据定语tourist可知,这里应用bus表示游览车。第三段最后一句“On our bus”也是提示。

10.选A导游让作者猜猜这对恋人在车祸发生之后立即说了什么。immediately“立即,即刻”。

11.选C有些人错过了车,结果躲过了灾难,这样的乘客可谓“幸运”。故选C项。

12.选B根据上题解析可知,此处应用avoid“躲避,避免”。

13.选C那些躲过劫难的人,觉得自己很幸运,因此会relief“如释重负”。

14.选C根据后面的“various”可判断,游客的回答五花八门,故选reply“回答”。

15.选B这对恋人要求下车,结果耽搁了时间。delay“耽误”。

16.选B如果不是他们要求下车耽误了时间,这辆车就能开出那个危险地带了。因此选B,表示“过去,经过”。

17.选A别人听这个故事感受到的是智慧,但作者的想法却不同。think otherwise“并非如此认为”,符合语境。

18.选A作者认为这个故事其实是在考验一个人的思想境界。故用examination“考

察”。

19.选B从前面的叙述可知,这对恋人非常自责,因此选B。

20.选D根据语境可知,此处表示人都有怜悯之心。mercy“怜悯”,符合语境。

B

语篇解读:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了作者以匿名的方式给别人送微笑卡片和糖果的故事,在帮助了需要帮助的人的同时,作者自己也收获了快乐。

1.选D根据空格后的“but”可知,空格前后为转折关系,故选tough“困难的”。

2.选B从下文的“all the way from the United States to my home in the Netherlands”可知,卡片是从美国运到荷兰的。travel“(朝着某方向)行进”,符合语境。

3.选A从下文介绍作者送卡片的过程可知,接下来的事情会有所转变。turn about“转变”,符合语境。

4.选D根据下一段的“to leave them as anonymous (匿名的) gifts for people on the early morning train”可知应用leave。

5.选D作者想尽了一切可能去放臵它们。possibility“可能性”,符合语境。

6.选C根据前面的“I got up”和后面的“I went straight to the shop to buy some candy”可知,作者先起床,然后直接去商店买了糖果。afterward“后来”,符合语境。

7.选B根据下文作者所做的事情可知,作者计划给坐火车的人送上卡片和糖果。plan“计划,打算”,符合语境。

8.选C由句中的“However”可知,与以往不一样的是,今天的火车上很拥挤。unlike“不像”,符合语境。

9.选A参见上题解析。

10.选C从上一段中的“An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to leave a Smile Card”可知,作者一直在找地方放卡片,所以这是作者送的第一张微笑卡。故选first。

11.选D这是作者送的第一张卡片,这让作者感到很兴奋。excitement“兴奋”,符合语境。

12.选C从上文的“Right then and there I decided that my__10__Smile Card would not be anonymous.”可知,作者决定第一张微笑卡不用匿名的方式送了,所以就把微笑卡和糖果给了那个老人。hand“递给”,符合语境。

13.选A作者是在火车上,结合下文的“I__14__at him on the platform”可知,这里指作者到站了。stop“车站”,符合语境。

14.选A根据句中的“on the platform”可知,作者在站台上向老人挥手示意。wave“挥手”,符合语境。

15.选B文中的“having worked a full day”和“I was feeling joyful”之间为让步关系,故用despite“尽管”。

16.选B从下文的“I added an extra candy bar for one neighbor”可知,作者回到了自己的公寓。apartment“公寓”,符合语境。

17.选D根据下文的“but he was working hard to get the best for his young son”可知,这个邻居的生活很拮据。故选difficult。

18.选B作者认为他们都应该得到一些美味。deserve“应得”,符合语境。

19.选C从下文的“and am even happier”可知,作者完成了帮助别人的计划,感到很兴奋。thrilled“非常兴奋的”,符合语境。

20.选A根据后面的“and quite a few ideas as to where to drop them”可知,作者手里还剩下一些卡片,故用left。

C

语篇解读:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。作者乘坐的航班因为各种原因而晚点,作者很烦心。当作者烦心时,一个5岁的小男孩向他走来……作者最终心情变好,坐上了航班的最后一个座位。

1.选C从本空格前面所列举的几种情况判断,由于机械故障、恶劣天气和航班延误等诸多问题,我回程的航班晚点了。late“迟到,晚点”,符合语境。

2.选B从后面小男孩的举动可知,我发现一个5岁的小男孩正看着(watching)我。

3.选D根据后面“As he came closer”可知,他开始慢慢地向我走(walk)来。

4.选A根据上文内容可知,作者乘坐的航班因为多种原因而晚点,现在作者觉得自己还得照看一个5岁的小男孩,这使作者觉得自己这一天算是彻底完了。

5.选B根据空格后的“it wasn’t me he was interested in”及“It was my__6__!”可知,等他走近,作者发现小男孩不是对自己感兴趣时先是松了口气,接着当他看到那个小男孩是对他的东西感兴趣时,他又有点不安。relieved“放松的”,符合语境。

6.选D下文中“hat”有提示,显然,他是冲着作者的帽子来的。

7.选C根据空格后的转折词but可知,作者开始告诉他别碰自己的行李,但是那个小孩的举动使作者停下来看看他要干什么。bother“烦扰”,符合语境。

8.选A参见上题解析。

9.选B根据空格后的描述“...running his fingers slowly”可知,他睁大了眼睛,轻轻地碰了碰作者的帽子。gently“轻轻地”。

10.选D根据下文“I placed my hat on his head”可知,作者是问小男孩是否想要戴(wear)一下自己的帽子。

11.选C根据接下来的“I placed my hat on his head”可知,小男孩很兴奋地点点头。nod“点头(同意)”,符合语境。

12.选A小男孩只有5岁,作者是成年人,作者的帽子戴在小男孩的头上自然太大,所以都盖住了他的耳朵。ear“耳朵”,符合语境。

13.选D根据下文“held it up in the proper__14___with both hands”可知,虽然帽子太大,落下来罩住了他的耳朵,但是小男孩并不介意。mind“介意”,符合语境。

14.选C帽子太大,而且没有戴正,小男孩用双手把它扶正。position“位臵”,符合语境。

15.选B上文中的“he looked up at me smiling”是提示,他戴上我的帽子,跑去给他的妈妈看,然后又回到我面前,高兴地合不拢嘴。

16.选A根据空格前的“both hands”可判断出,他轻轻地把帽子摘下来双手递给我。present“交给,呈现”,符合语境。

17.选D他把帽子还给了我,我给了他一块巧克力作为交换。exchange“交换”,符合语境。

18.选C尽管他仍然没说话,但是我知道他很兴奋。excited“兴奋的”,符合语境。

19.选A小男孩只有5岁,身高肯定比作者矮很多,所以和作者讲话时,需要抬头仰视才能看着作者的面部。上文中的“he looked up at me smiling”也是提示。look up“向上看”,符合语境。

20.选B根据本空格后的“on that flight home”可知,尽管航班延误了,但是我得到了回程的航班的最后一个座位,作者很幸运。seat“座位”,符合语境。

历届高考英语完形填空全国卷

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